xref: /netbsd-src/sys/netinet6/in6.h (revision b7b7574d3bf8eeb51a1fa3977b59142ec6434a55)
1 /*	$NetBSD: in6.h,v 1.78 2014/06/05 23:48:16 rmind Exp $	*/
2 /*	$KAME: in6.h,v 1.83 2001/03/29 02:55:07 jinmei Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 /*
34  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1990, 1993
35  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
36  *
37  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
38  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
39  * are met:
40  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
42  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
44  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
45  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
46  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
47  *    without specific prior written permission.
48  *
49  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
50  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
51  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
52  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
53  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
54  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
55  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
56  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
57  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
58  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
59  * SUCH DAMAGE.
60  *
61  *	@(#)in.h	8.3 (Berkeley) 1/3/94
62  */
63 
64 #ifndef _NETINET6_IN6_H_
65 #define _NETINET6_IN6_H_
66 
67 #include <sys/featuretest.h>
68 
69 #ifndef __KAME_NETINET_IN_H_INCLUDED_
70 #error "do not include netinet6/in6.h directly, include netinet/in.h.  see RFC2553"
71 #endif
72 
73 #include <sys/socket.h>
74 
75 /*
76  * Identification of the network protocol stack
77  * for *BSD-current/release: http://www.kame.net/dev/cvsweb.cgi/kame/COVERAGE
78  * has the table of implementation/integration differences.
79  */
80 #define __KAME__
81 #define __KAME_VERSION		"NetBSD-current"
82 
83 /*
84  * Local port number conventions:
85  *
86  * Ports < IPPORT_RESERVED are reserved for privileged processes (e.g. root),
87  * unless a kernel is compiled with IPNOPRIVPORTS defined.
88  *
89  * When a user does a bind(2) or connect(2) with a port number of zero,
90  * a non-conflicting local port address is chosen.
91  *
92  * The default range is IPPORT_ANONMIN to IPPORT_ANONMAX, although
93  * that is settable by sysctl(3); net.inet.ip.anonportmin and
94  * net.inet.ip.anonportmax respectively.
95  *
96  * A user may set the IPPROTO_IP option IP_PORTRANGE to change this
97  * default assignment range.
98  *
99  * The value IP_PORTRANGE_DEFAULT causes the default behavior.
100  *
101  * The value IP_PORTRANGE_HIGH is the same as IP_PORTRANGE_DEFAULT,
102  * and exists only for FreeBSD compatibility purposes.
103  *
104  * The value IP_PORTRANGE_LOW changes the range to the "low" are
105  * that is (by convention) restricted to privileged processes.
106  * This convention is based on "vouchsafe" principles only.
107  * It is only secure if you trust the remote host to restrict these ports.
108  * The range is IPPORT_RESERVEDMIN to IPPORT_RESERVEDMAX.
109  */
110 
111 #if defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
112 #define	IPV6PORT_RESERVED	1024
113 #define	IPV6PORT_ANONMIN	49152
114 #define	IPV6PORT_ANONMAX	65535
115 #define	IPV6PORT_RESERVEDMIN	600
116 #define	IPV6PORT_RESERVEDMAX	(IPV6PORT_RESERVED-1)
117 #endif
118 
119 /*
120  * IPv6 address
121  */
122 struct in6_addr {
123 	union {
124 		__uint8_t   __u6_addr8[16];
125 		__uint16_t  __u6_addr16[8];
126 		uint32_t  __u6_addr32[4];
127 	} __u6_addr;			/* 128-bit IP6 address */
128 };
129 
130 #define s6_addr   __u6_addr.__u6_addr8
131 #ifdef _KERNEL	/* XXX nonstandard */
132 #define s6_addr8  __u6_addr.__u6_addr8
133 #define s6_addr16 __u6_addr.__u6_addr16
134 #define s6_addr32 __u6_addr.__u6_addr32
135 #endif
136 
137 #define INET6_ADDRSTRLEN	46
138 
139 /*
140  * Socket address for IPv6
141  */
142 #if defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
143 #define SIN6_LEN
144 #endif
145 struct sockaddr_in6 {
146 	uint8_t		sin6_len;	/* length of this struct(socklen_t)*/
147 	sa_family_t	sin6_family;	/* AF_INET6 (sa_family_t) */
148 	in_port_t	sin6_port;	/* Transport layer port */
149 	uint32_t	sin6_flowinfo;	/* IP6 flow information */
150 	struct in6_addr	sin6_addr;	/* IP6 address */
151 	uint32_t	sin6_scope_id;	/* scope zone index */
152 };
153 
154 /*
155  * Local definition for masks
156  */
157 #ifdef _KERNEL	/* XXX nonstandard */
158 #define IN6MASK0	{{{ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }}}
159 #define IN6MASK32	{{{ 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, \
160 			    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }}}
161 #define IN6MASK64	{{{ 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, \
162 			    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }}}
163 #define IN6MASK96	{{{ 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, \
164 			    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }}}
165 #define IN6MASK128	{{{ 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, \
166 			    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff }}}
167 #endif
168 
169 #ifdef _KERNEL
170 extern const struct sockaddr_in6 sa6_any;
171 
172 extern const struct in6_addr in6mask0;
