xref: /netbsd-src/sys/ufs/ext2fs/ext2fs_vfsops.c (revision 8a5e2a50be13e77dd4df5daf258ddceeeeb47ce6)
1 /*	$NetBSD: ext2fs_vfsops.c,v 1.87 2005/07/23 12:18:41 yamt Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1991, 1993, 1994
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  *
31  *	@(#)ffs_vfsops.c	8.14 (Berkeley) 11/28/94
32  * Modified for ext2fs by Manuel Bouyer.
33  */
34 
35 /*
36  * Copyright (c) 1997 Manuel Bouyer.
37  *
38  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
39  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
40  * are met:
41  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
43  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
44  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
45  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
46  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
47  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
48  *	This product includes software developed by Manuel Bouyer.
49  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
50  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
51  *
52  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
53  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
54  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
55  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
56  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
57  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
58  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
59  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
60  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
61  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
62  *
63  *	@(#)ffs_vfsops.c	8.14 (Berkeley) 11/28/94
64  * Modified for ext2fs by Manuel Bouyer.
65  */
66 
67 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
68 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ext2fs_vfsops.c,v 1.87 2005/07/23 12:18:41 yamt Exp $");
69 
70 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
71 #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
72 #endif
73 
74 #include <sys/param.h>
75 #include <sys/systm.h>
76 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
77 #include <sys/namei.h>
78 #include <sys/proc.h>
79 #include <sys/kernel.h>
80 #include <sys/vnode.h>
81 #include <sys/socket.h>
82 #include <sys/mount.h>
83 #include <sys/buf.h>
84 #include <sys/device.h>
85 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
86 #include <sys/file.h>
87 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
88 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
89 #include <sys/errno.h>
90 #include <sys/malloc.h>
91 #include <sys/pool.h>
92 #include <sys/lock.h>
93 #include <sys/conf.h>
94 
95 #include <miscfs/specfs/specdev.h>
96 
97 #include <ufs/ufs/quota.h>
98 #include <ufs/ufs/ufsmount.h>
99 #include <ufs/ufs/inode.h>
100 #include <ufs/ufs/dir.h>
101 #include <ufs/ufs/ufs_extern.h>
102 
103 #include <ufs/ext2fs/ext2fs.h>
104 #include <ufs/ext2fs/ext2fs_extern.h>
105 
106 extern struct lock ufs_hashlock;
107 
108 int ext2fs_sbupdate __P((struct ufsmount *, int));
109 static int ext2fs_checksb __P((struct ext2fs *, int));
110 
111 extern const struct vnodeopv_desc ext2fs_vnodeop_opv_desc;
112 extern const struct vnodeopv_desc ext2fs_specop_opv_desc;
113 extern const struct vnodeopv_desc ext2fs_fifoop_opv_desc;
114 
115 const struct vnodeopv_desc * const ext2fs_vnodeopv_descs[] = {
116 	&ext2fs_vnodeop_opv_desc,
117 	&ext2fs_specop_opv_desc,
118 	&ext2fs_fifoop_opv_desc,
119 	NULL,
120 };
121 
122 struct vfsops ext2fs_vfsops = {
123 	MOUNT_EXT2FS,
124 	ext2fs_mount,
125 	ufs_start,
126 	ext2fs_unmount,
127 	ufs_root,
128 	ufs_quotactl,
129 	ext2fs_statvfs,
130 	ext2fs_sync,
131 	ext2fs_vget,
132 	ext2fs_fhtovp,
133 	ext2fs_vptofh,
134 	ext2fs_init,
135 	ext2fs_reinit,
136 	ext2fs_done,
137 	NULL,
138 	ext2fs_mountroot,
139 	ufs_check_export,
140 	(int (*)(struct mount *, struct vnode *, struct timespec *)) eopnotsupp,
141 	vfs_stdextattrctl,
142 	ext2fs_vnodeopv_descs,
143 };
144 VFS_ATTACH(ext2fs_vfsops);
145 
146 static const struct genfs_ops ext2fs_genfsops = {
147 	.gop_size = genfs_size,
148 	.gop_alloc = ext2fs_gop_alloc,
149 	.gop_write = genfs_gop_write,
150 	.gop_markupdate = ufs_gop_markupdate,
151 };
152 
153 /*
154  * XXX Same structure as FFS inodes?  Should we share a common pool?
155  */
156 POOL_INIT(ext2fs_inode_pool, sizeof(struct inode), 0, 0, 0, "ext2fsinopl",
157     &pool_allocator_nointr);
158 POOL_INIT(ext2fs_dinode_pool, sizeof(struct ext2fs_dinode), 0, 0, 0,
159     "ext2dinopl", &pool_allocator_nointr);
160 
161 extern u_long ext2gennumber;
162 
163 void
164 ext2fs_init()
165 {
166 #ifdef _LKM
167 	pool_init(&ext2fs_inode_pool, sizeof(struct inode), 0, 0, 0,
168 	    "ext2fsinopl", &pool_allocator_nointr);
169 	pool_init(&ext2fs_dinode_pool, sizeof(struct ext2fs_dinode), 0, 0, 0,
170 	    "ext2dinopl", &pool_allocator_nointr);
171 #endif
172 	ufs_init();
173 }
174 
175 void
176 ext2fs_reinit()
177 {
178 	ufs_reinit();
179 }
180 
181 void
182 ext2fs_done()
183 {
184 	ufs_done();
185 #ifdef _LKM
186 	pool_destroy(&ext2fs_inode_pool);
187 	pool_destroy(&ext2fs_dinode_pool);
188 #endif
189 }
190 
191 /*
192  * Called by main() when ext2fs is going to be mounted as root.
193  *
194  * Name is updated by mount(8) after booting.
