xref: /netbsd-src/sys/netinet6/ip6_mroute.c (revision b1c86f5f087524e68db12794ee9c3e3da1ab17a0)
1 /*	$NetBSD: ip6_mroute.c,v 1.99 2010/07/27 13:59:40 jakllsch Exp $	*/
2 /*	$KAME: ip6_mroute.c,v 1.49 2001/07/25 09:21:18 jinmei Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (C) 1998 WIDE Project.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 /*	BSDI ip_mroute.c,v 2.10 1996/11/14 00:29:52 jch Exp	*/
34 
35 /*
36  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
37  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
38  *
39  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
40  * Stephen Deering of Stanford University.
41  *
42  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
43  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
44  * are met:
45  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
47  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
49  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
50  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
51  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
52  *    without specific prior written permission.
53  *
54  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
55  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
56  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
57  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
58  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
59  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
60  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
61  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
62  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
63  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
64  * SUCH DAMAGE.
65  *
66  *      @(#)ip_mroute.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 11/15/93
67  */
68 
69 /*
70  * Copyright (c) 1989 Stephen Deering
71  *
72  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
73  * Stephen Deering of Stanford University.
74  *
75  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
76  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
77  * are met:
78  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
79  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
80  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
81  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
82  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
83  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
84  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
85  *      This product includes software developed by the University of
86  *      California, Berkeley and its contributors.
87  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
88  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
89  *    without specific prior written permission.
90  *
91  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
92  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
93  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
94  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
95  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
96  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
97  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
98  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
99  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
100  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
101  * SUCH DAMAGE.
102  *
103  *      @(#)ip_mroute.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 11/15/93
104  */
105 
106 /*
107  * IP multicast forwarding procedures
108  *
109  * Written by David Waitzman, BBN Labs, August 1988.
110  * Modified by Steve Deering, Stanford, February 1989.
111  * Modified by Mark J. Steiglitz, Stanford, May, 1991
112  * Modified by Van Jacobson, LBL, January 1993
113  * Modified by Ajit Thyagarajan, PARC, August 1993
114  * Modified by Bill Fenner, PARC, April 1994
115  *
116  * MROUTING Revision: 3.5.1.2 + PIM-SMv2 (pimd) Support
117  */
118 
119 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
120 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ip6_mroute.c,v 1.99 2010/07/27 13:59:40 jakllsch Exp $");
121 
122 #include "opt_inet.h"
123 #include "opt_mrouting.h"
124 
125 #include <sys/param.h>
126 #include <sys/systm.h>
127 #include <sys/callout.h>
128 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
129 #include <sys/socket.h>
130 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
131 #include <sys/sockio.h>
132 #include <sys/protosw.h>
133 #include <sys/errno.h>
134 #include <sys/time.h>
135 #include <sys/kernel.h>
136 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
137 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
138 #include <sys/syslog.h>
139 
140 #include <net/if.h>
141 #include <net/route.h>
142 #include <net/raw_cb.h>
143 #include <net/net_stats.h>
144 
145 #include <netinet/in.h>
146 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
147 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
148 
149 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
150 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
151 #include <netinet6/ip6_private.h>
152 #include <netinet6/ip6_mroute.h>
153 #include <netinet6/scope6_var.h>
154 #include <netinet6/pim6.h>
155 #include <netinet6/pim6_var.h>
156 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
157 
158 #include <net/net_osdep.h>
159 
160 static int ip6_mdq(struct mbuf *, struct ifnet *, struct mf6c *);
161 static void phyint_send(struct ip6_hdr *, struct mif6 *, struct mbuf *);
162 
163 static int set_pim6(int *);
164 static int socket_send(struct socket *, struct mbuf *,
165 	    struct sockaddr_in6 *);
166 static int register_send(struct ip6_hdr *, struct mif6 *, struct mbuf *);
167 
168 /*
169  * Globals.  All but ip6_mrouter, ip6_mrtproto and mrt6stat could be static,
170  * except for netstat or debugging purposes.
171  */
172 struct socket  *ip6_mrouter = NULL;
173 int		ip6_mrouter_ver = 0;
174 int		ip6_mrtproto = IPPROTO_PIM;    /* for netstat only */
175 struct mrt6stat	mrt6stat;
176 
177 #define NO_RTE_FOUND 	0x1
178 #define RTE_FOUND	0x2
179 
180 struct mf6c	*mf6ctable[MF6CTBLSIZ];
181 u_char		n6expire[MF6CTBLSIZ];
182 struct mif6 mif6table[MAXMIFS];
183 #ifdef MRT6DEBUG
184 u_int		mrt6debug = 0;	  /* debug level 	*/
185 #define DEBUG_MFC	0x02
186 #define DEBUG_FORWARD	0x04
187 #define DEBUG_EXPIRE	0x08
188 #define DEBUG_XMIT	0x10
189 #define DEBUG_REG	0x20
190 #define DEBUG_PIM	0x40
191 #endif
192 
193 static void	expire_upcalls(void *);
194 #define	EXPIRE_TIMEOUT	(hz / 4)	/* 4x / second */
195 #define	UPCALL_EXPIRE	6		/* number of timeouts */
196 
197 #ifdef INET
198 #ifdef MROUTING
199 extern struct socket *ip_mrouter;
200 #endif
201 #endif
202 
203 /*
204  * 'Interfaces' associated with decapsulator (so we can tell
205  * packets that went through it from ones that get reflected
206  * by a broken gateway).  These interfaces are never linked into
207  * the system ifnet list & no routes point to them.  I.e., packets
208  * can't be sent this way.  They only exist as a placeholder for
209  * multicast source verification.
210  */
211 struct ifnet multicast_register_if6;
212 
213 #define ENCAP_HOPS 64
214 
215 /*
216  * Private variables.
217  */
218 static mifi_t nummifs = 0;
219 static mifi_t reg_mif_num = (mifi_t)-1;
220 
221 static percpu_t *pim6stat_percpu;
222 
223 #define	PIM6_STATINC(x)		_NET_STATINC(pim6stat_percpu, x)
224 
225 static int pim6;
226 
227 /*
228  * Hash function for a source, group entry
229  */
230 #define MF6CHASH(a, g) MF6CHASHMOD((a).s6_addr32[0] ^ (a).s6_addr32[1] ^ \
231 				   (a).s6_addr32[2] ^ (a).s6_addr32[3] ^ \
232 				   (g).s6_addr32[0] ^ (g).s6_addr32[1] ^ \
233 				   (g).s6_addr32[2] ^ (g).s6_addr32[3])
234 
235 /*
236  * Find a route for a given origin IPv6 address and Multicast group address.
237  * Quality of service parameter to be added in the future!!!
238  */
239 
240 #define MF6CFIND(o, g, rt) do { \
241 	struct mf6c *_rt = mf6ctable[MF6CHASH(o,g)]; \
242 	rt = NULL; \
243 	mrt6stat.mrt6s_mfc_lookups++; \
244 	while (_rt) { \
245 		if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&_rt->mf6c_origin.sin6_addr, &(o)) && \
246 		    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&_rt->mf6c_mcastgrp.sin6_addr, &(g)) && \
247 		    (_rt->mf6c_stall == NULL)) { \
248 			rt = _rt; \
249 			break; \
250 		} \
251 		_rt = _rt->mf6c_next; \
252 	} \
253 	if (rt == NULL) { \
254 		mrt6stat.mrt6s_mfc_misses++; \
255 	} \
256 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
257 
258 /*
259  * Macros to compute elapsed time efficiently
260  * Borrowed from Van Jacobson's scheduling code
261  */
262 #define TV_DELTA(a, b, delta) do { \
263 	    int xxs; \
264 		\
265 	    delta = (a).tv_usec - (b).tv_usec; \
266 	    if ((xxs = (a).tv_sec - (b).tv_sec)) { \
267 	       switch (xxs) { \
268 		      case 2: \
269 			  delta += 1000000; \
270 			      /* FALLTHROUGH */ \
271 		      case 1: \
272 			  delta += 1000000; \
273 			  break; \
274 		      default: \
275 			  delta += (1000000 * xxs); \
276 	       } \
277 	    } \
278 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
279 
280 #define TV_LT(a, b) (((a).tv_usec < (b).tv_usec && \
281 	      (a).tv_sec <= (b).tv_sec) || (a).tv_sec < (b).tv_sec)
282 
283 #ifdef UPCALL_TIMING
284 #define UPCALL_MAX	50
285 u_long upcall_data[UPCALL_MAX + 1];
286 static void collate();
287 #endif /* UPCALL_TIMING */
288 
289 static int get_sg_cnt(struct sioc_sg_req6 *);
290 static int get_mif6_cnt(struct sioc_mif_req6 *);
291 static int ip6_mrouter_init(struct socket *, int, int);
292 static int add_m6if(struct mif6ctl *);
293 static int del_m6if(mifi_t *);
294 static int add_m6fc(struct mf6cctl *);
295 static int del_m6fc(struct mf6cctl *);
296 static void sysctl_net_inet6_pim6_setup(struct sysctllog **);
297 
298 static callout_t expire_upcalls_ch;
299 
300 void
301 pim6_init(void)
302 {
303 
304 	sysctl_net_inet6_pim6_setup(NULL);
305 	pim6stat_percpu = percpu_alloc(sizeof(uint64_t) * PIM6_NSTATS);
306 }
307 
308 /*
309  * Handle MRT setsockopt commands to modify the multicast routing tables.