173 extern const struct in6_addr in6mask32;
174 extern const struct in6_addr in6mask64;
175 extern const struct in6_addr in6mask96;
176 extern const struct in6_addr in6mask128;
177 #endif /* _KERNEL */
178 
179 /*
180  * Macros started with IPV6_ADDR is KAME local
181  */
182 #ifdef _KERNEL	/* XXX nonstandard */
183 #if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
184 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT32_ONE	1
185 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT32_TWO	2
186 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT32_MNL	0xff010000
187 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT32_MLL	0xff020000
188 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT32_SMP	0x0000ffff
189 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT16_ULL	0xfe80
190 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT16_USL	0xfec0
191 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT16_MLL	0xff02
192 #elif BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
193 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT32_ONE	0x01000000
194 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT32_TWO	0x02000000
195 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT32_MNL	0x000001ff
196 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT32_MLL	0x000002ff
197 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT32_SMP	0xffff0000
198 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT16_ULL	0x80fe
199 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT16_USL	0xc0fe
200 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT16_MLL	0x02ff
201 #endif
202 #endif
203 
204 /*
205  * Definition of some useful macros to handle IP6 addresses
206  */
207 #define IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT \
208 	{{{ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, \
209 	    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }}}
210 #define IN6ADDR_LOOPBACK_INIT \
211 	{{{ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, \
212 	    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01 }}}
213 #define IN6ADDR_NODELOCAL_ALLNODES_INIT \
214 	{{{ 0xff, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, \
215 	    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01 }}}
216 #define IN6ADDR_LINKLOCAL_ALLNODES_INIT \
217 	{{{ 0xff, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, \
218 	    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01 }}}
219 #define IN6ADDR_LINKLOCAL_ALLROUTERS_INIT \
220 	{{{ 0xff, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, \
221 	    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02 }}}
222 
223 extern const struct in6_addr in6addr_any;
224 extern const struct in6_addr in6addr_loopback;
225 extern const struct in6_addr in6addr_nodelocal_allnodes;
226 extern const struct in6_addr in6addr_linklocal_allnodes;
227 extern const struct in6_addr in6addr_linklocal_allrouters;
228 
229 #define IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(a, b)			\
230     (memcmp(&(a)->s6_addr[0], &(b)->s6_addr[0], sizeof(struct in6_addr)) == 0)
231 
232 /*
233  * Unspecified
234  */
235 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(a)	\
236 	((a)->__u6_addr.__u6_addr32[0] == 0 &&	\
237 	 (a)->__u6_addr.__u6_addr32[1] == 0 &&	\
238 	 (a)->__u6_addr.__u6_addr32[2] == 0 &&	\
239 	 (a)->__u6_addr.__u6_addr32[3] == 0)
240 
241 /*
242  * Loopback
243  */
244 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(a)		\
245 	((a)->__u6_addr.__u6_addr32[0] == 0 &&	\
246 	 (a)->__u6_addr.__u6_addr32[1] == 0 &&	\
247 	 (a)->__u6_addr.__u6_addr32[2] == 0 &&	\
248 	 (a)->__u6_addr.__u6_addr32[3] == ntohl(1))
249 
250 /*
251  * IPv4 compatible
252  */
253 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_V4COMPAT(a)		\
254 	((a)->__u6_addr.__u6_addr32[0] == 0 &&	\
255 	 (a)->__u6_addr.__u6_addr32[1] == 0 &&	\
256 	 (a)->__u6_addr.__u6_addr32[2] == 0 &&	\
257 	 (a)->__u6_addr.__u6_addr32[3] != 0 &&	\
258 	 (a)->__u6_addr.__u6_addr32[3] != ntohl(1))
259 
260 /*
261  * Mapped
262  */
263 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(a)		      \
264 	((a)->__u6_addr.__u6_addr32[0] == 0 &&	\
265 	 (a)->__u6_addr.__u6_addr32[1] == 0 &&	\
266 	 (a)->__u6_addr.__u6_addr32[2] == ntohl(0x0000ffff))
267 
268 /*
269  * KAME Scope Values
270  */
271 
272 #ifdef _KERNEL	/* XXX nonstandard */
273 #define IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_NODELOCAL	0x01
274 #define IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_INTFACELOCAL	0x01
275 #define IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL	0x02
276 #define IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL	0x05
277 #define IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_ORGLOCAL	0x08	/* just used in this file */
278 #define IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL		0x0e
279 #else
280 #define __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_NODELOCAL	0x01
281 #define __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL	0x02
282 #define __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL	0x05
283 #define __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_ORGLOCAL	0x08	/* just used in this file */
284 #define __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL	0x0e
285 #endif
286 
287 /*
288  * Unicast Scope
289  * Note that we must check topmost 10 bits only, not 16 bits (see RFC2373).
