xref: /netbsd-src/sys/ufs/lfs/lfs_alloc.c (revision 481fca6e59249d8ffcf24fef7cfbe7b131bfb080)
1 /*	$NetBSD: lfs_alloc.c,v 1.42 2000/07/05 22:25:43 perseant Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Konrad E. Schroder <perseant@hhhh.org>.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *      This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21  *      Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 /*
39  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
40  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
41  *
42  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
43  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
44  * are met:
45  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
47  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
49  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
50  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
51  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
52  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
53  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
54  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
55  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
56  *    without specific prior written permission.
57  *
58  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
59  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
60  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
61  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
62  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
63  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
64  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
65  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
66  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
67  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
68  * SUCH DAMAGE.
69  *
70  *	@(#)lfs_alloc.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
71  */
72 
73 #if defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_LKM)
74 #include "opt_quota.h"
75 #endif
76 
77 #include <sys/param.h>
78 #include <sys/systm.h>
79 #include <sys/kernel.h>
80 #include <sys/buf.h>
81 #include <sys/vnode.h>
82 #include <sys/syslog.h>
83 #include <sys/mount.h>
84 #include <sys/malloc.h>
85 #include <sys/pool.h>
86 
87 #include <ufs/ufs/quota.h>
88 #include <ufs/ufs/inode.h>
89 #include <ufs/ufs/ufsmount.h>
90 #include <ufs/ufs/ufs_extern.h>
91 
92 #include <ufs/lfs/lfs.h>
93 #include <ufs/lfs/lfs_extern.h>
94 
95 extern int lfs_dirvcount;
96 extern struct lock ufs_hashlock;
97 
98 /* Allocate a new inode. */
99 /* ARGSUSED */
100 int
101 lfs_valloc(v)
102 	void *v;
103 {
104 	struct vop_valloc_args /* {
105 				  struct vnode *a_pvp;
106 				  int a_mode;
107 				  struct ucred *a_cred;
108 				  struct vnode **a_vpp;
109 				  } */ *ap = v;
110 	struct lfs *fs;
111 	struct buf *bp;
112 	struct ifile *ifp;
113 	struct inode *ip;
114 	struct vnode *vp;
115 	ufs_daddr_t blkno;
116 	ino_t new_ino;
117 	u_long i, max;
118 	int error;
119 	int new_gen;
120 	extern int lfs_dirvcount;
121 
122 	fs = VTOI(ap->a_pvp)->i_lfs;
123 	if (fs->lfs_ronly)
124 		return EROFS;
125 	*ap->a_vpp = NULL;
126 
127 	/*
128 	 * Use lfs_seglock here, instead of fs->lfs_freelock, to ensure that
129 	 * the free list is not changed in between the time that the ifile
130 	 * blocks are written to disk and the time that the superblock is
131 	 * written to disk.
132 	 *
133 	 * XXX this sucks.  We should instead encode the head of the free
134 	 * list into the CLEANERINFO block of the Ifile.
135 	 */
136 	lfs_seglock(fs, SEGM_PROT);
137 
138 	/* Get the head of the freelist. */
139 	new_ino = fs->lfs_free;
140 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
141 	if(new_ino == LFS_UNUSED_INUM) {
142 #ifdef DEBUG
143 		lfs_dump_super(fs);
144 #endif /* DEBUG */
145 		panic("inode 0 allocated [1]");
146 	}
147 #endif /* DIAGNOSTIC */
148 #ifdef ALLOCPRINT
149 	printf("lfs_ialloc: allocate inode %d\n", new_ino);
150 #endif
151 
152 	/*
153 	 * Remove the inode from the free list and write the new start
154 	 * of the free list into the superblock.
