1 /* $NetBSD: tcp_subr.c,v 1.89 2000/03/01 12:49:42 itojun Exp $ */ 2 3 /* 4 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project. 5 * All rights reserved. 6 * 7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 9 * are met: 10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 15 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors 16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 17 * without specific prior written permission. 18 * 19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 29 * SUCH DAMAGE. 30 */ 31 32 /*- 33 * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc. 34 * All rights reserved. 35 * 36 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation 37 * by Jason R. Thorpe and Kevin M. Lahey of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation 38 * Facility, NASA Ames Research Center. 39 * 40 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 41 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 42 * are met: 43 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 44 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 45 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 46 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 47 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 48 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 49 * must display the following acknowledgement: 50 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD 51 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors. 52 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its 53 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived 54 * from this software without specific prior written permission. 55 * 56 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS 57 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED 58 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR 59 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS 60 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR 61 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF 62 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS 63 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN 64 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) 65 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE 66 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 67 */ 68 69 /* 70 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1993, 1995 71 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 72 * 73 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 74 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 75 * are met: 76 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 77 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 78 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 79 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 80 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 81 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 82 * must display the following acknowledgement: 83 * This product includes software developed by the University of 84 * California, Berkeley and its contributors. 85 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 86 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 87 * without specific prior written permission. 88 * 89 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 90 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 91 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 92 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 93 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 94 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 95 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 96 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 97 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 98 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 99 * SUCH DAMAGE. 100 * 101 * @(#)tcp_subr.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 5/24/95 102 */ 103 104 #include "opt_inet.h" 105 #include "opt_ipsec.h" 106 #include "opt_tcp_compat_42.h" 107 #include "rnd.h" 108 109 #include <sys/param.h> 110 #include <sys/proc.h> 111 #include <sys/systm.h> 112 #include <sys/malloc.h> 113 #include <sys/mbuf.h> 114 #include <sys/socket.h> 115 #include <sys/socketvar.h> 116 #include <sys/protosw.h> 117 #include <sys/errno.h> 118 #include <sys/kernel.h> 119 #include <sys/pool.h> 120 #if NRND > 0 121 #include <sys/rnd.h> 122 #endif 123 124 #include <net/route.h> 125 #include <net/if.h> 126 127 #include <netinet/in.h> 128 #include <netinet/in_systm.h> 129 #include <netinet/ip.h> 130 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h> 131 #include <netinet/ip_var.h> 132 #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h> 133 134 #ifdef INET6 135 #ifndef INET 136 #include <netinet/in.h> 137 #endif 138 #include <netinet/ip6.h> 139 #include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h> 140 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h> 141 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h> 142 #include <netinet6/ip6protosw.h> 143 #endif 144 145 #include <netinet/tcp.h> 146 #include <netinet/tcp_fsm.h> 147 #include <netinet/tcp_seq.h> 148 #include <netinet/tcp_timer.h> 149 #include <netinet/tcp_var.h> 150 #include <netinet/tcpip.h> 151 152 #ifdef IPSEC 153 #include <netinet6/ipsec.h> 154 #endif /*IPSEC*/ 155 156 #ifdef INET6 157 struct in6pcb tcb6; 158 #endif 159 160 /* patchable/settable parameters for tcp */ 161 int tcp_mssdflt = TCP_MSS; 162 int tcp_rttdflt = TCPTV_SRTTDFLT / PR_SLOWHZ; 163 int tcp_do_rfc1323 = 1; /* window scaling / timestamps (obsolete) */ 164 int tcp_do_sack = 1; /* selective acknowledgement */ 165 int tcp_do_win_scale = 1; /* RFC1323 window scaling */ 166 int tcp_do_timestamps = 1; /* RFC1323 timestamps */ 167 int tcp_do_newreno = 0; /* Use the New Reno algorithms */ 168 int tcp_ack_on_push = 0; /* set to enable immediate ACK-on-PUSH */ 169 int tcp_init_win = 1; 170 int tcp_mss_ifmtu = 0; 171 #ifdef TCP_COMPAT_42 172 int tcp_compat_42 = 1; 173 #else 174 int tcp_compat_42 = 0; 175 #endif 176 177 #ifndef TCBHASHSIZE 178 #define TCBHASHSIZE 128 179 #endif 180 int tcbhashsize = TCBHASHSIZE; 181 182 int tcp_freeq __P((struct tcpcb *)); 183 184 struct pool tcpcb_pool; 185 186 /* 187 * Tcp initialization 188 */ 189 void 190 tcp_init() 191 { 192 int hlen; 193 194 pool_init(&tcpcb_pool, sizeof(struct tcpcb), 0, 0, 0, "tcpcbpl", 195 0, NULL, NULL, M_PCB); 196 in_pcbinit(&tcbtable, tcbhashsize, tcbhashsize); 197 #ifdef INET6 198 tcb6.in6p_next = tcb6.in6p_prev = &tcb6; 199 #endif 200 LIST_INIT(&tcp_delacks); 201 202 hlen = sizeof(struct ip) + sizeof(struct tcphdr); 203 #ifdef INET6 204 if (sizeof(struct ip) < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) 205 hlen = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct tcphdr); 206 #endif 207 if (max_protohdr < hlen) 208 max_protohdr = hlen; 209 if (max_linkhdr + hlen > MHLEN) 210 panic("tcp_init"); 211 212 /* Initialize the compressed state engine. */ 213 syn_cache_init(); 214 } 215 216 /* 217 * Create template to be used to send tcp packets on a connection. 218 * Call after host entry created, allocates an mbuf and fills 219 * in a skeletal tcp/ip header, minimizing the amount of work 220 * necessary when the connection is used. 221 */ 222 struct mbuf * 223 tcp_template(tp) 224 struct tcpcb *tp; 225 { 226 register struct inpcb *inp = tp->t_inpcb; 227 #ifdef INET6 228 register struct in6pcb *in6p = tp->t_in6pcb; 229 #endif 230 register struct tcphdr *n; 231 register struct mbuf *m; 232 int hlen; 233 234 switch (tp->t_family) { 235 case AF_INET: 236 hlen = sizeof(struct ip); 237 if (inp) 238 break; 239 #ifdef INET6 240 if (in6p) { 241 /* mapped addr case */ 242 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&in6p->in6p_laddr) 243 && IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&in6p->in6p_faddr)) 244 break; 245 } 246 #endif 247 return NULL; /*EINVAL*/ 248 #ifdef INET6 249 case AF_INET6: 250 hlen = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr); 251 if (in6p) { 252 /* more sainty check? */ 253 break; 254 } 255 return NULL; /*EINVAL*/ 256 #endif 257 default: 258 hlen = 0; /*pacify gcc*/ 259 return NULL; /*EAFNOSUPPORT*/ 260 } 261 if ((m = tp->t_template) == 0) { 262 MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER); 263 if (m) { 264 MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT); 265 if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) { 266 m_free(m); 267 m = NULL; 268 } 269 } 270 if (m == NULL) 271 return NULL; 272 m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = hlen + sizeof(struct tcphdr); 273 } 274 bzero(mtod(m, caddr_t), m->m_len); 275 switch (tp->t_family) { 276 case AF_INET: 277 { 278 struct ipovly *ipov; 279 mtod(m, struct ip *)->ip_v = 4; 280 ipov = mtod(m, struct ipovly *); 281 ipov->ih_pr = IPPROTO_TCP; 282 ipov->ih_len = htons(sizeof(struct tcphdr)); 283 if (inp) { 284 ipov->ih_src = inp->inp_laddr; 285 ipov->ih_dst = inp->inp_faddr; 286 } 287 #ifdef INET6 288 else if (in6p) { 289 /* mapped addr case */ 290 bcopy(&in6p->in6p_laddr.s6_addr32[3], &ipov->ih_src, 291 sizeof(ipov->ih_src)); 292 bcopy(&in6p->in6p_faddr.s6_addr32[3], &ipov->ih_dst, 293 sizeof(ipov->ih_dst)); 294 } 295 #endif 296 break; 297 } 298 #ifdef INET6 299 case AF_INET6: 300 { 301 struct ip6_hdr *ip6; 302 mtod(m, struct ip *)->ip_v = 6; 303 ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *); 304 ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_TCP; 305 ip6->ip6_plen = htons(sizeof(struct tcphdr)); 306 ip6->ip6_src = in6p->in6p_laddr; 307 ip6->ip6_dst = in6p->in6p_faddr; 308 ip6->ip6_flow = in6p->in6p_flowinfo & IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK; 309 if (ip6_auto_flowlabel) { 310 ip6->ip6_flow &= ~IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK; 311 ip6->ip6_flow |= 312 (htonl(ip6_flow_seq++) & IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK); 313 } 314 ip6->ip6_vfc &= ~IPV6_VERSION_MASK; 315 ip6->ip6_vfc |= IPV6_VERSION; 316 break; 317 } 318 #endif 319 } 320 n = (struct tcphdr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + hlen); 321 if (inp) { 322 n->th_sport = inp->inp_lport; 323 n->th_dport = inp->inp_fport; 324 } 325 #ifdef INET6 326 else if (in6p) { 327 n->th_sport = in6p->in6p_lport; 328 n->th_dport = in6p->in6p_fport; 329 } 330 #endif 331 n->th_seq = 0; 332 n->th_ack = 0; 333 n->th_x2 = 0; 334 n->th_off = 5; 335 n->th_flags = 0; 336 n->th_win = 0; 337 n->th_sum = 0; 338 n->th_urp = 0; 339 return (m); 340 } 341 342 /* 343 * Send a single message to the TCP at address specified by 344 * the given TCP/IP header. If m == 0, then we make a copy 345 * of the tcpiphdr at ti and send directly to the addressed host. 346 * This is used to force keep alive messages out using the TCP 347 * template for a connection tp->t_template. If flags are given 348 * then we send a message back to the TCP which originated the 349 * segment ti, and discard the mbuf containing it and any other 350 * attached mbufs. 351 * 352 * In any case the ack and sequence number of the transmitted 353 * segment are as specified by the parameters. 354 */ 355 int 356 tcp_respond(tp, template, m, th0, ack, seq, flags) 357 struct tcpcb *tp; 358 struct mbuf *template; 359 register struct mbuf *m; 360 struct tcphdr *th0; 361 tcp_seq ack, seq; 362 int flags; 363 { 364 #ifndef INET6 365 struct route iproute; 366 #else 367 struct route_in6 iproute; /* sizeof(route_in6) > sizeof(route) */ 368 #endif 369 struct route *ro; 370 struct rtentry *rt; 371 int error, tlen, win = 0; 372 int hlen; 373 struct ip *ip; 374 #ifdef INET6 375 struct ip6_hdr *ip6; 376 #endif 377 int family; /* family on packet, not inpcb/in6pcb! */ 378 struct tcphdr *th; 379 380 if (tp != NULL && (flags & TH_RST) == 0) { 381 if (tp->t_inpcb) 382 win = sbspace(&tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket->so_rcv); 383 #ifdef INET6 384 else if (tp->t_in6pcb) 385 win = sbspace(&tp->t_in6pcb->in6p_socket->so_rcv); 386 #endif 387 } 388 389 ip = NULL; 390 #ifdef INET6 391 ip6 = NULL; 392 #endif 393 if (m == 0) { 394 if (!template) 395 return EINVAL; 396 397 /* get family information from template */ 398 switch (mtod(template, struct ip *)->ip_v) { 399 case 4: 400 family = AF_INET; 401 hlen = sizeof(struct ip); 402 break; 403 #ifdef INET6 404 case 