xref: /netbsd-src/sys/netipsec/ipsec.h (revision d20841bb642898112fe68f0ad3f7b26dddf56f07)
1 /*	$NetBSD: ipsec.h,v 1.6 2004/01/20 22:55:14 jonathan Exp $	*/
2 /*	$FreeBSD: src/sys/netipsec/ipsec.h,v 1.2.4.1 2003/01/24 05:11:35 sam Exp $	*/
3 /*	$KAME: ipsec.h,v 1.53 2001/11/20 08:32:38 itojun Exp $	*/
4 
5 /*
6  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 /*
35  * IPsec controller part.
36  */
37 
38 #ifndef _NETIPSEC_IPSEC_H_
39 #define _NETIPSEC_IPSEC_H_
40 
41 #if defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_LKM) && !defined(KLD_MODULE)
42 #include "opt_inet.h"
43 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
44 #endif
45 
46 #include <net/pfkeyv2.h>
47 #include <netipsec/ipsec_osdep.h>
48 #include <netipsec/keydb.h>
49 
50 #ifdef _KERNEL
51 
52 /*
53  * Security Policy Index
54  * Ensure that both address families in the "src" and "dst" are same.
55  * When the value of the ul_proto is ICMPv6, the port field in "src"
56  * specifies ICMPv6 type, and the port field in "dst" specifies ICMPv6 code.
57  */
58 struct secpolicyindex {
59 	u_int8_t dir;			/* direction of packet flow, see blow */
60 	union sockaddr_union src;	/* IP src address for SP */
61 	union sockaddr_union dst;	/* IP dst address for SP */
62 	u_int8_t prefs;			/* prefix length in bits for src */
63 	u_int8_t prefd;			/* prefix length in bits for dst */
64 	u_int16_t ul_proto;		/* upper layer Protocol */
65 #ifdef notyet
66 	uid_t uids;
67 	uid_t uidd;
68 	gid_t gids;
69 	gid_t gidd;
70 #endif
71 };
72 
73 /* Security Policy Data Base */
74 struct secpolicy {
75 	LIST_ENTRY(secpolicy) chain;
76 
77 	u_int refcnt;			/* reference count */
78 	struct secpolicyindex spidx;	/* selector */
79 	u_int32_t id;			/* It's unique number on the system. */
80 	u_int state;			/* 0: dead, others: alive */
81 #define IPSEC_SPSTATE_DEAD	0
82 #define IPSEC_SPSTATE_ALIVE	1
83 
84 	u_int policy;		/* DISCARD, NONE or IPSEC, see keyv2.h */
85 	struct ipsecrequest *req;
86 				/* pointer to the ipsec request tree, */
87 				/* if policy == IPSEC else this value == NULL.*/
88 
89 	/*
90 	 * lifetime handler.
91 	 * the policy can be used without limitiation if both lifetime and
92 	 * validtime are zero.
93 	 * "lifetime" is passed by sadb_lifetime.sadb_lifetime_addtime.
94 	 * "validtime" is passed by sadb_lifetime.sadb_lifetime_usetime.
95 	 */
96 	long created;		/* time created the policy */
97 	long lastused;		/* updated every when kernel sends a packet */
98 	long lifetime;		/* duration of the lifetime of this policy */
99 	long validtime;		/* duration this policy is valid without use */
100 };
101 
102 /* Request for IPsec */
103 struct ipsecrequest {
104 	struct ipsecrequest *next;
105 				/* pointer to next structure */
106 				/* If NULL, it means the end of chain. */
107 	struct secasindex saidx;/* hint for search proper SA */
108 				/* if __ss_len == 0 then no address specified.*/
109 	u_int level;		/* IPsec level defined below. */
110 
111 	struct secasvar *sav;	/* place holder of SA for use */
112 	struct secpolicy *sp;	/* back pointer to SP */
113 };
114 
115 /* security policy in PCB */
116 struct inpcbpolicy {
117 	struct secpolicy *sp_in;
118 	struct secpolicy *sp_out;
119 	int priv;			/* privileged socket ? */
120 };
121 
122 /* SP acquiring list table. */
123 struct secspacq {
124 	LIST_ENTRY(secspacq) chain;
125 
126 	struct secpolicyindex spidx;
127 
128 	long created;		/* for lifetime */
129 	int count;		/* for lifetime */
130 	/* XXX: here is mbuf place holder to be sent ? */
131 };
132 #endif /* _KERNEL */
133 
134 /* according to IANA assignment, port 0x0000 and proto 0xff are reserved. */
135 #define IPSEC_PORT_ANY		0
136 #define IPSEC_ULPROTO_ANY	255
137 #define IPSEC_PROTO_ANY		255
138 
139 /* mode of security protocol */
140 /* NOTE: DON'T use IPSEC_MODE_ANY at SPD.  It's only use in SAD */
141 #define	IPSEC_MODE_ANY		0	/* i.e. wildcard. */
142 #define	IPSEC_MODE_TRANSPORT	1
143 #define	IPSEC_MODE_TUNNEL	2
144 
145 /*
146  * Direction of security policy.
