xref: /netbsd-src/sys/ufs/ext2fs/ext2fs_vnops.c (revision a5847cc334d9a7029f6352b847e9e8d71a0f9e0c)
1 /*	$NetBSD: ext2fs_vnops.c,v 1.100 2011/07/12 16:59:48 dholland Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
7  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
8  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
9  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
10  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22  *    without specific prior written permission.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
35  *
36  *	@(#)ufs_vnops.c	8.14 (Berkeley) 10/26/94
37  * Modified for ext2fs by Manuel Bouyer.
38  */
39 
40 /*
41  * Copyright (c) 1997 Manuel Bouyer.
42  *
43  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
44  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
45  * are met:
46  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
48  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
49  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
50  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
51  *
52  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
53  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
54  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
55  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
56  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
57  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
58  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
59  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
60  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
61  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
62  *
63  *	@(#)ufs_vnops.c	8.14 (Berkeley) 10/26/94
64  * Modified for ext2fs by Manuel Bouyer.
65  */
66 
67 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
68 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ext2fs_vnops.c,v 1.100 2011/07/12 16:59:48 dholland Exp $");
69 
70 #include <sys/param.h>
71 #include <sys/systm.h>
72 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
73 #include <sys/kernel.h>
74 #include <sys/file.h>
75 #include <sys/stat.h>
76 #include <sys/buf.h>
77 #include <sys/proc.h>
78 #include <sys/mount.h>
79 #include <sys/namei.h>
80 #include <sys/vnode.h>
81 #include <sys/lockf.h>
82 #include <sys/malloc.h>
83 #include <sys/pool.h>
84 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
85 #include <sys/kauth.h>
86 
87 #include <miscfs/fifofs/fifo.h>
88 #include <miscfs/genfs/genfs.h>
89 #include <miscfs/specfs/specdev.h>
90 
91 #include <ufs/ufs/inode.h>
92 #include <ufs/ufs/ufs_extern.h>
93 #include <ufs/ufs/ufsmount.h>
94 
95 #include <ufs/ext2fs/ext2fs.h>
96 #include <ufs/ext2fs/ext2fs_extern.h>
97 #include <ufs/ext2fs/ext2fs_dir.h>
98 
99 extern int prtactive;
100 
101 static int ext2fs_chmod(struct vnode *, int, kauth_cred_t, struct lwp *);
102 static int ext2fs_chown(struct vnode *, uid_t, gid_t, kauth_cred_t,
103 				struct lwp *);
104 
105 union _qcvt {
106 	int64_t	qcvt;
107 	int32_t val[2];
108 };
109 
110 #define SETHIGH(q, h) { \
111 	union _qcvt tmp; \
112 	tmp.qcvt = (q); \
113 	tmp.val[_QUAD_HIGHWORD] = (h); \
114 	(q) = tmp.qcvt; \
115 }
116 #define SETLOW(q, l) { \
117 	union _qcvt tmp; \
118 	tmp.qcvt = (q); \
119 	tmp.val[_QUAD_LOWWORD] = (l); \
120 	(q) = tmp.qcvt; \
121 }
122 
123 /*
124  * Create a regular file
125  */
126 int
127 ext2fs_create(void *v)
128 {
129 	struct vop_create_args /* {
130 		struct vnode *a_dvp;
131 		struct vnode **a_vpp;
132 		struct componentname *a_cnp;
133 		struct vattr *a_vap;
134 	} */ *ap = v;
135 	int	error;
136 
137 	error =
138 	    ext2fs_makeinode(MAKEIMODE(ap->a_vap->va_type, ap->a_vap->va_mode),
139 			     ap->a_dvp, ap->a_vpp, ap->a_cnp);
140 
141 	if (error)
142 		return (error);
143 	VN_KNOTE(ap->a_dvp, NOTE_WRITE);
144 	return (0);
145 }
146 
147 /*
148  * Mknod vnode call
149  */
150 /* ARGSUSED */
151 int
152 ext2fs_mknod(void *v)
153 {
154 	struct vop_mknod_args /* {
155 		struct vnode *a_dvp;
156 		struct vnode **a_vpp;
157 		struct componentname *a_cnp;
158 		struct vattr *a_vap;
159 	} */ *ap = v;
160 	struct vattr *vap = ap->a_vap;
161 	struct vnode **vpp = ap->a_vpp;
162 	struct inode *ip;
163 	int error;
164 	struct mount	*mp;
165 	ino_t		ino;
166 
167 	if ((error = ext2fs_makeinode(MAKEIMODE(vap->va_type, vap->va_mode),
168 		    ap->a_dvp, vpp, ap->a_cnp)) != 0)
169 		return (error);
170 	VN_KNOTE(ap->a_dvp, NOTE_WRITE);
171 	ip = VTOI(*vpp);
172 	mp  = (*vpp)->v_mount;
173 	ino = ip->i_number;
174 	ip->i_flag |= IN_ACCESS | IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
175 	if (vap->va_rdev != VNOVAL) {
176 		/*
177 		 * Want to be able to use this to make badblock
178 		 * inodes, so don't truncate the dev number.
179 		 */
180 		ip->i_din.e2fs_din->e2di_rdev = h2fs32(vap->va_rdev);
181 	}
182 	/*
183 	 * Remove inode so that it will be reloaded by VFS_VGET and
184 	 * checked to see if it is an alias of an existing entry in
185 	 * the inode cache.
186 	 */
187 	VOP_UNLOCK(*vpp);
188 	(*vpp)->v_type = VNON;
189 	vgone(*vpp);
190 	error = VFS_VGET(mp, ino, vpp);
191 	if (error != 0) {
192 		*vpp = NULL;
193 		return (error);
194 	}
195 	return (0);
196 }
197 
198 /*
199  * Open called.
200  *
201  * Just check the APPEND flag.
202  */
203 /* ARGSUSED */
204 int
205 ext2fs_open(void *v)
206 {
207 	struct vop_open_args /* {
208 		struct vnode *a_vp;
209 		int  a_mode;
210 		kauth_cred_t a_cred;
211 	} */ *ap = v;
212 
213 	/*
214 	 * Files marked append-only must be opened for appending.
215 	 */
216 	if ((VTOI(ap->a_vp)->i_e2fs_flags & EXT2_APPEND) &&
217 		(ap->a_mode & (FWRITE | O_APPEND)) == FWRITE)
218 		return (EPERM);
219 	return (0);
220 }
221 
222 static int
223 ext2fs_check_possible(struct vnode *vp, struct inode *ip, mode_t mode)
224 {
225 
226 	/*
227 	 * Disallow write attempts on read-only file systems;
228 	 * unless the file is a socket, fifo, or a block or
229 	 * character device resident on the file system.
