xref: /netbsd-src/sys/ufs/ext2fs/ext2fs_bmap.c (revision 404fbe5fb94ca1e054339640cabb2801ce52dd30)
1 /*	$NetBSD: ext2fs_bmap.c,v 1.24 2008/03/27 19:06:52 ad Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1991, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
7  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
8  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
9  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
10  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22  *    without specific prior written permission.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
35  *
36  *	@(#)ufs_bmap.c	8.6 (Berkeley) 1/21/94
37  * Modified for ext2fs by Manuel Bouyer.
38  */
39 
40 /*
41  * Copyright (c) 1997 Manuel Bouyer.
42  *
43  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
44  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
45  * are met:
46  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
48  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
49  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
50  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
51  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
52  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
53  *	This product includes software developed by Manuel Bouyer.
54  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
55  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
56  *
57  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
58  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
59  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
60  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
61  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
62  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
63  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
64  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
65  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
66  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
67  *
68  *	@(#)ufs_bmap.c	8.6 (Berkeley) 1/21/94
69  * Modified for ext2fs by Manuel Bouyer.
70  */
71 
72 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
73 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ext2fs_bmap.c,v 1.24 2008/03/27 19:06:52 ad Exp $");
74 
75 #include <sys/param.h>
76 #include <sys/systm.h>
77 #include <sys/buf.h>
78 #include <sys/proc.h>
79 #include <sys/vnode.h>
80 #include <sys/mount.h>
81 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
82 #include <sys/trace.h>
83 
84 #include <miscfs/specfs/specdev.h>
85 
86 #include <ufs/ufs/inode.h>
87 #include <ufs/ufs/ufsmount.h>
88 #include <ufs/ufs/ufs_extern.h>
89 #include <ufs/ext2fs/ext2fs.h>
90 #include <ufs/ext2fs/ext2fs_extern.h>
91 
92 static int ext2fs_bmaparray(struct vnode *, daddr_t, daddr_t *,
93 				struct indir *, int *, int *);
94 
95 #define	is_sequential(ump, a, b)	((b) == (a) + ump->um_seqinc)
96 
97 /*
98  * Bmap converts a the logical block number of a file to its physical block
99  * number on the disk. The conversion is done by using the logical block
100  * number to index into the array of block pointers described by the dinode.
101  */
102 int
103 ext2fs_bmap(void *v)
104 {
105 	struct vop_bmap_args /* {
106 		struct vnode *a_vp;
107 		daddr_t  a_bn;
108 		struct vnode **a_vpp;
109 		daddr_t *a_bnp;
110 		int *a_runp;
111 	} */ *ap = v;
112 	/*
113 	 * Check for underlying vnode requests and ensure that logical
114 	 * to physical mapping is requested.
115 	 */
116 	if (ap->a_vpp != NULL)
117 		*ap->a_vpp = VTOI(ap->a_vp)->i_devvp;
118 	if (ap->a_bnp == NULL)
119 		return (0);
120 
121 	return (ext2fs_bmaparray(ap->a_vp, ap->a_bn, ap->a_bnp, NULL, NULL,
122 		ap->a_runp));
123 }
124 
125 /*
126  * Indirect blocks are now on the vnode for the file.  They are given negative
127  * logical block numbers.  Indirect blocks are addressed by the negative
128  * address of the first data block to which they point.  Double indirect blocks
129  * are addressed by one less than the address of the first indirect block to
130  * which they point.  Triple indirect blocks are addressed by one less than
131  * the address of the first double indirect block to which they point.
132  *
133  * ext2fs_bmaparray does the bmap conversion, and if requested returns the
134  * array of logical blocks which must be traversed to get to a block.
135  * Each entry contains the offset into that block that gets you to the
136  * next block and the disk address of the block (if it is assigned).
137  */
138 
139 int
140 ext2fs_bmaparray(struct vnode *vp, daddr_t bn, daddr_t *bnp, struct indir *ap,
141 		int *nump, int *runp)
142 {
143 	struct inode *ip;
144 	struct buf *bp, *cbp;
145 	struct ufsmount *ump;
146 	struct mount *mp;
147 	struct indir a[NIADDR+1], *xap;
148 	daddr_t daddr;
149 	daddr_t metalbn;
150 	int error, maxrun = 0, num;
151 
152 	ip = VTOI(vp);
153 	mp = vp->v_mount;
154 	ump = ip->i_ump;
155 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
156 	if ((ap != NULL && nump == NULL) || (ap == NULL && nump != NULL))
157 		panic("ext2fs_bmaparray: invalid arguments");
158 #endif
159 
160 	if (runp) {
161 		/*
162 		 * XXX
163 		 * If MAXBSIZE is the largest transfer the disks can handle,
164 		 * we probably want maxrun to be 1 block less so that we
165 		 * don't create a block larger than the device can handle.
