xref: /netbsd-src/sys/netinet/ip_input.c (revision f21b7d7f2cbdd5c14b3882c4e8a3d43580d460a6)
1 /*	$NetBSD: ip_input.c,v 1.341 2016/09/07 15:41:44 roy Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 /*-
33  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
34  * All rights reserved.
35  *
36  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
37  * by Public Access Networks Corporation ("Panix").  It was developed under
38  * contract to Panix by Eric Haszlakiewicz and Thor Lancelot Simon.
39  *
40  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
41  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
42  * are met:
43  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
44  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
45  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
47  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
48  *
49  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
50  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
51  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
52  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
53  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
54  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
55  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
56  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
57  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
58  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
59  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
60  */
61 
62 /*
63  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
64  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
65  *
66  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
67  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
68  * are met:
69  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
70  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
71  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
72  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
73  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
74  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
75  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
76  *    without specific prior written permission.
77  *
78  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
79  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
80  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
81  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
82  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
83  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
84  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
85  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
86  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
87  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
88  * SUCH DAMAGE.
89  *
90  *	@(#)ip_input.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
91  */
92 
93 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
94 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ip_input.c,v 1.341 2016/09/07 15:41:44 roy Exp $");
95 
96 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
97 #include "opt_inet.h"
98 #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
99 #include "opt_gateway.h"
100 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
101 #include "opt_mrouting.h"
102 #include "opt_mbuftrace.h"
103 #include "opt_inet_csum.h"
104 #endif
105 
106 #include "arp.h"
107 
108 #include <sys/param.h>
109 #include <sys/systm.h>
110 #include <sys/cpu.h>
111 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
112 #include <sys/domain.h>
113 #include <sys/protosw.h>
114 #include <sys/socket.h>
115 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
116 #include <sys/errno.h>
117 #include <sys/time.h>
118 #include <sys/kernel.h>
119 #include <sys/pool.h>
120 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
121 #include <sys/kauth.h>
122 
123 #include <net/if.h>
124 #include <net/if_dl.h>
125 #include <net/route.h>
126 #include <net/pktqueue.h>
127 #include <net/pfil.h>
128 
129 #include <netinet/in.h>
130 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
131 #include <netinet/ip.h>
132 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
133 #include <netinet/in_proto.h>
134 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
135 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
136 #include <netinet/ip_private.h>
137 #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
138 /* just for gif_ttl */
139 #include <netinet/in_gif.h>
140 #include "gif.h"
141 #include <net/if_gre.h>
142 #include "gre.h"
143 
144 #ifdef MROUTING
145 #include <netinet/ip_mroute.h>
146 #endif
147 #include <netinet/portalgo.h>
148 
149 #ifdef IPSEC
150 #include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
151 #endif
152 
153 #ifndef	IPFORWARDING
154 #ifdef GATEWAY
155 #define	IPFORWARDING	1	/* forward IP packets not for us */
156 #else /* GATEWAY */
157 #define	IPFORWARDING	0	/* don't forward IP packets not for us */
158 #endif /* GATEWAY */
159 #endif /* IPFORWARDING */
160 #ifndef	IPSENDREDIRECTS
161 #define	IPSENDREDIRECTS	1
162 #endif
163 #ifndef IPFORWSRCRT
164 #define	IPFORWSRCRT	1	/* forward source-routed packets */
165 #endif
166 #ifndef IPALLOWSRCRT
167 #define	IPALLOWSRCRT	1	/* allow source-routed packets */
168 #endif
169 #ifndef IPMTUDISC
170 #define IPMTUDISC	1
171 #endif
172 #ifndef IPMTUDISCTIMEOUT
173 #define IPMTUDISCTIMEOUT (10 * 60)	/* as per RFC 1191 */
174 #endif
175 
176 #ifdef COMPAT_50
177 #include <compat/sys/time.h>
178 #include <compat/sys/socket.h>
179 #endif
180 
181 /*
182  * Note: DIRECTED_BROADCAST is handled this way so that previous
183  * configuration using this option will Just Work.
184  */
185 #ifndef IPDIRECTEDBCAST
186 #ifdef DIRECTED_BROADCAST
187 #define IPDIRECTEDBCAST	1
188 #else
189 #define	IPDIRECTEDBCAST	0
190 #endif /* DIRECTED_BROADCAST */
191 #endif /* IPDIRECTEDBCAST */
192 int	ipforwarding = IPFORWARDING;
193 int	ipsendredirects = IPSENDREDIRECTS;
194 int	ip_defttl = IPDEFTTL;
195 int	ip_forwsrcrt = IPFORWSRCRT;
196 int	ip_directedbcast = IPDIRECTEDBCAST;
197 int	ip_allowsrcrt = IPALLOWSRCRT;
198 int	ip_mtudisc = IPMTUDISC;
199 int	ip_mtudisc_timeout = IPMTUDISCTIMEOUT;
200 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
201 int	ipprintfs = 0;
202 #endif
203 
204 int	ip_do_randomid = 0;
205 
206 /*
207  * XXX - Setting ip_checkinterface mostly implements the receive side of
208  * the Strong ES model described in RFC 1122, but since the routing table
209  * and transmit implementation do not implement the Strong ES model,
210  * setting this to 1 results in an odd hybrid.
211  *
212  * XXX - ip_checkinterface currently must be disabled if you use ipnat
213  * to translate the destination address to another local interface.
214  *
215  * XXX - ip_checkinterface must be disabled if you add IP aliases
216  * to the loopback interface instead of the interface where the
217  * packets for those addresses are received.
218  */
219 static int		ip_checkinterface	__read_mostly = 0;
220 
221 struct rttimer_queue *ip_mtudisc_timeout_q = NULL;
222 
223 pktqueue_t *		ip_pktq			__read_mostly;
224 pfil_head_t *		inet_pfil_hook		__read_mostly;
225 ipid_state_t *		ip_ids			__read_mostly;
226 percpu_t *		ipstat_percpu		__read_mostly;
227 
228 static percpu_t		*ipforward_rt_percpu	__cacheline_aligned;
229 
230 uint16_t ip_id;
231 
232 #ifdef INET_CSUM_COUNTERS
233 #include <sys/device.h>
234 
235 struct evcnt ip_hwcsum_bad = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
236     NULL, "inet", "hwcsum bad");
237 struct evcnt ip_hwcsum_ok = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
238     NULL, "inet", "hwcsum ok");
239 struct evcnt ip_swcsum = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
240     NULL, "inet", "swcsum");
241 
242 #define	INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(ev)	(ev)->ev_count++
243 
244 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(ip_hwcsum_bad);
245 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(ip_hwcsum_ok);
246 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(ip_swcsum);
247 
248 #else
249 
250 #define	INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(ev)	/* nothing */
251 
252 #endif /* INET_CSUM_COUNTERS */
253 
254 /*
255  * We need to save the IP options in case a protocol wants to respond
256  * to an incoming packet over the same route if the packet got here
257  * using IP source routing.  This allows connection establishment and
258  * maintenance when the remote end is on a network that is not known
259  * to us.
