xref: /netbsd-src/sys/ufs/ext2fs/ext2fs_vnops.c (revision b7b7574d3bf8eeb51a1fa3977b59142ec6434a55)
1 /*	$NetBSD: ext2fs_vnops.c,v 1.112 2014/05/25 13:47:22 hannken Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
7  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
8  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
9  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
10  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22  *    without specific prior written permission.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
35  *
36  *	@(#)ufs_vnops.c	8.14 (Berkeley) 10/26/94
37  * Modified for ext2fs by Manuel Bouyer.
38  */
39 
40 /*
41  * Copyright (c) 1997 Manuel Bouyer.
42  *
43  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
44  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
45  * are met:
46  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
48  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
49  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
50  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
51  *
52  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
53  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
54  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
55  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
56  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
57  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
58  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
59  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
60  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
61  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
62  *
63  *	@(#)ufs_vnops.c	8.14 (Berkeley) 10/26/94
64  * Modified for ext2fs by Manuel Bouyer.
65  */
66 
67 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
68 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ext2fs_vnops.c,v 1.112 2014/05/25 13:47:22 hannken Exp $");
69 
70 #include <sys/param.h>
71 #include <sys/systm.h>
72 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
73 #include <sys/kernel.h>
74 #include <sys/file.h>
75 #include <sys/stat.h>
76 #include <sys/buf.h>
77 #include <sys/proc.h>
78 #include <sys/mount.h>
79 #include <sys/namei.h>
80 #include <sys/vnode.h>
81 #include <sys/lockf.h>
82 #include <sys/malloc.h>
83 #include <sys/pool.h>
84 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
85 #include <sys/kauth.h>
86 
87 #include <miscfs/fifofs/fifo.h>
88 #include <miscfs/genfs/genfs.h>
89 #include <miscfs/specfs/specdev.h>
90 
91 #include <ufs/ufs/inode.h>
92 #include <ufs/ufs/ufs_extern.h>
93 #include <ufs/ufs/ufsmount.h>
94 
95 #include <ufs/ext2fs/ext2fs.h>
96 #include <ufs/ext2fs/ext2fs_extern.h>
97 #include <ufs/ext2fs/ext2fs_dir.h>
98 
99 extern int prtactive;
100 
101 static int ext2fs_chmod(struct vnode *, int, kauth_cred_t, struct lwp *);
102 static int ext2fs_chown(struct vnode *, uid_t, gid_t, kauth_cred_t,
103 				struct lwp *);
104 
105 union _qcvt {
106 	int64_t	qcvt;
107 	int32_t val[2];
108 };
109 
110 #define SETHIGH(q, h) { \
111 	union _qcvt tmp; \
112 	tmp.qcvt = (q); \
113 	tmp.val[_QUAD_HIGHWORD] = (h); \
114 	(q) = tmp.qcvt; \
115 }
116 #define SETLOW(q, l) { \
117 	union _qcvt tmp; \
118 	tmp.qcvt = (q); \
119 	tmp.val[_QUAD_LOWWORD] = (l); \
120 	(q) = tmp.qcvt; \
121 }
122 
123 /*
124  * Create a regular file
125  */
126 int
127 ext2fs_create(void *v)
128 {
129 	struct vop_create_v3_args /* {
130 		struct vnode *a_dvp;
131 		struct vnode **a_vpp;
132 		struct componentname *a_cnp;
133 		struct vattr *a_vap;
134 	} */ *ap = v;
135 	int	error;
136 
137 	error =
138 	    ext2fs_makeinode(MAKEIMODE(ap->a_vap->va_type, ap->a_vap->va_mode),
139 			     ap->a_dvp, ap->a_vpp, ap->a_cnp);
140 
141 	if (error)
142 		return (error);
143 	VN_KNOTE(ap->a_dvp, NOTE_WRITE);
144 	VOP_UNLOCK(*ap->a_vpp);
145 	return (0);
146 }
147 
148 /*
149  * Mknod vnode call
150  */
151 /* ARGSUSED */
152 int
153 ext2fs_mknod(void *v)
154 {
155 	struct vop_mknod_v3_args /* {
156 		struct vnode *a_dvp;
157 		struct vnode **a_vpp;
158 		struct componentname *a_cnp;
159 		struct vattr *a_vap;
160 	} */ *ap = v;
161 	struct vattr *vap = ap->a_vap;
162 	struct vnode **vpp = ap->a_vpp;
163 	struct inode *ip;
164 	int error;
165 	struct mount	*mp;
166 	ino_t		ino;
167 
168 	if ((error = ext2fs_makeinode(MAKEIMODE(vap->va_type, vap->va_mode),
169 		    ap->a_dvp, vpp, ap->a_cnp)) != 0)
170 		return (error);
171 	VN_KNOTE(ap->a_dvp, NOTE_WRITE);
172 	ip = VTOI(*vpp);
173 	mp  = (*vpp)->v_mount;
174 	ino = ip->i_number;
175 	ip->i_flag |= IN_ACCESS | IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
176 	if (vap->va_rdev != VNOVAL) {
177 		/*
178 		 * Want to be able to use this to make badblock
179 		 * inodes, so don't truncate the dev number.
180 		 */
181 		ip->i_din.e2fs_din->e2di_rdev = h2fs32(vap->va_rdev);
182 	}
183 	/*
184 	 * Remove inode so that it will be reloaded by vcache_get and
185 	 * checked to see if it is an alias of an existing entry in
186 	 * the inode cache.
187 	 */
188 	(*vpp)->v_type = VNON;
189 	VOP_UNLOCK(*vpp);
190 	vgone(*vpp);
191 	error = vcache_get(mp, &ino, sizeof(ino), vpp);
192 	if (error != 0) {
193 		*vpp = NULL;
194 		return (error);
195 	}
196 	return (0);
197 }
198 
199 /*
200  * Open called.
201  *
202  * Just check the APPEND flag.
203  */
204 /* ARGSUSED */
205 int
206 ext2fs_open(void *v)
207 {
208 	struct vop_open_args /* {
209 		struct vnode *a_vp;
210 		int  a_mode;
211 		kauth_cred_t a_cred;
212 	} */ *ap = v;
213 
214 	/*
215 	 * Files marked append-only must be opened for appending.
216 	 */
217 	if ((VTOI(ap->a_vp)->i_e2fs_flags & EXT2_APPEND) &&
218 		(ap->a_mode & (FWRITE | O_APPEND)) == FWRITE)
219 		return (EPERM);
220 	return (0);
221 }
222 
223 static int
224 ext2fs_check_possible(struct vnode *vp, struct inode *ip, mode_t mode)
225 {
226 
227 	/*
228 	 * Disallow write attempts on read-only file systems;
229 	 * unless the file is a socket, fifo, or a block or
230 	 * character device resident on the file system.
