xref: /netbsd-src/sys/netinet6/icmp6.c (revision 9ddb6ab554e70fb9bbd90c3d96b812bc57755a14)
1 /*	$NetBSD: icmp6.c,v 1.159 2011/12/31 20:41:59 christos Exp $	*/
2 /*	$KAME: icmp6.c,v 1.217 2001/06/20 15:03:29 jinmei Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 /*
34  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
35  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
36  *
37  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
38  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
39  * are met:
40  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
42  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
44  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
45  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
46  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
47  *    without specific prior written permission.
48  *
49  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
50  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
51  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
52  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
53  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
54  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
55  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
56  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
57  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
58  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
59  * SUCH DAMAGE.
60  *
61  *	@(#)ip_icmp.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
62  */
63 
64 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
65 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: icmp6.c,v 1.159 2011/12/31 20:41:59 christos Exp $");
66 
67 #include "opt_inet.h"
68 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
69 
70 #include <sys/param.h>
71 #include <sys/systm.h>
72 #include <sys/malloc.h>
73 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
74 #include <sys/protosw.h>
75 #include <sys/socket.h>
76 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
77 #include <sys/time.h>
78 #include <sys/kernel.h>
79 #include <sys/syslog.h>
80 #include <sys/domain.h>
81 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
82 
83 #include <net/if.h>
84 #include <net/route.h>
85 #include <net/if_dl.h>
86 #include <net/if_types.h>
87 
88 #include <netinet/in.h>
89 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
90 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
91 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
92 #include <netinet6/ip6_private.h>
93 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
94 #include <netinet6/icmp6_private.h>
95 #include <netinet6/mld6_var.h>
96 #include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
97 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
98 #include <netinet6/in6_ifattach.h>
99 #include <netinet6/ip6protosw.h>
100 #include <netinet6/scope6_var.h>
101 
102 #ifdef KAME_IPSEC
103 #include <netinet6/ipsec.h>
104 #include <netkey/key.h>
105 #endif
106 
107 #ifdef FAST_IPSEC
108 #include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
109 #include <netipsec/key.h>
110 #endif
111 
112 
113 #include "faith.h"
114 #if defined(NFAITH) && 0 < NFAITH
115 #include <net/if_faith.h>
116 #endif
117 
118 #include <net/net_osdep.h>
119 
120 extern struct domain inet6domain;
121 
122 percpu_t *icmp6stat_percpu;
123 
124 extern struct inpcbtable raw6cbtable;
125 extern int icmp6errppslim;
126 static int icmp6errpps_count = 0;
127 static struct timeval icmp6errppslim_last;
128 extern int icmp6_nodeinfo;
129 
130 /*
131  * List of callbacks to notify when Path MTU changes are made.
132  */
133 struct icmp6_mtudisc_callback {
134 	LIST_ENTRY(icmp6_mtudisc_callback) mc_list;
135 	void (*mc_func)(struct in6_addr *);
136 };
137 
138 LIST_HEAD(, icmp6_mtudisc_callback) icmp6_mtudisc_callbacks =
139     LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(&icmp6_mtudisc_callbacks);
140 
141 static struct rttimer_queue *icmp6_mtudisc_timeout_q = NULL;
142 extern int pmtu_expire;
143 
144 /* XXX do these values make any sense? */
145 static int icmp6_mtudisc_hiwat = 1280;
146 static int icmp6_mtudisc_lowat = 256;
147 
148 /*
149  * keep track of # of redirect routes.
150  */
151 static struct rttimer_queue *icmp6_redirect_timeout_q = NULL;
152 
153 /* XXX experimental, turned off */
154 static int icmp6_redirect_hiwat = -1;
155 static int icmp6_redirect_lowat = -1;
156 
157 static void icmp6_errcount(u_int, int, int);
158 static int icmp6_rip6_input(struct mbuf **, int);
159 static int icmp6_ratelimit(const struct in6_addr *, const int, const int);
160 static const char *icmp6_redirect_diag(struct in6_addr *,
161 	struct in6_addr *, struct in6_addr *);
162 static struct mbuf *ni6_input(struct mbuf *, int);
163 static struct mbuf *ni6_nametodns(const char *, int, int);
164 static int ni6_dnsmatch(const char *, int, const char *, int);
165 static int ni6_addrs(struct icmp6_nodeinfo *, struct mbuf *,
166 			  struct ifnet **, char *);
167 static int ni6_store_addrs(struct icmp6_nodeinfo *, struct icmp6_nodeinfo *,
168 				struct ifnet *, int);
169 static int icmp6_notify_error(struct mbuf *, int, int, int);
170 static struct rtentry *icmp6_mtudisc_clone(struct sockaddr *);
171 static void icmp6_mtudisc_timeout(struct rtentry *, struct rttimer *);
172 static void icmp6_redirect_timeout(struct rtentry *, struct rttimer *);
173 static void sysctl_net_inet6_icmp6_setup(struct sysctllog **);
174 
175 
176 void
177 icmp6_init(void)
178 {
179 
180 	sysctl_net_inet6_icmp6_setup(NULL);
181 	mld_init();
182 	icmp6_mtudisc_timeout_q = rt_timer_queue_create(pmtu_expire);
183 	icmp6_redirect_timeout_q = rt_timer_queue_create(icmp6_redirtimeout);
184 
185 	icmp6stat_percpu = percpu_alloc(sizeof(uint64_t) * ICMP6_NSTATS);
186 }
187 
188 static void
189 icmp6_errcount(u_int base, int type, int code)
190 {
191 	switch (type) {
192 	case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH:
193 		switch (code) {
194 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE:
195 			ICMP6_STATINC(base + ICMP6_ERRSTAT_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE);
196 			return;
197 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADMIN:
198 			ICMP6_STATINC(base + ICMP6_ERRSTAT_DST_UNREACH_ADMIN);
199 			return;
200 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_BEYONDSCOPE:
201 			ICMP6_STATINC(base +
202 				      ICMP6_ERRSTAT_DST_UNREACH_BEYONDSCOPE);
203 			return;
204 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADDR:
205 			ICMP6_STATINC(base + ICMP6_ERRSTAT_DST_UNREACH_ADDR);
206 			return;
207 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOPORT:
208 			ICMP6_STATINC(base + ICMP6_ERRSTAT_DST_UNREACH_NOPORT);
209 			return;
210 		}
211 		break;
212 	case ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG:
213 		ICMP6_STATINC(base + ICMP6_ERRSTAT_PACKET_TOO_BIG);
214 		return;
215 	case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED:
216 		switch (code) {
217 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_TRANSIT:
218 			ICMP6_STATINC(base + ICMP6_ERRSTAT_TIME_EXCEED_TRANSIT);
219 			return;
220 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_REASSEMBLY:
221 			ICMP6_STATINC(base +
222 				      ICMP6_ERRSTAT_TIME_EXCEED_REASSEMBLY);
223 			return;
224 		}
225 		break;
226 	case ICMP6_PARAM_PROB:
227 		switch (code) {
228 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER:
229 			ICMP6_STATINC(base + ICMP6_ERRSTAT_PARAMPROB_HEADER);
230 			return;
231 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_NEXTHEADER:
232 			ICMP6_STATINC(base +
233 				      ICMP6_ERRSTAT_PARAMPROB_NEXTHEADER);
234 			return;
235 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION:
236 			ICMP6_STATINC(base + ICMP6_ERRSTAT_PARAMPROB_OPTION);
237 			return;
238 		}
239 		break;
240 	case ND_REDIRECT:
241 		ICMP6_STATINC(base + ICMP6_ERRSTAT_REDIRECT);
242 		return;
243 	}
244 	ICMP6_STATINC(base + ICMP6_ERRSTAT_UNKNOWN);
245 }
246 
247 /*
248  * Register a Path MTU Discovery callback.
249  */
250 void
251 icmp6_mtudisc_callback_register(void (*func)(struct in6_addr *))
252 {
253 	struct icmp6_mtudisc_callback *mc;
254 
255 	for (mc = LIST_FIRST(&icmp6_mtudisc_callbacks); mc != NULL;
256 	     mc = LIST_NEXT(mc, mc_list)) {
257 		if (mc->mc_func == func)
258 			return;
259 	}
260 
261 	mc = malloc(sizeof(*mc), M_PCB, M_NOWAIT);
262 	if (mc == NULL)
263 		panic("icmp6_mtudisc_callback_register");
264 
265 	mc->mc_func = func;
266 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&icmp6_mtudisc_callbacks, mc, mc_list);
267 }
268 
269 /*
270  * A wrapper function for icmp6_error() necessary when the erroneous packet
271  * may not contain enough scope zone information.
272  */
273 void
274 icmp6_error2(struct mbuf *m, int type, int code, int param,
275 	struct ifnet *ifp)
276 {
277 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
278 
279 	if (ifp == NULL)
280 		return;
281 
282 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
283 		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
284 		if (m == NULL)
285 			return;
286 	}
287 
288 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
289 
290 	if (in6_setscope(&ip6->ip6_src, ifp, NULL) != 0)
291 		return;
292 	if (in6_setscope(&ip6->ip6_dst, ifp, NULL) != 0)
293 		return;
294 
295 	icmp6_error(m, type, code, param);
296 }
297 
298 /*
299  * Generate an error packet of type error in response to bad IP6 packet.
300  */
301 void
302 icmp6_error(struct mbuf *m, int type, int code, int param)
303 {
304 	struct ip6_hdr *oip6, *nip6;
305 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
306 	u_int preplen;
307 	int off;
308 	int nxt;
309 
310 	ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_ERROR);
311 
312 	/* count per-type-code statistics */
313 	icmp6_errcount(ICMP6_STAT_OUTERRHIST, type, code);
314 
315 	if (m->m_flags & M_DECRYPTED) {
316 		ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_CANTERROR);
317 		goto freeit;
318 	}
319 
320 	if (M_UNWRITABLE(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) &&
321 	    (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr))) == NULL)
322 		return;
323 	oip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
324 
325 	/*
326 	 * If the destination address of the erroneous packet is a multicast
327 	 * address, or the packet was sent using link-layer multicast,
328 	 * we should basically suppress sending an error (RFC 2463, Section
329 	 * 2.4).
330 	 * We have two exceptions (the item e.2 in that section):
331 	 * - the Pakcet Too Big message can be sent for path MTU discovery.
332 	 * - the Parameter Problem Message that can be allowed an icmp6 error
333 	 *   in the option type field.  This check has been done in
334 	 *   ip6_unknown_opt(), so we can just check the type and code.
335 	 */
336 	if ((m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST) ||
337 	     IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&oip6->ip6_dst)) &&
338 	    (type != ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG &&
339 	     (type != ICMP6_PARAM_PROB ||
340 	      code != ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION)))
341 		goto freeit;
342 
343 	/*
344 	 * RFC 2463, 2.4 (e.5): source address check.
345 	 * XXX: the case of anycast source?
346 	 */
347 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&oip6->ip6_src) ||
348 	    IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&oip6->ip6_src))
349 		goto freeit;
350 
351 	/*
352 	 * If we are about to send ICMPv6 against ICMPv6 error/redirect,
353 	 * don't do it.
354 	 */
355 	nxt = -1;
356 	off = ip6_lasthdr(m, 0, IPPROTO_IPV6, &nxt);
357 	if (off >= 0 && nxt == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
358 		struct icmp6_hdr *icp;
359 
360 		IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icp, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off,
361 			sizeof(*icp));
362 		if (icp == NULL) {
363 			ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_TOOSHORT);
364 			return;
365 		}
366 		if (icp->icmp6_type < ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST ||
367 		    icp->icmp6_type == ND_REDIRECT) {
368 			/*
369 			 * ICMPv6 error
370 			 * Special case: for redirect (which is
371 			 * informational) we must not send icmp6 error.
372 			 */
373 			ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_CANTERROR);
374 			goto freeit;
375 		} else {
376 			/* ICMPv6 informational - send the error */
377 		}
378 	}
379 #if 0 /* controversial */
380 	else if (off >= 0 && nxt == IPPROTO_ESP) {
381 		/*
382 		 * It could be ICMPv6 error inside ESP.  Take a safer side,
383 		 * don't respond.
384 		 */
385 		ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_CANTERROR);
386 		goto freeit;
387 	}
388 #endif
389 	else {
390 		/* non-ICMPv6 - send the error */
391 	}
392 
393 	oip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *); /* adjust pointer */
394 
395 	/* Finally, do rate limitation check. */
396 	if (icmp6_ratelimit(&oip6->ip6_src, type, code)) {
397 		ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_TOOFREQ);
398 		goto freeit;
399 	}
400 
401 	/*
402 	 * OK, ICMP6 can be generated.
