xref: /netbsd-src/sys/netinet6/in6_pcb.c (revision e89934bbf778a6d6d6894877c4da59d0c7835b0f)
1 /*	$NetBSD: in6_pcb.c,v 1.157 2017/02/13 04:05:58 ozaki-r Exp $	*/
2 /*	$KAME: in6_pcb.c,v 1.84 2001/02/08 18:02:08 itojun Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 /*
34  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1991, 1993
35  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
36  *
37  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
38  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
39  * are met:
40  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
42  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
44  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
45  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
46  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
47  *    without specific prior written permission.
48  *
49  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
50  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
51  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
52  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
53  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
54  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
55  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
56  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
57  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
58  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
59  * SUCH DAMAGE.
60  *
61  *	@(#)in_pcb.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
62  */
63 
64 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
65 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: in6_pcb.c,v 1.157 2017/02/13 04:05:58 ozaki-r Exp $");
66 
67 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
68 #include "opt_inet.h"
69 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
70 #endif
71 
72 #include <sys/param.h>
73 #include <sys/systm.h>
74 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
75 #include <sys/protosw.h>
76 #include <sys/socket.h>
77 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
78 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
79 #include <sys/errno.h>
80 #include <sys/time.h>
81 #include <sys/proc.h>
82 #include <sys/kauth.h>
83 #include <sys/domain.h>
84 #include <sys/once.h>
85 
86 #include <net/if.h>
87 #include <net/route.h>
88 
89 #include <netinet/in.h>
90 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
91 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
92 #include <netinet/ip.h>
93 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
94 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
95 #include <netinet/portalgo.h>
96 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
97 #include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
98 #include <netinet6/scope6_var.h>
99 
100 #include "faith.h"
101 
102 #ifdef IPSEC
103 #include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
104 #include <netipsec/ipsec6.h>
105 #include <netipsec/key.h>
106 #endif /* IPSEC */
107 
108 #include <netinet/tcp_vtw.h>
109 
110 const struct in6_addr zeroin6_addr;
111 
112 #define	IN6PCBHASH_PORT(table, lport) \
113 	&(table)->inpt_porthashtbl[ntohs(lport) & (table)->inpt_porthash]
114 #define IN6PCBHASH_BIND(table, laddr, lport) \
115 	&(table)->inpt_bindhashtbl[ \
116 	    (((laddr)->s6_addr32[0] ^ (laddr)->s6_addr32[1] ^ \
117 	      (laddr)->s6_addr32[2] ^ (laddr)->s6_addr32[3]) + ntohs(lport)) & \
118 	    (table)->inpt_bindhash]
119 #define IN6PCBHASH_CONNECT(table, faddr, fport, laddr, lport) \
120 	&(table)->inpt_bindhashtbl[ \
121 	    ((((faddr)->s6_addr32[0] ^ (faddr)->s6_addr32[1] ^ \
122 	      (faddr)->s6_addr32[2] ^ (faddr)->s6_addr32[3]) + ntohs(fport)) + \
123 	     (((laddr)->s6_addr32[0] ^ (laddr)->s6_addr32[1] ^ \
124 	      (laddr)->s6_addr32[2] ^ (laddr)->s6_addr32[3]) + \
125 	      ntohs(lport))) & (table)->inpt_bindhash]
126 
127 int ip6_anonportmin = IPV6PORT_ANONMIN;
128 int ip6_anonportmax = IPV6PORT_ANONMAX;
129 int ip6_lowportmin  = IPV6PORT_RESERVEDMIN;
130 int ip6_lowportmax  = IPV6PORT_RESERVEDMAX;
131 
132 static struct pool in6pcb_pool;
133 
134 static int
135 in6pcb_poolinit(void)
136 {
137 
138 	pool_init(&in6pcb_pool, sizeof(struct in6pcb), 0, 0, 0, "in6pcbpl",
139 	    NULL, IPL_SOFTNET);
140 	return 0;
141 }
142 
143 void
144 in6_pcbinit(struct inpcbtable *table, int bindhashsize, int connecthashsize)
145 {
146 	static ONCE_DECL(control);
147 
148 	in_pcbinit(table, bindhashsize, connecthashsize);
149 	table->inpt_lastport = (u_int16_t)ip6_anonportmax;
150 
151 	RUN_ONCE(&control, in6pcb_poolinit);
152 }
153 
154 int
155 in6_pcballoc(struct socket *so, void *v)
156 {
157 	struct inpcbtable *table = v;
158 	struct in6pcb *in6p;
159 	int s;
160 
161 	in6p = pool_get(&in6pcb_pool, PR_NOWAIT);
162 	if (in6p == NULL)
163 		return (ENOBUFS);
164 	memset((void *)in6p, 0, sizeof(*in6p));
165 	in6p->in6p_af = AF_INET6;
166 	in6p->in6p_table = table;
167 	in6p->in6p_socket = so;
168 	in6p->in6p_hops = -1;	/* use kernel default */
169 	in6p->in6p_icmp6filt = NULL;
170 	in6p->in6p_portalgo = PORTALGO_DEFAULT;
171 	in6p->in6p_bindportonsend = false;
172 #if defined(IPSEC)
173 	if (ipsec_enabled) {
174 		int error = ipsec_init_pcbpolicy(so, &in6p->in6p_sp);
175 		if (error != 0) {
176 			pool_put(&in6pcb_pool, in6p);
177 			return error;
178 		}
179 	}
180 #endif /* IPSEC */
181 	s = splsoftnet();
182 	TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&table->inpt_queue, (struct inpcb_hdr*)in6p,
183 	    inph_queue);
184 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(IN6PCBHASH_PORT(table, in6p->in6p_lport),
185 	    &in6p->in6p_head, inph_lhash);
186 	in6_pcbstate(in6p, IN6P_ATTACHED);
187 	splx(s);
188 	if (ip6_v6only)
189 		in6p->in6p_flags |= IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY;
190 	so->so_pcb = (void *)in6p;
191 	return (0);
192 }
193 
194 /*
195  * Bind address from sin6 to in6p.
