xref: /netbsd-src/sys/netinet/tcp_timer.c (revision 53b02e147d4ed531c0d2a5ca9b3e8026ba3e99b5)
1 /*	$NetBSD: tcp_timer.c,v 1.96 2021/03/08 17:54:43 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 /*-
33  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 2001, 2005 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
34  * All rights reserved.
35  *
36  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
37  * by Jason R. Thorpe and Kevin M. Lahey of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation
38  * Facility, NASA Ames Research Center.
39  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
40  * by Charles M. Hannum.
41  *
42  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
43  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
44  * are met:
45  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
47  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
49  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
50  *
51  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
52  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
53  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
54  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
55  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
56  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
57  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
58  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
59  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
60  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
61  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
62  */
63 
64 /*
65  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1993, 1995
66  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
67  *
68  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
69  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
70  * are met:
71  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
72  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
73  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
74  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
75  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
76  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
77  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
78  *    without specific prior written permission.
79  *
80  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
81  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
82  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
83  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
84  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
85  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
86  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
87  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
88  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
89  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
90  * SUCH DAMAGE.
91  *
92  *	@(#)tcp_timer.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 5/24/95
93  */
94 
95 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
96 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: tcp_timer.c,v 1.96 2021/03/08 17:54:43 christos Exp $");
97 
98 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
99 #include "opt_inet.h"
100 #include "opt_tcp_debug.h"
101 #include "opt_net_mpsafe.h"
102 #endif
103 
104 #include <sys/param.h>
105 #include <sys/systm.h>
106 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
107 #include <sys/socket.h>
108 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
109 #include <sys/protosw.h>
110 #include <sys/errno.h>
111 #include <sys/kernel.h>
112 #include <sys/callout.h>
113 #include <sys/workqueue.h>
114 #include <sys/cprng.h>
115 
116 #include <net/if.h>
117 
118 #include <netinet/in.h>
119 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
120 #include <netinet/ip.h>
121 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
122 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
123 #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
124 
125 #ifdef INET6
126 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
127 #include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
128 #endif
129 
130 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
131 #include <netinet/tcp_fsm.h>
132 #include <netinet/tcp_seq.h>
133 #include <netinet/tcp_timer.h>
134 #include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
135 #include <netinet/tcp_private.h>
136 #include <netinet/tcp_congctl.h>
137 #ifdef TCP_DEBUG
138 #include <netinet/tcp_debug.h>
139 #endif
140 
141 /*
142  * Various tunable timer parameters.  These are initialized in tcp_init(),
143  * unless they are patched.
144  */
145 u_int	tcp_keepinit = 0;
146 u_int	tcp_keepidle = 0;
147 u_int	tcp_keepintvl = 0;
148 u_int	tcp_keepcnt = 0;		/* max idle probes */
149 
150 int	tcp_maxpersistidle = 0;		/* max idle time in persist */
151 
152 static callout_t	tcp_slowtimo_ch;
153 #ifdef NET_MPSAFE
154 static struct workqueue	*tcp_slowtimo_wq;
155 static struct work	tcp_slowtimo_wk;
156 #endif
157 
158 static void tcp_slowtimo_work(struct work *, void *);
159 static void tcp_slowtimo(void *);
160 
161 /*
162  * Time to delay the ACK.  This is initialized in tcp_init(), unless
163  * its patched.
164  */
165 int	tcp_delack_ticks = 0;
166 
167 void	tcp_timer_rexmt(void *);
168 void	tcp_timer_persist(void *);
169 void	tcp_timer_keep(void *);
170 void	tcp_timer_2msl(void *);
171 
172 const tcp_timer_func_t tcp_timer_funcs[TCPT_NTIMERS] = {
173 	tcp_timer_rexmt,
174 	tcp_timer_persist,
175 	tcp_timer_keep,
176 	tcp_timer_2msl,
177 };
178 
179 /*
180  * Timer state initialization, called from tcp_init().
