xref: /netbsd-src/sys/ufs/lfs/lfs_alloc.c (revision 95d875fb90b1458e4f1de6950286ddcd6644bc61)
1 /*	$NetBSD: lfs_alloc.c,v 1.30 1999/12/15 07:19:07 perseant Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Konrad E. Schroder <perseant@hhhh.org>.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *      This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21  *      Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 /*
39  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
40  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
41  *
42  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
43  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
44  * are met:
45  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
47  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
49  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
50  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
51  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
52  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
53  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
54  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
55  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
56  *    without specific prior written permission.
57  *
58  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
59  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
60  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
61  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
62  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
63  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
64  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
65  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
66  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
67  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
68  * SUCH DAMAGE.
69  *
70  *	@(#)lfs_alloc.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
71  */
72 
73 #if defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_LKM)
74 #include "opt_quota.h"
75 #endif
76 
77 #include <sys/param.h>
78 #include <sys/systm.h>
79 #include <sys/kernel.h>
80 #include <sys/buf.h>
81 #include <sys/vnode.h>
82 #include <sys/syslog.h>
83 #include <sys/mount.h>
84 #include <sys/malloc.h>
85 #include <sys/pool.h>
86 
87 #include <vm/vm.h>
88 
89 #include <ufs/ufs/quota.h>
90 #include <ufs/ufs/inode.h>
91 #include <ufs/ufs/ufsmount.h>
92 #include <ufs/ufs/ufs_extern.h>
93 
94 #include <ufs/lfs/lfs.h>
95 #include <ufs/lfs/lfs_extern.h>
96 
97 extern struct lock ufs_hashlock;
98 
99 /* Allocate a new inode. */
100 /* ARGSUSED */
101 int
102 lfs_valloc(v)
103 	void *v;
104 {
105 	struct vop_valloc_args /* {
106 				  struct vnode *a_pvp;
107 				  int a_mode;
108 				  struct ucred *a_cred;
109 				  struct vnode **a_vpp;
110 				  } */ *ap = v;
111 	struct lfs *fs;
112 	struct buf *bp;
113 	struct ifile *ifp;
114 	struct inode *ip;
115 	struct vnode *vp;
116 	ufs_daddr_t blkno;
117 	ino_t new_ino;
118 	u_long i, max;
119 	int error;
120 	extern int lfs_dirvcount;
121 
122 	fs = VTOI(ap->a_pvp)->i_lfs;
123 
124 	/*
125 	 * Prevent a race getting lfs_free.  We use
126 	 * the ufs_hashlock here because we need that anyway for
127 	 * the hash insertion later.
128 	 */
129 	lockmgr(&ufs_hashlock, LK_EXCLUSIVE, 0);
130 
131 	/* Get the head of the freelist. */
132 	new_ino = fs->lfs_free;
133 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
134 	if(new_ino == LFS_UNUSED_INUM) {
135 #ifdef DEBUG
136 		lfs_dump_super(fs);
137 #endif /* DEBUG */
138 		panic("inode 0 allocated [1]");
139 	}
140 #endif /* DIAGNOSTIC */
141 #ifdef ALLOCPRINT
142 	printf("lfs_ialloc: allocate inode %d\n", new_ino);
143 #endif
144 
145 	/*
146 	 * Remove the inode from the free list and write the new start
147 	 * of the free list into the superblock.
