xref: /netbsd-src/sys/netinet/ip_input.c (revision b757af438b42b93f8c6571f026d8b8ef3eaf5fc9)
1 /*	$NetBSD: ip_input.c,v 1.299 2012/03/22 20:34:39 drochner Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 /*-
33  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
34  * All rights reserved.
35  *
36  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
37  * by Public Access Networks Corporation ("Panix").  It was developed under
38  * contract to Panix by Eric Haszlakiewicz and Thor Lancelot Simon.
39  *
40  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
41  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
42  * are met:
43  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
44  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
45  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
47  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
48  *
49  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
50  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
51  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
52  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
53  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
54  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
55  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
56  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
57  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
58  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
59  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
60  */
61 
62 /*
63  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
64  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
65  *
66  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
67  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
68  * are met:
69  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
70  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
71  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
72  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
73  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
74  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
75  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
76  *    without specific prior written permission.
77  *
78  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
79  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
80  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
81  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
82  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
83  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
84  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
85  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
86  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
87  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
88  * SUCH DAMAGE.
89  *
90  *	@(#)ip_input.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
91  */
92 
93 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
94 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ip_input.c,v 1.299 2012/03/22 20:34:39 drochner Exp $");
95 
96 #include "opt_inet.h"
97 #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
98 #include "opt_gateway.h"
99 #include "opt_pfil_hooks.h"
100 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
101 #include "opt_mrouting.h"
102 #include "opt_mbuftrace.h"
103 #include "opt_inet_csum.h"
104 
105 #include <sys/param.h>
106 #include <sys/systm.h>
107 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
108 #include <sys/domain.h>
109 #include <sys/protosw.h>
110 #include <sys/socket.h>
111 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
112 #include <sys/errno.h>
113 #include <sys/time.h>
114 #include <sys/kernel.h>
115 #include <sys/pool.h>
116 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
117 #include <sys/kauth.h>
118 
119 #include <net/if.h>
120 #include <net/if_dl.h>
121 #include <net/route.h>
122 #include <net/pfil.h>
123 
124 #include <netinet/in.h>
125 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
126 #include <netinet/ip.h>
127 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
128 #include <netinet/in_proto.h>
129 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
130 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
131 #include <netinet/ip_private.h>
132 #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
133 /* just for gif_ttl */
134 #include <netinet/in_gif.h>
135 #include "gif.h"
136 #include <net/if_gre.h>
137 #include "gre.h"
138 
139 #ifdef MROUTING
140 #include <netinet/ip_mroute.h>
141 #endif
142 
143 #ifdef FAST_IPSEC
144 #include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
145 #include <netipsec/key.h>
146 #endif	/* FAST_IPSEC*/
147 
148 #ifndef	IPFORWARDING
149 #ifdef GATEWAY
150 #define	IPFORWARDING	1	/* forward IP packets not for us */
151 #else /* GATEWAY */
152 #define	IPFORWARDING	0	/* don't forward IP packets not for us */
153 #endif /* GATEWAY */
154 #endif /* IPFORWARDING */
155 #ifndef	IPSENDREDIRECTS
156 #define	IPSENDREDIRECTS	1
157 #endif
158 #ifndef IPFORWSRCRT
159 #define	IPFORWSRCRT	1	/* forward source-routed packets */
160 #endif
161 #ifndef IPALLOWSRCRT
162 #define	IPALLOWSRCRT	1	/* allow source-routed packets */
163 #endif
164 #ifndef IPMTUDISC
165 #define IPMTUDISC	1
166 #endif
167 #ifndef IPMTUDISCTIMEOUT
168 #define IPMTUDISCTIMEOUT (10 * 60)	/* as per RFC 1191 */
169 #endif
170 
171 #ifdef COMPAT_50
172 #include <compat/sys/time.h>
173 #include <compat/sys/socket.h>
174 #endif
175 
176 /*
177  * Note: DIRECTED_BROADCAST is handled this way so that previous
178  * configuration using this option will Just Work.
179  */
180 #ifndef IPDIRECTEDBCAST
181 #ifdef DIRECTED_BROADCAST
182 #define IPDIRECTEDBCAST	1
183 #else
184 #define	IPDIRECTEDBCAST	0
185 #endif /* DIRECTED_BROADCAST */
186 #endif /* IPDIRECTEDBCAST */
187 int	ipforwarding = IPFORWARDING;
188 int	ipsendredirects = IPSENDREDIRECTS;
189 int	ip_defttl = IPDEFTTL;
190 int	ip_forwsrcrt = IPFORWSRCRT;
191 int	ip_directedbcast = IPDIRECTEDBCAST;
192 int	ip_allowsrcrt = IPALLOWSRCRT;
193 int	ip_mtudisc = IPMTUDISC;
194 int	ip_mtudisc_timeout = IPMTUDISCTIMEOUT;
195 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
196 int	ipprintfs = 0;
197 #endif
198 
199 int	ip_do_randomid = 0;
200 
201 /*
202  * XXX - Setting ip_checkinterface mostly implements the receive side of
203  * the Strong ES model described in RFC 1122, but since the routing table
204  * and transmit implementation do not implement the Strong ES model,
205  * setting this to 1 results in an odd hybrid.
206  *
207  * XXX - ip_checkinterface currently must be disabled if you use ipnat
208  * to translate the destination address to another local interface.
209  *
210  * XXX - ip_checkinterface must be disabled if you add IP aliases
211  * to the loopback interface instead of the interface where the
212  * packets for those addresses are received.
213  */
214 int	ip_checkinterface = 0;
215 
216 
217 struct rttimer_queue *ip_mtudisc_timeout_q = NULL;
218 
219 u_long	in_ifaddrhash;				/* size of hash table - 1 */
220 int	in_ifaddrentries;			/* total number of addrs */
221 struct in_ifaddrhead in_ifaddrhead;
222 struct	in_ifaddrhashhead *in_ifaddrhashtbl;
223 u_long	in_multihash;				/* size of hash table - 1 */
224 int	in_multientries;			/* total number of addrs */
225 struct	in_multihashhead *in_multihashtbl;
226 struct	ifqueue ipintrq;
227 
228 ipid_state_t *		ip_ids;
229 uint16_t ip_id;
230 
231 percpu_t *ipstat_percpu;
232 
233 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
234 struct pfil_head inet_pfil_hook;
235 #endif
236 
237 struct pool inmulti_pool;
238 
239 #ifdef INET_CSUM_COUNTERS
240 #include <sys/device.h>
241 
242 struct evcnt ip_hwcsum_bad = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
243     NULL, "inet", "hwcsum bad");
244 struct evcnt ip_hwcsum_ok = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
245     NULL, "inet", "hwcsum ok");
246 struct evcnt ip_swcsum = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
247     NULL, "inet", "swcsum");
248 
249 #define	INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(ev)	(ev)->ev_count++
250 
251 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(ip_hwcsum_bad);
252 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(ip_hwcsum_ok);
253 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(ip_swcsum);
254 
255 #else
256 
257 #define	INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(ev)	/* nothing */
258 
259 #endif /* INET_CSUM_COUNTERS */
260 
261 /*
262  * We need to save the IP options in case a protocol wants to respond
263  * to an incoming packet over the same route if the packet got here
264  * using IP source routing.  This allows connection establishment and
265  * maintenance when the remote end is on a network that is not known
266  * to us.
267  */
268 int	ip_nhops = 0;
269 static	struct ip_srcrt {
270 	struct	in_addr dst;			/* final destination */
271 	char	nop;				/* one NOP to align */
272 	char	srcopt[IPOPT_OFFSET + 1];	/* OPTVAL, OLEN and OFFSET */
273 	struct	in_addr route[MAX_IPOPTLEN/sizeof(struct in_addr)];
274 } ip_srcrt;
275 
276 static int ip_drainwanted;
277 
278 static void save_rte(u_char *, struct in_addr);
279 
280 #ifdef MBUFTRACE
281 struct mowner ip_rx_mowner = MOWNER_INIT("internet", "rx");
282 struct mowner ip_tx_mowner = MOWNER_INIT("internet", "tx");
283 #endif
284 
285 static void sysctl_net_inet_ip_setup(struct sysctllog **);
286 
287 /*
288  * IP initialization: fill in IP protocol switch table.