147  * NOTE: Since INVALID is used just as flag.
148  * The other are used for loop counter too.
149  */
150 #define IPSEC_DIR_ANY		0
151 #define IPSEC_DIR_INBOUND	1
152 #define IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND	2
153 #define IPSEC_DIR_MAX		3
154 #define IPSEC_DIR_INVALID	4
155 
156 /* Policy level */
157 /*
158  * IPSEC, ENTRUST and BYPASS are allowed for setsockopt() in PCB,
159  * DISCARD, IPSEC and NONE are allowed for setkey() in SPD.
160  * DISCARD and NONE are allowed for system default.
161  */
162 #define IPSEC_POLICY_DISCARD	0	/* discarding packet */
163 #define IPSEC_POLICY_NONE	1	/* through IPsec engine */
164 #define IPSEC_POLICY_IPSEC	2	/* do IPsec */
165 #define IPSEC_POLICY_ENTRUST	3	/* consulting SPD if present. */
166 #define IPSEC_POLICY_BYPASS	4	/* only for privileged socket. */
167 
168 /* Security protocol level */
169 #define	IPSEC_LEVEL_DEFAULT	0	/* reference to system default */
170 #define	IPSEC_LEVEL_USE		1	/* use SA if present. */
171 #define	IPSEC_LEVEL_REQUIRE	2	/* require SA. */
172 #define	IPSEC_LEVEL_UNIQUE	3	/* unique SA. */
173 
174 #define IPSEC_MANUAL_REQID_MAX	0x3fff
175 				/*
176 				 * if security policy level == unique, this id
177 				 * indicate to a relative SA for use, else is
178 				 * zero.
179 				 * 1 - 0x3fff are reserved for manual keying.
180 				 * 0 are reserved for above reason.  Others is
181 				 * for kernel use.
182 				 * Note that this id doesn't identify SA
183 				 * by only itself.
184 				 */
185 #define IPSEC_REPLAYWSIZE  32
186 
187 /* old statistics for ipsec processing */
188 struct ipsecstat {
189 	u_quad_t in_success;  /* succeeded inbound process */
190 	u_quad_t in_polvio;
191 			/* security policy violation for inbound process */
192 	u_quad_t in_nosa;     /* inbound SA is unavailable */
193 	u_quad_t in_inval;    /* inbound processing failed due to EINVAL */
194 	u_quad_t in_nomem;    /* inbound processing failed due to ENOBUFS */
195 	u_quad_t in_badspi;   /* failed getting a SPI */
196 	u_quad_t in_ahreplay; /* AH replay check failed */
197 	u_quad_t in_espreplay; /* ESP replay check failed */
198 	u_quad_t in_ahauthsucc; /* AH authentication success */
199 	u_quad_t in_ahauthfail; /* AH authentication failure */
200 	u_quad_t in_espauthsucc; /* ESP authentication success */
201 	u_quad_t in_espauthfail; /* ESP authentication failure */
202 	u_quad_t in_esphist[256];
203 	u_quad_t in_ahhist[256];
204 	u_quad_t in_comphist[256];
205 	u_quad_t out_success; /* succeeded outbound process */
206 	u_quad_t out_polvio;
207 			/* security policy violation for outbound process */
208 	u_quad_t out_nosa;    /* outbound SA is unavailable */
209 	u_quad_t out_inval;   /* outbound process failed due to EINVAL */
210 	u_quad_t out_nomem;    /* inbound processing failed due to ENOBUFS */
211 	u_quad_t out_noroute; /* there is no route */
212 	u_quad_t out_esphist[256];
213 	u_quad_t out_ahhist[256];
214 	u_quad_t out_comphist[256];
215 };
216 
217 /* statistics for ipsec processing */
218 struct newipsecstat {
219 	u_int32_t ips_in_polvio;	/* input: sec policy violation */
220 	u_int32_t ips_out_polvio;	/* output: sec policy violation */
221 	u_int32_t ips_out_nosa;		/* output: SA unavailable  */
222 	u_int32_t ips_out_nomem;	/* output: no memory available */
223 	u_int32_t ips_out_noroute;	/* output: no route available */
224 	u_int32_t ips_out_inval;	/* output: generic error */
225 	u_int32_t ips_out_bundlesa;	/* output: bundled SA processed */
226 	u_int32_t ips_mbcoalesced;	/* mbufs coalesced during clone */
227 	u_int32_t ips_clcoalesced;	/* clusters coalesced during clone */
228 	u_int32_t ips_clcopied;		/* clusters copied during clone */
229 	u_int32_t ips_mbinserted;	/* mbufs inserted during makespace */
230 	/*
231 	 * Temporary statistics for performance analysis.