155 	 */
156 	LFS_IENTRY(ifp, fs, new_ino, bp);
157 	if (ifp->if_daddr != LFS_UNUSED_DADDR)
158 		panic("lfs_ialloc: inuse inode %d on the free list", new_ino);
159 	fs->lfs_free = ifp->if_nextfree;
160 	new_gen = ifp->if_version; /* version was updated by vfree */
161 #ifdef LFS_DEBUG_NEXTFREE
162 	ifp->if_nextfree = 0;
163 	VOP_BWRITE(bp);
164 #else
165 	brelse(bp);
166 #endif
167 
168 	/* Extend IFILE so that the next lfs_valloc will succeed. */
169 	if (fs->lfs_free == LFS_UNUSED_INUM) {
170 		vp = fs->lfs_ivnode;
171 		(void)lfs_vref(vp);
172 		vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
173 		ip = VTOI(vp);
174 		blkno = lblkno(fs, ip->i_ffs_size);
175 		if ((error = VOP_BALLOC(vp, ip->i_ffs_size, fs->lfs_bsize,
176 					ap->a_cred, 0, &bp)) != 0) {
177 			VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
178 			lfs_segunlock(fs);
179 			fs->lfs_free = new_ino;
180 			return (error);
181 		}
182 		ip->i_ffs_size += fs->lfs_bsize;
183 		uvm_vnp_setsize(vp, ip->i_ffs_size);
184 		(void)uvm_vnp_uncache(vp);
185 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
186 
187 		i = (blkno - fs->lfs_segtabsz - fs->lfs_cleansz) *
188 			fs->lfs_ifpb;
189 		fs->lfs_free = i;
190 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
191 		if(fs->lfs_free == LFS_UNUSED_INUM)
192 			panic("inode 0 allocated [2]");
193 #endif /* DIAGNOSTIC */
194 		max = i + fs->lfs_ifpb;
195 		for (ifp = (struct ifile *)bp->b_data; i < max; ++ifp) {
196 			ifp->if_version = 1;
197 			ifp->if_daddr = LFS_UNUSED_DADDR;
198 			ifp->if_nextfree = ++i;
199 		}
200 		ifp--;
201 		ifp->if_nextfree = LFS_UNUSED_INUM;
202 		VOP_BWRITE(bp);
203 		lfs_vunref(vp);
204 	}
205 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
206 	if(fs->lfs_free == LFS_UNUSED_INUM)
207 		panic("inode 0 allocated [3]");
208 #endif /* DIAGNOSTIC */
209 
210 	lfs_segunlock(fs);
211 
212 	if ((error = getnewvnode(VT_LFS, ap->a_pvp->v_mount,
213 	    lfs_vnodeop_p, &vp)) != 0)
214 		goto errout;
215 
216 	lockmgr(&ufs_hashlock, LK_EXCLUSIVE, 0);
217 	/* Create an inode to associate with the vnode. */
218 	lfs_vcreate(ap->a_pvp->v_mount, new_ino, vp);
219 
220 	ip = VTOI(vp);
221 	/* Zero out the direct and indirect block addresses. */
222 	bzero(&ip->i_din, sizeof(ip->i_din));
223 	ip->i_din.ffs_din.di_inumber = new_ino;
224 
225 	/* Set a new generation number for this inode. */
226 	ip->i_ffs_gen = new_gen;
227 
228 	/* Insert into the inode hash table. */
229 	ufs_ihashins(ip);
230 	lockmgr(&ufs_hashlock, LK_RELEASE, 0);
231 
232 	error = ufs_vinit(vp->v_mount, lfs_specop_p, lfs_fifoop_p, &vp);
233 	if (error) {
234 		vput(vp);
235 		goto errout;
236 	}
237 
238 	*ap->a_vpp = vp;
239 #if 1
240 	if(!(vp->v_flag & VDIROP)) {
241 		(void)lfs_vref(vp);
242 		++lfs_dirvcount;
243 	}
244 	vp->v_flag |= VDIROP;
245 
246 	if(!(ip->i_flag & IN_ADIROP))
247 		++fs->lfs_nadirop;
248 	ip->i_flag |= IN_ADIROP;
249 #endif
250 	VREF(ip->i_devvp);
251 	/* Set superblock modified bit and increment file count. */
252 	fs->lfs_fmod = 1;
253 	++fs->lfs_nfiles;
254 	return (0);
255 
256     errout:
257 	/*
258 	 * Put the new inum back on the free list.
