xref: /netbsd-src/sys/netinet6/in6_proto.c (revision b7b7574d3bf8eeb51a1fa3977b59142ec6434a55)
1 /*	$NetBSD: in6_proto.c,v 1.103 2014/06/05 23:48:16 rmind Exp $	*/
2 /*	$KAME: in6_proto.c,v 1.66 2000/10/10 15:35:47 itojun Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 /*
34  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993
35  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
36  *
37  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
38  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
39  * are met:
40  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
42  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
44  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
45  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
46  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
47  *    without specific prior written permission.
48  *
49  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
50  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
51  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
52  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
53  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
54  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
55  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
56  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
57  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
58  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
59  * SUCH DAMAGE.
60  *
61  *	@(#)in_proto.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
62  */
63 
64 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
65 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: in6_proto.c,v 1.103 2014/06/05 23:48:16 rmind Exp $");
66 
67 #include "opt_gateway.h"
68 #include "opt_inet.h"
69 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
70 
71 #include <sys/param.h>
72 #include <sys/socket.h>
73 #include <sys/protosw.h>
74 #include <sys/kernel.h>
75 #include <sys/domain.h>
76 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
77 
78 #include <net/if.h>
79 #include <net/radix.h>
80 #include <net/route.h>
81 
82 #include <netinet/in.h>
83 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
84 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
85 #include <netinet/ip_encap.h>
86 #include <netinet/ip.h>
87 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
88 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
89 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
90 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
91 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
92 #include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
93 
94 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
95 #include <netinet/tcp_fsm.h>
96 #include <netinet/tcp_seq.h>
97 #include <netinet/tcp_timer.h>
98 #include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
99 #include <netinet/tcpip.h>
100 #include <netinet/tcp_debug.h>
101 
102 #include <netinet6/udp6.h>
103 #include <netinet6/udp6_var.h>
104 
105 #include <netinet6/pim6_var.h>
106 
107 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
108 
109 #ifdef IPSEC
110 #include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
111 #include <netipsec/ipsec6.h>
112 #include <netipsec/key.h>
113 #endif /* IPSEC */
114 
115 
116 #include "carp.h"
117 #if NCARP > 0
118 #include <netinet/ip_carp.h>
119 #endif
120 
121 #include "etherip.h"
122 #if NETHERIP > 0
123 #include <netinet6/ip6_etherip.h>
124 #endif
125 
126 #include <netinet6/ip6protosw.h>
127 
128 #include <net/net_osdep.h>
129 
130 /*
131  * TCP/IP protocol family: IP6, ICMP6, UDP, TCP.
132  */
133 
134 DOMAIN_DEFINE(inet6domain);	/* forward declare and add to link set */
135 
136 /* Wrappers to acquire kernel_lock. */
137 
138 PR_WRAP_CTLINPUT(rip6_ctlinput)
139 PR_WRAP_CTLINPUT(encap6_ctlinput)
140 PR_WRAP_CTLINPUT(udp6_ctlinput)
141 PR_WRAP_CTLINPUT(tcp6_ctlinput)
142 
143 #define	rip6_ctlinput	rip6_ctlinput_wrapper
144 #define	encap6_ctlinput	encap6_ctlinput_wrapper
145 #define	udp6_ctlinput	udp6_ctlinput_wrapper