230 	 */
231 	if (mode & VWRITE) {
232 		switch (vp->v_type) {
233 		case VDIR:
234 		case VLNK:
235 		case VREG:
236 			if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
237 				return (EROFS);
238 			break;
239 		default:
240 			break;
241 		}
242 	}
243 
244 	/* If immutable bit set, nobody gets to write it. */
245 	if ((mode & VWRITE) && (ip->i_e2fs_flags & EXT2_IMMUTABLE))
246 		return (EPERM);
247 
248 	return 0;
249 }
250 
251 static int
252 ext2fs_check_permitted(struct vnode *vp, struct inode *ip, mode_t mode,
253     kauth_cred_t cred)
254 {
255 
256 	return genfs_can_access(vp->v_type, ip->i_e2fs_mode & ALLPERMS,
257 	    ip->i_uid, ip->i_gid, mode, cred);
258 }
259 
260 int
261 ext2fs_access(void *v)
262 {
263 	struct vop_access_args /* {
264 		struct vnode *a_vp;
265 		int  a_mode;
266 		kauth_cred_t a_cred;
267 	} */ *ap = v;
268 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
269 	struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
270 	mode_t mode = ap->a_mode;
271 	int error;
272 
273 	error = ext2fs_check_possible(vp, ip, mode);
274 	if (error)
275 		return error;
276 
277 	error = ext2fs_check_permitted(vp, ip, mode, ap->a_cred);
278 
279 	return error;
280 }
281 
282 /* ARGSUSED */
283 int
284 ext2fs_getattr(void *v)
285 {
286 	struct vop_getattr_args /* {
287 		struct vnode *a_vp;
288 		struct vattr *a_vap;
289 		kauth_cred_t a_cred;
290 	} */ *ap = v;
291 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
292 	struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
293 	struct vattr *vap = ap->a_vap;
294 
295 	EXT2FS_ITIMES(ip, NULL, NULL, NULL);
296 	/*
297 	 * Copy from inode table
298 	 */
299 	vap->va_fsid = ip->i_dev;
300 	vap->va_fileid = ip->i_number;
301 	vap->va_mode = ip->i_e2fs_mode & ALLPERMS;
302 	vap->va_nlink = ip->i_e2fs_nlink;
303 	vap->va_uid = ip->i_uid;
304 	vap->va_gid = ip->i_gid;
305 	vap->va_rdev = (dev_t)fs2h32(ip->i_din.e2fs_din->e2di_rdev);
306 	vap->va_size = vp->v_size;
307 	vap->va_atime.tv_sec = ip->i_e2fs_atime;
308 	vap->va_atime.tv_nsec = 0;
309 	vap->va_mtime.tv_sec = ip->i_e2fs_mtime;
310 	vap->va_mtime.tv_nsec = 0;
311 	vap->va_ctime.tv_sec = ip->i_e2fs_ctime;
312 	vap->va_ctime.tv_nsec = 0;
313 #ifdef EXT2FS_SYSTEM_FLAGS
314 	vap->va_flags = (ip->i_e2fs_flags & EXT2_APPEND) ? SF_APPEND : 0;
315 	vap->va_flags |= (ip->i_e2fs_flags & EXT2_IMMUTABLE) ? SF_IMMUTABLE : 0;
316 #else
317 	vap->va_flags = (ip->i_e2fs_flags & EXT2_APPEND) ? UF_APPEND : 0;
318 	vap->va_flags |= (ip->i_e2fs_flags & EXT2_IMMUTABLE) ? UF_IMMUTABLE : 0;
319 #endif
320 	vap->va_gen = ip->i_e2fs_gen;
321 	/* this doesn't belong here */
322 	if (vp->v_type == VBLK)
323 		vap->va_blocksize = BLKDEV_IOSIZE;
324 	else if (vp->v_type == VCHR)
325 		vap->va_blocksize = MAXBSIZE;
326 	else
327 		vap->va_blocksize = vp->v_mount->mnt_stat.f_iosize;
328 	vap->va_bytes = dbtob((u_quad_t)ip->i_e2fs_nblock);
329 	vap->va_type = vp->v_type;
330 	vap->va_filerev = ip->i_modrev;
331 	return (0);
332 }
333 
334 /*
335  * Set attribute vnode op. called from several syscalls
336  */
337 int
338 ext2fs_setattr(void *v)
339 {
340 	struct vop_setattr_args /* {
341 		struct vnode *a_vp;
342 		struct vattr *a_vap;
343 		kauth_cred_t a_cred;
344 	} */ *ap = v;
345 	struct vattr *vap = ap->a_vap;
346 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
347 	struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
348 	kauth_cred_t cred = ap->a_cred;
349 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;
350 	int error;
351 
352 	/*
353 	 * Check for unsettable attributes.
354 	 */
355 	if ((vap->va_type != VNON) || (vap->va_nlink != (nlink_t)VNOVAL) ||
356 	    (vap->va_fsid != VNOVAL) || (vap->va_fileid != VNOVAL) ||
357 	    (vap->va_blocksize != VNOVAL) || (vap->va_rdev != VNOVAL) ||
358 	    ((int)vap->va_bytes != VNOVAL) || (vap->va_gen != VNOVAL)) {
359 		return (EINVAL);
360 	}
361 	if (vap->va_flags != VNOVAL) {
362 		if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
363 			return (EROFS);
364 		if (kauth_cred_geteuid(cred) != ip->i_uid &&
365 		    (error = kauth_authorize_generic(cred, KAUTH_GENERIC_ISSUSER,
366 		    NULL)))
367 			return (error);
368 #ifdef EXT2FS_SYSTEM_FLAGS
369 		if (kauth_authorize_generic(cred, KAUTH_GENERIC_ISSUSER,
370 		    NULL) == 0) {
371 			if ((ip->i_e2fs_flags &
372 			    (EXT2_APPEND | EXT2_IMMUTABLE)) &&
373 			    kauth_authorize_system(l->l_cred,
374 			     KAUTH_SYSTEM_CHSYSFLAGS, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL))
375 				return (EPERM);
376 			ip->i_e2fs_flags &= ~(EXT2_APPEND | EXT2_IMMUTABLE);
377 			ip->i_e2fs_flags |=
378 			    (vap->va_flags & SF_APPEND) ?  EXT2_APPEND : 0 |
379 			    (vap->va_flags & SF_IMMUTABLE) ? EXT2_IMMUTABLE : 0;
380 		} else
381 			return (EPERM);
382 #else
383 		ip->i_e2fs_flags &= ~(EXT2_APPEND | EXT2_IMMUTABLE);
384 		ip->i_e2fs_flags |=
385 		    (vap->va_flags & UF_APPEND) ? EXT2_APPEND : 0 |
386 		    (vap->va_flags & UF_IMMUTABLE) ? EXT2_IMMUTABLE : 0;
387 #endif
388 		ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
389 		if (vap->va_flags & (IMMUTABLE | APPEND))
390 			return (0);
391 	}
392 	if (ip->i_e2fs_flags & (EXT2_APPEND | EXT2_IMMUTABLE))
393 		return (EPERM);
394 	/*
395 	 * Go through the fields and update iff not VNOVAL.
396 	 */
397 	if (vap->va_uid != (uid_t)VNOVAL || vap->va_gid != (gid_t)VNOVAL) {
398 		if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
399 			return (EROFS);
400 		error = ext2fs_chown(vp, vap->va_uid, vap->va_gid, cred, l);
401 		if (error)
402 			return (error);
403 	}
404 	if (vap->va_size != VNOVAL) {
405 		/*
406 		 * Disallow write attempts on read-only file systems;
407 		 * unless the file is a socket, fifo, or a block or
408 		 * character device resident on the file system.
409 		 */
410 		switch (vp->v_type) {
411 		case VDIR:
412 			return (EISDIR);
413 		case VLNK:
414 		case VREG:
415 			if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
416 				return (EROFS);
417 		default:
418 			break;
419 		}
420 		error = ext2fs_truncate(vp, vap->va_size, 0, cred);
421 		if (error)
422 			return (error);
423 	}
424 	ip = VTOI(vp);
425 	if (vap->va_atime.tv_sec != VNOVAL || vap->va_mtime.tv_sec != VNOVAL) {
426 		if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
427 			return (EROFS);
428 		error = genfs_can_chtimes(vp, vap->va_vaflags, ip->i_uid, cred);
429 		if (error)
430 			return (error);
431 		if (vap->va_atime.tv_sec != VNOVAL)
432 			if (!(vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_NOATIME))
433 				ip->i_flag |= IN_ACCESS;
434 		if (vap->va_mtime.tv_sec != VNOVAL)
435 			ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
436 		error = ext2fs_update(vp, &vap->va_atime, &vap->va_mtime,
437 			UPDATE_WAIT);
438 		if (error)
439 			return (error);
440 	}
441 	error = 0;
442 	if (vap->va_mode != (mode_t)VNOVAL) {
443 		if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
444 			return (EROFS);
445 		error = ext2fs_chmod(vp, (int)vap->va_mode, cred, l);
446 	}
447 	VN_KNOTE(vp, NOTE_ATTRIB);
448 	return (error);
449 }
450 
451 /*
452  * Change the mode on a file.
453  * Inode must be locked before calling.
454  */
455 static int
456 ext2fs_chmod(struct vnode *vp, int mode, kauth_cred_t cred, struct lwp *l)
457 {
458 	struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
459 	int error;
460 
461 	error = genfs_can_chmod(vp, cred, ip->i_uid, ip->i_gid, mode);
462 	if (error)
463 		return (error);
464 
465 	ip->i_e2fs_mode &= ~ALLPERMS;
466 	ip->i_e2fs_mode |= (mode & ALLPERMS);
467 	ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
468 	return (0);
469 }
470 
471 /*
472  * Perform chown operation on inode ip;
473  * inode must be locked prior to call.