290  */
291 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(a)	\
292 	(((a)->s6_addr[0] == 0xfe) && (((a)->s6_addr[1] & 0xc0) == 0x80))
293 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_SITELOCAL(a)	\
294 	(((a)->s6_addr[0] == 0xfe) && (((a)->s6_addr[1] & 0xc0) == 0xc0))
295 
296 /*
297  * Multicast
298  */
299 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a)	((a)->s6_addr[0] == 0xff)
300 
301 #ifdef _KERNEL	/* XXX nonstandard */
302 #define IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a)		((a)->s6_addr[1] & 0x0f)
303 #else
304 #define __IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a)		((a)->s6_addr[1] & 0x0f)
305 #endif
306 
307 /*
308  * Multicast Scope
309  */
310 #ifdef _KERNEL	/* refers nonstandard items */
311 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_NODELOCAL(a)	\
312 	(IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a) &&	\
313 	 (IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a) == IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_NODELOCAL))
314 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_INTFACELOCAL(a)	\
315 	(IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a) &&	\
316 	 (IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a) == IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_INTFACELOCAL))
317 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL(a)	\
318 	(IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a) &&	\
319 	 (IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a) == IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL))
320 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_SITELOCAL(a)	\
321 	(IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a) && 	\
322 	 (IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a) == IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL))
323 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_ORGLOCAL(a)	\
324 	(IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a) &&	\
325 	 (IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a) == IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_ORGLOCAL))
326 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_GLOBAL(a)	\
327 	(IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a) &&	\
328 	 (IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a) == IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL))
329 #else
330 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_NODELOCAL(a)	\
331 	(IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a) &&	\
332 	 (__IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a) == __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_NODELOCAL))
333 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL(a)	\
334 	(IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a) &&	\
335 	 (__IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a) == __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL))
336 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_SITELOCAL(a)	\
337 	(IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a) && 	\
338 	 (__IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a) == __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL))
339 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_ORGLOCAL(a)	\
340 	(IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a) &&	\
341 	 (__IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a) == __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_ORGLOCAL))
342 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_GLOBAL(a)	\
343 	(IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a) &&	\
344 	 (__IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a) == __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL))
345 #endif
346 
347 #ifdef _KERNEL	/* nonstandard */
348 /*
349  * KAME Scope
350  */
351 #define IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(a)	\
352 	((IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(a)) ||	\
353 	 (IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL(a)))
354 
355 #define	IN6_IS_SCOPE_EMBEDDABLE(__a)	\
356     (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(__a) || IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_INTFACELOCAL(__a))
357 
358 #define IFA6_IS_DEPRECATED(a) \
359 	((a)->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_pltime != ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME && \
360 	 (u_int32_t)((time_second - (a)->ia6_updatetime)) > \
361 	 (a)->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_pltime)
362 #define IFA6_IS_INVALID(a) \
363 	((a)->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_vltime != ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME && \
364 	 (u_int32_t)((time_second - (a)->ia6_updatetime)) > \
365 	 (a)->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_vltime)
366 #endif
367 
368 /*
369  * Options for use with [gs]etsockopt at the IPV6 level.
370  * First word of comment is data type; bool is stored in int.