260  */
261 
262 static int	ip_nhops = 0;
263 
264 static	struct ip_srcrt {
265 	struct	in_addr dst;			/* final destination */
266 	char	nop;				/* one NOP to align */
267 	char	srcopt[IPOPT_OFFSET + 1];	/* OPTVAL, OLEN and OFFSET */
268 	struct	in_addr route[MAX_IPOPTLEN/sizeof(struct in_addr)];
269 } ip_srcrt;
270 
271 static int ip_drainwanted;
272 
273 struct	sockaddr_in ipaddr = {
274 	.sin_len = sizeof(ipaddr),
275 	.sin_family = AF_INET,
276 };
277 
278 static void save_rte(u_char *, struct in_addr);
279 
280 #ifdef MBUFTRACE
281 struct mowner ip_rx_mowner = MOWNER_INIT("internet", "rx");
282 struct mowner ip_tx_mowner = MOWNER_INIT("internet", "tx");
283 #endif
284 
285 static void		ipintr(void *);
286 static void		ip_input(struct mbuf *);
287 static void		ip_forward(struct mbuf *, int, struct ifnet *);
288 static bool		ip_dooptions(struct mbuf *);
289 static struct in_ifaddr *ip_rtaddr(struct in_addr);
290 static void		sysctl_net_inet_ip_setup(struct sysctllog **);
291 
292 static struct in_ifaddr	*ip_match_our_address(struct ifnet *, struct ip *,
293 			    int *);
294 static struct in_ifaddr	*ip_match_our_address_broadcast(struct ifnet *,
295 			    struct ip *);
296 
297 /* XXX: Not yet enabled. */
298 #define	SOFTNET_LOCK()		KASSERT(mutex_owned(softnet_lock))
299 #define	SOFTNET_UNLOCK()	KASSERT(mutex_owned(softnet_lock))
300 
301 /*
302  * IP initialization: fill in IP protocol switch table.
303  * All protocols not implemented in kernel go to raw IP protocol handler.
304  */
305 void
306 ip_init(void)
307 {
308 	const struct protosw *pr;
309 
310 	in_init();
311 	sysctl_net_inet_ip_setup(NULL);
312 
313 	pr = pffindproto(PF_INET, IPPROTO_RAW, SOCK_RAW);
314 	KASSERT(pr != NULL);
315 
316 	ip_pktq = pktq_create(IFQ_MAXLEN, ipintr, NULL);
317 	KASSERT(ip_pktq != NULL);
318 
319 	for (u_int i = 0; i < IPPROTO_MAX; i++) {
320 		ip_protox[i] = pr - inetsw;
321 	}
322 	for (pr = inetdomain.dom_protosw;
323 	    pr < inetdomain.dom_protoswNPROTOSW; pr++)
324 		if (pr->pr_domain->dom_family == PF_INET &&
325 		    pr->pr_protocol && pr->pr_protocol != IPPROTO_RAW)
326 			ip_protox[pr->pr_protocol] = pr - inetsw;
327 
328 	ip_reass_init();
329 
330 	ip_ids = ip_id_init();
331 	ip_id = time_uptime & 0xfffff;
332 
333 	ip_mtudisc_timeout_q = rt_timer_queue_create(ip_mtudisc_timeout);
334 #ifdef GATEWAY
335 	ipflow_init();
336 #endif
337 
338 	/* Register our Packet Filter hook. */
339 	inet_pfil_hook = pfil_head_create(PFIL_TYPE_AF, (void *)AF_INET);
340 	KASSERT(inet_pfil_hook != NULL);
341 
342 #ifdef MBUFTRACE
343 	MOWNER_ATTACH(&ip_tx_mowner);
344 	MOWNER_ATTACH(&ip_rx_mowner);
345 #endif /* MBUFTRACE */
346 
347 	ipstat_percpu = percpu_alloc(sizeof(uint64_t) * IP_NSTATS);
348 
349 	ipforward_rt_percpu = percpu_alloc(sizeof(struct route));
350 	if (ipforward_rt_percpu == NULL)
351 		panic("failed to allocate ipforward_rt_percpu");
352 }
353 
354 static struct in_ifaddr *
355 ip_match_our_address(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ip *ip, int *downmatch)
356 {
357 	struct in_ifaddr *ia = NULL;
358 	int checkif;
359 
360 	/*
361 	 * Enable a consistency check between the destination address
362 	 * and the arrival interface for a unicast packet (the RFC 1122
363 	 * strong ES model) if IP forwarding is disabled and the packet
364 	 * is not locally generated.
365 	 *
366 	 * XXX - Checking also should be disabled if the destination
367 	 * address is ipnat'ed to a different interface.
368 	 *
369 	 * XXX - Checking is incompatible with IP aliases added
370 	 * to the loopback interface instead of the interface where
371 	 * the packets are received.
372 	 *
373 	 * XXX - We need to add a per ifaddr flag for this so that
374 	 * we get finer grain control.
375 	 */
376 	checkif = ip_checkinterface && (ipforwarding == 0) &&
377 	    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) == 0;
378 
379 	IN_ADDRHASH_READER_FOREACH(ia, ip->ip_dst.s_addr) {
380 		if (in_hosteq(ia->ia_addr.sin_addr, ip->ip_dst)) {
381 			if (ia->ia4_flags & IN_IFF_NOTREADY)
382 				continue;
383 			if (checkif && ia->ia_ifp != ifp)
384 				continue;
385 			if ((ia->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) != 0 &&
386 			    (ia->ia4_flags & IN_IFF_DETACHED) == 0)
387 				break;
388 			else
389 				(*downmatch)++;
390 		}
391 	}
392 
393 	return ia;
394 }
395 
396 static struct in_ifaddr *
397 ip_match_our_address_broadcast(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ip *ip)
398 {
399 	struct in_ifaddr *ia = NULL;
400 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
401 
402 	IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
403 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
404 			continue;
405 		ia = ifatoia(ifa);
406 		if (ia->ia4_flags & (IN_IFF_NOTREADY | IN_IFF_DETACHED))
407 			continue;
408 		if (in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr) ||
409 		    in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, ia->ia_netbroadcast) ||
410 		    /*
411 		     * Look for all-0's host part (old broadcast addr),
412 		     * either for subnet or net.
413 		     */
414 		    ip->ip_dst.s_addr == ia->ia_subnet ||
415 		    ip->ip_dst.s_addr == ia->ia_net)
416 			goto matched;
417 		/*
418 		 * An interface with IP address zero accepts
419 		 * all packets that arrive on that interface.
420 		 */
421 		if (in_nullhost(ia->ia_addr.sin_addr))
422 			goto matched;
423 	}
424 	ia = NULL;
425 
426 matched:
427 	return ia;
428 }
429 
430 /*
431  * IP software interrupt routine.
432  */
433 static void
434 ipintr(void *arg __unused)
435 {
436 	struct mbuf *m;
437 
438 	KASSERT(cpu_softintr_p());
439 
440 	mutex_enter(softnet_lock);
441 	while ((m = pktq_dequeue(ip_pktq)) != NULL) {
442 		ip_input(m);
443 	}
444 	mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
445 }
446 
447 /*
448  * IP input routine.  Checksum and byte swap header.  If fragmented
449  * try to reassemble.  Process options.  Pass to next level.
450  */
451 static void
452 ip_input(struct mbuf *m)
453 {
454 	struct ip *ip = NULL;
455 	struct in_ifaddr *ia = NULL;
456 	int hlen = 0, len;
457 	int downmatch;
458 	int srcrt = 0;
459 	ifnet_t *ifp;
460 	struct psref psref;
461 	int s;
462 
463 	KASSERTMSG(cpu_softintr_p(), "ip_input: not in the software "
464 	    "interrupt handler; synchronization assumptions violated");
465 
466 	MCLAIM(m, &ip_rx_mowner);
467 	KASSERT((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) != 0);
468 
469 	ifp = m_get_rcvif_psref(m, &psref);
470 	if (__predict_false(ifp == NULL))
471 		goto out;
472 
473 	/*
474 	 * If no IP addresses have been set yet but the interfaces
475 	 * are receiving, can't do anything with incoming packets yet.
476 	 * Note: we pre-check without locks held.
477 	 */
478 	if (IN_ADDRLIST_READER_EMPTY())
479 		goto out;
480 	IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_TOTAL);
481 
482 	/*
483 	 * If the IP header is not aligned, slurp it up into a new
484 	 * mbuf with space for link headers, in the event we forward
485 	 * it.  Otherwise, if it is aligned, make sure the entire
486 	 * base IP header is in the first mbuf of the chain.