310  */
311 int
312 ip6_mrouter_set(struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt)
313 {
314 	int error, optval;
315 	struct mif6ctl mifc;
316 	struct mf6cctl mfcc;
317 	mifi_t mifi;
318 
319 	if (sopt->sopt_name != MRT6_INIT && so != ip6_mrouter)
320 		return (EACCES);
321 
322 	error = 0;
323 
324 	switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
325 #ifdef MRT6_OINIT
326 	case MRT6_OINIT:
327 #endif
328 	case MRT6_INIT:
329 		error = sockopt_getint(sopt, &optval);
330 		if (error)
331 			break;
332 		return (ip6_mrouter_init(so, optval, sopt->sopt_name));
333 	case MRT6_DONE:
334 		return (ip6_mrouter_done());
335 	case MRT6_ADD_MIF:
336 		error = sockopt_get(sopt, &mifc, sizeof(mifc));
337 		if (error)
338 			break;
339 		return (add_m6if(&mifc));
340 	case MRT6_DEL_MIF:
341 		error = sockopt_get(sopt, &mifi, sizeof(mifi));
342 		if (error)
343 			break;
344 		return (del_m6if(&mifi));
345 	case MRT6_ADD_MFC:
346 		error = sockopt_get(sopt, &mfcc, sizeof(mfcc));
347 		if (error)
348 			break;
349 		return (add_m6fc(&mfcc));
350 	case MRT6_DEL_MFC:
351 		error = sockopt_get(sopt, &mfcc, sizeof(mfcc));
352 		if (error)
353 			break;
354 		return (del_m6fc(&mfcc));
355 	case MRT6_PIM:
356 		error = sockopt_getint(sopt, &optval);
357 		if (error)
358 			break;
359 		return (set_pim6(&optval));
360 	default:
361 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
362 	}
363 
364 	return (error);
365 }
366 
367 /*
368  * Handle MRT getsockopt commands
369  */
370 int
371 ip6_mrouter_get(struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt)
372 {
373 	int error;
374 
375 	if (so != ip6_mrouter) return EACCES;
376 
377 	error = 0;
378 
379 	switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
380 	case MRT6_PIM:
381 		error = sockopt_set(sopt, &pim6, sizeof(pim6));
382 		break;
383 	default:
384 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
385 		break;
386 	}
387 
388 	return (error);
389 }
390 
391 /*
392  * Handle ioctl commands to obtain information from the cache
393  */
394 int
395 mrt6_ioctl(u_long cmd, void *data)
396 {
397 
398 	switch (cmd) {
399 	case SIOCGETSGCNT_IN6:
400 		return (get_sg_cnt((struct sioc_sg_req6 *)data));
401 	case SIOCGETMIFCNT_IN6:
402 		return (get_mif6_cnt((struct sioc_mif_req6 *)data));
403 	default:
404 		return (EINVAL);
405 	}
406 }
407 
408 /*
409  * returns the packet, byte, rpf-failure count for the source group provided
410  */
411 static int
412 get_sg_cnt(struct sioc_sg_req6 *req)
413 {
414 	struct mf6c *rt;
415 	int s;
416 
417 	s = splsoftnet();
418 	MF6CFIND(req->src.sin6_addr, req->grp.sin6_addr, rt);
419 	splx(s);
420 	if (rt != NULL) {
421 		req->pktcnt = rt->mf6c_pkt_cnt;
422 		req->bytecnt = rt->mf6c_byte_cnt;
423 		req->wrong_if = rt->mf6c_wrong_if;
424 	} else
425 		return (ESRCH);
426 #if 0
427 		req->pktcnt = req->bytecnt = req->wrong_if = 0xffffffff;
428 #endif
429 
430 	return 0;
431 }
432 
433 /*
434  * returns the input and output packet and byte counts on the mif provided
435  */
436 static int
437 get_mif6_cnt(struct sioc_mif_req6 *req)
438 {
439 	mifi_t mifi = req->mifi;
440 
441 	if (mifi >= nummifs)
442 		return EINVAL;
443 
444 	req->icount = mif6table[mifi].m6_pkt_in;
445 	req->ocount = mif6table[mifi].m6_pkt_out;
446 	req->ibytes = mif6table[mifi].m6_bytes_in;
447 	req->obytes = mif6table[mifi].m6_bytes_out;
448 
449 	return 0;
450 }
451 
452 static int
453 set_pim6(int *i)
454 {
455 	if ((*i != 1) && (*i != 0))
456 		return EINVAL;
457 
458 	pim6 = *i;
459 
460 	return 0;
461 }
462 
463 /*
464  * Enable multicast routing
465  */
466 static int
467 ip6_mrouter_init(struct socket *so, int v, int cmd)
468 {
469 #ifdef MRT6DEBUG
470 	if (mrt6debug)
471 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
472 		    "ip6_mrouter_init: so_type = %d, pr_protocol = %d\n",
473 		    so->so_type, so->so_proto->pr_protocol);
474 #endif
475 
476 	if (so->so_type != SOCK_RAW ||
477 	    so->so_proto->pr_protocol != IPPROTO_ICMPV6)
478 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
479 
480 	if (v != 1)
481 		return (ENOPROTOOPT);
482 
483 	if (ip6_mrouter != NULL)
484 		return (EADDRINUSE);
485 
486 	ip6_mrouter = so;
487 	ip6_mrouter_ver = cmd;
488 
489 	memset((void *)mf6ctable, 0, sizeof(mf6ctable));
490 	memset((void *)n6expire, 0, sizeof(n6expire));
491 
492 	pim6 = 0;/* used for stubbing out/in pim stuff */
493 
494 	callout_init(&expire_upcalls_ch, CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
495 	callout_reset(&expire_upcalls_ch, EXPIRE_TIMEOUT,
496 	    expire_upcalls, NULL);
497 
498 #ifdef MRT6DEBUG
499 	if (mrt6debug)
500 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "ip6_mrouter_init\n");
501 #endif
502 
503 	return 0;
504 }
505 
506 /*
507  * Disable multicast routing
508  */
509 int
510 ip6_mrouter_done(void)
511 {
512 	mifi_t mifi;
513 	int i;
514 	struct ifnet *ifp;
515 	struct in6_ifreq ifr;
516 	struct mf6c *rt;
517 	struct rtdetq *rte;
518 	int s;
519 
520 	s = splsoftnet();
521 
522 	/*
523 	 * For each phyint in use, disable promiscuous reception of all IPv6
524 	 * multicasts.
525 	 */
526 #ifdef INET
527 #ifdef MROUTING
528 	/*
529 	 * If there is still IPv4 multicast routing daemon,
530 	 * we remain interfaces to receive all muliticasted packets.
531 	 * XXX: there may be an interface in which the IPv4 multicast
532 	 * daemon is not interested...
533 	 */
534 	if (!ip_mrouter)
535 #endif
536 #endif
537 	{
538 		for (mifi = 0; mifi < nummifs; mifi++) {
539 			if (mif6table[mifi].m6_ifp &&
540 			    !(mif6table[mifi].m6_flags & MIFF_REGISTER)) {
541 				ifr.ifr_addr.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
542 				ifr.ifr_addr.sin6_addr= in6addr_any;
543 				ifp = mif6table[mifi].m6_ifp;
544 				(*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCDELMULTI, &ifr);
545 			}
546 		}
547 	}
548 #ifdef notyet
549 	memset((void *)qtable, 0, sizeof(qtable));
550 	memset((void *)tbftable, 0, sizeof(tbftable));
551 #endif
552 	memset((void *)mif6table, 0, sizeof(mif6table));
553 	nummifs = 0;
554 
555 	pim6 = 0; /* used to stub out/in pim specific code */
556 
557 	callout_stop(&expire_upcalls_ch);
558 
559 	/*
560 	 * Free all multicast forwarding cache entries.
