xref: /netbsd-src/sys/netinet6/in6_proto.c (revision f89f6560d453f5e37386cc7938c072d2f528b9fa)
1 /*	$NetBSD: in6_proto.c,v 1.104 2015/02/10 19:11:52 rjs Exp $	*/
2 /*	$KAME: in6_proto.c,v 1.66 2000/10/10 15:35:47 itojun Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 /*
34  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993
35  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
36  *
37  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
38  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
39  * are met:
40  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
42  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
44  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
45  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
46  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
47  *    without specific prior written permission.
48  *
49  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
50  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
51  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
52  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
53  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
54  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
55  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
56  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
57  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
58  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
59  * SUCH DAMAGE.
60  *
61  *	@(#)in_proto.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
62  */
63 
64 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
65 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: in6_proto.c,v 1.104 2015/02/10 19:11:52 rjs Exp $");
66 
67 #include "opt_gateway.h"
68 #include "opt_inet.h"
69 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
70 #include "opt_dccp.h"
71 
72 #include <sys/param.h>
73 #include <sys/socket.h>
74 #include <sys/protosw.h>
75 #include <sys/kernel.h>
76 #include <sys/domain.h>
77 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
78 
79 #include <net/if.h>
80 #include <net/radix.h>
81 #include <net/route.h>
82 
83 #include <netinet/in.h>
84 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
85 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
86 #include <netinet/ip_encap.h>
87 #include <netinet/ip.h>
88 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
89 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
90 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
91 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
92 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
93 #include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
94 
95 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
96 #include <netinet/tcp_fsm.h>
97 #include <netinet/tcp_seq.h>
98 #include <netinet/tcp_timer.h>
99 #include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
100 #include <netinet/tcpip.h>
101 #include <netinet/tcp_debug.h>
102 
103 #include <netinet6/udp6.h>
104 #include <netinet6/udp6_var.h>
105 
106 #ifdef DCCP
107 #include <netinet/dccp.h>
108 #include <netinet/dccp_var.h>
109 #include <netinet6/dccp6_var.h>
110 #endif
111 
112 #include <netinet6/pim6_var.h>
113 
114 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
115 
116 #ifdef IPSEC
117 #include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
118 #include <netipsec/ipsec6.h>
119 #include <netipsec/key.h>
120 #endif /* IPSEC */
121 
122 
123 #include "carp.h"
124 #if NCARP > 0
125 #include <netinet/ip_carp.h>
126 #endif
127 
128 #include "etherip.h"
129 #if NETHERIP > 0
130 #include <netinet6/ip6_etherip.h>
131 #endif
132 
133 #include <netinet6/ip6protosw.h>
134 
135 #include <net/net_osdep.h>
136 
137 /*
138  * TCP/IP protocol family: IP6, ICMP6, UDP, TCP.
139  */
140 
141 DOMAIN_DEFINE(inet6domain);	/* forward declare and add to link set */
142 
143 /* Wrappers to acquire kernel_lock. */
144 
145 PR_WRAP_CTLINPUT(rip6_ctlinput)
146 PR_WRAP_CTLINPUT(encap6_ctlinput)
147 PR_WRAP_CTLINPUT(udp6_ctlinput)
148 PR_WRAP_CTLINPUT(tcp6_ctlinput)
149 
150 #define	rip6_ctlinput	rip6_ctlinput_wrapper
151 #define	encap6_ctlinput	encap6_ctlinput_wrapper
152 #define	udp6_ctlinput	udp6_ctlinput_wrapper
153 #define	tcp6_ctlinput	tcp6_ctlinput_wrapper
154 