231 	 */
232 	if (mode & VWRITE) {
233 		switch (vp->v_type) {
234 		case VDIR:
235 		case VLNK:
236 		case VREG:
237 			if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
238 				return (EROFS);
239 			break;
240 		default:
241 			break;
242 		}
243 	}
244 
245 	/* If immutable bit set, nobody gets to write it. */
246 	if ((mode & VWRITE) && (ip->i_e2fs_flags & EXT2_IMMUTABLE))
247 		return (EPERM);
248 
249 	return 0;
250 }
251 
252 static int
253 ext2fs_check_permitted(struct vnode *vp, struct inode *ip, mode_t mode,
254     kauth_cred_t cred)
255 {
256 
257 	return kauth_authorize_vnode(cred, KAUTH_ACCESS_ACTION(mode, vp->v_type,
258 	    ip->i_e2fs_mode & ALLPERMS), vp, NULL, genfs_can_access(vp->v_type,
259 	    ip->i_e2fs_mode & ALLPERMS, ip->i_uid, ip->i_gid, mode, cred));
260 }
261 
262 int
263 ext2fs_access(void *v)
264 {
265 	struct vop_access_args /* {
266 		struct vnode *a_vp;
267 		int  a_mode;
268 		kauth_cred_t a_cred;
269 	} */ *ap = v;
270 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
271 	struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
272 	mode_t mode = ap->a_mode;
273 	int error;
274 
275 	error = ext2fs_check_possible(vp, ip, mode);
276 	if (error)
277 		return error;
278 
279 	error = ext2fs_check_permitted(vp, ip, mode, ap->a_cred);
280 
281 	return error;
282 }
283 
284 /* ARGSUSED */
285 int
286 ext2fs_getattr(void *v)
287 {
288 	struct vop_getattr_args /* {
289 		struct vnode *a_vp;
290 		struct vattr *a_vap;
291 		kauth_cred_t a_cred;
292 	} */ *ap = v;
293 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
294 	struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
295 	struct vattr *vap = ap->a_vap;
296 
297 	EXT2FS_ITIMES(ip, NULL, NULL, NULL);
298 	/*
299 	 * Copy from inode table
300 	 */
301 	vap->va_fsid = ip->i_dev;
302 	vap->va_fileid = ip->i_number;
303 	vap->va_mode = ip->i_e2fs_mode & ALLPERMS;
304 	vap->va_nlink = ip->i_e2fs_nlink;
305 	vap->va_uid = ip->i_uid;
306 	vap->va_gid = ip->i_gid;
307 	vap->va_rdev = (dev_t)fs2h32(ip->i_din.e2fs_din->e2di_rdev);
308 	vap->va_size = vp->v_size;
309 	vap->va_atime.tv_sec = ip->i_e2fs_atime;
310 	vap->va_atime.tv_nsec = 0;
311 	vap->va_mtime.tv_sec = ip->i_e2fs_mtime;
312 	vap->va_mtime.tv_nsec = 0;
313 	vap->va_ctime.tv_sec = ip->i_e2fs_ctime;
314 	vap->va_ctime.tv_nsec = 0;
315 #ifdef EXT2FS_SYSTEM_FLAGS
316 	vap->va_flags = (ip->i_e2fs_flags & EXT2_APPEND) ? SF_APPEND : 0;
317 	vap->va_flags |= (ip->i_e2fs_flags & EXT2_IMMUTABLE) ? SF_IMMUTABLE : 0;
318 #else
319 	vap->va_flags = (ip->i_e2fs_flags & EXT2_APPEND) ? UF_APPEND : 0;
320 	vap->va_flags |= (ip->i_e2fs_flags & EXT2_IMMUTABLE) ? UF_IMMUTABLE : 0;
321 #endif
322 	vap->va_gen = ip->i_e2fs_gen;
323 	/* this doesn't belong here */
324 	if (vp->v_type == VBLK)
325 		vap->va_blocksize = BLKDEV_IOSIZE;
326 	else if (vp->v_type == VCHR)
327 		vap->va_blocksize = MAXBSIZE;
328 	else
329 		vap->va_blocksize = vp->v_mount->mnt_stat.f_iosize;
330 	vap->va_bytes = dbtob(ext2fs_nblock(ip));
331 	vap->va_type = vp->v_type;
332 	vap->va_filerev = ip->i_modrev;
333 	return (0);
334 }
335 
336 /*
337  * Set attribute vnode op. called from several syscalls
338  */
339 int
340 ext2fs_setattr(void *v)
341 {
342 	struct vop_setattr_args /* {
343 		struct vnode *a_vp;
344 		struct vattr *a_vap;
345 		kauth_cred_t a_cred;
346 	} */ *ap = v;
347 	struct vattr *vap = ap->a_vap;
348 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
349 	struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
350 	kauth_cred_t cred = ap->a_cred;
351 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;
352 	int error;
353 	kauth_action_t action = KAUTH_VNODE_WRITE_FLAGS;
354 	bool changing_sysflags = false;
355 
356 	/*
357 	 * Check for unsettable attributes.
358 	 */
359 	if ((vap->va_type != VNON) || (vap->va_nlink != (nlink_t)VNOVAL) ||
360 	    (vap->va_fsid != VNOVAL) || (vap->va_fileid != VNOVAL) ||
361 	    (vap->va_blocksize != VNOVAL) || (vap->va_rdev != VNOVAL) ||
362 	    ((int)vap->va_bytes != VNOVAL) || (vap->va_gen != VNOVAL)) {
363 		return (EINVAL);
364 	}
365 	if (vap->va_flags != VNOVAL) {
366 		if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
367 			return (EROFS);
368 
369 		/*
370 		 * Check if we're allowed to change the flags.
371 		 * If EXT2FS_SYSTEM_FLAGS is set, then the flags are treated
372 		 * as system flags, otherwise they're considered to be user
373 		 * flags.