6: 405 family = AF_INET6; 406 hlen = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr); 407 break; 408 #endif 409 default: 410 return EAFNOSUPPORT; 411 } 412 413 MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER); 414 if (m) { 415 MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT); 416 if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) { 417 m_free(m); 418 m = NULL; 419 } 420 } 421 if (m == NULL) 422 return (ENOBUFS); 423 424 if (tcp_compat_42) 425 tlen = 1; 426 else 427 tlen = 0; 428 429 m->m_data += max_linkhdr; 430 bcopy(mtod(template, caddr_t), mtod(m, caddr_t), 431 template->m_len); 432 switch (family) { 433 case AF_INET: 434 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *); 435 th = (struct tcphdr *)(ip + 1); 436 break; 437 #ifdef INET6 438 case AF_INET6: 439 ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *); 440 th = (struct tcphdr *)(ip6 + 1); 441 break; 442 #endif 443 #if 0 444 default: 445 /* noone will visit here */ 446 m_freem(m); 447 return EAFNOSUPPORT; 448 #endif 449 } 450 flags = TH_ACK; 451 } else { 452 /* get family information from m */ 453 switch (mtod(m, struct ip *)->ip_v) { 454 case 4: 455 family = AF_INET; 456 hlen = sizeof(struct ip); 457 break; 458 #ifdef INET6 459 case 6: 460 family = AF_INET6; 461 hlen = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr); 462 break; 463 #endif 464 default: 465 m_freem(m); 466 return EAFNOSUPPORT; 467 } 468 469 /* template pointer almost has no meaning */ 470 m_freem(m->m_next); 471 m->m_next = 0; 472 m->m_len = hlen + sizeof(struct tcphdr); 473 if ((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) == 0) { 474 printf("non PKTHDR to tcp_respond\n"); 475 m_freem(m); 476 return EINVAL; 477 } 478 479 tlen = 0; 480 #define xchg(a,b,type) { type t; t=a; a=b; b=t; } 481 switch (family) { 482 case AF_INET: 483 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *); 484 th = (struct tcphdr *)(ip + 1); 485 xchg(ip->ip_dst, ip->ip_src, struct in_addr); 486 ip->ip_p = IPPROTO_TCP; 487 break; 488 #ifdef INET6 489 case AF_INET6: 490 ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *); 491 th = (struct tcphdr *)(ip6 + 1); 492 xchg(ip6->ip6_dst, ip6->ip6_src, struct in6_addr); 493 ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_TCP; 494 break; 495 #endif 496 } 497 *th = *th0; 498 xchg(th->th_dport, th->th_sport, u_int16_t); 499 #undef xchg 500 } 501 th->th_seq = htonl(seq); 502 th->th_ack = htonl(ack); 503 th->th_x2 = 0; 504 if ((flags & TH_SYN) == 0) { 505 if (tp) 506 win >>= tp->rcv_scale; 507 if (win > TCP_MAXWIN) 508 win = TCP_MAXWIN; 509 th->th_win = htons((u_int16_t)win); 510 th->th_off = sizeof (struct tcphdr) >> 2; 511 tlen += sizeof (struct tcphdr); 512 } else 513 tlen += th->th_off << 2; 514 m->m_len = hlen + tlen; 515 m->m_pkthdr.len = hlen + tlen; 516 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = (struct ifnet *) 0; 517 th->th_flags = flags; 518 th->th_urp = 0; 519 520 switch (family) { 521 case AF_INET: 522 { 523 struct ipovly *ipov = (struct ipovly *)ip; 524 bzero(ipov->ih_x1, sizeof ipov->ih_x1); 525 ipov->ih_len = htons((u_int16_t)tlen); 526 527 th->th_sum = 0; 528 th->th_sum = in_cksum(m, hlen + tlen); 529 ip->ip_len = hlen + tlen; /*will be flipped on output*/ 530 ip->ip_ttl = ip_defttl; 531 break; 532 } 533 #ifdef INET6 534 case AF_INET6: 535 { 536 th->th_sum = 0; 537 th->th_sum = in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_TCP, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), 538 tlen); 539 ip6->ip6_plen = ntohs(tlen); 540 if (tp && tp->t_in6pcb) { 541 struct ifnet *oifp; 542 ro = (struct route *)&tp->t_in6pcb->in6p_route; 543 oifp = ro->ro_rt ? ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp : NULL; 544 ip6->ip6_hlim = in6_selecthlim(tp->t_in6pcb, oifp); 545 } else 546 ip6->ip6_hlim = ip6_defhlim; 547 ip6->ip6_flow &= ~IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK; 548 if (ip6_auto_flowlabel) { 549 ip6->ip6_flow |= 550 (htonl(ip6_flow_seq++) & IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK); 551 } 552 break; 553 } 554 #endif 555 } 556 557 #ifdef IPSEC 558 ipsec_setsocket(m, NULL); 559 #endif /*IPSEC*/ 560 561 /* 562 * If we're doing Path MTU discovery, we need to set DF unless 563 * the route's MTU is locked. If we lack a route, we need to 564 * look it up now. 565 * 566 * ip_output() could do this for us, but it's convenient to just 567 * do it here unconditionally. 568 */ 569 if (tp != NULL && tp->t_inpcb != NULL) { 570 ro = &tp->t_inpcb->inp_route; 571 #ifdef IPSEC 572 ipsec_setsocket(m, tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket); 573 #endif 574 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC 575 if (family != AF_INET) 576 panic("tcp_respond: address family mismatch"); 577 if (!in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, tp->t_inpcb->inp_faddr)) { 578 panic("tcp_respond: ip_dst %x != inp_faddr %x", 579 ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr), 580 ntohl(tp->t_inpcb->inp_faddr.s_addr)); 581 } 582 #endif 583 } 584 #ifdef INET6 585 else if (tp != NULL && tp->t_in6pcb != NULL) { 586 ro = (struct route *)&tp->t_in6pcb->in6p_route; 587 #ifdef IPSEC 588 ipsec_setsocket(m, tp->t_in6pcb->in6p_socket); 589 #endif 590 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC 591 if (family == AF_INET) { 592 if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&tp->t_in6pcb->in6p_faddr)) 593 panic("tcp_respond: not mapped addr"); 594 if (bcmp(&ip->ip_dst, 595 &tp->t_in6pcb->in6p_faddr.s6_addr32[3], 596 sizeof(ip->ip_dst)) != 0) { 597 panic("tcp_respond: ip_dst != in6p_faddr"); 598 } 599 } else if (family == AF_INET6) { 600 if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ip6->ip6_dst, &tp->t_in6pcb->in6p_faddr)) 601 panic("tcp_respond: ip6_dst != in6p_faddr"); 602 } else 603 panic("tcp_respond: address family mismatch"); 604 #endif 605 } 606 #endif 607 else { 608 ro = (struct route *)&iproute; 609 bzero(ro, sizeof(iproute)); 610 } 611 if ((rt = ro->ro_rt) == NULL || (rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP) == 0) { 612 if (ro->ro_rt != NULL) { 613 RTFREE(ro->ro_rt); 614 ro->ro_rt = NULL; 615 } 616 