232 	 */
233 	/* See where ESP/AH/IPCOMP header land in mbuf on input */
234 	u_int32_t ips_input_front;
235 	u_int32_t ips_input_middle;
236 	u_int32_t ips_input_end;
237 };
238 
239 /*
240  * XXX JRS FIXME: later replace NetBSD sourcecode with an IPSECSTAT_POLVIO() macro.
241  * for now, map the old fields to the new fields.  */
242 #define ipsecstat newipsecstat
243 
244 #define in_polvio ips_in_polvio
245 #define out_polvio ips_out_polvio
246 #define out_inval ips_out_inval
247 
248 /*
249  * Definitions for IPsec & Key sysctl operations.
250  */
251 /*
252  * Names for IPsec & Key sysctl objects
253  */
254 #define IPSECCTL_STATS			1	/* stats */
255 #define IPSECCTL_DEF_POLICY		2
256 #define IPSECCTL_DEF_ESP_TRANSLEV	3	/* int; ESP transport mode */
257 #define IPSECCTL_DEF_ESP_NETLEV		4	/* int; ESP tunnel mode */
258 #define IPSECCTL_DEF_AH_TRANSLEV	5	/* int; AH transport mode */
259 #define IPSECCTL_DEF_AH_NETLEV		6	/* int; AH tunnel mode */
260 #if 0	/* obsolete, do not reuse */
261 #define IPSECCTL_INBOUND_CALL_IKE	7
262 #endif
263 #define	IPSECCTL_AH_CLEARTOS		8
264 #define	IPSECCTL_AH_OFFSETMASK		9
265 #define	IPSECCTL_DFBIT			10
266 #define	IPSECCTL_ECN			11
267 #define	IPSECCTL_DEBUG			12
268 #define	IPSECCTL_ESP_RANDPAD		13
269 #define IPSECCTL_MAXID			14
270 
271 #define IPSECCTL_NAMES { \
272 	{ 0, 0 }, \
273 	{ 0, 0 }, \
274 	{ "def_policy", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
275 	{ "esp_trans_deflev", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
276 	{ "esp_net_deflev", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
277 	{ "ah_trans_deflev", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
278 	{ "ah_net_deflev", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
279 	{ 0, 0 }, \
280 	{ "ah_cleartos", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
281 	{ "ah_offsetmask", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
282 	{ "dfbit", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
283 	{ "ecn", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
284 	{ "debug", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
285 	{ "esp_randpad", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
286 }
287 
288 #define IPSEC6CTL_NAMES { \
289 	{ 0, 0 }, \
290 	{ 0, 0 }, \
291 	{ "def_policy", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
292 	{ "esp_trans_deflev", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
293 	{ "esp_net_deflev", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
294 	{ "ah_trans_deflev", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
295 	{ "ah_net_deflev", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
296 	{ 0, 0 }, \
297 	{ 0, 0 }, \
298 	{ 0, 0 }, \
299 	{ 0, 0 }, \
300 	{ "ecn", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
301 	{ "debug", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
302 	{ "esp_randpad", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
303 }
304 
305 #ifdef _KERNEL
306 struct ipsec_output_state {
307 	struct mbuf *m;
308 	struct route *ro;
309 	struct sockaddr *dst;
310 };
311 
312 struct ipsec_history {
313 	int ih_proto;
314 	u_int32_t ih_spi;
315 };
316 
317 extern int ipsec_debug;
318 
319 extern struct newipsecstat newipsecstat;
320 extern struct secpolicy ip4_def_policy;
321 extern int ip4_esp_trans_deflev;
322 extern int ip4_esp_net_deflev;
323 extern int ip4_ah_trans_deflev;
324 extern int ip4_ah_net_deflev;
325 extern int ip4_ah_cleartos;
326 extern int ip4_ah_offsetmask;
327 extern int ip4_ipsec_dfbit;
328 extern int ip4_ipsec_ecn;
329 extern int ip4_esp_randpad;
330 extern int crypto_support;
331 
332 #define ipseclog(x)	do { if (ipsec_debug) log x; } while (0)
333 /* for openbsd compatibility */
334 #define	DPRINTF(x)	do { if (ipsec_debug) printf x; } while (0)
335 
336 struct tdb_ident;
337 extern struct secpolicy *ipsec_getpolicy __P((struct tdb_ident*, u_int));
338 struct inpcb;
339 extern struct secpolicy *ipsec4_checkpolicy __P((struct mbuf *, u_int, u_int,