196  */
197 static int
198 in6_pcbbind_addr(struct in6pcb *in6p, struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6, struct lwp *l)
199 {
200 	int error;
201 	int s;
202 
203 	/*
204 	 * We should check the family, but old programs
205 	 * incorrectly fail to intialize it.
206 	 */
207 	if (sin6->sin6_family != AF_INET6)
208 		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
209 
210 #ifndef INET
211 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&sin6->sin6_addr))
212 		return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
213 #endif
214 
215 	if ((error = sa6_embedscope(sin6, ip6_use_defzone)) != 0)
216 		return (error);
217 
218 	s = pserialize_read_enter();
219 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
220 		if ((in6p->in6p_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY) != 0) {
221 			error = EINVAL;
222 			goto out;
223 		}
224 		if (sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3]) {
225 			struct sockaddr_in sin;
226 
227 			memset(&sin, 0, sizeof(sin));
228 			sin.sin_len = sizeof(sin);
229 			sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
230 			bcopy(&sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3],
231 			    &sin.sin_addr, sizeof(sin.sin_addr));
232 			if (!IN_MULTICAST(sin.sin_addr.s_addr)) {
233 				struct ifaddr *ifa;
234 				ifa = ifa_ifwithaddr((struct sockaddr *)&sin);
235 				if (ifa == NULL) {
236 					error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
237 					goto out;
238 				}
239 			}
240 		}
241 	} else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
242 		// succeed
243 	} else if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
244 		struct ifaddr *ifa = NULL;
245 
246 		if ((in6p->in6p_flags & IN6P_FAITH) == 0) {
247 			ifa = ifa_ifwithaddr(sin6tosa(sin6));
248 			if (ifa == NULL) {
249 				error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
250 				goto out;
251 			}
252 		}
253 
254 		/*
255 		 * bind to an anycast address might accidentally
256 		 * cause sending a packet with an anycast source
257 		 * address, so we forbid it.
258 		 *
259 		 * We should allow to bind to a deprecated address,
260 		 * since the application dare to use it.
261 		 * But, can we assume that they are careful enough
262 		 * to check if the address is deprecated or not?
263 		 * Maybe, as a safeguard, we should have a setsockopt
264 		 * flag to control the bind(2) behavior against
265 		 * deprecated addresses (default: forbid bind(2)).
266 		 */
267 		if (ifa &&
268 		    ifatoia6(ifa)->ia6_flags &
269 		    (IN6_IFF_ANYCAST | IN6_IFF_DUPLICATED)) {
270 			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
271 			goto out;
272 		}
273 	}
274 	in6p->in6p_laddr = sin6->sin6_addr;
275 	error = 0;
276 out:
277 	pserialize_read_exit(s);
278 	return error;
279 }
280 
281 /*
282  * Bind port from sin6 to in6p.
283  */
284 static int
285 in6_pcbbind_port(struct in6pcb *in6p, struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6, struct lwp *l)
286 {
287 	struct inpcbtable *table = in6p->in6p_table;
288 	struct socket *so = in6p->in6p_socket;
289 	int wild = 0, reuseport = (so->so_options & SO_REUSEPORT);
290 	int error;
291 
292 	if ((so->so_options & (SO_REUSEADDR|SO_REUSEPORT)) == 0 &&
293 	   ((so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_CONNREQUIRED) == 0 ||
294 	    (so->so_options & SO_ACCEPTCONN) == 0))
295 		wild = 1;
296 
297 	if (sin6->sin6_port != 0) {
298 		enum kauth_network_req req;
299 
300 #ifndef IPNOPRIVPORTS
301 		if (ntohs(sin6->sin6_port) < IPV6PORT_RESERVED)
302 			req = KAUTH_REQ_NETWORK_BIND_PRIVPORT;
303 		else
304 #endif /* IPNOPRIVPORTS */
305 			req = KAUTH_REQ_NETWORK_BIND_PORT;
306 
307 		error = kauth_authorize_network(l->l_cred, KAUTH_NETWORK_BIND,
308 		    req, so, sin6, NULL);
309 		if (error)
310 			return (EACCES);
311 	}
312 
313 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
314 		/*
315 		 * Treat SO_REUSEADDR as SO_REUSEPORT for multicast;
316 		 * allow compepte duplication of binding if
317 		 * SO_REUSEPORT is set, or if SO_REUSEADDR is set
318 		 * and a multicast address is bound on both
319 		 * new and duplicated sockets.
320 		 */
321 		if (so->so_options & (SO_REUSEADDR | SO_REUSEPORT))
322 			reuseport = SO_REUSEADDR|SO_REUSEPORT;
323 	}
324 
325 	if (sin6->sin6_port != 0) {
326 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
327 #ifdef INET
328 			struct inpcb *t;
329 			struct vestigial_inpcb vestige;
330 
331 			t = in_pcblookup_port(table,
332 			    *(struct in_addr *)&sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3],
333 			    sin6->sin6_port, wild, &vestige);
334 			if (t && (reuseport & t->inp_socket->so_options) == 0)
335 				return (EADDRINUSE);
336 			if (!t
337 			    && vestige.valid
338 			    && !(reuseport && vestige.reuse_port))
339 			    return EADDRINUSE;
340 #else
341 			return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
342 #endif
343 		}
344 
345 		{
346 			struct in6pcb *t;
347 			struct vestigial_inpcb vestige;
348 
349 			t = in6_pcblookup_port(table, &sin6->sin6_addr,
350 			    sin6->sin6_port, wild, &vestige);
351 			if (t && (reuseport & t->in6p_socket->so_options) == 0)
352 				return (EADDRINUSE);
353 			if (!t
354 			    && vestige.valid
355 			    && !(reuseport && vestige.reuse_port))
356 			    return EADDRINUSE;
357 		}
358 	}
359 
360 	if (sin6->sin6_port == 0) {
361 		int e;
362 		e = in6_pcbsetport(sin6, in6p, l);
363 		if (e != 0)
364 			return (e);
365 	} else {
366 		in6p->in6p_lport = sin6->sin6_port;
367 		in6_pcbstate(in6p, IN6P_BOUND);
368 	}
369 
370 	LIST_REMOVE(&in6p->in6p_head, inph_lhash);
371 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(IN6PCBHASH_PORT(table, in6p->in6p_lport),
372 	    &in6p->in6p_head, inph_lhash);
373 
374 	return (0);
375 }
376 
377 int
378 in6_pcbbind(void *v, struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6, struct lwp *l)
379 {
380 	struct in6pcb *in6p = v;
381 	struct sockaddr_in6 lsin6;
382 	int error;
383 
384 	if (in6p->in6p_af != AF_INET6)
385 		return (EINVAL);
386 
387 	/*
388 	 * If we already have a local port or a local address it means we're
389 	 * bounded.