155 PR_WRAP_CTLOUTPUT(rip6_ctloutput)
156 PR_WRAP_CTLOUTPUT(tcp_ctloutput)
157 PR_WRAP_CTLOUTPUT(udp6_ctloutput)
158 PR_WRAP_CTLOUTPUT(icmp6_ctloutput)
159 
160 #define	rip6_ctloutput	rip6_ctloutput_wrapper
161 #define	tcp_ctloutput	tcp_ctloutput_wrapper
162 #define	udp6_ctloutput	udp6_ctloutput_wrapper
163 #define	icmp6_ctloutput	icmp6_ctloutput_wrapper
164 
165 #if defined(DCCP)
166 PR_WRAP_CTLINPUT(dccp6_ctlinput)
167 PR_WRAP_CTLOUTPUT(dccp_ctloutput)
168 
169 #define dccp6_ctlinput	dccp6_ctlinput_wrapper
170 #define dccp_ctloutput	dccp_ctloutput_wrapper
171 #endif
172 
173 #if defined(IPSEC)
174 PR_WRAP_CTLINPUT(ah6_ctlinput)
175 
176 #define	ah6_ctlinput	ah6_ctlinput_wrapper
177 #endif
178 
179 #if defined(IPSEC)
180 PR_WRAP_CTLINPUT(esp6_ctlinput)
181 
182 #define	esp6_ctlinput	esp6_ctlinput_wrapper
183 #endif
184 
185 static void
186 tcp6_init(void)
187 {
188 
189 	icmp6_mtudisc_callback_register(tcp6_mtudisc_callback);
190 
191 	tcp_init_common(sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
192 }
193 
194 const struct ip6protosw inet6sw[] = {
195 {	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
196 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_IPV6,
197 	.pr_init = ip6_init,
198 	.pr_fasttimo = frag6_fasttimo,
199 	.pr_slowtimo = frag6_slowtimo,
200 	.pr_drain = frag6_drainstub,
201 },
202 {	.pr_type = SOCK_DGRAM,
203 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
204 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_UDP,
205 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR|PR_PURGEIF,
206 	.pr_input = udp6_input,
207 	.pr_ctlinput = udp6_ctlinput,
208 	.pr_ctloutput = udp6_ctloutput,
209 	.pr_usrreqs = &udp6_usrreqs,
210 	.pr_init = udp6_init,
211 },
212 {	.pr_type = SOCK_STREAM,
213 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
214 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_TCP,
215 	.pr_flags = PR_CONNREQUIRED|PR_WANTRCVD|PR_LISTEN|PR_ABRTACPTDIS|PR_PURGEIF,
216 	.pr_input = tcp6_input,
217 	.pr_ctlinput = tcp6_ctlinput,
218 	.pr_ctloutput = tcp_ctloutput,
219 	.pr_usrreqs = &tcp_usrreqs,
220 	.pr_init = tcp6_init,
221 	.pr_fasttimo = tcp_fasttimo,
222 	.pr_drain = tcp_drainstub,
223 },
224 #ifdef DCCP
225 {	.pr_type = SOCK_CONN_DGRAM,
226 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
227 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_DCCP,
228 	.pr_flags = PR_CONNREQUIRED|PR_ATOMIC|PR_LISTEN,
229 	.pr_input = dccp6_input,
230 	.pr_ctlinput = dccp6_ctlinput,
231 	.pr_ctloutput = dccp_ctloutput,
232 	.pr_usrreqs = &dccp6_usrreqs,
233 #ifndef INET
234 	.pr_init = dccp_init,
235 #endif
236 },
237 #endif /* DCCP */
238 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
239 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
240 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_RAW,
241 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR|PR_PURGEIF,
242 	.pr_input = rip6_input,
243 	.pr_output = rip6_output,
244 	.pr_ctlinput = rip6_ctlinput,
245 	.pr_ctloutput = rip6_ctloutput,
246 	.pr_usrreqs = &rip6_usrreqs,
247 },
248 #ifdef GATEWAY
249 {	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
250 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_IPV6,
251 	.pr_slowtimo = ip6flow_slowtimo,
252 	.pr_init = ip6flow_poolinit,
253 },
254 #endif /* GATEWAY */
255 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
256 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
257 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
258 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR|PR_LASTHDR,
259 	.pr_input = icmp6_input,
260 	.pr_output = rip6_output,
261 	.pr_ctlinput = rip6_ctlinput,
262 	.pr_ctloutput = icmp6_ctloutput,
263 	.pr_usrreqs = &rip6_usrreqs,
264 	.pr_init = icmp6_init,
265 },
266 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
267 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
268 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_DSTOPTS,
269 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
270 	.pr_input = dest6_input,
271 },
272 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
273 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
274 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_ROUTING,
275 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
276 	.pr_input = route6_input,
277 },
