xref: /netbsd-src/sys/netinet6/in6_proto.c (revision b757af438b42b93f8c6571f026d8b8ef3eaf5fc9)
1 /*	$NetBSD: in6_proto.c,v 1.96 2012/03/22 20:34:40 drochner Exp $	*/
2 /*	$KAME: in6_proto.c,v 1.66 2000/10/10 15:35:47 itojun Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 /*
34  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993
35  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
36  *
37  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
38  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
39  * are met:
40  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
42  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
44  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
45  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
46  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
47  *    without specific prior written permission.
48  *
49  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
50  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
51  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
52  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
53  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
54  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
55  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
56  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
57  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
58  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
59  * SUCH DAMAGE.
60  *
61  *	@(#)in_proto.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
62  */
63 
64 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
65 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: in6_proto.c,v 1.96 2012/03/22 20:34:40 drochner Exp $");
66 
67 #include "opt_gateway.h"
68 #include "opt_inet.h"
69 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
70 #include "opt_iso.h"
71 
72 #include <sys/param.h>
73 #include <sys/socket.h>
74 #include <sys/protosw.h>
75 #include <sys/kernel.h>
76 #include <sys/domain.h>
77 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
78 
79 #include <net/if.h>
80 #include <net/radix.h>
81 #include <net/route.h>
82 
83 #include <netinet/in.h>
84 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
85 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
86 #include <netinet/ip_encap.h>
87 #include <netinet/ip.h>
88 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
89 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
90 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
91 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
92 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
93 #include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
94 
95 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
96 #include <netinet/tcp_fsm.h>
97 #include <netinet/tcp_seq.h>
98 #include <netinet/tcp_timer.h>
99 #include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
100 #include <netinet/tcpip.h>
101 #include <netinet/tcp_debug.h>
102 
103 #include <netinet6/udp6.h>
104 #include <netinet6/udp6_var.h>
105 
106 #include <netinet6/pim6_var.h>
107 
108 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
109 
110 #ifdef FAST_IPSEC
111 #include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
112 #include <netipsec/ipsec6.h>
113 #include <netipsec/key.h>
114 #endif /* FAST_IPSEC */
115 
116 
117 #include "carp.h"
118 #if NCARP > 0
119 #include <netinet/ip_carp.h>
120 #endif
121 
122 #include "etherip.h"
123 #if NETHERIP > 0
124 #include <netinet6/ip6_etherip.h>
125 #endif
126 
127 #include <netinet6/ip6protosw.h>
128 
129 #include <net/net_osdep.h>
130 
131 /*
132  * TCP/IP protocol family: IP6, ICMP6, UDP, TCP.
133  */
134 
135 DOMAIN_DEFINE(inet6domain);	/* forward declare and add to link set */
136 
137 /* Wrappers to acquire kernel_lock. */
138 
139 PR_WRAP_USRREQ(rip6_usrreq)
140 PR_WRAP_USRREQ(udp6_usrreq)
141 PR_WRAP_USRREQ(tcp_usrreq)
142 
143 #define	rip6_usrreq 	rip6_usrreq_wrapper
144 #define	udp6_usrreq 	udp6_usrreq_wrapper
145 #define	tcp_usrreq 	tcp_usrreq_wrapper
146 
147 PR_WRAP_CTLINPUT(rip6_ctlinput)
148 PR_WRAP_CTLINPUT(encap6_ctlinput)
149 PR_WRAP_CTLINPUT(udp6_ctlinput)
150 PR_WRAP_CTLINPUT(tcp6_ctlinput)