374 		 */
375 #ifdef EXT2FS_SYSTEM_FLAGS
376 		/* Indicate we're changing system flags if we are. */
377 		if ((vap->va_flags & SF_APPEND) ||
378 		     (vap->va_flags & SF_IMMUTABLE)) {
379 			action |= KAUTH_VNODE_WRITE_SYSFLAGS;
380 			changing_sysflags = true;
381 		}
382 
383 		/* Indicate the node has system flags if it does. */
384 		if (ip->i_e2fs_flags & (EXT2_APPEND | EXT2_IMMUTABLE)) {
385 			action |= KAUTH_VNODE_HAS_SYSFLAGS;
386 		}
387 #endif /* EXT2FS_SYSTEM_FLAGS */
388 
389 		error = kauth_authorize_vnode(cred, action, vp, NULL,
390 		    genfs_can_chflags(cred, vp->v_type, ip->i_uid,
391 		    changing_sysflags));
392 		if (error)
393 			return (error);
394 
395 #ifdef EXT2FS_SYSTEM_FLAGS
396 		ip->i_e2fs_flags &= ~(EXT2_APPEND | EXT2_IMMUTABLE);
397 		ip->i_e2fs_flags |=
398 		    (vap->va_flags & SF_APPEND) ?  EXT2_APPEND : 0 |
399 		    (vap->va_flags & SF_IMMUTABLE) ? EXT2_IMMUTABLE : 0;
400 #else
401 		ip->i_e2fs_flags &= ~(EXT2_APPEND | EXT2_IMMUTABLE);
402 		ip->i_e2fs_flags |=
403 		    (vap->va_flags & UF_APPEND) ? EXT2_APPEND : 0 |
404 		    (vap->va_flags & UF_IMMUTABLE) ? EXT2_IMMUTABLE : 0;
405 #endif
406 		ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
407 		if (vap->va_flags & (IMMUTABLE | APPEND))
408 			return (0);
409 	}
410 	if (ip->i_e2fs_flags & (EXT2_APPEND | EXT2_IMMUTABLE))
411 		return (EPERM);
412 	/*
413 	 * Go through the fields and update iff not VNOVAL.
414 	 */
415 	if (vap->va_uid != (uid_t)VNOVAL || vap->va_gid != (gid_t)VNOVAL) {
416 		if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
417 			return (EROFS);
418 		error = ext2fs_chown(vp, vap->va_uid, vap->va_gid, cred, l);
419 		if (error)
420 			return (error);
421 	}
422 	if (vap->va_size != VNOVAL) {
423 		/*
424 		 * Disallow write attempts on read-only file systems;
425 		 * unless the file is a socket, fifo, or a block or
426 		 * character device resident on the file system.
427 		 */
428 		switch (vp->v_type) {
429 		case VDIR:
430 			return (EISDIR);
431 		case VLNK:
432 		case VREG:
433 			if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
434 				return (EROFS);
435 		default:
436 			break;
437 		}
438 		error = ext2fs_truncate(vp, vap->va_size, 0, cred);
439 		if (error)
440 			return (error);
441 	}
442 	ip = VTOI(vp);
443 	if (vap->va_atime.tv_sec != VNOVAL || vap->va_mtime.tv_sec != VNOVAL) {
444 		if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
445 			return (EROFS);
446 		error = kauth_authorize_vnode(cred, KAUTH_VNODE_WRITE_TIMES, vp,
447 		    NULL, genfs_can_chtimes(vp, vap->va_vaflags, ip->i_uid,
448 		    cred));
449 		if (error)
450 			return (error);
451 		if (vap->va_atime.tv_sec != VNOVAL)
452 			if (!(vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_NOATIME))
453 				ip->i_flag |= IN_ACCESS;
454 		if (vap->va_mtime.tv_sec != VNOVAL) {
455 			ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
456 			if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RELATIME)
457 				ip->i_flag |= IN_ACCESS;
458 		}
459 		error = ext2fs_update(vp, &vap->va_atime, &vap->va_mtime,
460 			UPDATE_WAIT);
461 		if (error)
462 			return (error);
463 	}
464 	error = 0;
465 	if (vap->va_mode != (mode_t)VNOVAL) {
466 		if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
467 			return (EROFS);
468 		error = ext2fs_chmod(vp, (int)vap->va_mode, cred, l);
469 	}
470 	VN_KNOTE(vp, NOTE_ATTRIB);
471 	return (error);
472 }
473 
474 /*
475  * Change the mode on a file.
476  * Inode must be locked before calling.
477  */
478 static int
479 ext2fs_chmod(struct vnode *vp, int mode, kauth_cred_t cred, struct lwp *l)
480 {
481 	struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
482 	int error;
483 
484 	error = kauth_authorize_vnode(cred, KAUTH_VNODE_WRITE_SECURITY, vp,
485 	    NULL, genfs_can_chmod(vp->v_type, cred, ip->i_uid, ip->i_gid,
486 	    mode));
487 	if (error)
488 		return (error);
489 
490 	ip->i_e2fs_mode &= ~ALLPERMS;
491 	ip->i_e2fs_mode |= (mode & ALLPERMS);
492 	ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
493 	return (0);
494 }
495 
496 /*
497  * Perform chown operation on inode ip;
498  * inode must be locked prior to call.
499  */
500 static int
501 ext2fs_chown(struct vnode *vp, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, kauth_cred_t cred,
502 		struct lwp *l)
503 {
504 	struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
505 	uid_t ouid;
506 	gid_t ogid;
507 	int error;
508 
509 	if (uid == (uid_t)VNOVAL)
510 		uid = ip->i_uid;
511 	if (gid == (gid_t)VNOVAL)
512 		gid = ip->i_gid;
513 
514 	error = kauth_authorize_vnode(cred, KAUTH_VNODE_CHANGE_OWNERSHIP, vp,
515 	    NULL, genfs_can_chown(cred, ip->i_uid, ip->i_gid, uid, gid));
516 	if (error)
517 		return (error);
518 
519 	ogid = ip->i_gid;
520 	ouid = ip->i_uid;
521 
522 	ip->i_e2fs_gid = gid & 0xffff;
523 	ip->i_e2fs_uid = uid & 0xffff;
524 	if (ip->i_e2fs->e2fs.e2fs_rev > E2FS_REV0) {
525 		ip->i_e2fs_gid_high = (gid >> 16) & 0xffff;
526 		ip->i_e2fs_uid_high = (uid >> 16) & 0xffff;
527 	} else {
528 		ip->i_e2fs_gid_high = 0;
529 		ip->i_e2fs_uid_high = 0;
530 	}
531 	if (ouid != uid || ogid != gid) {
532 		ext2fs_set_inode_guid(ip);
533 		ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
534 	}
535 	if (ouid != uid && (ip->i_e2fs_mode & ISUID) &&
536 	    kauth_authorize_vnode(cred, KAUTH_VNODE_RETAIN_SUID,
537 	    vp, NULL, EPERM) != 0)
538 		ip->i_e2fs_mode &= ~ISUID;
539 	if (ogid != gid && (ip->i_e2fs_mode & ISGID) &&
540 	    kauth_authorize_vnode(cred, KAUTH_VNODE_RETAIN_SGID,
541 	    vp, NULL, EPERM) != 0)
542 		ip->i_e2fs_mode &= ~ISGID;
543 	return (0);
544 }
545 
546 int
547 ext2fs_remove(void *v)
548 {
549 	struct vop_remove_args /* {
550 		struct vnode *a_dvp;
551 		struct vnode *a_vp;
552 		struct componentname *a_cnp;
553 	} */ *ap = v;
554 	struct inode *ip;
555 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
556 	struct vnode *dvp = ap->a_dvp;
557 	struct ufs_lookup_results *ulr;
558 	int error;
559 
560 	/* XXX should handle this material another way */
561 	ulr = &VTOI(dvp)->i_crap;
562 	UFS_CHECK_CRAPCOUNTER(VTOI(dvp));
563 
564 	ip = VTOI(vp);
565 	if (vp->v_type == VDIR ||
566 		(ip->i_e2fs_flags & (EXT2_IMMUTABLE | EXT2_APPEND)) ||
567 		(VTOI(dvp)->i_e2fs_flags & EXT2_APPEND)) {
568 		error = EPERM;
569 	} else {
570 		error = ext2fs_dirremove(dvp, ulr, ap->a_cnp);
571 		if (error == 0) {
572 			ip->i_e2fs_nlink--;
573 			ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
574 		}
575 	}
576 
577 	VN_KNOTE(vp, NOTE_DELETE);
578 	VN_KNOTE(dvp, NOTE_WRITE);
579 	if (dvp == vp)
580 		vrele(vp);
581 	else
582 		vput(vp);
583 	vput(dvp);
584 	return (error);
585 }
586 
587 /*
588  * ext2fs_link: create hard link.