195  */
196 #define ROOTNAME	"root_device"
197 
198 int
199 ext2fs_mountroot()
200 {
201 	extern struct vnode *rootvp;
202 	struct m_ext2fs *fs;
203 	struct mount *mp;
204 	struct proc *p = curproc;	/* XXX */
205 	struct ufsmount *ump;
206 	int error;
207 
208 	if (root_device->dv_class != DV_DISK)
209 		return (ENODEV);
210 
211 	if ((error = vfs_rootmountalloc(MOUNT_EXT2FS, "root_device", &mp))) {
212 		vrele(rootvp);
213 		return (error);
214 	}
215 
216 	if ((error = ext2fs_mountfs(rootvp, mp, p)) != 0) {
217 		mp->mnt_op->vfs_refcount--;
218 		vfs_unbusy(mp);
219 		free(mp, M_MOUNT);
220 		return (error);
221 	}
222 	simple_lock(&mountlist_slock);
223 	CIRCLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&mountlist, mp, mnt_list);
224 	simple_unlock(&mountlist_slock);
225 	ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
226 	fs = ump->um_e2fs;
227 	memset(fs->e2fs_fsmnt, 0, sizeof(fs->e2fs_fsmnt));
228 	(void) copystr(mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname, fs->e2fs_fsmnt,
229 	    sizeof(fs->e2fs_fsmnt) - 1, 0);
230 	if (fs->e2fs.e2fs_rev > E2FS_REV0) {
231 		memset(fs->e2fs.e2fs_fsmnt, 0, sizeof(fs->e2fs.e2fs_fsmnt));
232 		(void) copystr(mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname, fs->e2fs.e2fs_fsmnt,
233 		    sizeof(fs->e2fs.e2fs_fsmnt) - 1, 0);
234 	}
235 	(void)ext2fs_statvfs(mp, &mp->mnt_stat, p);
236 	vfs_unbusy(mp);
237 	setrootfstime((time_t)fs->e2fs.e2fs_wtime);
238 	return (0);
239 }
240 
241 /*
242  * VFS Operations.
243  *
244  * mount system call
245  */
246 int
247 ext2fs_mount(mp, path, data, ndp, p)
248 	struct mount *mp;
249 	const char *path;
250 	void * data;
251 	struct nameidata *ndp;
252 	struct proc *p;
253 {
254 	struct vnode *devvp;
255 	struct ufs_args args;
256 	struct ufsmount *ump = NULL;
257 	struct m_ext2fs *fs;
258 	size_t size;
259 	int error, flags, update;
260 	mode_t accessmode;
261 
262 	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_GETARGS) {
263 		ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
264 		if (ump == NULL)
265 			return EIO;
266 		args.fspec = NULL;
267 		vfs_showexport(mp, &args.export, &ump->um_export);
268 		return copyout(&args, data, sizeof(args));
269 	}
270 	error = copyin(data, &args, sizeof (struct ufs_args));
271 	if (error)
272 		return (error);
273 
274 	update = mp->mnt_flag & MNT_UPDATE;
275 
276 	/* Check arguments */
277 	if (args.fspec != NULL) {
278 		/*
279 		 * Look up the name and verify that it's sane.
280 		 */
281 		NDINIT(ndp, LOOKUP, FOLLOW, UIO_USERSPACE, args.fspec, p);
282 		if ((error = namei(ndp)) != 0)
283 			return (error);
284 		devvp = ndp->ni_vp;
285 
286 		if (!update) {
287 			/*
288 			 * Be sure this is a valid block device
289 			 */
290 			if (devvp->v_type != VBLK)
291 				error = ENOTBLK;
292 			else if (bdevsw_lookup(devvp->v_rdev) == NULL)
293 				error = ENXIO;
294 		} else {
295 		        /*
296 			 * Be sure we're still naming the same device
297 			 * used for our initial mount
298 			 */
299 			ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
300 			if (devvp != ump->um_devvp)
301 				error = EINVAL;
302 		}
303 	} else {
304 		if (!update) {
305 			/* New mounts must have a filename for the device */
306 			return (EINVAL);
307 		} else {
308 			ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
309 			devvp = ump->um_devvp;
310 			vref(devvp);
311 		}
312 	}
313 
314 	/*
315 	 * If mount by non-root, then verify that user has necessary
316 	 * permissions on the device.
317 	 */
318 	if (error == 0 && p->p_ucred->cr_uid != 0) {
319 		accessmode = VREAD;
320 		if (update ?
321 		    (mp->mnt_iflag & IMNT_WANTRDWR) != 0 :
322 		    (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) == 0)
323 			accessmode |= VWRITE;
324 		vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
325 		error = VOP_ACCESS(devvp, accessmode, p->p_ucred, p);
326 		VOP_UNLOCK(devvp, 0);
327 	}
328 
329 	if (error) {
330 		vrele(devvp);
331 		return (error);
332 	}
333 
334 	if (!update) {
335 		int xflags;
336 
337 		/*
338 		 * Disallow multiple mounts of the same device.
339 		 * Disallow mounting of a device that is currently in use
340 		 * (except for root, which might share swap device for
341 		 * miniroot).
342 		 */
343 		error = vfs_mountedon(devvp);
344 		if (error)
345 			goto fail;
346 		if (vcount(devvp) > 1 && devvp != rootvp) {
347 			error = EBUSY;
348 			goto fail;
349 		}
350 		if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
351 			xflags = FREAD;
352 		else
353 			xflags = FREAD|FWRITE;
354 		error = VOP_OPEN(devvp, xflags, FSCRED, p);
355 		if (error)
356 			goto fail;
357 		error = ext2fs_mountfs(devvp, mp, p);
358 		if (error) {
359 			vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
360 			(void)VOP_CLOSE(devvp, xflags, NOCRED, p);
361 			VOP_UNLOCK(devvp, 0);
362 			goto fail;
363 		}
364 
365 		ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
366 		fs = ump->um_e2fs;
367 	} else {
368 		/*
369 		 * Update the mount.
370 		 */
371 
372 		/*
373 		 * The initial mount got a reference on this
374 		 * device, so drop the one obtained via
375 		 * namei(), above.
