xref: /netbsd-src/sys/netinet/ip_input.c (revision 8450a7c42673d65e3b1f6560d3b6ecd317a6cbe8)
1 /*	$NetBSD: ip_input.c,v 1.344 2016/10/18 07:30:31 ozaki-r Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 /*-
33  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
34  * All rights reserved.
35  *
36  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
37  * by Public Access Networks Corporation ("Panix").  It was developed under
38  * contract to Panix by Eric Haszlakiewicz and Thor Lancelot Simon.
39  *
40  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
41  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
42  * are met:
43  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
44  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
45  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
47  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
48  *
49  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
50  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
51  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
52  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
53  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
54  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
55  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
56  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
57  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
58  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
59  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
60  */
61 
62 /*
63  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
64  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
65  *
66  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
67  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
68  * are met:
69  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
70  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
71  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
72  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
73  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
74  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
75  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
76  *    without specific prior written permission.
77  *
78  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
79  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
80  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
81  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
82  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
83  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
84  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
85  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
86  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
87  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
88  * SUCH DAMAGE.
89  *
90  *	@(#)ip_input.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
91  */
92 
93 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
94 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ip_input.c,v 1.344 2016/10/18 07:30:31 ozaki-r Exp $");
95 
96 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
97 #include "opt_inet.h"
98 #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
99 #include "opt_gateway.h"
100 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
101 #include "opt_mrouting.h"
102 #include "opt_mbuftrace.h"
103 #include "opt_inet_csum.h"
104 #include "opt_net_mpsafe.h"
105 #endif
106 
107 #include "arp.h"
108 
109 #include <sys/param.h>
110 #include <sys/systm.h>
111 #include <sys/cpu.h>
112 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
113 #include <sys/domain.h>
114 #include <sys/protosw.h>
115 #include <sys/socket.h>
116 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
117 #include <sys/errno.h>
118 #include <sys/time.h>
119 #include <sys/kernel.h>
120 #include <sys/pool.h>
121 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
122 #include <sys/kauth.h>
123 
124 #include <net/if.h>
125 #include <net/if_dl.h>
126 #include <net/route.h>
127 #include <net/pktqueue.h>
128 #include <net/pfil.h>
129 
130 #include <netinet/in.h>
131 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
132 #include <netinet/ip.h>
133 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
134 #include <netinet/in_proto.h>
135 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
136 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
137 #include <netinet/ip_private.h>
138 #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
139 /* just for gif_ttl */
140 #include <netinet/in_gif.h>
141 #include "gif.h"
142 #include <net/if_gre.h>
143 #include "gre.h"
144 
145 #ifdef MROUTING
146 #include <netinet/ip_mroute.h>
147 #endif
148 #include <netinet/portalgo.h>
149 
150 #ifdef IPSEC
151 #include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
152 #endif
153 
154 #ifndef	IPFORWARDING
155 #ifdef GATEWAY
156 #define	IPFORWARDING	1	/* forward IP packets not for us */
157 #else /* GATEWAY */
158 #define	IPFORWARDING	0	/* don't forward IP packets not for us */
159 #endif /* GATEWAY */
160 #endif /* IPFORWARDING */
161 #ifndef	IPSENDREDIRECTS
162 #define	IPSENDREDIRECTS	1
163 #endif
164 #ifndef IPFORWSRCRT
165 #define	IPFORWSRCRT	1	/* forward source-routed packets */
166 #endif
167 #ifndef IPALLOWSRCRT
168 #define	IPALLOWSRCRT	1	/* allow source-routed packets */
169 #endif
170 #ifndef IPMTUDISC
171 #define IPMTUDISC	1
172 #endif
173 #ifndef IPMTUDISCTIMEOUT
174 #define IPMTUDISCTIMEOUT (10 * 60)	/* as per RFC 1191 */
175 #endif
176 
177 #ifdef COMPAT_50
178 #include <compat/sys/time.h>
179 #include <compat/sys/socket.h>
180 #endif
181 
182 /*
183  * Note: DIRECTED_BROADCAST is handled this way so that previous
184  * configuration using this option will Just Work.
185  */
186 #ifndef IPDIRECTEDBCAST
187 #ifdef DIRECTED_BROADCAST
188 #define IPDIRECTEDBCAST	1
189 #else
190 #define	IPDIRECTEDBCAST	0
191 #endif /* DIRECTED_BROADCAST */
192 #endif /* IPDIRECTEDBCAST */
193 int	ipforwarding = IPFORWARDING;
194 int	ipsendredirects = IPSENDREDIRECTS;
195 int	ip_defttl = IPDEFTTL;
196 int	ip_forwsrcrt = IPFORWSRCRT;
197 int	ip_directedbcast = IPDIRECTEDBCAST;
198 int	ip_allowsrcrt = IPALLOWSRCRT;
199 int	ip_mtudisc = IPMTUDISC;
200 int	ip_mtudisc_timeout = IPMTUDISCTIMEOUT;
201 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
202 int	ipprintfs = 0;
203 #endif
204 
205 int	ip_do_randomid = 0;
206 
207 /*
208  * XXX - Setting ip_checkinterface mostly implements the receive side of
209  * the Strong ES model described in RFC 1122, but since the routing table
210  * and transmit implementation do not implement the Strong ES model,
211  * setting this to 1 results in an odd hybrid.