403 	 */
404 
405 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len >= ICMPV6_PLD_MAXLEN)
406 		m_adj(m, ICMPV6_PLD_MAXLEN - m->m_pkthdr.len);
407 
408 	preplen = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
409 	M_PREPEND(m, preplen, M_DONTWAIT);
410 	if (m && M_UNWRITABLE(m, preplen))
411 		m = m_pullup(m, preplen);
412 	if (m == NULL) {
413 		nd6log((LOG_DEBUG, "ENOBUFS in icmp6_error %d\n", __LINE__));
414 		return;
415 	}
416 
417 	nip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
418 	nip6->ip6_src  = oip6->ip6_src;
419 	nip6->ip6_dst  = oip6->ip6_dst;
420 
421 	in6_clearscope(&oip6->ip6_src);
422 	in6_clearscope(&oip6->ip6_dst);
423 
424 	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(nip6 + 1);
425 	icmp6->icmp6_type = type;
426 	icmp6->icmp6_code = code;
427 	icmp6->icmp6_pptr = htonl((u_int32_t)param);
428 
429 	/*
430 	 * icmp6_reflect() is designed to be in the input path.
431 	 * icmp6_error() can be called from both input and output path,
432 	 * and if we are in output path rcvif could contain bogus value.
433 	 * clear m->m_pkthdr.rcvif for safety, we should have enough scope
434 	 * information in ip header (nip6).
435 	 */
436 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
437 
438 	ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_OUTHIST + type);
439 	icmp6_reflect(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)); /* header order: IPv6 - ICMPv6 */
440 
441 	return;
442 
443   freeit:
444 	/*
445 	 * If we can't tell whether or not we can generate ICMP6, free it.
446 	 */
447 	m_freem(m);
448 }
449 
450 /*
451  * Process a received ICMP6 message.
452  */
453 int
454 icmp6_input(struct mbuf **mp, int *offp, int proto)
455 {
456 	struct mbuf *m = *mp, *n;
457 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6, *nip6;
458 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6, *nicmp6;
459 	int off = *offp;
460 	int icmp6len = m->m_pkthdr.len - *offp;
461 	int code, sum, noff, i;
462 
463 #define ICMP6_MAXLEN (sizeof(*nip6) + sizeof(*nicmp6) + 4)
464 	KASSERT(ICMP6_MAXLEN < MCLBYTES);
465 	icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_msg);
466 
467 	/*
468 	 * Locate icmp6 structure in mbuf, and check
469 	 * that not corrupted and of at least minimum length
470 	 */
471 
472 	if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr)) {
473 		ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_TOOSHORT);
474 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_error);
475 		goto freeit;
476 	}
477 
478 	i = off + sizeof(*icmp6);
479 	if ((m->m_len < i || M_READONLY(m)) && (m = m_pullup(m, i)) == 0) {
480 		ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_TOOSHORT);
481 #if 0 /* m is 0 here */
482 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_error);
483 #endif
484 		goto freeit;
485 	}
486 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
487 	/*
488 	 * calculate the checksum
489 	 */
490 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off, sizeof(*icmp6));
491 	if (icmp6 == NULL) {
492 		ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_TOOSHORT);
493 		/* m is invalid */
494 		/*icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_error);*/
495 		return IPPROTO_DONE;
496 	}
497 	KASSERT(IP6_HDR_ALIGNED_P(icmp6));
498 	code = icmp6->icmp6_code;
499 
500 	if ((sum = in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, off, icmp6len)) != 0) {
501 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
502 		    "ICMP6 checksum error(%d|%x) %s\n",
503 		    icmp6->icmp6_type, sum, ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_src)));
504 		ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_CHECKSUM);
505 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_error);
506 		goto freeit;
507 	}
508 
509 #if defined(NFAITH) && 0 < NFAITH
510 	if (faithprefix(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
511 		/*
512 		 * Deliver very specific ICMP6 type only.
513 		 * This is important to deliver TOOBIG.  Otherwise PMTUD
514 		 * will not work.
515 		 */
516 		switch (icmp6->icmp6_type) {
517 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH:
518 		case ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG:
519 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED:
520 			break;
521 		default:
522 			goto freeit;
523 		}
524 	}
525 #endif
526 
527 	ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_INHIST + icmp6->icmp6_type);
528 
529 	switch (icmp6->icmp6_type) {
530 	case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH:
531 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_dstunreach);
532 		switch (code) {
533 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE:
534 			code = PRC_UNREACH_NET;
535 			break;
536 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADMIN:
537 			icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_adminprohib);
538 			code = PRC_UNREACH_PROTOCOL; /* is this a good code? */
539 			break;
540 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADDR:
541 			code = PRC_HOSTDEAD;
542 			break;
543 #ifdef COMPAT_RFC1885
544 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOTNEIGHBOR:
545 			code = PRC_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
546 			break;
547 #else
548 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_BEYONDSCOPE:
549 			/* I mean "source address was incorrect." */
550 			code = PRC_UNREACH_NET;
551 			break;
552 #endif
553 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOPORT:
554 			code = PRC_UNREACH_PORT;
555 			break;
556 		default:
557 			goto badcode;
558 		}
559 		goto deliver;
560 
561 	case ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG:
562 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_pkttoobig);
563 
564 		/*
565 		 * MTU is checked in icmp6_mtudisc.
566 		 */
567 		code = PRC_MSGSIZE;
568 
569 		/*
570 		 * Updating the path MTU will be done after examining
571 		 * intermediate extension headers.
572 		 */
573 		goto deliver;
574 
575 	case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED:
576 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_timeexceed);
577 		switch (code) {
578 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_TRANSIT:
579 			code = PRC_TIMXCEED_INTRANS;
580 			break;
581 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_REASSEMBLY:
582 			code = PRC_TIMXCEED_REASS;
583 			break;
584 		default:
585 			goto badcode;
586 		}
587 		goto deliver;
588 
589 	case ICMP6_PARAM_PROB:
590 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_paramprob);
591 		switch (code) {
592 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_NEXTHEADER:
593 			code = PRC_UNREACH_PROTOCOL;
594 			break;
595 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER:
596 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION:
597 			code = PRC_PARAMPROB;
598 			break;
599 		default:
600 			goto badcode;
601 		}
602 		goto deliver;
603 
604 	case ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST:
605 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_echo);
606 		if (code != 0)
607 			goto badcode;
608 		/*
609 		 * Copy mbuf to send to two data paths: userland socket(s),
610 		 * and to the querier (echo reply).
611 		 * m: a copy for socket, n: a copy for querier
612 		 *
613 		 * If the first mbuf is shared, or the first mbuf is too short,
614 		 * copy the first part of the data into a fresh mbuf.
615 		 * Otherwise, we will wrongly overwrite both copies.
616 		 */
617 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
618 			/* Give up local */
619 			n = m;
620 			m = NULL;
621 		} else if (M_READONLY(n) ||
622 		    n->m_len < off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr)) {
623 			struct mbuf *n0 = n;
624 
625 			/*
626 			 * Prepare an internal mbuf.  m_pullup() doesn't
627 			 * always copy the length we specified.
628 			 */
629 			if ((n = m_dup(n0, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
630 				/* Give up local */
631 				n = m;
632 				m = NULL;
633 			}
634 			m_freem(n0);
635 		}
636 		IP6_EXTHDR_GET(nicmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, n, off,
637 		    sizeof(*nicmp6));
638 		nicmp6->icmp6_type = ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY;
639 		nicmp6->icmp6_code = 0;
640 		if (n) {
641 			uint64_t *icmp6s = ICMP6_STAT_GETREF();
642 			icmp6s[ICMP6_STAT_REFLECT]++;
643 			icmp6s[ICMP6_STAT_OUTHIST + ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY]++;
644 			ICMP6_STAT_PUTREF();
645 			icmp6_reflect(n, off);
646 		}
647 		if (!m)
648 			goto freeit;
649 		break;
650 
651 	case ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY:
652 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_echoreply);
653 		if (code != 0)
654 			goto badcode;
655 		break;
656 
657 	case MLD_LISTENER_QUERY:
658 	case MLD_LISTENER_REPORT:
659 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct mld_hdr))
660 			goto badlen;
661 		if (icmp6->icmp6_type == MLD_LISTENER_QUERY) /* XXX: ugly... */
662 			icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_mldquery);
663 		else
664 			icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_mldreport);
665 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
666 			/* give up local */
667 			mld_input(m, off);
668 			m = NULL;
669 			goto freeit;
670 		}
671 		mld_input(n, off);
672 		/* m stays. */
673 		break;
674 
675 	case MLD_LISTENER_DONE:
676 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_mlddone);
677 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct mld_hdr))	/* necessary? */
678 			goto badlen;
679 		break;		/* nothing to be done in kernel */
680 
681 	case MLD_MTRACE_RESP:
682 	case MLD_MTRACE:
683 		/* XXX: these two are experimental.  not officially defined. */
684 		/* XXX: per-interface statistics? */
685 		break;		/* just pass it to applications */
686 
687 	case ICMP6_WRUREQUEST:	/* ICMP6_FQDN_QUERY */
688 	    {
689 		enum { WRU, FQDN } mode;
690 
691 		if (!icmp6_nodeinfo)
692 			break;
693 
694 		if (icmp6len == sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) + 4)
695 			mode = WRU;
696 		else if (icmp6len >= sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo))
697 			mode = FQDN;
698 		else
699 			goto badlen;
700 
701 		if (mode == FQDN) {
702 			n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT);
703 			if (n)
704 				n = ni6_input(n, off);
705 			/* XXX meaningless if n == NULL */
706 			noff = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
707 		} else {
708 			u_char *p;
709 			int maxhlen;
710 
711 			if ((icmp6_nodeinfo & 5) != 5)
712 				break;
713 
714 			if (code != 0)
715 				goto badcode;
716 			MGETHDR(n, M_DONTWAIT, m->m_type);
717 			if (n && ICMP6_MAXLEN > MHLEN) {
718 				MCLGET(n, M_DONTWAIT);
719 				if ((n->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
720 					m_free(n);
721 					n = NULL;
722 				}
723 			}
724 			if (n == NULL) {
725 				/* Give up remote */
726 				break;
727 			}
728 			n->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
729 			n->m_len = 0;
730 			maxhlen = M_TRAILINGSPACE(n) - ICMP6_MAXLEN;
731 			if (maxhlen > hostnamelen)
732 				maxhlen = hostnamelen;
733 			/*
734 			 * Copy IPv6 and ICMPv6 only.