376 		 */
377 		vrele(devvp);
378 
379 		ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
380 		fs = ump->um_e2fs;
381 		if (fs->e2fs_ronly == 0 && (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)) {
382 			/*
383 			 * Changing from r/w to r/o
384 			 */
385 			flags = WRITECLOSE;
386 			if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_FORCE)
387 				flags |= FORCECLOSE;
388 			error = ext2fs_flushfiles(mp, flags, p);
389 			if (error == 0 &&
390 			    ext2fs_cgupdate(ump, MNT_WAIT) == 0 &&
391 			    (fs->e2fs.e2fs_state & E2FS_ERRORS) == 0) {
392 				fs->e2fs.e2fs_state = E2FS_ISCLEAN;
393 				(void) ext2fs_sbupdate(ump, MNT_WAIT);
394 			}
395 			if (error)
396 				return (error);
397 			fs->e2fs_ronly = 1;
398 		}
399 
400 		if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RELOAD) {
401 			error = ext2fs_reload(mp, ndp->ni_cnd.cn_cred, p);
402 			if (error)
403 				return (error);
404 		}
405 
406 		if (fs->e2fs_ronly && (mp->mnt_iflag & IMNT_WANTRDWR)) {
407 			/*
408 			 * Changing from read-only to read/write
409 			 */
410 			fs->e2fs_ronly = 0;
411 			if (fs->e2fs.e2fs_state == E2FS_ISCLEAN)
412 				fs->e2fs.e2fs_state = 0;
413 			else
414 				fs->e2fs.e2fs_state = E2FS_ERRORS;
415 			fs->e2fs_fmod = 1;
416 		}
417 		if (args.fspec == 0) {
418 			/*
419 			 * Process export requests.
420 			 */
421 			return (vfs_export(mp, &ump->um_export, &args.export));
422 		}
423 	}
424 
425 	error = set_statvfs_info(path, UIO_USERSPACE, args.fspec,
426 	    UIO_USERSPACE, mp, p);
427 	(void) copystr(mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname, fs->e2fs_fsmnt,
428 	    sizeof(fs->e2fs_fsmnt) - 1, &size);
429 	memset(fs->e2fs_fsmnt + size, 0, sizeof(fs->e2fs_fsmnt) - size);
430 	if (fs->e2fs.e2fs_rev > E2FS_REV0) {
431 		(void) copystr(mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname, fs->e2fs.e2fs_fsmnt,
432 		    sizeof(fs->e2fs.e2fs_fsmnt) - 1, &size);
433 		memset(fs->e2fs.e2fs_fsmnt, 0,
434 		    sizeof(fs->e2fs.e2fs_fsmnt) - size);
435 	}
436 	if (fs->e2fs_fmod != 0) {	/* XXX */
437 		fs->e2fs_fmod = 0;
438 		if (fs->e2fs.e2fs_state == 0)
439 			fs->e2fs.e2fs_wtime = time.tv_sec;
440 		else
441 			printf("%s: file system not clean; please fsck(8)\n",
442 				mp->mnt_stat.f_mntfromname);
443 		(void) ext2fs_cgupdate(ump, MNT_WAIT);
444 	}
445 	return (error);
446 
447 fail:
448 	vrele(devvp);
449 	return (error);
450 }
451 
452 /*
453  * Reload all incore data for a filesystem (used after running fsck on
454  * the root filesystem and finding things to fix). The filesystem must
455  * be mounted read-only.
456  *
457  * Things to do to update the mount:
458  *	1) invalidate all cached meta-data.
459  *	2) re-read superblock from disk.
460  *	3) re-read summary information from disk.
461  *	4) invalidate all inactive vnodes.
462  *	5) invalidate all cached file data.
463  *	6) re-read inode data for all active vnodes.
464  */
465 int
466 ext2fs_reload(mountp, cred, p)
467 	struct mount *mountp;
468 	struct ucred *cred;
469 	struct proc *p;
470 {
471 	struct vnode *vp, *nvp, *devvp;
472 	struct inode *ip;
473 	struct buf *bp;
474 	struct m_ext2fs *fs;
475 	struct ext2fs *newfs;
476 	struct partinfo dpart;
477 	int i, size, error;
478 	caddr_t cp;
479 
480 	if ((mountp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) == 0)
481 		return (EINVAL);
482 	/*
483 	 * Step 1: invalidate all cached meta-data.
484 	 */
485 	devvp = VFSTOUFS(mountp)->um_devvp;
486 	vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
487 	error = vinvalbuf(devvp, 0, cred, p, 0, 0);
488 	VOP_UNLOCK(devvp, 0);
489 	if (error)
490 		panic("ext2fs_reload: dirty1");
491 	/*
492 	 * Step 2: re-read superblock from disk.
493 	 */
494 	if (VOP_IOCTL(devvp, DIOCGPART, &dpart, FREAD, NOCRED, p) != 0)
495 		size = DEV_BSIZE;
496 	else
497 		size = dpart.disklab->d_secsize;
498 	error = bread(devvp, (daddr_t)(SBOFF / size), SBSIZE, NOCRED, &bp);
499 	if (error) {
500 		brelse(bp);
501 		return (error);
502 	}
503 	newfs = (struct ext2fs *)bp->b_data;
504 	error = ext2fs_checksb(newfs, (mountp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) != 0);
505 	if (error) {
506 		brelse(bp);
507 		return (error);
508 	}
509 
510 	fs = VFSTOUFS(mountp)->um_e2fs;
511 	/*
512 	 * copy in new superblock, and compute in-memory values
513 	 */
514 	e2fs_sbload(newfs, &fs->e2fs);
515 	fs->e2fs_ncg =
516 	    howmany(fs->e2fs.e2fs_bcount - fs->e2fs.e2fs_first_dblock,
517 	    fs->e2fs.e2fs_bpg);
518 	/* XXX assume hw bsize = 512 */
519 	fs->e2fs_fsbtodb = fs->e2fs.e2fs_log_bsize + 1;
520 	fs->e2fs_bsize = 1024 << fs->e2fs.e2fs_log_bsize;
521 	fs->e2fs_bshift = LOG_MINBSIZE + fs->e2fs.e2fs_log_bsize;
522 	fs->e2fs_qbmask = fs->e2fs_bsize - 1;
523 	fs->e2fs_bmask = ~fs->e2fs_qbmask;
524 	fs->e2fs_ngdb = howmany(fs->e2fs_ncg,
525 			fs->e2fs_bsize / sizeof(struct ext2_gd));
526 	fs->e2fs_ipb = fs->e2fs_bsize / EXT2_DINODE_SIZE;
527 	fs->e2fs_itpg = fs->e2fs.e2fs_ipg/fs->e2fs_ipb;
528 
529 	/*
530 	 * Step 3: re-read summary information from disk.