146 #define	tcp6_ctlinput	tcp6_ctlinput_wrapper
147 
148 PR_WRAP_CTLOUTPUT(rip6_ctloutput)
149 PR_WRAP_CTLOUTPUT(tcp_ctloutput)
150 PR_WRAP_CTLOUTPUT(udp6_ctloutput)
151 PR_WRAP_CTLOUTPUT(icmp6_ctloutput)
152 
153 #define	rip6_ctloutput	rip6_ctloutput_wrapper
154 #define	tcp_ctloutput	tcp_ctloutput_wrapper
155 #define	udp6_ctloutput	udp6_ctloutput_wrapper
156 #define	icmp6_ctloutput	icmp6_ctloutput_wrapper
157 
158 #if defined(IPSEC)
159 PR_WRAP_CTLINPUT(ah6_ctlinput)
160 
161 #define	ah6_ctlinput	ah6_ctlinput_wrapper
162 #endif
163 
164 #if defined(IPSEC)
165 PR_WRAP_CTLINPUT(esp6_ctlinput)
166 
167 #define	esp6_ctlinput	esp6_ctlinput_wrapper
168 #endif
169 
170 static void
171 tcp6_init(void)
172 {
173 
174 	icmp6_mtudisc_callback_register(tcp6_mtudisc_callback);
175 
176 	tcp_init_common(sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
177 }
178 
179 const struct ip6protosw inet6sw[] = {
180 {	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
181 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_IPV6,
182 	.pr_init = ip6_init,
183 	.pr_fasttimo = frag6_fasttimo,
184 	.pr_slowtimo = frag6_slowtimo,
185 	.pr_drain = frag6_drainstub,
186 },
187 {	.pr_type = SOCK_DGRAM,
188 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
189 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_UDP,
190 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR|PR_PURGEIF,
191 	.pr_input = udp6_input,
192 	.pr_ctlinput = udp6_ctlinput,
193 	.pr_ctloutput = udp6_ctloutput,
194 	.pr_usrreqs = &udp6_usrreqs,
195 	.pr_init = udp6_init,
196 },
197 {	.pr_type = SOCK_STREAM,
198 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
199 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_TCP,
200 	.pr_flags = PR_CONNREQUIRED|PR_WANTRCVD|PR_LISTEN|PR_ABRTACPTDIS|PR_PURGEIF,
201 	.pr_input = tcp6_input,
202 	.pr_ctlinput = tcp6_ctlinput,
203 	.pr_ctloutput = tcp_ctloutput,
204 	.pr_usrreqs = &tcp_usrreqs,
205 	.pr_init = tcp6_init,
206 	.pr_fasttimo = tcp_fasttimo,
207 	.pr_drain = tcp_drainstub,
208 },
209 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
210 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
211 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_RAW,
212 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR|PR_PURGEIF,
213 	.pr_input = rip6_input,
214 	.pr_output = rip6_output,
215 	.pr_ctlinput = rip6_ctlinput,
216 	.pr_ctloutput = rip6_ctloutput,
217 	.pr_usrreqs = &rip6_usrreqs,
218 },
219 #ifdef GATEWAY
220 {	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
221 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_IPV6,
222 	.pr_slowtimo = ip6flow_slowtimo,
223 	.pr_init = ip6flow_poolinit,
224 },
225 #endif /* GATEWAY */
226 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
227 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
228 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
229 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR|PR_LASTHDR,
230 	.pr_input = icmp6_input,
231 	.pr_output = rip6_output,
232 	.pr_ctlinput = rip6_ctlinput,
233 	.pr_ctloutput = icmp6_ctloutput,
234 	.pr_usrreqs = &rip6_usrreqs,
235 	.pr_init = icmp6_init,
236 },
237 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
238 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
239 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_DSTOPTS,
240 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
241 	.pr_input = dest6_input,
242 },
243 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
244 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
245 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_ROUTING,
246 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
247 	.pr_input = route6_input,
248 },
249 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
250 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
251 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_FRAGMENT,
252 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
253 	.pr_input = frag6_input,
254 },
255 #ifdef IPSEC
256 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
257 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