735 			 */
736 			nip6 = mtod(n, struct ip6_hdr *);
737 			bcopy(ip6, nip6, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
738 			nicmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(nip6 + 1);
739 			bcopy(icmp6, nicmp6, sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr));
740 			p = (u_char *)(nicmp6 + 1);
741 			memset(p, 0, 4);
742 			bcopy(hostname, p + 4, maxhlen); /* meaningless TTL */
743 			noff = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
744 			M_COPY_PKTHDR(n, m); /* just for rcvif */
745 			n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) +
746 				sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) + 4 + maxhlen;
747 			nicmp6->icmp6_type = ICMP6_WRUREPLY;
748 			nicmp6->icmp6_code = 0;
749 		}
750 #undef hostnamelen
751 		if (n) {
752 			uint64_t *icmp6s = ICMP6_STAT_GETREF();
753 			icmp6s[ICMP6_STAT_REFLECT]++;
754 			icmp6s[ICMP6_STAT_OUTHIST + ICMP6_WRUREPLY]++;
755 			ICMP6_STAT_PUTREF();
756 			icmp6_reflect(n, noff);
757 		}
758 		break;
759 	    }
760 
761 	case ICMP6_WRUREPLY:
762 		if (code != 0)
763 			goto badcode;
764 		break;
765 
766 	case ND_ROUTER_SOLICIT:
767 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_routersolicit);
768 		if (code != 0)
769 			goto badcode;
770 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_router_solicit))
771 			goto badlen;
772 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
773 			/* give up local */
774 			nd6_rs_input(m, off, icmp6len);
775 			m = NULL;
776 			goto freeit;
777 		}
778 		nd6_rs_input(n, off, icmp6len);
779 		/* m stays. */
780 		break;
781 
782 	case ND_ROUTER_ADVERT:
783 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_routeradvert);
784 		if (code != 0)
785 			goto badcode;
786 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_router_advert))
787 			goto badlen;
788 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
789 			/* give up local */
790 			nd6_ra_input(m, off, icmp6len);
791 			m = NULL;
792 			goto freeit;
793 		}
794 		nd6_ra_input(n, off, icmp6len);
795 		/* m stays. */
796 		break;
797 
798 	case ND_NEIGHBOR_SOLICIT:
799 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_neighborsolicit);
800 		if (code != 0)
801 			goto badcode;
802 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_neighbor_solicit))
803 			goto badlen;
804 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
805 			/* give up local */
806 			nd6_ns_input(m, off, icmp6len);
807 			m = NULL;
808 			goto freeit;
809 		}
810 		nd6_ns_input(n, off, icmp6len);
811 		/* m stays. */
812 		break;
813 
814 	case ND_NEIGHBOR_ADVERT:
815 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_neighboradvert);
816 		if (code != 0)
817 			goto badcode;
818 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_neighbor_advert))
819 			goto badlen;
820 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
821 			/* give up local */
822 			nd6_na_input(m, off, icmp6len);
823 			m = NULL;
824 			goto freeit;
825 		}
826 		nd6_na_input(n, off, icmp6len);
827 		/* m stays. */
828 		break;
829 
830 	case ND_REDIRECT:
831 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_redirect);
832 		if (code != 0)
833 			goto badcode;
834 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_redirect))
835 			goto badlen;
836 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
837 			/* give up local */
838 			icmp6_redirect_input(m, off);
839 			m = NULL;
840 			goto freeit;
841 		}
842 		icmp6_redirect_input(n, off);
843 		/* m stays. */
844 		break;
845 
846 	case ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING:
847 		if (code != ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING_COMMAND &&
848 		    code != ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING_RESULT)
849 			goto badcode;
850 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct icmp6_router_renum))
851 			goto badlen;
852 		break;
853 
854 	default:
855 		nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
856 		    "icmp6_input: unknown type %d(src=%s, dst=%s, ifid=%d)\n",
857 		    icmp6->icmp6_type, ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_src),
858 		    ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_dst),
859 		    m->m_pkthdr.rcvif ? m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index : 0));
860 		if (icmp6->icmp6_type < ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST) {
861 			/* ICMPv6 error: MUST deliver it by spec... */
862 			code = PRC_NCMDS;
863 			/* deliver */
864 		} else {
865 			/* ICMPv6 informational: MUST not deliver */
866 			break;
867 		}
868 	deliver:
869 		if (icmp6_notify_error(m, off, icmp6len, code)) {
870 			/* In this case, m should've been freed. */
871 			return (IPPROTO_DONE);
872 		}
873 		break;
874 
875 	badcode:
876 		ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_BADCODE);
877 		break;
878 
879 	badlen:
880 		ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_BADLEN);
881 		break;
882 	}
883 
884 	/* deliver the packet to appropriate sockets */
885 	icmp6_rip6_input(&m, *offp);
886 
887 	return IPPROTO_DONE;
888 
889  freeit:
890 	m_freem(m);
891 	return IPPROTO_DONE;
892 }
893 
894 static int
895 icmp6_notify_error(struct mbuf *m, int off, int icmp6len, int code)
896 {
897 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
898 	struct ip6_hdr *eip6;
899 	u_int32_t notifymtu;
900 	struct sockaddr_in6 icmp6src, icmp6dst;
901 
902 	if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
903 		ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_TOOSHORT);
904 		goto freeit;
905 	}
906 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off,
907 		       sizeof(*icmp6) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
908 	if (icmp6 == NULL) {
909 		ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_TOOSHORT);
910 		return (-1);
911 	}
912 	eip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)(icmp6 + 1);
913 
914 	/* Detect the upper level protocol */
915 	{
916 		void (*ctlfunc)(int, struct sockaddr *, void *);
917 		u_int8_t nxt = eip6->ip6_nxt;
918 		int eoff = off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) +
919 			sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
920 		struct ip6ctlparam ip6cp;
921 		struct in6_addr *finaldst = NULL;
922 		int icmp6type = icmp6->icmp6_type;
923 		struct ip6_frag *fh;
924 		struct ip6_rthdr *rth;
925 		struct ip6_rthdr0 *rth0;
926 		int rthlen;
927 
928 		while (1) { /* XXX: should avoid infinite loop explicitly? */
929 			struct ip6_ext *eh;
930 
931 			switch (nxt) {
932 			case IPPROTO_HOPOPTS:
933 			case IPPROTO_DSTOPTS:
934 			case IPPROTO_AH:
935 				IP6_EXTHDR_GET(eh, struct ip6_ext *, m,
936 					       eoff, sizeof(*eh));
937 				if (eh == NULL) {
938 					ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_TOOSHORT);
939 					return (-1);
940 				}
941 
942 				if (nxt == IPPROTO_AH)
943 					eoff += (eh->ip6e_len + 2) << 2;
944 				else
945 					eoff += (eh->ip6e_len + 1) << 3;
946 				nxt = eh->ip6e_nxt;
947 				break;
948 			case IPPROTO_ROUTING:
949 				/*
950 				 * When the erroneous packet contains a
951 				 * routing header, we should examine the
952 				 * header to determine the final destination.
953 				 * Otherwise, we can't properly update
954 				 * information that depends on the final
955 				 * destination (e.g. path MTU).
956 				 */
957 				IP6_EXTHDR_GET(rth, struct ip6_rthdr *, m,
958 					       eoff, sizeof(*rth));
959 				if (rth == NULL) {
960 					ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_TOOSHORT);
961 					return (-1);
962 				}
963 				rthlen = (rth->ip6r_len + 1) << 3;
964 				/*
965 				 * XXX: currently there is no
966 				 * officially defined type other
967 				 * than type-0.
968 				 * Note that if the segment left field
969 				 * is 0, all intermediate hops must
970 				 * have been passed.
971 				 */
972 				if (rth->ip6r_segleft &&
973 				    rth->ip6r_type == IPV6_RTHDR_TYPE_0) {
974 					int hops;
975 
976 					IP6_EXTHDR_GET(rth0,
977 						       struct ip6_rthdr0 *, m,
978 						       eoff, rthlen);
979 					if (rth0 == NULL) {
980 						ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_TOOSHORT);
981 						return (-1);
982 					}
983 					/* just ignore a bogus header */
984 					if ((rth0->ip6r0_len % 2) == 0 &&
985 					    (hops = rth0->ip6r0_len/2))
986 						finaldst = (struct in6_addr *)(rth0 + 1) + (hops - 1);
987 				}
988 				eoff += rthlen;
989 				nxt = rth->ip6r_nxt;
990 				break;
991 			case IPPROTO_FRAGMENT:
992 				IP6_EXTHDR_GET(fh, struct ip6_frag *, m,
993 					       eoff, sizeof(*fh));
994 				if (fh == NULL) {
995 					ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_TOOSHORT);
996 					return (-1);
997 				}
998 				/*
999 				 * Data after a fragment header is meaningless
1000 				 * unless it is the first fragment, but
1001 				 * we'll go to the notify label for path MTU
1002 				 * discovery.
1003 				 */
1004 				if (fh->ip6f_offlg & IP6F_OFF_MASK)
1005 					goto notify;
1006 
1007 				eoff += sizeof(struct ip6_frag);
1008 				nxt = fh->ip6f_nxt;
1009 				break;
1010 			default:
1011 				/*
1012 				 * This case includes ESP and the No Next
1013 				 * Header.  In such cases going to the notify
1014 				 * label does not have any meaning
1015 				 * (i.e. ctlfunc will be NULL), but we go
1016 				 * anyway since we might have to update
1017 				 * path MTU information.
1018 				 */
1019 				goto notify;
1020 			}
1021 		}
1022 	  notify:
1023 		IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off,
1024 			       sizeof(*icmp6) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
1025 		if (icmp6 == NULL) {
1026 			ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_TOOSHORT);
1027 			return (-1);
1028 		}
1029 
1030 		/*
1031 		 * retrieve parameters from the inner IPv6 header, and convert
1032 		 * them into sockaddr structures.
1033 		 * XXX: there is no guarantee that the source or destination
1034 		 * addresses of the inner packet are in the same scope zone as
1035 		 * the addresses of the icmp packet.  But there is no other
1036 		 * way to determine the zone.
1037 		 */
1038 		eip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)(icmp6 + 1);
1039 
1040 		sockaddr_in6_init(&icmp6dst,
1041 		    (finaldst == NULL) ? &eip6->ip6_dst : finaldst, 0, 0, 0);
1042 		if (in6_setscope(&icmp6dst.sin6_addr, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL))
1043 			goto freeit;
1044 		sockaddr_in6_init(&icmp6src, &eip6->ip6_src, 0, 0, 0);
1045 		if (in6_setscope(&icmp6src.sin6_addr, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL))
1046 			goto freeit;
1047 		icmp6src.sin6_flowinfo =
1048 			(eip6->ip6_flow & IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK);
1049 
1050 		if (finaldst == NULL)
1051 			finaldst = &eip6->ip6_dst;
1052 		ip6cp.ip6c_m = m;
1053 		ip6cp.ip6c_icmp6 = icmp6;
1054 		ip6cp.ip6c_ip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)(icmp6 + 1);
1055 		ip6cp.ip6c_off = eoff;
1056 		ip6cp.ip6c_finaldst = finaldst;
1057 		ip6cp.ip6c_src = &icmp6src;
1058 		ip6cp.ip6c_nxt = nxt;
1059 
1060 		if (icmp6type == ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG) {
1061 			notifymtu = ntohl(icmp6->icmp6_mtu);
1062 			ip6cp.ip6c_cmdarg = (void *)&notifymtu;
1063 		}
1064 
1065 		ctlfunc = (void (*)(int, struct sockaddr *, void *))
1066 			(inet6sw[ip6_protox[nxt]].pr_ctlinput);
1067 		if (ctlfunc) {
1068 			(void) (*ctlfunc)(code, (struct sockaddr *)&icmp6dst,
1069 					  &ip6cp);
1070 		}
1071 	}
1072 	return (0);
1073 
1074   freeit:
1075 	m_freem(m);
1076 	return (-1);
1077 }
1078 
1079 void
1080 icmp6_mtudisc_update(struct ip6ctlparam *ip6cp, int validated)
1081 {
1082 	unsigned long rtcount;
1083 	struct icmp6_mtudisc_callback *mc;
1084 	struct in6_addr *dst = ip6cp->ip6c_finaldst;
1085 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6 = ip6cp->ip6c_icmp6;
1086 	struct mbuf *m = ip6cp->ip6c_m;	/* will be necessary for scope issue */
1087 	u_int mtu = ntohl(icmp6->icmp6_mtu);
1088 	struct rtentry *rt = NULL;
1089 	struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
1090 
1091 	/*
1092 	 * The MTU should not be less than the minimal IPv6 MTU except for the
1093 	 * hack in ip6_output/ip6_setpmtu where we always include a frag header.
1094 	 * In that one case, the MTU might be less than 1280.
1095 	 */
1096 	if (__predict_false(mtu < IPV6_MMTU - sizeof(struct ip6_frag))) {
1097 		/* is the mtu even sane? */
1098 		if (mtu < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct ip6_frag) + 8)
1099 			return;
1100 		if (!validated)
1101 			return;
1102 		mtu = IPV6_MMTU - sizeof(struct ip6_frag);
1103 	}
1104 
1105 	/*
1106 	 * allow non-validated cases if memory is plenty, to make traffic
1107 	 * from non-connected pcb happy.
1108 	 */
1109 	rtcount = rt_timer_count(icmp6_mtudisc_timeout_q);
1110 	if (validated) {
1111 		if (0 <= icmp6_mtudisc_hiwat && rtcount > icmp6_mtudisc_hiwat)
1112 			return;
1113 		else if (0 <= icmp6_mtudisc_lowat &&
1114 		    rtcount > icmp6_mtudisc_lowat) {
1115 			/*
1116 			 * XXX nuke a victim, install the new one.
1117 			 */
1118 		}
1119 	} else {
1120 		if (0 <= icmp6_mtudisc_lowat && rtcount > icmp6_mtudisc_lowat)
1121 			return;
1122 	}
1123 
1124 	memset(&sin6, 0, sizeof(sin6));
1125 	sin6.sin6_family = PF_INET6;
1126 	sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
1127 	sin6.sin6_addr = *dst;
1128 	if (in6_setscope(&sin6.sin6_addr, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL))
1129 		return;
1130 
1131 	rt = icmp6_mtudisc_clone((struct sockaddr *)&sin6);
1132 
1133 	if (rt && (rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST) &&
1134 	    !(rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks & RTV_MTU) &&
1135 	    (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu > mtu || rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu == 0)) {
1136 		if (mtu < IN6_LINKMTU(rt->rt_ifp)) {
1137 			ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_PMTUCHG);
1138 			rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu = mtu;
1139 		}
1140 	}
1141 	if (rt) { /* XXX: need braces to avoid conflict with else in RTFREE. */
1142 		RTFREE(rt);
1143 	}
1144 
1145 	/*
1146 	 * Notify protocols that the MTU for this destination
1147 	 * has changed.
1148 	 */
1149 	for (mc = LIST_FIRST(&icmp6_mtudisc_callbacks); mc != NULL;
1150 	     mc = LIST_NEXT(mc, mc_list))
1151 		(*mc->mc_func)(&sin6.sin6_addr);
1152 }
1153 
1154 /*
1155  * Process a Node Information Query packet, based on
1156  * draft-ietf-ipngwg-icmp-name-lookups-07.
1157  *
1158  * Spec incompatibilities:
1159  * - IPv6 Subject address handling
1160  * - IPv4 Subject address handling support missing
1161  * - Proxy reply (answer even if it's not for me)
1162  * - joins NI group address at in6_ifattach() time only, does not cope
1163  *   with hostname changes by sethostname(3)
1164  */
1165 static struct mbuf *
1166 ni6_input(struct mbuf *m, int off)
1167 {
1168 	struct icmp6_nodeinfo *ni6, *nni6;
1169 	struct mbuf *n = NULL;
1170 	u_int16_t qtype;
1171 	int subjlen;
1172 	int replylen = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo);
1173 	struct ni_reply_fqdn *fqdn;
1174 	int addrs;		/* for NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR */
1175 	struct ifnet *ifp = NULL; /* for NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR */
1176 	struct sockaddr_in6 sin6; /* ip6_dst */
1177 	struct in6_addr in6_subj; /* subject address */
1178 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
1179 	int oldfqdn = 0;	/* if 1, return pascal string (03 draft) */
1180 	char *subj = NULL;
1181 
1182 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
1183 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(ni6, struct icmp6_nodeinfo *, m, off, sizeof(*ni6));
1184 	if (ni6 == NULL) {
1185 		/* m is already reclaimed */
1186 		return NULL;
1187 	}
1188 
1189 	/*
1190 	 * Validate IPv6 destination address.