181  */
182 void
183 tcp_timer_init(void)
184 {
185 
186 	if (tcp_keepinit == 0)
187 		tcp_keepinit = TCPTV_KEEP_INIT;
188 
189 	if (tcp_keepidle == 0)
190 		tcp_keepidle = TCPTV_KEEP_IDLE;
191 
192 	if (tcp_keepintvl == 0)
193 		tcp_keepintvl = TCPTV_KEEPINTVL;
194 
195 	if (tcp_keepcnt == 0)
196 		tcp_keepcnt = TCPTV_KEEPCNT;
197 
198 	if (tcp_maxpersistidle == 0)
199 		tcp_maxpersistidle = TCPTV_KEEP_IDLE;
200 
201 	if (tcp_delack_ticks == 0)
202 		tcp_delack_ticks = TCP_DELACK_TICKS;
203 }
204 
205 void
206 tcp_slowtimo_init(void)
207 {
208 #ifdef NET_MPSAFE
209 	int error;
210 
211 	error = workqueue_create(&tcp_slowtimo_wq, "tcp_slowtimo",
212 	    tcp_slowtimo_work, NULL, PRI_SOFTNET, IPL_SOFTNET, WQ_MPSAFE);
213 	if (error != 0)
214 		panic("%s: workqueue_create failed (%d)\n", __func__, error);
215 #endif
216 	callout_init(&tcp_slowtimo_ch, CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
217 	callout_reset(&tcp_slowtimo_ch, 1, tcp_slowtimo, NULL);
218 }
219 
220 /*
221  * Callout to process delayed ACKs for a TCPCB.
222  */
223 void
224 tcp_delack(void *arg)
225 {
226 	struct tcpcb *tp = arg;
227 
228 	/*
229 	 * If tcp_output() wasn't able to transmit the ACK
230 	 * for whatever reason, it will restart the delayed
231 	 * ACK callout.
232 	 */
233 
234 	mutex_enter(softnet_lock);
235 	if ((tp->t_flags & (TF_DEAD | TF_DELACK)) != TF_DELACK) {
236 		mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
237 		return;
238 	}
239 	if (!callout_expired(&tp->t_delack_ch)) {
240 		mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
241 		return;
242 	}
243 
244 	tp->t_flags |= TF_ACKNOW;
245 	KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL);
246 	(void) tcp_output(tp);
247 	KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL);
248 	mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
249 }
250 
251 /*
252  * Tcp protocol timeout routine called every 500 ms.
253  * Updates the timers in all active tcb's and
254  * causes finite state machine actions if timers expire.
255  */
256 static void
257 tcp_slowtimo_work(struct work *wk, void *arg)
258 {
259 
260 	mutex_enter(softnet_lock);
261 	tcp_iss_seq += TCP_ISSINCR + (TCP_ISS_RANDOM_MASK & cprng_fast32());
262 	tcp_now++;					/* for timestamps */
263 	mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
264 
265 	callout_schedule(&tcp_slowtimo_ch, hz / PR_SLOWHZ);
266 }
267 
268 static void
269 tcp_slowtimo(void *arg)
270 {
271 
272 #ifdef NET_MPSAFE
273 	workqueue_enqueue(tcp_slowtimo_wq, &tcp_slowtimo_wk, NULL);
274 #else
275 	tcp_slowtimo_work(NULL, NULL);
276 #endif
277 }
278 
279 /*
280  * Cancel all timers for TCP tp.
281  */
282 void
283 tcp_canceltimers(struct tcpcb *tp)
284 {
285 	int i;
286 
287 	for (i = 0; i < TCPT_NTIMERS; i++)
288 		TCP_TIMER_DISARM(tp, i);
289 }
290 
291 const int	tcp_backoff[TCP_MAXRXTSHIFT + 1] =
292     { 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64 };
293 
294 const int	tcp_totbackoff = 511;	/* sum of tcp_backoff[] */
295 
296 /*
297  * TCP timer processing.
298  */
299 
300 void
301 tcp_timer_rexmt(void *arg)
302 {
303 	struct tcpcb *tp = arg;
304 	uint32_t rto;
305 #ifdef TCP_DEBUG
306 	struct socket *so = NULL;
307 	short ostate;
308 #endif
309 
310 	mutex_enter(softnet_lock);
311 	if ((tp->t_flags & TF_DEAD) != 0) {
312 		mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
313 		return;
314 	}
315 	if (!callout_expired(&tp->t_timer[TCPT_REXMT])) {
316 		mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
317 		return;
318 	}
319 
320 	KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL);
321 	if ((tp->t_flags & TF_PMTUD_PEND) && tp->t_inpcb &&
322 	    SEQ_GEQ(tp->t_pmtud_th_seq, tp->snd_una) &&
323 	    SEQ_LT(tp->t_pmtud_th_seq, (int)(tp->snd_una + tp->t_ourmss))) {
324 		extern struct sockaddr_in icmpsrc;
325 		struct icmp icmp;
326 
327 		tp->t_flags &= ~TF_PMTUD_PEND;
328 
329 		/* XXX create fake icmp message with relevant entries */
330 		icmp.icmp_nextmtu = tp->t_pmtud_nextmtu;
331 		icmp.icmp_ip.ip_len = tp->t_pmtud_ip_len;
332 		icmp.icmp_ip.ip_hl = tp->t_pmtud_ip_hl;
333 		icmpsrc.sin_addr = tp->t_inpcb->inp_faddr;
334 		icmp_mtudisc(&icmp, icmpsrc.sin_addr);
335 
336 		/*
337 		 * Notify all connections to the same peer about
338 		 * new mss and trigger retransmit.