589  */
590 int
591 ext2fs_link(void *v)
592 {
593 	struct vop_link_args /* {
594 		struct vnode *a_dvp;
595 		struct vnode *a_vp;
596 		struct componentname *a_cnp;
597 	} */ *ap = v;
598 	struct vnode *dvp = ap->a_dvp;
599 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
600 	struct componentname *cnp = ap->a_cnp;
601 	struct inode *ip;
602 	int error;
603 	struct ufs_lookup_results *ulr;
604 
605 	KASSERT(dvp != vp);
606 	KASSERT(vp->v_type != VDIR);
607 	KASSERT(dvp->v_mount == vp->v_mount);
608 
609 	/* XXX should handle this material another way */
610 	ulr = &VTOI(dvp)->i_crap;
611 	UFS_CHECK_CRAPCOUNTER(VTOI(dvp));
612 
613 	error = vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
614 	if (error) {
615 		VOP_ABORTOP(dvp, cnp);
616 		goto out2;
617 	}
618 	ip = VTOI(vp);
619 	if ((nlink_t)ip->i_e2fs_nlink >= LINK_MAX) {
620 		VOP_ABORTOP(dvp, cnp);
621 		error = EMLINK;
622 		goto out1;
623 	}
624 	if (ip->i_e2fs_flags & (EXT2_IMMUTABLE | EXT2_APPEND)) {
625 		VOP_ABORTOP(dvp, cnp);
626 		error = EPERM;
627 		goto out1;
628 	}
629 	ip->i_e2fs_nlink++;
630 	ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
631 	error = ext2fs_update(vp, NULL, NULL, UPDATE_WAIT);
632 	if (!error)
633 		error = ext2fs_direnter(ip, dvp, ulr, cnp);
634 	if (error) {
635 		ip->i_e2fs_nlink--;
636 		ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
637 	}
638 out1:
639 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
640 out2:
641 	VN_KNOTE(vp, NOTE_LINK);
642 	VN_KNOTE(dvp, NOTE_WRITE);
643 	vput(dvp);
644 	return (error);
645 }
646 
647 /*
648  * Mkdir system call
649  */
650 int
651 ext2fs_mkdir(void *v)
652 {
653 	struct vop_mkdir_v3_args /* {
654 		struct vnode *a_dvp;
655 		struct vnode **a_vpp;
656 		struct componentname *a_cnp;
657 		struct vattr *a_vap;
658 	} */ *ap = v;
659 	struct vnode		*dvp = ap->a_dvp;
660 	struct vattr		*vap = ap->a_vap;
661 	struct componentname	*cnp = ap->a_cnp;
662 	struct inode		*ip, *dp = VTOI(dvp);
663 	struct vnode		*tvp;
664 	struct ext2fs_dirtemplate dirtemplate;
665 	int			error, dmode;
666 	struct ufs_lookup_results *ulr;
667 
668 	/* XXX should handle this material another way */
669 	ulr = &VTOI(dvp)->i_crap;
670 	UFS_CHECK_CRAPCOUNTER(VTOI(dvp));
671 
672 	if ((nlink_t)dp->i_e2fs_nlink >= LINK_MAX) {
673 		error = EMLINK;
674 		goto out;
675 	}
676 	dmode = vap->va_mode & ACCESSPERMS;
677 	dmode |= IFDIR;
678 	/*
679 	 * Must simulate part of ext2fs_makeinode here to acquire the inode,
680 	 * but not have it entered in the parent directory. The entry is
681 	 * made later after writing "." and ".." entries.
682 	 */
683 	if ((error = ext2fs_valloc(dvp, dmode, cnp->cn_cred, &tvp)) != 0)
684 		goto out;
685 	ip = VTOI(tvp);
686 	ip->i_uid = kauth_cred_geteuid(cnp->cn_cred);
687 	ip->i_e2fs_uid = ip->i_uid & 0xffff;
688 	ip->i_e2fs_gid = dp->i_e2fs_gid;
689 	if (ip->i_e2fs->e2fs.e2fs_rev > E2FS_REV0) {
690 		ip->i_e2fs_uid_high = (ip->i_uid >> 16) & 0xffff;
691 		ip->i_e2fs_gid_high = dp->i_e2fs_gid_high;
692 	} else {
693 		ip->i_e2fs_uid_high = 0;
694 		ip->i_e2fs_gid_high = 0;
695 	}
696 	ip->i_gid = ip->i_e2fs_gid | (ip->i_e2fs_gid_high << 16);
697 	ip->i_flag |= IN_ACCESS | IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
698 	ip->i_e2fs_mode = dmode;
699 	tvp->v_type = VDIR;	/* Rest init'd in getnewvnode(). */
700 	ip->i_e2fs_nlink = 2;
701 
702 	/*
703 	 * Bump link count in parent directory
704 	 * to reflect work done below.  Should
705 	 * be done before reference is created
706 	 * so reparation is possible if we crash.