531 	 */
532 
533 	for (i=0; i < fs->e2fs_ngdb; i++) {
534 		error = bread(devvp ,
535 		    fsbtodb(fs, ((fs->e2fs_bsize>1024)? 0 : 1) + i + 1),
536 		    fs->e2fs_bsize, NOCRED, &bp);
537 		if (error) {
538 			brelse(bp);
539 			return (error);
540 		}
541 		e2fs_cgload((struct ext2_gd*)bp->b_data,
542 		    &fs->e2fs_gd[i* fs->e2fs_bsize / sizeof(struct ext2_gd)],
543 		    fs->e2fs_bsize);
544 		brelse(bp);
545 	}
546 
547 loop:
548 	simple_lock(&mntvnode_slock);
549 	for (vp = mountp->mnt_vnodelist.lh_first; vp != NULL; vp = nvp) {
550 		if (vp->v_mount != mountp) {
551 			simple_unlock(&mntvnode_slock);
552 			goto loop;
553 		}
554 		nvp = vp->v_mntvnodes.le_next;
555 		/*
556 		 * Step 4: invalidate all inactive vnodes.
557 		 */
558 		if (vrecycle(vp, &mntvnode_slock, p))
559 			goto loop;
560 		/*
561 		 * Step 5: invalidate all cached file data.
562 		 */
563 		simple_lock(&vp->v_interlock);
564 		simple_unlock(&mntvnode_slock);
565 		if (vget(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_INTERLOCK))
566 			goto loop;
567 		if (vinvalbuf(vp, 0, cred, p, 0, 0))
568 			panic("ext2fs_reload: dirty2");
569 		/*
570 		 * Step 6: re-read inode data for all active vnodes.
571 		 */
572 		ip = VTOI(vp);
573 		error = bread(devvp, fsbtodb(fs, ino_to_fsba(fs, ip->i_number)),
574 				  (int)fs->e2fs_bsize, NOCRED, &bp);
575 		if (error) {
576 			vput(vp);
577 			return (error);
578 		}
579 		cp = (caddr_t)bp->b_data +
580 		    (ino_to_fsbo(fs, ip->i_number) * EXT2_DINODE_SIZE);
581 		e2fs_iload((struct ext2fs_dinode *)cp, ip->i_din.e2fs_din);
582 		brelse(bp);
583 		vput(vp);
584 		simple_lock(&mntvnode_slock);
585 	}
586 	simple_unlock(&mntvnode_slock);
587 	return (0);
588 }
589 
590 /*
591  * Common code for mount and mountroot
592  */
593 int
594 ext2fs_mountfs(devvp, mp, p)
595 	struct vnode *devvp;
596 	struct mount *mp;
597 	struct proc *p;
598 {
599 	struct ufsmount *ump;
600 	struct buf *bp;
601 	struct ext2fs *fs;
602 	struct m_ext2fs *m_fs;
603 	dev_t dev;
604 	struct partinfo dpart;
605 	int error, i, size, ronly;
606 	struct ucred *cred;
607 
608 	dev = devvp->v_rdev;
609 	cred = p ? p->p_ucred : NOCRED;
610 
611 	/* Flush out any old buffers remaining from a previous use. */
612 	vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
613 	error = vinvalbuf(devvp, V_SAVE, cred, p, 0, 0);
614 	VOP_UNLOCK(devvp, 0);
615 	if (error)
616 		return (error);
617 
618 	ronly = (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) != 0;
619 	if (VOP_IOCTL(devvp, DIOCGPART, &dpart, FREAD, cred, p) != 0)
620 		size = DEV_BSIZE;
621 	else
622 		size = dpart.disklab->d_secsize;
623 
624 	bp = NULL;
625 	ump = NULL;
626 
627 #ifdef DEBUG_EXT2
628 	printf("sb size: %d ino size %d\n", sizeof(struct ext2fs),
629 	    EXT2_DINODE_SIZE);
630 #endif
631 	error = bread(devvp, (SBOFF / size), SBSIZE, cred, &bp);
632 	if (error)
633 		goto out;
634 	fs = (struct ext2fs *)bp->b_data;
635 	error = ext2fs_checksb(fs, ronly);
636 	if (error)
637 		goto out;
638 	ump = malloc(sizeof *ump, M_UFSMNT, M_WAITOK);
639 	memset(ump, 0, sizeof *ump);
640 	ump->um_fstype = UFS1;
641 	ump->um_e2fs = malloc(sizeof(struct m_ext2fs), M_UFSMNT, M_WAITOK);
642 	memset(ump->um_e2fs, 0, sizeof(struct m_ext2fs));
643 	e2fs_sbload((struct ext2fs*)bp->b_data, &ump->um_e2fs->e2fs);
644 	brelse(bp);
645 	bp = NULL;
646 	m_fs = ump->um_e2fs;
647 	m_fs->e2fs_ronly = ronly;
648 	if (ronly == 0) {
649 		if (m_fs->e2fs.e2fs_state == E2FS_ISCLEAN)
650 			m_fs->e2fs.e2fs_state = 0;
651 		else
652 			m_fs->e2fs.e2fs_state = E2FS_ERRORS;
653 		m_fs->e2fs_fmod = 1;
654 	}
655 
656 	/* compute dynamic sb infos */
657 	m_fs->e2fs_ncg =
658 		howmany(m_fs->e2fs.e2fs_bcount - m_fs->e2fs.e2fs_first_dblock,