474  */
475 static int
476 ext2fs_chown(struct vnode *vp, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, kauth_cred_t cred,
477 		struct lwp *l)
478 {
479 	struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
480 	uid_t ouid;
481 	gid_t ogid;
482 	int error;
483 
484 	if (uid == (uid_t)VNOVAL)
485 		uid = ip->i_uid;
486 	if (gid == (gid_t)VNOVAL)
487 		gid = ip->i_gid;
488 
489 	error = genfs_can_chown(vp, cred, ip->i_uid, ip->i_gid, uid, gid);
490 	if (error)
491 		return (error);
492 
493 	ogid = ip->i_gid;
494 	ouid = ip->i_uid;
495 
496 	ip->i_e2fs_gid = gid & 0xffff;
497 	ip->i_e2fs_uid = uid & 0xffff;
498 	if (ip->i_e2fs->e2fs.e2fs_rev > E2FS_REV0) {
499 		ip->i_e2fs_gid_high = (gid >> 16) & 0xffff;
500 		ip->i_e2fs_uid_high = (uid >> 16) & 0xffff;
501 	} else {
502 		ip->i_e2fs_gid_high = 0;
503 		ip->i_e2fs_uid_high = 0;
504 	}
505 	if (ouid != uid || ogid != gid) {
506 		ext2fs_set_inode_guid(ip);
507 		ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
508 	}
509 	if (ouid != uid && kauth_authorize_generic(cred,
510 	    KAUTH_GENERIC_ISSUSER, NULL) != 0)
511 		ip->i_e2fs_mode &= ~ISUID;
512 	if (ogid != gid && kauth_authorize_generic(cred,
513 	    KAUTH_GENERIC_ISSUSER, NULL) != 0)
514 		ip->i_e2fs_mode &= ~ISGID;
515 	return (0);
516 }
517 
518 int
519 ext2fs_remove(void *v)
520 {
521 	struct vop_remove_args /* {
522 		struct vnode *a_dvp;
523 		struct vnode *a_vp;
524 		struct componentname *a_cnp;
525 	} */ *ap = v;
526 	struct inode *ip;
527 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
528 	struct vnode *dvp = ap->a_dvp;
529 	struct ufs_lookup_results *ulr;
530 	int error;
531 
532 	/* XXX should handle this material another way */
533 	ulr = &VTOI(dvp)->i_crap;
534 	UFS_CHECK_CRAPCOUNTER(VTOI(dvp));
535 
536 	ip = VTOI(vp);
537 	if (vp->v_type == VDIR ||
538 		(ip->i_e2fs_flags & (EXT2_IMMUTABLE | EXT2_APPEND)) ||
539 		(VTOI(dvp)->i_e2fs_flags & EXT2_APPEND)) {
540 		error = EPERM;
541 	} else {
542 		error = ext2fs_dirremove(dvp, ulr, ap->a_cnp);
543 		if (error == 0) {
544 			ip->i_e2fs_nlink--;
545 			ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
546 		}
547 	}
548 
549 	VN_KNOTE(vp, NOTE_DELETE);
550 	VN_KNOTE(dvp, NOTE_WRITE);
551 	if (dvp == vp)
552 		vrele(vp);
553 	else
554 		vput(vp);
555 	vput(dvp);
556 	return (error);
557 }
558 
559 /*
560  * ext2fs_link: create hard link.
561  */
562 int
563 ext2fs_link(void *v)
564 {
565 	struct vop_link_args /* {
566 		struct vnode *a_dvp;
567 		struct vnode *a_vp;
568 		struct componentname *a_cnp;
569 	} */ *ap = v;
570 	struct vnode *dvp = ap->a_dvp;
571 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
572 	struct componentname *cnp = ap->a_cnp;
573 	struct inode *ip;
574 	int error;
575 	struct ufs_lookup_results *ulr;
576 
577 	KASSERT(dvp != vp);
578 	KASSERT(vp->v_type != VDIR);
579 	KASSERT(dvp->v_mount == vp->v_mount);
580 
581 	/* XXX should handle this material another way */
582 	ulr = &VTOI(dvp)->i_crap;
583 	UFS_CHECK_CRAPCOUNTER(VTOI(dvp));
584 
585 	error = vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
586 	if (error) {
587 		VOP_ABORTOP(dvp, cnp);
588 		goto out2;
589 	}
590 	ip = VTOI(vp);
591 	if ((nlink_t)ip->i_e2fs_nlink >= LINK_MAX) {
592 		VOP_ABORTOP(dvp, cnp);
593 		error = EMLINK;
594 		goto out1;
595 	}
596 	if (ip->i_e2fs_flags & (EXT2_IMMUTABLE | EXT2_APPEND)) {
597 		VOP_ABORTOP(dvp, cnp);
598 		error = EPERM;
599 		goto out1;
600 	}
601 	ip->i_e2fs_nlink++;
602 	ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
603 	error = ext2fs_update(vp, NULL, NULL, UPDATE_WAIT);
604 	if (!error)
605 		error = ext2fs_direnter(ip, dvp, ulr, cnp);
606 	if (error) {
607 		ip->i_e2fs_nlink--;
608 		ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
609 	}
610 out1:
611 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
612 out2:
613 	VN_KNOTE(vp, NOTE_LINK);
614 	VN_KNOTE(dvp, NOTE_WRITE);
615 	vput(dvp);
616 	return (error);
617 }
618 
619 /*
620  * Rename system call.
621  *	rename("foo", "bar");
622  * is essentially
623  *	unlink("bar");
624  *	link("foo", "bar");
625  *	unlink("foo");
626  * but ``atomically''.  Can't do full commit without saving state in the
627  * inode on disk which isn't feasible at this time.  Best we can do is
628  * always guarantee the target exists.
629  *
630  * Basic algorithm is:
631  *
632  * 1) Bump link count on source while we're linking it to the
633  *    target.  This also ensure the inode won't be deleted out
634  *    from underneath us while we work (it may be truncated by
635  *    a concurrent `trunc' or `open' for creation).
636  * 2) Link source to destination.  If destination already exists,
637  *    delete it first.
638  * 3) Unlink source reference to inode if still around. If a
639  *    directory was moved and the parent of the destination
640  *    is different from the source, patch the ".." entry in the
641  *    directory.
642  */
643 int
644 ext2fs_rename(void *v)
645 {
646 	struct vop_rename_args  /* {
647 		struct vnode *a_fdvp;
648 		struct vnode *a_fvp;
649 		struct componentname *a_fcnp;
650 		struct vnode *a_tdvp;
651 		struct vnode *a_tvp;
652 		struct componentname *a_tcnp;
653 	} */ *ap = v;
654 	struct vnode *tvp = ap->a_tvp;
655 	struct vnode *tdvp = ap->a_tdvp;
656 	struct vnode *fvp = ap->a_fvp;
657 	struct vnode *fdvp = ap->a_fdvp;
658 	struct componentname *tcnp = ap->a_tcnp;
659 	struct componentname *fcnp = ap->a_fcnp;
660 	struct inode *ip, *xp, *dp;
661 	struct ext2fs_dirtemplate dirbuf;
662 	int doingdirectory = 0, oldparent = 0, newparent = 0;
663 	int error = 0;
664 	u_char namlen;
665 
666 	/*
667 	 * Check for cross-device rename.
668 	 */
669 	if ((fvp->v_mount != tdvp->v_mount) ||
670 	    (tvp && (fvp->v_mount != tvp->v_mount))) {
671 		error = EXDEV;
672 abortit:
673 		VOP_ABORTOP(tdvp, tcnp); /* XXX, why not in NFS? */
674 		if (tdvp == tvp)
675 			vrele(tdvp);
676 		else
677 			vput(tdvp);
678 		if (tvp)
679 			vput(tvp);
680 		VOP_ABORTOP(fdvp, fcnp); /* XXX, why not in NFS? */
681 		vrele(fdvp);
682 		vrele(fvp);
683 		return (error);
684 	}
685 
686 	/*
687 	 * Check if just deleting a link name.
688 	 */
689 	if (tvp && ((VTOI(tvp)->i_e2fs_flags & (EXT2_IMMUTABLE | EXT2_APPEND)) ||
690 	    (VTOI(tdvp)->i_e2fs_flags & EXT2_APPEND))) {
691 		error = EPERM;
692 		goto abortit;
693 	}
694 	if (fvp == tvp) {
695 		if (fvp->v_type == VDIR) {
696 			error = EINVAL;
697 			goto abortit;
698 		}
699 
700 		/* Release destination completely. */
701 		VOP_ABORTOP(tdvp, tcnp);
702 		vput(tdvp);
703 		vput(tvp);
704 
705 		/* Delete source. */
706 		vrele(fvp);
707 		fcnp->cn_flags &= ~(MODMASK);
708 		fcnp->cn_flags |= LOCKPARENT | LOCKLEAF;
709 		fcnp->cn_nameiop = DELETE;
710 		vn_lock(fdvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
711 		if ((error = relookup(fdvp, &fvp, fcnp, 0))) {
712 			vput(fdvp);
713 			return (error);
714 		}
715 		return (VOP_REMOVE(fdvp, fvp, fcnp));
716 	}
717 	if ((error = vn_lock(fvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE)) != 0)
718 		goto abortit;
719 	dp = VTOI(fdvp);
720 	ip = VTOI(fvp);
721 	if ((nlink_t) ip->i_e2fs_nlink >= LINK_MAX) {
722 		VOP_UNLOCK(fvp);
723 		error = EMLINK;
724 		goto abortit;
725 	}
726 	if ((ip->i_e2fs_flags & (EXT2_IMMUTABLE | EXT2_APPEND)) ||
727 		(dp->i_e2fs_flags & EXT2_APPEND)) {
728 		VOP_UNLOCK(fvp);
729 		error = EPERM;
730 		goto abortit;
731 	}
732 	if ((ip->i_e2fs_mode & IFMT) == IFDIR) {
733 		error = VOP_ACCESS(fvp, VWRITE, tcnp->cn_cred);
734 		if (!error && tvp)
735 			error = VOP_ACCESS(tvp, VWRITE, tcnp->cn_cred);
736 		if (error) {
737 			VOP_UNLOCK(fvp);
738 			error = EACCES;
739 			goto abortit;
740 		}
741 		/*
742 		 * Avoid ".", "..", and aliases of "." for obvious reasons.