1191 	 *
1192 	 * The Responder must discard the Query without further processing
1193 	 * unless it is one of the Responder's unicast or anycast addresses, or
1194 	 * a link-local scope multicast address which the Responder has joined.
1195 	 * [icmp-name-lookups-07, Section 4.]
1196 	 */
1197 	sockaddr_in6_init(&sin6, &ip6->ip6_dst, 0, 0, 0);
1198 	/* XXX scopeid */
1199 	if (ifa_ifwithaddr((struct sockaddr *)&sin6))
1200 		; /* unicast/anycast, fine */
1201 	else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL(&sin6.sin6_addr))
1202 		; /* link-local multicast, fine */
1203 	else
1204 		goto bad;
1205 
1206 	/* validate query Subject field. */
1207 	qtype = ntohs(ni6->ni_qtype);
1208 	subjlen = m->m_pkthdr.len - off - sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo);
1209 	switch (qtype) {
1210 	case NI_QTYPE_NOOP:
1211 	case NI_QTYPE_SUPTYPES:
1212 		/* 07 draft */
1213 		if (ni6->ni_code == ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_FQDN && subjlen == 0)
1214 			break;
1215 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1216 	case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
1217 	case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
1218 	case NI_QTYPE_IPV4ADDR:
1219 		switch (ni6->ni_code) {
1220 		case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6:
1221 #if ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6 != 0
1222 		case 0:
1223 #endif
1224 			/*
1225 			 * backward compatibility - try to accept 03 draft
1226 			 * format, where no Subject is present.
1227 			 */
1228 			if (qtype == NI_QTYPE_FQDN && ni6->ni_code == 0 &&
1229 			    subjlen == 0) {
1230 				oldfqdn++;
1231 				break;
1232 			}
1233 #if ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6 != 0
1234 			if (ni6->ni_code != ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6)
1235 				goto bad;
1236 #endif
1237 
1238 			if (subjlen != sizeof(sin6.sin6_addr))
1239 				goto bad;
1240 
1241 			/*
1242 			 * Validate Subject address.
1243 			 *
1244 			 * Not sure what exactly "address belongs to the node"
1245 			 * means in the spec, is it just unicast, or what?
1246 			 *
1247 			 * At this moment we consider Subject address as
1248 			 * "belong to the node" if the Subject address equals
1249 			 * to the IPv6 destination address; validation for
1250 			 * IPv6 destination address should have done enough
1251 			 * check for us.
1252 			 *
1253 			 * We do not do proxy at this moment.
1254 			 */
1255 			/* m_pulldown instead of copy? */
1256 			m_copydata(m, off + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo),
1257 			    subjlen, (void *)&in6_subj);
1258 			if (in6_setscope(&in6_subj, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL))
1259 				goto bad;
1260 
1261 			subj = (char *)&in6_subj;
1262 			if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ip6->ip6_dst, &in6_subj))
1263 				break;
1264 
1265 			/*
1266 			 * XXX if we are to allow other cases, we should really
1267 			 * be careful about scope here.
1268 			 * basically, we should disallow queries toward IPv6
1269 			 * destination X with subject Y, if scope(X) > scope(Y).
1270 			 * if we allow scope(X) > scope(Y), it will result in
1271 			 * information leakage across scope boundary.
1272 			 */
1273 			goto bad;
1274 
1275 		case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_FQDN:
1276 			/*
1277 			 * Validate Subject name with gethostname(3).
1278 			 *
1279 			 * The behavior may need some debate, since:
1280 			 * - we are not sure if the node has FQDN as
1281 			 *   hostname (returned by gethostname(3)).
1282 			 * - the code does wildcard match for truncated names.
1283 			 *   however, we are not sure if we want to perform
1284 			 *   wildcard match, if gethostname(3) side has
1285 			 *   truncated hostname.
1286 			 */
1287 			n = ni6_nametodns(hostname, hostnamelen, 0);
1288 			if (!n || n->m_next || n->m_len == 0)
1289 				goto bad;
1290 			IP6_EXTHDR_GET(subj, char *, m,
1291 			    off + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo), subjlen);
1292 			if (subj == NULL)
1293 				goto bad;
1294 			if (!ni6_dnsmatch(subj, subjlen, mtod(n, const char *),
1295 					n->m_len)) {
1296 				goto bad;
1297 			}
1298 			m_freem(n);
1299 			n = NULL;
1300 			break;
1301 
1302 		case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV4:	/* XXX: to be implemented? */
1303 		default:
1304 			goto bad;
1305 		}
1306 		break;
1307 	}
1308 
1309 	/* refuse based on configuration.  XXX ICMP6_NI_REFUSED? */
1310 	switch (qtype) {
1311 	case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
1312 		if ((icmp6_nodeinfo & 1) == 0)
1313 			goto bad;
1314 		break;
1315 	case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
1316 	case NI_QTYPE_IPV4ADDR:
1317 		if ((icmp6_nodeinfo & 2) == 0)
1318 			goto bad;
1319 		break;
1320 	}
1321 
1322 	/* guess reply length */
1323 	switch (qtype) {
1324 	case NI_QTYPE_NOOP:
1325 		break;		/* no reply data */
1326 	case NI_QTYPE_SUPTYPES:
1327 		replylen += sizeof(u_int32_t);
1328 		break;
1329 	case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
1330 		/* XXX will append an mbuf */
1331 		replylen += offsetof(struct ni_reply_fqdn, ni_fqdn_namelen);
1332 		break;
1333 	case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
1334 		addrs = ni6_addrs(ni6, m, &ifp, subj);
1335 		if ((replylen += addrs * (sizeof(struct in6_addr) +
1336 					  sizeof(u_int32_t))) > MCLBYTES)
1337 			replylen = MCLBYTES; /* XXX: will truncate pkt later */
1338 		break;
1339 	case NI_QTYPE_IPV4ADDR:
1340 		/* unsupported - should respond with unknown Qtype? */
1341 		goto bad;
1342 	default:
1343 		/*
1344 		 * XXX: We must return a reply with the ICMP6 code
1345 		 * `unknown Qtype' in this case.  However we regard the case
1346 		 * as an FQDN query for backward compatibility.
1347 		 * Older versions set a random value to this field,
1348 		 * so it rarely varies in the defined qtypes.
1349 		 * But the mechanism is not reliable...
1350 		 * maybe we should obsolete older versions.
1351 		 */
1352 		qtype = NI_QTYPE_FQDN;
1353 		/* XXX will append an mbuf */
1354 		replylen += offsetof(struct ni_reply_fqdn, ni_fqdn_namelen);
1355 		oldfqdn++;
1356 		break;
1357 	}
1358 
1359 	/* allocate an mbuf to reply. */
1360 	MGETHDR(n, M_DONTWAIT, m->m_type);
1361 	if (n == NULL) {
1362 		m_freem(m);
1363 		return (NULL);
1364 	}
1365 	M_MOVE_PKTHDR(n, m); /* just for rcvif */
1366 	if (replylen > MHLEN) {
1367 		if (replylen > MCLBYTES) {
1368 			/*
1369 			 * XXX: should we try to allocate more? But MCLBYTES
1370 			 * is probably much larger than IPV6_MMTU...
1371 			 */
1372 			goto bad;
1373 		}
1374 		MCLGET(n, M_DONTWAIT);
1375 		if ((n->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
1376 			goto bad;
1377 		}
1378 	}
1379 	n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len = replylen;
1380 
1381 	/* copy mbuf header and IPv6 + Node Information base headers */
1382 	bcopy(mtod(m, void *), mtod(n, void *), sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
1383 	nni6 = (struct icmp6_nodeinfo *)(mtod(n, struct ip6_hdr *) + 1);
1384 	bcopy((void *)ni6, (void *)nni6, sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo));
1385 
1386 	/* qtype dependent procedure */
1387 	switch (qtype) {
1388 	case NI_QTYPE_NOOP:
1389 		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
1390 		nni6->ni_flags = 0;
1391 		break;
1392 	case NI_QTYPE_SUPTYPES:
1393 	{
1394 		u_int32_t v;
1395 		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
1396 		nni6->ni_flags = htons(0x0000);	/* raw bitmap */
1397 		/* supports NOOP, SUPTYPES, FQDN, and NODEADDR */
1398 		v = (u_int32_t)htonl(0x0000000f);
1399 		bcopy(&v, nni6 + 1, sizeof(u_int32_t));
1400 		break;
1401 	}
1402 	case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
1403 		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
1404 		fqdn = (struct ni_reply_fqdn *)(mtod(n, char *) +
1405 						sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) +
1406 						sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo));
1407 		nni6->ni_flags = 0; /* XXX: meaningless TTL */
1408 		fqdn->ni_fqdn_ttl = 0;	/* ditto. */
1409 		/*
1410 		 * XXX do we really have FQDN in variable "hostname"?
1411 		 */
1412 		n->m_next = ni6_nametodns(hostname, hostnamelen, oldfqdn);
1413 		if (n->m_next == NULL)
1414 			goto bad;
1415 		/* XXX we assume that n->m_next is not a chain */
1416 		if (n->m_next->m_next != NULL)
1417 			goto bad;
1418 		n->m_pkthdr.len += n->m_next->m_len;
1419 		break;
1420 	case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
1421 	{
1422 		int lenlim, copied;
1423 
1424 		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
1425 		n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len =
1426 		    sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo);
1427 		lenlim = M_TRAILINGSPACE(n);
1428 		copied = ni6_store_addrs(ni6, nni6, ifp, lenlim);
1429 		/* XXX: reset mbuf length */
1430 		n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) +
1431 			sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo) + copied;
1432 		break;
1433 	}
1434 	default:
1435 		break;		/* XXX impossible! */
1436 	}
1437 
1438 	nni6->ni_type = ICMP6_NI_REPLY;
1439 	m_freem(m);
1440 	return (n);
1441 
1442   bad:
1443 	m_freem(m);
1444 	if (n)
1445 		m_freem(n);
1446 	return (NULL);
1447 }
1448 #undef hostnamelen
1449 
1450 #define isupper(x) ('A' <= (x) && (x) <= 'Z')
1451 #define isalpha(x) (('A' <= (x) && (x) <= 'Z') || ('a' <= (x) && (x) <= 'z'))
1452 #define isalnum(x) (isalpha(x) || ('0' <= (x) && (x) <= '9'))
1453 #define tolower(x) (isupper(x) ? (x) + 'a' - 'A' : (x))
1454 
1455 /*
1456  * make a mbuf with DNS-encoded string.  no compression support.
1457  *
1458  * XXX names with less than 2 dots (like "foo" or "foo.section") will be
1459  * treated as truncated name (two \0 at the end).  this is a wild guess.
1460  *
1461  * old - return pascal string if non-zero
1462  */
1463 static struct mbuf *
1464 ni6_nametodns(const char *name, int namelen, int old)
1465 {
1466 	struct mbuf *m;
1467 	char *cp, *ep;
1468 	const char *p, *q;
1469 	int i, len, nterm;
1470 
1471 	if (old)
1472 		len = namelen + 1;
1473 	else
1474 		len = MCLBYTES;
1475 
1476 	/* because MAXHOSTNAMELEN is usually 256, we use cluster mbuf */
1477 	MGET(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1478 	if (m && len > MLEN) {
1479 		MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
1480 		if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0)
1481 			goto fail;
1482 	}
1483 	if (!m)
1484 		goto fail;
1485 	m->m_next = NULL;
1486 
1487 	if (old) {
1488 		m->m_len = len;
1489 		*mtod(m, char *) = namelen;
1490 		bcopy(name, mtod(m, char *) + 1, namelen);
1491 		return m;
1492 	} else {
1493 		m->m_len = 0;
1494 		cp = mtod(m, char *);
1495 		ep = mtod(m, char *) + M_TRAILINGSPACE(m);
1496 
1497 		/* if not certain about my name, return empty buffer */
1498 		if (namelen == 0)
1499 			return m;
1500 
1501 		/*
1502 		 * guess if it looks like shortened hostname, or FQDN.
1503 		 * shortened hostname needs two trailing "\0".
1504 		 */
1505 		i = 0;
1506 		for (p = name; p < name + namelen; p++) {
1507 			if (*p && *p == '.')
1508 				i++;
1509 		}
1510 		if (i < 2)
1511 			nterm = 2;
1512 		else
1513 			nterm = 1;
1514 
1515 		p = name;
1516 		while (cp < ep && p < name + namelen) {
1517 			i = 0;
1518 			for (q = p; q < name + namelen && *q && *q != '.'; q++)
1519 				i++;
1520 			/* result does not fit into mbuf */
1521 			if (cp + i + 1 >= ep)
1522 				goto fail;
1523 			/*
1524 			 * DNS label length restriction, RFC1035 page 8.