212  *
213  * XXX - ip_checkinterface currently must be disabled if you use ipnat
214  * to translate the destination address to another local interface.
215  *
216  * XXX - ip_checkinterface must be disabled if you add IP aliases
217  * to the loopback interface instead of the interface where the
218  * packets for those addresses are received.
219  */
220 static int		ip_checkinterface	__read_mostly = 0;
221 
222 struct rttimer_queue *ip_mtudisc_timeout_q = NULL;
223 
224 pktqueue_t *		ip_pktq			__read_mostly;
225 pfil_head_t *		inet_pfil_hook		__read_mostly;
226 ipid_state_t *		ip_ids			__read_mostly;
227 percpu_t *		ipstat_percpu		__read_mostly;
228 
229 static percpu_t		*ipforward_rt_percpu	__cacheline_aligned;
230 
231 uint16_t ip_id;
232 
233 #ifdef INET_CSUM_COUNTERS
234 #include <sys/device.h>
235 
236 struct evcnt ip_hwcsum_bad = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
237     NULL, "inet", "hwcsum bad");
238 struct evcnt ip_hwcsum_ok = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
239     NULL, "inet", "hwcsum ok");
240 struct evcnt ip_swcsum = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
241     NULL, "inet", "swcsum");
242 
243 #define	INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(ev)	(ev)->ev_count++
244 
245 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(ip_hwcsum_bad);
246 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(ip_hwcsum_ok);
247 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(ip_swcsum);
248 
249 #else
250 
251 #define	INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(ev)	/* nothing */
252 
253 #endif /* INET_CSUM_COUNTERS */
254 
255 /*
256  * We need to save the IP options in case a protocol wants to respond
257  * to an incoming packet over the same route if the packet got here
258  * using IP source routing.  This allows connection establishment and
259  * maintenance when the remote end is on a network that is not known
260  * to us.
261  */
262 
263 static int	ip_nhops = 0;
264 
265 static	struct ip_srcrt {
266 	struct	in_addr dst;			/* final destination */
267 	char	nop;				/* one NOP to align */
268 	char	srcopt[IPOPT_OFFSET + 1];	/* OPTVAL, OLEN and OFFSET */
269 	struct	in_addr route[MAX_IPOPTLEN/sizeof(struct in_addr)];
270 } ip_srcrt;
271 
272 static int ip_drainwanted;
273 
274 struct	sockaddr_in ipaddr = {
275 	.sin_len = sizeof(ipaddr),
276 	.sin_family = AF_INET,
277 };
278 
279 static void save_rte(u_char *, struct in_addr);
280 
281 #ifdef MBUFTRACE
282 struct mowner ip_rx_mowner = MOWNER_INIT("internet", "rx");
283 struct mowner ip_tx_mowner = MOWNER_INIT("internet", "tx");
284 #endif
285 
286 static void		ipintr(void *);
287 static void		ip_input(struct mbuf *);
288 static void		ip_forward(struct mbuf *, int, struct ifnet *);
289 static bool		ip_dooptions(struct mbuf *);
290 static struct in_ifaddr *ip_rtaddr(struct in_addr);
291 static void		sysctl_net_inet_ip_setup(struct sysctllog **);
292 
293 static struct in_ifaddr	*ip_match_our_address(struct ifnet *, struct ip *,
294 			    int *);
295 static struct in_ifaddr	*ip_match_our_address_broadcast(struct ifnet *,
296 			    struct ip *);
297 
298 #ifdef NET_MPSAFE
299 #define	SOFTNET_LOCK()		mutex_enter(softnet_lock)
300 #define	SOFTNET_UNLOCK()	mutex_exit(softnet_lock)
301 #else
302 #define	SOFTNET_LOCK()		KASSERT(mutex_owned(softnet_lock))
303 #define	SOFTNET_UNLOCK()	KASSERT(mutex_owned(softnet_lock))
304 #endif
305 
306 /*
307  * IP initialization: fill in IP protocol switch table.
308  * All protocols not implemented in kernel go to raw IP protocol handler.