487 	 */
488 	if (IP_HDR_ALIGNED_P(mtod(m, void *)) == 0) {
489 		if ((m = m_copyup(m, sizeof(struct ip),
490 				  (max_linkhdr + 3) & ~3)) == NULL) {
491 			/* XXXJRT new stat, please */
492 			IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_TOOSMALL);
493 			goto out;
494 		}
495 	} else if (__predict_false(m->m_len < sizeof (struct ip))) {
496 		if ((m = m_pullup(m, sizeof (struct ip))) == NULL) {
497 			IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_TOOSMALL);
498 			goto out;
499 		}
500 	}
501 	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
502 	if (ip->ip_v != IPVERSION) {
503 		IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADVERS);
504 		goto out;
505 	}
506 	hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
507 	if (hlen < sizeof(struct ip)) {	/* minimum header length */
508 		IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADHLEN);
509 		goto out;
510 	}
511 	if (hlen > m->m_len) {
512 		if ((m = m_pullup(m, hlen)) == NULL) {
513 			IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADHLEN);
514 			goto out;
515 		}
516 		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
517 	}
518 
519 	/*
520 	 * RFC1122: packets with a multicast source address are
521 	 * not allowed.
522 	 */
523 	if (IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_src.s_addr)) {
524 		IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADADDR);
525 		goto out;
526 	}
527 
528 	/* 127/8 must not appear on wire - RFC1122 */
529 	if ((ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr) >> IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT) == IN_LOOPBACKNET ||
530 	    (ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr) >> IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT) == IN_LOOPBACKNET) {
531 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) == 0) {
532 			IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADADDR);
533 			goto out;
534 		}
535 	}
536 
537 	switch (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &
538 		((ifp->if_csum_flags_rx & M_CSUM_IPv4) |
539 		 M_CSUM_IPv4_BAD)) {
540 	case M_CSUM_IPv4|M_CSUM_IPv4_BAD:
541 		INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(&ip_hwcsum_bad);
542 		IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADSUM);
543 		goto out;
544 
545 	case M_CSUM_IPv4:
546 		/* Checksum was okay. */
547 		INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(&ip_hwcsum_ok);
548 		break;
549 
550 	default:
551 		/*
552 		 * Must compute it ourselves.  Maybe skip checksum on
553 		 * loopback interfaces.
554 		 */
555 		if (__predict_true(!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) ||
556 		    ip_do_loopback_cksum)) {
557 			INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(&ip_swcsum);
558 			if (in_cksum(m, hlen) != 0) {
559 				IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADSUM);
560 				goto out;
561 			}
562 		}
563 		break;
564 	}
565 
566 	/* Retrieve the packet length. */
567 	len = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
568 
569 	/*
570 	 * Check for additional length bogosity
571 	 */
572 	if (len < hlen) {
573 		IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADLEN);
574 		goto out;
575 	}
576 
577 	/*
578 	 * Check that the amount of data in the buffers
579 	 * is as at least much as the IP header would have us expect.
580 	 * Trim mbufs if longer than we expect.
581 	 * Drop packet if shorter than we expect.
582 	 */
583 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < len) {
584 		IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_TOOSHORT);
585 		goto out;
586 	}
587 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len > len) {
588 		if (m->m_len == m->m_pkthdr.len) {
589 			m->m_len = len;
590 			m->m_pkthdr.len = len;
591 		} else
592 			m_adj(m, len - m->m_pkthdr.len);
593 	}
594 
595 	/*
596 	 * Assume that we can create a fast-forward IP flow entry
597 	 * based on this packet.
598 	 */
599 	m->m_flags |= M_CANFASTFWD;
600 
601 	/*
602 	 * Run through list of hooks for input packets.  If there are any
603 	 * filters which require that additional packets in the flow are
604 	 * not fast-forwarded, they must clear the M_CANFASTFWD flag.
605 	 * Note that filters must _never_ set this flag, as another filter
606 	 * in the list may have previously cleared it.
607 	 */
608 #if defined(IPSEC)
609 	if (!ipsec_used || !ipsec_indone(m))
610 #else
611 	if (1)
612 #endif
613 	{
614 		struct in_addr odst = ip->ip_dst;
615 		bool freed;
616 
617 		SOFTNET_LOCK();
618 		freed = pfil_run_hooks(inet_pfil_hook, &m, ifp, PFIL_IN) != 0;
619 		SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
620 		if (freed || m == NULL) {
621 			goto out;
622 		}
623 		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
624 		hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
625 
626 		/*
627 		 * XXX The setting of "srcrt" here is to prevent ip_forward()
628 		 * from generating ICMP redirects for packets that have
629 		 * been redirected by a hook back out on to the same LAN that
630 		 * they came from and is not an indication that the packet
631 		 * is being inffluenced by source routing options.  This
632 		 * allows things like
633 		 * "rdr tlp0 0/0 port 80 -> 1.1.1.200 3128 tcp"
634 		 * where tlp0 is both on the 1.1.1.0/24 network and is the
635 		 * default route for hosts on 1.1.1.0/24.  Of course this
636 		 * also requires a "map tlp0 ..." to complete the story.
637 		 * One might argue whether or not this kind of network config.
638 		 * should be supported in this manner...
639 		 */
640 		srcrt = (odst.s_addr != ip->ip_dst.s_addr);
641 	}
642 
643 #ifdef ALTQ
644 	/* XXX Temporary until ALTQ is changed to use a pfil hook */
645 	if (altq_input) {
646 		SOFTNET_LOCK();
647 		if ((*altq_input)(m, AF_INET) == 0) {
648 			/* Packet dropped by traffic conditioner. */
649 			SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
650 			goto out;
651 		}
652 		SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
653 	}
654 #endif
655 
656 	/*
657 	 * Process options and, if not destined for us,
658 	 * ship it on.  ip_dooptions returns 1 when an
659 	 * error was detected (causing an icmp message
660 	 * to be sent and the original packet to be freed).
661 	 */
662 	ip_nhops = 0;		/* for source routed packets */
663 	if (hlen > sizeof (struct ip) && ip_dooptions(m))
664 		goto out;
665 
666 	/*
667 	 * Check our list of addresses, to see if the packet is for us.
668 	 *
669 	 * Traditional 4.4BSD did not consult IFF_UP at all.
670 	 * The behavior here is to treat addresses on !IFF_UP interface
671 	 * or IN_IFF_NOTREADY addresses as not mine.
672 	 */
673 	downmatch = 0;
674 	s = pserialize_read_enter();
675 	ia = ip_match_our_address(ifp, ip, &downmatch);
676 	if (ia != NULL) {
677 		pserialize_read_exit(s);
678 		goto ours;
679 	}
680 
681 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
682 		ia = ip_match_our_address_broadcast(ifp, ip);
683 		if (ia != NULL) {
684 			pserialize_read_exit(s);
685 			goto ours;
686 		}
687 	}
688 	pserialize_read_exit(s);
689 
690 	if (IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_dst.s_addr)) {
691 #ifdef MROUTING
692 		extern struct socket *ip_mrouter;
693 
694 		if (ip_mrouter) {
695 			/*
696 			 * If we are acting as a multicast router, all
697 			 * incoming multicast packets are passed to the
698 			 * kernel-level multicast forwarding function.
699 			 * The packet is returned (relatively) intact; if
700 			 * ip_mforward() returns a non-zero value, the packet
701 			 * must be discarded, else it may be accepted below.
702 			 *
703 			 * (The IP ident field is put in the same byte order
704 			 * as expected when ip_mforward() is called from
705 			 * ip_output().)
706 			 */
707 			SOFTNET_LOCK();
708 			if (ip_mforward(m, ifp) != 0) {
709 				SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
710 				IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
711 				goto out;
712 			}
713 			SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
714 
715 			/*
716 			 * The process-level routing demon needs to receive
717 			 * all multicast IGMP packets, whether or not this
718 			 * host belongs to their destination groups.