1525 			 * "i == 0" case is included here to avoid returning
1526 			 * 0-length label on "foo..bar".
1527 			 */
1528 			if (i <= 0 || i >= 64)
1529 				goto fail;
1530 			*cp++ = i;
1531 			if (!isalpha(p[0]) || !isalnum(p[i - 1]))
1532 				goto fail;
1533 			while (i > 0) {
1534 				if (!isalnum(*p) && *p != '-')
1535 					goto fail;
1536 				if (isupper(*p)) {
1537 					*cp++ = tolower(*p);
1538 					p++;
1539 				} else
1540 					*cp++ = *p++;
1541 				i--;
1542 			}
1543 			p = q;
1544 			if (p < name + namelen && *p == '.')
1545 				p++;
1546 		}
1547 		/* termination */
1548 		if (cp + nterm >= ep)
1549 			goto fail;
1550 		while (nterm-- > 0)
1551 			*cp++ = '\0';
1552 		m->m_len = cp - mtod(m, char *);
1553 		return m;
1554 	}
1555 
1556 	panic("should not reach here");
1557 	/* NOTREACHED */
1558 
1559  fail:
1560 	if (m)
1561 		m_freem(m);
1562 	return NULL;
1563 }
1564 
1565 /*
1566  * check if two DNS-encoded string matches.  takes care of truncated
1567  * form (with \0\0 at the end).  no compression support.
1568  * XXX upper/lowercase match (see RFC2065)
1569  */
1570 static int
1571 ni6_dnsmatch(const char *a, int alen, const char *b, int blen)
1572 {
1573 	const char *a0, *b0;
1574 	int l;
1575 
1576 	/* simplest case - need validation? */
1577 	if (alen == blen && memcmp(a, b, alen) == 0)
1578 		return 1;
1579 
1580 	a0 = a;
1581 	b0 = b;
1582 
1583 	/* termination is mandatory */
1584 	if (alen < 2 || blen < 2)
1585 		return 0;
1586 	if (a0[alen - 1] != '\0' || b0[blen - 1] != '\0')
1587 		return 0;
1588 	alen--;
1589 	blen--;
1590 
1591 	while (a - a0 < alen && b - b0 < blen) {
1592 		if (a - a0 + 1 > alen || b - b0 + 1 > blen)
1593 			return 0;
1594 
1595 		if ((signed char)a[0] < 0 || (signed char)b[0] < 0)
1596 			return 0;
1597 		/* we don't support compression yet */
1598 		if (a[0] >= 64 || b[0] >= 64)
1599 			return 0;
1600 
1601 		/* truncated case */
1602 		if (a[0] == 0 && a - a0 == alen - 1)
1603 			return 1;
1604 		if (b[0] == 0 && b - b0 == blen - 1)
1605 			return 1;
1606 		if (a[0] == 0 || b[0] == 0)
1607 			return 0;
1608 
1609 		if (a[0] != b[0])
1610 			return 0;
1611 		l = a[0];
1612 		if (a - a0 + 1 + l > alen || b - b0 + 1 + l > blen)
1613 			return 0;
1614 		if (memcmp(a + 1, b + 1, l) != 0)
1615 			return 0;
1616 
1617 		a += 1 + l;
1618 		b += 1 + l;
1619 	}
1620 
1621 	if (a - a0 == alen && b - b0 == blen)
1622 		return 1;
1623 	else
1624 		return 0;
1625 }
1626 
1627 /*
1628  * calculate the number of addresses to be returned in the node info reply.
1629  */
1630 static int
1631 ni6_addrs(struct icmp6_nodeinfo *ni6, struct mbuf *m,
1632     struct ifnet **ifpp, char *subj)
1633 {
1634 	struct ifnet *ifp;
1635 	struct in6_ifaddr *ifa6;
1636 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
1637 	struct sockaddr_in6 *subj_ip6 = NULL; /* XXX pedant */
1638 	int addrs = 0, addrsofif, iffound = 0;
1639 	int niflags = ni6->ni_flags;
1640 
1641 	if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ALL) == 0) {
1642 		switch (ni6->ni_code) {
1643 		case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6:
1644 			if (subj == NULL) /* must be impossible... */
1645 				return (0);
1646 			subj_ip6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)subj;
1647 			break;
1648 		default:
1649 			/*
1650 			 * XXX: we only support IPv6 subject address for
1651 			 * this Qtype.
1652 			 */
1653 			return (0);
1654 		}
1655 	}
1656 
1657 	IFNET_FOREACH(ifp) {
1658 		addrsofif = 0;
1659 		IFADDR_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
1660 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
1661 				continue;
1662 			ifa6 = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
1663 
1664 			if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ALL) == 0 &&
1665 			    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&subj_ip6->sin6_addr,
1666 					       &ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr))
1667 				iffound = 1;
1668 
1669 			/*
1670 			 * IPv4-mapped addresses can only be returned by a
1671 			 * Node Information proxy, since they represent
1672 			 * addresses of IPv4-only nodes, which perforce do
1673 			 * not implement this protocol.
1674 			 * [icmp-name-lookups-07, Section 5.4]
1675 			 * So we don't support NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_COMPAT in
1676 			 * this function at this moment.
1677 			 */
1678 
1679 			/* What do we have to do about ::1? */
1680 			switch (in6_addrscope(&ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr)) {
1681 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL:
1682 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_LINKLOCAL) == 0)
1683 					continue;
1684 				break;
1685 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL:
1686 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_SITELOCAL) == 0)
1687 					continue;
1688 				break;
1689 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL:
1690 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_GLOBAL) == 0)
1691 					continue;
1692 				break;
1693 			default:
1694 				continue;
1695 			}
1696 
1697 			/*
1698 			 * check if anycast is okay.
1699 			 * XXX: just experimental.  not in the spec.
1700 			 */
1701 			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_ANYCAST) != 0 &&
1702 			    (niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ANYCAST) == 0)
1703 				continue; /* we need only unicast addresses */
1704 
1705 			addrsofif++; /* count the address */
1706 		}
1707 		if (iffound) {
1708 			*ifpp = ifp;
1709 			return (addrsofif);
1710 		}
1711 
1712 		addrs += addrsofif;
1713 	}
1714 
1715 	return (addrs);
1716 }
1717 
1718 static int
1719 ni6_store_addrs(struct icmp6_nodeinfo *ni6,
1720 	struct icmp6_nodeinfo *nni6, struct ifnet *ifp0,
1721 	int resid)
1722 {
1723 	struct ifnet *ifp = ifp0 ? ifp0 : TAILQ_FIRST(&ifnet);
1724 	struct in6_ifaddr *ifa6;
1725 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
1726 	struct ifnet *ifp_dep = NULL;
1727 	int copied = 0, allow_deprecated = 0;
1728 	u_char *cp = (u_char *)(nni6 + 1);
1729 	int niflags = ni6->ni_flags;
1730 	u_int32_t ltime;
1731 
1732 	if (ifp0 == NULL && !(niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ALL))
1733 		return (0);	/* needless to copy */
1734 
1735   again:
1736 
1737 	for (; ifp; ifp = TAILQ_NEXT(ifp, if_list))
1738 	{
1739 		IFADDR_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
1740 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
1741 				continue;
1742 			ifa6 = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
1743 
1744 			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) != 0 &&
1745 			    allow_deprecated == 0) {
1746 				/*
1747 				 * prefererred address should be put before
1748 				 * deprecated addresses.
1749 				 */
1750 
1751 				/* record the interface for later search */
1752 				if (ifp_dep == NULL)
1753 					ifp_dep = ifp;
1754 
1755 				continue;
1756 			}
1757 			else if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) == 0 &&
1758 				 allow_deprecated != 0)
1759 				continue; /* we now collect deprecated addrs */
1760 
1761 			/* What do we have to do about ::1? */
1762 			switch (in6_addrscope(&ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr)) {
1763 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL:
1764 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_LINKLOCAL) == 0)
1765 					continue;
1766 				break;
1767 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL:
1768 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_SITELOCAL) == 0)
1769 					continue;
1770 				break;
1771 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL:
1772 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_GLOBAL) == 0)
1773 					continue;
1774 				break;
1775 			default:
1776 				continue;
1777 			}
1778 
1779 			/*
1780 			 * check if anycast is okay.
1781 			 * XXX: just experimental.  not in the spec.
1782 			 */
1783 			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_ANYCAST) != 0 &&
1784 			    (niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ANYCAST) == 0)
1785 				continue;
1786 
1787 			/* now we can copy the address */
1788 			if (resid < sizeof(struct in6_addr) +
1789 			    sizeof(u_int32_t)) {
1790 				/*
1791 				 * We give up much more copy.
1792 				 * Set the truncate flag and return.
1793 				 */
1794 				nni6->ni_flags |= NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_TRUNCATE;
1795 				return (copied);
1796 			}
1797 
1798 			/*
1799 			 * Set the TTL of the address.
1800 			 * The TTL value should be one of the following
1801 			 * according to the specification:
1802 			 *
1803 			 * 1. The remaining lifetime of a DHCP lease on the
1804 			 *    address, or
1805 			 * 2. The remaining Valid Lifetime of a prefix from
1806 			 *    which the address was derived through Stateless
1807 			 *    Autoconfiguration.
1808 			 *
1809 			 * Note that we currently do not support stateful
1810 			 * address configuration by DHCPv6, so the former
1811 			 * case can't happen.
1812 			 *
1813 			 * TTL must be 2^31 > TTL >= 0.
1814 			 */
1815 			if (ifa6->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_expire == 0)
1816 				ltime = ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME;
1817 			else {
1818 				if (ifa6->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_expire >
1819 				    time_second)
1820 					ltime = ifa6->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_expire -
1821 					    time_second;
1822 				else
1823 					ltime = 0;
1824 			}
1825 			if (ltime > 0x7fffffff)
1826 				ltime = 0x7fffffff;
1827 			ltime = htonl(ltime);
1828 
1829 			bcopy(&ltime, cp, sizeof(u_int32_t));
1830 			cp += sizeof(u_int32_t);
1831 
1832 			/* copy the address itself */
1833 			bcopy(&ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr, cp,
1834 			      sizeof(struct in6_addr));
1835 			in6_clearscope((struct in6_addr *)cp); /* XXX */
1836 			cp += sizeof(struct in6_addr);
1837 
1838 			resid -= (sizeof(struct in6_addr) + sizeof(u_int32_t));
1839 			copied += (sizeof(struct in6_addr) + sizeof(u_int32_t));
1840 		}
1841 		if (ifp0)	/* we need search only on the specified IF */
1842 			break;
1843 	}
1844 
1845 	if (allow_deprecated == 0 && ifp_dep != NULL) {
1846 		ifp = ifp_dep;
1847 		allow_deprecated = 1;
1848 
1849 		goto again;
1850 	}
1851 
1852 	return (copied);
1853 }
1854 
1855 /*
1856  * XXX almost dup'ed code with rip6_input.
1857  */
1858 static int
1859 icmp6_rip6_input(struct mbuf **mp, int off)
1860 {
1861 	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
1862 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
1863 	struct inpcb_hdr *inph;
1864 	struct in6pcb *in6p;
1865 	struct in6pcb *last = NULL;
1866 	struct sockaddr_in6 rip6src;
1867 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
1868 	struct mbuf *opts = NULL;
1869 
1870 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off, sizeof(*icmp6));
1871 	if (icmp6 == NULL) {
1872 		/* m is already reclaimed */
1873 		return IPPROTO_DONE;
1874 	}
1875 
1876 	/*
1877 	 * XXX: the address may have embedded scope zone ID, which should be
1878 	 * hidden from applications.