289  * All protocols not implemented in kernel go to raw IP protocol handler.
290  */
291 void
292 ip_init(void)
293 {
294 	const struct protosw *pr;
295 	int i;
296 
297 	sysctl_net_inet_ip_setup(NULL);
298 
299 	pool_init(&inmulti_pool, sizeof(struct in_multi), 0, 0, 0, "inmltpl",
300 	    NULL, IPL_SOFTNET);
301 
302 	pr = pffindproto(PF_INET, IPPROTO_RAW, SOCK_RAW);
303 	if (pr == 0)
304 		panic("ip_init");
305 	for (i = 0; i < IPPROTO_MAX; i++)
306 		ip_protox[i] = pr - inetsw;
307 	for (pr = inetdomain.dom_protosw;
308 	    pr < inetdomain.dom_protoswNPROTOSW; pr++)
309 		if (pr->pr_domain->dom_family == PF_INET &&
310 		    pr->pr_protocol && pr->pr_protocol != IPPROTO_RAW)
311 			ip_protox[pr->pr_protocol] = pr - inetsw;
312 
313 	ip_reass_init();
314 
315 	ip_ids = ip_id_init();
316 	ip_id = time_second & 0xfffff;
317 
318 	ipintrq.ifq_maxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
319 
320 	TAILQ_INIT(&in_ifaddrhead);
321 	in_ifaddrhashtbl = hashinit(IN_IFADDR_HASH_SIZE, HASH_LIST, true,
322 	    &in_ifaddrhash);
323 	in_multihashtbl = hashinit(IN_IFADDR_HASH_SIZE, HASH_LIST, true,
324 	    &in_multihash);
325 	ip_mtudisc_timeout_q = rt_timer_queue_create(ip_mtudisc_timeout);
326 #ifdef GATEWAY
327 	ipflow_init(ip_hashsize);
328 #endif
329 
330 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
331 	/* Register our Packet Filter hook. */
332 	inet_pfil_hook.ph_type = PFIL_TYPE_AF;
333 	inet_pfil_hook.ph_af   = AF_INET;
334 	i = pfil_head_register(&inet_pfil_hook);
335 	if (i != 0)
336 		printf("ip_init: WARNING: unable to register pfil hook, "
337 		    "error %d\n", i);
338 #endif /* PFIL_HOOKS */
339 
340 #ifdef MBUFTRACE
341 	MOWNER_ATTACH(&ip_tx_mowner);
342 	MOWNER_ATTACH(&ip_rx_mowner);
343 #endif /* MBUFTRACE */
344 
345 	ipstat_percpu = percpu_alloc(sizeof(uint64_t) * IP_NSTATS);
346 }
347 
348 struct	sockaddr_in ipaddr = {
349 	.sin_len = sizeof(ipaddr),
350 	.sin_family = AF_INET,
351 };
352 struct	route ipforward_rt;
353 
354 /*
355  * IP software interrupt routine
356  */
357 void
358 ipintr(void)
359 {
360 	int s;
361 	struct mbuf *m;
362 	struct ifqueue lcl_intrq;
363 
364 	memset(&lcl_intrq, 0, sizeof(lcl_intrq));
365 
366 	mutex_enter(softnet_lock);
367 	KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL);
368 	if (!IF_IS_EMPTY(&ipintrq)) {
369 		s = splnet();
370 
371 		/* Take existing queue onto stack */
372 		lcl_intrq = ipintrq;
373 
374 		/* Zero out global queue, preserving maxlen and drops */
375 		ipintrq.ifq_head = NULL;
376 		ipintrq.ifq_tail = NULL;
377 		ipintrq.ifq_len = 0;
378 		ipintrq.ifq_maxlen = lcl_intrq.ifq_maxlen;
379 		ipintrq.ifq_drops = lcl_intrq.ifq_drops;
380 
381 		splx(s);
382 	}
383 	KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL);
384 	while (!IF_IS_EMPTY(&lcl_intrq)) {
385 		IF_DEQUEUE(&lcl_intrq, m);
386 		if (m == NULL)
387 			break;
388 		ip_input(m);
389 	}
390 	mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
391 }
392 
393 /*
394  * Ip input routine.  Checksum and byte swap header.  If fragmented
395  * try to reassemble.  Process options.  Pass to next level.
396  */
397 void
398 ip_input(struct mbuf *m)
399 {
400 	struct ip *ip = NULL;
401 	struct in_ifaddr *ia;
402 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
403 	int hlen = 0, len;
404 	int downmatch;
405 	int checkif;
406 	int srcrt = 0;
407 #ifdef FAST_IPSEC
408 	struct m_tag *mtag;
409 	struct tdb_ident *tdbi;
410 	struct secpolicy *sp;
411 	int error, s;
412 #endif /* FAST_IPSEC */
413 
414 	MCLAIM(m, &ip_rx_mowner);
415 	KASSERT((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) != 0);
416 
417 	/*
418 	 * If no IP addresses have been set yet but the interfaces
419 	 * are receiving, can't do anything with incoming packets yet.
420 	 */
421 	if (TAILQ_FIRST(&in_ifaddrhead) == 0)
422 		goto bad;
423 	IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_TOTAL);
424 	/*
425 	 * If the IP header is not aligned, slurp it up into a new
426 	 * mbuf with space for link headers, in the event we forward
427 	 * it.  Otherwise, if it is aligned, make sure the entire
428 	 * base IP header is in the first mbuf of the chain.
429 	 */
430 	if (IP_HDR_ALIGNED_P(mtod(m, void *)) == 0) {
431 		if ((m = m_copyup(m, sizeof(struct ip),
432 				  (max_linkhdr + 3) & ~3)) == NULL) {
433 			/* XXXJRT new stat, please */
434 			IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_TOOSMALL);
435 			return;
436 		}
437 	} else if (__predict_false(m->m_len < sizeof (struct ip))) {
438 		if ((m = m_pullup(m, sizeof (struct ip))) == NULL) {
439 			IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_TOOSMALL);
440 			return;
441 		}
442 	}
443 	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
444 	if (ip->ip_v != IPVERSION) {
445 		IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADVERS);
446 		goto bad;
447 	}
448 	hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
449 	if (hlen < sizeof(struct ip)) {	/* minimum header length */
450 		IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADHLEN);
451 		goto bad;
452 	}
453 	if (hlen > m->m_len) {
454 		if ((m = m_pullup(m, hlen)) == NULL) {
455 			IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADHLEN);
456 			return;
457 		}
458 		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
459 	}
460 
461 	/*
462 	 * RFC1122: packets with a multicast source address are
463 	 * not allowed.
464 	 */
465 	if (IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_src.s_addr)) {
466 		IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADADDR);
467 		goto bad;
468 	}
469 
470 	/* 127/8 must not appear on wire - RFC1122 */
471 	if ((ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr) >> IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT) == IN_LOOPBACKNET ||
472 	    (ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr) >> IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT) == IN_LOOPBACKNET) {
473 		if ((m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) == 0) {
474 			IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADADDR);
475 			goto bad;
476 		}
477 	}
478 
479 	switch (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &
480 		((m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_csum_flags_rx & M_CSUM_IPv4) |
481 		 M_CSUM_IPv4_BAD)) {
482 	case M_CSUM_IPv4|M_CSUM_IPv4_BAD:
483 		INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(&ip_hwcsum_bad);
484 		goto badcsum;
485 
486 	case M_CSUM_IPv4:
487 		/* Checksum was okay. */
488 		INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(&ip_hwcsum_ok);
489 		break;
490 
491 	default:
492 		/*
493 		 * Must compute it ourselves.  Maybe skip checksum on
494 		 * loopback interfaces.
495 		 */
496 		if (__predict_true(!(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_flags &
497 				     IFF_LOOPBACK) || ip_do_loopback_cksum)) {
498 			INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(&ip_swcsum);
499 			if (in_cksum(m, hlen) != 0)
500 				goto badcsum;
501 		}
502 		break;
503 	}
504 
505 	/* Retrieve the packet length. */
506 	len = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
507 
508 	/*
509 	 * Check for additional length bogosity
510 	 */
511 	if (len < hlen) {
512 		IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADLEN);
513 		goto bad;
514 	}
515 
516 	/*
517 	 * Check that the amount of data in the buffers
518 	 * is as at least much as the IP header would have us expect.