309  */
310 void
311 ip_init(void)
312 {
313 	const struct protosw *pr;
314 
315 	in_init();
316 	sysctl_net_inet_ip_setup(NULL);
317 
318 	pr = pffindproto(PF_INET, IPPROTO_RAW, SOCK_RAW);
319 	KASSERT(pr != NULL);
320 
321 	ip_pktq = pktq_create(IFQ_MAXLEN, ipintr, NULL);
322 	KASSERT(ip_pktq != NULL);
323 
324 	for (u_int i = 0; i < IPPROTO_MAX; i++) {
325 		ip_protox[i] = pr - inetsw;
326 	}
327 	for (pr = inetdomain.dom_protosw;
328 	    pr < inetdomain.dom_protoswNPROTOSW; pr++)
329 		if (pr->pr_domain->dom_family == PF_INET &&
330 		    pr->pr_protocol && pr->pr_protocol != IPPROTO_RAW)
331 			ip_protox[pr->pr_protocol] = pr - inetsw;
332 
333 	ip_reass_init();
334 
335 	ip_ids = ip_id_init();
336 	ip_id = time_uptime & 0xfffff;
337 
338 	ip_mtudisc_timeout_q = rt_timer_queue_create(ip_mtudisc_timeout);
339 #ifdef GATEWAY
340 	ipflow_init();
341 #endif
342 
343 	/* Register our Packet Filter hook. */
344 	inet_pfil_hook = pfil_head_create(PFIL_TYPE_AF, (void *)AF_INET);
345 	KASSERT(inet_pfil_hook != NULL);
346 
347 #ifdef MBUFTRACE
348 	MOWNER_ATTACH(&ip_tx_mowner);
349 	MOWNER_ATTACH(&ip_rx_mowner);
350 #endif /* MBUFTRACE */
351 
352 	ipstat_percpu = percpu_alloc(sizeof(uint64_t) * IP_NSTATS);
353 
354 	ipforward_rt_percpu = percpu_alloc(sizeof(struct route));
355 	if (ipforward_rt_percpu == NULL)
356 		panic("failed to allocate ipforward_rt_percpu");
357 }
358 
359 static struct in_ifaddr *
360 ip_match_our_address(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ip *ip, int *downmatch)
361 {
362 	struct in_ifaddr *ia = NULL;
363 	int checkif;
364 
365 	/*
366 	 * Enable a consistency check between the destination address
367 	 * and the arrival interface for a unicast packet (the RFC 1122
368 	 * strong ES model) if IP forwarding is disabled and the packet
369 	 * is not locally generated.
370 	 *
371 	 * XXX - Checking also should be disabled if the destination
372 	 * address is ipnat'ed to a different interface.
373 	 *
374 	 * XXX - Checking is incompatible with IP aliases added
375 	 * to the loopback interface instead of the interface where
376 	 * the packets are received.
377 	 *
378 	 * XXX - We need to add a per ifaddr flag for this so that
379 	 * we get finer grain control.
380 	 */
381 	checkif = ip_checkinterface && (ipforwarding == 0) &&
382 	    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) == 0;
383 
384 	IN_ADDRHASH_READER_FOREACH(ia, ip->ip_dst.s_addr) {
385 		if (in_hosteq(ia->ia_addr.sin_addr, ip->ip_dst)) {
386 			if (ia->ia4_flags & IN_IFF_NOTREADY)
387 				continue;
388 			if (checkif && ia->ia_ifp != ifp)
389 				continue;
390 			if ((ia->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) != 0 &&
391 			    (ia->ia4_flags & IN_IFF_DETACHED) == 0)
392 				break;
393 			else
394 				(*downmatch)++;
395 		}
396 	}
397 
398 	return ia;
399 }
400 
401 static struct in_ifaddr *
402 ip_match_our_address_broadcast(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ip *ip)
403 {
404 	struct in_ifaddr *ia = NULL;
405 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
406 
407 	IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
408 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
409 			continue;
410 		ia = ifatoia(ifa);
411 		if (ia->ia4_flags & (IN_IFF_NOTREADY | IN_IFF_DETACHED))
412 			continue;
413 		if (in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr) ||
414 		    in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, ia->ia_netbroadcast) ||
415 		    /*
416 		     * Look for all-0's host part (old broadcast addr),
417 		     * either for subnet or net.
418 		     */
419 		    ip->ip_dst.s_addr == ia->ia_subnet ||
420 		    ip->ip_dst.s_addr == ia->ia_net)
421 			goto matched;
422 		/*
423 		 * An interface with IP address zero accepts
424 		 * all packets that arrive on that interface.
425 		 */
426 		if (in_nullhost(ia->ia_addr.sin_addr))
427 			goto matched;
428 	}
429 	ia = NULL;
430 
431 matched:
432 	return ia;
433 }
434 
435 /*
436  * IP software interrupt routine.
437  */
438 static void
439 ipintr(void *arg __unused)
440 {
441 	struct mbuf *m;
442 
443 	KASSERT(cpu_softintr_p());
444 
445 #ifndef NET_MPSAFE
446 	mutex_enter(softnet_lock);
447 #endif
448 	while ((m = pktq_dequeue(ip_pktq)) != NULL) {
449 		ip_input(m);
450 	}
451 #ifndef NET_MPSAFE
452 	mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
453 #endif
454 }
455 
456 /*
457  * IP input routine.  Checksum and byte swap header.  If fragmented
458  * try to reassemble.  Process options.  Pass to next level.