390 	 */
391 	if (in6p->in6p_lport || !(IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_laddr) ||
392 	    (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&in6p->in6p_laddr) &&
393 	      in6p->in6p_laddr.s6_addr32[3] == 0)))
394 		return (EINVAL);
395 
396 	if (NULL != sin6) {
397 		/* We were provided a sockaddr_in6 to use. */
398 		if (sin6->sin6_len != sizeof(*sin6))
399 			return (EINVAL);
400 	} else {
401 		/* We always bind to *something*, even if it's "anything". */
402 		lsin6 = *((const struct sockaddr_in6 *)
403 		    in6p->in6p_socket->so_proto->pr_domain->dom_sa_any);
404 		sin6 = &lsin6;
405 	}
406 
407 	/* Bind address. */
408 	error = in6_pcbbind_addr(in6p, sin6, l);
409 	if (error)
410 		return (error);
411 
412 	/* Bind port. */
413 	error = in6_pcbbind_port(in6p, sin6, l);
414 	if (error) {
415 		/*
416 		 * Reset the address here to "any" so we don't "leak" the
417 		 * in6pcb.
418 		 */
419 		in6p->in6p_laddr = in6addr_any;
420 
421 		return (error);
422 	}
423 
424 
425 #if 0
426 	in6p->in6p_flowinfo = 0;	/* XXX */
427 #endif
428 	return (0);
429 }
430 
431 /*
432  * Connect from a socket to a specified address.
433  * Both address and port must be specified in argument sin6.
434  * If don't have a local address for this socket yet,
435  * then pick one.
436  */
437 int
438 in6_pcbconnect(void *v, struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6, struct lwp *l)
439 {
440 	struct in6pcb *in6p = v;
441 	struct in6_addr *in6a = NULL;
442 	struct in6_addr ia6;
443 	struct ifnet *ifp = NULL;	/* outgoing interface */
444 	int error = 0;
445 	int scope_ambiguous = 0;
446 #ifdef INET
447 	struct in6_addr mapped;
448 #endif
449 	struct sockaddr_in6 tmp;
450 	struct vestigial_inpcb vestige;
451 	struct psref psref;
452 	int bound;
453 
454 	(void)&in6a;				/* XXX fool gcc */
455 
456 	if (in6p->in6p_af != AF_INET6)
457 		return (EINVAL);
458 
459 	if (sin6->sin6_len != sizeof(*sin6))
460 		return (EINVAL);
461 	if (sin6->sin6_family != AF_INET6)
462 		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
463 	if (sin6->sin6_port == 0)
464 		return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
465 
466 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sin6->sin6_addr) &&
467 	    in6p->in6p_socket->so_type == SOCK_STREAM)
468 		return EADDRNOTAVAIL;
469 
470 	if (sin6->sin6_scope_id == 0 && !ip6_use_defzone)
471 		scope_ambiguous = 1;
472 	if ((error = sa6_embedscope(sin6, ip6_use_defzone)) != 0)
473 		return(error);
474 
475 	/* sanity check for mapped address case */
476 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
477 		if ((in6p->in6p_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY) != 0)
478 			return EINVAL;
479 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_laddr))
480 			in6p->in6p_laddr.s6_addr16[5] = htons(0xffff);
481 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&in6p->in6p_laddr))
482 			return EINVAL;
483 	} else
484 	{
485 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&in6p->in6p_laddr))
486 			return EINVAL;
487 	}
488 
489 	/* protect *sin6 from overwrites */
490 	tmp = *sin6;
491 	sin6 = &tmp;
492 
493 	bound = curlwp_bind();
494 	/* Source address selection. */
495 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&in6p->in6p_laddr) &&
496 	    in6p->in6p_laddr.s6_addr32[3] == 0) {
497 #ifdef INET
498 		struct sockaddr_in sin;
499 		struct in_ifaddr *ia4;
500 		struct psref _psref;
501 
502 		memset(&sin, 0, sizeof(sin));
503 		sin.sin_len = sizeof(sin);
504 		sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
505 		memcpy(&sin.sin_addr, &sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3],
506 			sizeof(sin.sin_addr));
507 		ia4 = in_selectsrc(&sin, &in6p->in6p_route,
508 			in6p->in6p_socket->so_options, NULL, &error, &_psref);
509 		if (ia4 == NULL) {
510 			if (error == 0)
511 				error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
512 			return (error);
513 		}
514 		memset(&mapped, 0, sizeof(mapped));
515 		mapped.s6_addr16[5] = htons(0xffff);
516 		memcpy(&mapped.s6_addr32[3], &IA_SIN(ia4)->sin_addr,
517 		    sizeof(IA_SIN(ia4)->sin_addr));
518 		ia4_release(ia4, &_psref);
519 		in6a = &mapped;
520 #else
521 		return EADDRNOTAVAIL;
522 #endif
523 	} else {
524 		/*
525 		 * XXX: in6_selectsrc might replace the bound local address
526 		 * with the address specified by setsockopt(IPV6_PKTINFO).
527 		 * Is it the intended behavior?