259 	 */
260 	LFS_IENTRY(ifp, fs, new_ino, bp);
261 	ifp->if_daddr = LFS_UNUSED_DADDR;
262 	ifp->if_nextfree = fs->lfs_free;
263 	fs->lfs_free = new_ino;
264 	VOP_BWRITE(bp);
265 
266 	return (error);
267 }
268 
269 /* Create a new vnode/inode pair and initialize what fields we can. */
270 void
271 lfs_vcreate(mp, ino, vp)
272 	struct mount *mp;
273 	ino_t ino;
274 	struct vnode *vp;
275 {
276 	struct inode *ip;
277 	struct ufsmount *ump;
278 #ifdef QUOTA
279 	int i;
280 #endif
281 
282 	/* Get a pointer to the private mount structure. */
283 	ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
284 
285 	/* Initialize the inode. */
286 	ip = pool_get(&lfs_inode_pool, PR_WAITOK);
287 	vp->v_data = ip;
288 	ip->i_vnode = vp;
289 	ip->i_devvp = ump->um_devvp;
290 	ip->i_dev = ump->um_dev;
291 	ip->i_number = ip->i_din.ffs_din.di_inumber = ino;
292 	ip->i_lfs = ump->um_lfs;
293 #ifdef QUOTA
294 	for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++)
295 		ip->i_dquot[i] = NODQUOT;
296 #endif
297 	ip->i_lockf = 0;
298 	ip->i_diroff = 0;
299 	ip->i_ffs_mode = 0;
300 	ip->i_ffs_size = 0;
301 	ip->i_ffs_blocks = 0;
302 	ip->i_lfs_effnblks = 0;
303 	ip->i_flag = 0;
304 	LFS_SET_UINO(ip, IN_MODIFIED);
305 }
306 
307 /* Free an inode. */
308 /* ARGUSED */
309 int
310 lfs_vfree(v)
311 	void *v;
312 {
313 	struct vop_vfree_args /* {
314 				 struct vnode *a_pvp;
315 				 ino_t a_ino;
316 				 int a_mode;
317 				 } */ *ap = v;
318 	SEGUSE *sup;
319 	struct buf *bp;
320 	struct ifile *ifp;
321 	struct inode *ip;
322 	struct vnode *vp;
323 	struct lfs *fs;
324 	ufs_daddr_t old_iaddr;
325 	ino_t ino;
326 	extern int lfs_dirvcount;
327 
328 	/* Get the inode number and file system. */
329 	vp = ap->a_pvp;
330 	ip = VTOI(vp);
331 	fs = ip->i_lfs;
332 	ino = ip->i_number;
333 
334 #if 0
335 	/*
336 	 * Right now this is unnecessary since we take the seglock.
337 	 * But if the seglock is no longer necessary (e.g. we put the
338 	 * head of the free list into the Ifile) we will need to drain
339 	 * this vnode of any pending writes.
340 	 */
341 	if (WRITEINPROG(vp))
342 		tsleep(vp, (PRIBIO+1), "lfs_vfree", 0);
343 #endif
344 	lfs_seglock(fs, SEGM_PROT);
345 
346 	if(vp->v_flag & VDIROP) {
347 		--lfs_dirvcount;
348 		vp->v_flag &= ~VDIROP;
349 		wakeup(&lfs_dirvcount);
350 		lfs_vunref(vp);
351 	}
352 	if (ip->i_flag & IN_ADIROP) {
353 		--fs->lfs_nadirop;
354 		ip->i_flag &= ~IN_ADIROP;
355 	}
356 
357 	LFS_CLR_UINO(ip, IN_ACCESSED|IN_CLEANING|IN_MODIFIED);
358 	ip->i_flag &= ~IN_ALLMOD;
359 
360 	/*
361 	 * Set the ifile's inode entry to unused, increment its version number
362 	 * and link it into the free chain.
363 	 */
364 	LFS_IENTRY(ifp, fs, ino, bp);
365 	old_iaddr = ifp->if_daddr;
366 	ifp->if_daddr = LFS_UNUSED_DADDR;
367 	++ifp->if_version;
368 	ifp->if_nextfree = fs->lfs_free;
369 	fs->lfs_free = ino;
370 	(void) VOP_BWRITE(bp);
371 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
372 	if(fs->lfs_free == LFS_UNUSED_INUM) {
373 		panic("inode 0 freed");
374 	}
375 #endif /* DIAGNOSTIC */
376 	if (old_iaddr != LFS_UNUSED_DADDR) {
377 		LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, datosn(fs, old_iaddr), bp);
378 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
379 		if (sup->su_nbytes < DINODE_SIZE) {
380 			printf("lfs_vfree: negative byte count (segment %d short by %d)\n", datosn(fs, old_iaddr), (int)DINODE_SIZE - sup->su_nbytes);
381 			panic("lfs_vfree: negative byte count");
382 			sup->su_nbytes = DINODE_SIZE;
383 		}
384 #endif
385 		sup->su_nbytes -= DINODE_SIZE;
386 		(void) VOP_BWRITE(bp);
387 	}
388 
389 	/* Set superblock modified bit and decrement file count. */
390 	fs->lfs_fmod = 1;
391 	--fs->lfs_nfiles;
392 
393 	lfs_segunlock(fs);
394 	return (0);
395 }
396