258 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_AH,
259 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
260 	.pr_input = ipsec6_common_input,
261 	.pr_ctlinput = ah6_ctlinput,
262 },
263 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
264 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
265 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_ESP,
266 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
267 	.pr_input = ipsec6_common_input,
268 	.pr_ctlinput = esp6_ctlinput,
269 },
270 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
271 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
272 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_IPCOMP,
273 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
274 	.pr_input = ipsec6_common_input,
275 },
276 #endif /* IPSEC */
277 #ifdef INET
278 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
279 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
280 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_IPV4,
281 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR|PR_LASTHDR,
282 	.pr_input = encap6_input,
283 	.pr_output = rip6_output,
284 	.pr_ctlinput = encap6_ctlinput,
285 	.pr_ctloutput = rip6_ctloutput,
286 	.pr_usrreqs = &rip6_usrreqs,
287 	.pr_init = encap_init,
288 },
289 #endif
290 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
291 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
292 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_IPV6,
293 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR|PR_LASTHDR,
294 	.pr_input = encap6_input,
295 	.pr_output = rip6_output,
296 	.pr_ctlinput = encap6_ctlinput,
297 	.pr_ctloutput = rip6_ctloutput,
298 	.pr_usrreqs = &rip6_usrreqs,
299 	.pr_init = encap_init,
300 },
301 #if NETHERIP > 0
302 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
303 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
304 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_ETHERIP,
305 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR|PR_LASTHDR,
306 	.pr_input = ip6_etherip_input,
307 	.pr_output = rip6_output,
308 	.pr_ctlinput = rip6_ctlinput,
309 	.pr_ctloutput = rip6_ctloutput,
310 	.pr_usrreqs = &rip6_usrreqs,
311 },
312 #endif
313 #if NCARP > 0
314 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
315 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
316 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_CARP,
317 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
318 	.pr_input = carp6_proto_input,
319 	.pr_output = rip6_output,
320 	.pr_ctloutput = rip6_ctloutput,
321 	.pr_usrreqs = &rip6_usrreqs,
322 },
323 #endif /* NCARP */
324 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
325 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
326 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_PIM,
327 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR|PR_LASTHDR,
328 	.pr_input = pim6_input,
329 	.pr_output = rip6_output,
330 	.pr_ctloutput = rip6_ctloutput,
331 	.pr_usrreqs = &rip6_usrreqs,
332 	.pr_init = pim6_init,
333 },
334 /* raw wildcard */
335 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
336 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
337 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR|PR_LASTHDR,
338 	.pr_input = rip6_input,
339 	.pr_output = rip6_output,
340 	.pr_ctloutput = rip6_ctloutput,
341 	.pr_usrreqs = &rip6_usrreqs,
342 	.pr_init = rip6_init,
343 },
344 };
345 
346 static const struct sockaddr_in6 in6_any = {
347 	  .sin6_len = sizeof(in6_any)
348 	, .sin6_family = AF_INET6
349 	, .sin6_port = 0
350 	, .sin6_flowinfo = 0
351 	, .sin6_addr = IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT
352 	, .sin6_scope_id = 0
353 };
354 
355 bool in6_present = false;
356 static void
357 in6_init(void)
358 {
359 
360 	in6_present = true;
361 }
362 
363 struct domain inet6domain = {
364 	.dom_family = AF_INET6, .dom_name = "internet6",
365 	.dom_init = in6_init, .dom_externalize = NULL, .dom_dispose = NULL,
366 	.dom_protosw = (const struct protosw *)inet6sw,
367 	.dom_protoswNPROTOSW = (const struct protosw *)&inet6sw[sizeof(inet6sw)/sizeof(inet6sw[0])],