340 	int *, struct inpcb *));
341 extern struct secpolicy * ipsec_getpolicybyaddr(struct mbuf *, u_int,
342 	int, int *);
343 
344 
345 static __inline struct secpolicy*
346 ipsec4_getpolicybysock(struct mbuf *m, u_int dir, const struct socket *so, int *err)
347 {
348   panic("ipsec4_getpolicybysock");
349 }
350 
351 static __inline int
352 ipsec_copy_pcbpolicy(struct inpcbpolicy *old, struct inpcbpolicy *new)
353 {
354   /*XXX do nothing */
355   return (0);
356 }
357 
358 
359 
360 struct inpcb;
361 #define	ipsec_init_pcbpolicy ipsec_init_policy
362 extern int ipsec_init_policy __P((struct socket *so, struct inpcbpolicy **));
363 extern int ipsec_copy_policy
364 	__P((struct inpcbpolicy *, struct inpcbpolicy *));
365 extern u_int ipsec_get_reqlevel __P((struct ipsecrequest *));
366 extern int ipsec_in_reject __P((struct secpolicy *, struct mbuf *));
367 
368 extern int ipsec4_set_policy __P((struct inpcb *inp, int optname,
369 	caddr_t request, size_t len, int priv));
370 extern int ipsec4_get_policy __P((struct inpcb *inpcb, caddr_t request,
371 	size_t len, struct mbuf **mp));
372 extern int ipsec4_delete_pcbpolicy __P((struct inpcb *));
373 extern int ipsec4_in_reject __P((struct mbuf *, struct inpcb *));
374 /*
375  * KAME ipsec4_in_reject_so(struct mbuf*, struct so)  compatibility shim
376  */
377 #define ipsec4_in_reject_so(m, _so) \
378   ipsec4_in_reject(m, ((_so) == NULL? NULL : sotoinpcb(_so)))
379 
380 
381 struct secas;
382 struct tcpcb;
383 extern int ipsec_chkreplay __P((u_int32_t, struct secasvar *));
384 extern int ipsec_updatereplay __P((u_int32_t, struct secasvar *));
385 
386 extern size_t ipsec4_hdrsiz __P((struct mbuf *, u_int, struct inpcb *));
387 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
388 extern size_t ipsec_hdrsiz_tcp __P((struct tcpcb *));
389 #else
390 extern size_t ipsec4_hdrsiz_tcp __P((struct tcpcb *));
391 #define ipsec4_getpolicybyaddr ipsec_getpolicybyaddr
392 #endif
393 
394 union sockaddr_union;
395 extern char * ipsec_address(union sockaddr_union* sa);
396 extern const char *ipsec_logsastr __P((struct secasvar *));
397 
398 extern void ipsec_dumpmbuf __P((struct mbuf *));
399 
400 /* NetBSD protosw ctlin entrypoint */
401 extern void *esp4_ctlinput __P((int, struct sockaddr *, void *));
402 extern void *ah4_ctlinput __P((int, struct sockaddr *, void *));
403 
404 struct m_tag;
405 extern void ipsec4_common_input(struct mbuf *m, ...);
406 extern int ipsec4_common_input_cb(struct mbuf *m, struct secasvar *sav,
407 			int skip, int protoff, struct m_tag *mt);
408 extern int ipsec4_process_packet __P((struct mbuf *, struct ipsecrequest *,
409 			int, int));
410 extern int ipsec_process_done __P((struct mbuf *, struct ipsecrequest *));
411 #define ipsec_indone(m)	\
412 	(m_tag_find((m), PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_IN_DONE, NULL) != NULL)
413 
414 extern struct mbuf *ipsec_copypkt __P((struct mbuf *));
415 
416 extern	void m_checkalignment(const char* where, struct mbuf *m0,
417 		int off, int len);
418 extern	struct mbuf *m_clone(struct mbuf *m0);
419 extern	struct mbuf *m_makespace(struct mbuf *m0, int skip, int hlen, int *off);
420 extern	caddr_t m_pad(struct mbuf *m, int n);
421 extern	int m_striphdr(struct mbuf *m, int skip, int hlen);
422 
423 /* Per-socket caching of IPsec output policy */
424 static __inline int ipsec_clear_socket_cache(struct mbuf *m)
425 {
426   return 0;
427 }
428 
429 
430 #endif /* _KERNEL */
431 
432 #ifndef _KERNEL
433 extern caddr_t ipsec_set_policy __P((char *, int));
434 extern int ipsec_get_policylen __P((caddr_t));
435 extern char *ipsec_dump_policy __P((caddr_t, char *));
436 
437 extern const char *ipsec_strerror __P((void));
438 #endif /* !_KERNEL */
439 
440 /* External declarations of per-file init functions */
441 INITFN void ah_attach(void);
442 INITFN void esp_attach(void);
443 INITFN void ipcomp_attach(void);
444 INITFN void ipe4_attach(void);
445 
446 INITFN void ipsec_attach(void);
447 
448 #endif /* _NETIPSEC_IPSEC_H_ */
449