707 	 */
708 	dp->i_e2fs_nlink++;
709 	dp->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
710 	if ((error = ext2fs_update(dvp, NULL, NULL, UPDATE_DIROP)) != 0)
711 		goto bad;
712 
713 	/* Initialize directory with "." and ".." from static template. */
714 	memset(&dirtemplate, 0, sizeof(dirtemplate));
715 	dirtemplate.dot_ino = h2fs32(ip->i_number);
716 	dirtemplate.dot_reclen = h2fs16(12);
717 	dirtemplate.dot_namlen = 1;
718 	if (ip->i_e2fs->e2fs.e2fs_rev > E2FS_REV0 &&
719 	    (ip->i_e2fs->e2fs.e2fs_features_incompat & EXT2F_INCOMPAT_FTYPE)) {
720 		dirtemplate.dot_type = EXT2_FT_DIR;
721 	}
722 	dirtemplate.dot_name[0] = '.';
723 	dirtemplate.dotdot_ino = h2fs32(dp->i_number);
724     dirtemplate.dotdot_reclen = h2fs16(VTOI(dvp)->i_e2fs->e2fs_bsize - 12);
725 	dirtemplate.dotdot_namlen = 2;
726 	if (ip->i_e2fs->e2fs.e2fs_rev > E2FS_REV0 &&
727 	    (ip->i_e2fs->e2fs.e2fs_features_incompat & EXT2F_INCOMPAT_FTYPE)) {
728 		dirtemplate.dotdot_type = EXT2_FT_DIR;
729 	}
730 	dirtemplate.dotdot_name[0] = dirtemplate.dotdot_name[1] = '.';
731 	error = vn_rdwr(UIO_WRITE, tvp, (void *)&dirtemplate,
732 	    sizeof (dirtemplate), (off_t)0, UIO_SYSSPACE,
733 	    IO_NODELOCKED|IO_SYNC, cnp->cn_cred, (size_t *)0, NULL);
734 	if (error) {
735 		dp->i_e2fs_nlink--;
736 		dp->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
737 		goto bad;
738 	}
739 	if (VTOI(dvp)->i_e2fs->e2fs_bsize > dvp->v_mount->mnt_stat.f_bsize)
740 		panic("ext2fs_mkdir: blksize"); /* XXX should grow with balloc() */
741 	else {
742 		error = ext2fs_setsize(ip, VTOI(dvp)->i_e2fs->e2fs_bsize);
743 		if (error) {
744 			dp->i_e2fs_nlink--;
745 			dp->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
746 			goto bad;
747 		}
748 		ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
749 		uvm_vnp_setsize(tvp, ext2fs_size(ip));
750 	}
751 
752 	/* Directory set up, now install it's entry in the parent directory. */
753 	error = ext2fs_direnter(ip, dvp, ulr, cnp);
754 	if (error != 0) {
755 		dp->i_e2fs_nlink--;
756 		dp->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
757 	}
758 bad:
759 	/*
760 	 * No need to do an explicit ext2fs_truncate here, vrele will do this
761 	 * for us because we set the link count to 0.
762 	 */
763 	if (error) {
764 		ip->i_e2fs_nlink = 0;
765 		ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
766 		vput(tvp);
767 	} else {
768 		VN_KNOTE(dvp, NOTE_WRITE | NOTE_LINK);
769 		VOP_UNLOCK(tvp);
770 		*ap->a_vpp = tvp;
771 	}
772 out:
773 	return (error);
774 }
775 
776 /*
777  * Rmdir system call.
778  */
779 int
780 ext2fs_rmdir(void *v)
781 {
782 	struct vop_rmdir_args /* {
783 		struct vnode *a_dvp;
784 		struct vnode *a_vp;
785 		struct componentname *a_cnp;
786 	} */ *ap = v;
787 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
788 	struct vnode *dvp = ap->a_dvp;
789 	struct componentname *cnp = ap->a_cnp;
790 	struct inode *ip, *dp;
791 	int error;
792 	struct ufs_lookup_results *ulr;
793 
794 	ip = VTOI(vp);
795 	dp = VTOI(dvp);
796 
797 	/* XXX should handle this material another way */
798 	ulr = &dp->i_crap;
799 	UFS_CHECK_CRAPCOUNTER(dp);
800 
801 	/*
802 	 * No rmdir "." please.
803 	 */
804 	if (dp == ip) {
805 		vrele(dvp);
806 		vput(vp);
807 		return (EINVAL);
808 	}
809 	/*
810 	 * Verify the directory is empty (and valid).
811 	 * (Rmdir ".." won't be valid since
812 	 *  ".." will contain a reference to
813 	 *  the current directory and thus be
814 	 *  non-empty.)
815 	 */
816 	error = 0;
817 	if (ip->i_e2fs_nlink != 2 ||
818 	    !ext2fs_dirempty(ip, dp->i_number, cnp->cn_cred)) {
819 		error = ENOTEMPTY;
820 		goto out;
821 	}
822 	if ((dp->i_e2fs_flags & EXT2_APPEND) ||
823 				 (ip->i_e2fs_flags & (EXT2_IMMUTABLE | EXT2_APPEND))) {
824 		error = EPERM;
825 		goto out;
826 	}
827 	/*
828 	 * Delete reference to directory before purging
829 	 * inode.  If we crash in between, the directory
830 	 * will be reattached to lost+found,
831 	 */
832 	error = ext2fs_dirremove(dvp, ulr, cnp);
833 	if (error != 0)
834 		goto out;
835 	dp->i_e2fs_nlink--;
836 	dp->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
837 	VN_KNOTE(dvp, NOTE_WRITE | NOTE_LINK);
838 	cache_purge(dvp);
839 	vput(dvp);
840 	dvp = NULL;
841 	/*
842 	 * Truncate inode.  The only stuff left
843 	 * in the directory is "." and "..".  The
844 	 * "." reference is inconsequential since
845 	 * we're quashing it.  The ".." reference
846 	 * has already been adjusted above.  We've
847 	 * removed the "." reference and the reference
848 	 * in the parent directory, but there may be
849 	 * other hard links so decrement by 2 and
850 	 * worry about them later.