148 	 */
149 	LFS_IENTRY(ifp, fs, new_ino, bp);
150 	if (ifp->if_daddr != LFS_UNUSED_DADDR)
151 		panic("lfs_ialloc: inuse inode %d on the free list", new_ino);
152 	fs->lfs_free = ifp->if_nextfree;
153 #ifdef LFS_DEBUG_NEXTFREE
154 	ifp->if_nextfree = 0;
155 	VOP_BWRITE(bp);
156 #else
157 	brelse(bp);
158 #endif
159 
160 	/* Extend IFILE so that the next lfs_valloc will succeed. */
161 	if (fs->lfs_free == LFS_UNUSED_INUM) {
162 		vp = fs->lfs_ivnode;
163 		VOP_LOCK(vp,LK_EXCLUSIVE);
164 		ip = VTOI(vp);
165 		blkno = lblkno(fs, ip->i_ffs_size);
166 		if ((error = VOP_BALLOC(vp, ip->i_ffs_size, fs->lfs_bsize,
167 		    NULL, 0, &bp)) != 0)
168 			return (error);
169 		ip->i_ffs_size += fs->lfs_bsize;
170 		uvm_vnp_setsize(vp, ip->i_ffs_size);
171 		(void)uvm_vnp_uncache(vp);
172 
173 		i = (blkno - fs->lfs_segtabsz - fs->lfs_cleansz) *
174 			fs->lfs_ifpb;
175 		fs->lfs_free = i;
176 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
177 		if(fs->lfs_free == LFS_UNUSED_INUM)
178 			panic("inode 0 allocated [2]");
179 #endif /* DIAGNOSTIC */
180 		max = i + fs->lfs_ifpb;
181 		for (ifp = (struct ifile *)bp->b_data; i < max; ++ifp) {
182 			ifp->if_version = 1;
183 			ifp->if_daddr = LFS_UNUSED_DADDR;
184 			ifp->if_nextfree = ++i;
185 		}
186 		ifp--;
187 		ifp->if_nextfree = LFS_UNUSED_INUM;
188 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp,0);
189 		if ((error = VOP_BWRITE(bp)) != 0) {
190 			lockmgr(&ufs_hashlock, LK_RELEASE, 0);
191 			return (error);
192 		}
193 	}
194 
195 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
196 	if(fs->lfs_free == LFS_UNUSED_INUM)
197 		panic("inode 0 allocated [3]");
198 #endif /* DIAGNOSTIC */
199 
200 	/* Create a vnode to associate with the inode. */
201 	if ((error = lfs_vcreate(ap->a_pvp->v_mount, new_ino, &vp)) != 0) {
202 		lockmgr(&ufs_hashlock, LK_RELEASE, 0);
203 		return (error);
204 	}
205 
206 	ip = VTOI(vp);
207 	/* Zero out the direct and indirect block addresses. */
208 	bzero(&ip->i_din, sizeof(ip->i_din));
209 	ip->i_din.ffs_din.di_inumber = new_ino;
210 
211 	/* Set a new generation number for this inode. */
212 	ip->i_ffs_gen++;
213 
214 	/* Insert into the inode hash table. */
215 	ufs_ihashins(ip);
216 	lockmgr(&ufs_hashlock, LK_RELEASE, 0);
217 
218 	error = ufs_vinit(vp->v_mount, lfs_specop_p, lfs_fifoop_p, &vp);
219 	if (error) {
220 		vput(vp);
221 		*ap->a_vpp = NULL;
222 		return (error);
223 	}
224 
225 	*ap->a_vpp = vp;
226 	if(!(vp->v_flag & VDIROP)) {
227 		lfs_vref(vp);
228 		++lfs_dirvcount;
229 	}
230 	vp->v_flag |= VDIROP;
231 	VREF(ip->i_devvp);
232 
233 	/* Set superblock modified bit and increment file count. */
234 	fs->lfs_fmod = 1;
235 	++fs->lfs_nfiles;
236 	return (0);
237 }
238 
239 /* Create a new vnode/inode pair and initialize what fields we can. */
240 int
241 lfs_vcreate(mp, ino, vpp)
242 	struct mount *mp;
243 	ino_t ino;
244 	struct vnode **vpp;
245 {
246 	extern int (**lfs_vnodeop_p) __P((void *));
247 	struct inode *ip;
248 	struct ufsmount *ump;
249 	int error;
250 #ifdef QUOTA
251 	int i;
252 #endif
253 
254 	/* Create the vnode. */
255 	if ((error = getnewvnode(VT_LFS, mp, lfs_vnodeop_p, vpp)) != 0) {
256 		*vpp = NULL;
257 		return (error);
258 	}
259 
260 	/* Get a pointer to the private mount structure. */
261 	ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
262 
263 	/* Initialize the inode. */
264 	ip = pool_get(&lfs_inode_pool, PR_WAITOK);
265 	(*vpp)->v_data = ip;
266 	ip->i_vnode = *vpp;