371  */
372 /* no hdrincl */
373 #if 0
374 /* These are deprecated non-standard options which are no longer supported. */
375 #define IPV6_OPTIONS		1  /* buf/ip6_opts; set/get IP6 options */
376 #define IPV6_RECVOPTS		5  /* bool; receive all IP6 opts w/dgram */
377 #define IPV6_RECVRETOPTS	6  /* bool; receive IP6 opts for response */
378 #define IPV6_RECVDSTADDR	7  /* bool; receive IP6 dst addr w/dgram */
379 #define IPV6_RETOPTS		8  /* ip6_opts; set/get IP6 options */
380 #endif
381 #define IPV6_SOCKOPT_RESERVED1	3  /* reserved for future use */
382 #define IPV6_UNICAST_HOPS	4  /* int; IP6 hops */
383 #define IPV6_MULTICAST_IF	9  /* u_int; set/get IP6 multicast i/f  */
384 #define IPV6_MULTICAST_HOPS	10 /* int; set/get IP6 multicast hops */
385 #define IPV6_MULTICAST_LOOP	11 /* u_int; set/get IP6 multicast loopback */
386 #define IPV6_JOIN_GROUP		12 /* ip6_mreq; join a group membership */
387 #define IPV6_LEAVE_GROUP	13 /* ip6_mreq; leave a group membership */
388 #define IPV6_PORTRANGE		14 /* int; range to choose for unspec port */
389 #if defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
390 #define IPV6_PORTALGO		17 /* int; port selection algo (rfc6056) */
391 #define ICMP6_FILTER		18 /* icmp6_filter; icmp6 filter */
392 #endif
393 /* RFC2292 options */
394 #ifdef _KERNEL
395 #define IPV6_2292PKTINFO	19 /* bool; send/recv if, src/dst addr */
396 #define IPV6_2292HOPLIMIT	20 /* bool; hop limit */
397 #define IPV6_2292NEXTHOP	21 /* bool; next hop addr */
398 #define IPV6_2292HOPOPTS	22 /* bool; hop-by-hop option */
399 #define IPV6_2292DSTOPTS	23 /* bool; destination option */
400 #define IPV6_2292RTHDR		24 /* bool; routing header */
401 #define IPV6_2292PKTOPTIONS	25 /* buf/cmsghdr; set/get IPv6 options */
402 #endif
403 #define IPV6_CHECKSUM		26 /* int; checksum offset for raw socket */
404 #define IPV6_V6ONLY		27 /* bool; make AF_INET6 sockets v6 only */
405 
406 #define IPV6_IPSEC_POLICY	28 /* struct; get/set security policy */
407 #define IPV6_FAITH		29 /* bool; accept FAITH'ed connections */
408 
409 /* new socket options introduced in RFC3542 */
410 #define IPV6_RTHDRDSTOPTS       35 /* ip6_dest; send dst option before rthdr */
411 
412 #define IPV6_RECVPKTINFO        36 /* bool; recv if, dst addr */
413 #define IPV6_RECVHOPLIMIT       37 /* bool; recv hop limit */
414 #define IPV6_RECVRTHDR          38 /* bool; recv routing header */
415 #define IPV6_RECVHOPOPTS        39 /* bool; recv hop-by-hop option */
416 #define IPV6_RECVDSTOPTS        40 /* bool; recv dst option after rthdr */
417 #ifdef _KERNEL
418 #define IPV6_RECVRTHDRDSTOPTS   41 /* bool; recv dst option before rthdr */
419 #endif
420 #define IPV6_USE_MIN_MTU	42 /* bool; send packets at the minimum MTU */
421 #define IPV6_RECVPATHMTU	43 /* bool; notify an according MTU */
422 #define IPV6_PATHMTU		44 /* mtuinfo; get the current path MTU (sopt),
423 				      4 bytes int; MTU notification (cmsg) */
424 
425 /* more new socket options introduced in RFC3542 */
426 #define IPV6_PKTINFO		46 /* in6_pktinfo; send if, src addr */
427 #define IPV6_HOPLIMIT		47 /* int; send hop limit */
428 #define IPV6_NEXTHOP		48 /* sockaddr; next hop addr */
429 #define IPV6_HOPOPTS		49 /* ip6_hbh; send hop-by-hop option */
430 #define IPV6_DSTOPTS		50 /* ip6_dest; send dst option befor rthdr */
431 #define IPV6_RTHDR		51 /* ip6_rthdr; send routing header */
432 
433 #define IPV6_RECVTCLASS		57 /* bool; recv traffic class values */
434 #ifdef _KERNEL
435 #define IPV6_OTCLASS		58 /* u_int8_t; send traffic class value */
436 #endif
437 
438 #define IPV6_TCLASS		61 /* int; send traffic class value */
439 #define IPV6_DONTFRAG		62 /* bool; disable IPv6 fragmentation */
440 /* to define items, should talk with KAME guys first, for *BSD compatibility */
441 
442 #define IPV6_RTHDR_LOOSE     0 /* this hop need not be a neighbor. XXX old spec */
443 #define IPV6_RTHDR_STRICT    1 /* this hop must be a neighbor. XXX old spec */
444 #define IPV6_RTHDR_TYPE_0    0 /* IPv6 routing header type 0 */
445 
446 /*
447  * Defaults and limits for options
448  */
449 #define IPV6_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_HOPS 1	/* normally limit m'casts to 1 hop  */
450 #define IPV6_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_LOOP 1	/* normally hear sends if a member  */
451 
452 /*
453  * Argument structure for IPV6_JOIN_GROUP and IPV6_LEAVE_GROUP.
