xref: /netbsd-src/sys/netinet6/icmp6.c (revision 5bbd2a12505d72a8177929a37b5cee489d0a1cfd)
1 /*	$NetBSD: icmp6.c,v 1.161 2012/06/23 03:14:03 christos Exp $	*/
2 /*	$KAME: icmp6.c,v 1.217 2001/06/20 15:03:29 jinmei Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 /*
34  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
35  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
36  *
37  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
38  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
39  * are met:
40  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
42  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
44  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
45  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
46  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
47  *    without specific prior written permission.
48  *
49  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
50  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
51  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
52  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
53  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
54  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
55  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
56  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
57  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
58  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
59  * SUCH DAMAGE.
60  *
61  *	@(#)ip_icmp.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
62  */
63 
64 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
65 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: icmp6.c,v 1.161 2012/06/23 03:14:03 christos Exp $");
66 
67 #include "opt_inet.h"
68 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
69 
70 #include <sys/param.h>
71 #include <sys/systm.h>
72 #include <sys/malloc.h>
73 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
74 #include <sys/protosw.h>
75 #include <sys/socket.h>
76 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
77 #include <sys/time.h>
78 #include <sys/kernel.h>
79 #include <sys/syslog.h>
80 #include <sys/domain.h>
81 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
82 
83 #include <net/if.h>
84 #include <net/route.h>
85 #include <net/if_dl.h>
86 #include <net/if_types.h>
87 
88 #include <netinet/in.h>
89 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
90 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
91 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
92 #include <netinet6/ip6_private.h>
93 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
94 #include <netinet6/icmp6_private.h>
95 #include <netinet6/mld6_var.h>
96 #include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
97 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
98 #include <netinet6/in6_ifattach.h>
99 #include <netinet6/ip6protosw.h>
100 #include <netinet6/scope6_var.h>
101 
102 #ifdef FAST_IPSEC
103 #include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
104 #include <netipsec/key.h>
105 #endif
106 
107 
108 #include "faith.h"
109 #if defined(NFAITH) && 0 < NFAITH
110 #include <net/if_faith.h>
111 #endif
112 
113 #include <net/net_osdep.h>
114 
115 extern struct domain inet6domain;
116 
117 percpu_t *icmp6stat_percpu;
118 
119 extern struct inpcbtable raw6cbtable;
120 extern int icmp6errppslim;
121 static int icmp6errpps_count = 0;
122 static struct timeval icmp6errppslim_last;
123 extern int icmp6_nodeinfo;
124 
125 /*
126  * List of callbacks to notify when Path MTU changes are made.
127  */
128 struct icmp6_mtudisc_callback {
129 	LIST_ENTRY(icmp6_mtudisc_callback) mc_list;
130 	void (*mc_func)(struct in6_addr *);
131 };
132 
133 LIST_HEAD(, icmp6_mtudisc_callback) icmp6_mtudisc_callbacks =
134     LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(&icmp6_mtudisc_callbacks);
135 
136 static struct rttimer_queue *icmp6_mtudisc_timeout_q = NULL;
137 extern int pmtu_expire;
138 
139 /* XXX do these values make any sense? */
140 static int icmp6_mtudisc_hiwat = 1280;
141 static int icmp6_mtudisc_lowat = 256;
142 
143 /*
144  * keep track of # of redirect routes.
145  */
146 static struct rttimer_queue *icmp6_redirect_timeout_q = NULL;
147 
148 /* XXX experimental, turned off */
149 static int icmp6_redirect_hiwat = -1;
150 static int icmp6_redirect_lowat = -1;
151 
152 static void icmp6_errcount(u_int, int, int);
153 static int icmp6_rip6_input(struct mbuf **, int);
154 static int icmp6_ratelimit(const struct in6_addr *, const int, const int);
155 static const char *icmp6_redirect_diag(struct in6_addr *,
156 	struct in6_addr *, struct in6_addr *);
157 static struct mbuf *ni6_input(struct mbuf *, int);
158 static struct mbuf *ni6_nametodns(const char *, int, int);
159 static int ni6_dnsmatch(const char *, int, const char *, int);
160 static int ni6_addrs(struct icmp6_nodeinfo *, struct mbuf *,
161 			  struct ifnet **, char *);
162 static int ni6_store_addrs(struct icmp6_nodeinfo *, struct icmp6_nodeinfo *,
163 				struct ifnet *, int);
164 static int icmp6_notify_error(struct mbuf *, int, int, int);
165 static struct rtentry *icmp6_mtudisc_clone(struct sockaddr *);
166 static void icmp6_mtudisc_timeout(struct rtentry *, struct rttimer *);
167 static void icmp6_redirect_timeout(struct rtentry *, struct rttimer *);
168 static void sysctl_net_inet6_icmp6_setup(struct sysctllog **);
169 
170 
171 void
172 icmp6_init(void)
173 {
174 
175 	sysctl_net_inet6_icmp6_setup(NULL);
176 	mld_init();
177 	icmp6_mtudisc_timeout_q = rt_timer_queue_create(pmtu_expire);
178 	icmp6_redirect_timeout_q = rt_timer_queue_create(icmp6_redirtimeout);
179 
180 	icmp6stat_percpu = percpu_alloc(sizeof(uint64_t) * ICMP6_NSTATS);
181 }
182 
183 static void
184 icmp6_errcount(u_int base, int type, int code)
185 {
186 	switch (type) {
187 	case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH:
188 		switch (code) {
189 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE:
190 			ICMP6_STATINC(base + ICMP6_ERRSTAT_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE);
191 			return;
192 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADMIN:
193 			ICMP6_STATINC(base + ICMP6_ERRSTAT_DST_UNREACH_ADMIN);
194 			return;
195 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_BEYONDSCOPE:
196 			ICMP6_STATINC(base +
197 				      ICMP6_ERRSTAT_DST_UNREACH_BEYONDSCOPE);
198 			return;
199 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADDR:
200 			ICMP6_STATINC(base + ICMP6_ERRSTAT_DST_UNREACH_ADDR);
201 			return;
202 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOPORT:
203 			ICMP6_STATINC(base + ICMP6_ERRSTAT_DST_UNREACH_NOPORT);
204 			return;
205 		}
206 		break;
207 	case ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG:
208 		ICMP6_STATINC(base + ICMP6_ERRSTAT_PACKET_TOO_BIG);
209 		return;
210 	case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED:
211 		switch (code) {
212 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_TRANSIT:
213 			ICMP6_STATINC(base + ICMP6_ERRSTAT_TIME_EXCEED_TRANSIT);
214 			return;
215 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_REASSEMBLY:
216 			ICMP6_STATINC(base +
217 				      ICMP6_ERRSTAT_TIME_EXCEED_REASSEMBLY);
218 			return;
219 		}
220 		break;
221 	case ICMP6_PARAM_PROB:
222 		switch (code) {
223 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER:
224 			ICMP6_STATINC(base + ICMP6_ERRSTAT_PARAMPROB_HEADER);
225 			return;
226 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_NEXTHEADER:
227 			ICMP6_STATINC(base +
228 				      ICMP6_ERRSTAT_PARAMPROB_NEXTHEADER);
229 			return;
230 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION:
231 			ICMP6_STATINC(base + ICMP6_ERRSTAT_PARAMPROB_OPTION);
232 			return;
233 		}
234 		break;
235 	case ND_REDIRECT:
236 		ICMP6_STATINC(base + ICMP6_ERRSTAT_REDIRECT);
237 		return;
238 	}
239 	ICMP6_STATINC(base + ICMP6_ERRSTAT_UNKNOWN);
240 }
241 
242 /*
243  * Register a Path MTU Discovery callback.
244  */
245 void
246 icmp6_mtudisc_callback_register(void (*func)(struct in6_addr *))
247 {
248 	struct icmp6_mtudisc_callback *mc;
249 
250 	for (mc = LIST_FIRST(&icmp6_mtudisc_callbacks); mc != NULL;
251 	     mc = LIST_NEXT(mc, mc_list)) {
252 		if (mc->mc_func == func)
253 			return;
254 	}
255 
256 	mc = malloc(sizeof(*mc), M_PCB, M_NOWAIT);
257 	if (mc == NULL)
258 		panic("icmp6_mtudisc_callback_register");
259 
260 	mc->mc_func = func;
261 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&icmp6_mtudisc_callbacks, mc, mc_list);
262 }
263 
264 /*
265  * A wrapper function for icmp6_error() necessary when the erroneous packet
266  * may not contain enough scope zone information.
267  */
268 void
269 icmp6_error2(struct mbuf *m, int type, int code, int param,
270 	struct ifnet *ifp)
271 {
272 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
273 
274 	if (ifp == NULL)
275 		return;
276 
277 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
278 		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
279 		if (m == NULL)
280 			return;
281 	}
282 
283 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
284 
285 	if (in6_setscope(&ip6->ip6_src, ifp, NULL) != 0)
286 		return;
287 	if (in6_setscope(&ip6->ip6_dst, ifp, NULL) != 0)
288 		return;
289 
290 	icmp6_error(m, type, code, param);
291 }
292 
293 /*
294  * Generate an error packet of type error in response to bad IP6 packet.
295  */
296 void
297 icmp6_error(struct mbuf *m, int type, int code, int param)
298 {
299 	struct ip6_hdr *oip6, *nip6;
300 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
301 	u_int preplen;
302 	int off;
303 	int nxt;
304 
305 	ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_ERROR);
306 
307 	/* count per-type-code statistics */
308 	icmp6_errcount(ICMP6_STAT_OUTERRHIST, type, code);
309 
310 	if (m->m_flags & M_DECRYPTED) {
311 		ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_CANTERROR);
312 		goto freeit;
313 	}
314 
315 	if (M_UNWRITABLE(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) &&
316 	    (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr))) == NULL)
317 		return;
318 	oip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
319 
320 	/*
321 	 * If the destination address of the erroneous packet is a multicast
322 	 * address, or the packet was sent using link-layer multicast,
323 	 * we should basically suppress sending an error (RFC 2463, Section
324 	 * 2.4).
325 	 * We have two exceptions (the item e.2 in that section):
326 	 * - the Pakcet Too Big message can be sent for path MTU discovery.
327 	 * - the Parameter Problem Message that can be allowed an icmp6 error
328 	 *   in the option type field.  This check has been done in
329 	 *   ip6_unknown_opt(), so we can just check the type and code.
330 	 */
331 	if ((m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST) ||
332 	     IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&oip6->ip6_dst)) &&
333 	    (type != ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG &&
334 	     (type != ICMP6_PARAM_PROB ||
335 	      code != ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION)))
336 		goto freeit;
337 
338 	/*
339 	 * RFC 2463, 2.4 (e.5): source address check.
340 	 * XXX: the case of anycast source?
341 	 */
342 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&oip6->ip6_src) ||
343 	    IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&oip6->ip6_src))
344 		goto freeit;
345 
346 	/*
347 	 * If we are about to send ICMPv6 against ICMPv6 error/redirect,
348 	 * don't do it.
349 	 */
350 	nxt = -1;
351 	off = ip6_lasthdr(m, 0, IPPROTO_IPV6, &nxt);
352 	if (off >= 0 && nxt == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
353 		struct icmp6_hdr *icp;
354 
355 		IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icp, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off,
356 			sizeof(*icp));
357 		if (icp == NULL) {
358 			ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_TOOSHORT);
359 			return;
360 		}
361 		if (icp->icmp6_type < ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST ||
362 		    icp->icmp6_type == ND_REDIRECT) {
363 			/*
364 			 * ICMPv6 error
365 			 * Special case: for redirect (which is
366 			 * informational) we must not send icmp6 error.
367 			 */
368 			ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_CANTERROR);
369 			goto freeit;
370 		} else {
371 			/* ICMPv6 informational - send the error */
372 		}
373 	}
374 #if 0 /* controversial */
375 	else if (off >= 0 && nxt == IPPROTO_ESP) {
376 		/*
377 		 * It could be ICMPv6 error inside ESP.  Take a safer side,
378 		 * don't respond.
379 		 */
380 		ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_CANTERROR);
381 		goto freeit;
382 	}
383 #endif
384 	else {
385 		/* non-ICMPv6 - send the error */
386 	}
387 
388 	oip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *); /* adjust pointer */
389 
390 	/* Finally, do rate limitation check. */
391 	if (icmp6_ratelimit(&oip6->ip6_src, type, code)) {
392 		ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_TOOFREQ);
393 		goto freeit;
394 	}
395 
396 	/*
397 	 * OK, ICMP6 can be generated.
398 	 */
399 
400 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len >= ICMPV6_PLD_MAXLEN)
401 		m_adj(m, ICMPV6_PLD_MAXLEN - m->m_pkthdr.len);
402 
403 	preplen = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
404 	M_PREPEND(m, preplen, M_DONTWAIT);
405 	if (m && M_UNWRITABLE(m, preplen))
406 		m = m_pullup(m, preplen);
407 	if (m == NULL) {
408 		nd6log((LOG_DEBUG, "ENOBUFS in icmp6_error %d\n", __LINE__));
409 		return;
410 	}
411 
412 	nip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
413 	nip6->ip6_src  = oip6->ip6_src;
414 	nip6->ip6_dst  = oip6->ip6_dst;
415 
416 	in6_clearscope(&oip6->ip6_src);
417 	in6_clearscope(&oip6->ip6_dst);
418 
419 	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(nip6 + 1);
420 	icmp6->icmp6_type = type;
421 	icmp6->icmp6_code = code;
422 	icmp6->icmp6_pptr = htonl((u_int32_t)param);
423 
424 	/*
425 	 * icmp6_reflect() is designed to be in the input path.