519 	 * Trim mbufs if longer than we expect.
520 	 * Drop packet if shorter than we expect.
521 	 */
522 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < len) {
523 		IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_TOOSHORT);
524 		goto bad;
525 	}
526 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len > len) {
527 		if (m->m_len == m->m_pkthdr.len) {
528 			m->m_len = len;
529 			m->m_pkthdr.len = len;
530 		} else
531 			m_adj(m, len - m->m_pkthdr.len);
532 	}
533 
534 	/*
535 	 * Assume that we can create a fast-forward IP flow entry
536 	 * based on this packet.
537 	 */
538 	m->m_flags |= M_CANFASTFWD;
539 
540 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
541 	/*
542 	 * Run through list of hooks for input packets.  If there are any
543 	 * filters which require that additional packets in the flow are
544 	 * not fast-forwarded, they must clear the M_CANFASTFWD flag.
545 	 * Note that filters must _never_ set this flag, as another filter
546 	 * in the list may have previously cleared it.
547 	 */
548 	/*
549 	 * let ipfilter look at packet on the wire,
550 	 * not the decapsulated packet.
551 	 */
552 #if defined(FAST_IPSEC)
553 	if (!ipsec_indone(m))
554 #else
555 	if (1)
556 #endif
557 	{
558 		struct in_addr odst;
559 
560 		odst = ip->ip_dst;
561 		if (pfil_run_hooks(&inet_pfil_hook, &m, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif,
562 		    PFIL_IN) != 0)
563 			return;
564 		if (m == NULL)
565 			return;
566 		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
567 		hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
568 		/*
569 		 * XXX The setting of "srcrt" here is to prevent ip_forward()
570 		 * from generating ICMP redirects for packets that have
571 		 * been redirected by a hook back out on to the same LAN that
572 		 * they came from and is not an indication that the packet
573 		 * is being inffluenced by source routing options.  This
574 		 * allows things like
575 		 * "rdr tlp0 0/0 port 80 -> 1.1.1.200 3128 tcp"
576 		 * where tlp0 is both on the 1.1.1.0/24 network and is the
577 		 * default route for hosts on 1.1.1.0/24.  Of course this
578 		 * also requires a "map tlp0 ..." to complete the story.
579 		 * One might argue whether or not this kind of network config.
580 		 * should be supported in this manner...
581 		 */
582 		srcrt = (odst.s_addr != ip->ip_dst.s_addr);
583 	}
584 #endif /* PFIL_HOOKS */
585 
586 #ifdef ALTQ
587 	/* XXX Temporary until ALTQ is changed to use a pfil hook */
588 	if (altq_input != NULL && (*altq_input)(m, AF_INET) == 0) {
589 		/* packet dropped by traffic conditioner */
590 		return;
591 	}
592 #endif
593 
594 	/*
595 	 * Process options and, if not destined for us,
596 	 * ship it on.  ip_dooptions returns 1 when an
597 	 * error was detected (causing an icmp message
598 	 * to be sent and the original packet to be freed).
599 	 */
600 	ip_nhops = 0;		/* for source routed packets */
601 	if (hlen > sizeof (struct ip) && ip_dooptions(m))
602 		return;
603 
604 	/*
605 	 * Enable a consistency check between the destination address
606 	 * and the arrival interface for a unicast packet (the RFC 1122
607 	 * strong ES model) if IP forwarding is disabled and the packet
608 	 * is not locally generated.
609 	 *
610 	 * XXX - Checking also should be disabled if the destination
611 	 * address is ipnat'ed to a different interface.
612 	 *
613 	 * XXX - Checking is incompatible with IP aliases added
614 	 * to the loopback interface instead of the interface where
615 	 * the packets are received.
616 	 *
617 	 * XXX - We need to add a per ifaddr flag for this so that
618 	 * we get finer grain control.
619 	 */
620 	checkif = ip_checkinterface && (ipforwarding == 0) &&
621 	    (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif != NULL) &&
622 	    ((m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) == 0);
623 
624 	/*
625 	 * Check our list of addresses, to see if the packet is for us.
626 	 *
627 	 * Traditional 4.4BSD did not consult IFF_UP at all.
628 	 * The behavior here is to treat addresses on !IFF_UP interface
629 	 * as not mine.
630 	 */
631 	downmatch = 0;
632 	LIST_FOREACH(ia, &IN_IFADDR_HASH(ip->ip_dst.s_addr), ia_hash) {
633 		if (in_hosteq(ia->ia_addr.sin_addr, ip->ip_dst)) {
634 			if (checkif && ia->ia_ifp != m->m_pkthdr.rcvif)
635 				continue;
636 			if ((ia->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) != 0)
637 				break;
638 			else
639 				downmatch++;
640 		}
641 	}
642 	if (ia != NULL)
643 		goto ours;
644 	if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif && m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
645 		IFADDR_FOREACH(ifa, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) {
646 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
647 				continue;
648 			ia = ifatoia(ifa);
649 			if (in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr) ||
650 			    in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, ia->ia_netbroadcast) ||
651 			    /*
652 			     * Look for all-0's host part (old broadcast addr),
653 			     * either for subnet or net.
654 			     */
655 			    ip->ip_dst.s_addr == ia->ia_subnet ||
656 			    ip->ip_dst.s_addr == ia->ia_net)
657 				goto ours;
658 			/*
659 			 * An interface with IP address zero accepts
660 			 * all packets that arrive on that interface.
661 			 */
662 			if (in_nullhost(ia->ia_addr.sin_addr))
663 				goto ours;
664 		}
665 	}
666 	if (IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_dst.s_addr)) {
667 		struct in_multi *inm;
668 #ifdef MROUTING
669 		extern struct socket *ip_mrouter;
670 
671 		if (ip_mrouter) {
672 			/*
673 			 * If we are acting as a multicast router, all
674 			 * incoming multicast packets are passed to the
675 			 * kernel-level multicast forwarding function.
676 			 * The packet is returned (relatively) intact; if
677 			 * ip_mforward() returns a non-zero value, the packet
678 			 * must be discarded, else it may be accepted below.
679 			 *
680 			 * (The IP ident field is put in the same byte order
681 			 * as expected when ip_mforward() is called from
682 			 * ip_output().)
683 			 */
684 			if (ip_mforward(m, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) != 0) {
685 				IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
686 				m_freem(m);
687 				return;
688 			}
689 
690 			/*
691 			 * The process-level routing demon needs to receive
692 			 * all multicast IGMP packets, whether or not this
693 			 * host belongs to their destination groups.
694 			 */
695 			if (ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_IGMP)
696 				goto ours;
697 			IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
698 		}
699 #endif
700 		/*
701 		 * See if we belong to the destination multicast group on the
702 		 * arrival interface.
703 		 */
704 		IN_LOOKUP_MULTI(ip->ip_dst, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, inm);
705 		if (inm == NULL) {
706 			IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
707 			m_freem(m);
708 			return;
709 		}
710 		goto ours;
711 	}
712 	if (ip->ip_dst.s_addr == INADDR_BROADCAST ||
713 	    in_nullhost(ip->ip_dst))
714 		goto ours;
715 
716 	/*
717 	 * Not for us; forward if possible and desirable.
718 	 */
719 	if (ipforwarding == 0) {
720 		IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
721 		m_freem(m);
722 	} else {
723 		/*
724 		 * If ip_dst matched any of my address on !IFF_UP interface,
725 		 * and there's no IFF_UP interface that matches ip_dst,
726 		 * send icmp unreach.  Forwarding it will result in in-kernel
727 		 * forwarding loop till TTL goes to 0.