1879 	 */
1880 	sockaddr_in6_init(&rip6src, &ip6->ip6_src, 0, 0, 0);
1881 	if (sa6_recoverscope(&rip6src)) {
1882 		m_freem(m);
1883 		return (IPPROTO_DONE);
1884 	}
1885 
1886 	CIRCLEQ_FOREACH(inph, &raw6cbtable.inpt_queue, inph_queue) {
1887 		in6p = (struct in6pcb *)inph;
1888 		if (in6p->in6p_af != AF_INET6)
1889 			continue;
1890 		if (in6p->in6p_ip6.ip6_nxt != IPPROTO_ICMPV6)
1891 			continue;
1892 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_laddr) &&
1893 		   !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6p->in6p_laddr, &ip6->ip6_dst))
1894 			continue;
1895 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_faddr) &&
1896 		   !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6p->in6p_faddr, &ip6->ip6_src))
1897 			continue;
1898 		if (in6p->in6p_icmp6filt
1899 		    && ICMP6_FILTER_WILLBLOCK(icmp6->icmp6_type,
1900 				 in6p->in6p_icmp6filt))
1901 			continue;
1902 		if (last) {
1903 			struct	mbuf *n;
1904 			if ((n = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL)) != NULL) {
1905 				if (last->in6p_flags & IN6P_CONTROLOPTS)
1906 					ip6_savecontrol(last, &opts, ip6, n);
1907 				/* strip intermediate headers */
1908 				m_adj(n, off);
1909 				if (sbappendaddr(&last->in6p_socket->so_rcv,
1910 						 (struct sockaddr *)&rip6src,
1911 						 n, opts) == 0) {
1912 					/* should notify about lost packet */
1913 					m_freem(n);
1914 					if (opts)
1915 						m_freem(opts);
1916 				} else
1917 					sorwakeup(last->in6p_socket);
1918 				opts = NULL;
1919 			}
1920 		}
1921 		last = in6p;
1922 	}
1923 	if (last) {
1924 		if (last->in6p_flags & IN6P_CONTROLOPTS)
1925 			ip6_savecontrol(last, &opts, ip6, m);
1926 		/* strip intermediate headers */
1927 		m_adj(m, off);
1928 		if (sbappendaddr(&last->in6p_socket->so_rcv,
1929 				(struct sockaddr *)&rip6src, m, opts) == 0) {
1930 			m_freem(m);
1931 			if (opts)
1932 				m_freem(opts);
1933 		} else
1934 			sorwakeup(last->in6p_socket);
1935 	} else {
1936 		m_freem(m);
1937 		IP6_STATDEC(IP6_STAT_DELIVERED);
1938 	}
1939 	return IPPROTO_DONE;
1940 }
1941 
1942 /*
1943  * Reflect the ip6 packet back to the source.
1944  * OFF points to the icmp6 header, counted from the top of the mbuf.
1945  *
1946  * Note: RFC 1885 required that an echo reply should be truncated if it
1947  * did not fit in with (return) path MTU, and KAME code supported the
1948  * behavior.  However, as a clarification after the RFC, this limitation
1949  * was removed in a revised version of the spec, RFC 2463.  We had kept the
1950  * old behavior, with a (non-default) ifdef block, while the new version of
1951  * the spec was an internet-draft status, and even after the new RFC was
1952  * published.  But it would rather make sense to clean the obsoleted part
1953  * up, and to make the code simpler at this stage.
1954  */
1955 void
1956 icmp6_reflect(struct mbuf *m, size_t off)
1957 {
1958 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
1959 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
1960 	const struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
1961 	const struct ip6aux *ip6a;
1962 	int plen;
1963 	int type, code;
1964 	struct ifnet *outif = NULL;
1965 	struct in6_addr origdst;
1966 	const struct in6_addr *src = NULL;
1967 
1968 	/* too short to reflect */
1969 	if (off < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
1970 		nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
1971 		    "sanity fail: off=%lx, sizeof(ip6)=%lx in %s:%d\n",
1972 		    (u_long)off, (u_long)sizeof(struct ip6_hdr),
1973 		    __FILE__, __LINE__));
1974 		goto bad;
1975 	}
1976 
1977 	/*
1978 	 * If there are extra headers between IPv6 and ICMPv6, strip
1979 	 * off that header first.
1980 	 */
1981 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1982 	if (sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) > MHLEN)
1983 		panic("assumption failed in icmp6_reflect");
1984 #endif
1985 	if (off > sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
1986 		size_t l;
1987 		struct ip6_hdr nip6;
1988 
1989 		l = off - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
1990 		m_copydata(m, 0, sizeof(nip6), (void *)&nip6);
1991 		m_adj(m, l);
1992 		l = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
1993 		if (m->m_len < l) {
1994 			if ((m = m_pullup(m, l)) == NULL)
1995 				return;
1996 		}
1997 		bcopy((void *)&nip6, mtod(m, void *), sizeof(nip6));
1998 	} else /* off == sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) */ {
1999 		size_t l;
2000 		l = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
2001 		if (m->m_len < l) {
2002 			if ((m = m_pullup(m, l)) == NULL)
2003 				return;
2004 		}
2005 	}
2006 	plen = m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
2007 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
2008 	ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
2009 	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(ip6 + 1);
2010 	type = icmp6->icmp6_type; /* keep type for statistics */
2011 	code = icmp6->icmp6_code; /* ditto. */
2012 
2013 	origdst = ip6->ip6_dst;
2014 	/*
2015 	 * ip6_input() drops a packet if its src is multicast.
2016 	 * So, the src is never multicast.
2017 	 */
2018 	ip6->ip6_dst = ip6->ip6_src;
2019 
2020 	/*
2021 	 * If the incoming packet was addressed directly to us (i.e. unicast),
2022 	 * use dst as the src for the reply.
2023 	 * The IN6_IFF_NOTREADY case should be VERY rare, but is possible
2024 	 * (for example) when we encounter an error while forwarding procedure
2025 	 * destined to a duplicated address of ours.
2026 	 * Note that ip6_getdstifaddr() may fail if we are in an error handling
2027 	 * procedure of an outgoing packet of our own, in which case we need
2028 	 * to search in the ifaddr list.
2029 	 */
2030 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&origdst))
2031 		;
2032 	else if ((ip6a = ip6_getdstifaddr(m)) != NULL) {
2033 		if ((ip6a->ip6a_flags &
2034 		     (IN6_IFF_ANYCAST|IN6_IFF_NOTREADY)) == 0)
2035 			src = &ip6a->ip6a_src;
2036 	} else {
2037 		union {
2038 			struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
2039 			struct sockaddr sa;
2040 		} u;
2041 
2042 		sockaddr_in6_init(&u.sin6, &origdst, 0, 0, 0);
2043 
2044 		ia = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa_ifwithaddr(&u.sa);
2045 
2046 		if (ia == NULL)
2047 			;
2048 		else if ((ia->ia6_flags &
2049 			 (IN6_IFF_ANYCAST|IN6_IFF_NOTREADY)) == 0)
2050 			src = &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr;
2051 	}
2052 
2053 	if (src == NULL) {
2054 		int e;
2055 		struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
2056 		struct route ro;
2057 
2058 		/*
2059 		 * This case matches to multicasts, our anycast, or unicasts
2060 		 * that we do not own.  Select a source address based on the
2061 		 * source address of the erroneous packet.
2062 		 */
2063 		/* zone ID should be embedded */
2064 		sockaddr_in6_init(&sin6, &ip6->ip6_dst, 0, 0, 0);
2065 
2066 		memset(&ro, 0, sizeof(ro));
2067 		src = in6_selectsrc(&sin6, NULL, NULL, &ro, NULL, &outif, &e);
2068 		rtcache_free(&ro);
2069 		if (src == NULL) {
2070 			nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
2071 			    "icmp6_reflect: source can't be determined: "
2072 			    "dst=%s, error=%d\n",
2073 			    ip6_sprintf(&sin6.sin6_addr), e));
2074 			goto bad;
2075 		}
2076 	}
2077 
2078 	ip6->ip6_src = *src;
2079 	ip6->ip6_flow = 0;
2080 	ip6->ip6_vfc &= ~IPV6_VERSION_MASK;
2081 	ip6->ip6_vfc |= IPV6_VERSION;
2082 	ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
2083 	if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) {
2084 		/* XXX: This may not be the outgoing interface */
2085 		ip6->ip6_hlim = ND_IFINFO(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif)->chlim;
2086 	} else
2087 		ip6->ip6_hlim = ip6_defhlim;
2088 
2089 	m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = 0;
2090 	icmp6->icmp6_cksum = 0;
2091 	icmp6->icmp6_cksum = in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2092 					sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), plen);
2093 
2094 	/*
2095 	 * XXX option handling
2096 	 */
2097 
2098 	m->m_flags &= ~(M_BCAST|M_MCAST);
2099 
2100 	/*
2101 	 * To avoid a "too big" situation at an intermediate router
2102 	 * and the path MTU discovery process, specify the IPV6_MINMTU flag.
2103 	 * Note that only echo and node information replies are affected,
2104 	 * since the length of ICMP6 errors is limited to the minimum MTU.
2105 	 */
2106 	if (ip6_output(m, NULL, NULL, IPV6_MINMTU, NULL, NULL, &outif) != 0 &&
2107 	    outif)
2108 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(outif, ifs6_out_error);
2109 
2110 	if (outif)
2111 		icmp6_ifoutstat_inc(outif, type, code);
2112 
2113 	return;
2114 
2115  bad:
2116 	m_freem(m);
2117 	return;
2118 }
2119 
2120 static const char *
2121 icmp6_redirect_diag(struct in6_addr *src6, struct in6_addr *dst6,
2122 	struct in6_addr *tgt6)
2123 {
2124 	static char buf[1024];
2125 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "(src=%s dst=%s tgt=%s)",
2126 		ip6_sprintf(src6), ip6_sprintf(dst6), ip6_sprintf(tgt6));
2127 	return buf;
2128 }
2129 
2130 void
2131 icmp6_redirect_input(struct mbuf *m, int off)
2132 {
2133 	struct ifnet *ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
2134 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
2135 	struct nd_redirect *nd_rd;
2136 	int icmp6len = ntohs(ip6->ip6_plen);
2137 	char *lladdr = NULL;
2138 	int lladdrlen = 0;
2139 	struct rtentry *rt = NULL;
2140 	int is_router;
2141 	int is_onlink;
2142 	struct in6_addr src6 = ip6->ip6_src;
2143 	struct in6_addr redtgt6;
2144 	struct in6_addr reddst6;
2145 	union nd_opts ndopts;
2146 
2147 	if (!ifp)
2148 		return;
2149 
2150 	/* XXX if we are router, we don't update route by icmp6 redirect */
2151 	if (ip6_forwarding)
2152 		goto freeit;
2153 	if (!icmp6_rediraccept)
2154 		goto freeit;
2155 
2156 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(nd_rd, struct nd_redirect *, m, off, icmp6len);
2157 	if (nd_rd == NULL) {
2158 		ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_TOOSHORT);
2159 		return;
2160 	}
2161 	redtgt6 = nd_rd->nd_rd_target;
2162 	reddst6 = nd_rd->nd_rd_dst;
2163 
2164 	if (in6_setscope(&redtgt6, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL) ||
2165 	    in6_setscope(&reddst6, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL)) {
2166 		goto freeit;
2167 	}
2168 
2169 	/* validation */
2170 	if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&src6)) {
2171 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2172 			"ICMP6 redirect sent from %s rejected; "
2173 			"must be from linklocal\n", ip6_sprintf(&src6)));
2174 		goto bad;
2175 	}
2176 	if (ip6->ip6_hlim != 255) {
2177 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2178 			"ICMP6 redirect sent from %s rejected; "
2179 			"hlim=%d (must be 255)\n",
2180 			ip6_sprintf(&src6), ip6->ip6_hlim));
2181 		goto bad;
2182 	}
2183     {
2184 	/* ip6->ip6_src must be equal to gw for icmp6->icmp6_reddst */
2185 	struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
2186 	struct in6_addr *gw6;
2187 
2188 	sockaddr_in6_init(&sin6, &reddst6, 0, 0, 0);
2189 	rt = rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)&sin6, 0);
2190 	if (rt) {
2191 		if (rt->rt_gateway == NULL ||
2192 		    rt->rt_gateway->sa_family != AF_INET6) {
2193 			nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2194 			    "ICMP6 redirect rejected; no route "
2195 			    "with inet6 gateway found for redirect dst: %s\n",
2196 			    icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2197 			RTFREE(rt);
2198 			goto bad;
2199 		}
2200 
2201 		gw6 = &(((struct sockaddr_in6 *)rt->rt_gateway)->sin6_addr);
2202 		if (memcmp(&src6, gw6, sizeof(struct in6_addr)) != 0) {
2203 			nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2204 				"ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
2205 				"not equal to gw-for-src=%s (must be same): "
2206 				"%s\n",
2207 				ip6_sprintf(gw6),
2208 				icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2209 			RTFREE(rt);
2210 			goto bad;
2211 		}
2212 	} else {
2213 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2214 			"ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
2215 			"no route found for redirect dst: %s\n",
2216 			icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2217 		goto bad;
2218 	}
2219 	RTFREE(rt);
2220 	rt = NULL;
2221     }
2222 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&reddst6)) {
2223 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2224 			"ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
2225 			"redirect dst must be unicast: %s\n",
2226 			icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2227 		goto bad;
2228 	}
2229 
2230 	is_router = is_onlink = 0;
2231 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&redtgt6))
2232 		is_router = 1;	/* router case */
2233 	if (memcmp(&redtgt6, &reddst6, sizeof(redtgt6)) == 0)
2234 		is_onlink = 1;	/* on-link destination case */
2235 	if (!is_router && !is_onlink) {
2236 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2237 			"ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
2238 			"neither router case nor onlink case: %s\n",
2239 			icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2240 		goto bad;
2241 	}
2242 	/* validation passed */
2243 
2244 	icmp6len -= sizeof(*nd_rd);
2245 	nd6_option_init(nd_rd + 1, icmp6len, &ndopts);
2246 	if (nd6_options(&ndopts) < 0) {
2247 		nd6log((LOG_INFO, "icmp6_redirect_input: "
2248 			"invalid ND option, rejected: %s\n",
2249 			icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2250 		/* nd6_options have incremented stats */
2251 		goto freeit;
2252 	}
2253 
2254 	if (ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr) {
2255 		lladdr = (char *)(ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr + 1);
2256 		lladdrlen = ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr->nd_opt_len << 3;
2257 	}
2258 
2259 	if (lladdr && ((ifp->if_addrlen + 2 + 7) & ~7) != lladdrlen) {
2260 		nd6log((LOG_INFO,
2261 			"icmp6_redirect_input: lladdrlen mismatch for %s "
2262 			"(if %d, icmp6 packet %d): %s\n",
2263 			ip6_sprintf(&redtgt6), ifp->if_addrlen, lladdrlen - 2,
2264 			icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2265 		goto bad;
2266 	}
2267 
2268 	/* RFC 2461 8.3 */
2269 	nd6_cache_lladdr(ifp, &redtgt6, lladdr, lladdrlen, ND_REDIRECT,
2270 			 is_onlink ? ND_REDIRECT_ONLINK : ND_REDIRECT_ROUTER);
2271 
2272 	if (!is_onlink) {	/* better router case.  perform rtredirect. */
2273 		/* perform rtredirect */
2274 		struct sockaddr_in6 sdst;
2275 		struct sockaddr_in6 sgw;
2276 		struct sockaddr_in6 ssrc;
2277 		unsigned long rtcount;
2278 		struct rtentry *newrt = NULL;
2279 
2280 		/*
2281 		 * do not install redirect route, if the number of entries
2282 		 * is too much (> hiwat).  note that, the node (= host) will
2283 		 * work just fine even if we do not install redirect route
2284 		 * (there will be additional hops, though).