166 		 */
167 		*runp = 0;
168 		maxrun = MAXBSIZE / mp->mnt_stat.f_iosize - 1;
169 	}
170 
171 	if (bn >= 0 && bn < NDADDR) {
172 		/* XXX ondisk32 */
173 		*bnp = blkptrtodb(ump, fs2h32(ip->i_e2fs_blocks[bn]));
174 		if (*bnp == 0)
175 			*bnp = -1;
176 		else if (runp)
177 			/* XXX ondisk32 */
178 			for (++bn; bn < NDADDR && *runp < maxrun &&
179 				is_sequential(ump, (daddr_t)fs2h32(ip->i_e2fs_blocks[bn - 1]),
180 							  (daddr_t)fs2h32(ip->i_e2fs_blocks[bn]));
181 				++bn, ++*runp);
182 		return (0);
183 	}
184 
185 	xap = ap == NULL ? a : ap;
186 	if (!nump)
187 		nump = &num;
188 	if ((error = ufs_getlbns(vp, bn, xap, nump)) != 0)
189 		return (error);
190 
191 	num = *nump;
192 
193 	/* Get disk address out of indirect block array */
194 	/* XXX ondisk32 */
195 	daddr = fs2h32(ip->i_e2fs_blocks[NDADDR + xap->in_off]);
196 
197 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
198     if (num > NIADDR + 1 || num < 1) {
199 		printf("ext2fs_bmaparray: num=%d\n", num);
200 		panic("ext2fs_bmaparray: num");
201 	}
202 #endif
203 	for (bp = NULL, ++xap; --num; ++xap) {
204 		/*
205 		 * Exit the loop if there is no disk address assigned yet and
206 		 * the indirect block isn't in the cache, or if we were
207 		 * looking for an indirect block and we've found it.
208 		 */
209 
210 		metalbn = xap->in_lbn;
211 		if (metalbn == bn)
212 			break;
213 		if (daddr == 0) {
214 			mutex_enter(&bufcache_lock);
215 			cbp = incore(vp, metalbn);
216 			mutex_exit(&bufcache_lock);
217 			if (cbp == NULL)
218 				break;
219 		}
220 		/*
221 		 * If we get here, we've either got the block in the cache
222 		 * or we have a disk address for it, go fetch it.
223 		 */
224 		if (bp)
225 			brelse(bp, 0);
226 
227 		xap->in_exists = 1;
228 		bp = getblk(vp, metalbn, mp->mnt_stat.f_iosize, 0, 0);
229 		if (bp == NULL) {
230 
231 			/*
232 			 * getblk() above returns NULL only iff we are
233 			 * pagedaemon.  See the implementation of getblk
234 			 * for detail.
235 			 */
236 
237 			 return (ENOMEM);
238 		}
239 		if (bp->b_oflags & (BO_DONE | BO_DELWRI)) {
240 			trace(TR_BREADHIT, pack(vp, size), metalbn);
241 		}
242 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
243 		else if (!daddr)
244 			panic("ext2fs_bmaparry: indirect block not in cache");
245 #endif
246 		else {
247 			trace(TR_BREADMISS, pack(vp, size), metalbn);
248 			bp->b_blkno = blkptrtodb(ump, daddr);
249 			bp->b_flags |= B_READ;
250 			VOP_STRATEGY(vp, bp);
251 			curlwp->l_ru.ru_inblock++;	/* XXX */
252 			if ((error = biowait(bp)) != 0) {
253 				brelse(bp, 0);
254 				return (error);
255 			}
256 		}
257 
258 		/* XXX ondisk32 */
259 		daddr = fs2h32(((int32_t *)bp->b_data)[xap->in_off]);
260 		if (num == 1 && daddr && runp)
261 			/* XXX ondisk32 */
262 			for (bn = xap->in_off + 1;
263 				bn < MNINDIR(ump) && *runp < maxrun &&
264 				is_sequential(ump, ((int32_t *)bp->b_data)[bn - 1],
265 				((int32_t *)bp->b_data)[bn]);
266 				++bn, ++*runp);
267 	}
268 	if (bp)
269 		brelse(bp, 0);
270 
271 	daddr = blkptrtodb(ump, daddr);
272 	*bnp = daddr == 0 ? -1 : daddr;
273 	return (0);
274 }
275