switch (family) { 617 case AF_INET: 618 { 619 struct sockaddr_in *dst; 620 dst = satosin(&ro->ro_dst); 621 dst->sin_family = AF_INET; 622 dst->sin_len = sizeof(*dst); 623 dst->sin_addr = ip->ip_dst; 624 break; 625 } 626 #ifdef INET6 627 case AF_INET6: 628 { 629 struct sockaddr_in6 *dst; 630 dst = satosin6(&ro->ro_dst); 631 bzero(dst, sizeof(*dst)); 632 dst->sin6_family = AF_INET6; 633 dst->sin6_len = sizeof(*dst); 634 dst->sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_dst; 635 break; 636 } 637 #endif 638 } 639 rtalloc(ro); 640 if ((rt = ro->ro_rt) == NULL) { 641 m_freem(m); 642 switch (family) { 643 case AF_INET: 644 ipstat.ips_noroute++; 645 break; 646 #ifdef INET6 647 case AF_INET6: 648 ip6stat.ip6s_noroute++; 649 break; 650 #endif 651 } 652 return (EHOSTUNREACH); 653 } 654 } 655 switch (family) { 656 case AF_INET: 657 if (ip_mtudisc != 0 && (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks & RTV_MTU) == 0) 658 ip->ip_off |= IP_DF; 659 660 error = ip_output(m, NULL, ro, 0, NULL); 661 break; 662 #ifdef INET6 663 case AF_INET6: 664 error = ip6_output(m, NULL, (struct route_in6 *)ro, 0, NULL, 665 NULL); 666 break; 667 #endif 668 default: 669 error = EAFNOSUPPORT; 670 break; 671 } 672 673 if (ro == (struct route *)&iproute) { 674 RTFREE(ro->ro_rt); 675 ro->ro_rt = NULL; 676 } 677 678 return (error); 679 } 680 681 /* 682 * Create a new TCP control block, making an 683 * empty reassembly queue and hooking it to the argument 684 * protocol control block. 685 */ 686 struct tcpcb * 687 tcp_newtcpcb(family, aux) 688 int family; /* selects inpcb, or in6pcb */ 689 void *aux; 690 { 691 register struct tcpcb *tp; 692 693 switch (family) { 694 case PF_INET: 695 break; 696 #ifdef INET6 697 case PF_INET6: 698 break; 699 #endif 700 default: 701 return NULL; 702 } 703 704 tp = pool_get(&tcpcb_pool, PR_NOWAIT); 705 if (tp == NULL) 706 return (NULL); 707 bzero((caddr_t)tp, sizeof(struct tcpcb)); 708 LIST_INIT(&tp->segq); 709 LIST_INIT(&tp->timeq); 710 tp->t_family = family; /* may be overridden later on */ 711 tp->t_peermss = tcp_mssdflt; 712 tp->t_ourmss = tcp_mssdflt; 713 tp->t_segsz = tcp_mssdflt; 714 LIST_INIT(&tp->t_sc); 715 716 tp->t_flags = 0; 717 if (tcp_do_rfc1323 && tcp_do_win_scale) 718 tp->t_flags |= TF_REQ_SCALE; 719 if (tcp_do_rfc1323 && tcp_do_timestamps) 720 tp->t_flags |= TF_REQ_TSTMP; 721 if (tcp_do_sack == 2) 722 tp->t_flags |= TF_WILL_SACK; 723 else if (tcp_do_sack == 1) 724 tp->t_flags |= TF_WILL_SACK|TF_IGNR_RXSACK; 725 tp->t_flags |= TF_CANT_TXSACK; 726 switch (family) { 727 case PF_INET: 728 tp->t_inpcb = (struct inpcb *)aux; 729 break; 730 #ifdef INET6 731 case PF_INET6: 732 tp->t_in6pcb = (struct in6pcb *)aux; 733 break; 734 #endif 735 } 736 /* 737 * Init srtt to TCPTV_SRTTBASE (0), so we can tell that we have no 738 * rtt estimate. Set rttvar so that srtt + 2 * rttvar gives 739 * reasonable initial retransmit time. 740 */ 741 tp->t_srtt = TCPTV_SRTTBASE; 742 tp->t_rttvar = tcp_rttdflt * PR_SLOWHZ << (TCP_RTTVAR_SHIFT + 2 - 1); 743 tp->t_rttmin = TCPTV_MIN; 744 TCPT_RANGESET(tp->t_rxtcur, TCP_REXMTVAL(tp), 745 TCPTV_MIN, TCPTV_REXMTMAX); 746 tp->snd_cwnd = TCP_MAXWIN << TCP_MAX_WINSHIFT; 747 tp->snd_ssthresh = TCP_MAXWIN << TCP_MAX_WINSHIFT; 748 if (family == AF_INET) { 749 struct inpcb *inp = (struct inpcb *)aux; 750 inp->inp_ip.ip_ttl = ip_defttl; 751 inp->inp_ppcb = (caddr_t)tp; 752 } 753 #ifdef INET6 754 else if (family == AF_INET6) { 755 struct in6pcb *in6p = (struct in6pcb *)aux; 756 in6p->in6p_ip6.ip6_hlim = in6_selecthlim(in6p, 757 in6p->in6p_route.ro_rt ? in6p->in6p_route.ro_rt->rt_ifp 758 : NULL); 759 in6p->in6p_ppcb = (caddr_t)tp; 760 } 761 #endif 762 return (tp); 763 } 764 765 /* 766 * Drop a TCP connection, reporting 767 * the specified error. If connection is synchronized, 768 * then send a RST to peer. 769 */ 770 struct tcpcb * 771 tcp_drop(tp, errno) 772 register struct tcpcb *tp; 773 int errno; 774 { 775 struct socket *so; 776 777 if (tp->t_inpcb) 778 so = tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket; 779 #ifdef INET6 780 else if (tp->t_in6pcb) 781 so = tp->t_in6pcb->in6p_socket; 782 #endif 783 else 784 return NULL; 785 786 if (TCPS_HAVERCVDSYN(tp->t_state)) { 787 tp->t_state = TCPS_CLOSED; 788 (void) tcp_output(tp); 789 tcpstat.tcps_drops++; 790 } else 791 tcpstat.tcps_conndrops++; 792 if (errno == ETIMEDOUT && tp->t_softerror) 793 errno = tp->t_softerror; 794 so->so_error = errno; 795 return (tcp_close(tp)); 796 } 797 798 /* 799 * Close a TCP control block: 800 * discard all space held by the tcp 801 * discard internet protocol block 802 * wake up any sleepers 803 */ 804 struct tcpcb * 805 tcp_close(tp) 806 register struct tcpcb *tp; 807 { 808 struct inpcb *inp; 809 #ifdef INET6 810 struct in6pcb *in6p; 811 #endif 812 struct socket *so; 813 #ifdef RTV_RTT 814 register struct rtentry *rt; 815 #endif 816 struct route *ro; 817 818 inp = tp->t_inpcb; 819 #ifdef INET6 820 in6p = tp->t_in6pcb; 821 #endif 822 so = NULL; 823 ro = NULL; 824 if (inp) { 825 so = inp->inp_socket; 826 ro = &inp->inp_route; 827 } 828 #ifdef INET6 829 else if (in6p) { 830 so = in6p->in6p_socket; 831 ro = (struct route *)&in6p->in6p_route; 832 } 833 #endif 834 835 #ifdef RTV_RTT 836 /* 837 * If we sent enough data to get some meaningful characteristics, 838 * save them in the routing entry. 'Enough' is arbitrarily 839 * defined as the sendpipesize (default 4K) * 16. This would 840 * give us 16 rtt samples assuming we only get one sample per 841 * window (the usual case on a long haul net). 16 samples is 842 * enough for the srtt filter to converge to within 5% of the correct 843 * value; fewer samples and we could save a very bogus rtt. 844 * 845 * Don't update the default route's characteristics and don't 846 * update anything that the user "locked". 847 */ 848 if (SEQ_LT(tp->iss + so->so_snd.sb_hiwat * 16, tp->snd_max) && 849 ro && (rt = ro->ro_rt) && 850 !in_nullhost(satosin(rt_key(rt))->sin_addr)) { 851 register u_long i = 0; 852 853 if ((rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks & RTV_RTT) == 0) { 854 i = tp->t_srtt * 855 ((RTM_RTTUNIT / PR_SLOWHZ) >> (TCP_RTT_SHIFT + 2)); 856 if (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rtt && i) 857 /* 858 * filter this update to half the old & half 859 * the new values, converting scale. 