561 	 */
562 	for (i = 0; i < MF6CTBLSIZ; i++) {
563 		rt = mf6ctable[i];
564 		while (rt) {
565 			struct mf6c *frt;
566 
567 			for (rte = rt->mf6c_stall; rte != NULL; ) {
568 				struct rtdetq *n = rte->next;
569 
570 				m_free(rte->m);
571 				free(rte, M_MRTABLE);
572 				rte = n;
573 			}
574 			frt = rt;
575 			rt = rt->mf6c_next;
576 			free(frt, M_MRTABLE);
577 		}
578 	}
579 
580 	memset((void *)mf6ctable, 0, sizeof(mf6ctable));
581 
582 	/*
583 	 * Reset register interface
584 	 */
585 	if (reg_mif_num != (mifi_t)-1) {
586 		if_detach(&multicast_register_if6);
587 		reg_mif_num = (mifi_t)-1;
588 	}
589 
590 	ip6_mrouter = NULL;
591 	ip6_mrouter_ver = 0;
592 
593 	splx(s);
594 
595 #ifdef MRT6DEBUG
596 	if (mrt6debug)
597 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "ip6_mrouter_done\n");
598 #endif
599 
600 	return 0;
601 }
602 
603 void
604 ip6_mrouter_detach(struct ifnet *ifp)
605 {
606 	struct rtdetq *rte;
607 	struct mf6c *mfc;
608 	mifi_t mifi;
609 	int i;
610 
611 	if (ip6_mrouter == NULL)
612 		return;
613 
614 	/*
615 	 * Delete a mif which points to ifp.
616 	 */
617 	for (mifi = 0; mifi < nummifs; mifi++)
618 		if (mif6table[mifi].m6_ifp == ifp)
619 			del_m6if(&mifi);
620 
621 	/*
622 	 * Clear rte->ifp of cache entries received on ifp.
623 	 */
624 	for (i = 0; i < MF6CTBLSIZ; i++) {
625 		if (n6expire[i] == 0)
626 			continue;
627 
628 		for (mfc = mf6ctable[i]; mfc != NULL; mfc = mfc->mf6c_next) {
629 			for (rte = mfc->mf6c_stall; rte != NULL; rte = rte->next) {
630 				if (rte->ifp == ifp)
631 					rte->ifp = NULL;
632 			}
633 		}
634 	}
635 }
636 
637 
638 /*
639  * Add a mif to the mif table
640  */
641 static int
642 add_m6if(struct mif6ctl *mifcp)
643 {
644 	struct mif6 *mifp;
645 	struct ifnet *ifp;
646 	struct in6_ifreq ifr;
647 	int error, s;
648 #ifdef notyet
649 	struct tbf *m_tbf = tbftable + mifcp->mif6c_mifi;
650 #endif
651 
652 	if (mifcp->mif6c_mifi >= MAXMIFS)
653 		return EINVAL;
654 	mifp = mif6table + mifcp->mif6c_mifi;
655 	if (mifp->m6_ifp)
656 		return EADDRINUSE; /* XXX: is it appropriate? */
657 	if (mifcp->mif6c_pifi == 0 || mifcp->mif6c_pifi >= if_indexlim)
658 		return ENXIO;
659 	/*
660 	 * XXX: some OSes can remove ifp and clear ifindex2ifnet[id]
661 	 * even for id between 0 and if_index.
662 	 */
663 	if ((ifp = ifindex2ifnet[mifcp->mif6c_pifi]) == NULL)
664 		return ENXIO;
665 
666 	if (mifcp->mif6c_flags & MIFF_REGISTER) {
667 		ifp = &multicast_register_if6;
668 
669 		if (reg_mif_num == (mifi_t)-1) {
670 			strlcpy(ifp->if_xname, "register_mif",
671 			    sizeof(ifp->if_xname));
672 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_LOOPBACK;
673 			ifp->if_index = mifcp->mif6c_mifi;
674 			reg_mif_num = mifcp->mif6c_mifi;
675 			if_attach(ifp);
676 		}
677 
678 	} /* if REGISTER */
679 	else {
680 		/* Make sure the interface supports multicast */
681 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) == 0)
682 			return EOPNOTSUPP;
683 
684 		s = splsoftnet();
685 		/*
686 		 * Enable promiscuous reception of all IPv6 multicasts
687 		 * from the interface.
688 		 */
689 		ifr.ifr_addr.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
690 		ifr.ifr_addr.sin6_addr = in6addr_any;
691 		error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCADDMULTI, &ifr);
692 		splx(s);
693 		if (error)
694 			return error;
695 	}
696 
697 	s = splsoftnet();
698 	mifp->m6_flags     = mifcp->mif6c_flags;
699 	mifp->m6_ifp       = ifp;
700 #ifdef notyet
701 	/* scaling up here allows division by 1024 in critical code */
702 	mifp->m6_rate_limit = mifcp->mif6c_rate_limit * 1024 / 1000;
703 #endif
704 	/* initialize per mif pkt counters */
705 	mifp->m6_pkt_in    = 0;
706 	mifp->m6_pkt_out   = 0;
707 	mifp->m6_bytes_in  = 0;
708 	mifp->m6_bytes_out = 0;
709 	splx(s);
710 
711 	/* Adjust nummifs up if the mifi is higher than nummifs */
712 	if (nummifs <= mifcp->mif6c_mifi)
713 		nummifs = mifcp->mif6c_mifi + 1;
714 
715 #ifdef MRT6DEBUG
716 	if (mrt6debug)
717 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
718 		    "add_mif #%d, phyint %s\n",
719 		    mifcp->mif6c_mifi, ifp->if_xname);
720 #endif
721 
722 	return 0;
723 }
724 
725 /*
726  * Delete a mif from the mif table
727  */
728 static int
729 del_m6if(mifi_t *mifip)
730 {
731 	struct mif6 *mifp = mif6table + *mifip;
732 	mifi_t mifi;
733 	struct ifnet *ifp;
734 	struct in6_ifreq ifr;
735 	int s;
736 
737 	if (*mifip >= nummifs)
738 		return EINVAL;
739 	if (mifp->m6_ifp == NULL)
740 		return EINVAL;
741 
742 	s = splsoftnet();
743 
744 	if (!(mifp->m6_flags & MIFF_REGISTER)) {
745 		/*
746 		 * XXX: what if there is yet IPv4 multicast daemon
747 		 *      using the interface?
748 		 */
749 		ifp = mifp->m6_ifp;
750 
751 		ifr.ifr_addr.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
752 		ifr.ifr_addr.sin6_addr = in6addr_any;
753 		(*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCDELMULTI, &ifr);
754 	} else {
755 		if (reg_mif_num != (mifi_t)-1) {
756 			if_detach(&multicast_register_if6);
757 			reg_mif_num = (mifi_t)-1;
758 		}
759 	}
760 
761 #ifdef notyet
762 	memset((void *)qtable[*mifip], 0, sizeof(qtable[*mifip]));
763 	memset((void *)mifp->m6_tbf, 0, sizeof(*(mifp->m6_tbf)));
764 #endif
765 	memset((void *)mifp, 0, sizeof (*mifp));
766 
767 	/* Adjust nummifs down */
768 	for (mifi = nummifs; mifi > 0; mifi--)
769 		if (mif6table[mifi - 1].m6_ifp)
770 			break;
771 	nummifs = mifi;
772 
773 	splx(s);
774 
775 #ifdef MRT6DEBUG
776 	if (mrt6debug)
777 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "del_m6if %d, nummifs %d\n", *mifip, nummifs);
778 #endif
779 
780 	return 0;
781 }
782 
783 /*
784  * Add an mfc entry
785  */
786 static int
787 add_m6fc(struct mf6cctl *mfccp)
788 {
789 	struct mf6c *rt;
790 	u_long hash;
791 	struct rtdetq *rte;
792 	u_short nstl;
793 	int s;
794 
795 	MF6CFIND(mfccp->mf6cc_origin.sin6_addr,
796 		 mfccp->mf6cc_mcastgrp.sin6_addr, rt);
797 
798 	/* If an entry already exists, just update the fields */
799 	if (rt) {
800 #ifdef MRT6DEBUG
801 		if (mrt6debug & DEBUG_MFC)
802 			log(LOG_DEBUG,"add_m6fc update o %s g %s p %x\n",
803 			    ip6_sprintf(&mfccp->mf6cc_origin.sin6_addr),
804 			    ip6_sprintf(&mfccp->mf6cc_mcastgrp.sin6_addr),
805 			    mfccp->mf6cc_parent);
806 #endif
807 
808 		s = splsoftnet();
809 		rt->mf6c_parent = mfccp->mf6cc_parent;
810 		rt->mf6c_ifset = mfccp->mf6cc_ifset;
811 		splx(s);
812 		return 0;
813 	}
814 
815 	/*
816 	 * Find the entry for which the upcall was made and update
817 	 */
818 	s = splsoftnet();
819 	hash = MF6CHASH(mfccp->mf6cc_origin.sin6_addr,
820 			mfccp->mf6cc_mcastgrp.sin6_addr);
821 	for (rt = mf6ctable[hash], nstl = 0; rt; rt = rt->mf6c_next) {
822 		if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&rt->mf6c_origin.sin6_addr,
823 				       &mfccp->mf6cc_origin.sin6_addr) &&
824 		    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&rt->mf6c_mcastgrp.sin6_addr,
825 				       &mfccp->mf6cc_mcastgrp.sin6_addr) &&
