xref: /netbsd-src/sys/ufs/ffs/ffs_appleufs.c (revision 81e0d2b0af8485d94ed5da487d4253841a2e6e45)
1 /*	$NetBSD: ffs_appleufs.c,v 1.5 2004/01/02 06:57:46 dbj Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2002 Darrin B. Jewell
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *      This product includes software developed by Darrin B. Jewell
18  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
19  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
23  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
24  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
26  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
27  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
28  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
29  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
30  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
34 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ffs_appleufs.c,v 1.5 2004/01/02 06:57:46 dbj Exp $");
35 
36 #include <sys/param.h>
37 #include <sys/time.h>
38 #if defined(_KERNEL)
39 #include <sys/kernel.h>
40 #include <sys/systm.h>
41 #endif
42 
43 #include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
44 #include <ufs/ufs/ufs_bswap.h>
45 #include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
46 #include <ufs/ffs/ffs_extern.h>
47 
48 #if !defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(STANDALONE)
49 #include <stddef.h>
50 #include <stdio.h>
51 #include <stdlib.h>
52 #include <string.h>
53 #include <errno.h>
54 #include <assert.h>
55 #define KASSERT(x) assert(x)
56 #endif
57 
58 /*
59  * this is the same calculation as in_cksum
60  */
61 u_int16_t
62 ffs_appleufs_cksum(appleufs)
63 	const struct appleufslabel *appleufs;
64 {
65 	const u_int16_t *p = (const u_int16_t *)appleufs;
66 	int len = APPLEUFS_LABEL_SIZE; /* sizeof(struct appleufslabel) */
67 	long res = 0;
68 	while (len > 1)  {
69 		res += *p++;
70 		len -= 2;
71 	}
72 #if 0 /* APPLEUFS_LABEL_SIZE is guaranteed to be even */
73 	if (len == 1)
74 		res += htobe16(*(u_char *)p<<8);
75 #endif
76 	res = (res >> 16) + (res & 0xffff);
77 	res += (res >> 16);
78 	return (~res);
79 }
80 
81 /* copies o to n, validating and byteswapping along the way
82  * returns 0 if ok, EINVAL if not valid
83  */
84 int
85 ffs_appleufs_validate(name,o,n)
86 	const char *name;
87 	const struct appleufslabel *o;
88 	struct appleufslabel *n;
89 {
90 	struct appleufslabel tmp;
91 	if (!n) n = &tmp;
92 
93 	if (o->ul_magic != be32toh(APPLEUFS_LABEL_MAGIC)) {
94 		return EINVAL;
95 	}
96 	*n = *o;
97 	n->ul_checksum = 0;
98 	n->ul_checksum = ffs_appleufs_cksum(n);
99 	if (n->ul_checksum != o->ul_checksum) {
100 #if defined(DIAGNOSTIC) || !defined(_KERNEL)
101 		printf("%s: invalid APPLE UFS checksum. found 0x%x, expecting 0x%x",
102 			name,o->ul_checksum,n->ul_checksum);
103 #endif
104 		return EINVAL;
105 	}
106 	n->ul_magic = be32toh(o->ul_magic);
107 	n->ul_version = be32toh(o->ul_version);
108 	n->ul_time = be32toh(o->ul_time);
109 	n->ul_namelen = be16toh(o->ul_namelen);
110 
111 	if (n->ul_namelen > APPLEUFS_MAX_LABEL_NAME) {
112 #if defined(DIAGNOSTIC) || !defined(_KERNEL)
113 		printf("%s: APPLE UFS label name too long, truncated.\n",
114 				name);
115 #endif
116 		n->ul_namelen = APPLEUFS_MAX_LABEL_NAME;
117 	}
118 	/* if len is max, will set ul_unused1 */
119 	n->ul_name[n->ul_namelen] = '\0';
120 
121 #ifdef DEBUG
122 	printf("%s: found APPLE UFS label v%d: \"%s\"\n",
123 	    name,n->ul_version,n->ul_name);
124 #endif
125 	n->ul_uuid = be64toh(o->ul_uuid);
126 
127 	return 0;
128 }
129 
130 void
131 ffs_appleufs_set(appleufs, name, t, uuid)
132 	struct appleufslabel *appleufs;
133 	const char *name;
134 	time_t t;
135 	uint64_t uuid;
136 {
137 	size_t namelen;
138 	if (!name) name = "untitled";
139 	if (t == ((time_t)-1)) {
140 #if defined(_KERNEL)
141 		t = time.tv_sec;
142 #elif defined(STANDALONE)
143 		t = 0;
144 #else
145 		(void)time(&t);
146 #endif
147 	}
148 	if (uuid == 0) {
149 #if defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(STANDALONE)
150 		uuid = arc4random();
151 		uuid <<= 32;
152 		uuid |= arc4random();
153 #endif
154 	}
155 	namelen = strlen(name);
156 	if (namelen > APPLEUFS_MAX_LABEL_NAME)
157 		namelen = APPLEUFS_MAX_LABEL_NAME;
158 	memset(appleufs, 0, APPLEUFS_LABEL_SIZE);
159 	appleufs->ul_magic   = htobe32(APPLEUFS_LABEL_MAGIC);
160 	appleufs->ul_version = htobe32(APPLEUFS_LABEL_VERSION);
161 	appleufs->ul_time    = htobe32((u_int32_t)t);
162 	appleufs->ul_namelen = htobe16(namelen);
163 	strncpy(appleufs->ul_name,name,namelen);
164 	appleufs->ul_uuid    = htobe64(uuid);
165 	appleufs->ul_checksum = ffs_appleufs_cksum(appleufs);
166 }
167