267 	ip->i_devvp = ump->um_devvp;
268 	ip->i_flag = IN_MODIFIED;
269 	ip->i_dev = ump->um_dev;
270 	ip->i_number = ip->i_din.ffs_din.di_inumber = ino;
271 	ip->i_lfs = ump->um_lfs;
272 #ifdef QUOTA
273 	for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++)
274 		ip->i_dquot[i] = NODQUOT;
275 #endif
276 	ip->i_lockf = 0;
277 	ip->i_diroff = 0;
278 	ip->i_ffs_mode = 0;
279 	ip->i_ffs_size = 0;
280 	ip->i_ffs_blocks = 0;
281 	++ump->um_lfs->lfs_uinodes;
282 	return (0);
283 }
284 
285 /* Free an inode. */
286 /* ARGUSED */
287 int
288 lfs_vfree(v)
289 	void *v;
290 {
291 	struct vop_vfree_args /* {
292 				 struct vnode *a_pvp;
293 				 ino_t a_ino;
294 				 int a_mode;
295 				 } */ *ap = v;
296 	SEGUSE *sup;
297 	struct buf *bp;
298 	struct ifile *ifp;
299 	struct inode *ip;
300 	struct vnode *vp;
301 	struct lfs *fs;
302 	ufs_daddr_t old_iaddr;
303 	ino_t ino;
304 	int already_locked;
305 	extern int lfs_dirvcount;
306 
307 	/* Get the inode number and file system. */
308 	vp = ap->a_pvp;
309 	ip = VTOI(vp);
310 	fs = ip->i_lfs;
311 	ino = ip->i_number;
312 
313 	/* If we already hold ufs_hashlock, don't panic, just do it anyway */
314 	already_locked = lockstatus(&ufs_hashlock) && ufs_hashlock.lk_lockholder == curproc->p_pid;
315 	while(WRITEINPROG(vp)
316 	      || fs->lfs_seglock
317 	      || (!already_locked && lockmgr(&ufs_hashlock, LK_EXCLUSIVE|LK_SLEEPFAIL, 0)))
318 	{
319 		if (WRITEINPROG(vp)) {
320 			tsleep(vp, (PRIBIO+1), "lfs_vfree", 0);
321 		}
322 		if (fs->lfs_seglock) {
323 			if (fs->lfs_lockpid == curproc->p_pid) {
324 				break;
325 			} else {
326 				tsleep(&fs->lfs_seglock, PRIBIO + 1, "lfs_vfr1", 0);
327 			}
328 		}
329 	}
330 
331 	if(vp->v_flag & VDIROP) {
332 		--lfs_dirvcount;
333 		vp->v_flag &= ~VDIROP;
334 		wakeup(&lfs_dirvcount);
335 		lfs_vunref(vp);
336 	}
337 
338 	if (ip->i_flag & IN_CLEANING) {
339 		--fs->lfs_uinodes;
340 	}
341 	if (ip->i_flag & IN_MODIFIED) {
342 		--fs->lfs_uinodes;
343 	}
344 	ip->i_flag &= ~(IN_CLEANING | IN_ACCESS | IN_CHANGE | IN_MODIFIED | IN_UPDATE);
345 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS
346 	if((int32_t)fs->lfs_uinodes<0) {
347 		printf("U1");
348 		fs->lfs_uinodes=0;
349 	}
350 #endif
351 	/*
352 	 * Set the ifile's inode entry to unused, increment its version number
353 	 * and link it into the free chain.
354 	 */
355 	LFS_IENTRY(ifp, fs, ino, bp);
356 	old_iaddr = ifp->if_daddr;
357 	ifp->if_daddr = LFS_UNUSED_DADDR;
358 	++ifp->if_version;
359 	ifp->if_nextfree = fs->lfs_free;
360 	fs->lfs_free = ino;
361 	(void) VOP_BWRITE(bp);
362 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
363 	if(fs->lfs_free == LFS_UNUSED_INUM) {
364 		panic("inode 0 freed");
365 	}
366 #endif /* DIAGNOSTIC */
367 	if (old_iaddr != LFS_UNUSED_DADDR) {
368 		LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, datosn(fs, old_iaddr), bp);
369 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
370 		if (sup->su_nbytes < DINODE_SIZE) {
371 			printf("lfs_vfree: negative byte count (segment %d short by %d)\n", datosn(fs, old_iaddr), (int)DINODE_SIZE - sup->su_nbytes);
372 			panic("lfs_vfree: negative byte count");
373 			sup->su_nbytes = DINODE_SIZE;
374 		}
375 #endif
376 		sup->su_nbytes -= DINODE_SIZE;
377 		(void) VOP_BWRITE(bp);
378 	}
379 	if(!already_locked)
380 		lockmgr(&ufs_hashlock, LK_RELEASE, 0);
381 
382 	/* Set superblock modified bit and decrement file count. */
383 	fs->lfs_fmod = 1;
384 	--fs->lfs_nfiles;
385 
386 	return (0);
387 }
388