743 		 */
744 		if ((fcnp->cn_namelen == 1 && fcnp->cn_nameptr[0] == '.') ||
745 		    dp == ip ||
746 		    (fcnp->cn_flags & ISDOTDOT) ||
747 		    (tcnp->cn_flags & ISDOTDOT) ||
748 		    (ip->i_flag & IN_RENAME)) {
749 			VOP_UNLOCK(fvp);
750 			error = EINVAL;
751 			goto abortit;
752 		}
753 		ip->i_flag |= IN_RENAME;
754 		oldparent = dp->i_number;
755 		doingdirectory = 1;
756 	}
757 	VN_KNOTE(fdvp, NOTE_WRITE);		/* XXXLUKEM/XXX: right place? */
758 
759 	/*
760 	 * When the target exists, both the directory
761 	 * and target vnodes are returned locked.
762 	 */
763 	dp = VTOI(tdvp);
764 	xp = NULL;
765 	if (tvp)
766 		xp = VTOI(tvp);
767 
768 	/*
769 	 * 1) Bump link count while we're moving stuff
770 	 *    around.  If we crash somewhere before
771 	 *    completing our work, the link count
772 	 *    may be wrong, but correctable.
773 	 */
774 	ip->i_e2fs_nlink++;
775 	ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
776 	if ((error = ext2fs_update(fvp, NULL, NULL, UPDATE_WAIT)) != 0) {
777 		VOP_UNLOCK(fvp);
778 		goto bad;
779 	}
780 
781 	/*
782 	 * If ".." must be changed (ie the directory gets a new
783 	 * parent) then the source directory must not be in the
784 	 * directory hierarchy above the target, as this would
785 	 * orphan everything below the source directory. Also
786 	 * the user must have write permission in the source so
787 	 * as to be able to change "..". We must repeat the call
788 	 * to namei, as the parent directory is unlocked by the
789 	 * call to checkpath().
790 	 */
791 	error = VOP_ACCESS(fvp, VWRITE, tcnp->cn_cred);
792 	VOP_UNLOCK(fvp);
793 	if (oldparent != dp->i_number)
794 		newparent = dp->i_number;
795 	if (doingdirectory && newparent) {
796 		if (error)	/* write access check above */
797 			goto bad;
798 		if (xp != NULL)
799 			vput(tvp);
800 		vref(tdvp);     /* compensate for the ref checkpath loses */
801 		error = ext2fs_checkpath(ip, dp, tcnp->cn_cred);
802 		if (error != 0) {
803 			vrele(tdvp);
804 			goto out;
805 		}
806 		vn_lock(tdvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
807 		if ((error = relookup(tdvp, &tvp, tcnp, 0)) != 0) {
808 			vput(tdvp);
809 			goto out;
810 		}
811 		dp = VTOI(tdvp);
812 		xp = NULL;
813 		if (tvp)
814 			xp = VTOI(tvp);
815 	}
816 	/*
817 	 * 2) If target doesn't exist, link the target
818 	 *    to the source and unlink the source.
819 	 *    Otherwise, rewrite the target directory
820 	 *    entry to reference the source inode and
821 	 *    expunge the original entry's existence.
822 	 */
823 	if (xp == NULL) {
824 		if (dp->i_dev != ip->i_dev)
825 			panic("rename: EXDEV");
826 		/*
827 		 * Account for ".." in new directory.
828 		 * When source and destination have the same
829 		 * parent we don't fool with the link count.
830 		 */
831 		if (doingdirectory && newparent) {
832 			if ((nlink_t)dp->i_e2fs_nlink >= LINK_MAX) {
833 				error = EMLINK;
834 				goto bad;
835 			}
836 			dp->i_e2fs_nlink++;
837 			dp->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
838 			if ((error = ext2fs_update(tdvp, NULL, NULL,
839 			    UPDATE_WAIT)) != 0)
840 				goto bad;
841 		}
842 		error = ext2fs_direnter(ip, tdvp, &VTOI(tdvp)->i_crap, tcnp);
843 		if (error != 0) {
844 			if (doingdirectory && newparent) {
845 				dp->i_e2fs_nlink--;
846 				dp->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
847 				(void)ext2fs_update(tdvp, NULL, NULL,
848 				    UPDATE_WAIT);
849 			}
850 			goto bad;
851 		}
852 		VN_KNOTE(tdvp, NOTE_WRITE);
853 		vput(tdvp);
854 	} else {
855 		if (xp->i_dev != dp->i_dev || xp->i_dev != ip->i_dev)
856 			panic("rename: EXDEV");
857 		/*
858 		 * Short circuit rename(foo, foo).
859 		 */
860 		if (xp->i_number == ip->i_number)
861 			panic("rename: same file");
862 		/*
863 		 * If the parent directory is "sticky", then the user must
864 		 * own the parent directory, or the destination of the rename,
865 		 * otherwise the destination may not be changed (except by
866 		 * root). This implements append-only directories.
867 		 */
868 		if ((dp->i_e2fs_mode & S_ISTXT) &&
869 		    kauth_authorize_generic(tcnp->cn_cred,
870 		     KAUTH_GENERIC_ISSUSER, NULL) != 0 &&
871 		    kauth_cred_geteuid(tcnp->cn_cred) != dp->i_uid &&
872 		    xp->i_uid != kauth_cred_geteuid(tcnp->cn_cred)) {
873 			error = EPERM;
874 			goto bad;
875 		}
876 		/*
877 		 * Target must be empty if a directory and have no links
878 		 * to it. Also, ensure source and target are compatible
879 		 * (both directories, or both not directories).
880 		 */
881 		if ((xp->i_e2fs_mode & IFMT) == IFDIR) {
882 			if (!ext2fs_dirempty(xp, dp->i_number, tcnp->cn_cred) ||
883 				xp->i_e2fs_nlink > 2) {
884 				error = ENOTEMPTY;
885 				goto bad;
886 			}
887 			if (!doingdirectory) {
888 				error = ENOTDIR;
889 				goto bad;
890 			}
891 			cache_purge(tdvp);
892 		} else if (doingdirectory) {
893 			error = EISDIR;
894 			goto bad;
895 		}
896 		error = ext2fs_dirrewrite(dp, &dp->i_crap, ip, tcnp);
897 		if (error != 0)
898 			goto bad;
899 		/*
900 		 * If the target directory is in the same
901 		 * directory as the source directory,
902 		 * decrement the link count on the parent
903 		 * of the target directory.
904 		 */
905 		 if (doingdirectory && !newparent) {
906 			dp->i_e2fs_nlink--;
907 			dp->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
908 		}
909 		/*
910 		 * Adjust the link count of the target to
911 		 * reflect the dirrewrite above.  If this is
912 		 * a directory it is empty and there are
913 		 * no links to it, so we can squash the inode and
914 		 * any space associated with it.  We disallowed
915 		 * renaming over top of a directory with links to
916 		 * it above, as the remaining link would point to
917 		 * a directory without "." or ".." entries.
918 		 */
919 		xp->i_e2fs_nlink--;
920 		if (doingdirectory) {
921 			if (--xp->i_e2fs_nlink != 0)
922 				panic("rename: linked directory");
923 			error = ext2fs_truncate(tvp, (off_t)0, IO_SYNC,
924 			    tcnp->cn_cred);
925 		}
926 		xp->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
927 		VN_KNOTE(tdvp, NOTE_WRITE);
928 		vput(tdvp);
929 		VN_KNOTE(tvp, NOTE_DELETE);
930 		vput(tvp);
931 		xp = NULL;
932 	}
933 
934 	/*
935 	 * 3) Unlink the source.
936 	 */
937 	fcnp->cn_flags &= ~(MODMASK);
938 	fcnp->cn_flags |= LOCKPARENT | LOCKLEAF;
939 	vn_lock(fdvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
940 	if ((error = relookup(fdvp, &fvp, fcnp, 0))) {
941 		vput(fdvp);
942 		vrele(ap->a_fvp);
943 		return (error);
944 	}
945 	if (fvp != NULL) {
946 		xp = VTOI(fvp);
947 		dp = VTOI(fdvp);
948 	} else {
949 		/*
950 		 * From name has disappeared.