339 		 */
340 		in_pcbnotifyall(&tcbtable, icmpsrc.sin_addr, EMSGSIZE,
341 		    tcp_mtudisc);
342 		KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL);
343 		mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
344  		return;
345  	}
346 #ifdef TCP_DEBUG
347 	if (tp->t_inpcb)
348 		so = tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket;
349 #ifdef INET6
350 	if (tp->t_in6pcb)
351 		so = tp->t_in6pcb->in6p_socket;
352 #endif
353 	ostate = tp->t_state;
354 #endif /* TCP_DEBUG */
355 
356 	/*
357 	 * Clear the SACK scoreboard, reset FACK estimate.
358 	 */
359 	tcp_free_sackholes(tp);
360 	tp->snd_fack = tp->snd_una;
361 
362 	/*
363 	 * Retransmission timer went off.  Message has not
364 	 * been acked within retransmit interval.  Back off
365 	 * to a longer retransmit interval and retransmit one segment.
366 	 */
367 
368 	if (++tp->t_rxtshift > TCP_MAXRXTSHIFT) {
369 		tp->t_rxtshift = TCP_MAXRXTSHIFT;
370 		TCP_STATINC(TCP_STAT_TIMEOUTDROP);
371 		tp = tcp_drop(tp, tp->t_softerror ?
372 		    tp->t_softerror : ETIMEDOUT);
373 		goto out;
374 	}
375 	TCP_STATINC(TCP_STAT_REXMTTIMEO);
376 	rto = TCP_REXMTVAL(tp);
377 	if (rto < tp->t_rttmin)
378 		rto = tp->t_rttmin;
379 	TCPT_RANGESET(tp->t_rxtcur, rto * tcp_backoff[tp->t_rxtshift],
380 	    tp->t_rttmin, TCPTV_REXMTMAX);
381 	TCP_TIMER_ARM(tp, TCPT_REXMT, tp->t_rxtcur);
382 
383 	/*
384 	 * If we are losing and we are trying path MTU discovery,
385 	 * try turning it off.  This will avoid black holes in
386 	 * the network which suppress or fail to send "packet
387 	 * too big" ICMP messages.  We should ideally do
388 	 * lots more sophisticated searching to find the right
389 	 * value here...
390 	 */
391 	if (tp->t_mtudisc && tp->t_rxtshift > TCP_MAXRXTSHIFT / 6) {
392 		TCP_STATINC(TCP_STAT_PMTUBLACKHOLE);
393 
394 		/* try turning PMTUD off */
395 		if (tp->t_inpcb)
396 			tp->t_mtudisc = 0;
397 #ifdef INET6
398 		/* try using IPv6 minimum MTU */
399 		if (tp->t_in6pcb)
400 			tp->t_mtudisc = 0;
401 #endif
402 
403 		/* XXX: more sophisticated Black hole recovery code? */
404 	}
405 
406 	/*
407 	 * If losing, let the lower level know and try for
408 	 * a better route.  Also, if we backed off this far,
409 	 * our srtt estimate is probably bogus.  Clobber it
410 	 * so we'll take the next rtt measurement as our srtt;
411 	 * move the current srtt into rttvar to keep the current
412 	 * retransmit times until then.
413 	 */
414 	if (tp->t_rxtshift > TCP_MAXRXTSHIFT / 4) {
415 		if (tp->t_inpcb)
416 			in_losing(tp->t_inpcb);
417 #ifdef INET6
418 		if (tp->t_in6pcb)
419 			in6_losing(tp->t_in6pcb);
420 #endif
421 		/*
422 		 * This operation is not described in RFC2988.  The
423 		 * point is to keep srtt+4*rttvar constant, so we
424 		 * should shift right 2 bits to divide by 4, and then
425 		 * shift right one bit because the storage
426 		 * representation of rttvar is 1/16s vs 1/32s for
427 		 * srtt.