659 		m_fs->e2fs.e2fs_bpg);
660 	/* XXX assume hw bsize = 512 */
661 	m_fs->e2fs_fsbtodb = m_fs->e2fs.e2fs_log_bsize + 1;
662 	m_fs->e2fs_bsize = 1024 << m_fs->e2fs.e2fs_log_bsize;
663 	m_fs->e2fs_bshift = LOG_MINBSIZE + m_fs->e2fs.e2fs_log_bsize;
664 	m_fs->e2fs_qbmask = m_fs->e2fs_bsize - 1;
665 	m_fs->e2fs_bmask = ~m_fs->e2fs_qbmask;
666 	m_fs->e2fs_ngdb = howmany(m_fs->e2fs_ncg,
667 		m_fs->e2fs_bsize / sizeof(struct ext2_gd));
668 	m_fs->e2fs_ipb = m_fs->e2fs_bsize / EXT2_DINODE_SIZE;
669 	m_fs->e2fs_itpg = m_fs->e2fs.e2fs_ipg/m_fs->e2fs_ipb;
670 
671 	m_fs->e2fs_gd = malloc(m_fs->e2fs_ngdb * m_fs->e2fs_bsize,
672 		M_UFSMNT, M_WAITOK);
673 	for (i=0; i < m_fs->e2fs_ngdb; i++) {
674 		error = bread(devvp ,
675 		    fsbtodb(m_fs, ((m_fs->e2fs_bsize>1024)? 0 : 1) + i + 1),
676 		    m_fs->e2fs_bsize, NOCRED, &bp);
677 		if (error) {
678 			free(m_fs->e2fs_gd, M_UFSMNT);
679 			goto out;
680 		}
681 		e2fs_cgload((struct ext2_gd*)bp->b_data,
682 		    &m_fs->e2fs_gd[
683 			i * m_fs->e2fs_bsize / sizeof(struct ext2_gd)],
684 		    m_fs->e2fs_bsize);
685 		brelse(bp);
686 		bp = NULL;
687 	}
688 
689 	mp->mnt_data = ump;
690 	mp->mnt_stat.f_fsidx.__fsid_val[0] = (long)dev;
691 	mp->mnt_stat.f_fsidx.__fsid_val[1] = makefstype(MOUNT_EXT2FS);
692 	mp->mnt_stat.f_fsid = mp->mnt_stat.f_fsidx.__fsid_val[0];
693 	mp->mnt_stat.f_namemax = MAXNAMLEN;
694 	mp->mnt_flag |= MNT_LOCAL;
695 	mp->mnt_dev_bshift = DEV_BSHIFT;	/* XXX */
696 	mp->mnt_fs_bshift = m_fs->e2fs_bshift;
697 	mp->mnt_iflag |= IMNT_DTYPE;
698 	ump->um_flags = 0;
699 	ump->um_mountp = mp;
700 	ump->um_dev = dev;
701 	ump->um_devvp = devvp;
702 	ump->um_nindir = NINDIR(m_fs);
703 	ump->um_lognindir = ffs(NINDIR(m_fs)) - 1;
704 	ump->um_bptrtodb = m_fs->e2fs_fsbtodb;
705 	ump->um_seqinc = 1; /* no frags */
706 	ump->um_maxsymlinklen = EXT2_MAXSYMLINKLEN;
707 	ump->um_dirblksiz = m_fs->e2fs_bsize;
708 	ump->um_maxfilesize = ((u_int64_t)0x80000000 * m_fs->e2fs_bsize - 1);
709 	devvp->v_specmountpoint = mp;
710 	return (0);
711 
712 out:
713 	if (bp)
714 		brelse(bp);
715 	if (ump) {
716 		free(ump->um_e2fs, M_UFSMNT);
717 		free(ump, M_UFSMNT);
718 		mp->mnt_data = NULL;
719 	}
720 	return (error);
721 }
722 
723 /*
724  * unmount system call
725  */
726 int
727 ext2fs_unmount(mp, mntflags, p)
728 	struct mount *mp;
729 	int mntflags;
730 	struct proc *p;
731 {
732 	struct ufsmount *ump;
733 	struct m_ext2fs *fs;
734 	int error, flags;
735 
736 	flags = 0;
737 	if (mntflags & MNT_FORCE)
738 		flags |= FORCECLOSE;
739 	if ((error = ext2fs_flushfiles(mp, flags, p)) != 0)
740 		return (error);
741 	ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
742 	fs = ump->um_e2fs;
743 	if (fs->e2fs_ronly == 0 &&
744 		ext2fs_cgupdate(ump, MNT_WAIT) == 0 &&
745 		(fs->e2fs.e2fs_state & E2FS_ERRORS) == 0) {
746 		fs->e2fs.e2fs_state = E2FS_ISCLEAN;
747 		(void) ext2fs_sbupdate(ump, MNT_WAIT);
748 	}
749 	if (ump->um_devvp->v_type != VBAD)
750 		ump->um_devvp->v_specmountpoint = NULL;
751 	vn_lock(ump->um_devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
752 	error = VOP_CLOSE(ump->um_devvp, fs->e2fs_ronly ? FREAD : FREAD|FWRITE,
753 		NOCRED, p);
754 	vput(ump->um_devvp);
755 	free(fs->e2fs_gd, M_UFSMNT);
756 	free(fs, M_UFSMNT);
757 	free(ump, M_UFSMNT);
758 	mp->mnt_data = NULL;
759 	mp->mnt_flag &= ~MNT_LOCAL;
760 	return (error);
761 }
762 
763 /*
764  * Flush out all the files in a filesystem.
765  */
766 int
767 ext2fs_flushfiles(mp, flags, p)
768 	struct mount *mp;
769 	int flags;
770 	struct proc *p;
771 {
772 	extern int doforce;
773 	int error;
774 
775 	if (!doforce)
776 		flags &= ~FORCECLOSE;
777 	error = vflush(mp, NULLVP, flags);
778 	return (error);
779 }
780 
781 /*
782  * Get file system statistics.