719 			 */
720 			if (ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_IGMP) {
721 				goto ours;
722 			}
723 			IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
724 		}
725 #endif
726 		/*
727 		 * See if we belong to the destination multicast group on the
728 		 * arrival interface.
729 		 */
730 		if (!in_multi_group(ip->ip_dst, ifp, 0)) {
731 			IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
732 			goto out;
733 		}
734 		goto ours;
735 	}
736 	if (ip->ip_dst.s_addr == INADDR_BROADCAST ||
737 	    in_nullhost(ip->ip_dst))
738 		goto ours;
739 
740 	/*
741 	 * Not for us; forward if possible and desirable.
742 	 */
743 	if (ipforwarding == 0) {
744 		m_put_rcvif_psref(ifp, &psref);
745 		IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
746 		m_freem(m);
747 	} else {
748 		/*
749 		 * If ip_dst matched any of my address on !IFF_UP interface,
750 		 * and there's no IFF_UP interface that matches ip_dst,
751 		 * send icmp unreach.  Forwarding it will result in in-kernel
752 		 * forwarding loop till TTL goes to 0.
753 		 */
754 		if (downmatch) {
755 			m_put_rcvif_psref(ifp, &psref);
756 			icmp_error(m, ICMP_UNREACH, ICMP_UNREACH_HOST, 0, 0);
757 			IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
758 			return;
759 		}
760 #ifdef IPSEC
761 		/* Perform IPsec, if any. */
762 		if (ipsec_used) {
763 			SOFTNET_LOCK();
764 			if (ipsec4_input(m, IP_FORWARDING |
765 			    (ip_directedbcast ? IP_ALLOWBROADCAST : 0)) != 0) {
766 				SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
767 				goto out;
768 			}
769 			SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
770 		}
771 #endif
772 		ip_forward(m, srcrt, ifp);
773 		m_put_rcvif_psref(ifp, &psref);
774 	}
775 	return;
776 
777 ours:
778 	m_put_rcvif_psref(ifp, &psref);
779 	ifp = NULL;
780 
781 	/*
782 	 * If offset or IP_MF are set, must reassemble.
783 	 */
784 	if (ip->ip_off & ~htons(IP_DF|IP_RF)) {
785 		/*
786 		 * Pass to IP reassembly mechanism.
787 		 */
788 		if (ip_reass_packet(&m, ip) != 0) {
789 			/* Failed; invalid fragment(s) or packet. */
790 			goto out;
791 		}
792 		if (m == NULL) {
793 			/* More fragments should come; silently return. */
794 			goto out;
795 		}
796 		/*
797 		 * Reassembly is done, we have the final packet.
798 		 * Updated cached data in local variable(s).
799 		 */
800 		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
801 		hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
802 	}
803 
804 #ifdef IPSEC
805 	/*
806 	 * Enforce IPsec policy checking if we are seeing last header.
807 	 * Note that we do not visit this with protocols with PCB layer
808 	 * code - like UDP/TCP/raw IP.
809 	 */
810 	if (ipsec_used &&
811 	    (inetsw[ip_protox[ip->ip_p]].pr_flags & PR_LASTHDR) != 0) {
812 		SOFTNET_LOCK();
813 		if (ipsec4_input(m, 0) != 0) {
814 			SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
815 			goto out;
816 		}
817 		SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
818 	}
819 #endif
820 
821 	/*
822 	 * Switch out to protocol's input routine.
823 	 */
824 #if IFA_STATS
825 	if (ia && ip) {
826 		struct in_ifaddr *_ia;
827 		/*
828 		 * Keep a reference from ip_match_our_address with psref
829 		 * is expensive, so explore ia here again.
830 		 */
831 		s = pserialize_read_enter();
832 		_ia = in_get_ia(ip->ip_dst.s_addr);
833 		_ia->ia_ifa.ifa_data.ifad_inbytes += ntohs(ip->ip_len);
834 		pserialize_read_exit(s);
835 	}
836 #endif
837 	IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_DELIVERED);
838 
839 	const int off = hlen, nh = ip->ip_p;
840 
841 	SOFTNET_LOCK();
842 	(*inetsw[ip_protox[nh]].pr_input)(m, off, nh);
843 	SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
844 	return;
845 
846 out:
847 	m_put_rcvif_psref(ifp, &psref);
848 	if (m != NULL)
849 		m_freem(m);
850 }
851 
852 /*
853  * IP timer processing.
854  */
855 void
856 ip_slowtimo(void)
857 {
858 
859 	mutex_enter(softnet_lock);
860 	KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL);
861 
862 	ip_reass_slowtimo();
863 
864 	KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL);
865 	mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
866 }
867 
868 /*
869  * IP drain processing.
870  */
871 void
872 ip_drain(void)
873 {
874 
875 	KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL);
876 	ip_reass_drain();
877 	KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL);
878 }
879 
880 /*
881  * ip_dooptions: perform option processing on a datagram, possibly discarding
882  * it if bad options are encountered, or forwarding it if source-routed.
883  *
884  * => Returns true if packet has been forwarded/freed.
885  * => Returns false if the packet should be processed further.
886  */
887 static bool
888 ip_dooptions(struct mbuf *m)
889 {
890 	struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
891 	u_char *cp, *cp0;
892 	struct ip_timestamp *ipt;
893 	struct in_ifaddr *ia;
894 	int opt, optlen, cnt, off, code, type = ICMP_PARAMPROB, forward = 0;
895 	struct in_addr dst;
896 	n_time ntime;
897 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
898 	int s;
899 
900 	dst = ip->ip_dst;
901 	cp = (u_char *)(ip + 1);
902 	cnt = (ip->ip_hl << 2) - sizeof (struct ip);
903 	for (; cnt > 0; cnt -= optlen, cp += optlen) {
904 		opt = cp[IPOPT_OPTVAL];
905 		if (opt == IPOPT_EOL)
906 			break;
907 		if (opt == IPOPT_NOP)
908 			optlen = 1;
909 		else {
910 			if (cnt < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp)) {
911 				code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
912 				goto bad;
913 			}
914 			optlen = cp[IPOPT_OLEN];
915 			if (optlen < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp) || optlen > cnt) {
916 				code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
917 				goto bad;
918 			}
919 		}
920 		switch (opt) {
921 
922 		default:
923 			break;
924 
925 		/*
926 		 * Source routing with record.
927 		 * Find interface with current destination address.
928 		 * If none on this machine then drop if strictly routed,
929 		 * or do nothing if loosely routed.
930 		 * Record interface address and bring up next address
931 		 * component.  If strictly routed make sure next
932 		 * address is on directly accessible net.
933 		 */
934 		case IPOPT_LSRR:
935 		case IPOPT_SSRR:
936 			if (ip_allowsrcrt == 0) {
937 				type = ICMP_UNREACH;
938 				code = ICMP_UNREACH_NET_PROHIB;
939 				goto bad;
940 			}
941 			if (optlen < IPOPT_OFFSET + sizeof(*cp)) {
942 				code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
943 				goto bad;
944 			}
945 			if ((off = cp[IPOPT_OFFSET]) < IPOPT_MINOFF) {
946 				code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
947 				goto bad;
948 			}
949 			ipaddr.sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
950 
951 			s = pserialize_read_enter();
952 			ifa = ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr));
953 			if (ifa == NULL) {
954 				pserialize_read_exit(s);
955 				if (opt == IPOPT_SSRR) {
956 					type = ICMP_UNREACH;
957 					code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
958 					goto bad;
959 				}
960 				/*
961 				 * Loose routing, and not at next destination
962 				 * yet; nothing to do except forward.