860 * See route.h and tcp_var.h for a 861 * description of the scaling constants. 862 */ 863 rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rtt = 864 (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rtt + i) / 2; 865 else 866 rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rtt = i; 867 } 868 if ((rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks & RTV_RTTVAR) == 0) { 869 i = tp->t_rttvar * 870 ((RTM_RTTUNIT / PR_SLOWHZ) >> (TCP_RTTVAR_SHIFT + 2)); 871 if (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rttvar && i) 872 rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rttvar = 873 (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rttvar + i) / 2; 874 else 875 rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rttvar = i; 876 } 877 /* 878 * update the pipelimit (ssthresh) if it has been updated 879 * already or if a pipesize was specified & the threshhold 880 * got below half the pipesize. I.e., wait for bad news 881 * before we start updating, then update on both good 882 * and bad news. 883 */ 884 if (((rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks & RTV_SSTHRESH) == 0 && 885 (i = tp->snd_ssthresh) && rt->rt_rmx.rmx_ssthresh) || 886 i < (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_sendpipe / 2)) { 887 /* 888 * convert the limit from user data bytes to 889 * packets then to packet data bytes. 890 */ 891 i = (i + tp->t_segsz / 2) / tp->t_segsz; 892 if (i < 2) 893 i = 2; 894 i *= (u_long)(tp->t_segsz + sizeof (struct tcpiphdr)); 895 if (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_ssthresh) 896 rt->rt_rmx.rmx_ssthresh = 897 (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_ssthresh + i) / 2; 898 else 899 rt->rt_rmx.rmx_ssthresh = i; 900 } 901 } 902 #endif /* RTV_RTT */ 903 /* free the reassembly queue, if any */ 904 TCP_REASS_LOCK(tp); 905 (void) tcp_freeq(tp); 906 TCP_REASS_UNLOCK(tp); 907 908 TCP_CLEAR_DELACK(tp); 909 syn_cache_cleanup(tp); 910 911 if (tp->t_template) { 912 m_free(tp->t_template); 913 tp->t_template = NULL; 914 } 915 pool_put(&tcpcb_pool, tp); 916 if (inp) { 917 inp->inp_ppcb = 0; 918 soisdisconnected(so); 919 in_pcbdetach(inp); 920 } 921 #ifdef INET6 922 else if (in6p) { 923 in6p->in6p_ppcb = 0; 924 soisdisconnected(so); 925 in6_pcbdetach(in6p); 926 } 927 #endif 928 tcpstat.tcps_closed++; 929 return ((struct tcpcb *)0); 930 } 931 932 int 933 tcp_freeq(tp) 934 struct tcpcb *tp; 935 { 936 register struct ipqent *qe; 937 int rv = 0; 938 #ifdef TCPREASS_DEBUG 939 int i = 0; 940 #endif 941 942 TCP_REASS_LOCK_CHECK(tp); 943 944 while ((qe = tp->segq.lh_first) != NULL) { 945 #ifdef TCPREASS_DEBUG 946 printf("tcp_freeq[%p,%d]: %u:%u(%u) 0x%02x\n", 947 tp, i++, qe->ipqe_seq, qe->ipqe_seq + qe->ipqe_len, 948 qe->ipqe_len, qe->ipqe_flags & (TH_SYN|TH_FIN|TH_RST)); 949 #endif 950 LIST_REMOVE(qe, ipqe_q); 951 LIST_REMOVE(qe, ipqe_timeq); 952 m_freem(qe->ipqe_m); 953 pool_put(&ipqent_pool, qe); 954 rv = 1; 955 } 956 return (rv); 957 } 958 959 /* 960 * Protocol drain routine. Called when memory is in short supply. 961 */ 962 void 963 tcp_drain() 964 { 965 register struct inpcb *inp; 966 register struct tcpcb *tp; 967 968 /* 969 * Free the sequence queue of all TCP connections. 970 */ 971 inp = tcbtable.inpt_queue.cqh_first; 972 if (inp) /* XXX */ 973 for (; inp != (struct inpcb *)&tcbtable.inpt_queue; 974 inp = inp->inp_queue.cqe_next) { 975 if ((tp = intotcpcb(inp)) != NULL) { 976 /* 977 * We may be called from a device's interrupt 978 * context. If the tcpcb is already busy, 979 * just bail out now. 980 */ 981 if (tcp_reass_lock_try(tp) == 0) 982 continue; 983 if (tcp_freeq(tp)) 984 tcpstat.tcps_connsdrained++; 985 TCP_REASS_UNLOCK(tp); 986 } 987 } 988 } 989 990 /* 991 * Notify a tcp user of an asynchronous error; 992 * store error as soft error, but wake up user 993 * (for now, won't do anything until can select for soft error). 994 */ 995 void 996 tcp_notify(inp, error) 997 struct inpcb *inp; 998 int error; 999 { 1000 register struct tcpcb *tp = (struct tcpcb *)inp->inp_ppcb; 1001 register struct socket *so = inp->inp_socket; 1002 1003 /* 1004 * Ignore some errors if we are hooked up. 1005 * If connection hasn't completed, has retransmitted several times, 1006 * and receives a second error, give up now. This is better 1007 * than waiting a long time to establish a connection that 1008 * can never complete. 1009 */ 1010 if (tp->t_state == TCPS_ESTABLISHED && 1011 (error == EHOSTUNREACH || error == ENETUNREACH || 1012 error == EHOSTDOWN)) { 1013 return; 1014 } else if (TCPS_HAVEESTABLISHED(tp->t_state) == 0 && 1015 tp->t_rxtshift > 3 && tp->t_softerror) 1016 so->so_error = error; 1017 else 1018 tp->t_softerror = error; 1019 wakeup((caddr_t) &so->so_timeo); 1020 sorwakeup(so); 1021 sowwakeup(so); 1022 } 1023 1024 #if defined(INET6) && !defined(TCP6) 1025 void 1026 tcp6_notify(in6p, error) 1027 struct in6pcb *in6p; 1028 int error; 1029 { 1030 register struct tcpcb *tp = (struct tcpcb *)in6p->in6p_ppcb; 1031 register struct socket *so = in6p->in6p_socket; 1032 1033 /* 1034 * Ignore some errors if we are hooked up. 1035 * If connection hasn't completed, has retransmitted several times, 1036 * and receives a second error, give up now. This is better 1037 * than waiting a long time to establish a connection that 1038 * can never complete. 