783  */
784 int
785 ext2fs_statvfs(mp, sbp, p)
786 	struct mount *mp;
787 	struct statvfs *sbp;
788 	struct proc *p;
789 {
790 	struct ufsmount *ump;
791 	struct m_ext2fs *fs;
792 	u_int32_t overhead, overhead_per_group;
793 	int i, ngroups;
794 
795 	ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
796 	fs = ump->um_e2fs;
797 	if (fs->e2fs.e2fs_magic != E2FS_MAGIC)
798 		panic("ext2fs_statvfs");
799 
800 	/*
801 	 * Compute the overhead (FS structures)
802 	 */
803 	overhead_per_group = 1 /* block bitmap */ +
804 				 1 /* inode bitmap */ +
805 				 fs->e2fs_itpg;
806 	overhead = fs->e2fs.e2fs_first_dblock +
807 		   fs->e2fs_ncg * overhead_per_group;
808 	if (fs->e2fs.e2fs_rev > E2FS_REV0 &&
809 	    fs->e2fs.e2fs_features_rocompat & EXT2F_ROCOMPAT_SPARSESUPER) {
810 		for (i = 0, ngroups = 0; i < fs->e2fs_ncg; i++) {
811 			if (cg_has_sb(i))
812 				ngroups++;
813 		}
814 	} else {
815 		ngroups = fs->e2fs_ncg;
816 	}
817 	overhead += ngroups * (1 + fs->e2fs_ngdb);
818 
819 	sbp->f_bsize = fs->e2fs_bsize;
820 	sbp->f_frsize = 1024 << fs->e2fs.e2fs_fsize;
821 	sbp->f_iosize = fs->e2fs_bsize;
822 	sbp->f_blocks = fs->e2fs.e2fs_bcount - overhead;
823 	sbp->f_bfree = fs->e2fs.e2fs_fbcount;
824 	sbp->f_bresvd = fs->e2fs.e2fs_rbcount;
825 	if (sbp->f_bfree > sbp->f_bresvd)
826 		sbp->f_bavail = sbp->f_bfree - sbp->f_bresvd;
827 	else
828 		sbp->f_bavail = 0;
829 	sbp->f_files =  fs->e2fs.e2fs_icount;
830 	sbp->f_ffree = fs->e2fs.e2fs_ficount;
831 	sbp->f_favail = fs->e2fs.e2fs_ficount;
832 	sbp->f_fresvd = 0;
833 	copy_statvfs_info(sbp, mp);
834 	return (0);
835 }
836 
837 /*
838  * Go through the disk queues to initiate sandbagged IO;
839  * go through the inodes to write those that have been modified;
840  * initiate the writing of the super block if it has been modified.
841  *
842  * Note: we are always called with the filesystem marked `MPBUSY'.
843  */
844 int
845 ext2fs_sync(mp, waitfor, cred, p)
846 	struct mount *mp;
847 	int waitfor;
848 	struct ucred *cred;
849 	struct proc *p;
850 {
851 	struct vnode *vp, *nvp;
852 	struct inode *ip;
853 	struct ufsmount *ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
854 	struct m_ext2fs *fs;
855 	int error, allerror = 0;
856 
857 	fs = ump->um_e2fs;
858 	if (fs->e2fs_fmod != 0 && fs->e2fs_ronly != 0) {	/* XXX */
859 		printf("fs = %s\n", fs->e2fs_fsmnt);
860 		panic("update: rofs mod");
861 	}
862 	/*
863 	 * Write back each (modified) inode.
864 	 */
865 	simple_lock(&mntvnode_slock);
866 loop:
867 	for (vp = LIST_FIRST(&mp->mnt_vnodelist); vp != NULL; vp = nvp) {
868 		/*
869 		 * If the vnode that we are about to sync is no longer
870 		 * associated with this mount point, start over.
871 		 */
872 		if (vp->v_mount != mp)
873 			goto loop;
874 		simple_lock(&vp->v_interlock);
875 		nvp = LIST_NEXT(vp, v_mntvnodes);
876 		ip = VTOI(vp);
877 		if (vp->v_type == VNON ||
878 		    ((ip->i_flag &
879 		      (IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE | IN_MODIFIED)) == 0 &&
880 		     LIST_EMPTY(&vp->v_dirtyblkhd) &&
881 		     vp->v_uobj.uo_npages == 0))
882 		{
883 			simple_unlock(&vp->v_interlock);
884 			continue;
885 		}
886 		simple_unlock(&mntvnode_slock);
887 		error = vget(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_NOWAIT | LK_INTERLOCK);
888 		if (error) {
889 			simple_lock(&mntvnode_slock);
890 			if (error == ENOENT)
891 				goto loop;
892 			continue;
893 		}
894 		if (vp->v_type == VREG && waitfor == MNT_LAZY)
895 			error = VOP_UPDATE(vp, NULL, NULL, 0);
896 		else
897 			error = VOP_FSYNC(vp, cred,
898 			    waitfor == MNT_WAIT ? FSYNC_WAIT : 0, 0, 0, p);
899 		if (error)
900 			allerror = error;
901 		vput(vp);
902 		simple_lock(&mntvnode_slock);
903 	}
904 	simple_unlock(&mntvnode_slock);
905 	/*
906 	 * Force stale file system control information to be flushed.
907 	 */
908 	if (waitfor != MNT_LAZY) {
909 		vn_lock(ump->um_devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
910 		if ((error = VOP_FSYNC(ump->um_devvp, cred,
911 		    waitfor == MNT_WAIT ? FSYNC_WAIT : 0, 0, 0, p)) != 0)
912 			allerror = error;
913 		VOP_UNLOCK(ump->um_devvp, 0);
914 	}
915 	/*
916 	 * Write back modified superblock.
917 	 */
918 	if (fs->e2fs_fmod != 0) {
919 		fs->e2fs_fmod = 0;
920 		fs->e2fs.e2fs_wtime = time.tv_sec;
921 		if ((error = ext2fs_cgupdate(ump, waitfor)))
922 			allerror = error;
923 	}
924 	return (allerror);
925 }
926 
927 /*
928  * Look up a EXT2FS dinode number to find its incore vnode, otherwise read it
929  * in from disk.  If it is in core, wait for the lock bit to clear, then
930  * return the inode locked.  Detection and handling of mount points must be
931  * done by the calling routine.
