xref: /netbsd-src/sys/ufs/ufs/dinode.h (revision 4d7e773266e3c3f48566c86c0ad52d51c6454fd1)
1 /*	$NetBSD: dinode.h,v 1.7 1995/06/15 23:22:48 cgd Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1989, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
7  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
8  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
9  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
10  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
21  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
22  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
23  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
24  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
25  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
26  *    without specific prior written permission.
27  *
28  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
29  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
30  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
31  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
32  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
33  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
34  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
35  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
36  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
37  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
38  * SUCH DAMAGE.
39  *
40  *	@(#)dinode.h	8.6 (Berkeley) 9/13/94
41  */
42 
43 /*
44  * The root inode is the root of the file system.  Inode 0 can't be used for
45  * normal purposes and historically bad blocks were linked to inode 1, thus
46  * the root inode is 2.  (Inode 1 is no longer used for this purpose, however
47  * numerous dump tapes make this assumption, so we are stuck with it).
48  */
49 #define	ROOTINO	((ino_t)2)
50 
51 /*
52  * The Whiteout inode# is a dummy non-zero inode number which will
53  * never be allocated to a real file.  It is used as a place holder
54  * in the directory entry which has been tagged as a DT_W entry.
55  * See the comments about ROOTINO above.
56  */
57 #define	WINO	((ino_t)1)
58 
59 /*
60  * A dinode contains all the meta-data associated with a UFS file.
61  * This structure defines the on-disk format of a dinode. Since
62  * this structure describes an on-disk structure, all its fields
63  * are defined by types with precise widths.
64  */
65 
66 typedef int32_t ufs_daddr_t;
67 #define	NDADDR	12			/* Direct addresses in inode. */
68 #define	NIADDR	3			/* Indirect addresses in inode. */
69 
70 struct dinode {
71 	u_int16_t	di_mode;	/*   0: IFMT, permissions; see below. */
72 	int16_t		di_nlink;	/*   2: File link count. */
73 	union {
74 		u_int16_t oldids[2];	/*   4: Ffs: old user and group ids. */
75 		ino_t	  inumber;	/*   4: Lfs: inode number. */
76 	} di_u;
77 	u_int64_t	di_size;	/*   8: File byte count. */
78 	int32_t		di_atime;	/*  16: Last access time. */
79 	int32_t		di_atimensec;	/*  20: Last access time. */
80 	int32_t		di_mtime;	/*  24: Last modified time. */
81 	int32_t		di_mtimensec;	/*  28: Last modified time. */
82 	int32_t		di_ctime;	/*  32: Last inode change time. */
83 	int32_t		di_ctimensec;	/*  36: Last inode change time. */
84 	ufs_daddr_t	di_db[NDADDR];	/*  40: Direct disk blocks. */
85 	ufs_daddr_t	di_ib[NIADDR];	/*  88: Indirect disk blocks. */
86 	u_int32_t	di_flags;	/* 100: Status flags (chflags). */
87 	int32_t		di_blocks;	/* 104: Blocks actually held. */
88 	int32_t		di_gen;		/* 108: Generation number. */
89 	u_int32_t	di_uid;		/* 112: File owner. */
90 	u_int32_t	di_gid;		/* 116: File group. */
91 	int32_t		di_spare[2];	/* 120: Reserved; currently unused */
92 };
93 
94 /*
95  * The di_db fields may be overlaid with other information for
96  * file types that do not have associated disk storage. Block
97  * and character devices overlay the first data block with their
98  * dev_t value. Short symbolic links place their path in the
99  * di_db area.
100  */
101 #define	di_inumber	di_u.inumber
102 #define	di_ogid		di_u.oldids[1]
103 #define	di_ouid		di_u.oldids[0]
104 #define	di_rdev		di_db[0]
105 #define	di_shortlink	di_db
106 #define	MAXSYMLINKLEN	((NDADDR + NIADDR) * sizeof(ufs_daddr_t))
107 
108 /* File permissions. */
109 #define	IEXEC		0000100		/* Executable. */
110 #define	IWRITE		0000200		/* Writeable. */
111 #define	IREAD		0000400		/* Readable. */
112 #define	ISVTX		0001000		/* Sticky bit. */
113 #define	ISGID		0002000		/* Set-gid. */
114 #define	ISUID		0004000		/* Set-uid. */
115 
116 /* File types. */
117 #define	IFMT		0170000		/* Mask of file type. */
118 #define	IFIFO		0010000		/* Named pipe (fifo). */
119 #define	IFCHR		0020000		/* Character device. */
120 #define	IFDIR		0040000		/* Directory file. */
121 #define	IFBLK		0060000		/* Block device. */
122 #define	IFREG		0100000		/* Regular file. */
123 #define	IFLNK		0120000		/* Symbolic link. */
124 #define	IFSOCK		0140000		/* UNIX domain socket. */
125 #define	IFWHT		0160000		/* Whiteout. */
126