728 		 */
729 		if (downmatch) {
730 			icmp_error(m, ICMP_UNREACH, ICMP_UNREACH_HOST, 0, 0);
731 			IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
732 			return;
733 		}
734 #ifdef FAST_IPSEC
735 		mtag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_IN_DONE, NULL);
736 		s = splsoftnet();
737 		if (mtag != NULL) {
738 			tdbi = (struct tdb_ident *)(mtag + 1);
739 			sp = ipsec_getpolicy(tdbi, IPSEC_DIR_INBOUND);
740 		} else {
741 			sp = ipsec_getpolicybyaddr(m, IPSEC_DIR_INBOUND,
742 						   IP_FORWARDING, &error);
743 		}
744 		if (sp == NULL) {	/* NB: can happen if error */
745 			splx(s);
746 			/*XXX error stat???*/
747 			DPRINTF(("ip_input: no SP for forwarding\n"));	/*XXX*/
748 			goto bad;
749 		}
750 
751 		/*
752 		 * Check security policy against packet attributes.
753 		 */
754 		error = ipsec_in_reject(sp, m);
755 		KEY_FREESP(&sp);
756 		splx(s);
757 		if (error) {
758 			IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
759 			goto bad;
760 		}
761 
762 		/*
763 		 * Peek at the outbound SP for this packet to determine if
764 		 * it's a Fast Forward candidate.
765 		 */
766 		mtag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_PENDING_TDB, NULL);
767 		if (mtag != NULL)
768 			m->m_flags &= ~M_CANFASTFWD;
769 		else {
770 			s = splsoftnet();
771 			sp = ipsec4_checkpolicy(m, IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND,
772 			    (IP_FORWARDING |
773 			     (ip_directedbcast ? IP_ALLOWBROADCAST : 0)),
774 			    &error, NULL);
775 			if (sp != NULL) {
776 				m->m_flags &= ~M_CANFASTFWD;
777 				KEY_FREESP(&sp);
778 			}
779 			splx(s);
780 		}
781 #endif	/* FAST_IPSEC */
782 
783 		ip_forward(m, srcrt);
784 	}
785 	return;
786 
787 ours:
788 	/*
789 	 * If offset or IP_MF are set, must reassemble.
790 	 */
791 	if (ip->ip_off & ~htons(IP_DF|IP_RF)) {
792 		/*
793 		 * Pass to IP reassembly mechanism.
794 		 */
795 		if (ip_reass_packet(&m, ip) != 0) {
796 			/* Failed; invalid fragment(s) or packet. */
797 			goto bad;
798 		}
799 		if (m == NULL) {
800 			/* More fragments should come; silently return. */
801 			return;
802 		}
803 		/*
804 		 * Reassembly is done, we have the final packet.
805 		 * Updated cached data in local variable(s).
806 		 */
807 		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
808 		hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
809 	}
810 
811 #ifdef FAST_IPSEC
812 	/*
813 	 * enforce IPsec policy checking if we are seeing last header.
814 	 * note that we do not visit this with protocols with pcb layer
815 	 * code - like udp/tcp/raw ip.
816 	 */
817 	if ((inetsw[ip_protox[ip->ip_p]].pr_flags & PR_LASTHDR) != 0) {
818 		/*
819 		 * Check if the packet has already had IPsec processing
820 		 * done.  If so, then just pass it along.  This tag gets
821 		 * set during AH, ESP, etc. input handling, before the
822 		 * packet is returned to the ip input queue for delivery.
823 		 */
824 		mtag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_IN_DONE, NULL);
825 		s = splsoftnet();
826 		if (mtag != NULL) {
827 			tdbi = (struct tdb_ident *)(mtag + 1);
828 			sp = ipsec_getpolicy(tdbi, IPSEC_DIR_INBOUND);
829 		} else {
830 			sp = ipsec_getpolicybyaddr(m, IPSEC_DIR_INBOUND,
831 						   IP_FORWARDING, &error);
832 		}
833 		if (sp != NULL) {
834 			/*
835 			 * Check security policy against packet attributes.
836 			 */
837 			error = ipsec_in_reject(sp, m);
838 			KEY_FREESP(&sp);
839 		} else {
840 			/* XXX error stat??? */
841 			error = EINVAL;
842 DPRINTF(("ip_input: no SP, packet discarded\n"));/*XXX*/
843 		}
844 		splx(s);
845 		if (error)
846 			goto bad;
847 	}
848 #endif /* FAST_IPSEC */
849 
850 	/*
851 	 * Switch out to protocol's input routine.
852 	 */
853 #if IFA_STATS
854 	if (ia && ip)
855 		ia->ia_ifa.ifa_data.ifad_inbytes += ntohs(ip->ip_len);
856 #endif
857 	IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_DELIVERED);
858     {
859 	int off = hlen, nh = ip->ip_p;
860 
861 	(*inetsw[ip_protox[nh]].pr_input)(m, off, nh);
862 	return;
863     }
864 bad:
865 	m_freem(m);
866 	return;
867 
868 badcsum:
869 	IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADSUM);
870 	m_freem(m);
871 }
872 
873 /*
874  * IP timer processing.
875  */
876 void
877 ip_slowtimo(void)
878 {
879 
880 	mutex_enter(softnet_lock);
881 	KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL);
882 
883 	ip_reass_slowtimo();
884 
885 	KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL);
886 	mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
887 }
888 
889 /*
890  * IP drain processing.
891  */
892 void
893 ip_drain(void)
894 {
895 
896 	KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL);
897 	ip_reass_drain();
898 	KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL);
899 }
900 
901 /*
902  * Do option processing on a datagram,
903  * possibly discarding it if bad options are encountered,
904  * or forwarding it if source-routed.
905  * Returns 1 if packet has been forwarded/freed,
906  * 0 if the packet should be processed further.
907  */
908 int
909 ip_dooptions(struct mbuf *m)
910 {
911 	struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
912 	u_char *cp, *cp0;
913 	struct ip_timestamp *ipt;
914 	struct in_ifaddr *ia;
915 	int opt, optlen, cnt, off, code, type = ICMP_PARAMPROB, forward = 0;
916 	struct in_addr dst;
917 	n_time ntime;
918 
919 	dst = ip->ip_dst;
920 	cp = (u_char *)(ip + 1);
921 	cnt = (ip->ip_hl << 2) - sizeof (struct ip);
922 	for (; cnt > 0; cnt -= optlen, cp += optlen) {
923 		opt = cp[IPOPT_OPTVAL];
924 		if (opt == IPOPT_EOL)
925 			break;
926 		if (opt == IPOPT_NOP)
927 			optlen = 1;
928 		else {
929 			if (cnt < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp)) {
930 				code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
931 				goto bad;
932 			}
933 			optlen = cp[IPOPT_OLEN];
934 			if (optlen < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp) || optlen > cnt) {
935 				code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
936 				goto bad;
937 			}
938 		}
939 		switch (opt) {
940 
941 		default:
942 			break;
943 
944 		/*
945 		 * Source routing with record.
946 		 * Find interface with current destination address.
947 		 * If none on this machine then drop if strictly routed,
948 		 * or do nothing if loosely routed.
949 		 * Record interface address and bring up next address
950 		 * component.  If strictly routed make sure next
951 		 * address is on directly accessible net.
952 		 */
953 		case IPOPT_LSRR:
954 		case IPOPT_SSRR:
955 			if (ip_allowsrcrt == 0) {
956 				type = ICMP_UNREACH;
957 				code = ICMP_UNREACH_NET_PROHIB;
958 				goto bad;
959 			}
960 			if (optlen < IPOPT_OFFSET + sizeof(*cp)) {
961 				code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
962 				goto bad;
963 			}
964 			if ((off = cp[IPOPT_OFFSET]) < IPOPT_MINOFF) {
965 				code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
966 				goto bad;
967 			}
968 			ipaddr.sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
969 			ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr)));
970 			if (ia == 0) {
971 				if (opt == IPOPT_SSRR) {
972 					type = ICMP_UNREACH;
973 					code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
974 					goto bad;
975 				}
976 				/*
977 				 * Loose routing, and not at next destination
978 				 * yet; nothing to do except forward.
979 				 */
980 				break;
981 			}
982 			off--;			/* 0 origin */
983 			if ((off + sizeof(struct in_addr)) > optlen) {
984 				/*
985 				 * End of source route.  Should be for us.