151 
152 #define	rip6_ctlinput	rip6_ctlinput_wrapper
153 #define	encap6_ctlinput	encap6_ctlinput_wrapper
154 #define	udp6_ctlinput	udp6_ctlinput_wrapper
155 #define	tcp6_ctlinput	tcp6_ctlinput_wrapper
156 
157 PR_WRAP_CTLOUTPUT(rip6_ctloutput)
158 PR_WRAP_CTLOUTPUT(tcp_ctloutput)
159 PR_WRAP_CTLOUTPUT(udp6_ctloutput)
160 PR_WRAP_CTLOUTPUT(icmp6_ctloutput)
161 
162 #define	rip6_ctloutput	rip6_ctloutput_wrapper
163 #define	tcp_ctloutput	tcp_ctloutput_wrapper
164 #define	udp6_ctloutput	udp6_ctloutput_wrapper
165 #define	icmp6_ctloutput	icmp6_ctloutput_wrapper
166 
167 #if defined(FAST_IPSEC)
168 PR_WRAP_CTLINPUT(ah6_ctlinput)
169 
170 #define	ah6_ctlinput	ah6_ctlinput_wrapper
171 #endif
172 
173 #if defined(FAST_IPSEC)
174 PR_WRAP_CTLINPUT(esp6_ctlinput)
175 
176 #define	esp6_ctlinput	esp6_ctlinput_wrapper
177 #endif
178 
179 const struct ip6protosw inet6sw[] = {
180 {	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
181 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_IPV6,
182 	.pr_init = ip6_init,
183 	.pr_fasttimo = frag6_fasttimo,
184 	.pr_slowtimo = frag6_slowtimo,
185 	.pr_drain = frag6_drainstub,
186 },
187 {	.pr_type = SOCK_DGRAM,
188 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
189 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_UDP,
190 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR|PR_PURGEIF,
191 	.pr_input = udp6_input,
192 	.pr_ctlinput = udp6_ctlinput,
193 	.pr_ctloutput = udp6_ctloutput,
194 	.pr_usrreq = udp6_usrreq,
195 	.pr_init = udp6_init,
196 },
197 {	.pr_type = SOCK_STREAM,
198 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
199 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_TCP,
200 	.pr_flags = PR_CONNREQUIRED|PR_WANTRCVD|PR_LISTEN|PR_ABRTACPTDIS|PR_PURGEIF,
201 	.pr_input = tcp6_input,
202 	.pr_ctlinput = tcp6_ctlinput,
203 	.pr_ctloutput = tcp_ctloutput,
204 	.pr_usrreq = tcp_usrreq,
205 #ifndef INET	/* don't call initialization and timeout routines twice */
206 	.pr_init = tcp_init,
207 	.pr_fasttimo = tcp_fasttimo,
208 	.pr_slowtimo = tcp_slowtimo,
209 	.pr_drain = tcp_drainstub,
210 #endif
211 },
212 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
213 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
214 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_RAW,
215 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR|PR_PURGEIF,
216 	.pr_input = rip6_input,
217 	.pr_output = rip6_output,
218 	.pr_ctlinput = rip6_ctlinput,
219 	.pr_ctloutput = rip6_ctloutput,
220 	.pr_usrreq = rip6_usrreq,
221 },
222 #ifdef GATEWAY
223 {	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
224 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_IPV6,
225 	.pr_slowtimo = ip6flow_slowtimo,
226 	.pr_init = ip6flow_poolinit,
227 },
228 #endif /* GATEWAY */
229 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
230 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
231 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
232 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR|PR_LASTHDR,
233 	.pr_input = icmp6_input,
234 	.pr_output = rip6_output,
235 	.pr_ctlinput = rip6_ctlinput,
236 	.pr_ctloutput = icmp6_ctloutput,
237 	.pr_usrreq = rip6_usrreq,
238 	.pr_init = icmp6_init,
239 },
240 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
241 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
242 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_DSTOPTS,
243 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
244 	.pr_input = dest6_input,
245 },
246 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
247 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
248 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_ROUTING,
249 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
250 	.pr_input = route6_input,
251 },
252 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
253 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
254 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_FRAGMENT,
255 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
256 	.pr_input = frag6_input,
257 },
258 #ifdef FAST_IPSEC
259 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
260 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