426 	 * icmp6_error() can be called from both input and output path,
427 	 * and if we are in output path rcvif could contain bogus value.
428 	 * clear m->m_pkthdr.rcvif for safety, we should have enough scope
429 	 * information in ip header (nip6).
430 	 */
431 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
432 
433 	ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_OUTHIST + type);
434 	icmp6_reflect(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)); /* header order: IPv6 - ICMPv6 */
435 
436 	return;
437 
438   freeit:
439 	/*
440 	 * If we can't tell whether or not we can generate ICMP6, free it.
441 	 */
442 	m_freem(m);
443 }
444 
445 /*
446  * Process a received ICMP6 message.
447  */
448 int
449 icmp6_input(struct mbuf **mp, int *offp, int proto)
450 {
451 	struct mbuf *m = *mp, *n;
452 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6, *nip6;
453 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6, *nicmp6;
454 	int off = *offp;
455 	int icmp6len = m->m_pkthdr.len - *offp;
456 	int code, sum, noff, i;
457 
458 #define ICMP6_MAXLEN (sizeof(*nip6) + sizeof(*nicmp6) + 4)
459 	KASSERT(ICMP6_MAXLEN < MCLBYTES);
460 	icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_msg);
461 
462 	/*
463 	 * Locate icmp6 structure in mbuf, and check
464 	 * that not corrupted and of at least minimum length
465 	 */
466 
467 	if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr)) {
468 		ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_TOOSHORT);
469 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_error);
470 		goto freeit;
471 	}
472 
473 	i = off + sizeof(*icmp6);
474 	if ((m->m_len < i || M_READONLY(m)) && (m = m_pullup(m, i)) == 0) {
475 		ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_TOOSHORT);
476 #if 0 /* m is 0 here */
477 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_error);
478 #endif
479 		goto freeit;
480 	}
481 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
482 	/*
483 	 * calculate the checksum
484 	 */
485 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off, sizeof(*icmp6));
486 	if (icmp6 == NULL) {
487 		ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_TOOSHORT);
488 		/* m is invalid */
489 		/*icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_error);*/
490 		return IPPROTO_DONE;
491 	}
492 	KASSERT(IP6_HDR_ALIGNED_P(icmp6));
493 	code = icmp6->icmp6_code;
494 
495 	if ((sum = in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, off, icmp6len)) != 0) {
496 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
497 		    "ICMP6 checksum error(%d|%x) %s\n",
498 		    icmp6->icmp6_type, sum, ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_src)));
499 		ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_CHECKSUM);
500 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_error);
501 		goto freeit;
502 	}
503 
504 #if defined(NFAITH) && 0 < NFAITH
505 	if (faithprefix(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
506 		/*
507 		 * Deliver very specific ICMP6 type only.
508 		 * This is important to deliver TOOBIG.  Otherwise PMTUD
509 		 * will not work.
510 		 */
511 		switch (icmp6->icmp6_type) {
512 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH:
513 		case ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG:
514 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED:
515 			break;
516 		default:
517 			goto freeit;
518 		}
519 	}
520 #endif
521 
522 	ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_INHIST + icmp6->icmp6_type);
523 
524 	switch (icmp6->icmp6_type) {
525 	case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH:
526 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_dstunreach);
527 		switch (code) {
528 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE:
529 			code = PRC_UNREACH_NET;
530 			break;
531 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADMIN:
532 			icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_adminprohib);
533 			code = PRC_UNREACH_PROTOCOL; /* is this a good code? */
534 			break;
535 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADDR:
536 			code = PRC_HOSTDEAD;
537 			break;
538 #ifdef COMPAT_RFC1885
539 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOTNEIGHBOR:
540 			code = PRC_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
541 			break;
542 #else
543 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_BEYONDSCOPE:
544 			/* I mean "source address was incorrect." */
545 			code = PRC_UNREACH_NET;
546 			break;
547 #endif
548 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOPORT:
549 			code = PRC_UNREACH_PORT;
550 			break;
551 		default:
552 			goto badcode;
553 		}
554 		goto deliver;
555 
556 	case ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG:
557 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_pkttoobig);
558 
559 		/*
560 		 * MTU is checked in icmp6_mtudisc.
561 		 */
562 		code = PRC_MSGSIZE;
563 
564 		/*
565 		 * Updating the path MTU will be done after examining
566 		 * intermediate extension headers.
567 		 */
568 		goto deliver;
569 
570 	case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED:
571 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_timeexceed);
572 		switch (code) {
573 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_TRANSIT:
574 			code = PRC_TIMXCEED_INTRANS;
575 			break;
576 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_REASSEMBLY:
577 			code = PRC_TIMXCEED_REASS;
578 			break;
579 		default:
580 			goto badcode;
581 		}
582 		goto deliver;
583 
584 	case ICMP6_PARAM_PROB:
585 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_paramprob);
586 		switch (code) {
587 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_NEXTHEADER:
588 			code = PRC_UNREACH_PROTOCOL;
589 			break;
590 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER:
591 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION:
592 			code = PRC_PARAMPROB;
593 			break;
594 		default:
595 			goto badcode;
596 		}
597 		goto deliver;
598 
599 	case ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST:
600 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_echo);
601 		if (code != 0)
602 			goto badcode;
603 		/*
604 		 * Copy mbuf to send to two data paths: userland socket(s),
605 		 * and to the querier (echo reply).
606 		 * m: a copy for socket, n: a copy for querier
607 		 *
608 		 * If the first mbuf is shared, or the first mbuf is too short,
609 		 * copy the first part of the data into a fresh mbuf.
610 		 * Otherwise, we will wrongly overwrite both copies.
611 		 */
612 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
613 			/* Give up local */
614 			n = m;
615 			m = NULL;
616 		} else if (M_READONLY(n) ||
617 		    n->m_len < off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr)) {
618 			struct mbuf *n0 = n;
619 
620 			/*
621 			 * Prepare an internal mbuf.  m_pullup() doesn't
622 			 * always copy the length we specified.
623 			 */
624 			if ((n = m_dup(n0, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
625 				/* Give up local */
626 				n = m;
627 				m = NULL;
628 			}
629 			m_freem(n0);
630 		}
631 		IP6_EXTHDR_GET(nicmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, n, off,
632 		    sizeof(*nicmp6));
633 		nicmp6->icmp6_type = ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY;
634 		nicmp6->icmp6_code = 0;
635 		if (n) {
636 			uint64_t *icmp6s = ICMP6_STAT_GETREF();
637 			icmp6s[ICMP6_STAT_REFLECT]++;
638 			icmp6s[ICMP6_STAT_OUTHIST + ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY]++;
639 			ICMP6_STAT_PUTREF();
640 			icmp6_reflect(n, off);
641 		}
642 		if (!m)
643 			goto freeit;
644 		break;
645 
646 	case ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY:
647 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_echoreply);
648 		if (code != 0)
649 			goto badcode;
650 		break;
651 
652 	case MLD_LISTENER_QUERY:
653 	case MLD_LISTENER_REPORT:
654 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct mld_hdr))
655 			goto badlen;
656 		if (icmp6->icmp6_type == MLD_LISTENER_QUERY) /* XXX: ugly... */
657 			icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_mldquery);
658 		else
659 			icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_mldreport);
660 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
661 			/* give up local */
662 			mld_input(m, off);
663 			m = NULL;
664 			goto freeit;
665 		}
666 		mld_input(n, off);
667 		/* m stays. */
668 		break;
669 
670 	case MLD_LISTENER_DONE:
671 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_mlddone);
672 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct mld_hdr))	/* necessary? */
673 			goto badlen;
674 		break;		/* nothing to be done in kernel */
675 
676 	case MLD_MTRACE_RESP:
677 	case MLD_MTRACE:
678 		/* XXX: these two are experimental.  not officially defined. */
679 		/* XXX: per-interface statistics? */
680 		break;		/* just pass it to applications */
681 
682 	case ICMP6_WRUREQUEST:	/* ICMP6_FQDN_QUERY */
683 	    {
684 		enum { WRU, FQDN } mode;
685 
686 		if (!icmp6_nodeinfo)
687 			break;
688 
689 		if (icmp6len == sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) + 4)
690 			mode = WRU;
691 		else if (icmp6len >= sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo))
692 			mode = FQDN;
693 		else
694 			goto badlen;
695 
696 		if (mode == FQDN) {
697 			n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT);
698 			if (n)
699 				n = ni6_input(n, off);
700 			/* XXX meaningless if n == NULL */
701 			noff = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
702 		} else {
703 			u_char *p;
704 			int maxhlen;
705 
706 			if ((icmp6_nodeinfo & 5) != 5)
707 				break;
708 
709 			if (code != 0)
710 				goto badcode;
711 			MGETHDR(n, M_DONTWAIT, m->m_type);
712 			if (n && ICMP6_MAXLEN > MHLEN) {
713 				MCLGET(n, M_DONTWAIT);
714 				if ((n->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
715 					m_free(n);
716 					n = NULL;
717 				}
718 			}
719 			if (n == NULL) {
720 				/* Give up remote */
721 				break;
722 			}
723 			n->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
724 			n->m_len = 0;
725 			maxhlen = M_TRAILINGSPACE(n) - ICMP6_MAXLEN;
726 			if (maxhlen > hostnamelen)
727 				maxhlen = hostnamelen;
728 			/*
729 			 * Copy IPv6 and ICMPv6 only.