951 		 */
952 		if (doingdirectory)
953 			panic("ext2fs_rename: lost dir entry");
954 		vrele(ap->a_fvp);
955 		return (0);
956 	}
957 	/*
958 	 * Ensure that the directory entry still exists and has not
959 	 * changed while the new name has been entered. If the source is
960 	 * a file then the entry may have been unlinked or renamed. In
961 	 * either case there is no further work to be done. If the source
962 	 * is a directory then it cannot have been rmdir'ed; its link
963 	 * count of three would cause a rmdir to fail with ENOTEMPTY.
964 	 * The IRENAME flag ensures that it cannot be moved by another
965 	 * rename.
966 	 */
967 	if (xp != ip) {
968 		if (doingdirectory)
969 			panic("ext2fs_rename: lost dir entry");
970 	} else {
971 		/*
972 		 * If the source is a directory with a
973 		 * new parent, the link count of the old
974 		 * parent directory must be decremented
975 		 * and ".." set to point to the new parent.
976 		 */
977 		if (doingdirectory && newparent) {
978 			KASSERT(dp != NULL);
979 			dp->i_e2fs_nlink--;
980 			dp->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
981 			error = vn_rdwr(UIO_READ, fvp, (void *)&dirbuf,
982 				sizeof (struct ext2fs_dirtemplate), (off_t)0,
983 				UIO_SYSSPACE, IO_NODELOCKED,
984 				tcnp->cn_cred, (size_t *)0, NULL);
985 			if (error == 0) {
986 					namlen = dirbuf.dotdot_namlen;
987 				if (namlen != 2 ||
988 				    dirbuf.dotdot_name[0] != '.' ||
989 				    dirbuf.dotdot_name[1] != '.') {
990 					ufs_dirbad(xp, (doff_t)12,
991 					    "ext2fs_rename: mangled dir");
992 				} else {
993 					dirbuf.dotdot_ino = h2fs32(newparent);
994 					(void) vn_rdwr(UIO_WRITE, fvp,
995 					    (void *)&dirbuf,
996 					    sizeof (struct dirtemplate),
997 					    (off_t)0, UIO_SYSSPACE,
998 					    IO_NODELOCKED|IO_SYNC,
999 					    tcnp->cn_cred, (size_t *)0,
1000 					    NULL);
1001 					cache_purge(fdvp);
1002 				}
1003 			}
1004 		}
1005 		error = ext2fs_dirremove(fdvp, &VTOI(fdvp)->i_crap, fcnp);
1006 		if (!error) {
1007 			xp->i_e2fs_nlink--;
1008 			xp->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
1009 		}
1010 		xp->i_flag &= ~IN_RENAME;
1011 	}
1012 	VN_KNOTE(fvp, NOTE_RENAME);
1013 	if (dp)
1014 		vput(fdvp);
1015 	if (xp)
1016 		vput(fvp);
1017 	vrele(ap->a_fvp);
1018 	return (error);
1019 
1020 bad:
1021 	if (xp)
1022 		vput(ITOV(xp));
1023 	vput(ITOV(dp));
1024 out:
1025 	if (doingdirectory)
1026 		ip->i_flag &= ~IN_RENAME;
1027 	if (vn_lock(fvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE) == 0) {
1028 		ip->i_e2fs_nlink--;
1029 		ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
1030 		vput(fvp);
1031 	} else
1032 		vrele(fvp);
1033 	vrele(fdvp);
1034 	return (error);
1035 }
1036 
1037 /*
1038  * Mkdir system call
1039  */
1040 int
1041 ext2fs_mkdir(void *v)
1042 {
1043 	struct vop_mkdir_args /* {
1044 		struct vnode *a_dvp;
1045 		struct vnode **a_vpp;
1046 		struct componentname *a_cnp;
1047 		struct vattr *a_vap;
1048 	} */ *ap = v;
1049 	struct vnode		*dvp = ap->a_dvp;
1050 	struct vattr		*vap = ap->a_vap;
1051 	struct componentname	*cnp = ap->a_cnp;
1052 	struct inode		*ip, *dp = VTOI(dvp);
1053 	struct vnode		*tvp;
1054 	struct ext2fs_dirtemplate dirtemplate;
1055 	int			error, dmode;
1056 	struct ufs_lookup_results *ulr;
1057 
1058 	/* XXX should handle this material another way */
1059 	ulr = &VTOI(dvp)->i_crap;
1060 	UFS_CHECK_CRAPCOUNTER(VTOI(dvp));
1061 
1062 	if ((nlink_t)dp->i_e2fs_nlink >= LINK_MAX) {
1063 		error = EMLINK;
1064 		goto out;
1065 	}
1066 	dmode = vap->va_mode & ACCESSPERMS;
1067 	dmode |= IFDIR;
1068 	/*
1069 	 * Must simulate part of ext2fs_makeinode here to acquire the inode,
1070 	 * but not have it entered in the parent directory. The entry is
1071 	 * made later after writing "." and ".." entries.
1072 	 */
1073 	if ((error = ext2fs_valloc(dvp, dmode, cnp->cn_cred, &tvp)) != 0)
1074 		goto out;
1075 	ip = VTOI(tvp);
1076 	ip->i_uid = kauth_cred_geteuid(cnp->cn_cred);
1077 	ip->i_e2fs_uid = ip->i_uid & 0xffff;
1078 	ip->i_e2fs_gid = dp->i_e2fs_gid;
1079 	if (ip->i_e2fs->e2fs.e2fs_rev > E2FS_REV0) {
1080 		ip->i_e2fs_uid_high = (ip->i_uid >> 16) & 0xffff;
1081 		ip->i_e2fs_gid_high = dp->i_e2fs_gid_high;
1082 	} else {
1083 		ip->i_e2fs_uid_high = 0;
1084 		ip->i_e2fs_gid_high = 0;
1085 	}
1086 	ip->i_gid = ip->i_e2fs_gid | (ip->i_e2fs_gid_high << 16);
1087 	ip->i_flag |= IN_ACCESS | IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
1088 	ip->i_e2fs_mode = dmode;
1089 	tvp->v_type = VDIR;	/* Rest init'd in getnewvnode(). */
1090 	ip->i_e2fs_nlink = 2;
1091 
1092 	/*
1093 	 * Bump link count in parent directory
1094 	 * to reflect work done below.  Should
1095 	 * be done before reference is created
1096 	 * so reparation is possible if we crash.
1097 	 */
1098 	dp->i_e2fs_nlink++;
1099 	dp->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
1100 	if ((error = ext2fs_update(dvp, NULL, NULL, UPDATE_DIROP)) != 0)
1101 		goto bad;
1102 
1103 	/* Initialize directory with "." and ".." from static template. */
1104 	memset(&dirtemplate, 0, sizeof(dirtemplate));
1105 	dirtemplate.dot_ino = h2fs32(ip->i_number);
1106 	dirtemplate.dot_reclen = h2fs16(12);
1107 	dirtemplate.dot_namlen = 1;
1108 	if (ip->i_e2fs->e2fs.e2fs_rev > E2FS_REV0 &&
1109 	    (ip->i_e2fs->e2fs.e2fs_features_incompat & EXT2F_INCOMPAT_FTYPE)) {
1110 		dirtemplate.dot_type = EXT2_FT_DIR;
1111 	}
1112 	dirtemplate.dot_name[0] = '.';
1113 	dirtemplate.dotdot_ino = h2fs32(dp->i_number);
1114     dirtemplate.dotdot_reclen = h2fs16(VTOI(dvp)->i_e2fs->e2fs_bsize - 12);
1115 	dirtemplate.dotdot_namlen = 2;
1116 	if (ip->i_e2fs->e2fs.e2fs_rev > E2FS_REV0 &&
1117 	    (ip->i_e2fs->e2fs.e2fs_features_incompat & EXT2F_INCOMPAT_FTYPE)) {
1118 		dirtemplate.dotdot_type = EXT2_FT_DIR;
1119 	}
1120 	dirtemplate.dotdot_name[0] = dirtemplate.dotdot_name[1] = '.';
1121 	error = vn_rdwr(UIO_WRITE, tvp, (void *)&dirtemplate,
1122 	    sizeof (dirtemplate), (off_t)0, UIO_SYSSPACE,
1123 	    IO_NODELOCKED|IO_SYNC, cnp->cn_cred, (size_t *)0, NULL);
1124 	if (error) {
1125 		dp->i_e2fs_nlink--;
1126 		dp->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
1127 		goto bad;
1128 	}
1129 	if (VTOI(dvp)->i_e2fs->e2fs_bsize > dvp->v_mount->mnt_stat.f_bsize)
1130 		panic("ext2fs_mkdir: blksize"); /* XXX should grow with balloc() */
1131 	else {
1132 		error = ext2fs_setsize(ip, VTOI(dvp)->i_e2fs->e2fs_bsize);
1133 		if (error) {
1134 			dp->i_e2fs_nlink--;
1135 			dp->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
1136 			goto bad;
1137 		}
1138 		ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
1139 		uvm_vnp_setsize(tvp, ext2fs_size(ip));
1140 	}
1141 
1142 	/* Directory set up, now install it's entry in the parent directory. */
1143 	error = ext2fs_direnter(ip, dvp, ulr, cnp);
1144 	if (error != 0) {
1145 		dp->i_e2fs_nlink--;
1146 		dp->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
1147 	}
1148 bad:
1149 	/*
1150 	 * No need to do an explicit ext2fs_truncate here, vrele will do this
1151 	 * for us because we set the link count to 0.