261 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_AH,
262 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
263 	.pr_input = ipsec6_common_input,
264 	.pr_ctlinput = ah6_ctlinput,
265 },
266 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
267 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
268 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_ESP,
269 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
270 	.pr_input = ipsec6_common_input,
271 	.pr_ctlinput = esp6_ctlinput,
272 },
273 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
274 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
275 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_IPCOMP,
276 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
277 	.pr_input = ipsec6_common_input,
278 },
279 #endif /* FAST_IPSEC */
280 #ifdef INET
281 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
282 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
283 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_IPV4,
284 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR|PR_LASTHDR,
285 	.pr_input = encap6_input,
286 	.pr_output = rip6_output,
287 	.pr_ctlinput = encap6_ctlinput,
288 	.pr_ctloutput = rip6_ctloutput,
289 	.pr_usrreq = rip6_usrreq,
290 	.pr_init = encap_init,
291 },
292 #endif
293 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
294 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
295 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_IPV6,
296 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR|PR_LASTHDR,
297 	.pr_input = encap6_input,
298 	.pr_output = rip6_output,
299 	.pr_ctlinput = encap6_ctlinput,
300 	.pr_ctloutput = rip6_ctloutput,
301 	.pr_usrreq = rip6_usrreq,
302 	.pr_init = encap_init,
303 },
304 #if NETHERIP > 0
305 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
306 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
307 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_ETHERIP,
308 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR|PR_LASTHDR,
309 	.pr_input = ip6_etherip_input,
310 	.pr_output = rip6_output,
311 	.pr_ctlinput = rip6_ctlinput,
312 	.pr_ctloutput = rip6_ctloutput,
313 	.pr_usrreq = rip6_usrreq,
314 },
315 #endif
316 #if NCARP > 0
317 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
318 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
319 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_CARP,
320 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
321 	.pr_input = carp6_proto_input,
322 	.pr_output = rip6_output,
323 	.pr_ctloutput = rip6_ctloutput,
324 	.pr_usrreq = rip6_usrreq,
325 },
326 #endif /* NCARP */
327 #ifdef ISO
328 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
329 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
330 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_EON,
331 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR|PR_LASTHDR,
332 	.pr_input = encap6_input,
333 	.pr_output = rip6_output,
334 	.pr_ctlinput = encap6_ctlinput,
335 	.pr_ctloutput = rip6_ctloutput,
336 	.pr_usrreq = rip6_usrreq,
337 	/*XXX*/
338 	.pr_init = encap_init,
339 },
340 #endif
341 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
342 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
343 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_PIM,
344 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR|PR_LASTHDR,
345 	.pr_input = pim6_input,
346 	.pr_output = rip6_output,
347 	.pr_ctloutput = rip6_ctloutput,
348 	.pr_usrreq = rip6_usrreq,
349 	.pr_init = pim6_init,
350 },
351 /* raw wildcard */
352 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
353 	.pr_domain = &inet6domain,
354 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR|PR_LASTHDR,
355 	.pr_input = rip6_input,
356 	.pr_output = rip6_output,
357 	.pr_ctloutput = rip6_ctloutput,
358 	.pr_usrreq = rip6_usrreq,
359 	.pr_init = rip6_init,
360 },
361 };
362 
363 static const struct sockaddr_in6 in6_any = {
364 	  .sin6_len = sizeof(in6_any)
365 	, .sin6_family = AF_INET6
366 	, .sin6_port = 0
367 	, .sin6_flowinfo = 0
368 	, .sin6_addr = IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT
369 	, .sin6_scope_id = 0
370 };
371 
372 struct domain inet6domain = {
373 	.dom_family = AF_INET6, .dom_name = "internet6",
