xref: /netbsd-src/sys/rump/net/lib/libvirtif/if_virt.c (revision b1c86f5f087524e68db12794ee9c3e3da1ab17a0)
1 /*	$NetBSD: if_virt.c,v 1.19 2010/08/10 18:06:10 pooka Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2008 Antti Kantee.  All Rights Reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
16  * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
17  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
18  * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
21  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
29 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_virt.c,v 1.19 2010/08/10 18:06:10 pooka Exp $");
30 
31 #include <sys/param.h>
32 #include <sys/condvar.h>
33 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
34 #include <sys/kmem.h>
35 #include <sys/kthread.h>
36 #include <sys/mutex.h>
37 #include <sys/poll.h>
38 #include <sys/sockio.h>
39 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
40 
41 #include <net/bpf.h>
42 #include <net/if.h>
43 #include <net/if_ether.h>
44 #include <net/if_tap.h>
45 
46 #include <netinet/in.h>
47 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
48 
49 #include <rump/rump.h>
50 #include <rump/rumpuser.h>
51 
52 #include "rump_private.h"
53 #include "rump_net_private.h"
54 
55 /*
56  * Virtual interface for userspace purposes.  Uses tap(4) to
57  * interface with the kernel and just simply shovels data
58  * to/from /dev/tap.
59  */
60 
61 #define VIRTIF_BASE "virt"
62 
63 static int	virtif_init(struct ifnet *);
64 static int	virtif_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
65 static void	virtif_start(struct ifnet *);
66 static void	virtif_stop(struct ifnet *, int);
67 
68 struct virtif_sc {
69 	struct ethercom sc_ec;
70 	int sc_tapfd;
71 	kmutex_t sc_sendmtx;
72 	kcondvar_t sc_sendcv;
73 };
74 
75 static void virtif_worker(void *);
76 static void virtif_sender(void *);
77 
78 #if 0
79 /*
80  * Create a socket and call ifioctl() to configure the interface.
81  * This trickles down to virtif_ioctl().
82  */
83 static int
84 configaddr(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifaliasreq *ia)
85 {
86 	struct socket *so;
87 	int error;
88 
89 	strcpy(ia->ifra_name, ifp->if_xname);
90 	error = socreate(ia->ifra_addr.sa_family, &so, SOCK_DGRAM,
91 	    0, curlwp, NULL);
92 	if (error)
93 		return error;
94 	error = ifioctl(so, SIOCAIFADDR, ia, curlwp);
95 	soclose(so);
96 
97 	return error;
98 }
99 #endif
100 
101 int
102 rump_virtif_create(int num)
103 {
104 	struct virtif_sc *sc;
105 	struct ifnet *ifp;
106 	uint8_t enaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN] = { 0xb2, 0x0a, 0x00, 0x0b, 0x0e, 0x01 };
107 	char tapdev[16];
108 	int fd, error;
109 
110 	snprintf(tapdev, sizeof(tapdev), "/dev/tap%d", num);
111 	fd = rumpuser_open(tapdev, O_RDWR, &error);
112 	if (fd == -1) {
113 		printf("virtif_create: can't open /dev/tap%d: %d\n",
114 		    num, error);
115 		return error;
116 	}
117 	KASSERT(num < 0x100);
118 	enaddr[2] = arc4random() & 0xff;
119 	enaddr[5] = num;
120 
121 	sc = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*sc), KM_SLEEP);
122 	sc->sc_tapfd = fd;
123 
124 	ifp = &sc->sc_ec.ec_if;
125 	sprintf(ifp->if_xname, "%s%d", VIRTIF_BASE, num);
126 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
127 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
128 	ifp->if_init = virtif_init;
129 	ifp->if_ioctl = virtif_ioctl;
130 	ifp->if_start = virtif_start;
131 	ifp->if_stop = virtif_stop;
132 
133 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_sendmtx, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
134 	cv_init(&sc->sc_sendcv, "virtsnd");
135 
136 	if_attach(ifp);
137 	ether_ifattach(ifp, enaddr);
138 
139 	return 0;
140 }
141 
142 static int
143 virtif_init(struct ifnet *ifp)
144 {
145 	int rv;
146 
147 	if (rump_threads) {
148 		rv = kthread_create(PRI_NONE, 0, NULL, virtif_worker, ifp,
149 		    NULL, "virtifi");
150 		/* XXX: should do proper cleanup */
151 		if (rv) {
152 			panic("if_virt: can't create worker");
153 		}
154 		rv = kthread_create(PRI_NONE, 0, NULL, virtif_sender, ifp,
155 		    NULL, "virtifs");
156 		if (rv) {
157 			panic("if_virt: can't create sender");
158 		}
159 	} else {
160 		printf("WARNING: threads not enabled, receive NOT working\n");
161 	}
162 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
163 