1152 	 */
1153 	if (error) {
1154 		ip->i_e2fs_nlink = 0;
1155 		ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
1156 		vput(tvp);
1157 	} else {
1158 		VN_KNOTE(dvp, NOTE_WRITE | NOTE_LINK);
1159 		*ap->a_vpp = tvp;
1160 	}
1161 out:
1162 	vput(dvp);
1163 	return (error);
1164 }
1165 
1166 /*
1167  * Rmdir system call.
1168  */
1169 int
1170 ext2fs_rmdir(void *v)
1171 {
1172 	struct vop_rmdir_args /* {
1173 		struct vnode *a_dvp;
1174 		struct vnode *a_vp;
1175 		struct componentname *a_cnp;
1176 	} */ *ap = v;
1177 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
1178 	struct vnode *dvp = ap->a_dvp;
1179 	struct componentname *cnp = ap->a_cnp;
1180 	struct inode *ip, *dp;
1181 	int error;
1182 	struct ufs_lookup_results *ulr;
1183 
1184 	ip = VTOI(vp);
1185 	dp = VTOI(dvp);
1186 
1187 	/* XXX should handle this material another way */
1188 	ulr = &dp->i_crap;
1189 	UFS_CHECK_CRAPCOUNTER(dp);
1190 
1191 	/*
1192 	 * No rmdir "." please.
1193 	 */
1194 	if (dp == ip) {
1195 		vrele(dvp);
1196 		vput(vp);
1197 		return (EINVAL);
1198 	}
1199 	/*
1200 	 * Verify the directory is empty (and valid).
1201 	 * (Rmdir ".." won't be valid since
1202 	 *  ".." will contain a reference to
1203 	 *  the current directory and thus be
1204 	 *  non-empty.)
1205 	 */
1206 	error = 0;
1207 	if (ip->i_e2fs_nlink != 2 ||
1208 	    !ext2fs_dirempty(ip, dp->i_number, cnp->cn_cred)) {
1209 		error = ENOTEMPTY;
1210 		goto out;
1211 	}
1212 	if ((dp->i_e2fs_flags & EXT2_APPEND) ||
1213 				 (ip->i_e2fs_flags & (EXT2_IMMUTABLE | EXT2_APPEND))) {
1214 		error = EPERM;
1215 		goto out;
1216 	}
1217 	/*
1218 	 * Delete reference to directory before purging
1219 	 * inode.  If we crash in between, the directory
1220 	 * will be reattached to lost+found,
1221 	 */
1222 	error = ext2fs_dirremove(dvp, ulr, cnp);
1223 	if (error != 0)
1224 		goto out;
1225 	dp->i_e2fs_nlink--;
1226 	dp->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
1227 	VN_KNOTE(dvp, NOTE_WRITE | NOTE_LINK);
1228 	cache_purge(dvp);
1229 	vput(dvp);
1230 	dvp = NULL;
1231 	/*
1232 	 * Truncate inode.  The only stuff left
1233 	 * in the directory is "." and "..".  The
1234 	 * "." reference is inconsequential since
1235 	 * we're quashing it.  The ".." reference
1236 	 * has already been adjusted above.  We've
1237 	 * removed the "." reference and the reference
1238 	 * in the parent directory, but there may be
1239 	 * other hard links so decrement by 2 and
1240 	 * worry about them later.
1241 	 */
1242 	ip->i_e2fs_nlink -= 2;
1243 	error = ext2fs_truncate(vp, (off_t)0, IO_SYNC, cnp->cn_cred);
1244 	cache_purge(ITOV(ip));
1245 out:
1246 	VN_KNOTE(vp, NOTE_DELETE);
1247 	if (dvp)
1248 		vput(dvp);
1249 	vput(vp);
1250 	return (error);
1251 }
1252 
1253 /*
1254  * symlink -- make a symbolic link
1255  */
1256 int
1257 ext2fs_symlink(void *v)
1258 {
1259 	struct vop_symlink_args /* {
1260 		struct vnode *a_dvp;
1261 		struct vnode **a_vpp;
1262 		struct componentname *a_cnp;
1263 		struct vattr *a_vap;
1264 		char *a_target;
1265 	} */ *ap = v;
1266 	struct vnode	*vp, **vpp;
1267 	struct inode	*ip;
1268 	int		len, error;
1269 
1270 	vpp = ap->a_vpp;
1271 	error = ext2fs_makeinode(IFLNK | ap->a_vap->va_mode, ap->a_dvp,
1272 			      vpp, ap->a_cnp);
1273 	if (error)
1274 		return (error);
1275 	VN_KNOTE(ap->a_dvp, NOTE_WRITE);
1276 	vp = *vpp;
1277 	len = strlen(ap->a_target);
1278 	ip = VTOI(vp);
1279 	if (len < ip->i_ump->um_maxsymlinklen) {
1280 		memcpy((char *)ip->i_din.e2fs_din->e2di_shortlink, ap->a_target, len);
1281 		error = ext2fs_setsize(ip, len);
1282 		if (error)
1283 			goto bad;
1284 		ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
1285 		uvm_vnp_setsize(vp, len);
1286 	} else
1287 		error = vn_rdwr(UIO_WRITE, vp, ap->a_target, len, (off_t)0,
1288 		    UIO_SYSSPACE, IO_NODELOCKED, ap->a_cnp->cn_cred,
1289 		    (size_t *)0, NULL);
1290 bad:
1291 	if (error)
1292 		vput(vp);
1293 	return (error);
1294 }
1295 
1296 /*
1297  * Return target name of a symbolic link
1298  */
1299 int
1300 ext2fs_readlink(void *v)
1301 {
1302 	struct vop_readlink_args /* {
1303 		struct vnode *a_vp;
1304 		struct uio *a_uio;
1305 		kauth_cred_t a_cred;
1306 	} */ *ap = v;
1307 	struct vnode	*vp = ap->a_vp;
1308 	struct inode	*ip = VTOI(vp);
1309 	struct ufsmount	*ump = ip->i_ump;
1310 	int		isize;
1311 
1312 	isize = ext2fs_size(ip);
1313 	if (isize < ump->um_maxsymlinklen ||
1314 	    (ump->um_maxsymlinklen == 0 && ip->i_e2fs_nblock == 0)) {
1315 		uiomove((char *)ip->i_din.e2fs_din->e2di_shortlink, isize, ap->a_uio);
1316 		return (0);
1317 	}
1318 	return (VOP_READ(vp, ap->a_uio, 0, ap->a_cred));
1319 }
1320 
1321 /*
1322  * Advisory record locking support
1323  */
1324 int
1325 ext2fs_advlock(void *v)
1326 {
1327 	struct vop_advlock_args /* {
1328 		struct vnode *a_vp;
1329 		void * a_id;
1330 		int  a_op;
1331 		struct flock *a_fl;
1332 		int  a_flags;
1333 	} */ *ap = v;
1334 	struct inode *ip = VTOI(ap->a_vp);
1335 
1336 	return lf_advlock(ap, &ip->i_lockf, ext2fs_size(ip));
1337 }
1338 
1339 int
1340 ext2fs_fsync(void *v)
1341 {
1342 	struct vop_fsync_args /* {
1343 		struct vnode *a_vp;
1344 		kauth_cred_t a_cred;
1345 		int a_flags;
1346 		off_t offlo;
1347 		off_t offhi;
1348 		struct proc *a_p;
1349 	} */ *ap = v;
1350 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
1351 	int wait;
1352 	int error;
1353 
1354 	wait = (ap->a_flags & FSYNC_WAIT) != 0;
1355 
1356 	if (vp->v_type == VBLK)
1357 		error = spec_fsync(v);
1358 	else
1359 		error = vflushbuf(vp, wait);
1360 	if (error == 0 && (ap->a_flags & FSYNC_DATAONLY) == 0)
1361 		error = ext2fs_update(vp, NULL, NULL, wait ? UPDATE_WAIT : 0);
1362 
1363 	if (error == 0 && ap->a_flags & FSYNC_CACHE) {
1364 		int l = 0;
1365 		error = VOP_IOCTL(VTOI(vp)->i_devvp, DIOCCACHESYNC, &l, FWRITE,
1366 		    curlwp->l_cred);
1367 	}
1368 
1369 	return error;
1370 }
1371 
1372 /*
1373  * Initialize the vnode associated with a new inode, handle aliased
1374  * vnodes.