826 		    (rt->mf6c_stall != NULL)) {
827 
828 			if (nstl++)
829 				log(LOG_ERR,
830 				    "add_m6fc: %s o %s g %s p %x dbx %p\n",
831 				    "multiple kernel entries",
832 				    ip6_sprintf(&mfccp->mf6cc_origin.sin6_addr),
833 				    ip6_sprintf(&mfccp->mf6cc_mcastgrp.sin6_addr),
834 				    mfccp->mf6cc_parent, rt->mf6c_stall);
835 
836 #ifdef MRT6DEBUG
837 			if (mrt6debug & DEBUG_MFC)
838 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
839 				    "add_m6fc o %s g %s p %x dbg %p\n",
840 				    ip6_sprintf(&mfccp->mf6cc_origin.sin6_addr),
841 				    ip6_sprintf(&mfccp->mf6cc_mcastgrp.sin6_addr),
842 				    mfccp->mf6cc_parent, rt->mf6c_stall);
843 #endif
844 
845 			rt->mf6c_origin     = mfccp->mf6cc_origin;
846 			rt->mf6c_mcastgrp   = mfccp->mf6cc_mcastgrp;
847 			rt->mf6c_parent     = mfccp->mf6cc_parent;
848 			rt->mf6c_ifset	    = mfccp->mf6cc_ifset;
849 			/* initialize pkt counters per src-grp */
850 			rt->mf6c_pkt_cnt    = 0;
851 			rt->mf6c_byte_cnt   = 0;
852 			rt->mf6c_wrong_if   = 0;
853 
854 			rt->mf6c_expire = 0;	/* Don't clean this guy up */
855 			n6expire[hash]--;
856 
857 			/* free packets Qed at the end of this entry */
858 			for (rte = rt->mf6c_stall; rte != NULL; ) {
859 				struct rtdetq *n = rte->next;
860 				if (rte->ifp) {
861 					ip6_mdq(rte->m, rte->ifp, rt);
862 				}
863 				m_freem(rte->m);
864 #ifdef UPCALL_TIMING
865 				collate(&(rte->t));
866 #endif /* UPCALL_TIMING */
867 				free(rte, M_MRTABLE);
868 				rte = n;
869 			}
870 			rt->mf6c_stall = NULL;
871 		}
872 	}
873 
874 	/*
875 	 * It is possible that an entry is being inserted without an upcall
876 	 */
877 	if (nstl == 0) {
878 #ifdef MRT6DEBUG
879 		if (mrt6debug & DEBUG_MFC)
880 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
881 			    "add_mfc no upcall h %ld o %s g %s p %x\n",
882 			    hash,
883 			    ip6_sprintf(&mfccp->mf6cc_origin.sin6_addr),
884 			    ip6_sprintf(&mfccp->mf6cc_mcastgrp.sin6_addr),
885 			    mfccp->mf6cc_parent);
886 #endif
887 
888 		for (rt = mf6ctable[hash]; rt; rt = rt->mf6c_next) {
889 
890 			if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&rt->mf6c_origin.sin6_addr,
891 					       &mfccp->mf6cc_origin.sin6_addr)&&
892 			    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&rt->mf6c_mcastgrp.sin6_addr,
893 					       &mfccp->mf6cc_mcastgrp.sin6_addr)) {
894 
895 				rt->mf6c_origin     = mfccp->mf6cc_origin;
896 				rt->mf6c_mcastgrp   = mfccp->mf6cc_mcastgrp;
897 				rt->mf6c_parent     = mfccp->mf6cc_parent;
898 				rt->mf6c_ifset	    = mfccp->mf6cc_ifset;
899 				/* initialize pkt counters per src-grp */
900 				rt->mf6c_pkt_cnt    = 0;
901 				rt->mf6c_byte_cnt   = 0;
902 				rt->mf6c_wrong_if   = 0;
903 
904 				if (rt->mf6c_expire)
905 					n6expire[hash]--;
906 				rt->mf6c_expire	   = 0;
907 			}
908 		}
909 		if (rt == NULL) {
910 			/* no upcall, so make a new entry */
911 			rt = (struct mf6c *)malloc(sizeof(*rt), M_MRTABLE,
912 						  M_NOWAIT);
913 			if (rt == NULL) {
914 				splx(s);
915 				return ENOBUFS;
916 			}
917 
918 			/* insert new entry at head of hash chain */
919 			rt->mf6c_origin     = mfccp->mf6cc_origin;
920 			rt->mf6c_mcastgrp   = mfccp->mf6cc_mcastgrp;
921 			rt->mf6c_parent     = mfccp->mf6cc_parent;
922 			rt->mf6c_ifset	    = mfccp->mf6cc_ifset;
923 			/* initialize pkt counters per src-grp */
924 			rt->mf6c_pkt_cnt    = 0;
925 			rt->mf6c_byte_cnt   = 0;
926 			rt->mf6c_wrong_if   = 0;
927 			rt->mf6c_expire     = 0;
928 			rt->mf6c_stall = NULL;
929 
930 			/* link into table */
931 			rt->mf6c_next  = mf6ctable[hash];
932 			mf6ctable[hash] = rt;
933 		}
934 	}
935 	splx(s);
936 	return 0;
937 }
938 
939 #ifdef UPCALL_TIMING
940 /*
941  * collect delay statistics on the upcalls
942  */
943 static void
944 collate(struct timeval *t)
945 {
946 	u_long d;
947 	struct timeval tp;
948 	u_long delta;
949 
950 	GET_TIME(tp);
951 
952 	if (TV_LT(*t, tp))
953 	{
954 		TV_DELTA(tp, *t, delta);
955 
956 		d = delta >> 10;
957 		if (d > UPCALL_MAX)
958 			d = UPCALL_MAX;
959 
960 		++upcall_data[d];
961 	}
962 }
963 #endif /* UPCALL_TIMING */
964 
965 /*
966  * Delete an mfc entry
967  */
968 static int
969 del_m6fc(struct mf6cctl *mfccp)
970 {
971 	struct sockaddr_in6 	origin;
972 	struct sockaddr_in6 	mcastgrp;
973 	struct mf6c 		*rt;
974 	struct mf6c	 	**nptr;
975 	u_long 		hash;
976 	int s;
977 
978 	origin = mfccp->mf6cc_origin;
979 	mcastgrp = mfccp->mf6cc_mcastgrp;
980 	hash = MF6CHASH(origin.sin6_addr, mcastgrp.sin6_addr);
981 
982 #ifdef MRT6DEBUG
983 	if (mrt6debug & DEBUG_MFC)
984 		log(LOG_DEBUG,"del_m6fc orig %s mcastgrp %s\n",
985 		    ip6_sprintf(&origin.sin6_addr),
986 		    ip6_sprintf(&mcastgrp.sin6_addr));
987 #endif
988 
989 	s = splsoftnet();
990 
991 	nptr = &mf6ctable[hash];
992 	while ((rt = *nptr) != NULL) {
993 		if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&origin.sin6_addr,
994 				       &rt->mf6c_origin.sin6_addr) &&
995 		    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&mcastgrp.sin6_addr,
996 				       &rt->mf6c_mcastgrp.sin6_addr) &&
997 		    rt->mf6c_stall == NULL)
998 			break;
999 
1000 		nptr = &rt->mf6c_next;
1001 	}
1002 	if (rt == NULL) {
1003 		splx(s);
1004 		return EADDRNOTAVAIL;
1005 	}
1006 
1007 	*nptr = rt->mf6c_next;
1008 	free(rt, M_MRTABLE);
1009 
1010 	splx(s);
1011 
1012 	return 0;
1013 }
1014 
1015 static int
1016 socket_send(struct socket *s, struct mbuf *mm, struct sockaddr_in6 *src)
1017 {
1018 	if (s) {
1019 		if (sbappendaddr(&s->so_rcv,
1020 				 (struct sockaddr *)src,
1021 				 mm, (struct mbuf *)0) != 0) {
1022 			sorwakeup(s);
1023 			return 0;
1024 		}
1025 	}
1026 	m_freem(mm);
1027 	return -1;
1028 }
1029 
1030 /*
1031  * IPv6 multicast forwarding function. This function assumes that the packet
1032  * pointed to by "ip6" has arrived on (or is about to be sent to) the interface
1033  * pointed to by "ifp", and the packet is to be relayed to other networks
1034  * that have members of the packet's destination IPv6 multicast group.
1035  *
1036  * The packet is returned unscathed to the caller, unless it is
1037  * erroneous, in which case a non-zero return value tells the caller to
1038  * discard it.
1039  */
1040 
1041 int
1042 ip6_mforward(struct ip6_hdr *ip6, struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
1043 {
1044 	struct mf6c *rt;
1045 	struct mif6 *mifp;
1046 	struct mbuf *mm;
1047 	int s;
1048 	mifi_t mifi;
1049 	struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
1050 
1051 #ifdef MRT6DEBUG
1052 	if (mrt6debug & DEBUG_FORWARD)
1053 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "ip6_mforward: src %s, dst %s, ifindex %d\n",
1054 		    ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_src), ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_dst),
1055 		    ifp->if_index);
1056 #endif
1057 
1058 	/*
1059 	 * Don't forward a packet with Hop limit of zero or one,
1060 	 * or a packet destined to a local-only group.