428 		 */
429 		tp->t_rttvar += (tp->t_srtt >> TCP_RTT_SHIFT);
430 		tp->t_srtt = 0;
431 	}
432 	tp->snd_nxt = tp->snd_una;
433 	tp->snd_high = tp->snd_max;
434 	/*
435 	 * If timing a segment in this window, stop the timer.
436 	 */
437 	tp->t_rtttime = 0;
438 	/*
439 	 * Remember if we are retransmitting a SYN, because if
440 	 * we do, set the initial congestion window must be set
441 	 * to 1 segment.
442 	 */
443 	if (tp->t_state == TCPS_SYN_SENT)
444 		tp->t_flags |= TF_SYN_REXMT;
445 
446 	/*
447 	 * Adjust congestion control parameters.
448 	 */
449 	tp->t_congctl->slow_retransmit(tp);
450 
451 	(void) tcp_output(tp);
452 
453  out:
454 #ifdef TCP_DEBUG
455 	if (tp && so->so_options & SO_DEBUG)
456 		tcp_trace(TA_USER, ostate, tp, NULL,
457 		    PRU_SLOWTIMO | (TCPT_REXMT << 8));
458 #endif
459 	KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL);
460 	mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
461 }
462 
463 void
464 tcp_timer_persist(void *arg)
465 {
466 	struct tcpcb *tp = arg;
467 	uint32_t rto;
468 #ifdef TCP_DEBUG
469 	struct socket *so = NULL;
470 	short ostate;
471 #endif
472 
473 	mutex_enter(softnet_lock);
474 	if ((tp->t_flags & TF_DEAD) != 0) {
475 		mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
476 		return;
477 	}
478 	if (!callout_expired(&tp->t_timer[TCPT_PERSIST])) {
479 		mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
480 		return;
481 	}
482 
483 	KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL);
484 #ifdef TCP_DEBUG
485 	if (tp->t_inpcb)
486 		so = tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket;
487 #ifdef INET6
488 	if (tp->t_in6pcb)
489 		so = tp->t_in6pcb->in6p_socket;
490 #endif
491 
492 	ostate = tp->t_state;
493 #endif /* TCP_DEBUG */
494 
495 	/*
496 	 * Persistance timer into zero window.
497 	 * Force a byte to be output, if possible.
498 	 */
499 
500 	/*
501 	 * Hack: if the peer is dead/unreachable, we do not
502 	 * time out if the window is closed.  After a full
503 	 * backoff, drop the connection if the idle time
504 	 * (no responses to probes) reaches the maximum
505 	 * backoff that we would use if retransmitting.
506 	 */
507 	rto = TCP_REXMTVAL(tp);
508 	if (rto < tp->t_rttmin)
509 		rto = tp->t_rttmin;
510 	if (tp->t_rxtshift == TCP_MAXRXTSHIFT &&
511 	    ((tcp_now - tp->t_rcvtime) >= tcp_maxpersistidle ||
512 	    (tcp_now - tp->t_rcvtime) >= rto * tcp_totbackoff)) {
513 		TCP_STATINC(TCP_STAT_PERSISTDROPS);
514 		tp = tcp_drop(tp, ETIMEDOUT);
515 		goto out;
516 	}
517 	TCP_STATINC(TCP_STAT_PERSISTTIMEO);
518 	tcp_setpersist(tp);
519 	tp->t_force = 1;
520 	(void) tcp_output(tp);
521 	tp->t_force = 0;
522 
523  out:
524 #ifdef TCP_DEBUG
525 	if (tp && so->so_options & SO_DEBUG)
526 		tcp_trace(TA_USER, ostate, tp, NULL,
527 		    PRU_SLOWTIMO | (TCPT_PERSIST << 8));
528 #endif
529 	KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL);
530 	mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
531 }
532 
533 void
534 tcp_timer_keep(void *arg)
535 {
536 	struct tcpcb *tp = arg;
537 	struct socket *so = NULL;	/* Quell compiler warning */
538 #ifdef TCP_DEBUG
539 	short ostate;
540 #endif
541 
542 	mutex_enter(softnet_lock);
543 	if ((tp->t_flags & TF_DEAD) != 0) {
544 		mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
545 		return;
546 	}
547 	if (!callout_expired(&tp->t_timer[TCPT_KEEP])) {
548 		mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
549 		return;
550 	}
551 
552 	KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL);
553 
554 #ifdef TCP_DEBUG
555 	ostate = tp->t_state;
556 #endif /* TCP_DEBUG */
557 
558 	/*
559 	 * Keep-alive timer went off; send something
560 	 * or drop connection if idle for too long.