278 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
279 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
280 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_FRAGMENT,
281 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
282 	.pr_input = frag6_input,
283 },
284 #ifdef IPSEC
285 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
286 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
287 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_AH,
288 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
289 	.pr_input = ipsec6_common_input,
290 	.pr_ctlinput = ah6_ctlinput,
291 },
292 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
293 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
294 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_ESP,
295 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
296 	.pr_input = ipsec6_common_input,
297 	.pr_ctlinput = esp6_ctlinput,
298 },
299 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
300 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
301 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_IPCOMP,
302 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
303 	.pr_input = ipsec6_common_input,
304 },
305 #endif /* IPSEC */
306 #ifdef INET
307 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
308 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
309 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_IPV4,
310 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR|PR_LASTHDR,
311 	.pr_input = encap6_input,
312 	.pr_output = rip6_output,
313 	.pr_ctlinput = encap6_ctlinput,
314 	.pr_ctloutput = rip6_ctloutput,
315 	.pr_usrreqs = &rip6_usrreqs,
316 	.pr_init = encap_init,
317 },
318 #endif
319 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
320 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
321 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_IPV6,
322 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR|PR_LASTHDR,
323 	.pr_input = encap6_input,
324 	.pr_output = rip6_output,
325 	.pr_ctlinput = encap6_ctlinput,
326 	.pr_ctloutput = rip6_ctloutput,
327 	.pr_usrreqs = &rip6_usrreqs,
328 	.pr_init = encap_init,
329 },
330 #if NETHERIP > 0
331 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
332 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
333 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_ETHERIP,
334 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR|PR_LASTHDR,
335 	.pr_input = ip6_etherip_input,
336 	.pr_output = rip6_output,
337 	.pr_ctlinput = rip6_ctlinput,
338 	.pr_ctloutput = rip6_ctloutput,
339 	.pr_usrreqs = &rip6_usrreqs,
340 },
341 #endif
342 #if NCARP > 0
343 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
344 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
345 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_CARP,
346 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
347 	.pr_input = carp6_proto_input,
348 	.pr_output = rip6_output,
349 	.pr_ctloutput = rip6_ctloutput,
350 	.pr_usrreqs = &rip6_usrreqs,
351 },
352 #endif /* NCARP */
353 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
354 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
355 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_PIM,
356 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR|PR_LASTHDR,
357 	.pr_input = pim6_input,
358 	.pr_output = rip6_output,
359 	.pr_ctloutput = rip6_ctloutput,
360 	.pr_usrreqs = &rip6_usrreqs,
361 	.pr_init = pim6_init,
362 },
363 /* raw wildcard */
364 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
365 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
366 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR|PR_LASTHDR,
367 	.pr_input = rip6_input,
368 	.pr_output = rip6_output,
369 	.pr_ctloutput = rip6_ctloutput,
370 	.pr_usrreqs = &rip6_usrreqs,
371 	.pr_init = rip6_init,
372 },
373 };
374 
375 static const struct sockaddr_in6 in6_any = {
376 	  .sin6_len = sizeof(in6_any)
377 	, .sin6_family = AF_INET6
378 	, .sin6_port = 0
379 	, .sin6_flowinfo = 0
380 	, .sin6_addr = IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT
381 	, .sin6_scope_id = 0
382 };
383 
384 bool in6_present = false;
385 static void
386 in6_init(void)
387 {
388 
389 	in6_present = true;
390 }
391 
392 struct domain inet6domain = {
393 	.dom_family = AF_INET6, .dom_name = "internet6",