528 		 */
529 		error = in6_selectsrc(sin6, in6p->in6p_outputopts,
530 		    in6p->in6p_moptions, &in6p->in6p_route, &in6p->in6p_laddr,
531 		    &ifp, &psref, &ia6);
532 		if (error == 0)
533 			in6a = &ia6;
534 		if (ifp && scope_ambiguous &&
535 		    (error = in6_setscope(&sin6->sin6_addr, ifp, NULL)) != 0) {
536 			if_put(ifp, &psref);
537 			curlwp_bindx(bound);
538 			return error;
539 		}
540 
541 		if (in6a == NULL) {
542 			if_put(ifp, &psref);
543 			curlwp_bindx(bound);
544 			if (error == 0)
545 				error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
546 			return error;
547 		}
548 	}
549 
550 	if (ifp != NULL) {
551 		in6p->in6p_ip6.ip6_hlim = (u_int8_t)in6_selecthlim(in6p, ifp);
552 		if_put(ifp, &psref);
553 	} else
554 		in6p->in6p_ip6.ip6_hlim = (u_int8_t)in6_selecthlim_rt(in6p);
555 	curlwp_bindx(bound);
556 
557 	if (in6_pcblookup_connect(in6p->in6p_table, &sin6->sin6_addr,
558 	    sin6->sin6_port,
559 	    IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_laddr) ? in6a : &in6p->in6p_laddr,
560 				  in6p->in6p_lport, 0, &vestige)
561 		|| vestige.valid)
562 		return (EADDRINUSE);
563 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_laddr) ||
564 	    (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&in6p->in6p_laddr) &&
565 	     in6p->in6p_laddr.s6_addr32[3] == 0))
566 	{
567 		if (in6p->in6p_lport == 0) {
568 			error = in6_pcbbind(in6p, NULL, l);
569 			if (error != 0)
570 				return error;
571 		}
572 		in6p->in6p_laddr = *in6a;
573 	}
574 	in6p->in6p_faddr = sin6->sin6_addr;
575 	in6p->in6p_fport = sin6->sin6_port;
576 
577         /* Late bind, if needed */
578 	if (in6p->in6p_bindportonsend) {
579                struct sockaddr_in6 lsin = *((const struct sockaddr_in6 *)
580 		    in6p->in6p_socket->so_proto->pr_domain->dom_sa_any);
581 		lsin.sin6_addr = in6p->in6p_laddr;
582 		lsin.sin6_port = 0;
583 
584                if ((error = in6_pcbbind_port(in6p, &lsin, l)) != 0)
585                        return error;
586 	}
587 
588 	in6_pcbstate(in6p, IN6P_CONNECTED);
589 	in6p->in6p_flowinfo &= ~IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK;
590 	if (ip6_auto_flowlabel)
591 		in6p->in6p_flowinfo |=
592 		    (htonl(ip6_randomflowlabel()) & IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK);
593 #if defined(IPSEC)
594 	if (ipsec_enabled && in6p->in6p_socket->so_type == SOCK_STREAM)
595 		ipsec_pcbconn(in6p->in6p_sp);
596 #endif
597 	return (0);
598 }
599 
600 void
601 in6_pcbdisconnect(struct in6pcb *in6p)
602 {
603 	memset((void *)&in6p->in6p_faddr, 0, sizeof(in6p->in6p_faddr));
604 	in6p->in6p_fport = 0;
605 	in6_pcbstate(in6p, IN6P_BOUND);
606 	in6p->in6p_flowinfo &= ~IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK;
607 #if defined(IPSEC)
608 	if (ipsec_enabled)
609 		ipsec_pcbdisconn(in6p->in6p_sp);
610 #endif
611 	if (in6p->in6p_socket->so_state & SS_NOFDREF)
612 		in6_pcbdetach(in6p);
613 }
614 
615 void
616 in6_pcbdetach(struct in6pcb *in6p)
617 {
618 	struct socket *so = in6p->in6p_socket;
619 	int s;
620 
621 	if (in6p->in6p_af != AF_INET6)
622 		return;
623 
624 #if defined(IPSEC)
625 	if (ipsec_enabled)
626 		ipsec6_delete_pcbpolicy(in6p);
627 #endif
628 	so->so_pcb = NULL;
629 
630 	s = splsoftnet();
631 	in6_pcbstate(in6p, IN6P_ATTACHED);
632 	LIST_REMOVE(&in6p->in6p_head, inph_lhash);
633 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&in6p->in6p_table->inpt_queue, &in6p->in6p_head,
634 	    inph_queue);
635 	splx(s);
636 
637 	if (in6p->in6p_options) {
638 		m_freem(in6p->in6p_options);
639 	}
640 	if (in6p->in6p_outputopts != NULL) {
641 		ip6_clearpktopts(in6p->in6p_outputopts, -1);
642 		free(in6p->in6p_outputopts, M_IP6OPT);
643 	}
644 	rtcache_free(&in6p->in6p_route);
645 	ip6_freemoptions(in6p->in6p_moptions);
646 	ip_freemoptions(in6p->in6p_v4moptions);
647 	sofree(so);				/* drops the socket's lock */
648 
649 	pool_put(&in6pcb_pool, in6p);
650 	mutex_enter(softnet_lock);		/* reacquire it */
651 }
652 
653 void
654 in6_setsockaddr(struct in6pcb *in6p, struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6)
655 {
656 
657 	if (in6p->in6p_af != AF_INET6)
658 		return;
659 
660 	sockaddr_in6_init(sin6, &in6p->in6p_laddr, in6p->in6p_lport, 0, 0);
661 	(void)sa6_recoverscope(sin6); /* XXX: should catch errors */
662 }
663 
664 void
665 in6_setpeeraddr(struct in6pcb *in6p, struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6)
666 {
667 
668 	if (in6p->in6p_af != AF_INET6)
669 		return;
670 
671 	sockaddr_in6_init(sin6, &in6p->in6p_faddr, in6p->in6p_fport, 0, 0);
672 	(void)sa6_recoverscope(sin6); /* XXX: should catch errors */
673 }
674 
675 /*
676  * Pass some notification to all connections of a protocol
677  * associated with address dst.  The local address and/or port numbers
678  * may be specified to limit the search.  The "usual action" will be
679  * taken, depending on the ctlinput cmd.  The caller must filter any
680  * cmds that are uninteresting (e.g., no error in the map).
681  * Call the protocol specific routine (if any) to report
682  * any errors for each matching socket.
683  *
684  * Must be called at splsoftnet.
685  *
686  * Note: src (4th arg) carries the flowlabel value on the original IPv6
687  * header, in sin6_flowinfo member.