730 			 */
731 			nip6 = mtod(n, struct ip6_hdr *);
732 			bcopy(ip6, nip6, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
733 			nicmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(nip6 + 1);
734 			bcopy(icmp6, nicmp6, sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr));
735 			p = (u_char *)(nicmp6 + 1);
736 			memset(p, 0, 4);
737 			bcopy(hostname, p + 4, maxhlen); /* meaningless TTL */
738 			noff = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
739 			M_COPY_PKTHDR(n, m); /* just for rcvif */
740 			n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) +
741 				sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) + 4 + maxhlen;
742 			nicmp6->icmp6_type = ICMP6_WRUREPLY;
743 			nicmp6->icmp6_code = 0;
744 		}
745 #undef hostnamelen
746 		if (n) {
747 			uint64_t *icmp6s = ICMP6_STAT_GETREF();
748 			icmp6s[ICMP6_STAT_REFLECT]++;
749 			icmp6s[ICMP6_STAT_OUTHIST + ICMP6_WRUREPLY]++;
750 			ICMP6_STAT_PUTREF();
751 			icmp6_reflect(n, noff);
752 		}
753 		break;
754 	    }
755 
756 	case ICMP6_WRUREPLY:
757 		if (code != 0)
758 			goto badcode;
759 		break;
760 
761 	case ND_ROUTER_SOLICIT:
762 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_routersolicit);
763 		if (code != 0)
764 			goto badcode;
765 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_router_solicit))
766 			goto badlen;
767 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
768 			/* give up local */
769 			nd6_rs_input(m, off, icmp6len);
770 			m = NULL;
771 			goto freeit;
772 		}
773 		nd6_rs_input(n, off, icmp6len);
774 		/* m stays. */
775 		break;
776 
777 	case ND_ROUTER_ADVERT:
778 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_routeradvert);
779 		if (code != 0)
780 			goto badcode;
781 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_router_advert))
782 			goto badlen;
783 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
784 			/* give up local */
785 			nd6_ra_input(m, off, icmp6len);
786 			m = NULL;
787 			goto freeit;
788 		}
789 		nd6_ra_input(n, off, icmp6len);
790 		/* m stays. */
791 		break;
792 
793 	case ND_NEIGHBOR_SOLICIT:
794 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_neighborsolicit);
795 		if (code != 0)
796 			goto badcode;
797 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_neighbor_solicit))
798 			goto badlen;
799 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
800 			/* give up local */
801 			nd6_ns_input(m, off, icmp6len);
802 			m = NULL;
803 			goto freeit;
804 		}
805 		nd6_ns_input(n, off, icmp6len);
806 		/* m stays. */
807 		break;
808 
809 	case ND_NEIGHBOR_ADVERT:
810 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_neighboradvert);
811 		if (code != 0)
812 			goto badcode;
813 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_neighbor_advert))
814 			goto badlen;
815 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
816 			/* give up local */
817 			nd6_na_input(m, off, icmp6len);
818 			m = NULL;
819 			goto freeit;
820 		}
821 		nd6_na_input(n, off, icmp6len);
822 		/* m stays. */
823 		break;
824 
825 	case ND_REDIRECT:
826 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_redirect);
827 		if (code != 0)
828 			goto badcode;
829 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_redirect))
830 			goto badlen;
831 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
832 			/* give up local */
833 			icmp6_redirect_input(m, off);
834 			m = NULL;
835 			goto freeit;
836 		}
837 		icmp6_redirect_input(n, off);
838 		/* m stays. */
839 		break;
840 
841 	case ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING:
842 		if (code != ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING_COMMAND &&
843 		    code != ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING_RESULT)
844 			goto badcode;
845 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct icmp6_router_renum))
846 			goto badlen;
847 		break;
848 
849 	default:
850 		nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
851 		    "icmp6_input: unknown type %d(src=%s, dst=%s, ifid=%d)\n",
852 		    icmp6->icmp6_type, ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_src),
853 		    ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_dst),
854 		    m->m_pkthdr.rcvif ? m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index : 0));
855 		if (icmp6->icmp6_type < ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST) {
856 			/* ICMPv6 error: MUST deliver it by spec... */
857 			code = PRC_NCMDS;
858 			/* deliver */
859 		} else {
860 			/* ICMPv6 informational: MUST not deliver */
861 			break;
862 		}
863 	deliver:
864 		if (icmp6_notify_error(m, off, icmp6len, code)) {
865 			/* In this case, m should've been freed. */
866 			return (IPPROTO_DONE);
867 		}
868 		break;
869 
870 	badcode:
871 		ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_BADCODE);
872 		break;
873 
874 	badlen:
875 		ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_BADLEN);
876 		break;
877 	}
878 
879 	/* deliver the packet to appropriate sockets */
880 	icmp6_rip6_input(&m, *offp);
881 
882 	return IPPROTO_DONE;
883 
884  freeit:
885 	m_freem(m);
886 	return IPPROTO_DONE;
887 }
888 
889 static int
890 icmp6_notify_error(struct mbuf *m, int off, int icmp6len, int code)
891 {
892 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
893 	struct ip6_hdr *eip6;
894 	u_int32_t notifymtu;
895 	struct sockaddr_in6 icmp6src, icmp6dst;
896 
897 	if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
898 		ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_TOOSHORT);
899 		goto freeit;
900 	}
901 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off,
902 		       sizeof(*icmp6) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
903 	if (icmp6 == NULL) {
904 		ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_TOOSHORT);
905 		return (-1);
906 	}
907 	eip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)(icmp6 + 1);
908 
909 	/* Detect the upper level protocol */
910 	{
911 		void (*ctlfunc)(int, struct sockaddr *, void *);
912 		u_int8_t nxt = eip6->ip6_nxt;
913 		int eoff = off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) +
914 			sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
915 		struct ip6ctlparam ip6cp;
916 		struct in6_addr *finaldst = NULL;
917 		int icmp6type = icmp6->icmp6_type;
918 		struct ip6_frag *fh;
919 		struct ip6_rthdr *rth;
920 		struct ip6_rthdr0 *rth0;
921 		int rthlen;
922 
923 		while (1) { /* XXX: should avoid infinite loop explicitly? */
924 			struct ip6_ext *eh;
925 
926 			switch (nxt) {
927 			case IPPROTO_HOPOPTS:
928 			case IPPROTO_DSTOPTS:
929 			case IPPROTO_AH:
930 				IP6_EXTHDR_GET(eh, struct ip6_ext *, m,
931 					       eoff, sizeof(*eh));
932 				if (eh == NULL) {
933 					ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_TOOSHORT);
934 					return (-1);
935 				}
936 
937 				if (nxt == IPPROTO_AH)
938 					eoff += (eh->ip6e_len + 2) << 2;
939 				else
940 					eoff += (eh->ip6e_len + 1) << 3;
941 				nxt = eh->ip6e_nxt;
942 				break;
943 			case IPPROTO_ROUTING:
944 				/*
945 				 * When the erroneous packet contains a
946 				 * routing header, we should examine the
947 				 * header to determine the final destination.
948 				 * Otherwise, we can't properly update
949 				 * information that depends on the final
950 				 * destination (e.g. path MTU).
951 				 */
952 				IP6_EXTHDR_GET(rth, struct ip6_rthdr *, m,
953 					       eoff, sizeof(*rth));
954 				if (rth == NULL) {
955 					ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_TOOSHORT);
956 					return (-1);
957 				}
958 				rthlen = (rth->ip6r_len + 1) << 3;
959 				/*
960 				 * XXX: currently there is no
961 				 * officially defined type other
962 				 * than type-0.
963 				 * Note that if the segment left field
964 				 * is 0, all intermediate hops must
965 				 * have been passed.
966 				 */
967 				if (rth->ip6r_segleft &&
968 				    rth->ip6r_type == IPV6_RTHDR_TYPE_0) {
969 					int hops;
970 
971 					IP6_EXTHDR_GET(rth0,
972 						       struct ip6_rthdr0 *, m,
973 						       eoff, rthlen);
974 					if (rth0 == NULL) {
975 						ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_TOOSHORT);
976 						return (-1);
977 					}
978 					/* just ignore a bogus header */
979 					if ((rth0->ip6r0_len % 2) == 0 &&
980 					    (hops = rth0->ip6r0_len/2))
981 						finaldst = (struct in6_addr *)(rth0 + 1) + (hops - 1);
982 				}
983 				eoff += rthlen;
984 				nxt = rth->ip6r_nxt;
985 				break;
986 			case IPPROTO_FRAGMENT:
987 				IP6_EXTHDR_GET(fh, struct ip6_frag *, m,
988 					       eoff, sizeof(*fh));
989 				if (fh == NULL) {
990 					ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_TOOSHORT);
991 					return (-1);
992 				}
993 				/*
994 				 * Data after a fragment header is meaningless
995 				 * unless it is the first fragment, but
996 				 * we'll go to the notify label for path MTU
997 				 * discovery.
998 				 */
999 				if (fh->ip6f_offlg & IP6F_OFF_MASK)
1000 					goto notify;
1001 
1002 				eoff += sizeof(struct ip6_frag);
1003 				nxt = fh->ip6f_nxt;
1004 				break;
1005 			default:
1006 				/*
1007 				 * This case includes ESP and the No Next
1008 				 * Header.  In such cases going to the notify
1009 				 * label does not have any meaning
1010 				 * (i.e. ctlfunc will be NULL), but we go
1011 				 * anyway since we might have to update
1012 				 * path MTU information.
1013 				 */
1014 				goto notify;
1015 			}
1016 		}
1017 	  notify:
1018 		IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off,
1019 			       sizeof(*icmp6) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
1020 		if (icmp6 == NULL) {
1021 			ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_TOOSHORT);
1022 			return (-1);
1023 		}
1024 
1025 		/*
1026 		 * retrieve parameters from the inner IPv6 header, and convert
1027 		 * them into sockaddr structures.
1028 		 * XXX: there is no guarantee that the source or destination
1029 		 * addresses of the inner packet are in the same scope zone as
1030 		 * the addresses of the icmp packet.  But there is no other
1031 		 * way to determine the zone.
1032 		 */
1033 		eip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)(icmp6 + 1);
1034 
1035 		sockaddr_in6_init(&icmp6dst,
1036 		    (finaldst == NULL) ? &eip6->ip6_dst : finaldst, 0, 0, 0);
1037 		if (in6_setscope(&icmp6dst.sin6_addr, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL))
1038 			goto freeit;
1039 		sockaddr_in6_init(&icmp6src, &eip6->ip6_src, 0, 0, 0);
1040 		if (in6_setscope(&icmp6src.sin6_addr, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL))
1041 			goto freeit;
1042 		icmp6src.sin6_flowinfo =
1043 			(eip6->ip6_flow & IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK);
1044 
1045 		if (finaldst == NULL)
1046 			finaldst = &eip6->ip6_dst;
1047 		ip6cp.ip6c_m = m;
1048 		ip6cp.ip6c_icmp6 = icmp6;
1049 		ip6cp.ip6c_ip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)(icmp6 + 1);
1050 		ip6cp.ip6c_off = eoff;
1051 		ip6cp.ip6c_finaldst = finaldst;
1052 		ip6cp.ip6c_src = &icmp6src;
1053 		ip6cp.ip6c_nxt = nxt;
1054 
1055 		if (icmp6type == ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG) {
1056 			notifymtu = ntohl(icmp6->icmp6_mtu);
1057 			ip6cp.ip6c_cmdarg = (void *)&notifymtu;
1058 		}
1059 
1060 		ctlfunc = (void (*)(int, struct sockaddr *, void *))
1061 			(inet6sw[ip6_protox[nxt]].pr_ctlinput);
1062 		if (ctlfunc) {
1063 			(void) (*ctlfunc)(code, (struct sockaddr *)&icmp6dst,
1064 					  &ip6cp);
1065 		}
1066 	}
1067 	return (0);
1068 
1069   freeit:
1070 	m_freem(m);
1071 	return (-1);
1072 }
1073 
1074 void
1075 icmp6_mtudisc_update(struct ip6ctlparam *ip6cp, int validated)
1076 {
1077 	unsigned long rtcount;
1078 	struct icmp6_mtudisc_callback *mc;
1079 	struct in6_addr *dst = ip6cp->ip6c_finaldst;
1080 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6 = ip6cp->ip6c_icmp6;
1081 	struct mbuf *m = ip6cp->ip6c_m;	/* will be necessary for scope issue */
1082 	u_int mtu = ntohl(icmp6->icmp6_mtu);
1083 	struct rtentry *rt = NULL;
1084 	struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
1085 
1086 	/*
1087 	 * The MTU should not be less than the minimal IPv6 MTU except for the
1088 	 * hack in ip6_output/ip6_setpmtu where we always include a frag header.
1089 	 * In that one case, the MTU might be less than 1280.
1090 	 */
1091 	if (__predict_false(mtu < IPV6_MMTU - sizeof(struct ip6_frag))) {
1092 		/* is the mtu even sane? */
1093 		if (mtu < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct ip6_frag) + 8)
1094 			return;
1095 		if (!validated)
1096 			return;
1097 		mtu = IPV6_MMTU - sizeof(struct ip6_frag);
1098 	}
1099 
1100 	/*
1101 	 * allow non-validated cases if memory is plenty, to make traffic
1102 	 * from non-connected pcb happy.
1103 	 */
1104 	rtcount = rt_timer_count(icmp6_mtudisc_timeout_q);
1105 	if (validated) {
1106 		if (0 <= icmp6_mtudisc_hiwat && rtcount > icmp6_mtudisc_hiwat)
1107 			return;
1108 		else if (0 <= icmp6_mtudisc_lowat &&
1109 		    rtcount > icmp6_mtudisc_lowat) {
1110 			/*
1111 			 * XXX nuke a victim, install the new one.
1112 			 */
1113 		}
1114 	} else {
1115 		if (0 <= icmp6_mtudisc_lowat && rtcount > icmp6_mtudisc_lowat)
1116 			return;
1117 	}
1118 
1119 	memset(&sin6, 0, sizeof(sin6));
1120 	sin6.sin6_family = PF_INET6;
1121 	sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
1122 	sin6.sin6_addr = *dst;
1123 	if (in6_setscope(&sin6.sin6_addr, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL))
1124 		return;
1125 
1126 	rt = icmp6_mtudisc_clone((struct sockaddr *)&sin6);
1127 
1128 	if (rt && (rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST) &&
1129 	    !(rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks & RTV_MTU) &&
1130 	    (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu > mtu || rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu == 0)) {
1131 		if (mtu < IN6_LINKMTU(rt->rt_ifp)) {
1132 			ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_PMTUCHG);
1133 			rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu = mtu;
1134 		}
1135 	}
1136 	if (rt) { /* XXX: need braces to avoid conflict with else in RTFREE. */
1137 		RTFREE(rt);
1138 	}
1139 
1140 	/*
1141 	 * Notify protocols that the MTU for this destination
1142 	 * has changed.
1143 	 */
1144 	for (mc = LIST_FIRST(&icmp6_mtudisc_callbacks); mc != NULL;
1145 	     mc = LIST_NEXT(mc, mc_list))
1146 		(*mc->mc_func)(&sin6.sin6_addr);
1147 }
1148 
1149 /*
1150  * Process a Node Information Query packet, based on
1151  * draft-ietf-ipngwg-icmp-name-lookups-07.
1152  *
1153  * Spec incompatibilities:
1154  * - IPv6 Subject address handling
1155  * - IPv4 Subject address handling support missing
1156  * - Proxy reply (answer even if it's not for me)
1157  * - joins NI group address at in6_ifattach() time only, does not cope
1158  *   with hostname changes by sethostname(3)
1159  */
1160 static struct mbuf *
1161 ni6_input(struct mbuf *m, int off)
1162 {
1163 	struct icmp6_nodeinfo *ni6, *nni6;
1164 	struct mbuf *n = NULL;
1165 	u_int16_t qtype;
1166 	int subjlen;
1167 	int replylen = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo);
1168 	struct ni_reply_fqdn *fqdn;
1169 	int addrs;		/* for NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR */
1170 	struct ifnet *ifp = NULL; /* for NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR */
1171 	struct sockaddr_in6 sin6; /* ip6_dst */
1172 	struct in6_addr in6_subj; /* subject address */
1173 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
1174 	int oldfqdn = 0;	/* if 1, return pascal string (03 draft) */
1175 	char *subj = NULL;
1176 
1177 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
1178 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(ni6, struct icmp6_nodeinfo *, m, off, sizeof(*ni6));
1179 	if (ni6 == NULL) {
1180 		/* m is already reclaimed */
1181 		return NULL;
1182 	}
1183 
1184 	/*
1185 	 * Validate IPv6 destination address.