394 	.dom_init = in6_init, .dom_externalize = NULL, .dom_dispose = NULL,
395 	.dom_protosw = (const struct protosw *)inet6sw,
396 	.dom_protoswNPROTOSW = (const struct protosw *)&inet6sw[sizeof(inet6sw)/sizeof(inet6sw[0])],
397 	.dom_rtattach = rt_inithead,
398 	.dom_rtoffset = offsetof(struct sockaddr_in6, sin6_addr) << 3,
399 	.dom_maxrtkey = sizeof(struct ip_pack6),
400 	.dom_ifattach = in6_domifattach, .dom_ifdetach = in6_domifdetach,
401 	.dom_ifqueues = { NULL, NULL },
402 	.dom_link = { NULL },
403 	.dom_mowner = MOWNER_INIT("",""),
404 	.dom_sa_cmpofs = offsetof(struct sockaddr_in6, sin6_addr),
405 	.dom_sa_cmplen = sizeof(struct in6_addr),
406 	.dom_sa_any = (const struct sockaddr *)&in6_any,
407 	.dom_sockaddr_externalize = sockaddr_in6_externalize,
408 	.dom_rtcache = LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(inet6domain.dom_rtcache)
409 };
410 
411 #if 0
412 int
413 sockaddr_in6_cmp(const struct sockaddr *lsa, const struct sockaddr *rsa)
414 {
415 	uint_fast8_t len;
416 	const uint_fast8_t addrofs = offsetof(struct sockaddr_in6, sin6_addr),
417 			   addrend = addrofs + sizeof(struct in6_addr);
418 	int rc;
419 	const struct sockaddr_in6 *lsin6, *rsin6;
420 
421 	lsin6 = satocsin6(lsa);
422 	rsin6 = satocsin6(rsa);
423 
424 	len = MIN(addrend, MIN(lsin6->sin6_len, rsin6->sin6_len));
425 
426 	if (len > addrofs &&
427 	    (rc = memcmp(&lsin6->sin6_addr, &rsin6->sin6_addr,
428 	                  len - addrofs)) != 0)
429 		return rc;
430 
431 	return lsin6->sin6_len - rsin6->sin6_len;
432 }
433 #endif
434 
435 /*
436  * Internet configuration info
437  */
438 #ifndef	IPV6FORWARDING
439 #ifdef GATEWAY6
440 #define	IPV6FORWARDING	1	/* forward IP6 packets not for us */
441 #else
442 #define	IPV6FORWARDING	0	/* don't forward IP6 packets not for us */
443 #endif /* GATEWAY6 */
444 #endif /* !IPV6FORWARDING */
445 
446 int	ip6_forwarding = IPV6FORWARDING;	/* act as router? */
447 int	ip6_sendredirects = 1;
448 int	ip6_defhlim = IPV6_DEFHLIM;
449 int	ip6_defmcasthlim = IPV6_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_HOPS;
450 int	ip6_accept_rtadv = 0;	/* "IPV6FORWARDING ? 0 : 1" is dangerous */
451 int	ip6_maxfragpackets = 200;
452 int	ip6_maxfrags = 200;
453 int	ip6_log_interval = 5;
454 int	ip6_hdrnestlimit = 50;	/* appropriate? */
455 int	ip6_dad_count = 1;	/* DupAddrDetectionTransmits */
456 int	ip6_auto_flowlabel = 1;
457 int	ip6_use_deprecated = 1;	/* allow deprecated addr (RFC2462 5.5.4) */
458 int	ip6_rr_prune = 5;	/* router renumbering prefix
459 				 * walk list every 5 sec. */
460 int	ip6_mcast_pmtu = 0;	/* enable pMTU discovery for multicast? */
461 int	ip6_v6only = 1;
462 int     ip6_neighborgcthresh = 2048; /* Threshold # of NDP entries for GC */
463 int     ip6_maxifprefixes = 16; /* Max acceptable prefixes via RA per IF */
464 int     ip6_maxifdefrouters = 16; /* Max acceptable def routers via RA */
465 int     ip6_maxdynroutes = 4096; /* Max # of routes created via redirect */
466 
467 int	ip6_keepfaith = 0;
468 time_t	ip6_log_time = 0;
469 int	ip6_rtadv_maxroutes = 100; /* (arbitrary) initial maximum number of
470                                     * routes via rtadv expected to be
471                                     * significantly larger than common use.
472                                     * if you need to count: 3 extra initial
473                                     * routes, plus 1 per interface after the
474                                     * first one, then one per non-linklocal
475                                     * prefix */
476 
477 /* icmp6 */
478 /*
479  * BSDI4 defines these variables in in_proto.c...
480  * XXX: what if we don't define INET? Should we define pmtu6_expire
481  * or so? (jinmei@kame.net 19990310)
482  */
483 int pmtu_expire = 60*10;
484 
485 /* raw IP6 parameters */
486 /*
487  * Nominal space allocated to a raw ip socket.
488  */
489 #define	RIPV6SNDQ	8192
490 #define	RIPV6RCVQ	8192
491 
492 u_long	rip6_sendspace = RIPV6SNDQ;
493 u_long	rip6_recvspace = RIPV6RCVQ;
494 
495 /* ICMPV6 parameters */
496 int	icmp6_rediraccept = 1;		/* accept and process redirects */
497 int	icmp6_redirtimeout = 10 * 60;	/* 10 minutes */
498 int	icmp6errppslim = 100;		/* 100pps */
499 int	icmp6_nodeinfo = 1;		/* enable/disable NI response */
500