688  */
689 int
690 in6_pcbnotify(struct inpcbtable *table, const struct sockaddr *dst,
691     u_int fport_arg, const struct sockaddr *src, u_int lport_arg, int cmd,
692     void *cmdarg, void (*notify)(struct in6pcb *, int))
693 {
694 	struct inpcb_hdr *inph, *ninph;
695 	struct sockaddr_in6 sa6_src;
696 	const struct sockaddr_in6 *sa6_dst;
697 	u_int16_t fport = fport_arg, lport = lport_arg;
698 	int errno;
699 	int nmatch = 0;
700 	u_int32_t flowinfo;
701 
702 	if ((unsigned)cmd >= PRC_NCMDS || dst->sa_family != AF_INET6)
703 		return 0;
704 
705 	sa6_dst = (const struct sockaddr_in6 *)dst;
706 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sa6_dst->sin6_addr))
707 		return 0;
708 
709 	/*
710 	 * note that src can be NULL when we get notify by local fragmentation.
711 	 */
712 	sa6_src = (src == NULL) ? sa6_any : *(const struct sockaddr_in6 *)src;
713 	flowinfo = sa6_src.sin6_flowinfo;
714 
715 	/*
716 	 * Redirects go to all references to the destination,
717 	 * and use in6_rtchange to invalidate the route cache.
718 	 * Dead host indications: also use in6_rtchange to invalidate
719 	 * the cache, and deliver the error to all the sockets.
720 	 * Otherwise, if we have knowledge of the local port and address,
721 	 * deliver only to that socket.
722 	 */
723 	if (PRC_IS_REDIRECT(cmd) || cmd == PRC_HOSTDEAD) {
724 		fport = 0;
725 		lport = 0;
726 		memset((void *)&sa6_src.sin6_addr, 0, sizeof(sa6_src.sin6_addr));
727 
728 		if (cmd != PRC_HOSTDEAD)
729 			notify = in6_rtchange;
730 	}
731 
732 	errno = inet6ctlerrmap[cmd];
733 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(inph, &table->inpt_queue, inph_queue, ninph) {
734 		struct in6pcb *in6p = (struct in6pcb *)inph;
735 		struct rtentry *rt = NULL;
736 
737 		if (in6p->in6p_af != AF_INET6)
738 			continue;
739 
740 		/*
741 		 * Under the following condition, notify of redirects
742 		 * to the pcb, without making address matches against inpcb.
743 		 * - redirect notification is arrived.
744 		 * - the inpcb is unconnected.
745 		 * - the inpcb is caching !RTF_HOST routing entry.
746 		 * - the ICMPv6 notification is from the gateway cached in the
747 		 *   inpcb.  i.e. ICMPv6 notification is from nexthop gateway
748 		 *   the inpcb used very recently.
749 		 *
750 		 * This is to improve interaction between netbsd/openbsd
751 		 * redirect handling code, and inpcb route cache code.
752 		 * without the clause, !RTF_HOST routing entry (which carries
753 		 * gateway used by inpcb right before the ICMPv6 redirect)
754 		 * will be cached forever in unconnected inpcb.
755 		 *
756 		 * There still is a question regarding to what is TRT:
757 		 * - On bsdi/freebsd, RTF_HOST (cloned) routing entry will be
758 		 *   generated on packet output.  inpcb will always cache
759 		 *   RTF_HOST routing entry so there's no need for the clause
760 		 *   (ICMPv6 redirect will update RTF_HOST routing entry,
761 		 *   and inpcb is caching it already).
762 		 *   However, bsdi/freebsd are vulnerable to local DoS attacks
763 		 *   due to the cloned routing entries.
764 		 * - Specwise, "destination cache" is mentioned in RFC2461.
765 		 *   Jinmei says that it implies bsdi/freebsd behavior, itojun
766 		 *   is not really convinced.
767 		 * - Having hiwat/lowat on # of cloned host route (redirect/
768 		 *   pmtud) may be a good idea.  netbsd/openbsd has it.  see
769 		 *   icmp6_mtudisc_update().
770 		 */
771 		if ((PRC_IS_REDIRECT(cmd) || cmd == PRC_HOSTDEAD) &&
772 		    IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_laddr) &&
773 		    (rt = rtcache_validate(&in6p->in6p_route)) != NULL &&
774 		    !(rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST)) {
775 			const struct sockaddr_in6 *dst6;
776 
777 			dst6 = (const struct sockaddr_in6 *)
778 			    rtcache_getdst(&in6p->in6p_route);
779 			if (dst6 == NULL)
780 				;
781 			else if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&dst6->sin6_addr,
782 			    &sa6_dst->sin6_addr)) {
783 				rtcache_unref(rt, &in6p->in6p_route);
784 				goto do_notify;
785 			}
786 		}
787 		rtcache_unref(rt, &in6p->in6p_route);
788 
789 		/*
790 		 * If the error designates a new path MTU for a destination
791 		 * and the application (associated with this socket) wanted to
792 		 * know the value, notify. Note that we notify for all
793 		 * disconnected sockets if the corresponding application
794 		 * wanted. This is because some UDP applications keep sending
795 		 * sockets disconnected.
796 		 * XXX: should we avoid to notify the value to TCP sockets?
797 		 */
798 		if (cmd == PRC_MSGSIZE && (in6p->in6p_flags & IN6P_MTU) != 0 &&
799 		    (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_faddr) ||
800 		     IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6p->in6p_faddr, &sa6_dst->sin6_addr))) {
801 			ip6_notify_pmtu(in6p, (const struct sockaddr_in6 *)dst,
802 					(u_int32_t *)cmdarg);
803 		}
804 
805 		/*
806 		 * Detect if we should notify the error. If no source and
807 		 * destination ports are specified, but non-zero flowinfo and
808 		 * local address match, notify the error. This is the case
809 		 * when the error is delivered with an encrypted buffer
810 		 * by ESP. Otherwise, just compare addresses and ports
811 		 * as usual.