1186 	 *
1187 	 * The Responder must discard the Query without further processing
1188 	 * unless it is one of the Responder's unicast or anycast addresses, or
1189 	 * a link-local scope multicast address which the Responder has joined.
1190 	 * [icmp-name-lookups-07, Section 4.]
1191 	 */
1192 	sockaddr_in6_init(&sin6, &ip6->ip6_dst, 0, 0, 0);
1193 	/* XXX scopeid */
1194 	if (ifa_ifwithaddr((struct sockaddr *)&sin6))
1195 		; /* unicast/anycast, fine */
1196 	else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL(&sin6.sin6_addr))
1197 		; /* link-local multicast, fine */
1198 	else
1199 		goto bad;
1200 
1201 	/* validate query Subject field. */
1202 	qtype = ntohs(ni6->ni_qtype);
1203 	subjlen = m->m_pkthdr.len - off - sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo);
1204 	switch (qtype) {
1205 	case NI_QTYPE_NOOP:
1206 	case NI_QTYPE_SUPTYPES:
1207 		/* 07 draft */
1208 		if (ni6->ni_code == ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_FQDN && subjlen == 0)
1209 			break;
1210 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1211 	case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
1212 	case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
1213 	case NI_QTYPE_IPV4ADDR:
1214 		switch (ni6->ni_code) {
1215 		case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6:
1216 #if ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6 != 0
1217 		case 0:
1218 #endif
1219 			/*
1220 			 * backward compatibility - try to accept 03 draft
1221 			 * format, where no Subject is present.
1222 			 */
1223 			if (qtype == NI_QTYPE_FQDN && ni6->ni_code == 0 &&
1224 			    subjlen == 0) {
1225 				oldfqdn++;
1226 				break;
1227 			}
1228 #if ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6 != 0
1229 			if (ni6->ni_code != ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6)
1230 				goto bad;
1231 #endif
1232 
1233 			if (subjlen != sizeof(sin6.sin6_addr))
1234 				goto bad;
1235 
1236 			/*
1237 			 * Validate Subject address.
1238 			 *
1239 			 * Not sure what exactly "address belongs to the node"
1240 			 * means in the spec, is it just unicast, or what?
1241 			 *
1242 			 * At this moment we consider Subject address as
1243 			 * "belong to the node" if the Subject address equals
1244 			 * to the IPv6 destination address; validation for
1245 			 * IPv6 destination address should have done enough
1246 			 * check for us.
1247 			 *
1248 			 * We do not do proxy at this moment.
1249 			 */
1250 			/* m_pulldown instead of copy? */
1251 			m_copydata(m, off + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo),
1252 			    subjlen, (void *)&in6_subj);
1253 			if (in6_setscope(&in6_subj, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL))
1254 				goto bad;
1255 
1256 			subj = (char *)&in6_subj;
1257 			if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ip6->ip6_dst, &in6_subj))
1258 				break;
1259 
1260 			/*
1261 			 * XXX if we are to allow other cases, we should really
1262 			 * be careful about scope here.
1263 			 * basically, we should disallow queries toward IPv6
1264 			 * destination X with subject Y, if scope(X) > scope(Y).
1265 			 * if we allow scope(X) > scope(Y), it will result in
1266 			 * information leakage across scope boundary.
1267 			 */
1268 			goto bad;
1269 
1270 		case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_FQDN:
1271 			/*
1272 			 * Validate Subject name with gethostname(3).
1273 			 *
1274 			 * The behavior may need some debate, since:
1275 			 * - we are not sure if the node has FQDN as
1276 			 *   hostname (returned by gethostname(3)).
1277 			 * - the code does wildcard match for truncated names.
1278 			 *   however, we are not sure if we want to perform
1279 			 *   wildcard match, if gethostname(3) side has
1280 			 *   truncated hostname.
1281 			 */
1282 			n = ni6_nametodns(hostname, hostnamelen, 0);
1283 			if (!n || n->m_next || n->m_len == 0)
1284 				goto bad;
1285 			IP6_EXTHDR_GET(subj, char *, m,
1286 			    off + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo), subjlen);
1287 			if (subj == NULL)
1288 				goto bad;
1289 			if (!ni6_dnsmatch(subj, subjlen, mtod(n, const char *),
1290 					n->m_len)) {
1291 				goto bad;
1292 			}
1293 			m_freem(n);
1294 			n = NULL;
1295 			break;
1296 
1297 		case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV4:	/* XXX: to be implemented? */
1298 		default:
1299 			goto bad;
1300 		}
1301 		break;
1302 	}
1303 
1304 	/* refuse based on configuration.  XXX ICMP6_NI_REFUSED? */
1305 	switch (qtype) {
1306 	case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
1307 		if ((icmp6_nodeinfo & 1) == 0)
1308 			goto bad;
1309 		break;
1310 	case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
1311 	case NI_QTYPE_IPV4ADDR:
1312 		if ((icmp6_nodeinfo & 2) == 0)
1313 			goto bad;
1314 		break;
1315 	}
1316 
1317 	/* guess reply length */
1318 	switch (qtype) {
1319 	case NI_QTYPE_NOOP:
1320 		break;		/* no reply data */
1321 	case NI_QTYPE_SUPTYPES:
1322 		replylen += sizeof(u_int32_t);
1323 		break;
1324 	case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
1325 		/* XXX will append an mbuf */
1326 		replylen += offsetof(struct ni_reply_fqdn, ni_fqdn_namelen);
1327 		break;
1328 	case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
1329 		addrs = ni6_addrs(ni6, m, &ifp, subj);
1330 		if ((replylen += addrs * (sizeof(struct in6_addr) +
1331 					  sizeof(u_int32_t))) > MCLBYTES)
1332 			replylen = MCLBYTES; /* XXX: will truncate pkt later */
1333 		break;
1334 	case NI_QTYPE_IPV4ADDR:
1335 		/* unsupported - should respond with unknown Qtype? */
1336 		goto bad;
1337 	default:
1338 		/*
1339 		 * XXX: We must return a reply with the ICMP6 code
1340 		 * `unknown Qtype' in this case.  However we regard the case
1341 		 * as an FQDN query for backward compatibility.
1342 		 * Older versions set a random value to this field,
1343 		 * so it rarely varies in the defined qtypes.
1344 		 * But the mechanism is not reliable...
1345 		 * maybe we should obsolete older versions.
1346 		 */
1347 		qtype = NI_QTYPE_FQDN;
1348 		/* XXX will append an mbuf */
1349 		replylen += offsetof(struct ni_reply_fqdn, ni_fqdn_namelen);
1350 		oldfqdn++;
1351 		break;
1352 	}
1353 
1354 	/* allocate an mbuf to reply. */
1355 	MGETHDR(n, M_DONTWAIT, m->m_type);
1356 	if (n == NULL) {
1357 		m_freem(m);
1358 		return (NULL);
1359 	}
1360 	M_MOVE_PKTHDR(n, m); /* just for rcvif */
1361 	if (replylen > MHLEN) {
1362 		if (replylen > MCLBYTES) {
1363 			/*
1364 			 * XXX: should we try to allocate more? But MCLBYTES
1365 			 * is probably much larger than IPV6_MMTU...
1366 			 */
1367 			goto bad;
1368 		}
1369 		MCLGET(n, M_DONTWAIT);
1370 		if ((n->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
1371 			goto bad;
1372 		}
1373 	}
1374 	n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len = replylen;
1375 
1376 	/* copy mbuf header and IPv6 + Node Information base headers */
1377 	bcopy(mtod(m, void *), mtod(n, void *), sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
1378 	nni6 = (struct icmp6_nodeinfo *)(mtod(n, struct ip6_hdr *) + 1);
1379 	bcopy((void *)ni6, (void *)nni6, sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo));
1380 
1381 	/* qtype dependent procedure */
1382 	switch (qtype) {
1383 	case NI_QTYPE_NOOP:
1384 		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
1385 		nni6->ni_flags = 0;
1386 		break;
1387 	case NI_QTYPE_SUPTYPES:
1388 	{
1389 		u_int32_t v;
1390 		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
1391 		nni6->ni_flags = htons(0x0000);	/* raw bitmap */
1392 		/* supports NOOP, SUPTYPES, FQDN, and NODEADDR */
1393 		v = (u_int32_t)htonl(0x0000000f);
1394 		bcopy(&v, nni6 + 1, sizeof(u_int32_t));
1395 		break;
1396 	}
1397 	case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
1398 		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
1399 		fqdn = (struct ni_reply_fqdn *)(mtod(n, char *) +
1400 						sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) +
1401 						sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo));
1402 		nni6->ni_flags = 0; /* XXX: meaningless TTL */
1403 		fqdn->ni_fqdn_ttl = 0;	/* ditto. */
1404 		/*
1405 		 * XXX do we really have FQDN in variable "hostname"?
1406 		 */
1407 		n->m_next = ni6_nametodns(hostname, hostnamelen, oldfqdn);
1408 		if (n->m_next == NULL)
1409 			goto bad;
1410 		/* XXX we assume that n->m_next is not a chain */
1411 		if (n->m_next->m_next != NULL)
1412 			goto bad;
1413 		n->m_pkthdr.len += n->m_next->m_len;
1414 		break;
1415 	case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
1416 	{
1417 		int lenlim, copied;
1418 
1419 		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
1420 		n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len =
1421 		    sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo);
1422 		lenlim = M_TRAILINGSPACE(n);
1423 		copied = ni6_store_addrs(ni6, nni6, ifp, lenlim);
1424 		/* XXX: reset mbuf length */
1425 		n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) +
1426 			sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo) + copied;
1427 		break;
1428 	}
1429 	default:
1430 		break;		/* XXX impossible! */
1431 	}
1432 
1433 	nni6->ni_type = ICMP6_NI_REPLY;
1434 	m_freem(m);
1435 	return (n);
1436 
1437   bad:
1438 	m_freem(m);
1439 	if (n)
1440 		m_freem(n);
1441 	return (NULL);
1442 }
1443 #undef hostnamelen
1444 
1445 #define isupper(x) ('A' <= (x) && (x) <= 'Z')
1446 #define isalpha(x) (('A' <= (x) && (x) <= 'Z') || ('a' <= (x) && (x) <= 'z'))
1447 #define isalnum(x) (isalpha(x) || ('0' <= (x) && (x) <= '9'))
1448 #define tolower(x) (isupper(x) ? (x) + 'a' - 'A' : (x))
1449 
1450 /*
1451  * make a mbuf with DNS-encoded string.  no compression support.
1452  *
1453  * XXX names with less than 2 dots (like "foo" or "foo.section") will be
1454  * treated as truncated name (two \0 at the end).  this is a wild guess.
1455  *
1456  * old - return pascal string if non-zero
1457  */
1458 static struct mbuf *
1459 ni6_nametodns(const char *name, int namelen, int old)
1460 {
1461 	struct mbuf *m;
1462 	char *cp, *ep;
1463 	const char *p, *q;
1464 	int i, len, nterm;
1465 
1466 	if (old)
1467 		len = namelen + 1;
1468 	else
1469 		len = MCLBYTES;
1470 
1471 	/* because MAXHOSTNAMELEN is usually 256, we use cluster mbuf */
1472 	MGET(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1473 	if (m && len > MLEN) {
1474 		MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
1475 		if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0)
1476 			goto fail;
1477 	}
1478 	if (!m)
1479 		goto fail;
1480 	m->m_next = NULL;
1481 
1482 	if (old) {
1483 		m->m_len = len;
1484 		*mtod(m, char *) = namelen;
1485 		bcopy(name, mtod(m, char *) + 1, namelen);
1486 		return m;
1487 	} else {
1488 		m->m_len = 0;
1489 		cp = mtod(m, char *);
1490 		ep = mtod(m, char *) + M_TRAILINGSPACE(m);
1491 
1492 		/* if not certain about my name, return empty buffer */
1493 		if (namelen == 0)
1494 			return m;
1495 
1496 		/*
1497 		 * guess if it looks like shortened hostname, or FQDN.
1498 		 * shortened hostname needs two trailing "\0".
1499 		 */
1500 		i = 0;
1501 		for (p = name; p < name + namelen; p++) {
1502 			if (*p && *p == '.')
1503 				i++;
1504 		}
1505 		if (i < 2)
1506 			nterm = 2;
1507 		else
1508 			nterm = 1;
1509 
1510 		p = name;
1511 		while (cp < ep && p < name + namelen) {
1512 			i = 0;
1513 			for (q = p; q < name + namelen && *q && *q != '.'; q++)
1514 				i++;
1515 			/* result does not fit into mbuf */
1516 			if (cp + i + 1 >= ep)
1517 				goto fail;
1518 			/*
1519 			 * DNS label length restriction, RFC1035 page 8.