374 	.dom_init = NULL, .dom_externalize = NULL, .dom_dispose = NULL,
375 	.dom_protosw = (const struct protosw *)inet6sw,
376 	.dom_protoswNPROTOSW = (const struct protosw *)&inet6sw[sizeof(inet6sw)/sizeof(inet6sw[0])],
377 	.dom_rtattach = rt_inithead,
378 	.dom_rtoffset = offsetof(struct sockaddr_in6, sin6_addr) << 3,
379 	.dom_maxrtkey = sizeof(struct ip_pack6),
380 	.dom_ifattach = in6_domifattach, .dom_ifdetach = in6_domifdetach,
381 	.dom_ifqueues = { &ip6intrq, NULL },
382 	.dom_link = { NULL },
383 	.dom_mowner = MOWNER_INIT("",""),
384 	.dom_sa_cmpofs = offsetof(struct sockaddr_in6, sin6_addr),
385 	.dom_sa_cmplen = sizeof(struct in6_addr),
386 	.dom_sa_any = (const struct sockaddr *)&in6_any,
387 	.dom_sockaddr_externalize = sockaddr_in6_externalize,
388 	.dom_rtcache = LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(inet6domain.dom_rtcache)
389 };
390 
391 #if 0
392 int
393 sockaddr_in6_cmp(const struct sockaddr *lsa, const struct sockaddr *rsa)
394 {
395 	uint_fast8_t len;
396 	const uint_fast8_t addrofs = offsetof(struct sockaddr_in6, sin6_addr),
397 			   addrend = addrofs + sizeof(struct in6_addr);
398 	int rc;
399 	const struct sockaddr_in6 *lsin6, *rsin6;
400 
401 	lsin6 = satocsin6(lsa);
402 	rsin6 = satocsin6(rsa);
403 
404 	len = MIN(addrend, MIN(lsin6->sin6_len, rsin6->sin6_len));
405 
406 	if (len > addrofs &&
407 	    (rc = memcmp(&lsin6->sin6_addr, &rsin6->sin6_addr,
408 	                  len - addrofs)) != 0)
409 		return rc;
410 
411 	return lsin6->sin6_len - rsin6->sin6_len;
412 }
413 #endif
414 
415 /*
416  * Internet configuration info
417  */
418 #ifndef	IPV6FORWARDING
419 #ifdef GATEWAY6
420 #define	IPV6FORWARDING	1	/* forward IP6 packets not for us */
421 #else
422 #define	IPV6FORWARDING	0	/* don't forward IP6 packets not for us */
423 #endif /* GATEWAY6 */
424 #endif /* !IPV6FORWARDING */
425 
426 int	ip6_forwarding = IPV6FORWARDING;	/* act as router? */
427 int	ip6_sendredirects = 1;
428 int	ip6_defhlim = IPV6_DEFHLIM;
429 int	ip6_defmcasthlim = IPV6_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_HOPS;
430 int	ip6_accept_rtadv = 0;	/* "IPV6FORWARDING ? 0 : 1" is dangerous */
431 int	ip6_maxfragpackets = 200;
432 int	ip6_maxfrags = 200;
433 int	ip6_log_interval = 5;
434 int	ip6_hdrnestlimit = 50;	/* appropriate? */
435 int	ip6_dad_count = 1;	/* DupAddrDetectionTransmits */
436 int	ip6_auto_flowlabel = 1;
437 int	ip6_use_deprecated = 1;	/* allow deprecated addr (RFC2462 5.5.4) */
438 int	ip6_rr_prune = 5;	/* router renumbering prefix
439 				 * walk list every 5 sec. */
440 int	ip6_mcast_pmtu = 0;	/* enable pMTU discovery for multicast? */
441 int	ip6_v6only = 1;
442 
443 int	ip6_keepfaith = 0;
444 time_t	ip6_log_time = 0;
445 int	ip6_rtadv_maxroutes = 100; /* (arbitrary) initial maximum number of
446                                     * routes via rtadv expected to be
447                                     * significantly larger than common use.
448                                     * if you need to count: 3 extra initial
449                                     * routes, plus 1 per interface after the
450                                     * first one, then one per non-linklocal
451                                     * prefix */
452 
453 /* icmp6 */
454 /*
455  * BSDI4 defines these variables in in_proto.c...
456  * XXX: what if we don't define INET? Should we define pmtu6_expire
457  * or so? (jinmei@kame.net 19990310)
458  */
459 int pmtu_expire = 60*10;
460 
461 /* raw IP6 parameters */
462 /*
463  * Nominal space allocated to a raw ip socket.
464  */
465 #define	RIPV6SNDQ	8192
466 #define	RIPV6RCVQ	8192
467 
468 u_long	rip6_sendspace = RIPV6SNDQ;
469 u_long	rip6_recvspace = RIPV6RCVQ;
470 
471 /* ICMPV6 parameters */
472 int	icmp6_rediraccept = 1;		/* accept and process redirects */
473 int	icmp6_redirtimeout = 10 * 60;	/* 10 minutes */
474 int	icmp6errppslim = 100;		/* 100pps */
475 int	icmp6_nodeinfo = 1;		/* enable/disable NI response */
476 
477 /* UDP on IP6 parameters */
478 int	udp6_sendspace = 9216;		/* really max datagram size */
479 int	udp6_recvspace = 40 * (1024 + sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6));
480 					/* 40 1K datagrams */
481