454  */
455 struct ipv6_mreq {
456 	struct in6_addr	ipv6mr_multiaddr;
457 	unsigned int	ipv6mr_interface;
458 };
459 
460 /*
461  * IPV6_PKTINFO: Packet information(RFC2292 sec 5)
462  */
463 struct in6_pktinfo {
464 	struct in6_addr	ipi6_addr;	/* src/dst IPv6 address */
465 	unsigned int	ipi6_ifindex;	/* send/recv interface index */
466 };
467 
468 /*
469  * Control structure for IPV6_RECVPATHMTU socket option.
470  */
471 struct ip6_mtuinfo {
472 	struct sockaddr_in6 ip6m_addr;	/* or sockaddr_storage? */
473 	uint32_t ip6m_mtu;
474 };
475 
476 /*
477  * Argument for IPV6_PORTRANGE:
478  * - which range to search when port is unspecified at bind() or connect()
479  */
480 #define	IPV6_PORTRANGE_DEFAULT	0	/* default range */
481 #define	IPV6_PORTRANGE_HIGH	1	/* "high" - request firewall bypass */
482 #define	IPV6_PORTRANGE_LOW	2	/* "low" - vouchsafe security */
483 
484 #if defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
485 /*
486  * Definitions for inet6 sysctl operations.
487  *
488  * Third level is protocol number.
489  * Fourth level is desired variable within that protocol.
490  */
491 #define IPV6PROTO_MAXID	(IPPROTO_PIM + 1)	/* don't list to IPV6PROTO_MAX */
492 
493 #define CTL_IPV6PROTO_NAMES { \
494 	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
495 	{ 0, 0 }, \
496 	{ "tcp6", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
497 	{ 0, 0 }, \
498 	{ 0, 0 }, \
499 	{ 0, 0 }, \
500 	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
501 	{ 0, 0 }, \
502 	{ 0, 0 }, \
503 	{ "udp6", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
504 	{ 0, 0 }, \
505 	{ 0, 0 }, \
506 	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
507 	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
508 	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
509 	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
510 	{ 0, 0 }, \
511 	{ "ip6", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
512 	{ 0, 0 }, \
513 	{ 0, 0 }, \
514 	{ 0, 0 }, \
515 	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
516 	{ 0, 0 }, \
517 	{ "ipsec6", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
518 	{ 0, 0 }, \
519 	{ 0, 0 }, \
520 	{ 0, 0 }, \
521 	{ 0, 0 }, \
522 	{ 0, 0 }, \
523 	{ 0, 0 }, \
524 	{ "icmp6", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
525 	{ 0, 0 }, \
526 	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
527 	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
528 	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
529 	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
530 	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
531 	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
532 	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
533 	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
534 	{ 0, 0 }, \
535 	{ 0, 0 }, \
536 	{ 0, 0 }, \
537 	{ "pim6", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
538 }
539 
540 /*
541  * Names for IP sysctl objects
542  */
543 #define IPV6CTL_FORWARDING	1	/* act as router */
544 #define IPV6CTL_SENDREDIRECTS	2	/* may send redirects when forwarding*/
545 #define IPV6CTL_DEFHLIM		3	/* default Hop-Limit */
546 #ifdef notyet
547 #define IPV6CTL_DEFMTU		4	/* default MTU */
548 #endif
549 #define IPV6CTL_FORWSRCRT	5	/* forward source-routed dgrams */
550 #define IPV6CTL_STATS		6	/* stats */
551 #define IPV6CTL_MRTSTATS	7	/* multicast forwarding stats */
552 #define IPV6CTL_MRTPROTO	8	/* multicast routing protocol */
553 #define IPV6CTL_MAXFRAGPACKETS	9	/* max packets reassembly queue */
554 #define IPV6CTL_SOURCECHECK	10	/* verify source route and intf */
555 #define IPV6CTL_SOURCECHECK_LOGINT 11	/* minimume logging interval */
556 #define IPV6CTL_ACCEPT_RTADV	12
557 #define IPV6CTL_KEEPFAITH	13
558 #define IPV6CTL_LOG_INTERVAL	14
559 #define IPV6CTL_HDRNESTLIMIT	15
560 #define IPV6CTL_DAD_COUNT	16
561 #define IPV6CTL_AUTO_FLOWLABEL	17
562 #define IPV6CTL_DEFMCASTHLIM	18
563 #define IPV6CTL_GIF_HLIM	19	/* default HLIM for gif encap packet */