812 		 */
813 		if (lport == 0 && fport == 0 && flowinfo &&
814 		    in6p->in6p_socket != NULL &&
815 		    flowinfo == (in6p->in6p_flowinfo & IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK) &&
816 		    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6p->in6p_laddr, &sa6_src.sin6_addr))
817 			goto do_notify;
818 		else if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6p->in6p_faddr,
819 					     &sa6_dst->sin6_addr) ||
820 		    in6p->in6p_socket == NULL ||
821 		    (lport && in6p->in6p_lport != lport) ||
822 		    (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sa6_src.sin6_addr) &&
823 		     !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6p->in6p_laddr,
824 					 &sa6_src.sin6_addr)) ||
825 		    (fport && in6p->in6p_fport != fport))
826 			continue;
827 
828 	  do_notify:
829 		if (notify)
830 			(*notify)(in6p, errno);
831 		nmatch++;
832 	}
833 	return nmatch;
834 }
835 
836 void
837 in6_pcbpurgeif0(struct inpcbtable *table, struct ifnet *ifp)
838 {
839 	struct inpcb_hdr *inph, *ninph;
840 	struct ip6_moptions *im6o;
841 	struct in6_multi_mship *imm, *nimm;
842 
843 	KASSERT(ifp != NULL);
844 
845 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(inph, &table->inpt_queue, inph_queue, ninph) {
846 		struct in6pcb *in6p = (struct in6pcb *)inph;
847 		if (in6p->in6p_af != AF_INET6)
848 			continue;
849 
850 		im6o = in6p->in6p_moptions;
851 		if (im6o) {
852 			/*
853 			 * Unselect the outgoing interface if it is being
854 			 * detached.
855 			 */
856 			if (im6o->im6o_multicast_if_index == ifp->if_index)
857 				im6o->im6o_multicast_if_index = 0;
858 
859 			/*
860 			 * Drop multicast group membership if we joined
861 			 * through the interface being detached.
862 			 * XXX controversial - is it really legal for kernel
863 			 * to force this?
864 			 */
865 			for (imm = im6o->im6o_memberships.lh_first;
866 			     imm != NULL; imm = nimm) {
867 				nimm = imm->i6mm_chain.le_next;
868 				if (imm->i6mm_maddr->in6m_ifp == ifp) {
869 					LIST_REMOVE(imm, i6mm_chain);
870 					in6_leavegroup(imm);
871 				}
872 			}
873 		}
874 		in_purgeifmcast(in6p->in6p_v4moptions, ifp);
875 	}
876 }
877 
878 void
879 in6_pcbpurgeif(struct inpcbtable *table, struct ifnet *ifp)
880 {
881 	struct rtentry *rt;
882 	struct inpcb_hdr *inph, *ninph;
883 
884 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(inph, &table->inpt_queue, inph_queue, ninph) {
885 		struct in6pcb *in6p = (struct in6pcb *)inph;
886 		if (in6p->in6p_af != AF_INET6)
887 			continue;
888 		if ((rt = rtcache_validate(&in6p->in6p_route)) != NULL &&
889 		    rt->rt_ifp == ifp) {
890 			rtcache_unref(rt, &in6p->in6p_route);
891 			in6_rtchange(in6p, 0);
892 		} else
893 			rtcache_unref(rt, &in6p->in6p_route);
894 	}
895 }
896 
897 /*
898  * Check for alternatives when higher level complains
899  * about service problems.  For now, invalidate cached
900  * routing information.  If the route was created dynamically
901  * (by a redirect), time to try a default gateway again.
902  */
903 void
904 in6_losing(struct in6pcb *in6p)
905 {
906 	struct rtentry *rt;
907 	struct rt_addrinfo info;
908 
909 	if (in6p->in6p_af != AF_INET6)
910 		return;
911 
912 	if ((rt = rtcache_validate(&in6p->in6p_route)) == NULL)
913 		return;
914 
915 	memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
916 	info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] = rtcache_getdst(&in6p->in6p_route);
917 	info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] = rt->rt_gateway;
918 	info.rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK] = rt_mask(rt);
919 	rt_missmsg(RTM_LOSING, &info, rt->rt_flags, 0);
920 	if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_DYNAMIC) {
921 		int error;
922 		struct rtentry *nrt;
923 
924 		error = rtrequest(RTM_DELETE, rt_getkey(rt),
925 		    rt->rt_gateway, rt_mask(rt), rt->rt_flags, &nrt);
926 		rtcache_unref(rt, &in6p->in6p_route);
927 		if (error == 0)
928 			rt_free(nrt);
929 	} else
930 		rtcache_unref(rt, &in6p->in6p_route);
931 	/*
932 	 * A new route can be allocated
933 	 * the next time output is attempted.
934 	 */
935 	rtcache_free(&in6p->in6p_route);
936 }
937 
938 /*
939  * After a routing change, flush old routing.  A new route can be
940  * allocated the next time output is attempted.
941  */
942 void
943 in6_rtchange(struct in6pcb *in6p, int errno)
944 {
945 	if (in6p->in6p_af != AF_INET6)
946 		return;
947 
948 	rtcache_free(&in6p->in6p_route);
949 	/*
950 	 * A new route can be allocated the next time
951 	 * output is attempted.