459  */
460 static void
461 ip_input(struct mbuf *m)
462 {
463 	struct ip *ip = NULL;
464 	struct in_ifaddr *ia = NULL;
465 	int hlen = 0, len;
466 	int downmatch;
467 	int srcrt = 0;
468 	ifnet_t *ifp;
469 	struct psref psref;
470 	int s;
471 
472 	KASSERTMSG(cpu_softintr_p(), "ip_input: not in the software "
473 	    "interrupt handler; synchronization assumptions violated");
474 
475 	MCLAIM(m, &ip_rx_mowner);
476 	KASSERT((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) != 0);
477 
478 	ifp = m_get_rcvif_psref(m, &psref);
479 	if (__predict_false(ifp == NULL))
480 		goto out;
481 
482 	/*
483 	 * If no IP addresses have been set yet but the interfaces
484 	 * are receiving, can't do anything with incoming packets yet.
485 	 * Note: we pre-check without locks held.
486 	 */
487 	if (IN_ADDRLIST_READER_EMPTY())
488 		goto out;
489 	IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_TOTAL);
490 
491 	/*
492 	 * If the IP header is not aligned, slurp it up into a new
493 	 * mbuf with space for link headers, in the event we forward
494 	 * it.  Otherwise, if it is aligned, make sure the entire
495 	 * base IP header is in the first mbuf of the chain.
496 	 */
497 	if (IP_HDR_ALIGNED_P(mtod(m, void *)) == 0) {
498 		if ((m = m_copyup(m, sizeof(struct ip),
499 				  (max_linkhdr + 3) & ~3)) == NULL) {
500 			/* XXXJRT new stat, please */
501 			IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_TOOSMALL);
502 			goto out;
503 		}
504 	} else if (__predict_false(m->m_len < sizeof (struct ip))) {
505 		if ((m = m_pullup(m, sizeof (struct ip))) == NULL) {
506 			IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_TOOSMALL);
507 			goto out;
508 		}
509 	}
510 	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
511 	if (ip->ip_v != IPVERSION) {
512 		IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADVERS);
513 		goto out;
514 	}
515 	hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
516 	if (hlen < sizeof(struct ip)) {	/* minimum header length */
517 		IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADHLEN);
518 		goto out;
519 	}
520 	if (hlen > m->m_len) {
521 		if ((m = m_pullup(m, hlen)) == NULL) {
522 			IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADHLEN);
523 			goto out;
524 		}
525 		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
526 	}
527 
528 	/*
529 	 * RFC1122: packets with a multicast source address are
530 	 * not allowed.
531 	 */
532 	if (IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_src.s_addr)) {
533 		IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADADDR);
534 		goto out;
535 	}
536 
537 	/* 127/8 must not appear on wire - RFC1122 */
538 	if ((ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr) >> IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT) == IN_LOOPBACKNET ||
539 	    (ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr) >> IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT) == IN_LOOPBACKNET) {
540 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) == 0) {
541 			IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADADDR);
542 			goto out;
543 		}
544 	}
545 
546 	switch (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &
547 		((ifp->if_csum_flags_rx & M_CSUM_IPv4) |
548 		 M_CSUM_IPv4_BAD)) {
549 	case M_CSUM_IPv4|M_CSUM_IPv4_BAD:
550 		INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(&ip_hwcsum_bad);
551 		IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADSUM);
552 		goto out;
553 
554 	case M_CSUM_IPv4:
555 		/* Checksum was okay. */
556 		INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(&ip_hwcsum_ok);
557 		break;
558 
559 	default:
560 		/*
561 		 * Must compute it ourselves.  Maybe skip checksum on
562 		 * loopback interfaces.
563 		 */
564 		if (__predict_true(!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) ||
565 		    ip_do_loopback_cksum)) {
566 			INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(&ip_swcsum);
567 			if (in_cksum(m, hlen) != 0) {
568 				IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADSUM);
569 				goto out;
570 			}
571 		}
572 		break;
573 	}
574 
575 	/* Retrieve the packet length. */
576 	len = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
577 
578 	/*
579 	 * Check for additional length bogosity
580 	 */
581 	if (len < hlen) {
582 		IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADLEN);
583 		goto out;
584 	}
585 
586 	/*
587 	 * Check that the amount of data in the buffers
588 	 * is as at least much as the IP header would have us expect.
589 	 * Trim mbufs if longer than we expect.
590 	 * Drop packet if shorter than we expect.
591 	 */
592 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < len) {
593 		IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_TOOSHORT);
594 		goto out;
595 	}
596 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len > len) {
597 		if (m->m_len == m->m_pkthdr.len) {
598 			m->m_len = len;
599 			m->m_pkthdr.len = len;
600 		} else
601 			m_adj(m, len - m->m_pkthdr.len);
602 	}
603 
604 	/*
605 	 * Assume that we can create a fast-forward IP flow entry
606 	 * based on this packet.
607 	 */
608 	m->m_flags |= M_CANFASTFWD;
609 
610 	/*
611 	 * Run through list of hooks for input packets.  If there are any
612 	 * filters which require that additional packets in the flow are
613 	 * not fast-forwarded, they must clear the M_CANFASTFWD flag.
614 	 * Note that filters must _never_ set this flag, as another filter
615 	 * in the list may have previously cleared it.