1520 			 * "i == 0" case is included here to avoid returning
1521 			 * 0-length label on "foo..bar".
1522 			 */
1523 			if (i <= 0 || i >= 64)
1524 				goto fail;
1525 			*cp++ = i;
1526 			if (!isalpha(p[0]) || !isalnum(p[i - 1]))
1527 				goto fail;
1528 			while (i > 0) {
1529 				if (!isalnum(*p) && *p != '-')
1530 					goto fail;
1531 				if (isupper(*p)) {
1532 					*cp++ = tolower(*p);
1533 					p++;
1534 				} else
1535 					*cp++ = *p++;
1536 				i--;
1537 			}
1538 			p = q;
1539 			if (p < name + namelen && *p == '.')
1540 				p++;
1541 		}
1542 		/* termination */
1543 		if (cp + nterm >= ep)
1544 			goto fail;
1545 		while (nterm-- > 0)
1546 			*cp++ = '\0';
1547 		m->m_len = cp - mtod(m, char *);
1548 		return m;
1549 	}
1550 
1551 	panic("should not reach here");
1552 	/* NOTREACHED */
1553 
1554  fail:
1555 	if (m)
1556 		m_freem(m);
1557 	return NULL;
1558 }
1559 
1560 /*
1561  * check if two DNS-encoded string matches.  takes care of truncated
1562  * form (with \0\0 at the end).  no compression support.
1563  * XXX upper/lowercase match (see RFC2065)
1564  */
1565 static int
1566 ni6_dnsmatch(const char *a, int alen, const char *b, int blen)
1567 {
1568 	const char *a0, *b0;
1569 	int l;
1570 
1571 	/* simplest case - need validation? */
1572 	if (alen == blen && memcmp(a, b, alen) == 0)
1573 		return 1;
1574 
1575 	a0 = a;
1576 	b0 = b;
1577 
1578 	/* termination is mandatory */
1579 	if (alen < 2 || blen < 2)
1580 		return 0;
1581 	if (a0[alen - 1] != '\0' || b0[blen - 1] != '\0')
1582 		return 0;
1583 	alen--;
1584 	blen--;
1585 
1586 	while (a - a0 < alen && b - b0 < blen) {
1587 		if (a - a0 + 1 > alen || b - b0 + 1 > blen)
1588 			return 0;
1589 
1590 		if ((signed char)a[0] < 0 || (signed char)b[0] < 0)
1591 			return 0;
1592 		/* we don't support compression yet */
1593 		if (a[0] >= 64 || b[0] >= 64)
1594 			return 0;
1595 
1596 		/* truncated case */
1597 		if (a[0] == 0 && a - a0 == alen - 1)
1598 			return 1;
1599 		if (b[0] == 0 && b - b0 == blen - 1)
1600 			return 1;
1601 		if (a[0] == 0 || b[0] == 0)
1602 			return 0;
1603 
1604 		if (a[0] != b[0])
1605 			return 0;
1606 		l = a[0];
1607 		if (a - a0 + 1 + l > alen || b - b0 + 1 + l > blen)
1608 			return 0;
1609 		if (memcmp(a + 1, b + 1, l) != 0)
1610 			return 0;
1611 
1612 		a += 1 + l;
1613 		b += 1 + l;
1614 	}
1615 
1616 	if (a - a0 == alen && b - b0 == blen)
1617 		return 1;
1618 	else
1619 		return 0;
1620 }
1621 
1622 /*
1623  * calculate the number of addresses to be returned in the node info reply.
1624  */
1625 static int
1626 ni6_addrs(struct icmp6_nodeinfo *ni6, struct mbuf *m,
1627     struct ifnet **ifpp, char *subj)
1628 {
1629 	struct ifnet *ifp;
1630 	struct in6_ifaddr *ifa6;
1631 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
1632 	struct sockaddr_in6 *subj_ip6 = NULL; /* XXX pedant */
1633 	int addrs = 0, addrsofif, iffound = 0;
1634 	int niflags = ni6->ni_flags;
1635 
1636 	if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ALL) == 0) {
1637 		switch (ni6->ni_code) {
1638 		case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6:
1639 			if (subj == NULL) /* must be impossible... */
1640 				return (0);
1641 			subj_ip6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)subj;
1642 			break;
1643 		default:
1644 			/*
1645 			 * XXX: we only support IPv6 subject address for
1646 			 * this Qtype.
1647 			 */
1648 			return (0);
1649 		}
1650 	}
1651 
1652 	IFNET_FOREACH(ifp) {
1653 		addrsofif = 0;
1654 		IFADDR_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
1655 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
1656 				continue;
1657 			ifa6 = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
1658 
1659 			if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ALL) == 0 &&
1660 			    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&subj_ip6->sin6_addr,
1661 					       &ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr))
1662 				iffound = 1;
1663 
1664 			/*
1665 			 * IPv4-mapped addresses can only be returned by a
1666 			 * Node Information proxy, since they represent
1667 			 * addresses of IPv4-only nodes, which perforce do
1668 			 * not implement this protocol.
1669 			 * [icmp-name-lookups-07, Section 5.4]
1670 			 * So we don't support NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_COMPAT in
1671 			 * this function at this moment.
1672 			 */
1673 
1674 			/* What do we have to do about ::1? */
1675 			switch (in6_addrscope(&ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr)) {
1676 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL:
1677 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_LINKLOCAL) == 0)
1678 					continue;
1679 				break;
1680 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL:
1681 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_SITELOCAL) == 0)
1682 					continue;
1683 				break;
1684 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL:
1685 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_GLOBAL) == 0)
1686 					continue;
1687 				break;
1688 			default:
1689 				continue;
1690 			}
1691 
1692 			/*
1693 			 * check if anycast is okay.
1694 			 * XXX: just experimental.  not in the spec.
1695 			 */
1696 			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_ANYCAST) != 0 &&
1697 			    (niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ANYCAST) == 0)
1698 				continue; /* we need only unicast addresses */
1699 
1700 			addrsofif++; /* count the address */
1701 		}
1702 		if (iffound) {
1703 			*ifpp = ifp;
1704 			return (addrsofif);
1705 		}
1706 
1707 		addrs += addrsofif;
1708 	}
1709 
1710 	return (addrs);
1711 }
1712 
1713 static int
1714 ni6_store_addrs(struct icmp6_nodeinfo *ni6,
1715 	struct icmp6_nodeinfo *nni6, struct ifnet *ifp0,
1716 	int resid)
1717 {
1718 	struct ifnet *ifp = ifp0 ? ifp0 : TAILQ_FIRST(&ifnet);
1719 	struct in6_ifaddr *ifa6;
1720 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
1721 	struct ifnet *ifp_dep = NULL;
1722 	int copied = 0, allow_deprecated = 0;
1723 	u_char *cp = (u_char *)(nni6 + 1);
1724 	int niflags = ni6->ni_flags;
1725 	u_int32_t ltime;
1726 
1727 	if (ifp0 == NULL && !(niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ALL))
1728 		return (0);	/* needless to copy */
1729 
1730   again:
1731 
1732 	for (; ifp; ifp = TAILQ_NEXT(ifp, if_list))
1733 	{
1734 		IFADDR_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
1735 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
1736 				continue;
1737 			ifa6 = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
1738 
1739 			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) != 0 &&
1740 			    allow_deprecated == 0) {
1741 				/*
1742 				 * prefererred address should be put before
1743 				 * deprecated addresses.
1744 				 */
1745 
1746 				/* record the interface for later search */
1747 				if (ifp_dep == NULL)
1748 					ifp_dep = ifp;
1749 
1750 				continue;
1751 			}
1752 			else if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) == 0 &&
1753 				 allow_deprecated != 0)
1754 				continue; /* we now collect deprecated addrs */
1755 
1756 			/* What do we have to do about ::1? */
1757 			switch (in6_addrscope(&ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr)) {
1758 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL:
1759 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_LINKLOCAL) == 0)
1760 					continue;
1761 				break;
1762 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL:
1763 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_SITELOCAL) == 0)
1764 					continue;
1765 				break;
1766 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL:
1767 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_GLOBAL) == 0)
1768 					continue;
1769 				break;
1770 			default:
1771 				continue;
1772 			}
1773 
1774 			/*
1775 			 * check if anycast is okay.
1776 			 * XXX: just experimental.  not in the spec.
1777 			 */
1778 			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_ANYCAST) != 0 &&
1779 			    (niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ANYCAST) == 0)
1780 				continue;
1781 
1782 			/* now we can copy the address */
1783 			if (resid < sizeof(struct in6_addr) +
1784 			    sizeof(u_int32_t)) {
1785 				/*
1786 				 * We give up much more copy.
1787 				 * Set the truncate flag and return.
1788 				 */
1789 				nni6->ni_flags |= NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_TRUNCATE;
1790 				return (copied);
1791 			}
1792 
1793 			/*
1794 			 * Set the TTL of the address.
1795 			 * The TTL value should be one of the following
1796 			 * according to the specification:
1797 			 *
1798 			 * 1. The remaining lifetime of a DHCP lease on the
1799 			 *    address, or
1800 			 * 2. The remaining Valid Lifetime of a prefix from
1801 			 *    which the address was derived through Stateless
1802 			 *    Autoconfiguration.
1803 			 *
1804 			 * Note that we currently do not support stateful
1805 			 * address configuration by DHCPv6, so the former
1806 			 * case can't happen.
1807 			 *
1808 			 * TTL must be 2^31 > TTL >= 0.
1809 			 */
1810 			if (ifa6->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_expire == 0)
1811 				ltime = ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME;
1812 			else {
1813 				if (ifa6->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_expire >
1814 				    time_second)
1815 					ltime = ifa6->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_expire -
1816 					    time_second;
1817 				else
1818 					ltime = 0;
1819 			}
1820 			if (ltime > 0x7fffffff)
1821 				ltime = 0x7fffffff;
1822 			ltime = htonl(ltime);
1823 
1824 			bcopy(&ltime, cp, sizeof(u_int32_t));
1825 			cp += sizeof(u_int32_t);
1826 
1827 			/* copy the address itself */
1828 			bcopy(&ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr, cp,
1829 			      sizeof(struct in6_addr));
1830 			in6_clearscope((struct in6_addr *)cp); /* XXX */
1831 			cp += sizeof(struct in6_addr);
1832 
1833 			resid -= (sizeof(struct in6_addr) + sizeof(u_int32_t));
1834 			copied += (sizeof(struct in6_addr) + sizeof(u_int32_t));
1835 		}
1836 		if (ifp0)	/* we need search only on the specified IF */
1837 			break;
1838 	}
1839 
1840 	if (allow_deprecated == 0 && ifp_dep != NULL) {
1841 		ifp = ifp_dep;
1842 		allow_deprecated = 1;
1843 
1844 		goto again;
1845 	}
1846 
1847 	return (copied);
1848 }
1849 
1850 /*
1851  * XXX almost dup'ed code with rip6_input.
1852  */
1853 static int
1854 icmp6_rip6_input(struct mbuf **mp, int off)
1855 {
1856 	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
1857 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
1858 	struct inpcb_hdr *inph;
1859 	struct in6pcb *in6p;
1860 	struct in6pcb *last = NULL;
1861 	struct sockaddr_in6 rip6src;
1862 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
1863 	struct mbuf *opts = NULL;
1864 
1865 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off, sizeof(*icmp6));
1866 	if (icmp6 == NULL) {
1867 		/* m is already reclaimed */
1868 		return IPPROTO_DONE;
1869 	}
1870 
1871 	/*
1872 	 * XXX: the address may have embedded scope zone ID, which should be
1873 	 * hidden from applications.
1874 	 */
1875 	sockaddr_in6_init(&rip6src, &ip6->ip6_src, 0, 0, 0);
1876 	if (sa6_recoverscope(&rip6src)) {
1877 		m_freem(m);
1878 		return (IPPROTO_DONE);
1879 	}
1880 
1881 	CIRCLEQ_FOREACH(inph, &raw6cbtable.inpt_queue, inph_queue) {
1882 		in6p = (struct in6pcb *)inph;
1883 		if (in6p->in6p_af != AF_INET6)
1884 			continue;
1885 		if (in6p->in6p_ip6.ip6_nxt != IPPROTO_ICMPV6)
1886 			continue;
1887 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_laddr) &&
1888 		   !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6p->in6p_laddr, &ip6->ip6_dst))
1889 			continue;
1890 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_faddr) &&
1891 		   !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6p->in6p_faddr, &ip6->ip6_src))
1892 			continue;
1893 		if (in6p->in6p_icmp6filt
1894 		    && ICMP6_FILTER_WILLBLOCK(icmp6->icmp6_type,
1895 				 in6p->in6p_icmp6filt))
1896 			continue;
1897 		if (last) {
1898 			struct	mbuf *n;
1899 			if ((n = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL)) != NULL) {
1900 				if (last->in6p_flags & IN6P_CONTROLOPTS)
1901 					ip6_savecontrol(last, &opts, ip6, n);
1902 				/* strip intermediate headers */
1903 				m_adj(n, off);
1904 				if (sbappendaddr(&last->in6p_socket->so_rcv,
1905 						 (struct sockaddr *)&rip6src,
1906 						 n, opts) == 0) {
1907 					/* should notify about lost packet */
1908 					m_freem(n);
1909 					if (opts)
1910 						m_freem(opts);
1911 				} else
1912 					sorwakeup(last->in6p_socket);
1913 				opts = NULL;
1914 			}
1915 		}
1916 		last = in6p;
1917 	}
1918 	if (last) {
1919 		if (last->in6p_flags & IN6P_CONTROLOPTS)
1920 			ip6_savecontrol(last, &opts, ip6, m);
1921 		/* strip intermediate headers */
1922 		m_adj(m, off);
1923 		if (sbappendaddr(&last->in6p_socket->so_rcv,
1924 				(struct sockaddr *)&rip6src, m, opts) == 0) {
1925 			m_freem(m);
1926 			if (opts)
1927 				m_freem(opts);
1928 		} else
1929 			sorwakeup(last->in6p_socket);
1930 	} else {
1931 		m_freem(m);
1932 		IP6_STATDEC(IP6_STAT_DELIVERED);
1933 	}
1934 	return IPPROTO_DONE;
1935 }
1936 
1937 /*
1938  * Reflect the ip6 packet back to the source.