986 				 */
987 				save_rte(cp, ip->ip_src);
988 				break;
989 			}
990 			/*
991 			 * locate outgoing interface
992 			 */
993 			memcpy((void *)&ipaddr.sin_addr, (void *)(cp + off),
994 			    sizeof(ipaddr.sin_addr));
995 			if (opt == IPOPT_SSRR)
996 				ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithladdr(sintosa(&ipaddr)));
997 			else
998 				ia = ip_rtaddr(ipaddr.sin_addr);
999 			if (ia == 0) {
1000 				type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1001 				code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
1002 				goto bad;
1003 			}
1004 			ip->ip_dst = ipaddr.sin_addr;
1005 			bcopy((void *)&ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
1006 			    (void *)(cp + off), sizeof(struct in_addr));
1007 			cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1008 			/*
1009 			 * Let ip_intr's mcast routing check handle mcast pkts
1010 			 */
1011 			forward = !IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_dst.s_addr);
1012 			break;
1013 
1014 		case IPOPT_RR:
1015 			if (optlen < IPOPT_OFFSET + sizeof(*cp)) {
1016 				code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
1017 				goto bad;
1018 			}
1019 			if ((off = cp[IPOPT_OFFSET]) < IPOPT_MINOFF) {
1020 				code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
1021 				goto bad;
1022 			}
1023 			/*
1024 			 * If no space remains, ignore.
1025 			 */
1026 			off--;			/* 0 origin */
1027 			if ((off + sizeof(struct in_addr)) > optlen)
1028 				break;
1029 			memcpy((void *)&ipaddr.sin_addr, (void *)(&ip->ip_dst),
1030 			    sizeof(ipaddr.sin_addr));
1031 			/*
1032 			 * locate outgoing interface; if we're the destination,
1033 			 * use the incoming interface (should be same).
1034 			 */
1035 			if ((ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr))))
1036 			    == NULL &&
1037 			    (ia = ip_rtaddr(ipaddr.sin_addr)) == NULL) {
1038 				type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1039 				code = ICMP_UNREACH_HOST;
1040 				goto bad;
1041 			}
1042 			bcopy((void *)&ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
1043 			    (void *)(cp + off), sizeof(struct in_addr));
1044 			cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1045 			break;
1046 
1047 		case IPOPT_TS:
1048 			code = cp - (u_char *)ip;
1049 			ipt = (struct ip_timestamp *)cp;
1050 			if (ipt->ipt_len < 4 || ipt->ipt_len > 40) {
1051 				code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_len - (u_char *)ip;
1052 				goto bad;
1053 			}
1054 			if (ipt->ipt_ptr < 5) {
1055 				code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr - (u_char *)ip;
1056 				goto bad;
1057 			}
1058 			if (ipt->ipt_ptr > ipt->ipt_len - sizeof (int32_t)) {
1059 				if (++ipt->ipt_oflw == 0) {
1060 					code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
1061 					    (u_char *)ip;
1062 					goto bad;
1063 				}
1064 				break;
1065 			}
1066 			cp0 = (cp + ipt->ipt_ptr - 1);
1067 			switch (ipt->ipt_flg) {
1068 
1069 			case IPOPT_TS_TSONLY:
1070 				break;
1071 
1072 			case IPOPT_TS_TSANDADDR:
1073 				if (ipt->ipt_ptr - 1 + sizeof(n_time) +
1074 				    sizeof(struct in_addr) > ipt->ipt_len) {
1075 					code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
1076 					    (u_char *)ip;
1077 					goto bad;
1078 				}
1079 				ipaddr.sin_addr = dst;
1080 				ia = ifatoia(ifaof_ifpforaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr),
1081 				    m->m_pkthdr.rcvif));
1082 				if (ia == 0)
1083 					continue;
1084 				bcopy(&ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
1085 				    cp0, sizeof(struct in_addr));
1086 				ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1087 				break;
1088 
1089 			case IPOPT_TS_PRESPEC:
1090 				if (ipt->ipt_ptr - 1 + sizeof(n_time) +
1091 				    sizeof(struct in_addr) > ipt->ipt_len) {
1092 					code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
1093 					    (u_char *)ip;
1094 					goto bad;
1095 				}
1096 				memcpy(&ipaddr.sin_addr, cp0,
1097 				    sizeof(struct in_addr));
1098 				if (ifatoia(ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr)))
1099 				    == NULL)
1100 					continue;
1101 				ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1102 				break;
1103 
1104 			default:
1105 				/* XXX can't take &ipt->ipt_flg */
1106 				code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
1107 				    (u_char *)ip + 1;
1108 				goto bad;
1109 			}
1110 			ntime = iptime();
1111 			cp0 = (u_char *) &ntime; /* XXX grumble, GCC... */
1112 			memmove((char *)cp + ipt->ipt_ptr - 1, cp0,
1113 			    sizeof(n_time));
1114 			ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(n_time);
1115 		}
1116 	}
1117 	if (forward) {
1118 		if (ip_forwsrcrt == 0) {
1119 			type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1120 			code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
1121 			goto bad;
1122 		}
1123 		ip_forward(m, 1);
1124 		return (1);
1125 	}
1126 	return (0);
1127 bad:
1128 	icmp_error(m, type, code, 0, 0);
1129 	IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADOPTIONS);
1130 	return (1);
1131 }
1132 
1133 /*
1134  * Given address of next destination (final or next hop),
1135  * return internet address info of interface to be used to get there.
1136  */
1137 struct in_ifaddr *
1138 ip_rtaddr(struct in_addr dst)
1139 {
1140 	struct rtentry *rt;
1141 	union {
1142 		struct sockaddr		dst;
1143 		struct sockaddr_in	dst4;
1144 	} u;
1145 
1146 	sockaddr_in_init(&u.dst4, &dst, 0);
1147 
1148 	if ((rt = rtcache_lookup(&ipforward_rt, &u.dst)) == NULL)
1149 		return NULL;
1150 
1151 	return ifatoia(rt->rt_ifa);
1152 }
1153 
1154 /*
1155  * Save incoming source route for use in replies,
1156  * to be picked up later by ip_srcroute if the receiver is interested.
1157  */
1158 void
1159 save_rte(u_char *option, struct in_addr dst)
1160 {
1161 	unsigned olen;
1162 
1163 	olen = option[IPOPT_OLEN];
1164 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1165 	if (ipprintfs)
1166 		printf("save_rte: olen %d\n", olen);
1167 #endif /* 0 */
1168 	if (olen > sizeof(ip_srcrt) - (1 + sizeof(dst)))
1169 		return;
1170 	memcpy((void *)ip_srcrt.srcopt, (void *)option, olen);
1171 	ip_nhops = (olen - IPOPT_OFFSET - 1) / sizeof(struct in_addr);
1172 	ip_srcrt.dst = dst;
1173 }
1174 
1175 /*
1176  * Retrieve incoming source route for use in replies,
1177  * in the same form used by setsockopt.
1178  * The first hop is placed before the options, will be removed later.
1179  */
1180 struct mbuf *
1181 ip_srcroute(void)
1182 {
1183 	struct in_addr *p, *q;
1184 	struct mbuf *m;
1185 
1186 	if (ip_nhops == 0)
1187 		return NULL;
1188 	m = m_get(M_DONTWAIT, MT_SOOPTS);
1189 	if (m == 0)
1190 		return NULL;
1191 
1192 	MCLAIM(m, &inetdomain.dom_mowner);
1193 #define OPTSIZ	(sizeof(ip_srcrt.nop) + sizeof(ip_srcrt.srcopt))
1194 
1195 	/* length is (nhops+1)*sizeof(addr) + sizeof(nop + srcrt header) */
1196 	m->m_len = ip_nhops * sizeof(struct in_addr) + sizeof(struct in_addr) +
1197 	    OPTSIZ;
1198 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1199 	if (ipprintfs)
1200 		printf("ip_srcroute: nhops %d mlen %d", ip_nhops, m->m_len);
1201 #endif
1202 
1203 	/*
1204 	 * First save first hop for return route
1205 	 */
1206 	p = &ip_srcrt.route[ip_nhops - 1];
1207 	*(mtod(m, struct in_addr *)) = *p--;
1208 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1209 	if (ipprintfs)
1210 		printf(" hops %x", ntohl(mtod(m, struct in_addr *)->s_addr));
1211 #endif
1212 
1213 	/*
1214 	 * Copy option fields and padding (nop) to mbuf.