952 	 */
953 }
954 
955 struct in6pcb *
956 in6_pcblookup_port(struct inpcbtable *table, struct in6_addr *laddr6,
957 		   u_int lport_arg, int lookup_wildcard, struct vestigial_inpcb *vp)
958 {
959 	struct inpcbhead *head;
960 	struct inpcb_hdr *inph;
961 	struct in6pcb *in6p, *match = NULL;
962 	int matchwild = 3, wildcard;
963 	u_int16_t lport = lport_arg;
964 
965 	if (vp)
966 		vp->valid = 0;
967 
968 	head = IN6PCBHASH_PORT(table, lport);
969 	LIST_FOREACH(inph, head, inph_lhash) {
970 		in6p = (struct in6pcb *)inph;
971 		if (in6p->in6p_af != AF_INET6)
972 			continue;
973 
974 		if (in6p->in6p_lport != lport)
975 			continue;
976 		wildcard = 0;
977 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&in6p->in6p_faddr)) {
978 			if ((in6p->in6p_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY) != 0)
979 				continue;
980 		}
981 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_faddr))
982 			wildcard++;
983 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&in6p->in6p_laddr)) {
984 			if ((in6p->in6p_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY) != 0)
985 				continue;
986 			if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(laddr6))
987 				continue;
988 
989 			/* duplicate of IPv4 logic */
990 			wildcard = 0;
991 			if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&in6p->in6p_faddr) &&
992 			    in6p->in6p_faddr.s6_addr32[3])
993 				wildcard++;
994 			if (!in6p->in6p_laddr.s6_addr32[3]) {
995 				if (laddr6->s6_addr32[3])
996 					wildcard++;
997 			} else {
998 				if (!laddr6->s6_addr32[3])
999 					wildcard++;
1000 				else {
1001 					if (in6p->in6p_laddr.s6_addr32[3] !=
1002 					    laddr6->s6_addr32[3])
1003 						continue;
1004 				}
1005 			}
1006 		} else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_laddr)) {
1007 			if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(laddr6)) {
1008 				if ((in6p->in6p_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY) != 0)
1009 					continue;
1010 			}
1011 			if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(laddr6))
1012 				wildcard++;
1013 		} else {
1014 			if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(laddr6)) {
1015 				if ((in6p->in6p_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY) != 0)
1016 					continue;
1017 			}
1018 			if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(laddr6))
1019 				wildcard++;
1020 			else {
1021 				if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6p->in6p_laddr,
1022 				    laddr6))
1023 					continue;
1024 			}
1025 		}
1026 		if (wildcard && !lookup_wildcard)
1027 			continue;
1028 		if (wildcard < matchwild) {
1029 			match = in6p;
1030 			matchwild = wildcard;
1031 			if (matchwild == 0)
1032 				break;
1033 		}
1034 	}
1035 	if (match && matchwild == 0)
1036 		return match;
1037 
1038 	if (vp && table->vestige && table->vestige->init_ports6) {
1039 		struct vestigial_inpcb better;
1040 		void *state;
1041 
1042 		state = (*table->vestige->init_ports6)(laddr6,
1043 						       lport_arg,
1044 						       lookup_wildcard);
1045 		while (table->vestige
1046 		       && (*table->vestige->next_port6)(state, vp)) {
1047 
1048 			if (vp->lport != lport)
1049 				continue;
1050 			wildcard = 0;
1051 			if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&vp->faddr.v6))
1052 				wildcard++;
1053 			if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&vp->laddr.v6)) {
1054 				if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(laddr6))
1055 					wildcard++;
1056 			} else {
1057 				if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(laddr6)) {
1058 					if (vp->v6only)
1059 						continue;
1060 				}
1061 				if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(laddr6))
1062 					wildcard++;
1063 				else {
1064 					if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&vp->laddr.v6, laddr6))
1065 						continue;
1066 				}
1067 			}
1068 			if (wildcard && !lookup_wildcard)
1069 				continue;
1070 			if (wildcard < matchwild) {
1071 				better = *vp;
1072 				match  = (void*)&better;
1073 
1074 				matchwild = wildcard;
1075 				if (matchwild == 0)
1076 					break;
1077 			}
1078 		}
1079 
1080 		if (match) {
1081 			if (match != (void*)&better)
1082 				return match;
1083 			else {
1084 				*vp = better;
1085 				return 0;
1086 			}
1087 		}
1088 	}
1089 	return (match);
1090 }
1091 
1092 /*
1093  * WARNING: return value (rtentry) could be IPv4 one if in6pcb is connected to
1094  * IPv4 mapped address.
1095  */
1096 struct rtentry *
1097 in6_pcbrtentry(struct in6pcb *in6p)
1098 {
1099 	struct rtentry *rt;
1100 	struct route *ro;
1101 	union {
1102 		const struct sockaddr *sa;
1103 		const struct sockaddr_in6 *sa6;
1104 #ifdef INET
1105 		const struct sockaddr_in *sa4;
1106 #endif
1107 	} cdst;
1108 
1109 	ro = &in6p->in6p_route;
1110 
1111 	if (in6p->in6p_af != AF_INET6)
1112 		return (NULL);
1113 
1114 	cdst.sa = rtcache_getdst(ro);
1115 	if (cdst.sa == NULL)
1116 		;
1117 #ifdef INET
1118 	else if (cdst.sa->sa_family == AF_INET) {
1119 		KASSERT(IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&in6p->in6p_faddr));
1120 		if (cdst.sa4->sin_addr.s_addr != in6p->in6p_faddr.s6_addr32[3])
1121 			rtcache_free(ro);
1122 	}
1123 #endif
1124 	else {
1125 		if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&cdst.sa6->sin6_addr,
1126 					&in6p->in6p_faddr))
1127 			rtcache_free(ro);
1128 	}
1129 	if ((rt = rtcache_validate(ro)) == NULL)
1130 		rt = rtcache_update(ro, 1);
1131 #ifdef INET
1132 	if (rt == NULL && IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&in6p->in6p_faddr)) {
1133 		union {
1134 			struct sockaddr		dst;
1135 			struct sockaddr_in	dst4;
1136 		} u;
1137 		struct in_addr addr;
1138 
1139 		addr.s_addr = in6p->in6p_faddr.s6_addr32[3];
1140 
1141 		sockaddr_in_init(&u.dst4, &addr, 0);
1142 		if (rtcache_setdst(ro, &u.dst) != 0)