1061 	 */
1062 	if (ip6->ip6_hlim <= 1 || IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_NODELOCAL(&ip6->ip6_dst) ||
1063 	    IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL(&ip6->ip6_dst))
1064 		return 0;
1065 	ip6->ip6_hlim--;
1066 
1067 	/*
1068 	 * Source address check: do not forward packets with unspecified
1069 	 * source. It was discussed in July 2000, on ipngwg mailing list.
1070 	 * This is rather more serious than unicast cases, because some
1071 	 * MLD packets can be sent with the unspecified source address
1072 	 * (although such packets must normally set the hop limit field to 1).
1073 	 */
1074 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&ip6->ip6_src)) {
1075 		IP6_STATINC(IP6_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
1076 		if (ip6_log_time + ip6_log_interval < time_second) {
1077 			ip6_log_time = time_second;
1078 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
1079 			    "cannot forward "
1080 			    "from %s to %s nxt %d received on %s\n",
1081 			    ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_src),
1082 			    ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_dst),
1083 			    ip6->ip6_nxt,
1084 			    m->m_pkthdr.rcvif ?
1085 			    if_name(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) : "?");
1086 		}
1087 		return 0;
1088 	}
1089 
1090 	/*
1091 	 * Determine forwarding mifs from the forwarding cache table
1092 	 */
1093 	s = splsoftnet();
1094 	MF6CFIND(ip6->ip6_src, ip6->ip6_dst, rt);
1095 
1096 	/* Entry exists, so forward if necessary */
1097 	if (rt) {
1098 		splx(s);
1099 		return (ip6_mdq(m, ifp, rt));
1100 	} else {
1101 		/*
1102 		 * If we don't have a route for packet's origin,
1103 		 * Make a copy of the packet &
1104 		 * send message to routing daemon
1105 		 */
1106 
1107 		struct mbuf *mb0;
1108 		struct rtdetq *rte;
1109 		u_long hash;
1110 /*		int i, npkts;*/
1111 #ifdef UPCALL_TIMING
1112 		struct timeval tp;
1113 
1114 		GET_TIME(tp);
1115 #endif /* UPCALL_TIMING */
1116 
1117 		mrt6stat.mrt6s_no_route++;
1118 #ifdef MRT6DEBUG
1119 		if (mrt6debug & (DEBUG_FORWARD | DEBUG_MFC))
1120 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "ip6_mforward: no rte s %s g %s\n",
1121 			    ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_src),
1122 			    ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_dst));
1123 #endif
1124 
1125 		/*
1126 		 * Allocate mbufs early so that we don't do extra work if we
1127 		 * are just going to fail anyway.
1128 		 */
1129 		rte = (struct rtdetq *)malloc(sizeof(*rte), M_MRTABLE,
1130 					      M_NOWAIT);
1131 		if (rte == NULL) {
1132 			splx(s);
1133 			return ENOBUFS;
1134 		}
1135 		mb0 = m_copy(m, 0, M_COPYALL);
1136 		/*
1137 		 * Pullup packet header if needed before storing it,
1138 		 * as other references may modify it in the meantime.
1139 		 */
1140 		if (mb0 &&
1141 		    (M_READONLY(mb0) || mb0->m_len < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)))
1142 			mb0 = m_pullup(mb0, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
1143 		if (mb0 == NULL) {
1144 			free(rte, M_MRTABLE);
1145 			splx(s);
1146 			return ENOBUFS;
1147 		}
1148 
1149 		/* is there an upcall waiting for this packet? */
1150 		hash = MF6CHASH(ip6->ip6_src, ip6->ip6_dst);
1151 		for (rt = mf6ctable[hash]; rt; rt = rt->mf6c_next) {
1152 			if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ip6->ip6_src,
1153 					       &rt->mf6c_origin.sin6_addr) &&
1154 			    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ip6->ip6_dst,
1155 					       &rt->mf6c_mcastgrp.sin6_addr) &&
1156 			    (rt->mf6c_stall != NULL))
1157 				break;
1158 		}
1159 
1160 		if (rt == NULL) {
1161 			struct mrt6msg *im;
1162 			struct omrt6msg *oim;
1163 
1164 			/* no upcall, so make a new entry */
1165 			rt = (struct mf6c *)malloc(sizeof(*rt), M_MRTABLE,
1166 						  M_NOWAIT);
1167 			if (rt == NULL) {
1168 				free(rte, M_MRTABLE);
1169 				m_freem(mb0);
1170 				splx(s);
1171 				return ENOBUFS;
1172 			}
1173 			/*
1174 			 * Make a copy of the header to send to the user
1175 			 * level process
1176 			 */
1177 			mm = m_copy(mb0, 0, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
1178 
1179 			if (mm == NULL) {
1180 				free(rte, M_MRTABLE);
1181 				m_freem(mb0);
1182 				free(rt, M_MRTABLE);
1183 				splx(s);
1184 				return ENOBUFS;
1185 			}
1186 
1187 			/*
1188 			 * Send message to routing daemon
1189 			 */
1190 			sockaddr_in6_init(&sin6, &ip6->ip6_src, 0, 0, 0);
1191 
1192 			im = NULL;
1193 			oim = NULL;
1194 			switch (ip6_mrouter_ver) {
1195 			case MRT6_OINIT:
1196 				oim = mtod(mm, struct omrt6msg *);
1197 				oim->im6_msgtype = MRT6MSG_NOCACHE;
1198 				oim->im6_mbz = 0;
1199 				break;
1200 			case MRT6_INIT:
1201 				im = mtod(mm, struct mrt6msg *);
1202 				im->im6_msgtype = MRT6MSG_NOCACHE;
1203 				im->im6_mbz = 0;
1204 				break;
1205 			default:
1206 				free(rte, M_MRTABLE);
1207 				m_freem(mb0);
1208 				free(rt, M_MRTABLE);
1209 				splx(s);
1210 				return EINVAL;
1211 			}
1212 
1213 #ifdef MRT6DEBUG
1214 			if (mrt6debug & DEBUG_FORWARD)
1215 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
1216 				    "getting the iif info in the kernel\n");
1217 #endif
1218 
1219 			for (mifp = mif6table, mifi = 0;
1220 			     mifi < nummifs && mifp->m6_ifp != ifp;
1221 			     mifp++, mifi++)
1222 				;
1223 
1224 			switch (ip6_mrouter_ver) {
1225 			case MRT6_OINIT:
1226 				oim->im6_mif = mifi;
1227 				break;
1228 			case MRT6_INIT:
1229 				im->im6_mif = mifi;
1230 				break;
1231 			}
1232 
1233 			if (socket_send(ip6_mrouter, mm, &sin6) < 0) {
1234 				log(LOG_WARNING, "ip6_mforward: ip6_mrouter "
1235 				    "socket queue full\n");
1236 				mrt6stat.mrt6s_upq_sockfull++;
1237 				free(rte, M_MRTABLE);
1238 				m_freem(mb0);
1239 				free(rt, M_MRTABLE);
1240 				splx(s);
1241 				return ENOBUFS;
1242 			}
1243 
1244 			mrt6stat.mrt6s_upcalls++;
1245 
1246 			/* insert new entry at head of hash chain */
1247 			memset(rt, 0, sizeof(*rt));
1248 			sockaddr_in6_init(&rt->mf6c_origin, &ip6->ip6_src,
1249 			    0, 0, 0);
1250 			sockaddr_in6_init(&rt->mf6c_mcastgrp, &ip6->ip6_dst,
1251 			    0, 0, 0);
1252 			rt->mf6c_expire = UPCALL_EXPIRE;
1253 			n6expire[hash]++;
1254 			rt->mf6c_parent = MF6C_INCOMPLETE_PARENT;
1255 
1256 			/* link into table */
1257 			rt->mf6c_next  = mf6ctable[hash];
1258 			mf6ctable[hash] = rt;
1259 			/* Add this entry to the end of the queue */
1260 			rt->mf6c_stall = rte;
1261 		} else {
1262 			/* determine if q has overflowed */
1263 			struct rtdetq **p;
1264 			int npkts = 0;
1265 
1266 			for (p = &rt->mf6c_stall; *p != NULL; p = &(*p)->next)
1267 				if (++npkts > MAX_UPQ6) {
1268 					mrt6stat.mrt6s_upq_ovflw++;
1269 					free(rte, M_MRTABLE);
1270 					m_freem(mb0);
1271 					splx(s);
1272 					return 0;
1273 				}
1274 
1275 			/* Add this entry to the end of the queue */
1276 			*p = rte;
1277 		}
1278 
1279 		rte->next = NULL;
1280 		rte->m = mb0;
1281 		rte->ifp = ifp;
1282 #ifdef UPCALL_TIMING
1283 		rte->t = tp;
1284 #endif /* UPCALL_TIMING */
1285 
1286 		splx(s);
1287 
1288 		return 0;
1289 	}
1290 }
1291 
1292 /*
1293  * Clean up cache entries if upcalls are not serviced
1294  * Call from the Slow Timeout mechanism, every 0.25 seconds.