851 	 */
852 	ip->i_e2fs_nlink -= 2;
853 	error = ext2fs_truncate(vp, (off_t)0, IO_SYNC, cnp->cn_cred);
854 	cache_purge(ITOV(ip));
855 out:
856 	VN_KNOTE(vp, NOTE_DELETE);
857 	if (dvp)
858 		vput(dvp);
859 	vput(vp);
860 	return (error);
861 }
862 
863 /*
864  * symlink -- make a symbolic link
865  */
866 int
867 ext2fs_symlink(void *v)
868 {
869 	struct vop_symlink_v3_args /* {
870 		struct vnode *a_dvp;
871 		struct vnode **a_vpp;
872 		struct componentname *a_cnp;
873 		struct vattr *a_vap;
874 		char *a_target;
875 	} */ *ap = v;
876 	struct vnode	*vp, **vpp;
877 	struct inode	*ip;
878 	int		len, error;
879 
880 	vpp = ap->a_vpp;
881 	error = ext2fs_makeinode(IFLNK | ap->a_vap->va_mode, ap->a_dvp,
882 			      vpp, ap->a_cnp);
883 	if (error)
884 		return (error);
885 	VN_KNOTE(ap->a_dvp, NOTE_WRITE);
886 	vp = *vpp;
887 	len = strlen(ap->a_target);
888 	ip = VTOI(vp);
889 	if (len < ip->i_ump->um_maxsymlinklen) {
890 		memcpy((char *)ip->i_din.e2fs_din->e2di_shortlink, ap->a_target, len);
891 		error = ext2fs_setsize(ip, len);
892 		if (error)
893 			goto bad;
894 		ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
895 		if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RELATIME)
896 			ip->i_flag |= IN_ACCESS;
897 		uvm_vnp_setsize(vp, len);
898 	} else
899 		error = vn_rdwr(UIO_WRITE, vp, ap->a_target, len, (off_t)0,
900 		    UIO_SYSSPACE, IO_NODELOCKED, ap->a_cnp->cn_cred,
901 		    (size_t *)0, NULL);
902 bad:
903 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
904 	if (error)
905 		vrele(vp);
906 	return (error);
907 }
908 
909 /*
910  * Return target name of a symbolic link
911  */
912 int
913 ext2fs_readlink(void *v)
914 {
915 	struct vop_readlink_args /* {
916 		struct vnode *a_vp;
917 		struct uio *a_uio;
918 		kauth_cred_t a_cred;
919 	} */ *ap = v;
920 	struct vnode	*vp = ap->a_vp;
921 	struct inode	*ip = VTOI(vp);
922 	struct ufsmount	*ump = ip->i_ump;
923 	int		isize;
924 
925 	isize = ext2fs_size(ip);
926 	if (isize < ump->um_maxsymlinklen ||
927 	    (ump->um_maxsymlinklen == 0 && ext2fs_nblock(ip) == 0)) {
928 		uiomove((char *)ip->i_din.e2fs_din->e2di_shortlink, isize, ap->a_uio);
929 		return (0);
930 	}
931 	return (VOP_READ(vp, ap->a_uio, 0, ap->a_cred));
932 }
933 
934 /*
935  * Advisory record locking support
936  */
937 int
938 ext2fs_advlock(void *v)
939 {
940 	struct vop_advlock_args /* {
941 		struct vnode *a_vp;
942 		void * a_id;
943 		int  a_op;
944 		struct flock *a_fl;
945 		int  a_flags;
946 	} */ *ap = v;
947 	struct inode *ip = VTOI(ap->a_vp);
948 
949 	return lf_advlock(ap, &ip->i_lockf, ext2fs_size(ip));
950 }
951 
952 int
953 ext2fs_fsync(void *v)
954 {
955 	struct vop_fsync_args /* {
956 		struct vnode *a_vp;
957 		kauth_cred_t a_cred;
958 		int a_flags;
959 		off_t offlo;
960 		off_t offhi;
961 		struct proc *a_p;
962 	} */ *ap = v;
963 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
964 	int wait;
965 	int error;
966 
967 	wait = (ap->a_flags & FSYNC_WAIT) != 0;
968 
969 	if (vp->v_type == VBLK)
970 		error = spec_fsync(v);
971 	else
972 		error = vflushbuf(vp, ap->a_flags);
973 	if (error == 0 && (ap->a_flags & FSYNC_DATAONLY) == 0)
974 		error = ext2fs_update(vp, NULL, NULL, wait ? UPDATE_WAIT : 0);
975 
976 	if (error == 0 && ap->a_flags & FSYNC_CACHE) {
977 		int l = 0;
978 		error = VOP_IOCTL(VTOI(vp)->i_devvp, DIOCCACHESYNC, &l, FWRITE,
979 		    curlwp->l_cred);
980 	}
981 
982 	return error;
983 }
984 
985 /*
986  * Initialize the vnode associated with a new inode, handle aliased
987  * vnodes.
988  */
989 int
990 ext2fs_vinit(struct mount *mntp, int (**specops)(void *),
991 	int (**fifoops)(void *), struct vnode **vpp)
992 {
993 	struct timeval tv;
994 	struct inode *ip;
995 	struct vnode *vp;
996 
997 	vp = *vpp;
998 	ip = VTOI(vp);
999 	switch(vp->v_type = IFTOVT(ip->i_e2fs_mode)) {
1000 	case VCHR:
1001 	case VBLK:
1002 		vp->v_op = specops;
1003 		spec_node_init(vp, fs2h32(ip->i_din.e2fs_din->e2di_rdev));
1004 		break;
1005 	case VFIFO:
1006 		vp->v_op = fifoops;
1007 		break;
1008 	case VNON:
1009 	case VBAD:
1010 	case VSOCK:
1011 	case VLNK:
1012 	case VDIR:
1013 	case VREG:
1014 		break;
1015 	}
1016 	if (ip->i_number == UFS_ROOTINO)
1017                 vp->v_vflag |= VV_ROOT;
1018 	/*
1019 	 * Initialize modrev times
1020 	 */
1021 	getmicrouptime(&tv);
1022 	SETHIGH(ip->i_modrev, tv.tv_sec);
1023 	SETLOW(ip->i_modrev, tv.tv_usec * 4294);
1024 	*vpp = vp;
1025 	return (0);
1026 }
1027 
1028 /*
1029  * Allocate a new inode.
1030  */
1031 int
1032 ext2fs_makeinode(int mode, struct vnode *dvp, struct vnode **vpp,
1033 		struct componentname *cnp)
1034 {
1035 	struct inode *ip, *pdir;
1036 	struct vnode *tvp;
1037 	int error;
1038 	struct ufs_lookup_results *ulr;
1039 
1040 	pdir = VTOI(dvp);
1041 
1042 	/* XXX should handle this material another way */
1043 	ulr = &pdir->i_crap;
1044 	UFS_CHECK_CRAPCOUNTER(pdir);
1045 
1046 	*vpp = NULL;
1047 	if ((mode & IFMT) == 0)
1048 		mode |= IFREG;
1049 
1050 	if ((error = ext2fs_valloc(dvp, mode, cnp->cn_cred, &tvp)) != 0) {
1051 		return (error);
1052 	}
1053 	ip = VTOI(tvp);
1054 	ip->i_uid = kauth_cred_geteuid(cnp->cn_cred);
1055 	ip->i_e2fs_uid = ip->i_uid & 0xffff;
1056 	ip->i_e2fs_gid = pdir->i_e2fs_gid;
1057 	if (ip->i_e2fs->e2fs.e2fs_rev > E2FS_REV0) {
1058 		ip->i_e2fs_uid_high = (ip->i_uid >> 16) & 0xffff;
1059 		ip->i_e2fs_gid_high = pdir->i_e2fs_gid_high;
1060 	} else {
1061 		ip->i_e2fs_uid_high = 0;
1062 		ip->i_e2fs_gid_high = 0;
1063 	}
1064 	ip->i_gid = ip->i_e2fs_gid | (ip->i_e2fs_gid_high << 16);
1065 	ip->i_flag |= IN_ACCESS | IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
1066 	ip->i_e2fs_mode = mode;
1067 	tvp->v_type = IFTOVT(mode);	/* Rest init'd in getnewvnode(). */
1068 	ip->i_e2fs_nlink = 1;
1069 
1070 	/* Authorize setting SGID if needed. */
1071 	if (ip->i_e2fs_mode & ISGID) {
1072 		error = kauth_authorize_vnode(cnp->cn_cred, KAUTH_VNODE_WRITE_SECURITY,
1073 		    tvp, NULL, genfs_can_chmod(tvp->v_type, cnp->cn_cred, ip->i_uid,
1074 		    ip->i_gid, mode));
1075 		if (error)
1076 			ip->i_e2fs_mode &= ~ISGID;
1077 	}
1078 
1079 	/*
1080 	 * Make sure inode goes to disk before directory entry.