616 	 */
617 #if defined(IPSEC)
618 	if (!ipsec_used || !ipsec_indone(m))
619 #else
620 	if (1)
621 #endif
622 	{
623 		struct in_addr odst = ip->ip_dst;
624 		bool freed;
625 
626 		freed = pfil_run_hooks(inet_pfil_hook, &m, ifp, PFIL_IN) != 0;
627 		if (freed || m == NULL) {
628 			m = NULL;
629 			goto out;
630 		}
631 		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
632 		hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
633 
634 		/*
635 		 * XXX The setting of "srcrt" here is to prevent ip_forward()
636 		 * from generating ICMP redirects for packets that have
637 		 * been redirected by a hook back out on to the same LAN that
638 		 * they came from and is not an indication that the packet
639 		 * is being inffluenced by source routing options.  This
640 		 * allows things like
641 		 * "rdr tlp0 0/0 port 80 -> 1.1.1.200 3128 tcp"
642 		 * where tlp0 is both on the 1.1.1.0/24 network and is the
643 		 * default route for hosts on 1.1.1.0/24.  Of course this
644 		 * also requires a "map tlp0 ..." to complete the story.
645 		 * One might argue whether or not this kind of network config.
646 		 * should be supported in this manner...
647 		 */
648 		srcrt = (odst.s_addr != ip->ip_dst.s_addr);
649 	}
650 
651 #ifdef ALTQ
652 	/* XXX Temporary until ALTQ is changed to use a pfil hook */
653 	if (altq_input) {
654 		SOFTNET_LOCK();
655 		if ((*altq_input)(m, AF_INET) == 0) {
656 			/* Packet dropped by traffic conditioner. */
657 			SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
658 			m = NULL;
659 			goto out;
660 		}
661 		SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
662 	}
663 #endif
664 
665 	/*
666 	 * Process options and, if not destined for us,
667 	 * ship it on.  ip_dooptions returns 1 when an
668 	 * error was detected (causing an icmp message
669 	 * to be sent and the original packet to be freed).
670 	 */
671 	ip_nhops = 0;		/* for source routed packets */
672 	if (hlen > sizeof (struct ip) && ip_dooptions(m)) {
673 		m = NULL;
674 		goto out;
675 	}
676 
677 	/*
678 	 * Check our list of addresses, to see if the packet is for us.
679 	 *
680 	 * Traditional 4.4BSD did not consult IFF_UP at all.
681 	 * The behavior here is to treat addresses on !IFF_UP interface
682 	 * or IN_IFF_NOTREADY addresses as not mine.
683 	 */
684 	downmatch = 0;
685 	s = pserialize_read_enter();
686 	ia = ip_match_our_address(ifp, ip, &downmatch);
687 	if (ia != NULL) {
688 		pserialize_read_exit(s);
689 		goto ours;
690 	}
691 
692 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
693 		ia = ip_match_our_address_broadcast(ifp, ip);
694 		if (ia != NULL) {
695 			pserialize_read_exit(s);
696 			goto ours;
697 		}
698 	}
699 	pserialize_read_exit(s);
700 
701 	if (IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_dst.s_addr)) {
702 #ifdef MROUTING
703 		extern struct socket *ip_mrouter;
704 
705 		if (ip_mrouter) {
706 			/*
707 			 * If we are acting as a multicast router, all
708 			 * incoming multicast packets are passed to the
709 			 * kernel-level multicast forwarding function.
710 			 * The packet is returned (relatively) intact; if
711 			 * ip_mforward() returns a non-zero value, the packet
712 			 * must be discarded, else it may be accepted below.
713 			 *
714 			 * (The IP ident field is put in the same byte order
715 			 * as expected when ip_mforward() is called from
716 			 * ip_output().)
717 			 */
718 			SOFTNET_LOCK();
719 			if (ip_mforward(m, ifp) != 0) {
720 				SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
721 				IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
722 				goto out;
723 			}
724 			SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
725 
726 			/*
727 			 * The process-level routing demon needs to receive
728 			 * all multicast IGMP packets, whether or not this
729 			 * host belongs to their destination groups.
730 			 */
731 			if (ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_IGMP) {
732 				goto ours;
733 			}
734 			IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
735 		}
736 #endif
737 		/*
738 		 * See if we belong to the destination multicast group on the
739 		 * arrival interface.
740 		 */
741 		if (!in_multi_group(ip->ip_dst, ifp, 0)) {
742 			IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
743 			goto out;
744 		}
745 		goto ours;
746 	}
747 	if (ip->ip_dst.s_addr == INADDR_BROADCAST ||
748 	    in_nullhost(ip->ip_dst))
749 		goto ours;
750 
751 	/*
752 	 * Not for us; forward if possible and desirable.
753 	 */
754 	if (ipforwarding == 0) {
755 		m_put_rcvif_psref(ifp, &psref);
756 		IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
757 		m_freem(m);
758 	} else {
759 		/*
760 		 * If ip_dst matched any of my address on !IFF_UP interface,
761 		 * and there's no IFF_UP interface that matches ip_dst,
762 		 * send icmp unreach.  Forwarding it will result in in-kernel
763 		 * forwarding loop till TTL goes to 0.