1939  * OFF points to the icmp6 header, counted from the top of the mbuf.
1940  *
1941  * Note: RFC 1885 required that an echo reply should be truncated if it
1942  * did not fit in with (return) path MTU, and KAME code supported the
1943  * behavior.  However, as a clarification after the RFC, this limitation
1944  * was removed in a revised version of the spec, RFC 2463.  We had kept the
1945  * old behavior, with a (non-default) ifdef block, while the new version of
1946  * the spec was an internet-draft status, and even after the new RFC was
1947  * published.  But it would rather make sense to clean the obsoleted part
1948  * up, and to make the code simpler at this stage.
1949  */
1950 void
1951 icmp6_reflect(struct mbuf *m, size_t off)
1952 {
1953 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
1954 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
1955 	const struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
1956 	const struct ip6aux *ip6a;
1957 	int plen;
1958 	int type, code;
1959 	struct ifnet *outif = NULL;
1960 	struct in6_addr origdst;
1961 	const struct in6_addr *src = NULL;
1962 
1963 	/* too short to reflect */
1964 	if (off < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
1965 		nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
1966 		    "sanity fail: off=%lx, sizeof(ip6)=%lx in %s:%d\n",
1967 		    (u_long)off, (u_long)sizeof(struct ip6_hdr),
1968 		    __FILE__, __LINE__));
1969 		goto bad;
1970 	}
1971 
1972 	/*
1973 	 * If there are extra headers between IPv6 and ICMPv6, strip
1974 	 * off that header first.
1975 	 */
1976 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1977 	if (sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) > MHLEN)
1978 		panic("assumption failed in icmp6_reflect");
1979 #endif
1980 	if (off > sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
1981 		size_t l;
1982 		struct ip6_hdr nip6;
1983 
1984 		l = off - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
1985 		m_copydata(m, 0, sizeof(nip6), (void *)&nip6);
1986 		m_adj(m, l);
1987 		l = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
1988 		if (m->m_len < l) {
1989 			if ((m = m_pullup(m, l)) == NULL)
1990 				return;
1991 		}
1992 		bcopy((void *)&nip6, mtod(m, void *), sizeof(nip6));
1993 	} else /* off == sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) */ {
1994 		size_t l;
1995 		l = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
1996 		if (m->m_len < l) {
1997 			if ((m = m_pullup(m, l)) == NULL)
1998 				return;
1999 		}
2000 	}
2001 	plen = m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
2002 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
2003 	ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
2004 	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(ip6 + 1);
2005 	type = icmp6->icmp6_type; /* keep type for statistics */
2006 	code = icmp6->icmp6_code; /* ditto. */
2007 
2008 	origdst = ip6->ip6_dst;
2009 	/*
2010 	 * ip6_input() drops a packet if its src is multicast.
2011 	 * So, the src is never multicast.
2012 	 */
2013 	ip6->ip6_dst = ip6->ip6_src;
2014 
2015 	/*
2016 	 * If the incoming packet was addressed directly to us (i.e. unicast),
2017 	 * use dst as the src for the reply.
2018 	 * The IN6_IFF_NOTREADY case should be VERY rare, but is possible
2019 	 * (for example) when we encounter an error while forwarding procedure
2020 	 * destined to a duplicated address of ours.
2021 	 * Note that ip6_getdstifaddr() may fail if we are in an error handling
2022 	 * procedure of an outgoing packet of our own, in which case we need
2023 	 * to search in the ifaddr list.
2024 	 */
2025 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&origdst))
2026 		;
2027 	else if ((ip6a = ip6_getdstifaddr(m)) != NULL) {
2028 		if ((ip6a->ip6a_flags &
2029 		     (IN6_IFF_ANYCAST|IN6_IFF_NOTREADY)) == 0)
2030 			src = &ip6a->ip6a_src;
2031 	} else {
2032 		union {
2033 			struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
2034 			struct sockaddr sa;
2035 		} u;
2036 
2037 		sockaddr_in6_init(&u.sin6, &origdst, 0, 0, 0);
2038 
2039 		ia = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa_ifwithaddr(&u.sa);
2040 
2041 		if (ia == NULL)
2042 			;
2043 		else if ((ia->ia6_flags &
2044 			 (IN6_IFF_ANYCAST|IN6_IFF_NOTREADY)) == 0)
2045 			src = &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr;
2046 	}
2047 
2048 	if (src == NULL) {
2049 		int e;
2050 		struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
2051 		struct route ro;
2052 
2053 		/*
2054 		 * This case matches to multicasts, our anycast, or unicasts
2055 		 * that we do not own.  Select a source address based on the
2056 		 * source address of the erroneous packet.
2057 		 */
2058 		/* zone ID should be embedded */
2059 		sockaddr_in6_init(&sin6, &ip6->ip6_dst, 0, 0, 0);
2060 
2061 		memset(&ro, 0, sizeof(ro));
2062 		src = in6_selectsrc(&sin6, NULL, NULL, &ro, NULL, &outif, &e);
2063 		rtcache_free(&ro);
2064 		if (src == NULL) {
2065 			nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
2066 			    "icmp6_reflect: source can't be determined: "
2067 			    "dst=%s, error=%d\n",
2068 			    ip6_sprintf(&sin6.sin6_addr), e));
2069 			goto bad;
2070 		}
2071 	}
2072 
2073 	ip6->ip6_src = *src;
2074 	ip6->ip6_flow = 0;
2075 	ip6->ip6_vfc &= ~IPV6_VERSION_MASK;
2076 	ip6->ip6_vfc |= IPV6_VERSION;
2077 	ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
2078 	if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) {
2079 		/* XXX: This may not be the outgoing interface */
2080 		ip6->ip6_hlim = ND_IFINFO(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif)->chlim;
2081 	} else
2082 		ip6->ip6_hlim = ip6_defhlim;
2083 
2084 	m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = 0;
2085 	icmp6->icmp6_cksum = 0;
2086 	icmp6->icmp6_cksum = in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2087 					sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), plen);
2088 
2089 	/*
2090 	 * XXX option handling
2091 	 */
2092 
2093 	m->m_flags &= ~(M_BCAST|M_MCAST);
2094 
2095 	/*
2096 	 * To avoid a "too big" situation at an intermediate router
2097 	 * and the path MTU discovery process, specify the IPV6_MINMTU flag.
2098 	 * Note that only echo and node information replies are affected,
2099 	 * since the length of ICMP6 errors is limited to the minimum MTU.
2100 	 */
2101 	if (ip6_output(m, NULL, NULL, IPV6_MINMTU, NULL, NULL, &outif) != 0 &&
2102 	    outif)
2103 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(outif, ifs6_out_error);
2104 
2105 	if (outif)
2106 		icmp6_ifoutstat_inc(outif, type, code);
2107 
2108 	return;
2109 
2110  bad:
2111 	m_freem(m);
2112 	return;
2113 }
2114 
2115 static const char *
2116 icmp6_redirect_diag(struct in6_addr *src6, struct in6_addr *dst6,
2117 	struct in6_addr *tgt6)
2118 {
2119 	static char buf[1024];
2120 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "(src=%s dst=%s tgt=%s)",
2121 		ip6_sprintf(src6), ip6_sprintf(dst6), ip6_sprintf(tgt6));
2122 	return buf;
2123 }
2124 
2125 void
2126 icmp6_redirect_input(struct mbuf *m, int off)
2127 {
2128 	struct ifnet *ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
2129 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
2130 	struct nd_redirect *nd_rd;
2131 	int icmp6len = ntohs(ip6->ip6_plen);
2132 	char *lladdr = NULL;
2133 	int lladdrlen = 0;
2134 	struct rtentry *rt = NULL;
2135 	int is_router;
2136 	int is_onlink;
2137 	struct in6_addr src6 = ip6->ip6_src;
2138 	struct in6_addr redtgt6;
2139 	struct in6_addr reddst6;
2140 	union nd_opts ndopts;
2141 
2142 	if (!ifp)
2143 		return;
2144 
2145 	/* XXX if we are router, we don't update route by icmp6 redirect */
2146 	if (ip6_forwarding)
2147 		goto freeit;
2148 	if (!icmp6_rediraccept)
2149 		goto freeit;
2150 
2151 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(nd_rd, struct nd_redirect *, m, off, icmp6len);
2152 	if (nd_rd == NULL) {
2153 		ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_TOOSHORT);
2154 		return;
2155 	}
2156 	redtgt6 = nd_rd->nd_rd_target;
2157 	reddst6 = nd_rd->nd_rd_dst;
2158 
2159 	if (in6_setscope(&redtgt6, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL) ||
2160 	    in6_setscope(&reddst6, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL)) {
2161 		goto freeit;
2162 	}
2163 
2164 	/* validation */
2165 	if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&src6)) {
2166 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2167 			"ICMP6 redirect sent from %s rejected; "
2168 			"must be from linklocal\n", ip6_sprintf(&src6)));
2169 		goto bad;
2170 	}
2171 	if (ip6->ip6_hlim != 255) {
2172 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2173 			"ICMP6 redirect sent from %s rejected; "
2174 			"hlim=%d (must be 255)\n",
2175 			ip6_sprintf(&src6), ip6->ip6_hlim));
2176 		goto bad;
2177 	}
2178     {
2179 	/* ip6->ip6_src must be equal to gw for icmp6->icmp6_reddst */
2180 	struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
2181 	struct in6_addr *gw6;
2182 
2183 	sockaddr_in6_init(&sin6, &reddst6, 0, 0, 0);
2184 	rt = rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)&sin6, 0);
2185 	if (rt) {
2186 		if (rt->rt_gateway == NULL ||
2187 		    rt->rt_gateway->sa_family != AF_INET6) {
2188 			nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2189 			    "ICMP6 redirect rejected; no route "
2190 			    "with inet6 gateway found for redirect dst: %s\n",
2191 			    icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2192 			RTFREE(rt);
2193 			goto bad;
2194 		}
2195 
2196 		gw6 = &(((struct sockaddr_in6 *)rt->rt_gateway)->sin6_addr);
2197 		if (memcmp(&src6, gw6, sizeof(struct in6_addr)) != 0) {
2198 			nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2199 				"ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
2200 				"not equal to gw-for-src=%s (must be same): "
2201 				"%s\n",
2202 				ip6_sprintf(gw6),
2203 				icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2204 			RTFREE(rt);
2205 			goto bad;
2206 		}
2207 	} else {
2208 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2209 			"ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
2210 			"no route found for redirect dst: %s\n",
2211 			icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2212 		goto bad;
2213 	}
2214 	RTFREE(rt);
2215 	rt = NULL;
2216     }
2217 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&reddst6)) {
2218 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2219 			"ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
2220 			"redirect dst must be unicast: %s\n",
2221 			icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2222 		goto bad;
2223 	}
2224 
2225 	is_router = is_onlink = 0;
2226 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&redtgt6))
2227 		is_router = 1;	/* router case */
2228 	if (memcmp(&redtgt6, &reddst6, sizeof(redtgt6)) == 0)
2229 		is_onlink = 1;	/* on-link destination case */
2230 	if (!is_router && !is_onlink) {
2231 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2232 			"ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
2233 			"neither router case nor onlink case: %s\n",
2234 			icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2235 		goto bad;
2236 	}
2237 	/* validation passed */
2238 
2239 	icmp6len -= sizeof(*nd_rd);
2240 	nd6_option_init(nd_rd + 1, icmp6len, &ndopts);
2241 	if (nd6_options(&ndopts) < 0) {
2242 		nd6log((LOG_INFO, "icmp6_redirect_input: "
2243 			"invalid ND option, rejected: %s\n",
2244 			icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2245 		/* nd6_options have incremented stats */
2246 		goto freeit;
2247 	}
2248 
2249 	if (ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr) {
2250 		lladdr = (char *)(ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr + 1);
2251 		lladdrlen = ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr->nd_opt_len << 3;
2252 	}
2253 
2254 	if (lladdr && ((ifp->if_addrlen + 2 + 7) & ~7) != lladdrlen) {
2255 		nd6log((LOG_INFO,
2256 			"icmp6_redirect_input: lladdrlen mismatch for %s "
2257 			"(if %d, icmp6 packet %d): %s\n",
2258 			ip6_sprintf(&redtgt6), ifp->if_addrlen, lladdrlen - 2,
2259 			icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2260 		goto bad;
2261 	}
2262 
2263 	/* RFC 2461 8.3 */
2264 	nd6_cache_lladdr(ifp, &redtgt6, lladdr, lladdrlen, ND_REDIRECT,
2265 			 is_onlink ? ND_REDIRECT_ONLINK : ND_REDIRECT_ROUTER);
2266 
2267 	if (!is_onlink) {	/* better router case.  perform rtredirect. */
2268 		/* perform rtredirect */
2269 		struct sockaddr_in6 sdst;
2270 		struct sockaddr_in6 sgw;
2271 		struct sockaddr_in6 ssrc;
2272 		unsigned long rtcount;
2273 		struct rtentry *newrt = NULL;
2274 
2275 		/*
2276 		 * do not install redirect route, if the number of entries
2277 		 * is too much (> hiwat).  note that, the node (= host) will
2278 		 * work just fine even if we do not install redirect route
2279 		 * (there will be additional hops, though).