963 				 */
964 				break;
965 			}
966 			pserialize_read_exit(s);
967 
968 			off--;			/* 0 origin */
969 			if ((off + sizeof(struct in_addr)) > optlen) {
970 				/*
971 				 * End of source route.  Should be for us.
972 				 */
973 				save_rte(cp, ip->ip_src);
974 				break;
975 			}
976 			/*
977 			 * locate outgoing interface
978 			 */
979 			memcpy((void *)&ipaddr.sin_addr, (void *)(cp + off),
980 			    sizeof(ipaddr.sin_addr));
981 			s = pserialize_read_enter();
982 			if (opt == IPOPT_SSRR) {
983 				ifa = ifa_ifwithladdr(sintosa(&ipaddr));
984 				if (ifa != NULL)
985 					ia = ifatoia(ifa);
986 				else
987 					ia = NULL;
988 			} else {
989 				ia = ip_rtaddr(ipaddr.sin_addr);
990 			}
991 			if (ia == NULL) {
992 				type = ICMP_UNREACH;
993 				code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
994 				pserialize_read_exit(s);
995 				goto bad;
996 			}
997 			ip->ip_dst = ipaddr.sin_addr;
998 			bcopy((void *)&ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
999 			    (void *)(cp + off), sizeof(struct in_addr));
1000 			pserialize_read_exit(s);
1001 			cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1002 			/*
1003 			 * Let ip_intr's mcast routing check handle mcast pkts
1004 			 */
1005 			forward = !IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_dst.s_addr);
1006 			break;
1007 
1008 		case IPOPT_RR:
1009 			if (optlen < IPOPT_OFFSET + sizeof(*cp)) {
1010 				code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
1011 				goto bad;
1012 			}
1013 			if ((off = cp[IPOPT_OFFSET]) < IPOPT_MINOFF) {
1014 				code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
1015 				goto bad;
1016 			}
1017 			/*
1018 			 * If no space remains, ignore.
1019 			 */
1020 			off--;			/* 0 origin */
1021 			if ((off + sizeof(struct in_addr)) > optlen)
1022 				break;
1023 			memcpy((void *)&ipaddr.sin_addr, (void *)(&ip->ip_dst),
1024 			    sizeof(ipaddr.sin_addr));
1025 			/*
1026 			 * locate outgoing interface; if we're the destination,
1027 			 * use the incoming interface (should be same).
1028 			 */
1029 			s = pserialize_read_enter();
1030 			ifa = ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr));
1031 			if (ifa == NULL) {
1032 				ia = ip_rtaddr(ipaddr.sin_addr);
1033 				if (ia == NULL) {
1034 					pserialize_read_exit(s);
1035 					type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1036 					code = ICMP_UNREACH_HOST;
1037 					goto bad;
1038 				}
1039 			} else {
1040 				ia = ifatoia(ifa);
1041 			}
1042 			bcopy((void *)&ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
1043 			    (void *)(cp + off), sizeof(struct in_addr));
1044 			pserialize_read_exit(s);
1045 			cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1046 			break;
1047 
1048 		case IPOPT_TS:
1049 			code = cp - (u_char *)ip;
1050 			ipt = (struct ip_timestamp *)cp;
1051 			if (ipt->ipt_len < 4 || ipt->ipt_len > 40) {
1052 				code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_len - (u_char *)ip;
1053 				goto bad;
1054 			}
1055 			if (ipt->ipt_ptr < 5) {
1056 				code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr - (u_char *)ip;
1057 				goto bad;
1058 			}
1059 			if (ipt->ipt_ptr > ipt->ipt_len - sizeof (int32_t)) {
1060 				if (++ipt->ipt_oflw == 0) {
1061 					code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
1062 					    (u_char *)ip;
1063 					goto bad;
1064 				}
1065 				break;
1066 			}
1067 			cp0 = (cp + ipt->ipt_ptr - 1);
1068 			switch (ipt->ipt_flg) {
1069 
1070 			case IPOPT_TS_TSONLY:
1071 				break;
1072 
1073 			case IPOPT_TS_TSANDADDR: {
1074 				struct ifnet *rcvif;
1075 				int _s, _ss;
1076 
1077 				if (ipt->ipt_ptr - 1 + sizeof(n_time) +
1078 				    sizeof(struct in_addr) > ipt->ipt_len) {
1079 					code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
1080 					    (u_char *)ip;
1081 					goto bad;
1082 				}
1083 				ipaddr.sin_addr = dst;
1084 				_ss = pserialize_read_enter();
1085 				rcvif = m_get_rcvif(m, &_s);
1086 				ifa = ifaof_ifpforaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr), rcvif);
1087 				m_put_rcvif(rcvif, &_s);
1088 				if (ifa == NULL) {
1089 					pserialize_read_exit(_ss);
1090 					break;
1091 				}
1092 				ia = ifatoia(ifa);
1093 				bcopy(&ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
1094 				    cp0, sizeof(struct in_addr));
1095 				pserialize_read_exit(_ss);
1096 				ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1097 				break;
1098 			}
1099 
1100 			case IPOPT_TS_PRESPEC:
1101 				if (ipt->ipt_ptr - 1 + sizeof(n_time) +
1102 				    sizeof(struct in_addr) > ipt->ipt_len) {
1103 					code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
1104 					    (u_char *)ip;
1105 					goto bad;
1106 				}
1107 				memcpy(&ipaddr.sin_addr, cp0,
1108 				    sizeof(struct in_addr));
1109 				s = pserialize_read_enter();
1110 				ifa = ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr));
1111 				if (ifa == NULL) {
1112 					pserialize_read_exit(s);
1113 					continue;
1114 				}
1115 				pserialize_read_exit(s);
1116 				ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1117 				break;
1118 
1119 			default:
1120 				/* XXX can't take &ipt->ipt_flg */
1121 				code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
1122 				    (u_char *)ip + 1;
1123 				goto bad;
1124 			}
1125 			ntime = iptime();
1126 			cp0 = (u_char *) &ntime; /* XXX grumble, GCC... */
1127 			memmove((char *)cp + ipt->ipt_ptr - 1, cp0,
1128 			    sizeof(n_time));
1129 			ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(n_time);
1130 		}
1131 	}
1132 	if (forward) {
1133 		struct ifnet *rcvif;
1134 		struct psref _psref;
1135 
1136 		if (ip_forwsrcrt == 0) {
1137 			type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1138 			code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
1139 			goto bad;
1140 		}
1141 
1142 		rcvif = m_get_rcvif_psref(m, &_psref);
1143 		if (__predict_false(rcvif == NULL)) {
1144 			type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1145 			code = ICMP_UNREACH_HOST;
1146 			goto bad;
1147 		}
1148 		ip_forward(m, 1, rcvif);
1149 		m_put_rcvif_psref(rcvif, &_psref);
1150 		return true;
1151 	}
1152 	return false;
1153 bad:
1154 	icmp_error(m, type, code, 0, 0);
1155 	IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADOPTIONS);
1156 	return true;
1157 }
1158 
1159 /*
1160  * ip_rtaddr: given address of next destination (final or next hop),
1161  * return internet address info of interface to be used to get there.
1162  */
1163 static struct in_ifaddr *
1164 ip_rtaddr(struct in_addr dst)
1165 {
1166 	struct rtentry *rt;
1167 	union {
1168 		struct sockaddr		dst;
1169 		struct sockaddr_in	dst4;
1170 	} u;
1171 	struct route *ro;
1172 
1173 	sockaddr_in_init(&u.dst4, &dst, 0);
1174 
1175 	SOFTNET_LOCK();
1176 	ro = percpu_getref(ipforward_rt_percpu);
1177 	rt = rtcache_lookup(ro, &u.dst);
1178 	percpu_putref(ipforward_rt_percpu);
1179 	SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
1180 	if (rt == NULL)
1181 		return NULL;
1182 
1183 	return ifatoia(rt->rt_ifa);
1184 }
1185 
1186 /*
1187  * save_rte: save incoming source route for use in replies, to be picked
1188  * up later by ip_srcroute if the receiver is interested.