1143 			return NULL;
1144 
1145 		rt = rtcache_init(ro);
1146 	} else
1147 #endif
1148 	if (rt == NULL && !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_faddr)) {
1149 		union {
1150 			struct sockaddr		dst;
1151 			struct sockaddr_in6	dst6;
1152 		} u;
1153 
1154 		sockaddr_in6_init(&u.dst6, &in6p->in6p_faddr, 0, 0, 0);
1155 		if (rtcache_setdst(ro, &u.dst) != 0)
1156 			return NULL;
1157 
1158 		rt = rtcache_init(ro);
1159 	}
1160 	return rt;
1161 }
1162 
1163 void
1164 in6_pcbrtentry_unref(struct rtentry *rt, struct in6pcb *in6p)
1165 {
1166 
1167 	rtcache_unref(rt, &in6p->in6p_route);
1168 }
1169 
1170 struct in6pcb *
1171 in6_pcblookup_connect(struct inpcbtable *table, const struct in6_addr *faddr6,
1172 		      u_int fport_arg, const struct in6_addr *laddr6, u_int lport_arg,
1173 		      int faith,
1174 		      struct vestigial_inpcb *vp)
1175 {
1176 	struct inpcbhead *head;
1177 	struct inpcb_hdr *inph;
1178 	struct in6pcb *in6p;
1179 	u_int16_t fport = fport_arg, lport = lport_arg;
1180 
1181 	if (vp)
1182 		vp->valid = 0;
1183 
1184 	head = IN6PCBHASH_CONNECT(table, faddr6, fport, laddr6, lport);
1185 	LIST_FOREACH(inph, head, inph_hash) {
1186 		in6p = (struct in6pcb *)inph;
1187 		if (in6p->in6p_af != AF_INET6)
1188 			continue;
1189 
1190 		/* find exact match on both source and dest */
1191 		if (in6p->in6p_fport != fport)
1192 			continue;
1193 		if (in6p->in6p_lport != lport)
1194 			continue;
1195 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_faddr))
1196 			continue;
1197 		if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6p->in6p_faddr, faddr6))
1198 			continue;
1199 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_laddr))
1200 			continue;
1201 		if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6p->in6p_laddr, laddr6))
1202 			continue;
1203 		if ((IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(laddr6) ||
1204 		     IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(faddr6)) &&
1205 		    (in6p->in6p_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY))
1206 			continue;
1207 		return in6p;
1208 	}
1209 	if (vp && table->vestige) {
1210 		if ((*table->vestige->lookup6)(faddr6, fport_arg,
1211 					       laddr6, lport_arg, vp))
1212 			return NULL;
1213 	}
1214 
1215 	return NULL;
1216 }
1217 
1218 struct in6pcb *
1219 in6_pcblookup_bind(struct inpcbtable *table, const struct in6_addr *laddr6,
1220 	u_int lport_arg, int faith)
1221 {
1222 	struct inpcbhead *head;
1223 	struct inpcb_hdr *inph;
1224 	struct in6pcb *in6p;
1225 	u_int16_t lport = lport_arg;
1226 #ifdef INET
1227 	struct in6_addr zero_mapped;
1228 #endif
1229 
1230 	head = IN6PCBHASH_BIND(table, laddr6, lport);
1231 	LIST_FOREACH(inph, head, inph_hash) {
1232 		in6p = (struct in6pcb *)inph;
1233 		if (in6p->in6p_af != AF_INET6)
1234 			continue;
1235 
1236 		if (faith && (in6p->in6p_flags & IN6P_FAITH) == 0)
1237 			continue;
1238 		if (in6p->in6p_fport != 0)
1239 			continue;
1240 		if (in6p->in6p_lport != lport)
1241 			continue;
1242 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(laddr6) &&
1243 		    (in6p->in6p_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY) != 0)
1244 			continue;
1245 		if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6p->in6p_laddr, laddr6))
1246 			goto out;
1247 	}
1248 #ifdef INET
1249 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(laddr6)) {
1250 		memset(&zero_mapped, 0, sizeof(zero_mapped));
1251 		zero_mapped.s6_addr16[5] = 0xffff;
1252 		head = IN6PCBHASH_BIND(table, &zero_mapped, lport);
1253 		LIST_FOREACH(inph, head, inph_hash) {
1254 			in6p = (struct in6pcb *)inph;
1255 			if (in6p->in6p_af != AF_INET6)
1256 				continue;
1257 
1258 			if (faith && (in6p->in6p_flags & IN6P_FAITH) == 0)
1259 				continue;
1260 			if (in6p->in6p_fport != 0)
1261 				continue;
1262 			if (in6p->in6p_lport != lport)
1263 				continue;
1264 			if ((in6p->in6p_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY) != 0)
1265 				continue;
1266 			if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6p->in6p_laddr, &zero_mapped))
1267 				goto out;
1268 		}
1269 	}
1270 #endif
1271 	head = IN6PCBHASH_BIND(table, &zeroin6_addr, lport);
1272 	LIST_FOREACH(inph, head, inph_hash) {
1273 		in6p = (struct in6pcb *)inph;
1274 		if (in6p->in6p_af != AF_INET6)
1275 			continue;
1276 
1277 		if (faith && (in6p->in6p_flags & IN6P_FAITH) == 0)
1278 			continue;
1279 		if (in6p->in6p_fport != 0)
1280 			continue;
1281 		if (in6p->in6p_lport != lport)
1282 			continue;
1283 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(laddr6) &&
1284 		    (in6p->in6p_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY) != 0)
1285 			continue;
1286 		if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6p->in6p_laddr, &zeroin6_addr))
1287 			goto out;
1288 	}
1289 	return (NULL);
1290 
1291 out:
1292 	inph = &in6p->in6p_head;
1293 	if (inph != LIST_FIRST(head)) {
1294 		LIST_REMOVE(inph, inph_hash);
1295 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(head, inph, inph_hash);
1296 	}
1297 	return in6p;
1298 }
1299 
1300 void
1301 in6_pcbstate(struct in6pcb *in6p, int state)
1302 {
1303 
1304 	if (in6p->in6p_af != AF_INET6)
1305 		return;
1306 
1307 	if (in6p->in6p_state > IN6P_ATTACHED)
1308 		LIST_REMOVE(&in6p->in6p_head, inph_hash);
1309 
1310 	switch (state) {
1311 	case IN6P_BOUND:
1312 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(IN6PCBHASH_BIND(in6p->in6p_table,
1313 		    &in6p->in6p_laddr, in6p->in6p_lport), &in6p->in6p_head,
1314 		    inph_hash);
1315 		break;
1316 	case IN6P_CONNECTED:
1317 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(IN6PCBHASH_CONNECT(in6p->in6p_table,
1318 		    &in6p->in6p_faddr, in6p->in6p_fport,
1319 		    &in6p->in6p_laddr, in6p->in6p_lport), &in6p->in6p_head,
1320 		    inph_hash);
1321 		break;
1322 	}
1323 
1324 	in6p->in6p_state = state;
1325 }
1326