1215 	 */
1216 	ip_srcrt.nop = IPOPT_NOP;
1217 	ip_srcrt.srcopt[IPOPT_OFFSET] = IPOPT_MINOFF;
1218 	memmove(mtod(m, char *) + sizeof(struct in_addr), &ip_srcrt.nop,
1219 	    OPTSIZ);
1220 	q = (struct in_addr *)(mtod(m, char *) +
1221 	    sizeof(struct in_addr) + OPTSIZ);
1222 #undef OPTSIZ
1223 	/*
1224 	 * Record return path as an IP source route,
1225 	 * reversing the path (pointers are now aligned).
1226 	 */
1227 	while (p >= ip_srcrt.route) {
1228 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1229 		if (ipprintfs)
1230 			printf(" %x", ntohl(q->s_addr));
1231 #endif
1232 		*q++ = *p--;
1233 	}
1234 	/*
1235 	 * Last hop goes to final destination.
1236 	 */
1237 	*q = ip_srcrt.dst;
1238 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1239 	if (ipprintfs)
1240 		printf(" %x\n", ntohl(q->s_addr));
1241 #endif
1242 	return (m);
1243 }
1244 
1245 const int inetctlerrmap[PRC_NCMDS] = {
1246 	[PRC_MSGSIZE] = EMSGSIZE,
1247 	[PRC_HOSTDEAD] = EHOSTDOWN,
1248 	[PRC_HOSTUNREACH] = EHOSTUNREACH,
1249 	[PRC_UNREACH_NET] = EHOSTUNREACH,
1250 	[PRC_UNREACH_HOST] = EHOSTUNREACH,
1251 	[PRC_UNREACH_PROTOCOL] = ECONNREFUSED,
1252 	[PRC_UNREACH_PORT] = ECONNREFUSED,
1253 	[PRC_UNREACH_SRCFAIL] = EHOSTUNREACH,
1254 	[PRC_PARAMPROB] = ENOPROTOOPT,
1255 };
1256 
1257 void
1258 ip_fasttimo(void)
1259 {
1260 	if (ip_drainwanted) {
1261 		ip_drain();
1262 		ip_drainwanted = 0;
1263 	}
1264 }
1265 
1266 void
1267 ip_drainstub(void)
1268 {
1269 	ip_drainwanted = 1;
1270 }
1271 
1272 /*
1273  * Forward a packet.  If some error occurs return the sender
1274  * an icmp packet.  Note we can't always generate a meaningful
1275  * icmp message because icmp doesn't have a large enough repertoire
1276  * of codes and types.
1277  *
1278  * If not forwarding, just drop the packet.  This could be confusing
1279  * if ipforwarding was zero but some routing protocol was advancing
1280  * us as a gateway to somewhere.  However, we must let the routing
1281  * protocol deal with that.
1282  *
1283  * The srcrt parameter indicates whether the packet is being forwarded
1284  * via a source route.
1285  */
1286 void
1287 ip_forward(struct mbuf *m, int srcrt)
1288 {
1289 	struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
1290 	struct rtentry *rt;
1291 	int error, type = 0, code = 0, destmtu = 0;
1292 	struct mbuf *mcopy;
1293 	n_long dest;
1294 	union {
1295 		struct sockaddr		dst;
1296 		struct sockaddr_in	dst4;
1297 	} u;
1298 
1299 	/*
1300 	 * We are now in the output path.
1301 	 */
1302 	MCLAIM(m, &ip_tx_mowner);
1303 
1304 	/*
1305 	 * Clear any in-bound checksum flags for this packet.
1306 	 */
1307 	m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = 0;
1308 
1309 	dest = 0;
1310 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1311 	if (ipprintfs) {
1312 		printf("forward: src %s ", inet_ntoa(ip->ip_src));
1313 		printf("dst %s ttl %x\n", inet_ntoa(ip->ip_dst), ip->ip_ttl);
1314 	}
1315 #endif
1316 	if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST) || in_canforward(ip->ip_dst) == 0) {
1317 		IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
1318 		m_freem(m);
1319 		return;
1320 	}
1321 	if (ip->ip_ttl <= IPTTLDEC) {
1322 		icmp_error(m, ICMP_TIMXCEED, ICMP_TIMXCEED_INTRANS, dest, 0);
1323 		return;
1324 	}
1325 
1326 	sockaddr_in_init(&u.dst4, &ip->ip_dst, 0);
1327 	if ((rt = rtcache_lookup(&ipforward_rt, &u.dst)) == NULL) {
1328 		icmp_error(m, ICMP_UNREACH, ICMP_UNREACH_NET, dest, 0);
1329 		return;
1330 	}
1331 
1332 	/*
1333 	 * Save at most 68 bytes of the packet in case
1334 	 * we need to generate an ICMP message to the src.
1335 	 * Pullup to avoid sharing mbuf cluster between m and mcopy.
1336 	 */
1337 	mcopy = m_copym(m, 0, imin(ntohs(ip->ip_len), 68), M_DONTWAIT);
1338 	if (mcopy)
1339 		mcopy = m_pullup(mcopy, ip->ip_hl << 2);
1340 
1341 	ip->ip_ttl -= IPTTLDEC;
1342 
1343 	/*
1344 	 * If forwarding packet using same interface that it came in on,
1345 	 * perhaps should send a redirect to sender to shortcut a hop.
1346 	 * Only send redirect if source is sending directly to us,
1347 	 * and if packet was not source routed (or has any options).
1348 	 * Also, don't send redirect if forwarding using a default route
1349 	 * or a route modified by a redirect.
1350 	 */
1351 	if (rt->rt_ifp == m->m_pkthdr.rcvif &&
1352 	    (rt->rt_flags & (RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_MODIFIED)) == 0 &&
1353 	    !in_nullhost(satocsin(rt_getkey(rt))->sin_addr) &&
1354 	    ipsendredirects && !srcrt) {
1355 		if (rt->rt_ifa &&
1356 		    (ip->ip_src.s_addr & ifatoia(rt->rt_ifa)->ia_subnetmask) ==
1357 		    ifatoia(rt->rt_ifa)->ia_subnet) {
1358 			if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)
1359 				dest = satosin(rt->rt_gateway)->sin_addr.s_addr;
1360 			else
1361 				dest = ip->ip_dst.s_addr;
1362 			/*
1363 			 * Router requirements says to only send host
1364 			 * redirects.
1365 			 */
1366 			type = ICMP_REDIRECT;
1367 			code = ICMP_REDIRECT_HOST;
1368 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1369 			if (ipprintfs)
1370 				printf("redirect (%d) to %x\n", code,
1371 				    (u_int32_t)dest);
1372 #endif
1373 		}
1374 	}
1375 
1376 	error = ip_output(m, NULL, &ipforward_rt,
1377 	    (IP_FORWARDING | (ip_directedbcast ? IP_ALLOWBROADCAST : 0)),
1378 	    NULL, NULL);
1379 
1380 	if (error)
1381 		IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
1382 	else {
1383 		uint64_t *ips = IP_STAT_GETREF();
1384 		ips[IP_STAT_FORWARD]++;
1385 		if (type) {
1386 			ips[IP_STAT_REDIRECTSENT]++;
1387 			IP_STAT_PUTREF();
1388 		} else {
1389 			IP_STAT_PUTREF();
1390 			if (mcopy) {
1391 #ifdef GATEWAY
1392 				if (mcopy->m_flags & M_CANFASTFWD)
1393 					ipflow_create(&ipforward_rt, mcopy);
1394 #endif
1395 				m_freem(mcopy);
1396 			}
1397 			return;
1398 		}
1399 	}
1400 	if (mcopy == NULL)
1401 		return;
1402 
1403 	switch (error) {
1404 
1405 	case 0:				/* forwarded, but need redirect */
1406 		/* type, code set above */
1407 		break;
1408 
1409 	case ENETUNREACH:		/* shouldn't happen, checked above */
1410 	case EHOSTUNREACH:
1411 	case ENETDOWN:
1412 	case EHOSTDOWN:
1413 	default:
1414 		type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1415 		code = ICMP_UNREACH_HOST;
1416 		break;
1417 
1418 	case EMSGSIZE:
1419 		type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1420 		code = ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG;
1421 
1422 		if ((rt = rtcache_validate(&ipforward_rt)) != NULL)
1423 			destmtu = rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu;
1424 
1425 #if defined(FAST_IPSEC)
1426 		{
1427 			/*
1428 			 * If the packet is routed over IPsec tunnel, tell the
1429 			 * originator the tunnel MTU.