1295  */
1296 static void
1297 expire_upcalls(void *unused)
1298 {
1299 	struct rtdetq *rte;
1300 	struct mf6c *mfc, **nptr;
1301 	int i;
1302 
1303 	mutex_enter(softnet_lock);
1304 	KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL);
1305 
1306 	for (i = 0; i < MF6CTBLSIZ; i++) {
1307 		if (n6expire[i] == 0)
1308 			continue;
1309 		nptr = &mf6ctable[i];
1310 		while ((mfc = *nptr) != NULL) {
1311 			rte = mfc->mf6c_stall;
1312 			/*
1313 			 * Skip real cache entries
1314 			 * Make sure it wasn't marked to not expire (shouldn't happen)
1315 			 * If it expires now
1316 			 */
1317 			if (rte != NULL &&
1318 			    mfc->mf6c_expire != 0 &&
1319 			    --mfc->mf6c_expire == 0) {
1320 #ifdef MRT6DEBUG
1321 				if (mrt6debug & DEBUG_EXPIRE)
1322 					log(LOG_DEBUG, "expire_upcalls: expiring (%s %s)\n",
1323 					    ip6_sprintf(&mfc->mf6c_origin.sin6_addr),
1324 					    ip6_sprintf(&mfc->mf6c_mcastgrp.sin6_addr));
1325 #endif
1326 				/*
1327 				 * drop all the packets
1328 				 * free the mbuf with the pkt, if, timing info
1329 				 */
1330 				do {
1331 					struct rtdetq *n = rte->next;
1332 					m_freem(rte->m);
1333 					free(rte, M_MRTABLE);
1334 					rte = n;
1335 				} while (rte != NULL);
1336 				mrt6stat.mrt6s_cache_cleanups++;
1337 				n6expire[i]--;
1338 
1339 				*nptr = mfc->mf6c_next;
1340 				free(mfc, M_MRTABLE);
1341 			} else {
1342 				nptr = &mfc->mf6c_next;
1343 			}
1344 		}
1345 	}
1346 	callout_reset(&expire_upcalls_ch, EXPIRE_TIMEOUT,
1347 	    expire_upcalls, NULL);
1348 
1349 	KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL);
1350 	mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
1351 }
1352 
1353 /*
1354  * Packet forwarding routine once entry in the cache is made
1355  */
1356 static int
1357 ip6_mdq(struct mbuf *m, struct ifnet *ifp, struct mf6c *rt)
1358 {
1359 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
1360 	mifi_t mifi, iif;
1361 	struct mif6 *mifp;
1362 	int plen = m->m_pkthdr.len;
1363 	struct in6_addr src0, dst0; /* copies for local work */
1364 	u_int32_t iszone, idzone, oszone, odzone;
1365 	int error = 0;
1366 
1367 /*
1368  * Macro to send packet on mif.  Since RSVP packets don't get counted on
1369  * input, they shouldn't get counted on output, so statistics keeping is
1370  * separate.
1371  */
1372 
1373 #define MC6_SEND(ip6, mifp, m) do {				\
1374 	if ((mifp)->m6_flags & MIFF_REGISTER)			\
1375 		register_send((ip6), (mifp), (m));		\
1376 	else							\
1377 		phyint_send((ip6), (mifp), (m));		\
1378 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
1379 
1380 	/*
1381 	 * Don't forward if it didn't arrive from the parent mif
1382 	 * for its origin.
1383 	 */
1384 	mifi = rt->mf6c_parent;
1385 	if ((mifi >= nummifs) || (mif6table[mifi].m6_ifp != ifp)) {
1386 		/* came in the wrong interface */
1387 #ifdef MRT6DEBUG
1388 		if (mrt6debug & DEBUG_FORWARD)
1389 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
1390 			    "wrong if: ifid %d mifi %d mififid %x\n",
1391 			    ifp->if_index, mifi,
1392 			    mif6table[mifi].m6_ifp ?
1393 			    mif6table[mifi].m6_ifp->if_index : -1);
1394 #endif
1395 		mrt6stat.mrt6s_wrong_if++;
1396 		rt->mf6c_wrong_if++;
1397 		/*
1398 		 * If we are doing PIM processing, and we are forwarding
1399 		 * packets on this interface, send a message to the
1400 		 * routing daemon.
1401 		 */
1402 		/* have to make sure this is a valid mif */
1403 		if (mifi < nummifs && mif6table[mifi].m6_ifp)
1404 			if (pim6 && (m->m_flags & M_LOOP) == 0) {
1405 				/*
1406 				 * Check the M_LOOP flag to avoid an
1407 				 * unnecessary PIM assert.
1408 				 * XXX: M_LOOP is an ad-hoc hack...
1409 				 */
1410 				struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
1411 
1412 				struct mbuf *mm;
1413 				struct mrt6msg *im;
1414 				struct omrt6msg *oim;
1415 
1416 				mm = m_copy(m, 0, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
1417 				if (mm &&
1418 				    (M_READONLY(mm) ||
1419 				     mm->m_len < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)))
1420 					mm = m_pullup(mm, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
1421 				if (mm == NULL)
1422 					return ENOBUFS;
1423 
1424 				oim = NULL;
1425 				im = NULL;
1426 				switch (ip6_mrouter_ver) {
1427 				case MRT6_OINIT:
1428 					oim = mtod(mm, struct omrt6msg *);
1429 					oim->im6_msgtype = MRT6MSG_WRONGMIF;
1430 					oim->im6_mbz = 0;
1431 					break;
1432 				case MRT6_INIT:
1433 					im = mtod(mm, struct mrt6msg *);
1434 					im->im6_msgtype = MRT6MSG_WRONGMIF;
1435 					im->im6_mbz = 0;
1436 					break;
1437 				default:
1438 					m_freem(mm);
1439 					return EINVAL;
1440 				}
1441 
1442 				for (mifp = mif6table, iif = 0;
1443 				     iif < nummifs && mifp &&
1444 					     mifp->m6_ifp != ifp;
1445 				     mifp++, iif++)
1446 					;
1447 
1448 				memset(&sin6, 0, sizeof(sin6));
1449 				sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(sin6);
1450 				sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1451 				switch (ip6_mrouter_ver) {
1452 				case MRT6_OINIT:
1453 					oim->im6_mif = iif;
1454 					sin6.sin6_addr = oim->im6_src;
1455 					break;
1456 				case MRT6_INIT:
1457 					im->im6_mif = iif;
1458 					sin6.sin6_addr = im->im6_src;
1459 					break;
1460 				}
1461 
1462 				mrt6stat.mrt6s_upcalls++;
1463 
1464 				if (socket_send(ip6_mrouter, mm, &sin6) < 0) {
1465 #ifdef MRT6DEBUG
1466 					if (mrt6debug)
1467 						log(LOG_WARNING, "mdq, ip6_mrouter socket queue full\n");
1468 #endif
1469 					++mrt6stat.mrt6s_upq_sockfull;
1470 					return ENOBUFS;
1471 				}	/* if socket Q full */
1472 			}		/* if PIM */
1473 		return 0;
1474 	}			/* if wrong iif */
1475 
1476 	/* If I sourced this packet, it counts as output, else it was input. */
1477 	if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif == NULL) {
1478 		/* XXX: is rcvif really NULL when output?? */
1479 		mif6table[mifi].m6_pkt_out++;
1480 		mif6table[mifi].m6_bytes_out += plen;
1481 	} else {
1482 		mif6table[mifi].m6_pkt_in++;
1483 		mif6table[mifi].m6_bytes_in += plen;
1484 	}
1485 	rt->mf6c_pkt_cnt++;
1486 	rt->mf6c_byte_cnt += plen;
1487 
1488 	/*
1489 	 * For each mif, forward a copy of the packet if there are group
1490 	 * members downstream on the interface.
1491 	 */
1492 	src0 = ip6->ip6_src;
1493 	dst0 = ip6->ip6_dst;
1494 	if ((error = in6_setscope(&src0, ifp, &iszone)) != 0 ||
1495 	    (error = in6_setscope(&dst0, ifp, &idzone)) != 0) {
1496 		IP6_STATINC(IP6_STAT_BADSCOPE);
1497 		return (error);
1498 	}
1499 	for (mifp = mif6table, mifi = 0; mifi < nummifs; mifp++, mifi++)
1500 		if (IF_ISSET(mifi, &rt->mf6c_ifset)) {
1501 			if (mif6table[mifi].m6_ifp == NULL)
1502 				continue;
1503 			/*
1504 			 * check if the outgoing packet is going to break
1505 			 * a scope boundary.
1506 			 * XXX: For packets through PIM register tunnel
1507 			 * interface, we believe the routing daemon.