1189  */
1190 static void
1191 save_rte(u_char *option, struct in_addr dst)
1192 {
1193 	unsigned olen;
1194 
1195 	olen = option[IPOPT_OLEN];
1196 	if (olen > sizeof(ip_srcrt) - (1 + sizeof(dst)))
1197 		return;
1198 	memcpy((void *)ip_srcrt.srcopt, (void *)option, olen);
1199 	ip_nhops = (olen - IPOPT_OFFSET - 1) / sizeof(struct in_addr);
1200 	ip_srcrt.dst = dst;
1201 }
1202 
1203 /*
1204  * Retrieve incoming source route for use in replies,
1205  * in the same form used by setsockopt.
1206  * The first hop is placed before the options, will be removed later.
1207  */
1208 struct mbuf *
1209 ip_srcroute(void)
1210 {
1211 	struct in_addr *p, *q;
1212 	struct mbuf *m;
1213 
1214 	if (ip_nhops == 0)
1215 		return NULL;
1216 	m = m_get(M_DONTWAIT, MT_SOOPTS);
1217 	if (m == 0)
1218 		return NULL;
1219 
1220 	MCLAIM(m, &inetdomain.dom_mowner);
1221 #define OPTSIZ	(sizeof(ip_srcrt.nop) + sizeof(ip_srcrt.srcopt))
1222 
1223 	/* length is (nhops+1)*sizeof(addr) + sizeof(nop + srcrt header) */
1224 	m->m_len = ip_nhops * sizeof(struct in_addr) + sizeof(struct in_addr) +
1225 	    OPTSIZ;
1226 
1227 	/*
1228 	 * First save first hop for return route
1229 	 */
1230 	p = &ip_srcrt.route[ip_nhops - 1];
1231 	*(mtod(m, struct in_addr *)) = *p--;
1232 
1233 	/*
1234 	 * Copy option fields and padding (nop) to mbuf.
1235 	 */
1236 	ip_srcrt.nop = IPOPT_NOP;
1237 	ip_srcrt.srcopt[IPOPT_OFFSET] = IPOPT_MINOFF;
1238 	memmove(mtod(m, char *) + sizeof(struct in_addr), &ip_srcrt.nop,
1239 	    OPTSIZ);
1240 	q = (struct in_addr *)(mtod(m, char *) +
1241 	    sizeof(struct in_addr) + OPTSIZ);
1242 #undef OPTSIZ
1243 	/*
1244 	 * Record return path as an IP source route,
1245 	 * reversing the path (pointers are now aligned).
1246 	 */
1247 	while (p >= ip_srcrt.route) {
1248 		*q++ = *p--;
1249 	}
1250 	/*
1251 	 * Last hop goes to final destination.
1252 	 */
1253 	*q = ip_srcrt.dst;
1254 	return (m);
1255 }
1256 
1257 const int inetctlerrmap[PRC_NCMDS] = {
1258 	[PRC_MSGSIZE] = EMSGSIZE,
1259 	[PRC_HOSTDEAD] = EHOSTDOWN,
1260 	[PRC_HOSTUNREACH] = EHOSTUNREACH,
1261 	[PRC_UNREACH_NET] = EHOSTUNREACH,
1262 	[PRC_UNREACH_HOST] = EHOSTUNREACH,
1263 	[PRC_UNREACH_PROTOCOL] = ECONNREFUSED,
1264 	[PRC_UNREACH_PORT] = ECONNREFUSED,
1265 	[PRC_UNREACH_SRCFAIL] = EHOSTUNREACH,
1266 	[PRC_PARAMPROB] = ENOPROTOOPT,
1267 };
1268 
1269 void
1270 ip_fasttimo(void)
1271 {
1272 	if (ip_drainwanted) {
1273 		ip_drain();
1274 		ip_drainwanted = 0;
1275 	}
1276 }
1277 
1278 void
1279 ip_drainstub(void)
1280 {
1281 	ip_drainwanted = 1;
1282 }
1283 
1284 /*
1285  * Forward a packet.  If some error occurs return the sender
1286  * an icmp packet.  Note we can't always generate a meaningful
1287  * icmp message because icmp doesn't have a large enough repertoire
1288  * of codes and types.
1289  *
1290  * If not forwarding, just drop the packet.  This could be confusing
1291  * if ipforwarding was zero but some routing protocol was advancing
1292  * us as a gateway to somewhere.  However, we must let the routing
1293  * protocol deal with that.
1294  *
1295  * The srcrt parameter indicates whether the packet is being forwarded
1296  * via a source route.
1297  */
1298 static void
1299 ip_forward(struct mbuf *m, int srcrt, struct ifnet *rcvif)
1300 {
1301 	struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
1302 	struct rtentry *rt;
1303 	int error, type = 0, code = 0, destmtu = 0;
1304 	struct mbuf *mcopy;
1305 	n_long dest;
1306 	union {
1307 		struct sockaddr		dst;
1308 		struct sockaddr_in	dst4;
1309 	} u;
1310 	uint64_t *ips;
1311 	struct route *ro;
1312 
1313 	KASSERTMSG(cpu_softintr_p(), "ip_forward: not in the software "
1314 	    "interrupt handler; synchronization assumptions violated");
1315 
1316 	/*
1317 	 * We are now in the output path.
1318 	 */
1319 	MCLAIM(m, &ip_tx_mowner);
1320 
1321 	/*
1322 	 * Clear any in-bound checksum flags for this packet.
1323 	 */
1324 	m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = 0;
1325 
1326 	dest = 0;
1327 	if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST) || in_canforward(ip->ip_dst) == 0) {
1328 		IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
1329 		m_freem(m);
1330 		return;
1331 	}
1332 
1333 	SOFTNET_LOCK();
1334 
1335 	if (ip->ip_ttl <= IPTTLDEC) {
1336 		icmp_error(m, ICMP_TIMXCEED, ICMP_TIMXCEED_INTRANS, dest, 0);
1337 		SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
1338 		return;
1339 	}
1340 
1341 	sockaddr_in_init(&u.dst4, &ip->ip_dst, 0);
1342 
1343 	ro = percpu_getref(ipforward_rt_percpu);
1344 	if ((rt = rtcache_lookup(ro, &u.dst)) == NULL) {
1345 		percpu_putref(ipforward_rt_percpu);
1346 		icmp_error(m, ICMP_UNREACH, ICMP_UNREACH_NET, dest, 0);
1347 		SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
1348 		return;
1349 	}
1350 
1351 	/*
1352 	 * Save at most 68 bytes of the packet in case
1353 	 * we need to generate an ICMP message to the src.
1354 	 * Pullup to avoid sharing mbuf cluster between m and mcopy.
1355 	 */
1356 	mcopy = m_copym(m, 0, imin(ntohs(ip->ip_len), 68), M_DONTWAIT);
1357 	if (mcopy)
1358 		mcopy = m_pullup(mcopy, ip->ip_hl << 2);
1359 
1360 	ip->ip_ttl -= IPTTLDEC;
1361 
1362 	/*
1363 	 * If forwarding packet using same interface that it came in on,
1364 	 * perhaps should send a redirect to sender to shortcut a hop.
1365 	 * Only send redirect if source is sending directly to us,
1366 	 * and if packet was not source routed (or has any options).
1367 	 * Also, don't send redirect if forwarding using a default route
1368 	 * or a route modified by a redirect.