368 	.dom_rtattach = rt_inithead,
369 	.dom_rtoffset = offsetof(struct sockaddr_in6, sin6_addr) << 3,
370 	.dom_maxrtkey = sizeof(struct ip_pack6),
371 	.dom_ifattach = in6_domifattach, .dom_ifdetach = in6_domifdetach,
372 	.dom_ifqueues = { NULL, NULL },
373 	.dom_link = { NULL },
374 	.dom_mowner = MOWNER_INIT("",""),
375 	.dom_sa_cmpofs = offsetof(struct sockaddr_in6, sin6_addr),
376 	.dom_sa_cmplen = sizeof(struct in6_addr),
377 	.dom_sa_any = (const struct sockaddr *)&in6_any,
378 	.dom_sockaddr_externalize = sockaddr_in6_externalize,
379 	.dom_rtcache = LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(inet6domain.dom_rtcache)
380 };
381 
382 #if 0
383 int
384 sockaddr_in6_cmp(const struct sockaddr *lsa, const struct sockaddr *rsa)
385 {
386 	uint_fast8_t len;
387 	const uint_fast8_t addrofs = offsetof(struct sockaddr_in6, sin6_addr),
388 			   addrend = addrofs + sizeof(struct in6_addr);
389 	int rc;
390 	const struct sockaddr_in6 *lsin6, *rsin6;
391 
392 	lsin6 = satocsin6(lsa);
393 	rsin6 = satocsin6(rsa);
394 
395 	len = MIN(addrend, MIN(lsin6->sin6_len, rsin6->sin6_len));
396 
397 	if (len > addrofs &&
398 	    (rc = memcmp(&lsin6->sin6_addr, &rsin6->sin6_addr,
399 	                  len - addrofs)) != 0)
400 		return rc;
401 
402 	return lsin6->sin6_len - rsin6->sin6_len;
403 }
404 #endif
405 
406 /*
407  * Internet configuration info
408  */
409 #ifndef	IPV6FORWARDING
410 #ifdef GATEWAY6
411 #define	IPV6FORWARDING	1	/* forward IP6 packets not for us */
412 #else
413 #define	IPV6FORWARDING	0	/* don't forward IP6 packets not for us */
414 #endif /* GATEWAY6 */
415 #endif /* !IPV6FORWARDING */
416 
417 int	ip6_forwarding = IPV6FORWARDING;	/* act as router? */
418 int	ip6_sendredirects = 1;
419 int	ip6_defhlim = IPV6_DEFHLIM;
420 int	ip6_defmcasthlim = IPV6_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_HOPS;
421 int	ip6_accept_rtadv = 0;	/* "IPV6FORWARDING ? 0 : 1" is dangerous */
422 int	ip6_maxfragpackets = 200;
423 int	ip6_maxfrags = 200;
424 int	ip6_log_interval = 5;
425 int	ip6_hdrnestlimit = 50;	/* appropriate? */
426 int	ip6_dad_count = 1;	/* DupAddrDetectionTransmits */
427 int	ip6_auto_flowlabel = 1;
428 int	ip6_use_deprecated = 1;	/* allow deprecated addr (RFC2462 5.5.4) */
429 int	ip6_rr_prune = 5;	/* router renumbering prefix
430 				 * walk list every 5 sec. */
431 int	ip6_mcast_pmtu = 0;	/* enable pMTU discovery for multicast? */
432 int	ip6_v6only = 1;
433 int     ip6_neighborgcthresh = 2048; /* Threshold # of NDP entries for GC */
434 int     ip6_maxifprefixes = 16; /* Max acceptable prefixes via RA per IF */
435 int     ip6_maxifdefrouters = 16; /* Max acceptable def routers via RA */
436 int     ip6_maxdynroutes = 4096; /* Max # of routes created via redirect */
437 
438 int	ip6_keepfaith = 0;
439 time_t	ip6_log_time = 0;
440 int	ip6_rtadv_maxroutes = 100; /* (arbitrary) initial maximum number of
441                                     * routes via rtadv expected to be
442                                     * significantly larger than common use.
443                                     * if you need to count: 3 extra initial
444                                     * routes, plus 1 per interface after the
445                                     * first one, then one per non-linklocal
446                                     * prefix */
447 
448 /* icmp6 */
449 /*
450  * BSDI4 defines these variables in in_proto.c...
451  * XXX: what if we don't define INET? Should we define pmtu6_expire
452  * or so? (jinmei@kame.net 19990310)
453  */
454 int pmtu_expire = 60*10;
455 
456 /* raw IP6 parameters */
457 /*
458  * Nominal space allocated to a raw ip socket.
459  */
460 #define	RIPV6SNDQ	8192
461 #define	RIPV6RCVQ	8192
462 
463 u_long	rip6_sendspace = RIPV6SNDQ;
464 u_long	rip6_recvspace = RIPV6RCVQ;
465 
466 /* ICMPV6 parameters */
467 int	icmp6_rediraccept = 1;		/* accept and process redirects */
468 int	icmp6_redirtimeout = 10 * 60;	/* 10 minutes */
469 int	icmp6errppslim = 100;		/* 100pps */
470 int	icmp6_nodeinfo = 1;		/* enable/disable NI response */
471