564 #define IPV6CTL_KAME_VERSION	20
565 #define IPV6CTL_USE_DEPRECATED	21	/* use deprecated addr (RFC2462 5.5.4) */
566 #define IPV6CTL_RR_PRUNE	22	/* walk timer for router renumbering */
567 /* 23: reserved */
568 #define IPV6CTL_V6ONLY		24
569 /* 25 to 27: reserved */
570 #define IPV6CTL_ANONPORTMIN	28	/* minimum ephemeral port */
571 #define IPV6CTL_ANONPORTMAX	29	/* maximum ephemeral port */
572 #define IPV6CTL_LOWPORTMIN	30	/* minimum reserved port */
573 #define IPV6CTL_LOWPORTMAX	31	/* maximum reserved port */
574 /* 32 to 34: reserved */
575 #define IPV6CTL_AUTO_LINKLOCAL	35	/* automatic link-local addr assign */
576 /* 36 to 38: reserved */
577 #define IPV6CTL_USE_DEFAULTZONE	39	/* use default scope zone */
578 /* 40: reserved */
579 #define IPV6CTL_MAXFRAGS	41	/* max fragments */
580 #define IPV6CTL_IFQ		42	/* IPv6 packet input queue */
581 #define IPV6CTL_RTADV_MAXROUTES 43	/* maximum number of routes */
582 					/* via router advertisement */
583 #define IPV6CTL_RTADV_NUMROUTES 44	/* current number of routes */
584 					/* via router advertisement */
585 /* New entries should be added here from current IPV6CTL_MAXID value. */
586 /* to define items, should talk with KAME guys first, for *BSD compatibility */
587 #define IPV6CTL_MAXID		45
588 
589 #define IPV6CTL_NAMES { \
590 	{ 0, 0 }, \
591 	{ "forwarding", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
592 	{ "redirect", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
593 	{ "hlim", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
594 	{ "mtu", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
595 	{ "forwsrcrt", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
596 	{ "stats", CTLTYPE_STRUCT }, \
597 	{ 0, 0 }, \
598 	{ "mrtproto", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
599 	{ "maxfragpackets", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
600 	{ "sourcecheck", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
601 	{ "sourcecheck_logint", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
602 	{ "accept_rtadv", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
603 	{ "keepfaith", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
604 	{ "log_interval", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
605 	{ "hdrnestlimit", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
606 	{ "dad_count", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
607 	{ "auto_flowlabel", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
608 	{ "defmcasthlim", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
609 	{ "gifhlim", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
610 	{ "kame_version", CTLTYPE_STRING }, \
611 	{ "use_deprecated", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
612 	{ "rr_prune", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
613 	{ 0, 0 }, \
614 	{ "v6only", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
615 	{ 0, 0 }, \
616 	{ 0, 0 }, \
617 	{ 0, 0 }, \
618 	{ "anonportmin", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
619 	{ "anonportmax", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
620 	{ "lowportmin", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
621 	{ "lowportmax", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
622 	{ 0, 0 }, \
623 	{ 0, 0 }, \
624 	{ 0, 0 }, \
625 	{ 0, 0 }, \
626 	{ 0, 0 }, \
627 	{ 0, 0 }, \
628 	{ 0, 0 }, \
629 	{ 0, 0 }, \
630 	{ 0, 0 }, \
631 	{ "maxfrags", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
632 	{ "ifq", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
633 	{ "rtadv_maxroutes", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
634 	{ "rtadv_numroutes", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
635 }
636 
637 #endif /* _NETBSD_SOURCE */
638 
639 #ifdef _KERNEL
640 struct cmsghdr;
641 
642 /*
643  * in6_cksum_phdr:
644  *
645  *	Compute significant parts of the IPv6 checksum pseudo-header
646  *	for use in a delayed TCP/UDP checksum calculation.