1430 			 *	tunnel MTU = if MTU - sizeof(IP) - ESP/AH hdrsiz
1431 			 * XXX quickhack!!!
1432 			 */
1433 
1434 			struct secpolicy *sp;
1435 			int ipsecerror;
1436 			size_t ipsechdr;
1437 			struct route *ro;
1438 
1439 			sp = ipsec4_getpolicybyaddr(mcopy,
1440 			    IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND, IP_FORWARDING,
1441 			    &ipsecerror);
1442 
1443 			if (sp != NULL) {
1444 				/* count IPsec header size */
1445 				ipsechdr = ipsec4_hdrsiz(mcopy,
1446 				    IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND, NULL);
1447 
1448 				/*
1449 				 * find the correct route for outer IPv4
1450 				 * header, compute tunnel MTU.
1451 				 */
1452 
1453 				if (sp->req != NULL
1454 				 && sp->req->sav != NULL
1455 				 && sp->req->sav->sah != NULL) {
1456 					ro = &sp->req->sav->sah->sa_route;
1457 					rt = rtcache_validate(ro);
1458 					if (rt && rt->rt_ifp) {
1459 						destmtu =
1460 						    rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu ?
1461 						    rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu :
1462 						    rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu;
1463 						destmtu -= ipsechdr;
1464 					}
1465 				}
1466 
1467 				KEY_FREESP(&sp);
1468 			}
1469 		}
1470 #endif /*defined(FAST_IPSEC)*/
1471 		IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFRAG);
1472 		break;
1473 
1474 	case ENOBUFS:
1475 #if 1
1476 		/*
1477 		 * a router should not generate ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH as
1478 		 * required in RFC1812 Requirements for IP Version 4 Routers.
1479 		 * source quench could be a big problem under DoS attacks,
1480 		 * or if the underlying interface is rate-limited.
1481 		 */
1482 		if (mcopy)
1483 			m_freem(mcopy);
1484 		return;
1485 #else
1486 		type = ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH;
1487 		code = 0;
1488 		break;
1489 #endif
1490 	}
1491 	icmp_error(mcopy, type, code, dest, destmtu);
1492 }
1493 
1494 void
1495 ip_savecontrol(struct inpcb *inp, struct mbuf **mp, struct ip *ip,
1496     struct mbuf *m)
1497 {
1498 
1499 	if (inp->inp_socket->so_options & SO_TIMESTAMP
1500 #ifdef SO_OTIMESTAMP
1501 	    || inp->inp_socket->so_options & SO_OTIMESTAMP
1502 #endif
1503 	    ) {
1504 		struct timeval tv;
1505 
1506 		microtime(&tv);
1507 #ifdef SO_OTIMESTAMP
1508 		if (inp->inp_socket->so_options & SO_OTIMESTAMP) {
1509 			struct timeval50 tv50;
1510 			timeval_to_timeval50(&tv, &tv50);
1511 			*mp = sbcreatecontrol((void *) &tv50, sizeof(tv50),
1512 			    SCM_OTIMESTAMP, SOL_SOCKET);
1513 		} else
1514 #endif
1515 		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((void *) &tv, sizeof(tv),
1516 		    SCM_TIMESTAMP, SOL_SOCKET);
1517 		if (*mp)
1518 			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1519 	}
1520 	if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVDSTADDR) {
1521 		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((void *) &ip->ip_dst,
1522 		    sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVDSTADDR, IPPROTO_IP);
1523 		if (*mp)
1524 			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1525 	}
1526 #ifdef notyet
1527 	/*
1528 	 * XXX
1529 	 * Moving these out of udp_input() made them even more broken
1530 	 * than they already were.
1531 	 *	- fenner@parc.xerox.com
1532 	 */
1533 	/* options were tossed already */
1534 	if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVOPTS) {
1535 		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((void *) opts_deleted_above,
1536 		    sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVOPTS, IPPROTO_IP);
1537 		if (*mp)
1538 			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1539 	}
1540 	/* ip_srcroute doesn't do what we want here, need to fix */
1541 	if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVRETOPTS) {
1542 		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((void *) ip_srcroute(),
1543 		    sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVRETOPTS, IPPROTO_IP);
1544 		if (*mp)
1545 			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1546 	}
1547 #endif
1548 	if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVIF) {
1549 		struct sockaddr_dl sdl;
1550 
1551 		sockaddr_dl_init(&sdl, sizeof(sdl),
1552 		    (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif != NULL)
1553 		        ?  m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index
1554 			: 0,
1555 			0, NULL, 0, NULL, 0);
1556 		*mp = sbcreatecontrol(&sdl, sdl.sdl_len, IP_RECVIF, IPPROTO_IP);
1557 		if (*mp)
1558 			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1559 	}
1560 	if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVTTL) {
1561 		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((void *) &ip->ip_ttl,
1562 		    sizeof(uint8_t), IP_RECVTTL, IPPROTO_IP);
1563 		if (*mp)
1564 			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1565 	}
1566 }
1567 
1568 /*
1569  * sysctl helper routine for net.inet.ip.forwsrcrt.
1570  */
1571 static int
1572 sysctl_net_inet_ip_forwsrcrt(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1573 {
1574 	int error, tmp;
1575 	struct sysctlnode node;
1576 
1577 	node = *rnode;
1578 	tmp = ip_forwsrcrt;
1579 	node.sysctl_data = &tmp;
1580 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
1581 	if (error || newp == NULL)
1582 		return (error);
1583 
1584 	error = kauth_authorize_network(l->l_cred, KAUTH_NETWORK_FORWSRCRT,
1585 	    0, NULL, NULL, NULL);
1586 	if (error)
1587 		return (error);
1588 
1589 	ip_forwsrcrt = tmp;
1590 
1591 	return (0);
1592 }
1593 
1594 /*
1595  * sysctl helper routine for net.inet.ip.mtudisctimeout.  checks the
1596  * range of the new value and tweaks timers if it changes.
1597  */
1598 static int
1599 sysctl_net_inet_ip_pmtudto(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1600 {
1601 	int error, tmp;
1602 	struct sysctlnode node;
1603 
1604 	node = *rnode;
1605 	tmp = ip_mtudisc_timeout;
1606 	node.sysctl_data = &tmp;
1607 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
1608 	if (error || newp == NULL)
1609 		return (error);
1610 	if (tmp < 0)
1611 		return (EINVAL);
1612 
1613 	mutex_enter(softnet_lock);
1614 
1615 	ip_mtudisc_timeout = tmp;
1616 	rt_timer_queue_change(ip_mtudisc_timeout_q, ip_mtudisc_timeout);
1617 
1618 	mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
1619 
1620 	return (0);
1621 }
1622 
1623 #ifdef GATEWAY
1624 /*
1625  * sysctl helper routine for net.inet.ip.maxflows.