2285 		 */
2286 		rtcount = rt_timer_count(icmp6_redirect_timeout_q);
2287 		if (0 <= icmp6_redirect_hiwat && rtcount > icmp6_redirect_hiwat)
2288 			return;
2289 		else if (0 <= icmp6_redirect_lowat &&
2290 		    rtcount > icmp6_redirect_lowat) {
2291 			/*
2292 			 * XXX nuke a victim, install the new one.
2293 			 */
2294 		}
2295 
2296 		memset(&sdst, 0, sizeof(sdst));
2297 		memset(&sgw, 0, sizeof(sgw));
2298 		memset(&ssrc, 0, sizeof(ssrc));
2299 		sdst.sin6_family = sgw.sin6_family = ssrc.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2300 		sdst.sin6_len = sgw.sin6_len = ssrc.sin6_len =
2301 			sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2302 		bcopy(&redtgt6, &sgw.sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2303 		bcopy(&reddst6, &sdst.sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2304 		bcopy(&src6, &ssrc.sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2305 		rtredirect((struct sockaddr *)&sdst, (struct sockaddr *)&sgw,
2306 			   NULL, RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_HOST,
2307 			   (struct sockaddr *)&ssrc,
2308 			   &newrt);
2309 
2310 		if (newrt) {
2311 			(void)rt_timer_add(newrt, icmp6_redirect_timeout,
2312 			    icmp6_redirect_timeout_q);
2313 			rtfree(newrt);
2314 		}
2315 	}
2316 	/* finally update cached route in each socket via pfctlinput */
2317 	{
2318 		struct sockaddr_in6 sdst;
2319 
2320 		sockaddr_in6_init(&sdst, &reddst6, 0, 0, 0);
2321 		pfctlinput(PRC_REDIRECT_HOST, (struct sockaddr *)&sdst);
2322 #if defined(KAME_IPSEC) || defined(FAST_IPSEC)
2323 		key_sa_routechange((struct sockaddr *)&sdst);
2324 #endif
2325 	}
2326 
2327  freeit:
2328 	m_freem(m);
2329 	return;
2330 
2331  bad:
2332 	ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_BADREDIRECT);
2333 	m_freem(m);
2334 }
2335 
2336 void
2337 icmp6_redirect_output(struct mbuf *m0, struct rtentry *rt)
2338 {
2339 	struct ifnet *ifp;	/* my outgoing interface */
2340 	struct in6_addr *ifp_ll6;
2341 	struct in6_addr *nexthop;
2342 	struct ip6_hdr *sip6;	/* m0 as struct ip6_hdr */
2343 	struct mbuf *m = NULL;	/* newly allocated one */
2344 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;	/* m as struct ip6_hdr */
2345 	struct nd_redirect *nd_rd;
2346 	size_t maxlen;
2347 	u_char *p;
2348 	struct sockaddr_in6 src_sa;
2349 
2350 	icmp6_errcount(ICMP6_STAT_OUTERRHIST, ND_REDIRECT, 0);
2351 
2352 	/* if we are not router, we don't send icmp6 redirect */
2353 	if (!ip6_forwarding)
2354 		goto fail;
2355 
2356 	/* sanity check */
2357 	if (!m0 || !rt || !(rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP) || !(ifp = rt->rt_ifp))
2358 		goto fail;
2359 
2360 	/*
2361 	 * Address check:
2362 	 *  the source address must identify a neighbor, and
2363 	 *  the destination address must not be a multicast address
2364 	 *  [RFC 2461, sec 8.2]
2365 	 */
2366 	sip6 = mtod(m0, struct ip6_hdr *);
2367 	sockaddr_in6_init(&src_sa, &sip6->ip6_src, 0, 0, 0);
2368 	if (nd6_is_addr_neighbor(&src_sa, ifp) == 0)
2369 		goto fail;
2370 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sip6->ip6_dst))
2371 		goto fail;	/* what should we do here? */
2372 
2373 	/* rate limit */
2374 	if (icmp6_ratelimit(&sip6->ip6_src, ND_REDIRECT, 0))
2375 		goto fail;
2376 
2377 	/*
2378 	 * Since we are going to append up to 1280 bytes (= IPV6_MMTU),
2379 	 * we almost always ask for an mbuf cluster for simplicity.
2380 	 * (MHLEN < IPV6_MMTU is almost always true)
2381 	 */
2382 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
2383 	if (m && IPV6_MMTU >= MHLEN) {
2384 #if IPV6_MMTU >= MCLBYTES
2385 		_MCLGET(m, mcl_cache, IPV6_MMTU, M_DONTWAIT);
2386 #else
2387 		MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
2388 #endif
2389 	}
2390 
2391 	if (!m)
2392 		goto fail;
2393 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
2394 	m->m_len = 0;
2395 	maxlen = M_TRAILINGSPACE(m);
2396 	maxlen = min(IPV6_MMTU, maxlen);
2397 	/* just for safety */
2398 	if (maxlen < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) +
2399 	    ((sizeof(struct nd_opt_hdr) + ifp->if_addrlen + 7) & ~7)) {
2400 		goto fail;
2401 	}
2402 
2403 	{
2404 		/* get ip6 linklocal address for ifp(my outgoing interface). */
2405 		struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
2406 		if ((ia = in6ifa_ifpforlinklocal(ifp,
2407 						 IN6_IFF_NOTREADY|
2408 						 IN6_IFF_ANYCAST)) == NULL)
2409 			goto fail;
2410 		ifp_ll6 = &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr;
2411 	}
2412 
2413 	/* get ip6 linklocal address for the router. */
2414 	if (rt->rt_gateway && (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)) {
2415 		struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
2416 		sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)rt->rt_gateway;
2417 		nexthop = &sin6->sin6_addr;
2418 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(nexthop))
2419 			nexthop = NULL;
2420 	} else
2421 		nexthop = NULL;
2422 
2423 	/* ip6 */
2424 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
2425 	ip6->ip6_flow = 0;
2426 	ip6->ip6_vfc &= ~IPV6_VERSION_MASK;
2427 	ip6->ip6_vfc |= IPV6_VERSION;
2428 	/* ip6->ip6_plen will be set later */
2429 	ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
2430 	ip6->ip6_hlim = 255;
2431 	/* ip6->ip6_src must be linklocal addr for my outgoing if. */
2432 	bcopy(ifp_ll6, &ip6->ip6_src, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2433 	bcopy(&sip6->ip6_src, &ip6->ip6_dst, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2434 
2435 	/* ND Redirect */
2436 	nd_rd = (struct nd_redirect *)(ip6 + 1);
2437 	nd_rd->nd_rd_type = ND_REDIRECT;
2438 	nd_rd->nd_rd_code = 0;
2439 	nd_rd->nd_rd_reserved = 0;
2440 	if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
2441 		/*
2442 		 * nd_rd->nd_rd_target must be a link-local address in
2443 		 * better router cases.
2444 		 */
2445 		if (!nexthop)
2446 			goto fail;
2447 		bcopy(nexthop, &nd_rd->nd_rd_target,
2448 		      sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_target));
2449 		bcopy(&sip6->ip6_dst, &nd_rd->nd_rd_dst,
2450 		      sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_dst));
2451 	} else {
2452 		/* make sure redtgt == reddst */
2453 		nexthop = &sip6->ip6_dst;
2454 		bcopy(&sip6->ip6_dst, &nd_rd->nd_rd_target,
2455 		      sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_target));
2456 		bcopy(&sip6->ip6_dst, &nd_rd->nd_rd_dst,
2457 		      sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_dst));
2458 	}
2459 
2460 	p = (u_char *)(nd_rd + 1);
2461 
2462 	{
2463 		/* target lladdr option */
2464 		struct rtentry *rt_nexthop = NULL;
2465 		int len;
2466 		const struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
2467 		struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opt;
2468 		char *lladdr;
2469 
2470 		rt_nexthop = nd6_lookup(nexthop, 0, ifp);
2471 		if (!rt_nexthop)
2472 			goto nolladdropt;
2473 		len = sizeof(*nd_opt) + ifp->if_addrlen;
2474 		len = (len + 7) & ~7;	/* round by 8 */
2475 		/* safety check */
2476 		if (len + (p - (u_char *)ip6) > maxlen)
2477 			goto nolladdropt;
2478 		if (!(rt_nexthop->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) &&
2479 		    (rt_nexthop->rt_flags & RTF_LLINFO) &&
2480 		    (rt_nexthop->rt_gateway->sa_family == AF_LINK) &&
2481 		    (sdl = satocsdl(rt_nexthop->rt_gateway)) &&
2482 		    sdl->sdl_alen) {
2483 			nd_opt = (struct nd_opt_hdr *)p;
2484 			nd_opt->nd_opt_type = ND_OPT_TARGET_LINKADDR;
2485 			nd_opt->nd_opt_len = len >> 3;
2486 			lladdr = (char *)(nd_opt + 1);
2487 			memcpy(lladdr, CLLADDR(sdl), ifp->if_addrlen);
2488 			p += len;
2489 		}
2490 	}
2491   nolladdropt:;
2492 
2493 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = p - (u_char *)ip6;
2494 
2495 	/* just to be safe */
2496 	if (m0->m_flags & M_DECRYPTED)
2497 		goto noredhdropt;
2498 	if (p - (u_char *)ip6 > maxlen)
2499 		goto noredhdropt;
2500 
2501 	{
2502 		/* redirected header option */
2503 		int len;
2504 		struct nd_opt_rd_hdr *nd_opt_rh;
2505 
2506 		/*
2507 		 * compute the maximum size for icmp6 redirect header option.
2508 		 * XXX room for auth header?
2509 		 */
2510 		len = maxlen - (p - (u_char *)ip6);
2511 		len &= ~7;
2512 
2513 		/*
2514 		 * Redirected header option spec (RFC2461 4.6.3) talks nothing
2515 		 * about padding/truncate rule for the original IP packet.
2516 		 * From the discussion on IPv6imp in Feb 1999,
2517 		 * the consensus was:
2518 		 * - "attach as much as possible" is the goal
2519 		 * - pad if not aligned (original size can be guessed by
2520 		 *   original ip6 header)
2521 		 * Following code adds the padding if it is simple enough,
2522 		 * and truncates if not.
2523 		 */
2524 		if (len - sizeof(*nd_opt_rh) < m0->m_pkthdr.len) {
2525 			/* not enough room, truncate */
2526 			m_adj(m0, (len - sizeof(*nd_opt_rh)) -
2527 			    m0->m_pkthdr.len);
2528 		} else {
2529 			/*
2530 			 * enough room, truncate if not aligned.
2531 			 * we don't pad here for simplicity.