764 		 */
765 		if (downmatch) {
766 			m_put_rcvif_psref(ifp, &psref);
767 			icmp_error(m, ICMP_UNREACH, ICMP_UNREACH_HOST, 0, 0);
768 			IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
769 			return;
770 		}
771 #ifdef IPSEC
772 		/* Perform IPsec, if any. */
773 		if (ipsec_used) {
774 			SOFTNET_LOCK();
775 			if (ipsec4_input(m, IP_FORWARDING |
776 			    (ip_directedbcast ? IP_ALLOWBROADCAST : 0)) != 0) {
777 				SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
778 				goto out;
779 			}
780 			SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
781 		}
782 #endif
783 		ip_forward(m, srcrt, ifp);
784 		m_put_rcvif_psref(ifp, &psref);
785 	}
786 	return;
787 
788 ours:
789 	m_put_rcvif_psref(ifp, &psref);
790 	ifp = NULL;
791 
792 	/*
793 	 * If offset or IP_MF are set, must reassemble.
794 	 */
795 	if (ip->ip_off & ~htons(IP_DF|IP_RF)) {
796 		/*
797 		 * Pass to IP reassembly mechanism.
798 		 */
799 		if (ip_reass_packet(&m, ip) != 0) {
800 			/* Failed; invalid fragment(s) or packet. */
801 			goto out;
802 		}
803 		if (m == NULL) {
804 			/* More fragments should come; silently return. */
805 			goto out;
806 		}
807 		/*
808 		 * Reassembly is done, we have the final packet.
809 		 * Updated cached data in local variable(s).
810 		 */
811 		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
812 		hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
813 	}
814 
815 #ifdef IPSEC
816 	/*
817 	 * Enforce IPsec policy checking if we are seeing last header.
818 	 * Note that we do not visit this with protocols with PCB layer
819 	 * code - like UDP/TCP/raw IP.
820 	 */
821 	if (ipsec_used &&
822 	    (inetsw[ip_protox[ip->ip_p]].pr_flags & PR_LASTHDR) != 0) {
823 		SOFTNET_LOCK();
824 		if (ipsec4_input(m, 0) != 0) {
825 			SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
826 			goto out;
827 		}
828 		SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
829 	}
830 #endif
831 
832 	/*
833 	 * Switch out to protocol's input routine.
834 	 */
835 #if IFA_STATS
836 	if (ia && ip) {
837 		struct in_ifaddr *_ia;
838 		/*
839 		 * Keep a reference from ip_match_our_address with psref
840 		 * is expensive, so explore ia here again.
841 		 */
842 		s = pserialize_read_enter();
843 		_ia = in_get_ia(ip->ip_dst);
844 		_ia->ia_ifa.ifa_data.ifad_inbytes += ntohs(ip->ip_len);
845 		pserialize_read_exit(s);
846 	}
847 #endif
848 	IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_DELIVERED);
849 
850 	const int off = hlen, nh = ip->ip_p;
851 
852 	SOFTNET_LOCK();
853 	(*inetsw[ip_protox[nh]].pr_input)(m, off, nh);
854 	SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
855 	return;
856 
857 out:
858 	m_put_rcvif_psref(ifp, &psref);
859 	if (m != NULL)
860 		m_freem(m);
861 }
862 
863 /*
864  * IP timer processing.
865  */
866 void
867 ip_slowtimo(void)
868 {
869 
870 	mutex_enter(softnet_lock);
871 	KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL);
872 
873 	ip_reass_slowtimo();
874 
875 	KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL);
876 	mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
877 }
878 
879 /*
880  * IP drain processing.
881  */
882 void
883 ip_drain(void)
884 {
885 
886 	KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL);
887 	ip_reass_drain();
888 	KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL);
889 }
890 
891 /*
892  * ip_dooptions: perform option processing on a datagram, possibly discarding
893  * it if bad options are encountered, or forwarding it if source-routed.
894  *
895  * => Returns true if packet has been forwarded/freed.
896  * => Returns false if the packet should be processed further.
897  */
898 static bool
899 ip_dooptions(struct mbuf *m)
900 {
901 	struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
902 	u_char *cp, *cp0;
903 	struct ip_timestamp *ipt;
904 	struct in_ifaddr *ia;
905 	int opt, optlen, cnt, off, code, type = ICMP_PARAMPROB, forward = 0;
906 	struct in_addr dst;
907 	n_time ntime;
908 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
909 	int s;
910 
911 	dst = ip->ip_dst;
912 	cp = (u_char *)(ip + 1);
913 	cnt = (ip->ip_hl << 2) - sizeof (struct ip);
914 	for (; cnt > 0; cnt -= optlen, cp += optlen) {
915 		opt = cp[IPOPT_OPTVAL];
916 		if (opt == IPOPT_EOL)
917 			break;
918 		if (opt == IPOPT_NOP)
919 			optlen = 1;
920 		else {
921 			if (cnt < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp)) {
922 				code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
923 				goto bad;
924 			}
925 			optlen = cp[IPOPT_OLEN];
926 			if (optlen < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp) || optlen > cnt) {
927 				code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
928 				goto bad;
929 			}
930 		}
931 		switch (opt) {
932 
933 		default:
934 			break;
935 
936 		/*
937 		 * Source routing with record.