1039 */ 1040 if (tp->t_state == TCPS_ESTABLISHED && 1041 (error == EHOSTUNREACH || error == ENETUNREACH || 1042 error == EHOSTDOWN)) { 1043 return; 1044 } else if (TCPS_HAVEESTABLISHED(tp->t_state) == 0 && 1045 tp->t_rxtshift > 3 && tp->t_softerror) 1046 so->so_error = error; 1047 else 1048 tp->t_softerror = error; 1049 wakeup((caddr_t) &so->so_timeo); 1050 sorwakeup(so); 1051 sowwakeup(so); 1052 } 1053 #endif 1054 1055 #if defined(INET6) && !defined(TCP6) 1056 void 1057 tcp6_ctlinput(cmd, sa, d) 1058 int cmd; 1059 struct sockaddr *sa; 1060 void *d; 1061 { 1062 register struct tcphdr *thp; 1063 struct tcphdr th; 1064 void (*notify) __P((struct in6pcb *, int)) = tcp6_notify; 1065 int nmatch; 1066 extern struct in6_addr zeroin6_addr; /* netinet6/in6_pcb.c */ 1067 struct sockaddr_in6 sa6; 1068 register struct ip6_hdr *ip6; 1069 struct mbuf *m; 1070 int off; 1071 1072 if (sa->sa_family != AF_INET6 || 1073 sa->sa_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)) 1074 return; 1075 if ((unsigned)cmd >= PRC_NCMDS) 1076 return; 1077 else if (cmd == PRC_QUENCH) { 1078 /* XXX there's no PRC_QUENCH in IPv6 */ 1079 notify = tcp6_quench; 1080 } else if (PRC_IS_REDIRECT(cmd)) 1081 notify = in6_rtchange, d = NULL; 1082 else if (cmd == PRC_MSGSIZE) 1083 notify = tcp6_mtudisc, d = NULL; 1084 else if (cmd == PRC_HOSTDEAD) 1085 d = NULL; 1086 else if (inet6ctlerrmap[cmd] == 0) 1087 return; 1088 1089 /* if the parameter is from icmp6, decode it. */ 1090 if (d != NULL) { 1091 struct ip6ctlparam *ip6cp = (struct ip6ctlparam *)d; 1092 m = ip6cp->ip6c_m; 1093 ip6 = ip6cp->ip6c_ip6; 1094 off = ip6cp->ip6c_off; 1095 } else { 1096 m = NULL; 1097 ip6 = NULL; 1098 } 1099 1100 /* translate addresses into internal form */ 1101 sa6 = *(struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa; 1102 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sa6.sin6_addr) && m && m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) 1103 sa6.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] = htons(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index); 1104 1105 if (ip6) { 1106 /* 1107 * XXX: We assume that when ip6 is non NULL, 1108 * M and OFF are valid. 1109 */ 1110 struct in6_addr s; 1111 1112 /* translate addresses into internal form */ 1113 memcpy(&s, &ip6->ip6_src, sizeof(s)); 1114 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&s)) 1115 s.s6_addr16[1] = htons(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index); 1116 1117 if (m->m_len < off + sizeof(th)) { 1118 /* 1119 * this should be rare case, 1120 * so we compromise on this copy... 1121 */ 1122 m_copydata(m, off, sizeof(th), (caddr_t)&th); 1123 thp = &th; 1124 } else 1125 thp = (struct tcphdr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off); 1126 nmatch = in6_pcbnotify(&tcb6, (struct sockaddr *)&sa6, 1127 thp->th_dport, &s, thp->th_sport, cmd, notify); 1128 if (nmatch == 0 && syn_cache_count && 1129 (inet6ctlerrmap[cmd] == EHOSTUNREACH || 1130 inet6ctlerrmap[cmd] == ENETUNREACH || 1131 inet6ctlerrmap[cmd] == EHOSTDOWN)) { 1132 struct sockaddr_in6 sin6; 1133 bzero(&sin6, sizeof(sin6)); 1134 sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(sin6); 1135 sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6; 1136 sin6.sin6_port = thp->th_sport; 1137 sin6.sin6_addr = s; 1138 syn_cache_unreach((struct sockaddr *)&sin6, sa, thp); 1139 } 1140 } else { 1141 (void) in6_pcbnotify(&tcb6, (struct sockaddr *)&sa6, 0, 1142 &zeroin6_addr, 0, cmd, notify); 1143 } 1144 } 1145 #endif 1146 1147 /* assumes that ip header and tcp header are contiguous on mbuf */ 1148 void * 1149 tcp_ctlinput(cmd, sa, v) 1150 int cmd; 1151 struct sockaddr *sa; 1152 register void *v; 1153 { 1154 register struct ip *ip = v; 1155 register struct tcphdr *th; 1156 extern int inetctlerrmap[]; 1157 void (*notify) __P((struct inpcb *, int)) = tcp_notify; 1158 int errno; 1159 int nmatch; 1160 1161 if (sa->sa_family != AF_INET || 1162 sa->sa_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)) 1163 return NULL; 1164 if ((unsigned)cmd >= PRC_NCMDS) 1165 return NULL; 1166 errno = inetctlerrmap[cmd]; 1167 if (cmd == PRC_QUENCH) 1168 notify = tcp_quench; 1169 else if (PRC_IS_REDIRECT(cmd)) 1170 notify = in_rtchange, ip = 0; 1171 else if (cmd == PRC_MSGSIZE && ip_mtudisc) 1172 notify = tcp_mtudisc, ip = 0; 1173 else if (cmd == PRC_HOSTDEAD) 1174 ip = 0; 1175 else if (errno == 0) 1176 return NULL; 1177 if (ip && ip->ip_v == 4 && sa->sa_family == AF_INET) { 1178 th = (struct tcphdr *)((caddr_t)ip + (ip->ip_hl << 2)); 1179 nmatch = in_pcbnotify(&tcbtable, satosin(sa)->sin_addr, 1180 th->th_dport, ip->ip_src, th->th_sport, errno, notify); 1181 if (nmatch == 0 && syn_cache_count && 1182 (inetctlerrmap[cmd] == EHOSTUNREACH || 1183 inetctlerrmap[cmd] == ENETUNREACH || 1184 inetctlerrmap[cmd] == EHOSTDOWN)) { 1185 struct sockaddr_in sin; 1186 bzero(&sin, sizeof(sin)); 1187 sin.sin_len = sizeof(sin); 1188 sin.sin_family = AF_INET; 1189 sin.sin_port = th->th_sport; 1190 sin.sin_addr = ip->ip_src; 1191 syn_cache_unreach((struct sockaddr *)&sin, sa, th); 1192 } 1193 1194 /* XXX mapped address case */ 1195 } 1196 else { 1197 (void)in_pcbnotifyall(&tcbtable, satosin(sa)->sin_addr, errno, 1198 notify); 1199 } 1200 return NULL; 1201 } 1202 1203 /* 1204 * When a source quence is received, we are being notifed of congestion. 1205 * Close the congestion window down to the Loss Window (one segment). 1206 * We will gradually open it again as we proceed. 1207 */ 1208 void 1209 tcp_quench(inp, errno) 1210 struct inpcb *inp; 1211 int errno; 1212 { 1213 struct tcpcb *tp = intotcpcb(inp); 1214 1215 if (tp) 1216 tp->snd_cwnd = tp->t_segsz; 1217 } 1218 1219 #if defined(INET6) && !defined(TCP6) 1220 void 1221 tcp6_quench(in6p, errno) 1222 struct in6pcb *in6p; 1223 int errno; 1224 { 1225 struct tcpcb *tp = in6totcpcb(in6p); 1226 1227 if (tp) 1228 tp->snd_cwnd = tp->t_segsz; 1229 } 1230 #endif 1231 1232 /* 1233 * On receipt of path MTU corrections, flush old route and replace it 1234 * with the new one. Retransmit all unacknowledged packets, to ensure 1235 * that all packets will be received. 1236 */ 1237 void 1238 tcp_mtudisc(inp, errno) 1239 struct inpcb *inp; 1240 int errno; 1241 { 1242 struct tcpcb *tp = intotcpcb(inp); 1243 struct rtentry *rt = in_pcbrtentry(inp); 1244 1245 if (tp != 0) { 1246 if (rt != 0) { 1247 /* 1248 * If this was not a host route, remove and realloc. 1249 */ 1250 if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST) == 0) { 1251 in_rtchange(inp, errno); 1252 if ((rt = in_pcbrtentry(inp)) == 0) 1253 return; 1254 } 1255 1256 /* 1257 * Slow start out of the error condition. We 1258 * use the MTU because we know it's smaller 1259 * than the previously transmitted segment. 1260 * 1261 * Note: This is more conservative than the 1262 * suggestion in draft-floyd-incr-init-win-03. 