1081 	 */
1082 	if ((error = ext2fs_update(tvp, NULL, NULL, UPDATE_WAIT)) != 0)
1083 		goto bad;
1084 	error = ext2fs_direnter(ip, dvp, ulr, cnp);
1085 	if (error != 0)
1086 		goto bad;
1087 	*vpp = tvp;
1088 	return (0);
1089 
1090 bad:
1091 	/*
1092 	 * Write error occurred trying to update the inode
1093 	 * or the directory so must deallocate the inode.
1094 	 */
1095 	tvp->v_type = VNON;	/* Stop explosion if VBLK */
1096 	ip->i_e2fs_nlink = 0;
1097 	ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
1098 	vput(tvp);
1099 	return (error);
1100 }
1101 
1102 /*
1103  * Reclaim an inode so that it can be used for other purposes.
1104  */
1105 int
1106 ext2fs_reclaim(void *v)
1107 {
1108 	struct vop_reclaim_args /* {
1109 		struct vnode *a_vp;
1110 	} */ *ap = v;
1111 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
1112 	struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
1113 	int error;
1114 
1115 	/*
1116 	 * The inode must be freed and updated before being removed
1117 	 * from its hash chain.  Other threads trying to gain a hold
1118 	 * or lock on the inode will be stalled.
1119 	 */
1120 	if (ip->i_omode == 1 && (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) == 0)
1121 		ext2fs_vfree(vp, ip->i_number, ip->i_e2fs_mode);
1122 	if ((error = ufs_reclaim(vp)) != 0)
1123 		return (error);
1124 	if (ip->i_din.e2fs_din != NULL)
1125 		pool_put(&ext2fs_dinode_pool, ip->i_din.e2fs_din);
1126 	genfs_node_destroy(vp);
1127 	pool_put(&ext2fs_inode_pool, vp->v_data);
1128 	vp->v_data = NULL;
1129 	return (0);
1130 }
1131 
1132 /* Global vfs data structures for ext2fs. */
1133 int (**ext2fs_vnodeop_p)(void *);
1134 const struct vnodeopv_entry_desc ext2fs_vnodeop_entries[] = {
1135 	{ &vop_default_desc, vn_default_error },
1136 	{ &vop_lookup_desc, ext2fs_lookup },		/* lookup */
1137 	{ &vop_create_desc, ext2fs_create },		/* create */
1138 	{ &vop_mknod_desc, ext2fs_mknod },		/* mknod */
1139 	{ &vop_open_desc, ext2fs_open },		/* open */
1140 	{ &vop_close_desc, ufs_close },			/* close */
1141 	{ &vop_access_desc, ext2fs_access },		/* access */
1142 	{ &vop_getattr_desc, ext2fs_getattr },		/* getattr */
1143 	{ &vop_setattr_desc, ext2fs_setattr },		/* setattr */
1144 	{ &vop_read_desc, ext2fs_read },		/* read */
1145 	{ &vop_write_desc, ext2fs_write },		/* write */
1146 	{ &vop_ioctl_desc, ufs_ioctl },			/* ioctl */
1147 	{ &vop_fcntl_desc, ufs_fcntl },			/* fcntl */
1148 	{ &vop_poll_desc, ufs_poll },			/* poll */
1149 	{ &vop_kqfilter_desc, genfs_kqfilter },		/* kqfilter */
1150 	{ &vop_revoke_desc, ufs_revoke },		/* revoke */
1151 	{ &vop_mmap_desc, ufs_mmap },			/* mmap */
1152 	{ &vop_fsync_desc, ext2fs_fsync },		/* fsync */
1153 	{ &vop_seek_desc, ufs_seek },			/* seek */
1154 	{ &vop_remove_desc, ext2fs_remove },		/* remove */
1155 	{ &vop_link_desc, ext2fs_link },		/* link */
1156 	{ &vop_rename_desc, ext2fs_rename },		/* rename */
1157 	{ &vop_mkdir_desc, ext2fs_mkdir },		/* mkdir */
1158 	{ &vop_rmdir_desc, ext2fs_rmdir },		/* rmdir */
1159 	{ &vop_symlink_desc, ext2fs_symlink },		/* symlink */
1160 	{ &vop_readdir_desc, ext2fs_readdir },		/* readdir */
1161 	{ &vop_readlink_desc, ext2fs_readlink },	/* readlink */
1162 	{ &vop_abortop_desc, ufs_abortop },		/* abortop */
1163 	{ &vop_inactive_desc, ext2fs_inactive },	/* inactive */
1164 	{ &vop_reclaim_desc, ext2fs_reclaim },		/* reclaim */
1165 	{ &vop_lock_desc, ufs_lock },			/* lock */
1166 	{ &vop_unlock_desc, ufs_unlock },		/* unlock */
1167 	{ &vop_bmap_desc, ext2fs_bmap },		/* bmap */
1168 	{ &vop_strategy_desc, ufs_strategy },		/* strategy */
1169 	{ &vop_print_desc, ufs_print },			/* print */
1170 	{ &vop_islocked_desc, ufs_islocked },		/* islocked */
1171 	{ &vop_pathconf_desc, ufs_pathconf },		/* pathconf */
1172 	{ &vop_advlock_desc, ext2fs_advlock },		/* advlock */
1173 	{ &vop_bwrite_desc, vn_bwrite },		/* bwrite */
1174 	{ &vop_getpages_desc, genfs_getpages },		/* getpages */
1175 	{ &vop_putpages_desc, genfs_putpages },		/* putpages */
1176 	{ NULL, NULL }
1177 };
1178 const struct vnodeopv_desc ext2fs_vnodeop_opv_desc =
1179 	{ &ext2fs_vnodeop_p, ext2fs_vnodeop_entries };
1180 
1181 int (**ext2fs_specop_p)(void *);
1182 const struct vnodeopv_entry_desc ext2fs_specop_entries[] = {
1183 	{ &vop_default_desc, vn_default_error },
1184 	{ &vop_lookup_desc, spec_lookup },		/* lookup */
1185 	{ &vop_create_desc, spec_create },		/* create */
1186 	{ &vop_mknod_desc, spec_mknod },		/* mknod */
1187 	{ &vop_open_desc, spec_open },			/* open */
1188 	{ &vop_close_desc, ufsspec_close },		/* close */