2532 			 */
2533 			size_t extra;
2534 
2535 			extra = m0->m_pkthdr.len % 8;
2536 			if (extra) {
2537 				/* truncate */
2538 				m_adj(m0, -extra);
2539 			}
2540 			len = m0->m_pkthdr.len + sizeof(*nd_opt_rh);
2541 		}
2542 
2543 		nd_opt_rh = (struct nd_opt_rd_hdr *)p;
2544 		memset(nd_opt_rh, 0, sizeof(*nd_opt_rh));
2545 		nd_opt_rh->nd_opt_rh_type = ND_OPT_REDIRECTED_HEADER;
2546 		nd_opt_rh->nd_opt_rh_len = len >> 3;
2547 		p += sizeof(*nd_opt_rh);
2548 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = p - (u_char *)ip6;
2549 
2550 		/* connect m0 to m */
2551 		m->m_pkthdr.len += m0->m_pkthdr.len;
2552 		m_cat(m, m0);
2553 		m0 = NULL;
2554 	}
2555 noredhdropt:
2556 	if (m0) {
2557 		m_freem(m0);
2558 		m0 = NULL;
2559 	}
2560 
2561 	/* XXX: clear embedded link IDs in the inner header */
2562 	in6_clearscope(&sip6->ip6_src);
2563 	in6_clearscope(&sip6->ip6_dst);
2564 	in6_clearscope(&nd_rd->nd_rd_target);
2565 	in6_clearscope(&nd_rd->nd_rd_dst);
2566 
2567 	ip6->ip6_plen = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
2568 
2569 	nd_rd->nd_rd_cksum = 0;
2570 	nd_rd->nd_rd_cksum
2571 		= in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, sizeof(*ip6), ntohs(ip6->ip6_plen));
2572 
2573 	/* send the packet to outside... */
2574 	if (ip6_output(m, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL) != 0)
2575 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_error);
2576 
2577 	icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_msg);
2578 	icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_redirect);
2579 	ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_OUTHIST + ND_REDIRECT);
2580 
2581 	return;
2582 
2583 fail:
2584 	if (m)
2585 		m_freem(m);
2586 	if (m0)
2587 		m_freem(m0);
2588 }
2589 
2590 /*
2591  * ICMPv6 socket option processing.
2592  */
2593 int
2594 icmp6_ctloutput(int op, struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt)
2595 {
2596 	int error = 0;
2597 	struct in6pcb *in6p = sotoin6pcb(so);
2598 
2599 	if (sopt->sopt_level != IPPROTO_ICMPV6)
2600 		return rip6_ctloutput(op, so, sopt);
2601 
2602 	switch (op) {
2603 	case PRCO_SETOPT:
2604 		switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
2605 		case ICMP6_FILTER:
2606 		    {
2607 			struct icmp6_filter fil;
2608 
2609 			error = sockopt_get(sopt, &fil, sizeof(fil));
2610 			if (error)
2611 				break;
2612 			memcpy(in6p->in6p_icmp6filt, &fil,
2613 			    sizeof(struct icmp6_filter));
2614 			error = 0;
2615 			break;
2616 		    }
2617 
2618 		default:
2619 			error = ENOPROTOOPT;
2620 			break;
2621 		}
2622 		break;
2623 
2624 	case PRCO_GETOPT:
2625 		switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
2626 		case ICMP6_FILTER:
2627 		    {
2628 			if (in6p->in6p_icmp6filt == NULL) {
2629 				error = EINVAL;
2630 				break;
2631 			}
2632 			error = sockopt_set(sopt, in6p->in6p_icmp6filt,
2633 			    sizeof(struct icmp6_filter));
2634 			break;
2635 		    }
2636 
2637 		default:
2638 			error = ENOPROTOOPT;
2639 			break;
2640 		}
2641 		break;
2642 	}
2643 
2644 	return (error);
2645 }
2646 
2647 /*
2648  * Perform rate limit check.
2649  * Returns 0 if it is okay to send the icmp6 packet.
2650  * Returns 1 if the router SHOULD NOT send this icmp6 packet due to rate
2651  * limitation.
2652  *
2653  * XXX per-destination/type check necessary?
2654  */
2655 static int
2656 icmp6_ratelimit(
2657 	const struct in6_addr *dst,	/* not used at this moment */
2658 	const int type,		/* not used at this moment */
2659 	const int code)		/* not used at this moment */
2660 {
2661 	int ret;
2662 
2663 	ret = 0;	/* okay to send */
2664 
2665 	/* PPS limit */
2666 	if (!ppsratecheck(&icmp6errppslim_last, &icmp6errpps_count,
2667 	    icmp6errppslim)) {
2668 		/* The packet is subject to rate limit */
2669 		ret++;
2670 	}
2671 
2672 	return ret;
2673 }
2674 
2675 static struct rtentry *
2676 icmp6_mtudisc_clone(struct sockaddr *dst)
2677 {
2678 	struct rtentry *rt;
2679 	int    error;
2680 
2681 	rt = rtalloc1(dst, 1);
2682 	if (rt == 0)
2683 		return NULL;
2684 
2685 	/* If we didn't get a host route, allocate one */
2686 	if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST) == 0) {
2687 		struct rtentry *nrt;
2688 
2689 		error = rtrequest((int) RTM_ADD, dst,
2690 		    (struct sockaddr *) rt->rt_gateway, NULL,
2691 		    RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_HOST | RTF_DYNAMIC, &nrt);
2692 		if (error) {
2693 			rtfree(rt);
2694 			return NULL;
2695 		}
2696 		nrt->rt_rmx = rt->rt_rmx;
2697 		rtfree(rt);
2698 		rt = nrt;
2699 	}
2700 	error = rt_timer_add(rt, icmp6_mtudisc_timeout,
2701 			icmp6_mtudisc_timeout_q);
2702 	if (error) {
2703 		rtfree(rt);
2704 		return NULL;
2705 	}
2706 
2707 	return rt;	/* caller need to call rtfree() */
2708 }
2709 
2710 static void
2711 icmp6_mtudisc_timeout(struct rtentry *rt, struct rttimer *r)
2712 {
2713 	if (rt == NULL)
2714 		panic("icmp6_mtudisc_timeout: bad route to timeout");
2715 	if ((rt->rt_flags & (RTF_DYNAMIC | RTF_HOST)) ==
2716 	    (RTF_DYNAMIC | RTF_HOST)) {
2717 		rtrequest((int) RTM_DELETE, rt_getkey(rt),
2718 		    rt->rt_gateway, rt_mask(rt), rt->rt_flags, 0);
2719 	} else {
2720 		if (!(rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks & RTV_MTU))
2721 			rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu = 0;
2722 	}
2723 }
2724 
2725 static void
2726 icmp6_redirect_timeout(struct rtentry *rt, struct rttimer *r)
2727 {
2728 	if (rt == NULL)
2729 		panic("icmp6_redirect_timeout: bad route to timeout");
2730 	if ((rt->rt_flags & (RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_DYNAMIC | RTF_HOST)) ==
2731 	    (RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_DYNAMIC | RTF_HOST)) {
2732 		rtrequest((int) RTM_DELETE, rt_getkey(rt),
2733 		    rt->rt_gateway, rt_mask(rt), rt->rt_flags, 0);
2734 	}
2735 }
2736 
2737 /*
2738  * sysctl helper routine for the net.inet6.icmp6.nd6 nodes.  silly?
2739  */
2740 static int
2741 sysctl_net_inet6_icmp6_nd6(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
2742 {
2743 	(void)&name;
2744 	(void)&l;
2745 	(void)&oname;
2746 
2747 	if (namelen != 0)
2748 		return (EINVAL);
2749 
2750 	return (nd6_sysctl(rnode->sysctl_num, oldp, oldlenp,
2751 	    /*XXXUNCONST*/
2752 	    __UNCONST(newp), newlen));
2753 }
2754 
2755 static int
2756 sysctl_net_inet6_icmp6_stats(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
2757 {
2758 
2759 	return (NETSTAT_SYSCTL(icmp6stat_percpu, ICMP6_NSTATS));
2760 }
2761 
2762 static void
2763 sysctl_net_inet6_icmp6_setup(struct sysctllog **clog)
2764 {
2765 	extern int nd6_maxqueuelen; /* defined in nd6.c */
2766 
2767 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
2768 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
2769 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "net", NULL,
2770 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
2771 		       CTL_NET, CTL_EOL);
2772 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
2773 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
2774 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "inet6", NULL,
2775 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
2776 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, CTL_EOL);
2777 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
2778 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
2779 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "icmp6",
2780 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("ICMPv6 related settings"),
2781 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
2782 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, CTL_EOL);
2783 
2784 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
2785 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
2786 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "stats",
2787 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("ICMPv6 transmission statistics"),
2788 		       sysctl_net_inet6_icmp6_stats, 0, NULL, 0,
2789 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2790 		       ICMPV6CTL_STATS, CTL_EOL);
2791 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
2792 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
2793 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "rediraccept",
2794 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Accept and process redirect messages"),
2795 		       NULL, 0, &icmp6_rediraccept, 0,
2796 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2797 		       ICMPV6CTL_REDIRACCEPT, CTL_EOL);
2798 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
2799 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
2800 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "redirtimeout",
2801 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Redirect generated route lifetime"),
2802 		       NULL, 0, &icmp6_redirtimeout, 0,
2803 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2804 		       ICMPV6CTL_REDIRTIMEOUT, CTL_EOL);
2805 #if 0 /* obsoleted */
2806 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
2807 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
2808 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "errratelimit", NULL,
2809 		       NULL, 0, &icmp6_errratelimit, 0,
2810 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2811 		       ICMPV6CTL_ERRRATELIMIT, CTL_EOL);
2812 #endif
2813 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
2814 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
2815 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "nd6_prune",
2816 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Neighbor discovery prune interval"),
2817 		       NULL, 0, &nd6_prune, 0,
2818 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2819 		       ICMPV6CTL_ND6_PRUNE, CTL_EOL);
2820 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
2821 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
2822 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "nd6_delay",
2823 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("First probe delay time"),
2824 		       NULL, 0, &nd6_delay, 0,
2825 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2826 		       ICMPV6CTL_ND6_DELAY, CTL_EOL);
2827 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
2828 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
2829 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "nd6_umaxtries",
2830 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Number of unicast discovery attempts"),
2831 		       NULL, 0, &nd6_umaxtries, 0,
2832 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2833 		       ICMPV6CTL_ND6_UMAXTRIES, CTL_EOL);
2834 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
2835 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
2836 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "nd6_mmaxtries",
2837 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Number of multicast discovery attempts"),
2838 		       NULL, 0, &nd6_mmaxtries, 0,
2839 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2840 		       ICMPV6CTL_ND6_MMAXTRIES, CTL_EOL);
2841 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
2842 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
2843 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "nd6_useloopback",
2844 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Use loopback interface for local traffic"),
2845 		       NULL, 0, &nd6_useloopback, 0,
2846 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2847 		       ICMPV6CTL_ND6_USELOOPBACK, CTL_EOL);
2848 #if 0 /* obsoleted */
2849 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
2850 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
2851 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "nd6_proxyall", NULL,
2852 		       NULL, 0, &nd6_proxyall, 0,
2853 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2854 		       ICMPV6CTL_ND6_PROXYALL, CTL_EOL);
2855 #endif
2856 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
2857 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
2858 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "nodeinfo",
2859 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Respond to node information requests"),
2860 		       NULL, 0, &icmp6_nodeinfo, 0,
2861 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2862 		       ICMPV6CTL_NODEINFO, CTL_EOL);
2863 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
2864 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
2865 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "errppslimit",
2866 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Maximum ICMP errors sent per second"),
2867 		       NULL, 0, &icmp6errppslim, 0,
2868 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2869 		       ICMPV6CTL_ERRPPSLIMIT, CTL_EOL);
2870 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
2871 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
2872 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "nd6_maxnudhint",
2873 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Maximum neighbor unreachable hint count"),
2874 		       NULL, 0, &nd6_maxnudhint, 0,
2875 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2876 		       ICMPV6CTL_ND6_MAXNUDHINT, CTL_EOL);
2877 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
2878 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
2879 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "mtudisc_hiwat",
2880 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Low mark on MTU Discovery route timers"),
2881 		       NULL, 0, &icmp6_mtudisc_hiwat, 0,
2882 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2883 		       ICMPV6CTL_MTUDISC_HIWAT, CTL_EOL);
2884 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
2885 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
2886 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "mtudisc_lowat",
2887 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Low mark on MTU Discovery route timers"),
2888 		       NULL, 0, &icmp6_mtudisc_lowat, 0,
2889 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2890 		       ICMPV6CTL_MTUDISC_LOWAT, CTL_EOL);
2891 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
2892 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
2893 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "nd6_debug",
2894 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable neighbor discovery debug output"),
2895 		       NULL, 0, &nd6_debug, 0,
2896 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2897 		       ICMPV6CTL_ND6_DEBUG, CTL_EOL);
2898 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
2899 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
2900 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "nd6_drlist",
2901 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Default router list"),
2902 		       sysctl_net_inet6_icmp6_nd6, 0, NULL, 0,
2903 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2904 		       ICMPV6CTL_ND6_DRLIST, CTL_EOL);
2905 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
2906 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
2907 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "nd6_prlist",
2908 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Prefix list"),
2909 		       sysctl_net_inet6_icmp6_nd6, 0, NULL, 0,
2910 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2911 		       ICMPV6CTL_ND6_PRLIST, CTL_EOL);
2912 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
2913 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
2914 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "maxqueuelen",
2915 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("max packet queue len for a unresolved ND"),
2916 		       NULL, 1, &nd6_maxqueuelen, 0,
2917 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2918 		       ICMPV6CTL_ND6_MAXQLEN, CTL_EOL);
2919 }
2920 
2921 void
2922 icmp6_statinc(u_int stat)
2923 {
2924 
2925 	KASSERT(stat < ICMP6_NSTATS);
2926 	ICMP6_STATINC(stat);
2927 }
2928