938 		 * Find interface with current destination address.
939 		 * If none on this machine then drop if strictly routed,
940 		 * or do nothing if loosely routed.
941 		 * Record interface address and bring up next address
942 		 * component.  If strictly routed make sure next
943 		 * address is on directly accessible net.
944 		 */
945 		case IPOPT_LSRR:
946 		case IPOPT_SSRR:
947 			if (ip_allowsrcrt == 0) {
948 				type = ICMP_UNREACH;
949 				code = ICMP_UNREACH_NET_PROHIB;
950 				goto bad;
951 			}
952 			if (optlen < IPOPT_OFFSET + sizeof(*cp)) {
953 				code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
954 				goto bad;
955 			}
956 			if ((off = cp[IPOPT_OFFSET]) < IPOPT_MINOFF) {
957 				code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
958 				goto bad;
959 			}
960 			ipaddr.sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
961 
962 			s = pserialize_read_enter();
963 			ifa = ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr));
964 			if (ifa == NULL) {
965 				pserialize_read_exit(s);
966 				if (opt == IPOPT_SSRR) {
967 					type = ICMP_UNREACH;
968 					code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
969 					goto bad;
970 				}
971 				/*
972 				 * Loose routing, and not at next destination
973 				 * yet; nothing to do except forward.
974 				 */
975 				break;
976 			}
977 			pserialize_read_exit(s);
978 
979 			off--;			/* 0 origin */
980 			if ((off + sizeof(struct in_addr)) > optlen) {
981 				/*
982 				 * End of source route.  Should be for us.
983 				 */
984 				save_rte(cp, ip->ip_src);
985 				break;
986 			}
987 			/*
988 			 * locate outgoing interface
989 			 */
990 			memcpy((void *)&ipaddr.sin_addr, (void *)(cp + off),
991 			    sizeof(ipaddr.sin_addr));
992 			s = pserialize_read_enter();
993 			if (opt == IPOPT_SSRR) {
994 				ifa = ifa_ifwithladdr(sintosa(&ipaddr));
995 				if (ifa != NULL)
996 					ia = ifatoia(ifa);
997 				else
998 					ia = NULL;
999 			} else {
1000 				ia = ip_rtaddr(ipaddr.sin_addr);
1001 			}
1002 			if (ia == NULL) {
1003 				type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1004 				code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
1005 				pserialize_read_exit(s);
1006 				goto bad;
1007 			}
1008 			ip->ip_dst = ipaddr.sin_addr;
1009 			bcopy((void *)&ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
1010 			    (void *)(cp + off), sizeof(struct in_addr));
1011 			pserialize_read_exit(s);
1012 			cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1013 			/*
1014 			 * Let ip_intr's mcast routing check handle mcast pkts
1015 			 */
1016 			forward = !IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_dst.s_addr);
1017 			break;
1018 
1019 		case IPOPT_RR:
1020 			if (optlen < IPOPT_OFFSET + sizeof(*cp)) {
1021 				code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
1022 				goto bad;
1023 			}
1024 			if ((off = cp[IPOPT_OFFSET]) < IPOPT_MINOFF) {
1025 				code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
1026 				goto bad;
1027 			}
1028 			/*
1029 			 * If no space remains, ignore.
1030 			 */
1031 			off--;			/* 0 origin */
1032 			if ((off + sizeof(struct in_addr)) > optlen)
1033 				break;
1034 			memcpy((void *)&ipaddr.sin_addr, (void *)(&ip->ip_dst),
1035 			    sizeof(ipaddr.sin_addr));
1036 			/*
1037 			 * locate outgoing interface; if we're the destination,
1038 			 * use the incoming interface (should be same).