1263 */ 1264 if (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu != 0) 1265 tp->snd_cwnd = 1266 TCP_INITIAL_WINDOW(tcp_init_win, 1267 rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu); 1268 } 1269 1270 /* 1271 * Resend unacknowledged packets. 1272 */ 1273 tp->snd_nxt = tp->snd_una; 1274 tcp_output(tp); 1275 } 1276 } 1277 1278 #if defined(INET6) && !defined(TCP6) 1279 void 1280 tcp6_mtudisc(in6p, errno) 1281 struct in6pcb *in6p; 1282 int errno; 1283 { 1284 struct tcpcb *tp = in6totcpcb(in6p); 1285 struct rtentry *rt = in6_pcbrtentry(in6p); 1286 1287 if (tp != 0) { 1288 if (rt != 0) { 1289 /* 1290 * If this was not a host route, remove and realloc. 1291 */ 1292 if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST) == 0) { 1293 in6_rtchange(in6p, errno); 1294 if ((rt = in6_pcbrtentry(in6p)) == 0) 1295 return; 1296 } 1297 1298 /* 1299 * Slow start out of the error condition. We 1300 * use the MTU because we know it's smaller 1301 * than the previously transmitted segment. 1302 * 1303 * Note: This is more conservative than the 1304 * suggestion in draft-floyd-incr-init-win-03. 1305 */ 1306 if (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu != 0) 1307 tp->snd_cwnd = 1308 TCP_INITIAL_WINDOW(tcp_init_win, 1309 rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu); 1310 } 1311 1312 /* 1313 * Resend unacknowledged packets. 1314 */ 1315 tp->snd_nxt = tp->snd_una; 1316 tcp_output(tp); 1317 } 1318 } 1319 #endif 1320 1321 /* 1322 * Compute the MSS to advertise to the peer. Called only during 1323 * the 3-way handshake. If we are the server (peer initiated 1324 * connection), we are called with a pointer to the interface 1325 * on which the SYN packet arrived. If we are the client (we 1326 * initiated connection), we are called with a pointer to the 1327 * interface out which this connection should go. 1328 * 1329 * NOTE: Do not subtract IP option/extension header size nor IPsec 1330 * header size from MSS advertisement. MSS option must hold the maximum 1331 * segment size we can accept, so it must always be: 1332 * max(if mtu) - ip header - tcp header 1333 */ 1334 u_long 1335 tcp_mss_to_advertise(ifp, af) 1336 const struct ifnet *ifp; 1337 int af; 1338 { 1339 extern u_long in_maxmtu; 1340 u_long mss = 0; 1341 u_long hdrsiz; 1342 1343 /* 1344 * In order to avoid defeating path MTU discovery on the peer, 1345 * we advertise the max MTU of all attached networks as our MSS, 1346 * per RFC 1191, section 3.1. 1347 * 1348 * We provide the option to advertise just the MTU of 1349 * the interface on which we hope this connection will 1350 * be receiving. If we are responding to a SYN, we 1351 * will have a pretty good idea about this, but when 1352 * initiating a connection there is a bit more doubt. 1353 * 1354 * We also need to ensure that loopback has a large enough 1355 * MSS, as the loopback MTU is never included in in_maxmtu. 1356 */ 1357 1358 if (ifp != NULL) 1359 mss = ifp->if_mtu; 1360 1361 if (tcp_mss_ifmtu == 0) 1362 mss = max(in_maxmtu, mss); 1363 1364 switch (af) { 1365 case AF_INET: 1366 hdrsiz = sizeof(struct ip); 1367 break; 1368 #ifdef INET6 1369 case AF_INET6: 1370 hdrsiz = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr); 1371 break; 1372 #endif 1373 default: 1374 hdrsiz = 0; 1375 break; 1376 } 1377 hdrsiz += sizeof(struct tcphdr); 1378 if (mss > hdrsiz) 1379 mss -= hdrsiz; 1380 1381 mss = max(tcp_mssdflt, mss); 1382 return (mss); 1383 } 1384 1385 /* 1386 * Set connection variables based on the peer's advertised MSS. 1387 * We are passed the TCPCB for the actual connection. If we 1388 * are the server, we are called by the compressed state engine 1389 * when the 3-way handshake is complete. If we are the client, 1390 * we are called when we recieve the SYN,ACK from the server. 1391 * 1392 * NOTE: Our advertised MSS value must be initialized in the TCPCB 1393 * before this routine is called! 1394 */ 1395 void 1396 tcp_mss_from_peer(tp, offer) 1397 struct tcpcb *tp; 1398 int offer; 1399 { 1400 struct socket *so; 1401 #if defined(RTV_SPIPE) || defined(RTV_SSTHRESH) 1402 struct rtentry *rt; 1403 #endif 1404 u_long bufsize; 1405 int mss; 1406 1407 so = NULL; 1408 rt = NULL; 1409 if (tp->t_inpcb) { 1410 so = tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket; 1411 #if defined(RTV_SPIPE) || defined(RTV_SSTHRESH) 1412 rt = in_pcbrtentry(tp->t_inpcb); 1413 #endif 1414 } 1415 #ifdef INET6 1416 else if (tp->t_in6pcb) { 1417 so = tp->t_in6pcb->in6p_socket; 1418 #if defined(RTV_SPIPE) || defined(RTV_SSTHRESH) 1419 #ifdef TCP6 1420 rt = NULL; 1421 #else 1422 rt = in6_pcbrtentry(tp->t_in6pcb); 1423 #endif 1424 #endif 1425 } 1426 #endif 1427 1428 /* 1429 * As per RFC1122, use the default MSS value, unless they 1430 * sent us an offer. Do not accept offers less than 32 bytes. 1431 */ 1432 mss = tcp_mssdflt; 1433 if (offer) 1434 mss = offer; 1435 mss = max(mss, 32); /* sanity */ 1436 tp->t_peermss = mss; 1437 mss -= tcp_optlen(tp); 1438 if (tp->t_inpcb) 1439 mss -= ip_optlen(tp->t_inpcb); 1440 #ifdef INET6 1441 else if (tp->t_in6pcb) 1442 mss -= ip6_optlen(tp->t_in6pcb); 1443 #endif 1444 1445 /* 1446 * If there's a pipesize, change the socket buffer to that size. 1447 * Make the socket buffer an integral number of MSS units. If 1448 * the MSS is larger than the socket buffer, artificially decrease 1449 * the MSS. 1450 */ 1451 #ifdef RTV_SPIPE 1452 if (rt != NULL && rt->rt_rmx.rmx_sendpipe != 0) 1453 bufsize = rt->rt_rmx.rmx_sendpipe; 1454 else 1455 #endif 1456 bufsize = so->so_snd.sb_hiwat; 1457 if (bufsize < mss) 1458 mss = bufsize; 1459 else { 1460 bufsize = roundup(bufsize, mss); 1461 if (bufsize > sb_max) 1462 bufsize = sb_max; 1463 (void) sbreserve(&so->so_snd, bufsize); 1464 } 1465 tp->t_segsz = mss; 1466 1467 #ifdef RTV_SSTHRESH 1468 if (rt != NULL && rt->rt_rmx.rmx_ssthresh) { 1469 /* 1470 * There's some sort of gateway or interface buffer 1471 * limit on the path. Use this to set the slow 1472 * start threshold, but set the threshold to no less 1473 * than 2 * MSS. 1474 */ 1475 tp->snd_ssthresh = max(2 * mss, rt->rt_rmx.rmx_ssthresh); 1476 } 1477 #endif 1478 } 1479 1480 /* 1481 * Processing necessary when a TCP connection is established. 