932  */
933 int
934 ext2fs_vget(mp, ino, vpp)
935 	struct mount *mp;
936 	ino_t ino;
937 	struct vnode **vpp;
938 {
939 	struct m_ext2fs *fs;
940 	struct inode *ip;
941 	struct ufsmount *ump;
942 	struct buf *bp;
943 	struct vnode *vp;
944 	dev_t dev;
945 	int error;
946 	caddr_t cp;
947 
948 	ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
949 	dev = ump->um_dev;
950 
951 	if ((*vpp = ufs_ihashget(dev, ino, LK_EXCLUSIVE)) != NULL)
952 		return (0);
953 
954 	/* Allocate a new vnode/inode. */
955 	if ((error = getnewvnode(VT_EXT2FS, mp, ext2fs_vnodeop_p, &vp)) != 0) {
956 		*vpp = NULL;
957 		return (error);
958 	}
959 
960 	do {
961 		if ((*vpp = ufs_ihashget(dev, ino, LK_EXCLUSIVE)) != NULL) {
962 			ungetnewvnode(vp);
963 			return (0);
964 		}
965 	} while (lockmgr(&ufs_hashlock, LK_EXCLUSIVE|LK_SLEEPFAIL, 0));
966 
967 	vp->v_flag |= VLOCKSWORK;
968 
969 	ip = pool_get(&ext2fs_inode_pool, PR_WAITOK);
970 	memset(ip, 0, sizeof(struct inode));
971 	vp->v_data = ip;
972 	ip->i_vnode = vp;
973 	ip->i_ump = ump;
974 	ip->i_e2fs = fs = ump->um_e2fs;
975 	ip->i_dev = dev;
976 	ip->i_number = ino;
977 	ip->i_e2fs_last_lblk = 0;
978 	ip->i_e2fs_last_blk = 0;
979 
980 	/*
981 	 * Put it onto its hash chain and lock it so that other requests for
982 	 * this inode will block if they arrive while we are sleeping waiting
983 	 * for old data structures to be purged or for the contents of the
984 	 * disk portion of this inode to be read.
985 	 */
986 
987 	ufs_ihashins(ip);
988 	lockmgr(&ufs_hashlock, LK_RELEASE, 0);
989 
990 	/* Read in the disk contents for the inode, copy into the inode. */
991 	error = bread(ump->um_devvp, fsbtodb(fs, ino_to_fsba(fs, ino)),
992 			  (int)fs->e2fs_bsize, NOCRED, &bp);
993 	if (error) {
994 
995 		/*
996 		 * The inode does not contain anything useful, so it would
997 		 * be misleading to leave it on its hash chain. With mode
998 		 * still zero, it will be unlinked and returned to the free
999 		 * list by vput().
1000 		 */
1001 
1002 		vput(vp);
1003 		brelse(bp);
1004 		*vpp = NULL;
1005 		return (error);
1006 	}
1007 	cp = (caddr_t)bp->b_data +
1008 	    (ino_to_fsbo(fs, ino) * EXT2_DINODE_SIZE);
1009 	ip->i_din.e2fs_din = pool_get(&ext2fs_dinode_pool, PR_WAITOK);
1010 	e2fs_iload((struct ext2fs_dinode *)cp, ip->i_din.e2fs_din);
1011 	brelse(bp);
1012 
1013 	/* If the inode was deleted, reset all fields */
1014 	if (ip->i_e2fs_dtime != 0) {
1015 		ip->i_e2fs_mode = ip->i_e2fs_nblock = 0;
1016 		(void)ext2fs_setsize(ip, 0);
1017 		memset(ip->i_e2fs_blocks, 0, sizeof(ip->i_e2fs_blocks));
1018 	}
1019 
1020 	/*
1021 	 * Initialize the vnode from the inode, check for aliases.
1022 	 * Note that the underlying vnode may have changed.
1023 	 */
1024 
1025 	error = ext2fs_vinit(mp, ext2fs_specop_p, ext2fs_fifoop_p, &vp);
1026 	if (error) {
1027 		vput(vp);
1028 		*vpp = NULL;
1029 		return (error);
1030 	}
1031 	/*
1032 	 * Finish inode initialization now that aliasing has been resolved.
1033 	 */
1034 
1035 	genfs_node_init(vp, &ext2fs_genfsops);
1036 	ip->i_devvp = ump->um_devvp;
1037 	VREF(ip->i_devvp);
1038 
1039 	/*
1040 	 * Set up a generation number for this inode if it does not
1041 	 * already have one. This should only happen on old filesystems.