1508 			 */
1509 			if ((mif6table[rt->mf6c_parent].m6_flags &
1510 			     MIFF_REGISTER) == 0 &&
1511 			    (mif6table[mifi].m6_flags & MIFF_REGISTER) == 0) {
1512 				if (in6_setscope(&src0, mif6table[mifi].m6_ifp,
1513 				    &oszone) ||
1514 				    in6_setscope(&dst0, mif6table[mifi].m6_ifp,
1515 				    &odzone) ||
1516 				    iszone != oszone || idzone != odzone) {
1517 					IP6_STATINC(IP6_STAT_BADSCOPE);
1518 					continue;
1519 				}
1520 			}
1521 
1522 			mifp->m6_pkt_out++;
1523 			mifp->m6_bytes_out += plen;
1524 			MC6_SEND(ip6, mifp, m);
1525 		}
1526 	return 0;
1527 }
1528 
1529 static void
1530 phyint_send(struct ip6_hdr *ip6, struct mif6 *mifp, struct mbuf *m)
1531 {
1532 	struct mbuf *mb_copy;
1533 	struct ifnet *ifp = mifp->m6_ifp;
1534 	int error = 0;
1535 	int s;
1536 	static struct route ro;
1537 	struct in6_multi *in6m;
1538 	struct sockaddr_in6 dst6;
1539 	u_long linkmtu;
1540 
1541 	s = splsoftnet();
1542 	/*
1543 	 * Make a new reference to the packet; make sure that
1544 	 * the IPv6 header is actually copied, not just referenced,
1545 	 * so that ip6_output() only scribbles on the copy.
1546 	 */
1547 	mb_copy = m_copy(m, 0, M_COPYALL);
1548 	if (mb_copy &&
1549 	    (M_READONLY(mb_copy) || mb_copy->m_len < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)))
1550 		mb_copy = m_pullup(mb_copy, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
1551 	if (mb_copy == NULL) {
1552 		splx(s);
1553 		return;
1554 	}
1555 	/* set MCAST flag to the outgoing packet */
1556 	mb_copy->m_flags |= M_MCAST;
1557 
1558 	/*
1559 	 * If we sourced the packet, call ip6_output since we may divide
1560 	 * the packet into fragments when the packet is too big for the
1561 	 * outgoing interface.
1562 	 * Otherwise, we can simply send the packet to the interface
1563 	 * sending queue.
1564 	 */
1565 	if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif == NULL) {
1566 		struct ip6_moptions im6o;
1567 
1568 		im6o.im6o_multicast_ifp = ifp;
1569 		/* XXX: ip6_output will override ip6->ip6_hlim */
1570 		im6o.im6o_multicast_hlim = ip6->ip6_hlim;
1571 		im6o.im6o_multicast_loop = 1;
1572 		error = ip6_output(mb_copy, NULL, &ro, IPV6_FORWARDING,
1573 				   &im6o, NULL, NULL);
1574 
1575 #ifdef MRT6DEBUG
1576 		if (mrt6debug & DEBUG_XMIT)
1577 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "phyint_send on mif %td err %d\n",
1578 			    mifp - mif6table, error);
1579 #endif
1580 		splx(s);
1581 		return;
1582 	}
1583 
1584 	/*
1585 	 * If we belong to the destination multicast group
1586 	 * on the outgoing interface, loop back a copy.
1587 	 */
1588 	/*
1589 	 * Does not have to check source info, as it's alreay covered by
1590 	 * ip6_input
1591 	 */
1592 	sockaddr_in6_init(&dst6, &ip6->ip6_dst, 0, 0, 0);
1593 
1594 	IN6_LOOKUP_MULTI(ip6->ip6_dst, ifp, in6m);
1595 	if (in6m != NULL) {
1596 		ip6_mloopback(ifp, m,
1597 		    satocsin6(rtcache_getdst(&ro)));
1598 	}
1599 
1600 	/*
1601 	 * Put the packet into the sending queue of the outgoing interface
1602 	 * if it would fit in the MTU of the interface.
1603 	 */
1604 	linkmtu = IN6_LINKMTU(ifp);
1605 	if (mb_copy->m_pkthdr.len <= linkmtu || linkmtu < IPV6_MMTU) {
1606 		/*
1607 		 * We could call if_output directly here, but we use
1608 		 * nd6_output on purpose to see if IPv6 operation is allowed
1609 		 * on the interface.
1610 		 */
1611 		error = nd6_output(ifp, ifp, mb_copy, &dst6, NULL);
1612 #ifdef MRT6DEBUG
1613 		if (mrt6debug & DEBUG_XMIT)
1614 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "phyint_send on mif %td err %d\n",
1615 			    mifp - mif6table, error);
1616 #endif
1617 	} else {
1618 		/*
1619 		 * pMTU discovery is intentionally disabled by default, since
1620 		 * various router may notify pMTU in multicast, which can be
1621 		 * a DDoS to a router
1622 		 */
1623 		if (ip6_mcast_pmtu)
1624 			icmp6_error(mb_copy, ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG, 0, linkmtu);
1625 		else {
1626 #ifdef MRT6DEBUG
1627 			if (mrt6debug & DEBUG_XMIT)
1628 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
1629 				    "phyint_send: packet too big on %s o %s g %s"
1630 				    " size %d(discarded)\n",
1631 				    if_name(ifp),
1632 				    ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_src),
1633 				    ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_dst),
1634 				    mb_copy->m_pkthdr.len);
1635 #endif /* MRT6DEBUG */
1636 			m_freem(mb_copy); /* simply discard the packet */
1637 		}
1638 	}
1639 
1640 	splx(s);
1641 }
1642 
1643 static int
1644 register_send(struct ip6_hdr *ip6, struct mif6 *mif, struct mbuf *m)
1645 {
1646 	struct mbuf *mm;
1647 	int i, len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
1648 	struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
1649 	struct mrt6msg *im6;
1650 
1651 #ifdef MRT6DEBUG
1652 	if (mrt6debug)
1653 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "** IPv6 register_send **\n src %s dst %s\n",
1654 		    ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_src), ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_dst));
1655 #endif
1656 	PIM6_STATINC(PIM6_STAT_SND_REGISTERS);
1657 
1658 	/* Make a copy of the packet to send to the user level process */
1659 	MGETHDR(mm, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
1660 	if (mm == NULL)
1661 		return ENOBUFS;
1662 	mm->m_data += max_linkhdr;
1663 	mm->m_len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
1664 
1665 	if ((mm->m_next = m_copy(m, 0, M_COPYALL)) == NULL) {
1666 		m_freem(mm);
1667 		return ENOBUFS;
1668 	}
1669 	i = MHLEN - M_LEADINGSPACE(mm);
1670 	if (i > len)
1671 		i = len;
1672 	mm = m_pullup(mm, i);
1673 	if (mm == NULL)
1674 		return ENOBUFS;
1675 /* TODO: check it! */
1676 	mm->m_pkthdr.len = len + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
1677 
1678 	/*
1679 	 * Send message to routing daemon
1680 	 */
1681 	sockaddr_in6_init(&sin6, &ip6->ip6_src, 0, 0, 0);
1682 
1683 	im6 = mtod(mm, struct mrt6msg *);
1684 	im6->im6_msgtype      = MRT6MSG_WHOLEPKT;
1685 	im6->im6_mbz          = 0;
1686 
1687 	im6->im6_mif = mif - mif6table;
1688 
1689 	/* iif info is not given for reg. encap.n */
1690 	mrt6stat.mrt6s_upcalls++;
1691 
1692 	if (socket_send(ip6_mrouter, mm, &sin6) < 0) {
1693 #ifdef MRT6DEBUG
1694 		if (mrt6debug)
1695 			log(LOG_WARNING,
1696 			    "register_send: ip6_mrouter socket queue full\n");
1697 #endif
1698 		++mrt6stat.mrt6s_upq_sockfull;
1699 		return ENOBUFS;
1700 	}
1701 	return 0;
1702 }
1703 
1704 /*
1705  * PIM sparse mode hook
1706  * Receives the pim control messages, and passes them up to the listening
1707  * socket, using rip6_input.
1708  * The only message processed is the REGISTER pim message; the pim header
1709  * is stripped off, and the inner packet is passed to register_mforward.
1710  */
1711 int
1712 pim6_input(struct mbuf **mp, int *offp, int proto)
1713 {
1714 	struct pim *pim; /* pointer to a pim struct */
1715 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
1716 	int pimlen;
1717 	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
1718 	int minlen;
1719 	int off = *offp;
1720 
1721 	PIM6_STATINC(PIM6_STAT_RCV_TOTAL);
1722 
1723 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
1724 	pimlen = m->m_pkthdr.len - *offp;
1725 
1726 	/*
1727 	 * Validate lengths
1728 	 */
1729 	if (pimlen < PIM_MINLEN) {
1730 		PIM6_STATINC(PIM6_STAT_RCV_TOOSHORT);
1731 #ifdef MRT6DEBUG
1732 		if (mrt6debug & DEBUG_PIM)
1733 			log(LOG_DEBUG,"pim6_input: PIM packet too short\n");
1734 #endif
1735 		m_freem(m);
1736 		return (IPPROTO_DONE);
1737 	}
1738 
1739 	/*
1740 	 * if the packet is at least as big as a REGISTER, go ahead
1741 	 * and grab the PIM REGISTER header size, to avoid another
1742 	 * possible m_pullup() later.