2280 		 */
2281 		rtcount = rt_timer_count(icmp6_redirect_timeout_q);
2282 		if (0 <= ip6_maxdynroutes && rtcount >= ip6_maxdynroutes)
2283 			goto freeit;
2284 		if (0 <= icmp6_redirect_hiwat && rtcount > icmp6_redirect_hiwat)
2285 			return;
2286 		else if (0 <= icmp6_redirect_lowat &&
2287 		    rtcount > icmp6_redirect_lowat) {
2288 			/*
2289 			 * XXX nuke a victim, install the new one.
2290 			 */
2291 		}
2292 
2293 		memset(&sdst, 0, sizeof(sdst));
2294 		memset(&sgw, 0, sizeof(sgw));
2295 		memset(&ssrc, 0, sizeof(ssrc));
2296 		sdst.sin6_family = sgw.sin6_family = ssrc.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2297 		sdst.sin6_len = sgw.sin6_len = ssrc.sin6_len =
2298 			sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2299 		bcopy(&redtgt6, &sgw.sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2300 		bcopy(&reddst6, &sdst.sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2301 		bcopy(&src6, &ssrc.sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2302 		rtredirect((struct sockaddr *)&sdst, (struct sockaddr *)&sgw,
2303 			   NULL, RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_HOST,
2304 			   (struct sockaddr *)&ssrc,
2305 			   &newrt);
2306 
2307 		if (newrt) {
2308 			(void)rt_timer_add(newrt, icmp6_redirect_timeout,
2309 			    icmp6_redirect_timeout_q);
2310 			rtfree(newrt);
2311 		}
2312 	}
2313 	/* finally update cached route in each socket via pfctlinput */
2314 	{
2315 		struct sockaddr_in6 sdst;
2316 
2317 		sockaddr_in6_init(&sdst, &reddst6, 0, 0, 0);
2318 		pfctlinput(PRC_REDIRECT_HOST, (struct sockaddr *)&sdst);
2319 #if defined(FAST_IPSEC)
2320 		key_sa_routechange((struct sockaddr *)&sdst);
2321 #endif
2322 	}
2323 
2324  freeit:
2325 	m_freem(m);
2326 	return;
2327 
2328  bad:
2329 	ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_BADREDIRECT);
2330 	m_freem(m);
2331 }
2332 
2333 void
2334 icmp6_redirect_output(struct mbuf *m0, struct rtentry *rt)
2335 {
2336 	struct ifnet *ifp;	/* my outgoing interface */
2337 	struct in6_addr *ifp_ll6;
2338 	struct in6_addr *nexthop;
2339 	struct ip6_hdr *sip6;	/* m0 as struct ip6_hdr */
2340 	struct mbuf *m = NULL;	/* newly allocated one */
2341 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;	/* m as struct ip6_hdr */
2342 	struct nd_redirect *nd_rd;
2343 	size_t maxlen;
2344 	u_char *p;
2345 	struct sockaddr_in6 src_sa;
2346 
2347 	icmp6_errcount(ICMP6_STAT_OUTERRHIST, ND_REDIRECT, 0);
2348 
2349 	/* if we are not router, we don't send icmp6 redirect */
2350 	if (!ip6_forwarding)
2351 		goto fail;
2352 
2353 	/* sanity check */
2354 	if (!m0 || !rt || !(rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP) || !(ifp = rt->rt_ifp))
2355 		goto fail;
2356 
2357 	/*
2358 	 * Address check:
2359 	 *  the source address must identify a neighbor, and
2360 	 *  the destination address must not be a multicast address
2361 	 *  [RFC 2461, sec 8.2]
2362 	 */
2363 	sip6 = mtod(m0, struct ip6_hdr *);
2364 	sockaddr_in6_init(&src_sa, &sip6->ip6_src, 0, 0, 0);
2365 	if (nd6_is_addr_neighbor(&src_sa, ifp) == 0)
2366 		goto fail;
2367 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sip6->ip6_dst))
2368 		goto fail;	/* what should we do here? */
2369 
2370 	/* rate limit */
2371 	if (icmp6_ratelimit(&sip6->ip6_src, ND_REDIRECT, 0))
2372 		goto fail;
2373 
2374 	/*
2375 	 * Since we are going to append up to 1280 bytes (= IPV6_MMTU),
2376 	 * we almost always ask for an mbuf cluster for simplicity.
2377 	 * (MHLEN < IPV6_MMTU is almost always true)
2378 	 */
2379 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
2380 	if (m && IPV6_MMTU >= MHLEN) {
2381 #if IPV6_MMTU >= MCLBYTES
2382 		_MCLGET(m, mcl_cache, IPV6_MMTU, M_DONTWAIT);
2383 #else
2384 		MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
2385 #endif
2386 	}
2387 
2388 	if (!m)
2389 		goto fail;
2390 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
2391 	m->m_len = 0;
2392 	maxlen = M_TRAILINGSPACE(m);
2393 	maxlen = min(IPV6_MMTU, maxlen);
2394 	/* just for safety */
2395 	if (maxlen < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) +
2396 	    ((sizeof(struct nd_opt_hdr) + ifp->if_addrlen + 7) & ~7)) {
2397 		goto fail;
2398 	}
2399 
2400 	{
2401 		/* get ip6 linklocal address for ifp(my outgoing interface). */
2402 		struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
2403 		if ((ia = in6ifa_ifpforlinklocal(ifp,
2404 						 IN6_IFF_NOTREADY|
2405 						 IN6_IFF_ANYCAST)) == NULL)
2406 			goto fail;
2407 		ifp_ll6 = &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr;
2408 	}
2409 
2410 	/* get ip6 linklocal address for the router. */
2411 	if (rt->rt_gateway && (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)) {
2412 		struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
2413 		sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)rt->rt_gateway;
2414 		nexthop = &sin6->sin6_addr;
2415 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(nexthop))
2416 			nexthop = NULL;
2417 	} else
2418 		nexthop = NULL;
2419 
2420 	/* ip6 */
2421 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
2422 	ip6->ip6_flow = 0;
2423 	ip6->ip6_vfc &= ~IPV6_VERSION_MASK;
2424 	ip6->ip6_vfc |= IPV6_VERSION;
2425 	/* ip6->ip6_plen will be set later */
2426 	ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
2427 	ip6->ip6_hlim = 255;
2428 	/* ip6->ip6_src must be linklocal addr for my outgoing if. */
2429 	bcopy(ifp_ll6, &ip6->ip6_src, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2430 	bcopy(&sip6->ip6_src, &ip6->ip6_dst, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2431 
2432 	/* ND Redirect */
2433 	nd_rd = (struct nd_redirect *)(ip6 + 1);
2434 	nd_rd->nd_rd_type = ND_REDIRECT;
2435 	nd_rd->nd_rd_code = 0;
2436 	nd_rd->nd_rd_reserved = 0;
2437 	if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
2438 		/*
2439 		 * nd_rd->nd_rd_target must be a link-local address in
2440 		 * better router cases.
2441 		 */
2442 		if (!nexthop)
2443 			goto fail;
2444 		bcopy(nexthop, &nd_rd->nd_rd_target,
2445 		      sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_target));
2446 		bcopy(&sip6->ip6_dst, &nd_rd->nd_rd_dst,
2447 		      sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_dst));
2448 	} else {
2449 		/* make sure redtgt == reddst */
2450 		nexthop = &sip6->ip6_dst;
2451 		bcopy(&sip6->ip6_dst, &nd_rd->nd_rd_target,
2452 		      sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_target));
2453 		bcopy(&sip6->ip6_dst, &nd_rd->nd_rd_dst,
2454 		      sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_dst));
2455 	}
2456 
2457 	p = (u_char *)(nd_rd + 1);
2458 
2459 	{
2460 		/* target lladdr option */
2461 		struct rtentry *rt_nexthop = NULL;
2462 		int len;
2463 		const struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
2464 		struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opt;
2465 		char *lladdr;
2466 
2467 		rt_nexthop = nd6_lookup(nexthop, 0, ifp);
2468 		if (!rt_nexthop)
2469 			goto nolladdropt;
2470 		len = sizeof(*nd_opt) + ifp->if_addrlen;
2471 		len = (len + 7) & ~7;	/* round by 8 */
2472 		/* safety check */
2473 		if (len + (p - (u_char *)ip6) > maxlen)
2474 			goto nolladdropt;
2475 		if (!(rt_nexthop->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) &&
2476 		    (rt_nexthop->rt_flags & RTF_LLINFO) &&
2477 		    (rt_nexthop->rt_gateway->sa_family == AF_LINK) &&
2478 		    (sdl = satocsdl(rt_nexthop->rt_gateway)) &&
2479 		    sdl->sdl_alen) {
2480 			nd_opt = (struct nd_opt_hdr *)p;
2481 			nd_opt->nd_opt_type = ND_OPT_TARGET_LINKADDR;
2482 			nd_opt->nd_opt_len = len >> 3;
2483 			lladdr = (char *)(nd_opt + 1);
2484 			memcpy(lladdr, CLLADDR(sdl), ifp->if_addrlen);
2485 			p += len;
2486 		}
2487 	}
2488   nolladdropt:;
2489 
2490 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = p - (u_char *)ip6;
2491 
2492 	/* just to be safe */
2493 	if (m0->m_flags & M_DECRYPTED)
2494 		goto noredhdropt;
2495 	if (p - (u_char *)ip6 > maxlen)
2496 		goto noredhdropt;
2497 
2498 	{
2499 		/* redirected header option */
2500 		int len;
2501 		struct nd_opt_rd_hdr *nd_opt_rh;
2502 
2503 		/*
2504 		 * compute the maximum size for icmp6 redirect header option.
2505 		 * XXX room for auth header?
2506 		 */
2507 		len = maxlen - (p - (u_char *)ip6);
2508 		len &= ~7;
2509 
2510 		/*
2511 		 * Redirected header option spec (RFC2461 4.6.3) talks nothing
2512 		 * about padding/truncate rule for the original IP packet.
2513 		 * From the discussion on IPv6imp in Feb 1999,
2514 		 * the consensus was:
2515 		 * - "attach as much as possible" is the goal
2516 		 * - pad if not aligned (original size can be guessed by
2517 		 *   original ip6 header)
2518 		 * Following code adds the padding if it is simple enough,
2519 		 * and truncates if not.
2520 		 */
2521 		if (len - sizeof(*nd_opt_rh) < m0->m_pkthdr.len) {
2522 			/* not enough room, truncate */
2523 			m_adj(m0, (len - sizeof(*nd_opt_rh)) -
2524 			    m0->m_pkthdr.len);
2525 		} else {
2526 			/*
2527 			 * enough room, truncate if not aligned.
2528 			 * we don't pad here for simplicity.