647  *
648  *	Args:
649  *
650  *		src		Source IPv6 address
651  *		dst		Destination IPv6 address
652  *		len		htonl(proto-hdr-len)
653  *		nxt		htonl(next-proto-number)
654  *
655  *	NOTE: We expect the src and dst addresses to be 16-bit
656  *	aligned!
657  */
658 static __inline u_int16_t __unused
659 in6_cksum_phdr(const struct in6_addr *src, const struct in6_addr *dst,
660     u_int32_t len, u_int32_t nxt)
661 {
662 	u_int32_t sum = 0;
663 	const u_int16_t *w;
664 
665 	/*LINTED*/
666 	w = (const u_int16_t *) src;
667 	sum += w[0];
668 	if (!IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(src))
669 		sum += w[1];
670 	sum += w[2]; sum += w[3]; sum += w[4]; sum += w[5];
671 	sum += w[6]; sum += w[7];
672 
673 	/*LINTED*/
674 	w = (const u_int16_t *) dst;
675 	sum += w[0];
676 	if (!IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(dst))
677 		sum += w[1];
678 	sum += w[2]; sum += w[3]; sum += w[4]; sum += w[5];
679 	sum += w[6]; sum += w[7];
680 
681 	sum += (u_int16_t)(len >> 16) + (u_int16_t)(len /*& 0xffff*/);
682 
683 	sum += (u_int16_t)(nxt >> 16) + (u_int16_t)(nxt /*& 0xffff*/);
684 
685 	sum = (u_int16_t)(sum >> 16) + (u_int16_t)(sum /*& 0xffff*/);
686 
687 	if (sum > 0xffff)
688 		sum -= 0xffff;
689 
690 	return (sum);
691 }
692 
693 struct mbuf;
694 struct ifnet;
695 int sockaddr_in6_cmp(const struct sockaddr *, const struct sockaddr *);
696 struct sockaddr *sockaddr_in6_externalize(struct sockaddr *, socklen_t,
697     const struct sockaddr *);
698 int	in6_cksum(struct mbuf *, u_int8_t, u_int32_t, u_int32_t);
699 void	in6_delayed_cksum(struct mbuf *);
700 int	in6_localaddr(const struct in6_addr *);
701 int	in6_addrscope(const struct in6_addr *);
702 struct	in6_ifaddr *in6_ifawithifp(struct ifnet *, struct in6_addr *);
703 extern void in6_if_link_up(struct ifnet *);
704 extern void in6_if_link_down(struct ifnet *);
705 extern void in6_if_up(struct ifnet *);
706 extern void in6_if_down(struct ifnet *);
707 #ifndef __FreeBSD__
708 extern int in6_src_sysctl(void *, size_t *, void *, size_t);
709 #endif
710 extern void addrsel_policy_init(void);
711 extern	u_char	ip6_protox[];
712 
713 #define	satosin6(sa)	((struct sockaddr_in6 *)(sa))
714 #define	satocsin6(sa)	((const struct sockaddr_in6 *)(sa))
715 #define	sin6tosa(sin6)	((struct sockaddr *)(sin6))
716 #define	sin6tocsa(sin6)	((const struct sockaddr *)(sin6))
717 #define	ifatoia6(ifa)	((struct in6_ifaddr *)(ifa))
718 
719 static inline void
720 sockaddr_in6_init1(struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6, const struct in6_addr *addr,
721     in_port_t port, uint32_t flowinfo, uint32_t scope_id)
722 {
723 	sin6->sin6_port = port;
724 	sin6->sin6_flowinfo = flowinfo;
725 	sin6->sin6_addr = *addr;
726 	sin6->sin6_scope_id = scope_id;
727 }
728 
729 static inline void
730 sockaddr_in6_init(struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6, const struct in6_addr *addr,
731     in_port_t port, uint32_t flowinfo, uint32_t scope_id)
732 {
733 	sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
734 	sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(*sin6);
735 	sockaddr_in6_init1(sin6, addr, port, flowinfo, scope_id);
736 }
737 
738 static inline struct sockaddr *
739 sockaddr_in6_alloc(const struct in6_addr *addr, in_port_t port,