1369 	 */
1370 	if (rt->rt_ifp == rcvif &&
1371 	    (rt->rt_flags & (RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_MODIFIED)) == 0 &&
1372 	    !in_nullhost(satocsin(rt_getkey(rt))->sin_addr) &&
1373 	    ipsendredirects && !srcrt) {
1374 		if (rt->rt_ifa &&
1375 		    (ip->ip_src.s_addr & ifatoia(rt->rt_ifa)->ia_subnetmask) ==
1376 		    ifatoia(rt->rt_ifa)->ia_subnet) {
1377 			if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)
1378 				dest = satosin(rt->rt_gateway)->sin_addr.s_addr;
1379 			else
1380 				dest = ip->ip_dst.s_addr;
1381 			/*
1382 			 * Router requirements says to only send host
1383 			 * redirects.
1384 			 */
1385 			type = ICMP_REDIRECT;
1386 			code = ICMP_REDIRECT_HOST;
1387 		}
1388 	}
1389 
1390 	error = ip_output(m, NULL, ro,
1391 	    (IP_FORWARDING | (ip_directedbcast ? IP_ALLOWBROADCAST : 0)),
1392 	    NULL, NULL);
1393 
1394 	if (error) {
1395 		IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
1396 		goto error;
1397 	}
1398 
1399 	ips = IP_STAT_GETREF();
1400 	ips[IP_STAT_FORWARD]++;
1401 
1402 	if (type) {
1403 		ips[IP_STAT_REDIRECTSENT]++;
1404 		IP_STAT_PUTREF();
1405 		goto redirect;
1406 	}
1407 
1408 	IP_STAT_PUTREF();
1409 	if (mcopy) {
1410 #ifdef GATEWAY
1411 		if (mcopy->m_flags & M_CANFASTFWD)
1412 			ipflow_create(ro, mcopy);
1413 #endif
1414 		m_freem(mcopy);
1415 	}
1416 
1417 	percpu_putref(ipforward_rt_percpu);
1418 	SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
1419 	return;
1420 
1421 redirect:
1422 error:
1423 	if (mcopy == NULL) {
1424 		percpu_putref(ipforward_rt_percpu);
1425 		SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
1426 		return;
1427 	}
1428 
1429 	switch (error) {
1430 
1431 	case 0:				/* forwarded, but need redirect */
1432 		/* type, code set above */
1433 		break;
1434 
1435 	case ENETUNREACH:		/* shouldn't happen, checked above */
1436 	case EHOSTUNREACH:
1437 	case ENETDOWN:
1438 	case EHOSTDOWN:
1439 	default:
1440 		type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1441 		code = ICMP_UNREACH_HOST;
1442 		break;
1443 
1444 	case EMSGSIZE:
1445 		type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1446 		code = ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG;
1447 
1448 		if ((rt = rtcache_validate(ro)) != NULL)
1449 			destmtu = rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu;
1450 #ifdef IPSEC
1451 		if (ipsec_used)
1452 			(void)ipsec4_forward(mcopy, &destmtu);
1453 #endif
1454 		IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFRAG);
1455 		break;
1456 
1457 	case ENOBUFS:
1458 		/*
1459 		 * Do not generate ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH as required in RFC 1812,
1460 		 * Requirements for IP Version 4 Routers.  Source quench can
1461 		 * big problem under DoS attacks or if the underlying
1462 		 * interface is rate-limited.
1463 		 */
1464 		if (mcopy)
1465 			m_freem(mcopy);
1466 		percpu_putref(ipforward_rt_percpu);
1467 		SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
1468 		return;
1469 	}
1470 	icmp_error(mcopy, type, code, dest, destmtu);
1471 	percpu_putref(ipforward_rt_percpu);
1472 	SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
1473 }
1474 
1475 void
1476 ip_savecontrol(struct inpcb *inp, struct mbuf **mp, struct ip *ip,
1477     struct mbuf *m)
1478 {
1479 	struct socket *so = inp->inp_socket;
1480 	ifnet_t *ifp;
1481 	int inpflags = inp->inp_flags;
1482 	struct psref psref;
1483 
1484 	ifp = m_get_rcvif_psref(m, &psref);
1485 	if (__predict_false(ifp == NULL))
1486 		return; /* XXX should report error? */
1487 
1488 	if (so->so_options & SO_TIMESTAMP
1489 #ifdef SO_OTIMESTAMP
1490 	    || so->so_options & SO_OTIMESTAMP
1491 #endif
1492 	    ) {
1493 		struct timeval tv;
1494 
1495 		microtime(&tv);
1496 #ifdef SO_OTIMESTAMP
1497 		if (so->so_options & SO_OTIMESTAMP) {
1498 			struct timeval50 tv50;
1499 			timeval_to_timeval50(&tv, &tv50);
1500 			*mp = sbcreatecontrol((void *) &tv50, sizeof(tv50),
1501 			    SCM_OTIMESTAMP, SOL_SOCKET);
1502 		} else
1503 #endif
1504 		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((void *) &tv, sizeof(tv),
1505 		    SCM_TIMESTAMP, SOL_SOCKET);
1506 		if (*mp)
1507 			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1508 	}
1509 	if (inpflags & INP_RECVDSTADDR) {
1510 		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((void *) &ip->ip_dst,
1511 		    sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVDSTADDR, IPPROTO_IP);
1512 		if (*mp)
1513 			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1514 	}
1515 	if (inpflags & INP_RECVPKTINFO) {
1516 		struct in_pktinfo ipi;
1517 		ipi.ipi_addr = ip->ip_src;
1518 		ipi.ipi_ifindex = ifp->if_index;
1519 		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((void *) &ipi,
1520 		    sizeof(ipi), IP_RECVPKTINFO, IPPROTO_IP);
1521 		if (*mp)
1522 			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1523 	}
1524 	if (inpflags & INP_PKTINFO) {
1525 		struct in_pktinfo ipi;
1526 		ipi.ipi_addr = ip->ip_dst;
1527 		ipi.ipi_ifindex = ifp->if_index;
1528 		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((void *) &ipi,
1529 		    sizeof(ipi), IP_PKTINFO, IPPROTO_IP);
1530 		if (*mp)
1531 			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1532 	}
1533 	if (inpflags & INP_RECVIF) {
1534 		struct sockaddr_dl sdl;
1535 
1536 		sockaddr_dl_init(&sdl, sizeof(sdl), ifp->if_index, 0, NULL, 0,
1537 		    NULL, 0);
1538 		*mp = sbcreatecontrol(&sdl, sdl.sdl_len, IP_RECVIF, IPPROTO_IP);
1539 		if (*mp)
1540 			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1541 	}
1542 	if (inpflags & INP_RECVTTL) {
1543 		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((void *) &ip->ip_ttl,
1544 		    sizeof(uint8_t), IP_RECVTTL, IPPROTO_IP);
1545 		if (*mp)
1546 			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1547 	}
1548 	m_put_rcvif_psref(ifp, &psref);
1549 }
1550 
1551 /*
1552  * sysctl helper routine for net.inet.ip.forwsrcrt.
1553  */
1554 static int
1555 sysctl_net_inet_ip_forwsrcrt(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1556 {
1557 	int error, tmp;
1558 	struct sysctlnode node;
1559 
1560 	node = *rnode;
1561 	tmp = ip_forwsrcrt;
1562 	node.sysctl_data = &tmp;
1563 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
1564 	if (error || newp == NULL)
1565 		return (error);
1566 
1567 	error = kauth_authorize_network(l->l_cred, KAUTH_NETWORK_FORWSRCRT,
1568 	    0, NULL, NULL, NULL);
1569 	if (error)
1570 		return (error);
1571 
1572 	ip_forwsrcrt = tmp;
1573 
1574 	return (0);
1575 }
1576 
1577 /*
1578  * sysctl helper routine for net.inet.ip.mtudisctimeout.  checks the
1579  * range of the new value and tweaks timers if it changes.