2529 			 */
2530 			size_t extra;
2531 
2532 			extra = m0->m_pkthdr.len % 8;
2533 			if (extra) {
2534 				/* truncate */
2535 				m_adj(m0, -extra);
2536 			}
2537 			len = m0->m_pkthdr.len + sizeof(*nd_opt_rh);
2538 		}
2539 
2540 		nd_opt_rh = (struct nd_opt_rd_hdr *)p;
2541 		memset(nd_opt_rh, 0, sizeof(*nd_opt_rh));
2542 		nd_opt_rh->nd_opt_rh_type = ND_OPT_REDIRECTED_HEADER;
2543 		nd_opt_rh->nd_opt_rh_len = len >> 3;
2544 		p += sizeof(*nd_opt_rh);
2545 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = p - (u_char *)ip6;
2546 
2547 		/* connect m0 to m */
2548 		m->m_pkthdr.len += m0->m_pkthdr.len;
2549 		m_cat(m, m0);
2550 		m0 = NULL;
2551 	}
2552 noredhdropt:
2553 	if (m0) {
2554 		m_freem(m0);
2555 		m0 = NULL;
2556 	}
2557 
2558 	/* XXX: clear embedded link IDs in the inner header */
2559 	in6_clearscope(&sip6->ip6_src);
2560 	in6_clearscope(&sip6->ip6_dst);
2561 	in6_clearscope(&nd_rd->nd_rd_target);
2562 	in6_clearscope(&nd_rd->nd_rd_dst);
2563 
2564 	ip6->ip6_plen = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
2565 
2566 	nd_rd->nd_rd_cksum = 0;
2567 	nd_rd->nd_rd_cksum
2568 		= in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, sizeof(*ip6), ntohs(ip6->ip6_plen));
2569 
2570 	/* send the packet to outside... */
2571 	if (ip6_output(m, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL) != 0)
2572 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_error);
2573 
2574 	icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_msg);
2575 	icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_redirect);
2576 	ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_OUTHIST + ND_REDIRECT);
2577 
2578 	return;
2579 
2580 fail:
2581 	if (m)
2582 		m_freem(m);
2583 	if (m0)
2584 		m_freem(m0);
2585 }
2586 
2587 /*
2588  * ICMPv6 socket option processing.
2589  */
2590 int
2591 icmp6_ctloutput(int op, struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt)
2592 {
2593 	int error = 0;
2594 	struct in6pcb *in6p = sotoin6pcb(so);
2595 
2596 	if (sopt->sopt_level != IPPROTO_ICMPV6)
2597 		return rip6_ctloutput(op, so, sopt);
2598 
2599 	switch (op) {
2600 	case PRCO_SETOPT:
2601 		switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
2602 		case ICMP6_FILTER:
2603 		    {
2604 			struct icmp6_filter fil;
2605 
2606 			error = sockopt_get(sopt, &fil, sizeof(fil));
2607 			if (error)
2608 				break;
2609 			memcpy(in6p->in6p_icmp6filt, &fil,
2610 			    sizeof(struct icmp6_filter));
2611 			error = 0;
2612 			break;
2613 		    }
2614 
2615 		default:
2616 			error = ENOPROTOOPT;
2617 			break;
2618 		}
2619 		break;
2620 
2621 	case PRCO_GETOPT:
2622 		switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
2623 		case ICMP6_FILTER:
2624 		    {
2625 			if (in6p->in6p_icmp6filt == NULL) {
2626 				error = EINVAL;
2627 				break;
2628 			}
2629 			error = sockopt_set(sopt, in6p->in6p_icmp6filt,
2630 			    sizeof(struct icmp6_filter));
2631 			break;
2632 		    }
2633 
2634 		default:
2635 			error = ENOPROTOOPT;
2636 			break;
2637 		}
2638 		break;
2639 	}
2640 
2641 	return (error);
2642 }
2643 
2644 /*
2645  * Perform rate limit check.
2646  * Returns 0 if it is okay to send the icmp6 packet.
2647  * Returns 1 if the router SHOULD NOT send this icmp6 packet due to rate
2648  * limitation.
2649  *
2650  * XXX per-destination/type check necessary?
2651  */
2652 static int
2653 icmp6_ratelimit(
2654 	const struct in6_addr *dst,	/* not used at this moment */
2655 	const int type,		/* not used at this moment */
2656 	const int code)		/* not used at this moment */
2657 {
2658 	int ret;
2659 
2660 	ret = 0;	/* okay to send */
2661 
2662 	/* PPS limit */
2663 	if (!ppsratecheck(&icmp6errppslim_last, &icmp6errpps_count,
2664 	    icmp6errppslim)) {
2665 		/* The packet is subject to rate limit */
2666 		ret++;
2667 	}
2668 
2669 	return ret;
2670 }
2671 
2672 static struct rtentry *
2673 icmp6_mtudisc_clone(struct sockaddr *dst)
2674 {
2675 	struct rtentry *rt;
2676 	int    error;
2677 
2678 	rt = rtalloc1(dst, 1);
2679 	if (rt == 0)
2680 		return NULL;
2681 
2682 	/* If we didn't get a host route, allocate one */
2683 	if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST) == 0) {
2684 		struct rtentry *nrt;
2685 
2686 		error = rtrequest((int) RTM_ADD, dst,
2687 		    (struct sockaddr *) rt->rt_gateway, NULL,
2688 		    RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_HOST | RTF_DYNAMIC, &nrt);
2689 		if (error) {
2690 			rtfree(rt);
2691 			return NULL;
2692 		}
2693 		nrt->rt_rmx = rt->rt_rmx;
2694 		rtfree(rt);
2695 		rt = nrt;
2696 	}
2697 	error = rt_timer_add(rt, icmp6_mtudisc_timeout,
2698 			icmp6_mtudisc_timeout_q);
2699 	if (error) {
2700 		rtfree(rt);
2701 		return NULL;
2702 	}
2703 
2704 	return rt;	/* caller need to call rtfree() */
2705 }
2706 
2707 static void
2708 icmp6_mtudisc_timeout(struct rtentry *rt, struct rttimer *r)
2709 {
2710 	if (rt == NULL)
2711 		panic("icmp6_mtudisc_timeout: bad route to timeout");
2712 	if ((rt->rt_flags & (RTF_DYNAMIC | RTF_HOST)) ==
2713 	    (RTF_DYNAMIC | RTF_HOST)) {
2714 		rtrequest((int) RTM_DELETE, rt_getkey(rt),
2715 		    rt->rt_gateway, rt_mask(rt), rt->rt_flags, 0);
2716 	} else {
2717 		if (!(rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks & RTV_MTU))
2718 			rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu = 0;
2719 	}
2720 }
2721 
2722 static void
2723 icmp6_redirect_timeout(struct rtentry *rt, struct rttimer *r)
2724 {
2725 	if (rt == NULL)
2726 		panic("icmp6_redirect_timeout: bad route to timeout");
2727 	if ((rt->rt_flags & (RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_DYNAMIC | RTF_HOST)) ==
2728 	    (RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_DYNAMIC | RTF_HOST)) {
2729 		rtrequest((int) RTM_DELETE, rt_getkey(rt),
2730 		    rt->rt_gateway, rt_mask(rt), rt->rt_flags, 0);
2731 	}
2732 }
2733 
2734 /*
2735  * sysctl helper routine for the net.inet6.icmp6.nd6 nodes.  silly?
2736  */
2737 static int
2738 sysctl_net_inet6_icmp6_nd6(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
2739 {
2740 	(void)&name;
2741 	(void)&l;
2742 	(void)&oname;
2743 
2744 	if (namelen != 0)
2745 		return (EINVAL);
2746 
2747 	return (nd6_sysctl(rnode->sysctl_num, oldp, oldlenp,
2748 	    /*XXXUNCONST*/
2749 	    __UNCONST(newp), newlen));
2750 }
2751 
2752 static int
2753 sysctl_net_inet6_icmp6_stats(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
2754 {
2755 
2756 	return (NETSTAT_SYSCTL(icmp6stat_percpu, ICMP6_NSTATS));
2757 }
2758 
2759 static void
2760 sysctl_net_inet6_icmp6_setup(struct sysctllog **clog)
2761 {
2762 	extern int nd6_maxqueuelen; /* defined in nd6.c */
2763 
2764 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
2765 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
2766 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "net", NULL,
2767 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
2768 		       CTL_NET, CTL_EOL);
2769 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
2770 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
2771 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "inet6", NULL,
2772 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
2773 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, CTL_EOL);
2774 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
2775 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
2776 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "icmp6",
2777 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("ICMPv6 related settings"),
2778 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
2779 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, CTL_EOL);
2780 
2781 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
2782 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
2783 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "stats",
2784 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("ICMPv6 transmission statistics"),
2785 		       sysctl_net_inet6_icmp6_stats, 0, NULL, 0,
2786 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2787 		       ICMPV6CTL_STATS, CTL_EOL);
2788 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
2789 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
2790 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "rediraccept",
2791 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Accept and process redirect messages"),
2792 		       NULL, 0, &icmp6_rediraccept, 0,
2793 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2794 		       ICMPV6CTL_REDIRACCEPT, CTL_EOL);
2795 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
2796 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
2797 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "redirtimeout",
2798 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Redirect generated route lifetime"),
2799 		       NULL, 0, &icmp6_redirtimeout, 0,
2800 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2801 		       ICMPV6CTL_REDIRTIMEOUT, CTL_EOL);
2802 #if 0 /* obsoleted */
2803 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
2804 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
2805 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "errratelimit", NULL,
2806 		       NULL, 0, &icmp6_errratelimit, 0,
2807 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2808 		       ICMPV6CTL_ERRRATELIMIT, CTL_EOL);
2809 #endif
2810 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
2811 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
2812 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "nd6_prune",
2813 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Neighbor discovery prune interval"),
2814 		       NULL, 0, &nd6_prune, 0,
2815 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2816 		       ICMPV6CTL_ND6_PRUNE, CTL_EOL);
2817 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
2818 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
2819 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "nd6_delay",
2820 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("First probe delay time"),
2821 		       NULL, 0, &nd6_delay, 0,
2822 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2823 		       ICMPV6CTL_ND6_DELAY, CTL_EOL);
2824 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
2825 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
2826 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "nd6_umaxtries",
2827 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Number of unicast discovery attempts"),
2828 		       NULL, 0, &nd6_umaxtries, 0,
2829 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2830 		       ICMPV6CTL_ND6_UMAXTRIES, CTL_EOL);
2831 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
2832 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
2833 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "nd6_mmaxtries",
2834 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Number of multicast discovery attempts"),
2835 		       NULL, 0, &nd6_mmaxtries, 0,
2836 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2837 		       ICMPV6CTL_ND6_MMAXTRIES, CTL_EOL);
2838 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
2839 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
2840 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "nd6_useloopback",
2841 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Use loopback interface for local traffic"),
2842 		       NULL, 0, &nd6_useloopback, 0,
2843 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2844 		       ICMPV6CTL_ND6_USELOOPBACK, CTL_EOL);
2845 #if 0 /* obsoleted */
2846 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
2847 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
2848 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "nd6_proxyall", NULL,
2849 		       NULL, 0, &nd6_proxyall, 0,
2850 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2851 		       ICMPV6CTL_ND6_PROXYALL, CTL_EOL);
2852 #endif
2853 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
2854 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
2855 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "nodeinfo",
2856 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Respond to node information requests"),
2857 		       NULL, 0, &icmp6_nodeinfo, 0,
2858 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2859 		       ICMPV6CTL_NODEINFO, CTL_EOL);
2860 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
2861 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
2862 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "errppslimit",
2863 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Maximum ICMP errors sent per second"),
2864 		       NULL, 0, &icmp6errppslim, 0,
2865 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2866 		       ICMPV6CTL_ERRPPSLIMIT, CTL_EOL);
2867 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
2868 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
2869 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "nd6_maxnudhint",
2870 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Maximum neighbor unreachable hint count"),
2871 		       NULL, 0, &nd6_maxnudhint, 0,
2872 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2873 		       ICMPV6CTL_ND6_MAXNUDHINT, CTL_EOL);
2874 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
2875 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
2876 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "mtudisc_hiwat",
2877 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Low mark on MTU Discovery route timers"),
2878 		       NULL, 0, &icmp6_mtudisc_hiwat, 0,
2879 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2880 		       ICMPV6CTL_MTUDISC_HIWAT, CTL_EOL);
2881 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
2882 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
2883 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "mtudisc_lowat",
2884 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Low mark on MTU Discovery route timers"),
2885 		       NULL, 0, &icmp6_mtudisc_lowat, 0,
2886 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2887 		       ICMPV6CTL_MTUDISC_LOWAT, CTL_EOL);
2888 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
2889 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
2890 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "nd6_debug",
2891 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable neighbor discovery debug output"),
2892 		       NULL, 0, &nd6_debug, 0,
2893 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2894 		       ICMPV6CTL_ND6_DEBUG, CTL_EOL);
2895 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
2896 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
2897 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "nd6_drlist",
2898 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Default router list"),
2899 		       sysctl_net_inet6_icmp6_nd6, 0, NULL, 0,
2900 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2901 		       ICMPV6CTL_ND6_DRLIST, CTL_EOL);
2902 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
2903 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
2904 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "nd6_prlist",
2905 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Prefix list"),
2906 		       sysctl_net_inet6_icmp6_nd6, 0, NULL, 0,
2907 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2908 		       ICMPV6CTL_ND6_PRLIST, CTL_EOL);
2909 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
2910 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
2911 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "maxqueuelen",
2912 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("max packet queue len for a unresolved ND"),
2913 		       NULL, 1, &nd6_maxqueuelen, 0,
2914 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2915 		       ICMPV6CTL_ND6_MAXQLEN, CTL_EOL);
2916 }
2917 
2918 void
2919 icmp6_statinc(u_int stat)
2920 {
2921 
2922 	KASSERT(stat < ICMP6_NSTATS);
2923 	ICMP6_STATINC(stat);
2924 }
2925