1189 	{ &vop_access_desc, ext2fs_access },		/* access */
1190 	{ &vop_getattr_desc, ext2fs_getattr },		/* getattr */
1191 	{ &vop_setattr_desc, ext2fs_setattr },		/* setattr */
1192 	{ &vop_read_desc, ufsspec_read },		/* read */
1193 	{ &vop_write_desc, ufsspec_write },		/* write */
1194 	{ &vop_ioctl_desc, spec_ioctl },		/* ioctl */
1195 	{ &vop_fcntl_desc, ufs_fcntl },			/* fcntl */
1196 	{ &vop_poll_desc, spec_poll },			/* poll */
1197 	{ &vop_kqfilter_desc, spec_kqfilter },		/* kqfilter */
1198 	{ &vop_revoke_desc, spec_revoke },		/* revoke */
1199 	{ &vop_mmap_desc, spec_mmap },			/* mmap */
1200 	{ &vop_fsync_desc, ext2fs_fsync },		/* fsync */
1201 	{ &vop_seek_desc, spec_seek },			/* seek */
1202 	{ &vop_remove_desc, spec_remove },		/* remove */
1203 	{ &vop_link_desc, spec_link },			/* link */
1204 	{ &vop_rename_desc, spec_rename },		/* rename */
1205 	{ &vop_mkdir_desc, spec_mkdir },		/* mkdir */
1206 	{ &vop_rmdir_desc, spec_rmdir },		/* rmdir */
1207 	{ &vop_symlink_desc, spec_symlink },		/* symlink */
1208 	{ &vop_readdir_desc, spec_readdir },		/* readdir */
1209 	{ &vop_readlink_desc, spec_readlink },		/* readlink */
1210 	{ &vop_abortop_desc, spec_abortop },		/* abortop */
1211 	{ &vop_inactive_desc, ext2fs_inactive },	/* inactive */
1212 	{ &vop_reclaim_desc, ext2fs_reclaim },		/* reclaim */
1213 	{ &vop_lock_desc, ufs_lock },			/* lock */
1214 	{ &vop_unlock_desc, ufs_unlock },		/* unlock */
1215 	{ &vop_bmap_desc, spec_bmap },			/* bmap */
1216 	{ &vop_strategy_desc, spec_strategy },		/* strategy */
1217 	{ &vop_print_desc, ufs_print },			/* print */
1218 	{ &vop_islocked_desc, ufs_islocked },		/* islocked */
1219 	{ &vop_pathconf_desc, spec_pathconf },		/* pathconf */
1220 	{ &vop_advlock_desc, spec_advlock },		/* advlock */
1221 	{ &vop_bwrite_desc, vn_bwrite },		/* bwrite */
1222 	{ &vop_getpages_desc, spec_getpages },		/* getpages */
1223 	{ &vop_putpages_desc, spec_putpages },		/* putpages */
1224 	{ NULL, NULL }
1225 };
1226 const struct vnodeopv_desc ext2fs_specop_opv_desc =
1227 	{ &ext2fs_specop_p, ext2fs_specop_entries };
1228 
1229 int (**ext2fs_fifoop_p)(void *);
1230 const struct vnodeopv_entry_desc ext2fs_fifoop_entries[] = {
1231 	{ &vop_default_desc, vn_default_error },
1232 	{ &vop_lookup_desc, vn_fifo_bypass },		/* lookup */
1233 	{ &vop_create_desc, vn_fifo_bypass },		/* create */
1234 	{ &vop_mknod_desc, vn_fifo_bypass },		/* mknod */
1235 	{ &vop_open_desc, vn_fifo_bypass },		/* open */
1236 	{ &vop_close_desc, ufsfifo_close },		/* close */
1237 	{ &vop_access_desc, ext2fs_access },		/* access */
1238 	{ &vop_getattr_desc, ext2fs_getattr },		/* getattr */
1239 	{ &vop_setattr_desc, ext2fs_setattr },		/* setattr */
1240 	{ &vop_read_desc, ufsfifo_read },		/* read */
1241 	{ &vop_write_desc, ufsfifo_write },		/* write */
1242 	{ &vop_ioctl_desc, vn_fifo_bypass },		/* ioctl */
1243 	{ &vop_fcntl_desc, ufs_fcntl },			/* fcntl */
1244 	{ &vop_poll_desc, vn_fifo_bypass },		/* poll */
1245 	{ &vop_kqfilter_desc, vn_fifo_bypass },		/* kqfilter */
1246 	{ &vop_revoke_desc, vn_fifo_bypass },		/* revoke */
1247 	{ &vop_mmap_desc, vn_fifo_bypass },		/* mmap */
1248 	{ &vop_fsync_desc, ext2fs_fsync },		/* fsync */
1249 	{ &vop_seek_desc, vn_fifo_bypass },		/* seek */
1250 	{ &vop_remove_desc, vn_fifo_bypass },		/* remove */
1251 	{ &vop_link_desc, vn_fifo_bypass },		/* link */
1252 	{ &vop_rename_desc, vn_fifo_bypass },		/* rename */
1253 	{ &vop_mkdir_desc, vn_fifo_bypass },		/* mkdir */
1254 	{ &vop_rmdir_desc, vn_fifo_bypass },		/* rmdir */
1255 	{ &vop_symlink_desc, vn_fifo_bypass },		/* symlink */
1256 	{ &vop_readdir_desc, vn_fifo_bypass },		/* readdir */
1257 	{ &vop_readlink_desc, vn_fifo_bypass },		/* readlink */
1258 	{ &vop_abortop_desc, vn_fifo_bypass },		/* abortop */
1259 	{ &vop_inactive_desc, ext2fs_inactive },	/* inactive */
1260 	{ &vop_reclaim_desc, ext2fs_reclaim },		/* reclaim */
1261 	{ &vop_lock_desc, ufs_lock },			/* lock */
1262 	{ &vop_unlock_desc, ufs_unlock },		/* unlock */
1263 	{ &vop_bmap_desc, vn_fifo_bypass },		/* bmap */
1264 	{ &vop_strategy_desc, vn_fifo_bypass },		/* strategy */
1265 	{ &vop_print_desc, ufs_print },			/* print */
1266 	{ &vop_islocked_desc, ufs_islocked },		/* islocked */
1267 	{ &vop_pathconf_desc, vn_fifo_bypass },		/* pathconf */
1268 	{ &vop_advlock_desc, vn_fifo_bypass },		/* advlock */
1269 	{ &vop_bwrite_desc, vn_bwrite },		/* bwrite */
1270 	{ &vop_putpages_desc, vn_fifo_bypass },		/* putpages */
1271 	{ NULL, NULL }
1272 };
1273 const struct vnodeopv_desc ext2fs_fifoop_opv_desc =
1274 	{ &ext2fs_fifoop_p, ext2fs_fifoop_entries };
1275