1375  */
1376 int
1377 ext2fs_vinit(struct mount *mntp, int (**specops)(void *),
1378 	int (**fifoops)(void *), struct vnode **vpp)
1379 {
1380 	struct timeval tv;
1381 	struct inode *ip;
1382 	struct vnode *vp;
1383 
1384 	vp = *vpp;
1385 	ip = VTOI(vp);
1386 	switch(vp->v_type = IFTOVT(ip->i_e2fs_mode)) {
1387 	case VCHR:
1388 	case VBLK:
1389 		vp->v_op = specops;
1390 		spec_node_init(vp, fs2h32(ip->i_din.e2fs_din->e2di_rdev));
1391 		break;
1392 	case VFIFO:
1393 		vp->v_op = fifoops;
1394 		break;
1395 	case VNON:
1396 	case VBAD:
1397 	case VSOCK:
1398 	case VLNK:
1399 	case VDIR:
1400 	case VREG:
1401 		break;
1402 	}
1403 	if (ip->i_number == ROOTINO)
1404                 vp->v_vflag |= VV_ROOT;
1405 	/*
1406 	 * Initialize modrev times
1407 	 */
1408 	getmicrouptime(&tv);
1409 	SETHIGH(ip->i_modrev, tv.tv_sec);
1410 	SETLOW(ip->i_modrev, tv.tv_usec * 4294);
1411 	*vpp = vp;
1412 	return (0);
1413 }
1414 
1415 /*
1416  * Allocate a new inode.
1417  */
1418 int
1419 ext2fs_makeinode(int mode, struct vnode *dvp, struct vnode **vpp,
1420 		struct componentname *cnp)
1421 {
1422 	struct inode *ip, *pdir;
1423 	struct vnode *tvp;
1424 	int error, ismember = 0;
1425 	struct ufs_lookup_results *ulr;
1426 
1427 	pdir = VTOI(dvp);
1428 
1429 	/* XXX should handle this material another way */
1430 	ulr = &pdir->i_crap;
1431 	UFS_CHECK_CRAPCOUNTER(pdir);
1432 
1433 	*vpp = NULL;
1434 	if ((mode & IFMT) == 0)
1435 		mode |= IFREG;
1436 
1437 	if ((error = ext2fs_valloc(dvp, mode, cnp->cn_cred, &tvp)) != 0) {
1438 		vput(dvp);
1439 		return (error);
1440 	}
1441 	ip = VTOI(tvp);
1442 	ip->i_uid = kauth_cred_geteuid(cnp->cn_cred);
1443 	ip->i_e2fs_uid = ip->i_uid & 0xffff;
1444 	ip->i_e2fs_gid = pdir->i_e2fs_gid;
1445 	if (ip->i_e2fs->e2fs.e2fs_rev > E2FS_REV0) {
1446 		ip->i_e2fs_uid_high = (ip->i_uid >> 16) & 0xffff;
1447 		ip->i_e2fs_gid_high = pdir->i_e2fs_gid_high;
1448 	} else {
1449 		ip->i_e2fs_uid_high = 0;
1450 		ip->i_e2fs_gid_high = 0;
1451 	}
1452 	ip->i_gid = ip->i_e2fs_gid | (ip->i_e2fs_gid_high << 16);
1453 	ip->i_flag |= IN_ACCESS | IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
1454 	ip->i_e2fs_mode = mode;
1455 	tvp->v_type = IFTOVT(mode);	/* Rest init'd in getnewvnode(). */
1456 	ip->i_e2fs_nlink = 1;
1457 	if ((ip->i_e2fs_mode & ISGID) && (kauth_cred_ismember_gid(cnp->cn_cred,
1458 	    ip->i_gid, &ismember) != 0 || !ismember) &&
1459 	    kauth_authorize_generic(cnp->cn_cred, KAUTH_GENERIC_ISSUSER, NULL))
1460 		ip->i_e2fs_mode &= ~ISGID;
1461 
1462 	/*
1463 	 * Make sure inode goes to disk before directory entry.
1464 	 */
1465 	if ((error = ext2fs_update(tvp, NULL, NULL, UPDATE_WAIT)) != 0)
1466 		goto bad;
1467 	error = ext2fs_direnter(ip, dvp, ulr, cnp);
1468 	if (error != 0)
1469 		goto bad;
1470 	vput(dvp);
1471 	*vpp = tvp;
1472 	return (0);
1473 
1474 bad:
1475 	/*
1476 	 * Write error occurred trying to update the inode
1477 	 * or the directory so must deallocate the inode.
1478 	 */
1479 	tvp->v_type = VNON;	/* Stop explosion if VBLK */
1480 	ip->i_e2fs_nlink = 0;
1481 	ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
1482 	vput(tvp);
1483 	vput(dvp);
1484 	return (error);
1485 }
1486 
1487 /*
1488  * Reclaim an inode so that it can be used for other purposes.
1489  */
1490 int
1491 ext2fs_reclaim(void *v)
1492 {
1493 	struct vop_reclaim_args /* {
1494 		struct vnode *a_vp;
1495 	} */ *ap = v;
1496 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
1497 	struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
1498 	int error;
1499 
1500 	/*
1501 	 * The inode must be freed and updated before being removed
1502 	 * from its hash chain.  Other threads trying to gain a hold
1503 	 * on the inode will be stalled because it is locked (VI_XLOCK).
1504 	 */
1505 	if (ip->i_omode == 1 && (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) == 0)
1506 		ext2fs_vfree(vp, ip->i_number, ip->i_e2fs_mode);
1507 	if ((error = ufs_reclaim(vp)) != 0)
1508 		return (error);
1509 	if (ip->i_din.e2fs_din != NULL)
1510 		pool_put(&ext2fs_dinode_pool, ip->i_din.e2fs_din);
1511 	genfs_node_destroy(vp);
1512 	pool_put(&ext2fs_inode_pool, vp->v_data);
1513 	vp->v_data = NULL;
1514 	return (0);
1515 }
1516 
1517 /* Global vfs data structures for ext2fs. */
1518 int (**ext2fs_vnodeop_p)(void *);
1519 const struct vnodeopv_entry_desc ext2fs_vnodeop_entries[] = {
1520 	{ &vop_default_desc, vn_default_error },
1521 	{ &vop_lookup_desc, ext2fs_lookup },		/* lookup */
1522 	{ &vop_create_desc, ext2fs_create },		/* create */
1523 	{ &vop_mknod_desc, ext2fs_mknod },		/* mknod */
1524 	{ &vop_open_desc, ext2fs_open },		/* open */
1525 	{ &vop_close_desc, ufs_close },			/* close */
1526 	{ &vop_access_desc, ext2fs_access },		/* access */
1527 	{ &vop_getattr_desc, ext2fs_getattr },		/* getattr */
1528 	{ &vop_setattr_desc, ext2fs_setattr },		/* setattr */
1529 	{ &vop_read_desc, ext2fs_read },		/* read */
1530 	{ &vop_write_desc, ext2fs_write },		/* write */
1531 	{ &vop_ioctl_desc, ufs_ioctl },			/* ioctl */
1532 	{ &vop_fcntl_desc, ufs_fcntl },			/* fcntl */
1533 	{ &vop_poll_desc, ufs_poll },			/* poll */
1534 	{ &vop_kqfilter_desc, genfs_kqfilter },		/* kqfilter */
1535 	{ &vop_revoke_desc, ufs_revoke },		/* revoke */
1536 	{ &vop_mmap_desc, ufs_mmap },			/* mmap */
1537 	{ &vop_fsync_desc, ext2fs_fsync },		/* fsync */
1538 	{ &vop_seek_desc, ufs_seek },			/* seek */
1539 	{ &vop_remove_desc, ext2fs_remove },		/* remove */
1540 	{ &vop_link_desc, ext2fs_link },		/* link */
1541 	{ &vop_rename_desc, ext2fs_rename },		/* rename */
1542 	{ &vop_mkdir_desc, ext2fs_mkdir },		/* mkdir */
1543 	{ &vop_rmdir_desc, ext2fs_rmdir },		/* rmdir */
1544 	{ &vop_symlink_desc, ext2fs_symlink },		/* symlink */
1545 	{ &vop_readdir_desc, ext2fs_readdir },		/* readdir */
1546 	{ &vop_readlink_desc, ext2fs_readlink },	/* readlink */
1547 	{ &vop_abortop_desc, ufs_abortop },		/* abortop */