740     uint32_t flowinfo, uint32_t scope_id, int flags)
741 {
742 	struct sockaddr *sa;
743 
744 	if ((sa = sockaddr_alloc(AF_INET6, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6),
745 	    flags)) == NULL)
746 		return NULL;
747 
748 	sockaddr_in6_init1(satosin6(sa), addr, port, flowinfo, scope_id);
749 
750 	return sa;
751 }
752 #endif /* _KERNEL */
753 
754 #if defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
755 
756 #include <machine/ansi.h>
757 
758 #ifdef	_BSD_SIZE_T_
759 typedef	_BSD_SIZE_T_		size_t;
760 #define	_SIZE_T
761 #undef	_BSD_SIZE_T_
762 #endif
763 
764 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
765 
766 __BEGIN_DECLS
767 struct cmsghdr;
768 
769 void	in6_sin6_2_sin(struct sockaddr_in *, struct sockaddr_in6 *);
770 void	in6_sin_2_v4mapsin6(struct sockaddr_in *, struct sockaddr_in6 *);
771 void	in6_sin6_2_sin_in_sock(struct sockaddr *);
772 void	in6_sin_2_v4mapsin6_in_sock(struct sockaddr **);
773 
774 #define INET6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL		1
775 #define INET6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL	2
776 #define INET6_IS_ADDR_SITELOCAL		4
777 void	inet6_getscopeid(struct sockaddr_in6 *, int);
778 void	inet6_putscopeid(struct sockaddr_in6 *, int);
779 
780 extern int inet6_option_space(int);
781 extern int inet6_option_init(void *, struct cmsghdr **, int);
782 extern int inet6_option_append(struct cmsghdr *, const uint8_t *,
783 	int, int);
784 extern uint8_t *inet6_option_alloc(struct cmsghdr *, int, int, int);
785 extern int inet6_option_next(const struct cmsghdr *, uint8_t **);
786 extern int inet6_option_find(const struct cmsghdr *, uint8_t **, int);
787 
788 extern size_t inet6_rthdr_space(int, int);
789 extern struct cmsghdr *inet6_rthdr_init(void *, int);
790 extern int inet6_rthdr_add(struct cmsghdr *, const struct in6_addr *,
791 		unsigned int);
792 extern int inet6_rthdr_lasthop(struct cmsghdr *, unsigned int);
793 #if 0 /* not implemented yet */
794 extern int inet6_rthdr_reverse(const struct cmsghdr *, struct cmsghdr *);
795 #endif
796 extern int inet6_rthdr_segments(const struct cmsghdr *);
797 extern struct in6_addr *inet6_rthdr_getaddr(struct cmsghdr *, int);
798 extern int inet6_rthdr_getflags(const struct cmsghdr *, int);
799 
800 extern int inet6_opt_init(void *, socklen_t);
801 extern int inet6_opt_append(void *, socklen_t, int, uint8_t,
802 		socklen_t, uint8_t, void **);
803 extern int inet6_opt_finish(void *, socklen_t, int);
804 extern int inet6_opt_set_val(void *, int, void *, socklen_t);
805 
806 extern int inet6_opt_next(void *, socklen_t, int, uint8_t *,
807 		socklen_t *, void **);
808 extern int inet6_opt_find(void *, socklen_t, int, uint8_t,
809 		socklen_t *, void **);
810 extern int inet6_opt_get_val(void *, int, void *, socklen_t);
811 extern socklen_t inet6_rth_space(int, int);
812 extern void *inet6_rth_init(void *, socklen_t, int, int);
813 extern int inet6_rth_add(void *, const struct in6_addr *);
814 extern int inet6_rth_reverse(const void *, void *);
815 extern int inet6_rth_segments(const void *);
816 extern struct in6_addr *inet6_rth_getaddr(const void *, int);
817 __END_DECLS
818 #endif /* _NETBSD_SOURCE */
819 
820 #endif /* !_NETINET6_IN6_H_ */
821