1042 	 */
1043 
1044 	if (ip->i_e2fs_gen == 0) {
1045 		if (++ext2gennumber < (u_long)time.tv_sec)
1046 			ext2gennumber = time.tv_sec;
1047 		ip->i_e2fs_gen = ext2gennumber;
1048 		if ((vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) == 0)
1049 			ip->i_flag |= IN_MODIFIED;
1050 	}
1051 	vp->v_size = ext2fs_size(ip);
1052 	*vpp = vp;
1053 	return (0);
1054 }
1055 
1056 /*
1057  * File handle to vnode
1058  *
1059  * Have to be really careful about stale file handles:
1060  * - check that the inode number is valid
1061  * - call ext2fs_vget() to get the locked inode
1062  * - check for an unallocated inode (i_mode == 0)
1063  */
1064 int
1065 ext2fs_fhtovp(mp, fhp, vpp)
1066 	struct mount *mp;
1067 	struct fid *fhp;
1068 	struct vnode **vpp;
1069 {
1070 	struct inode *ip;
1071 	struct vnode *nvp;
1072 	int error;
1073 	struct ufid *ufhp;
1074 	struct m_ext2fs *fs;
1075 
1076 	ufhp = (struct ufid *)fhp;
1077 	fs = VFSTOUFS(mp)->um_e2fs;
1078 	if ((ufhp->ufid_ino < EXT2_FIRSTINO && ufhp->ufid_ino != EXT2_ROOTINO) ||
1079 		ufhp->ufid_ino >= fs->e2fs_ncg * fs->e2fs.e2fs_ipg)
1080 		return (ESTALE);
1081 
1082 	if ((error = VFS_VGET(mp, ufhp->ufid_ino, &nvp)) != 0) {
1083 		*vpp = NULLVP;
1084 		return (error);
1085 	}
1086 	ip = VTOI(nvp);
1087 	if (ip->i_e2fs_mode == 0 || ip->i_e2fs_dtime != 0 ||
1088 		ip->i_e2fs_gen != ufhp->ufid_gen) {
1089 		vput(nvp);
1090 		*vpp = NULLVP;
1091 		return (ESTALE);
1092 	}
1093 	*vpp = nvp;
1094 	return (0);
1095 }
1096 
1097 /*
1098  * Vnode pointer to File handle
1099  */
1100 /* ARGSUSED */
1101 int
1102 ext2fs_vptofh(vp, fhp)
1103 	struct vnode *vp;
1104 	struct fid *fhp;
1105 {
1106 	struct inode *ip;
1107 	struct ufid *ufhp;
1108 
1109 	ip = VTOI(vp);
1110 	ufhp = (struct ufid *)fhp;
1111 	ufhp->ufid_len = sizeof(struct ufid);
1112 	ufhp->ufid_ino = ip->i_number;
1113 	ufhp->ufid_gen = ip->i_e2fs_gen;
1114 	return (0);
1115 }
1116 
1117 SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_vfs_ext2fs_setup, "sysctl vfs.ext2fs subtree setup")
1118 {
1119 
1120 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1121 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1122 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "vfs", NULL,
1123 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
1124 		       CTL_VFS, CTL_EOL);
1125 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1126 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1127 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "ext2fs",
1128 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Linux EXT2FS file system"),
1129 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
1130 		       CTL_VFS, 17, CTL_EOL);
1131 	/*
1132 	 * XXX the "17" above could be dynamic, thereby eliminating
1133 	 * one more instance of the "number to vfs" mapping problem,
1134 	 * but "17" is the order as taken from sys/mount.h
1135 	 */
1136 }
1137 
1138 /*
1139  * Write a superblock and associated information back to disk.
1140  */
1141 int
1142 ext2fs_sbupdate(mp, waitfor)
1143 	struct ufsmount *mp;
1144 	int waitfor;
1145 {
1146 	struct m_ext2fs *fs = mp->um_e2fs;
1147 	struct buf *bp;
1148 	int error = 0;
1149 
1150 	bp = getblk(mp->um_devvp, SBLOCK, SBSIZE, 0, 0);
1151 	e2fs_sbsave(&fs->e2fs, (struct ext2fs*)bp->b_data);
1152 	if (waitfor == MNT_WAIT)
1153 		error = bwrite(bp);
1154 	else
1155 		bawrite(bp);
1156 	return (error);
1157 }
1158 
1159 int
1160 ext2fs_cgupdate(mp, waitfor)
1161 	struct ufsmount *mp;
1162 	int waitfor;
1163 {
1164 	struct m_ext2fs *fs = mp->um_e2fs;
1165 	struct buf *bp;
1166 	int i, error = 0, allerror = 0;
1167 
1168 	allerror = ext2fs_sbupdate(mp, waitfor);
1169 	for (i = 0; i < fs->e2fs_ngdb; i++) {
1170 		bp = getblk(mp->um_devvp, fsbtodb(fs, ((fs->e2fs_bsize>1024)?0:1)+i+1),
1171 			fs->e2fs_bsize, 0, 0);
1172 		e2fs_cgsave(&fs->e2fs_gd[i* fs->e2fs_bsize / sizeof(struct ext2_gd)],
1173 				(struct ext2_gd*)bp->b_data, fs->e2fs_bsize);
1174 		if (waitfor == MNT_WAIT)
1175 			error = bwrite(bp);
1176 		else
1177 			bawrite(bp);
1178 	}
1179 
1180 	if (!allerror && error)
1181 		allerror = error;
1182 	return (allerror);
1183 }
1184 
1185 static int
1186 ext2fs_checksb(fs, ronly)
1187 	struct ext2fs *fs;
1188 	int ronly;
1189 {
1190 	if (fs2h16(fs->e2fs_magic) != E2FS_MAGIC) {
1191 		return (EINVAL);		/* XXX needs translation */
1192 	}
1193 	if (fs2h32(fs->e2fs_rev) > E2FS_REV1) {
1194 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1195 		printf("Ext2 fs: unsupported revision number: %x\n",
1196 					fs2h32(fs->e2fs_rev));
1197 #endif
1198 		return (EINVAL);		/* XXX needs translation */
1199 	}
1200 	if (fs2h32(fs->e2fs_log_bsize) > 2) { /* block size = 1024|2048|4096 */
1201 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1202 		printf("Ext2 fs: bad block size: %d (expected <=2 for ext2 fs)\n",
1203 			fs2h32(fs->e2fs_log_bsize));
1204 #endif
1205 		return (EINVAL);	   /* XXX needs translation */
1206 	}
1207 	if (fs2h32(fs->e2fs_rev) > E2FS_REV0) {
1208 		if (fs2h32(fs->e2fs_first_ino) != EXT2_FIRSTINO ||
1209 		    fs2h16(fs->e2fs_inode_size) != EXT2_DINODE_SIZE) {
1210 			printf("Ext2 fs: unsupported inode size\n");
1211 			return (EINVAL);      /* XXX needs translation */
1212 		}
1213 		if (fs2h32(fs->e2fs_features_incompat) &
1214 		    ~EXT2F_INCOMPAT_SUPP) {
1215 			printf("Ext2 fs: unsupported optional feature\n");
1216 			return (EINVAL);      /* XXX needs translation */
1217 		}
1218 		if (!ronly && fs2h32(fs->e2fs_features_rocompat) &
1219 		    ~EXT2F_ROCOMPAT_SUPP) {
1220 			return (EROFS);      /* XXX needs translation */
1221 		}
1222 	}
1223 	return (0);
1224 }
1225