1743 	 *
1744 	 * PIM_MINLEN       == pimhdr + u_int32 == 8
1745 	 * PIM6_REG_MINLEN   == pimhdr + reghdr + eip6hdr == 4 + 4 + 40
1746 	 */
1747 	minlen = (pimlen >= PIM6_REG_MINLEN) ? PIM6_REG_MINLEN : PIM_MINLEN;
1748 
1749 	/*
1750 	 * Make sure that the IP6 and PIM headers in contiguous memory, and
1751 	 * possibly the PIM REGISTER header
1752 	 */
1753 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(pim, struct pim *, m, off, minlen);
1754 	if (pim == NULL) {
1755 		PIM6_STATINC(PIM6_STAT_RCV_TOOSHORT);
1756 		return IPPROTO_DONE;
1757 	}
1758 
1759 	/* PIM version check */
1760 	if (pim->pim_ver != PIM_VERSION) {
1761 		PIM6_STATINC(PIM6_STAT_RCV_BADVERSION);
1762 #ifdef MRT6DEBUG
1763 		log(LOG_ERR,
1764 		    "pim6_input: incorrect version %d, expecting %d\n",
1765 		    pim->pim_ver, PIM_VERSION);
1766 #endif
1767 		m_freem(m);
1768 		return (IPPROTO_DONE);
1769 	}
1770 
1771 #define PIM6_CHECKSUM
1772 #ifdef PIM6_CHECKSUM
1773 	{
1774 		int cksumlen;
1775 
1776 		/*
1777 		 * Validate checksum.
1778 		 * If PIM REGISTER, exclude the data packet
1779 		 */
1780 		if (pim->pim_type == PIM_REGISTER)
1781 			cksumlen = PIM_MINLEN;
1782 		else
1783 			cksumlen = pimlen;
1784 
1785 		if (in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_PIM, off, cksumlen)) {
1786 			PIM6_STATINC(PIM6_STAT_RCV_BADSUM);
1787 #ifdef MRT6DEBUG
1788 			if (mrt6debug & DEBUG_PIM)
1789 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
1790 				    "pim6_input: invalid checksum\n");
1791 #endif
1792 			m_freem(m);
1793 			return (IPPROTO_DONE);
1794 		}
1795 	}
1796 #endif /* PIM_CHECKSUM */
1797 
1798 	if (pim->pim_type == PIM_REGISTER) {
1799 		/*
1800 		 * since this is a REGISTER, we'll make a copy of the register
1801 		 * headers ip6+pim+u_int32_t+encap_ip6, to be passed up to the
1802 		 * routing daemon.
1803 		 */
1804 		static const struct sockaddr_in6 dst = {
1805 			.sin6_len = sizeof(dst),
1806 			.sin6_family = AF_INET6,
1807 		};
1808 
1809 		struct mbuf *mcp;
1810 		struct ip6_hdr *eip6;
1811 		u_int32_t *reghdr;
1812 
1813 		PIM6_STATINC(PIM6_STAT_RCV_REGISTERS);
1814 
1815 		if ((reg_mif_num >= nummifs) || (reg_mif_num == (mifi_t) -1)) {
1816 #ifdef MRT6DEBUG
1817 			if (mrt6debug & DEBUG_PIM)
1818 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
1819 				    "pim6_input: register mif not set: %d\n",
1820 				    reg_mif_num);
1821 #endif
1822 			m_freem(m);
1823 			return (IPPROTO_DONE);
1824 		}
1825 
1826 		reghdr = (u_int32_t *)(pim + 1);
1827 
1828 		if ((ntohl(*reghdr) & PIM_NULL_REGISTER))
1829 			goto pim6_input_to_daemon;
1830 
1831 		/*
1832 		 * Validate length
1833 		 */
1834 		if (pimlen < PIM6_REG_MINLEN) {
1835 			PIM6_STATINC(PIM6_STAT_RCV_TOOSHORT);
1836 			PIM6_STATINC(PIM6_STAT_RCV_BADREGISTERS);
1837 #ifdef MRT6DEBUG
1838 			log(LOG_ERR,
1839 			    "pim6_input: register packet size too "
1840 			    "small %d from %s\n",
1841 			    pimlen, ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_src));
1842 #endif
1843 			m_freem(m);
1844 			return (IPPROTO_DONE);
1845 		}
1846 
1847 		eip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *) (reghdr + 1);
1848 #ifdef MRT6DEBUG
1849 		if (mrt6debug & DEBUG_PIM)
1850 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
1851 			    "pim6_input[register], eip6: %s -> %s, "
1852 			    "eip6 plen %d\n",
1853 			    ip6_sprintf(&eip6->ip6_src),
1854 			    ip6_sprintf(&eip6->ip6_dst),
1855 			    ntohs(eip6->ip6_plen));
1856 #endif
1857 
1858 		/* verify the version number of the inner packet */
1859 		if ((eip6->ip6_vfc & IPV6_VERSION_MASK) != IPV6_VERSION) {
1860 			PIM6_STATINC(PIM6_STAT_RCV_BADREGISTERS);
1861 #ifdef MRT6DEBUG
1862 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "pim6_input: invalid IP version (%d) "
1863 			    "of the inner packet\n",
1864 			    (eip6->ip6_vfc & IPV6_VERSION));
1865 #endif
1866 			m_freem(m);
1867 			return (IPPROTO_NONE);
1868 		}
1869 
1870 		/* verify the inner packet is destined to a mcast group */
1871 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&eip6->ip6_dst)) {
1872 			PIM6_STATINC(PIM6_STAT_RCV_BADREGISTERS);
1873 #ifdef MRT6DEBUG
1874 			if (mrt6debug & DEBUG_PIM)
1875 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
1876 				    "pim6_input: inner packet of register "
1877 				    "is not multicast %s\n",
1878 				    ip6_sprintf(&eip6->ip6_dst));
1879 #endif
1880 			m_freem(m);
1881 			return (IPPROTO_DONE);
1882 		}
1883 
1884 		/*
1885 		 * make a copy of the whole header to pass to the daemon later.
1886 		 */
1887 		mcp = m_copy(m, 0, off + PIM6_REG_MINLEN);
1888 		if (mcp == NULL) {
1889 #ifdef MRT6DEBUG
1890 			log(LOG_ERR,
1891 			    "pim6_input: pim register: "
1892 			    "could not copy register head\n");
1893 #endif
1894 			m_freem(m);
1895 			return (IPPROTO_DONE);
1896 		}
1897 
1898 		/*
1899 		 * forward the inner ip6 packet; point m_data at the inner ip6.
1900 		 */
1901 		m_adj(m, off + PIM_MINLEN);
1902 #ifdef MRT6DEBUG
1903 		if (mrt6debug & DEBUG_PIM) {
1904 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
1905 			    "pim6_input: forwarding decapsulated register: "
1906 			    "src %s, dst %s, mif %d\n",
1907 			    ip6_sprintf(&eip6->ip6_src),
1908 			    ip6_sprintf(&eip6->ip6_dst),
1909 			    reg_mif_num);
1910 		}
1911 #endif
1912 
1913 		looutput(mif6table[reg_mif_num].m6_ifp, m,
1914 			      (struct sockaddr *)__UNCONST(&dst),
1915 			      (struct rtentry *) NULL);
1916 
1917 		/* prepare the register head to send to the mrouting daemon */
1918 		m = mcp;
1919 	}
1920 
1921 	/*
1922 	 * Pass the PIM message up to the daemon; if it is a register message
1923 	 * pass the 'head' only up to the daemon. This includes the
1924 	 * encapsulator ip6 header, pim header, register header and the
1925 	 * encapsulated ip6 header.
1926 	 */
1927   pim6_input_to_daemon:
1928 	rip6_input(&m, offp, proto);
1929 	return (IPPROTO_DONE);
1930 }
1931 
1932 static int
1933 sysctl_net_inet6_pim6_stats(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1934 {
1935 
1936 	return (NETSTAT_SYSCTL(pim6stat_percpu, PIM6_NSTATS));
1937 }
1938 
1939 static void
1940 sysctl_net_inet6_pim6_setup(struct sysctllog **clog)
1941 {
1942 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1943 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1944 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "net", NULL,
1945 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
1946 		       CTL_NET, CTL_EOL);
1947 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1948 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1949 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "inet6", NULL,
1950 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
1951 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, CTL_EOL);
1952 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1953 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1954 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "pim6",
1955 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("PIMv6 settings"),
1956 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
1957 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_PIM, CTL_EOL);
1958 
1959 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1960 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1961 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "stats",
1962 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("PIMv6 statistics"),
1963 		       sysctl_net_inet6_pim6_stats, 0, NULL, 0,
1964 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_PIM, PIM6CTL_STATS,
1965 		       CTL_EOL);
1966 }
1967