1580  */
1581 static int
1582 sysctl_net_inet_ip_pmtudto(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1583 {
1584 	int error, tmp;
1585 	struct sysctlnode node;
1586 
1587 	node = *rnode;
1588 	tmp = ip_mtudisc_timeout;
1589 	node.sysctl_data = &tmp;
1590 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
1591 	if (error || newp == NULL)
1592 		return (error);
1593 	if (tmp < 0)
1594 		return (EINVAL);
1595 
1596 	mutex_enter(softnet_lock);
1597 
1598 	ip_mtudisc_timeout = tmp;
1599 	rt_timer_queue_change(ip_mtudisc_timeout_q, ip_mtudisc_timeout);
1600 
1601 	mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
1602 
1603 	return (0);
1604 }
1605 
1606 static int
1607 sysctl_net_inet_ip_stats(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1608 {
1609 
1610 	return (NETSTAT_SYSCTL(ipstat_percpu, IP_NSTATS));
1611 }
1612 
1613 static void
1614 sysctl_net_inet_ip_setup(struct sysctllog **clog)
1615 {
1616 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1617 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1618 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "inet",
1619 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("PF_INET related settings"),
1620 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
1621 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, CTL_EOL);
1622 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1623 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1624 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "ip",
1625 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("IPv4 related settings"),
1626 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
1627 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP, CTL_EOL);
1628 
1629 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1630 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1631 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "forwarding",
1632 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable forwarding of INET datagrams"),
1633 		       NULL, 0, &ipforwarding, 0,
1634 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1635 		       IPCTL_FORWARDING, CTL_EOL);
1636 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1637 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1638 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "redirect",
1639 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable sending of ICMP redirect messages"),
1640 		       NULL, 0, &ipsendredirects, 0,
1641 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1642 		       IPCTL_SENDREDIRECTS, CTL_EOL);
1643 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1644 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1645 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "ttl",
1646 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Default TTL for an INET datagram"),
1647 		       NULL, 0, &ip_defttl, 0,
1648 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1649 		       IPCTL_DEFTTL, CTL_EOL);
1650 #ifdef IPCTL_DEFMTU
1651 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1652 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT /* |CTLFLAG_READWRITE? */,
1653 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "mtu",
1654 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Default MTA for an INET route"),
1655 		       NULL, 0, &ip_mtu, 0,
1656 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1657 		       IPCTL_DEFMTU, CTL_EOL);
1658 #endif /* IPCTL_DEFMTU */
1659 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1660 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1661 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "forwsrcrt",
1662 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable forwarding of source-routed "
1663 				    "datagrams"),
1664 		       sysctl_net_inet_ip_forwsrcrt, 0, &ip_forwsrcrt, 0,
1665 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1666 		       IPCTL_FORWSRCRT, CTL_EOL);
1667 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1668 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1669 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "directed-broadcast",
1670 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable forwarding of broadcast datagrams"),
1671 		       NULL, 0, &ip_directedbcast, 0,
1672 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1673 		       IPCTL_DIRECTEDBCAST, CTL_EOL);
1674 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1675 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1676 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "allowsrcrt",
1677 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Accept source-routed datagrams"),
1678 		       NULL, 0, &ip_allowsrcrt, 0,
1679 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1680 		       IPCTL_ALLOWSRCRT, CTL_EOL);
1681 
1682 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1683 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1684 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "mtudisc",
1685 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Use RFC1191 Path MTU Discovery"),
1686 		       NULL, 0, &ip_mtudisc, 0,
1687 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1688 		       IPCTL_MTUDISC, CTL_EOL);
1689 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1690 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1691 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "anonportmin",
1692 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Lowest ephemeral port number to assign"),
1693 		       sysctl_net_inet_ip_ports, 0, &anonportmin, 0,
1694 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1695 		       IPCTL_ANONPORTMIN, CTL_EOL);
1696 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1697 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1698 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "anonportmax",
1699 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Highest ephemeral port number to assign"),
1700 		       sysctl_net_inet_ip_ports, 0, &anonportmax, 0,
1701 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1702 		       IPCTL_ANONPORTMAX, CTL_EOL);
1703 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1704 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1705 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "mtudisctimeout",
1706 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Lifetime of a Path MTU Discovered route"),
1707 		       sysctl_net_inet_ip_pmtudto, 0, (void *)&ip_mtudisc_timeout, 0,
1708 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1709 		       IPCTL_MTUDISCTIMEOUT, CTL_EOL);
1710 #ifndef IPNOPRIVPORTS
1711 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1712 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1713 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "lowportmin",
1714 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Lowest privileged ephemeral port number "
1715 				    "to assign"),
1716 		       sysctl_net_inet_ip_ports, 0, &lowportmin, 0,
1717 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1718 		       IPCTL_LOWPORTMIN, CTL_EOL);
1719 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1720 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1721 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "lowportmax",
1722 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Highest privileged ephemeral port number "
1723 				    "to assign"),
1724 		       sysctl_net_inet_ip_ports, 0, &lowportmax, 0,
1725 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1726 		       IPCTL_LOWPORTMAX, CTL_EOL);
1727 #endif /* IPNOPRIVPORTS */
1728 #if NGRE > 0
1729 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1730 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1731 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "grettl",
1732 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Default TTL for a gre tunnel datagram"),
1733 		       NULL, 0, &ip_gre_ttl, 0,
1734 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1735 		       IPCTL_GRE_TTL, CTL_EOL);
1736 #endif /* NGRE */
1737 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1738 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1739 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "checkinterface",
1740 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable receive side of Strong ES model "
1741 				    "from RFC1122"),
1742 		       NULL, 0, &ip_checkinterface, 0,
1743 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1744 		       IPCTL_CHECKINTERFACE, CTL_EOL);
1745 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1746 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1747 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "random_id",
1748 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Assign random ip_id values"),
1749 		       NULL, 0, &ip_do_randomid, 0,
1750 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1751 		       IPCTL_RANDOMID, CTL_EOL);
1752 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1753 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1754 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "do_loopback_cksum",
1755 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Perform IP checksum on loopback"),
1756 		       NULL, 0, &ip_do_loopback_cksum, 0,
1757 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1758 		       IPCTL_LOOPBACKCKSUM, CTL_EOL);
1759 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1760 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1761 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "stats",
1762 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("IP statistics"),
1763 		       sysctl_net_inet_ip_stats, 0, NULL, 0,
1764 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP, IPCTL_STATS,
1765 		       CTL_EOL);
1766 #if NARP
1767 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1768 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1769 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "dad_count",
1770 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Number of Duplicate Address Detection "
1771 				    "probes to send"),
1772 		       NULL, 0, &ip_dad_count, 0,
1773 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1774 		       IPCTL_DAD_COUNT, CTL_EOL);
1775 #endif
1776 
1777 	/* anonportalgo RFC6056 subtree */
1778 	const struct sysctlnode *portalgo_node;
1779 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, &portalgo_node,
1780 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1781 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "anonportalgo",
1782 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Anonymous Port Algorithm Selection (RFC 6056)"),
1783 	    	       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
1784 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
1785 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &portalgo_node, NULL,
1786 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1787 		       CTLTYPE_STRING, "available",
1788 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("available algorithms"),
1789 		       sysctl_portalgo_available, 0, NULL, PORTALGO_MAXLEN,
1790 		       CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
1791 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &portalgo_node, NULL,
1792 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1793 		       CTLTYPE_STRING, "selected",
1794 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("selected algorithm"),
1795 		       sysctl_portalgo_selected4, 0, NULL, PORTALGO_MAXLEN,
1796 		       CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
1797 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &portalgo_node, NULL,
1798 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1799 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "reserve",
1800 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("bitmap of reserved ports"),
1801 		       sysctl_portalgo_reserve4, 0, NULL, 0,
1802 		       CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
1803 }
1804 
1805 void
1806 ip_statinc(u_int stat)
1807 {
1808 
1809 	KASSERT(stat < IP_NSTATS);
1810 	IP_STATINC(stat);
1811 }
1812