561 	 */
562 
563 	TCP_STATINC(TCP_STAT_KEEPTIMEO);
564 	if (TCPS_HAVEESTABLISHED(tp->t_state) == 0)
565 		goto dropit;
566 	if (tp->t_inpcb)
567 		so = tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket;
568 #ifdef INET6
569 	if (tp->t_in6pcb)
570 		so = tp->t_in6pcb->in6p_socket;
571 #endif
572 	KASSERT(so != NULL);
573 	if (so->so_options & SO_KEEPALIVE &&
574 	    tp->t_state <= TCPS_CLOSE_WAIT) {
575 	    	if ((tp->t_maxidle > 0) &&
576 		    ((tcp_now - tp->t_rcvtime) >=
577 		     tp->t_keepidle + tp->t_maxidle))
578 			goto dropit;
579 		/*
580 		 * Send a packet designed to force a response
581 		 * if the peer is up and reachable:
582 		 * either an ACK if the connection is still alive,
583 		 * or an RST if the peer has closed the connection
584 		 * due to timeout or reboot.
585 		 * Using sequence number tp->snd_una-1
586 		 * causes the transmitted zero-length segment
587 		 * to lie outside the receive window;
588 		 * by the protocol spec, this requires the
589 		 * correspondent TCP to respond.
590 		 */
591 		TCP_STATINC(TCP_STAT_KEEPPROBE);
592 
593 		(void)tcp_respond(tp, tp->t_template,
594 		    NULL, NULL, tp->rcv_nxt,
595 		    tp->snd_una - 1, 0);
596 
597 		TCP_TIMER_ARM(tp, TCPT_KEEP, tp->t_keepintvl);
598 	} else
599 		TCP_TIMER_ARM(tp, TCPT_KEEP, tp->t_keepidle);
600 
601 #ifdef TCP_DEBUG
602 	if (tp && so->so_options & SO_DEBUG)
603 		tcp_trace(TA_USER, ostate, tp, NULL,
604 		    PRU_SLOWTIMO | (TCPT_KEEP << 8));
605 #endif
606 	KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL);
607 	mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
608 	return;
609 
610  dropit:
611 	TCP_STATINC(TCP_STAT_KEEPDROPS);
612 	(void) tcp_drop(tp, ETIMEDOUT);
613 	KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL);
614 	mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
615 }
616 
617 void
618 tcp_timer_2msl(void *arg)
619 {
620 	struct tcpcb *tp = arg;
621 #ifdef TCP_DEBUG
622 	struct socket *so = NULL;
623 	short ostate;
624 #endif
625 
626 	mutex_enter(softnet_lock);
627 	if ((tp->t_flags & TF_DEAD) != 0) {
628 		mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
629 		return;
630 	}
631 	if (!callout_expired(&tp->t_timer[TCPT_2MSL])) {
632 		mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
633 		return;
634 	}
635 
636 	/*
637 	 * 2 MSL timeout went off, clear the SACK scoreboard, reset
638 	 * the FACK estimate.
639 	 */
640 	KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL);
641 	tcp_free_sackholes(tp);
642 	tp->snd_fack = tp->snd_una;
643 
644 #ifdef TCP_DEBUG
645 	if (tp->t_inpcb)
646 		so = tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket;
647 #ifdef INET6
648 	if (tp->t_in6pcb)
649 		so = tp->t_in6pcb->in6p_socket;
650 #endif
651 
652 	ostate = tp->t_state;
653 #endif /* TCP_DEBUG */
654 
655 	/*
656 	 * 2 MSL timeout in shutdown went off.  If we're closed but
657 	 * still waiting for peer to close and connection has been idle
658 	 * too long, or if 2MSL time is up from TIME_WAIT, delete connection
659 	 * control block.  Otherwise, check again in a bit.
660 	 */
661 	if (tp->t_state != TCPS_TIME_WAIT &&
662 	    ((tp->t_maxidle == 0) ||
663 	    ((tcp_now - tp->t_rcvtime) <= tp->t_maxidle)))
664 	    TCP_TIMER_ARM(tp, TCPT_2MSL, tp->t_keepintvl);
665 	else
666 		tp = tcp_close(tp);
667 
668 #ifdef TCP_DEBUG
669 	if (tp && so->so_options & SO_DEBUG)
670 		tcp_trace(TA_USER, ostate, tp, NULL,
671 		    PRU_SLOWTIMO | (TCPT_2MSL << 8));
672 #endif
673 	KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL);
674 	mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
675 }
676