1548 	{ &vop_inactive_desc, ext2fs_inactive },	/* inactive */
1549 	{ &vop_reclaim_desc, ext2fs_reclaim },		/* reclaim */
1550 	{ &vop_lock_desc, ufs_lock },			/* lock */
1551 	{ &vop_unlock_desc, ufs_unlock },		/* unlock */
1552 	{ &vop_bmap_desc, ext2fs_bmap },		/* bmap */
1553 	{ &vop_strategy_desc, ufs_strategy },		/* strategy */
1554 	{ &vop_print_desc, ufs_print },			/* print */
1555 	{ &vop_islocked_desc, ufs_islocked },		/* islocked */
1556 	{ &vop_pathconf_desc, ufs_pathconf },		/* pathconf */
1557 	{ &vop_advlock_desc, ext2fs_advlock },		/* advlock */
1558 	{ &vop_bwrite_desc, vn_bwrite },		/* bwrite */
1559 	{ &vop_getpages_desc, genfs_getpages },		/* getpages */
1560 	{ &vop_putpages_desc, genfs_putpages },		/* putpages */
1561 	{ NULL, NULL }
1562 };
1563 const struct vnodeopv_desc ext2fs_vnodeop_opv_desc =
1564 	{ &ext2fs_vnodeop_p, ext2fs_vnodeop_entries };
1565 
1566 int (**ext2fs_specop_p)(void *);
1567 const struct vnodeopv_entry_desc ext2fs_specop_entries[] = {
1568 	{ &vop_default_desc, vn_default_error },
1569 	{ &vop_lookup_desc, spec_lookup },		/* lookup */
1570 	{ &vop_create_desc, spec_create },		/* create */
1571 	{ &vop_mknod_desc, spec_mknod },		/* mknod */
1572 	{ &vop_open_desc, spec_open },			/* open */
1573 	{ &vop_close_desc, ufsspec_close },		/* close */
1574 	{ &vop_access_desc, ext2fs_access },		/* access */
1575 	{ &vop_getattr_desc, ext2fs_getattr },		/* getattr */
1576 	{ &vop_setattr_desc, ext2fs_setattr },		/* setattr */
1577 	{ &vop_read_desc, ufsspec_read },		/* read */
1578 	{ &vop_write_desc, ufsspec_write },		/* write */
1579 	{ &vop_ioctl_desc, spec_ioctl },		/* ioctl */
1580 	{ &vop_fcntl_desc, ufs_fcntl },			/* fcntl */
1581 	{ &vop_poll_desc, spec_poll },			/* poll */
1582 	{ &vop_kqfilter_desc, spec_kqfilter },		/* kqfilter */
1583 	{ &vop_revoke_desc, spec_revoke },		/* revoke */
1584 	{ &vop_mmap_desc, spec_mmap },			/* mmap */
1585 	{ &vop_fsync_desc, ext2fs_fsync },		/* fsync */
1586 	{ &vop_seek_desc, spec_seek },			/* seek */
1587 	{ &vop_remove_desc, spec_remove },		/* remove */
1588 	{ &vop_link_desc, spec_link },			/* link */
1589 	{ &vop_rename_desc, spec_rename },		/* rename */
1590 	{ &vop_mkdir_desc, spec_mkdir },		/* mkdir */
1591 	{ &vop_rmdir_desc, spec_rmdir },		/* rmdir */
1592 	{ &vop_symlink_desc, spec_symlink },		/* symlink */
1593 	{ &vop_readdir_desc, spec_readdir },		/* readdir */
1594 	{ &vop_readlink_desc, spec_readlink },		/* readlink */
1595 	{ &vop_abortop_desc, spec_abortop },		/* abortop */
1596 	{ &vop_inactive_desc, ext2fs_inactive },	/* inactive */
1597 	{ &vop_reclaim_desc, ext2fs_reclaim },		/* reclaim */
1598 	{ &vop_lock_desc, ufs_lock },			/* lock */
1599 	{ &vop_unlock_desc, ufs_unlock },		/* unlock */
1600 	{ &vop_bmap_desc, spec_bmap },			/* bmap */
1601 	{ &vop_strategy_desc, spec_strategy },		/* strategy */
1602 	{ &vop_print_desc, ufs_print },			/* print */
1603 	{ &vop_islocked_desc, ufs_islocked },		/* islocked */
1604 	{ &vop_pathconf_desc, spec_pathconf },		/* pathconf */
1605 	{ &vop_advlock_desc, spec_advlock },		/* advlock */
1606 	{ &vop_bwrite_desc, vn_bwrite },		/* bwrite */
1607 	{ &vop_getpages_desc, spec_getpages },		/* getpages */
1608 	{ &vop_putpages_desc, spec_putpages },		/* putpages */
1609 	{ NULL, NULL }
1610 };
1611 const struct vnodeopv_desc ext2fs_specop_opv_desc =
1612 	{ &ext2fs_specop_p, ext2fs_specop_entries };
1613 
1614 int (**ext2fs_fifoop_p)(void *);
1615 const struct vnodeopv_entry_desc ext2fs_fifoop_entries[] = {
1616 	{ &vop_default_desc, vn_default_error },
1617 	{ &vop_lookup_desc, vn_fifo_bypass },		/* lookup */
1618 	{ &vop_create_desc, vn_fifo_bypass },		/* create */
1619 	{ &vop_mknod_desc, vn_fifo_bypass },		/* mknod */
1620 	{ &vop_open_desc, vn_fifo_bypass },		/* open */
1621 	{ &vop_close_desc, ufsfifo_close },		/* close */
1622 	{ &vop_access_desc, ext2fs_access },		/* access */
1623 	{ &vop_getattr_desc, ext2fs_getattr },		/* getattr */
1624 	{ &vop_setattr_desc, ext2fs_setattr },		/* setattr */
1625 	{ &vop_read_desc, ufsfifo_read },		/* read */
1626 	{ &vop_write_desc, ufsfifo_write },		/* write */
1627 	{ &vop_ioctl_desc, vn_fifo_bypass },		/* ioctl */
1628 	{ &vop_fcntl_desc, ufs_fcntl },			/* fcntl */
1629 	{ &vop_poll_desc, vn_fifo_bypass },		/* poll */
1630 	{ &vop_kqfilter_desc, vn_fifo_bypass },		/* kqfilter */
1631 	{ &vop_revoke_desc, vn_fifo_bypass },		/* revoke */
1632 	{ &vop_mmap_desc, vn_fifo_bypass },		/* mmap */
1633 	{ &vop_fsync_desc, ext2fs_fsync },		/* fsync */
1634 	{ &vop_seek_desc, vn_fifo_bypass },		/* seek */
1635 	{ &vop_remove_desc, vn_fifo_bypass },		/* remove */
1636 	{ &vop_link_desc, vn_fifo_bypass },		/* link */
1637 	{ &vop_rename_desc, vn_fifo_bypass },		/* rename */
1638 	{ &vop_mkdir_desc, vn_fifo_bypass },		/* mkdir */
1639 	{ &vop_rmdir_desc, vn_fifo_bypass },		/* rmdir */
1640 	{ &vop_symlink_desc, vn_fifo_bypass },		/* symlink */
1641 	{ &vop_readdir_desc, vn_fifo_bypass },		/* readdir */
1642 	{ &vop_readlink_desc, vn_fifo_bypass },		/* readlink */
1643 	{ &vop_abortop_desc, vn_fifo_bypass },		/* abortop */
1644 	{ &vop_inactive_desc, ext2fs_inactive },	/* inactive */
1645 	{ &vop_reclaim_desc, ext2fs_reclaim },		/* reclaim */
1646 	{ &vop_lock_desc, ufs_lock },			/* lock */
1647 	{ &vop_unlock_desc, ufs_unlock },		/* unlock */
1648 	{ &vop_bmap_desc, vn_fifo_bypass },		/* bmap */
1649 	{ &vop_strategy_desc, vn_fifo_bypass },		/* strategy */
1650 	{ &vop_print_desc, ufs_print },			/* print */
1651 	{ &vop_islocked_desc, ufs_islocked },		/* islocked */
1652 	{ &vop_pathconf_desc, vn_fifo_bypass },		/* pathconf */
1653 	{ &vop_advlock_desc, vn_fifo_bypass },		/* advlock */
1654 	{ &vop_bwrite_desc, vn_bwrite },		/* bwrite */
1655 	{ &vop_putpages_desc, vn_fifo_bypass },		/* putpages */
1656 	{ NULL, NULL }
1657 };
1658 const struct vnodeopv_desc ext2fs_fifoop_opv_desc =
1659 	{ &ext2fs_fifoop_p, ext2fs_fifoop_entries };
1660