1482 */ 1483 void 1484 tcp_established(tp) 1485 struct tcpcb *tp; 1486 { 1487 struct socket *so; 1488 #ifdef RTV_RPIPE 1489 struct rtentry *rt; 1490 #endif 1491 u_long bufsize; 1492 1493 so = NULL; 1494 rt = NULL; 1495 if (tp->t_inpcb) { 1496 so = tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket; 1497 #if defined(RTV_RPIPE) 1498 rt = in_pcbrtentry(tp->t_inpcb); 1499 #endif 1500 } 1501 #ifdef INET6 1502 else if (tp->t_in6pcb) { 1503 so = tp->t_in6pcb->in6p_socket; 1504 #if defined(RTV_RPIPE) 1505 #ifdef TCP6 1506 rt = NULL; 1507 #else 1508 rt = in6_pcbrtentry(tp->t_in6pcb); 1509 #endif 1510 #endif 1511 } 1512 #endif 1513 1514 tp->t_state = TCPS_ESTABLISHED; 1515 TCP_TIMER_ARM(tp, TCPT_KEEP, tcp_keepidle); 1516 1517 #ifdef RTV_RPIPE 1518 if (rt != NULL && rt->rt_rmx.rmx_recvpipe != 0) 1519 bufsize = rt->rt_rmx.rmx_recvpipe; 1520 else 1521 #endif 1522 bufsize = so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat; 1523 if (bufsize > tp->t_ourmss) { 1524 bufsize = roundup(bufsize, tp->t_ourmss); 1525 if (bufsize > sb_max) 1526 bufsize = sb_max; 1527 (void) sbreserve(&so->so_rcv, bufsize); 1528 } 1529 } 1530 1531 /* 1532 * Check if there's an initial rtt or rttvar. Convert from the 1533 * route-table units to scaled multiples of the slow timeout timer. 1534 * Called only during the 3-way handshake. 1535 */ 1536 void 1537 tcp_rmx_rtt(tp) 1538 struct tcpcb *tp; 1539 { 1540 #ifdef RTV_RTT 1541 struct rtentry *rt = NULL; 1542 int rtt; 1543 1544 if (tp->t_inpcb) 1545 rt = in_pcbrtentry(tp->t_inpcb); 1546 #ifdef INET6 1547 else if (tp->t_in6pcb) { 1548 #ifdef TCP6 1549 rt = NULL; 1550 #else 1551 rt = in6_pcbrtentry(tp->t_in6pcb); 1552 #endif 1553 } 1554 #endif 1555 if (rt == NULL) 1556 return; 1557 1558 if (tp->t_srtt == 0 && (rtt = rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rtt)) { 1559 /* 1560 * XXX The lock bit for MTU indicates that the value 1561 * is also a minimum value; this is subject to time. 1562 */ 1563 if (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks & RTV_RTT) 1564 TCPT_RANGESET(tp->t_rttmin, 1565 rtt / (RTM_RTTUNIT / PR_SLOWHZ), 1566 TCPTV_MIN, TCPTV_REXMTMAX); 1567 tp->t_srtt = rtt / 1568 ((RTM_RTTUNIT / PR_SLOWHZ) >> (TCP_RTT_SHIFT + 2)); 1569 if (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rttvar) { 1570 tp->t_rttvar = rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rttvar / 1571 ((RTM_RTTUNIT / PR_SLOWHZ) >> 1572 (TCP_RTTVAR_SHIFT + 2)); 1573 } else { 1574 /* Default variation is +- 1 rtt */ 1575 tp->t_rttvar = 1576 tp->t_srtt >> (TCP_RTT_SHIFT - TCP_RTTVAR_SHIFT); 1577 } 1578 TCPT_RANGESET(tp->t_rxtcur, 1579 ((tp->t_srtt >> 2) + tp->t_rttvar) >> (1 + 2), 1580 tp->t_rttmin, TCPTV_REXMTMAX); 1581 } 1582 #endif 1583 } 1584 1585 tcp_seq tcp_iss_seq = 0; /* tcp initial seq # */ 1586 1587 /* 1588 * Get a new sequence value given a tcp control block 1589 */ 1590 tcp_seq 1591 tcp_new_iss(tp, len, addin) 1592 void *tp; 1593 u_long len; 1594 tcp_seq addin; 1595 { 1596 tcp_seq tcp_iss; 1597 1598 /* 1599 * Randomize. 1600 */ 1601 #if NRND > 0 1602 rnd_extract_data(&tcp_iss, sizeof(tcp_iss), RND_EXTRACT_ANY); 1603 #else 1604 tcp_iss = random(); 1605 #endif 1606 1607 /* 1608 * If we were asked to add some amount to a known value, 1609 * we will take a random value obtained above, mask off the upper 1610 * bits, and add in the known value. We also add in a constant to 1611 * ensure that we are at least a certain distance from the original 1612 * value. 1613 * 1614 * This is used when an old connection is in timed wait 1615 * and we have a new one coming in, for instance. 1616 */ 1617 if (addin != 0) { 1618 #ifdef TCPISS_DEBUG 1619 printf("Random %08x, ", tcp_iss); 1620 #endif 1621 tcp_iss &= TCP_ISS_RANDOM_MASK; 1622 tcp_iss += addin + TCP_ISSINCR; 1623 #ifdef TCPISS_DEBUG 1624 printf("Old ISS %08x, ISS %08x\n", addin, tcp_iss); 1625 #endif 1626 } else { 1627 tcp_iss &= TCP_ISS_RANDOM_MASK; 1628 tcp_iss += tcp_iss_seq; 1629 tcp_iss_seq += TCP_ISSINCR; 1630 #ifdef TCPISS_DEBUG 1631 printf("ISS %08x\n", tcp_iss); 1632 #endif 1633 } 1634 1635 if (tcp_compat_42) { 1636 /* 1637 * Limit it to the positive range for really old TCP 1638 * implementations. 1639 */ 1640 if (tcp_iss >= 0x80000000) 1641 tcp_iss &= 0x7fffffff; /* XXX */ 1642 } 1643 1644 return tcp_iss; 1645 } 1646 1647 #ifdef IPSEC 1648 /* compute ESP/AH header size for TCP, including outer IP header. */ 1649 size_t 1650 ipsec4_hdrsiz_tcp(tp) 1651 struct tcpcb *tp; 1652 { 1653 struct inpcb *inp; 1654 size_t hdrsiz; 1655 1656 /* XXX mapped addr case (tp->t_in6pcb) */ 1657 if (!tp || !tp->t_template || !(inp = tp->t_inpcb)) 1658 return 0; 1659 switch (tp->t_family) { 1660 case AF_INET: 1661 /* XXX: should use currect direction. */ 1662 hdrsiz = ipsec4_hdrsiz(tp->t_template, IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND, inp); 1663 break; 1664 default: 1665 hdrsiz = 0; 1666 break; 1667 } 1668 1669 return hdrsiz; 1670 } 1671 1672 #if defined(INET6) && !defined(TCP6) 1673 size_t 1674 ipsec6_hdrsiz_tcp(tp) 1675 struct tcpcb *tp; 1676 { 1677 struct in6pcb *in6p; 1678 size_t hdrsiz; 1679 1680 if (!tp || !tp->t_template || !(in6p = tp->t_in6pcb)) 1681 return 0; 1682 switch (tp->t_family) { 1683 case AF_INET6: 1684 /* XXX: should use currect direction. */ 1685 hdrsiz = ipsec6_hdrsiz(tp->t_template, IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND, in6p); 1686 break; 1687 case AF_INET: 1688 /* mapped address case - tricky */ 1689 default: 1690 hdrsiz = 0; 1691 break; 1692 } 1693 1694 return hdrsiz; 1695 } 1696 #endif 1697 #endif /*IPSEC*/ 1698 1699 /* 1700 * Determine the length of the TCP options for this connection. 1701 * 1702 * XXX: What do we do for SACK, when we add that? Just reserve 1703 * all of the space? Otherwise we can't exactly be incrementing 1704 * cwnd by an amount that varies depending on the amount we last 1705 * had to SACK! 1706 */ 1707 1708 u_int 1709 tcp_optlen(tp) 1710 struct tcpcb *tp; 1711 { 1712 if ((tp->t_flags & (TF_REQ_TSTMP|TF_RCVD_TSTMP|TF_NOOPT)) == 1713 (TF_REQ_TSTMP | TF_RCVD_TSTMP)) 1714 return TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_APPA; 1715 else 1716 return 0; 1717 } 1718