164 	return 0;
165 }
166 
167 static int
168 virtif_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
169 {
170 	int s, rv;
171 
172 	s = splnet();
173 	rv = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
174 	if (rv == ENETRESET)
175 		rv = 0;
176 	splx(s);
177 
178 	return rv;
179 }
180 
181 /* just send everything in-context */
182 static void
183 virtif_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
184 {
185 	struct virtif_sc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
186 
187 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_sendmtx);
188 	cv_signal(&sc->sc_sendcv);
189 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_sendmtx);
190 }
191 
192 static void
193 virtif_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
194 {
195 
196 	panic("%s: unimpl", __func__);
197 }
198 
199 static void
200 virtif_worker(void *arg)
201 {
202 	struct ifnet *ifp = arg;
203 	struct virtif_sc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
204 	struct mbuf *m;
205 	size_t plen = ETHER_MAX_LEN_JUMBO+1;
206 	ssize_t n;
207 	int error;
208 
209 	for (;;) {
210 		m = m_gethdr(M_WAIT, MT_DATA);
211 		MEXTMALLOC(m, plen, M_WAIT);
212 
213  again:
214 		n = rumpuser_read(sc->sc_tapfd, mtod(m, void *), plen, &error);
215 		KASSERT(n < ETHER_MAX_LEN_JUMBO);
216 		if (__predict_false(n < 0)) {
217 			/*
218 			 * work around tap bug: /dev/tap is opened in
219 			 * non-blocking mode if it previously was
220 			 * non-blocking.
221 			 */
222 			if (n == -1 && error == EAGAIN) {
223 				struct pollfd pfd;
224 
225 				pfd.fd = sc->sc_tapfd;
226 				pfd.events = POLLIN;
227 
228 				rumpuser_poll(&pfd, 1, INFTIM, &error);
229 				goto again;
230 			}
231 
232 			m_freem(m);
233 			break;
234 		}
235 
236 		/* tap sometimes returns EOF.  don't sweat it and plow on */
237 		if (__predict_false(n == 0))
238 			goto again;
239 
240 		m->m_len = m->m_pkthdr.len = n;
241 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
242 		bpf_mtap(ifp, m);
243 		ether_input(ifp, m);
244 	}
245 
246 	panic("virtif_workin is a lazy boy %d\n", error);
247 }
248 
249 /* lazy bum stetson-harrison magic value */
250 #define LB_SH 32
251 static void
252 virtif_sender(void *arg)
253 {
254 	struct ifnet *ifp = arg;
255 	struct virtif_sc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
256 	struct mbuf *m, *m0;
257 	struct rumpuser_iovec io[LB_SH];
258 	int i, error;
259 
260 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_sendmtx);
261 	for (;;) {
262 		IF_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
263 		if (!m0) {
264 			cv_wait(&sc->sc_sendcv, &sc->sc_sendmtx);
265 			continue;
266 		}
267 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_sendmtx);
268 
269 		m = m0;
270 		for (i = 0; i < LB_SH && m; i++) {
271 			io[i].iov_base = mtod(m, void *);
272 			io[i].iov_len = m->m_len;
273 			m = m->m_next;
274 		}
275 		if (i == LB_SH)
276 			panic("lazy bum");
277 		bpf_mtap(ifp, m0);
278 		rumpuser_writev(sc->sc_tapfd, io, i, &error);
279 		m_freem(m0);
280 		mutex_enter(&sc->sc_sendmtx);
281 	}
282 
283 	mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
284 }
285 
286 /*
287  * dummyif is a nada-interface.
288  * As it requires nothing external, it can be used for testing
289  * interface configuration.
290  */
291 static int	dummyif_init(struct ifnet *);
292 static void	dummyif_start(struct ifnet *);
293 
294 void
295 rump_dummyif_create()
296 {
297 	struct ifnet *ifp;
298 	struct ethercom *ec;
299 	uint8_t enaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN] = { 0xb2, 0x0a, 0x00, 0x0b, 0x0e, 0x01 };
300 
301 	enaddr[2] = arc4random() & 0xff;
302 	enaddr[5] = arc4random() & 0xff;
303 
304 	ec = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*ec), KM_SLEEP);
305 
306 	ifp = &ec->ec_if;
307 	strlcpy(ifp->if_xname, "dummy0", sizeof(ifp->if_xname));
308 	ifp->if_softc = ifp;
309 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
310 	ifp->if_init = dummyif_init;
311 	ifp->if_ioctl = virtif_ioctl;
312 	ifp->if_start = dummyif_start;
313 
314 	if_attach(ifp);
315 	ether_ifattach(ifp, enaddr);
316 }
317 
318 static int
319 dummyif_init(struct ifnet *ifp)
320 {
321 
322 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
323 	return 0;
324 }
325 
326 static void
327 dummyif_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
328 {
329 
330 }
331