1626  */
1627 static int
1628 sysctl_net_inet_ip_maxflows(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1629 {
1630 	int error;
1631 
1632 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(rnode));
1633 	if (error || newp == NULL)
1634 		return (error);
1635 
1636 	mutex_enter(softnet_lock);
1637 	KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL);
1638 
1639 	ipflow_prune();
1640 
1641 	KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL);
1642 	mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
1643 
1644 	return (0);
1645 }
1646 
1647 static int
1648 sysctl_net_inet_ip_hashsize(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1649 {
1650 	int error, tmp;
1651 	struct sysctlnode node;
1652 
1653 	node = *rnode;
1654 	tmp = ip_hashsize;
1655 	node.sysctl_data = &tmp;
1656 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
1657 	if (error || newp == NULL)
1658 		return (error);
1659 
1660 	if ((tmp & (tmp - 1)) == 0 && tmp != 0) {
1661 		/*
1662 		 * Can only fail due to malloc()
1663 		 */
1664 		mutex_enter(softnet_lock);
1665 		KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL);
1666 
1667 		error = ipflow_invalidate_all(tmp);
1668 
1669 		KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL);
1670 		mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
1671 
1672 	} else {
1673 		/*
1674 		 * EINVAL if not a power of 2
1675 	         */
1676 		error = EINVAL;
1677 	}
1678 
1679 	return error;
1680 }
1681 #endif /* GATEWAY */
1682 
1683 static int
1684 sysctl_net_inet_ip_stats(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1685 {
1686 
1687 	return (NETSTAT_SYSCTL(ipstat_percpu, IP_NSTATS));
1688 }
1689 
1690 static void
1691 sysctl_net_inet_ip_setup(struct sysctllog **clog)
1692 {
1693 	extern int subnetsarelocal, hostzeroisbroadcast;
1694 
1695 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1696 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1697 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "net", NULL,
1698 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
1699 		       CTL_NET, CTL_EOL);
1700 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1701 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1702 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "inet",
1703 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("PF_INET related settings"),
1704 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
1705 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, CTL_EOL);
1706 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1707 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1708 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "ip",
1709 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("IPv4 related settings"),
1710 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
1711 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP, CTL_EOL);
1712 
1713 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1714 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1715 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "forwarding",
1716 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable forwarding of INET datagrams"),
1717 		       NULL, 0, &ipforwarding, 0,
1718 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1719 		       IPCTL_FORWARDING, CTL_EOL);
1720 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1721 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1722 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "redirect",
1723 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable sending of ICMP redirect messages"),
1724 		       NULL, 0, &ipsendredirects, 0,
1725 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1726 		       IPCTL_SENDREDIRECTS, CTL_EOL);
1727 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1728 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1729 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "ttl",
1730 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Default TTL for an INET datagram"),
1731 		       NULL, 0, &ip_defttl, 0,
1732 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1733 		       IPCTL_DEFTTL, CTL_EOL);
1734 #ifdef IPCTL_DEFMTU
1735 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1736 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT /* |CTLFLAG_READWRITE? */,
1737 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "mtu",
1738 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Default MTA for an INET route"),
1739 		       NULL, 0, &ip_mtu, 0,
1740 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1741 		       IPCTL_DEFMTU, CTL_EOL);
1742 #endif /* IPCTL_DEFMTU */
1743 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1744 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1745 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "forwsrcrt",
1746 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable forwarding of source-routed "
1747 				    "datagrams"),
1748 		       sysctl_net_inet_ip_forwsrcrt, 0, &ip_forwsrcrt, 0,
1749 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1750 		       IPCTL_FORWSRCRT, CTL_EOL);
1751 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1752 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1753 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "directed-broadcast",
1754 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable forwarding of broadcast datagrams"),
1755 		       NULL, 0, &ip_directedbcast, 0,
1756 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1757 		       IPCTL_DIRECTEDBCAST, CTL_EOL);
1758 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1759 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1760 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "allowsrcrt",
1761 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Accept source-routed datagrams"),
1762 		       NULL, 0, &ip_allowsrcrt, 0,
1763 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1764 		       IPCTL_ALLOWSRCRT, CTL_EOL);
1765 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1766 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1767 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "subnetsarelocal",
1768 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Whether logical subnets are considered "
1769 				    "local"),
1770 		       NULL, 0, &subnetsarelocal, 0,
1771 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1772 		       IPCTL_SUBNETSARELOCAL, CTL_EOL);
1773 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1774 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1775 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "mtudisc",
1776 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Use RFC1191 Path MTU Discovery"),
1777 		       NULL, 0, &ip_mtudisc, 0,
1778 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1779 		       IPCTL_MTUDISC, CTL_EOL);
1780 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1781 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1782 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "anonportmin",
1783 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Lowest ephemeral port number to assign"),
1784 		       sysctl_net_inet_ip_ports, 0, &anonportmin, 0,
1785 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1786 		       IPCTL_ANONPORTMIN, CTL_EOL);
1787 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1788 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1789 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "anonportmax",
1790 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Highest ephemeral port number to assign"),
1791 		       sysctl_net_inet_ip_ports, 0, &anonportmax, 0,
1792 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1793 		       IPCTL_ANONPORTMAX, CTL_EOL);
1794 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1795 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1796 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "mtudisctimeout",
1797 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Lifetime of a Path MTU Discovered route"),
1798 		       sysctl_net_inet_ip_pmtudto, 0, &ip_mtudisc_timeout, 0,
1799 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1800 		       IPCTL_MTUDISCTIMEOUT, CTL_EOL);
1801 #ifdef GATEWAY
1802 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1803 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1804 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "maxflows",
1805 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Number of flows for fast forwarding"),
1806 		       sysctl_net_inet_ip_maxflows, 0, &ip_maxflows, 0,
1807 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1808 		       IPCTL_MAXFLOWS, CTL_EOL);
1809 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1810 			CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1811 			CTLTYPE_INT, "hashsize",
1812 			SYSCTL_DESCR("Size of hash table for fast forwarding (IPv4)"),
1813 			sysctl_net_inet_ip_hashsize, 0, &ip_hashsize, 0,
1814 			CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1815 			CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
1816 #endif /* GATEWAY */
1817 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1818 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1819 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "hostzerobroadcast",
1820 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("All zeroes address is broadcast address"),
1821 		       NULL, 0, &hostzeroisbroadcast, 0,
1822 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1823 		       IPCTL_HOSTZEROBROADCAST, CTL_EOL);
1824 #if NGIF > 0
1825 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1826 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1827 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "gifttl",
1828 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Default TTL for a gif tunnel datagram"),
1829 		       NULL, 0, &ip_gif_ttl, 0,
1830 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1831 		       IPCTL_GIF_TTL, CTL_EOL);
1832 #endif /* NGIF */
1833 #ifndef IPNOPRIVPORTS
1834 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1835 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1836 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "lowportmin",
1837 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Lowest privileged ephemeral port number "
1838 				    "to assign"),
1839 		       sysctl_net_inet_ip_ports, 0, &lowportmin, 0,
1840 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1841 		       IPCTL_LOWPORTMIN, CTL_EOL);
1842 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1843 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1844 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "lowportmax",
1845 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Highest privileged ephemeral port number "
1846 				    "to assign"),
1847 		       sysctl_net_inet_ip_ports, 0, &lowportmax, 0,
1848 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1849 		       IPCTL_LOWPORTMAX, CTL_EOL);
1850 #endif /* IPNOPRIVPORTS */
1851 #if NGRE > 0
1852 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1853 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1854 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "grettl",
1855 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Default TTL for a gre tunnel datagram"),
1856 		       NULL, 0, &ip_gre_ttl, 0,
1857 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1858 		       IPCTL_GRE_TTL, CTL_EOL);
1859 #endif /* NGRE */
1860 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1861 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1862 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "checkinterface",
1863 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable receive side of Strong ES model "
1864 				    "from RFC1122"),
1865 		       NULL, 0, &ip_checkinterface, 0,
1866 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1867 		       IPCTL_CHECKINTERFACE, CTL_EOL);
1868 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1869 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1870 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "random_id",
1871 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Assign random ip_id values"),
1872 		       NULL, 0, &ip_do_randomid, 0,
1873 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1874 		       IPCTL_RANDOMID, CTL_EOL);
1875 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1876 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1877 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "do_loopback_cksum",
1878 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Perform IP checksum on loopback"),
1879 		       NULL, 0, &ip_do_loopback_cksum, 0,
1880 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1881 		       IPCTL_LOOPBACKCKSUM, CTL_EOL);
1882 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1883 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1884 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "stats",
1885 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("IP statistics"),
1886 		       sysctl_net_inet_ip_stats, 0, NULL, 0,
1887 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP, IPCTL_STATS,
1888 		       CTL_EOL);
1889 }
1890 
1891 void
1892 ip_statinc(u_int stat)
1893 {
1894 
1895 	KASSERT(stat < IP_NSTATS);
1896 	IP_STATINC(stat);
1897 }
1898