1039 			 */
1040 			s = pserialize_read_enter();
1041 			ifa = ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr));
1042 			if (ifa == NULL) {
1043 				ia = ip_rtaddr(ipaddr.sin_addr);
1044 				if (ia == NULL) {
1045 					pserialize_read_exit(s);
1046 					type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1047 					code = ICMP_UNREACH_HOST;
1048 					goto bad;
1049 				}
1050 			} else {
1051 				ia = ifatoia(ifa);
1052 			}
1053 			bcopy((void *)&ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
1054 			    (void *)(cp + off), sizeof(struct in_addr));
1055 			pserialize_read_exit(s);
1056 			cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1057 			break;
1058 
1059 		case IPOPT_TS:
1060 			code = cp - (u_char *)ip;
1061 			ipt = (struct ip_timestamp *)cp;
1062 			if (ipt->ipt_len < 4 || ipt->ipt_len > 40) {
1063 				code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_len - (u_char *)ip;
1064 				goto bad;
1065 			}
1066 			if (ipt->ipt_ptr < 5) {
1067 				code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr - (u_char *)ip;
1068 				goto bad;
1069 			}
1070 			if (ipt->ipt_ptr > ipt->ipt_len - sizeof (int32_t)) {
1071 				if (++ipt->ipt_oflw == 0) {
1072 					code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
1073 					    (u_char *)ip;
1074 					goto bad;
1075 				}
1076 				break;
1077 			}
1078 			cp0 = (cp + ipt->ipt_ptr - 1);
1079 			switch (ipt->ipt_flg) {
1080 
1081 			case IPOPT_TS_TSONLY:
1082 				break;
1083 
1084 			case IPOPT_TS_TSANDADDR: {
1085 				struct ifnet *rcvif;
1086 				int _s, _ss;
1087 
1088 				if (ipt->ipt_ptr - 1 + sizeof(n_time) +
1089 				    sizeof(struct in_addr) > ipt->ipt_len) {
1090 					code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
1091 					    (u_char *)ip;
1092 					goto bad;
1093 				}
1094 				ipaddr.sin_addr = dst;
1095 				_ss = pserialize_read_enter();
1096 				rcvif = m_get_rcvif(m, &_s);
1097 				ifa = ifaof_ifpforaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr), rcvif);
1098 				m_put_rcvif(rcvif, &_s);
1099 				if (ifa == NULL) {
1100 					pserialize_read_exit(_ss);
1101 					break;
1102 				}
1103 				ia = ifatoia(ifa);
1104 				bcopy(&ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
1105 				    cp0, sizeof(struct in_addr));
1106 				pserialize_read_exit(_ss);
1107 				ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1108 				break;
1109 			}
1110 
1111 			case IPOPT_TS_PRESPEC:
1112 				if (ipt->ipt_ptr - 1 + sizeof(n_time) +
1113 				    sizeof(struct in_addr) > ipt->ipt_len) {
1114 					code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
1115 					    (u_char *)ip;
1116 					goto bad;
1117 				}
1118 				memcpy(&ipaddr.sin_addr, cp0,
1119 				    sizeof(struct in_addr));
1120 				s = pserialize_read_enter();
1121 				ifa = ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr));
1122 				if (ifa == NULL) {
1123 					pserialize_read_exit(s);
1124 					continue;
1125 				}
1126 				pserialize_read_exit(s);
1127 				ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1128 				break;
1129 
1130 			default:
1131 				/* XXX can't take &ipt->ipt_flg */
1132 				code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
1133 				    (u_char *)ip + 1;
1134 				goto bad;
1135 			}
1136 			ntime = iptime();
1137 			cp0 = (u_char *) &ntime; /* XXX grumble, GCC... */
1138 			memmove((char *)cp + ipt->ipt_ptr - 1, cp0,
1139 			    sizeof(n_time));
1140 			ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(n_time);
1141 		}
1142 	}
1143 	if (forward) {
1144 		struct ifnet *rcvif;
1145 		struct psref _psref;
1146 
1147 		if (ip_forwsrcrt == 0) {
1148 			type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1149 			code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
1150 			goto bad;
1151 		}
1152 
1153 		rcvif = m_get_rcvif_psref(m, &_psref);
1154 		if (__predict_false(rcvif == NULL)) {
1155 			type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1156 			code = ICMP_UNREACH_HOST;
1157 			goto bad;
1158 		}
1159 		ip_forward(m, 1, rcvif);
1160 		m_put_rcvif_psref(rcvif, &_psref);
1161 		return true;
1162 	}
1163 	return false;
1164 bad:
1165 	icmp_error(m, type, code, 0, 0);
1166 	IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADOPTIONS);
1167 	return true;
1168 }
1169 
1170 /*
1171  * ip_rtaddr: given address of next destination (final or next hop),
1172  * return internet address info of interface to be used to get there.
1173  */
1174 static struct in_ifaddr *
1175 ip_rtaddr(struct in_addr dst)
1176 {
1177 	struct rtentry *rt;
1178 	union {
1179 		struct sockaddr		dst;
1180 		struct sockaddr_in	dst4;
1181 	} u;
1182 	struct route *ro;
1183 
1184 	sockaddr_in_init(&u.dst4, &dst, 0);
1185 
1186 	SOFTNET_LOCK();
1187 	ro = percpu_getref(ipforward_rt_percpu);
1188 	rt = rtcache_lookup(ro, &u.dst);
1189 	percpu_putref(ipforward_rt_percpu);
1190 	SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
1191 	if (rt == NULL)
1192 		return NULL;
1193 
1194 	return ifatoia(rt->rt_ifa);
1195 }
1196 
1197 /*
1198  * save_rte: save incoming source route for use in replies, to be picked
1199  * up later by ip_srcroute if the receiver is interested.
1200  */
1201 static void
1202 save_rte(u_char *option, struct in_addr dst)
1203 {
1204 	unsigned olen;
1205 
1206 	olen = option[IPOPT_OLEN];
1207 	if (olen > sizeof(ip_srcrt) - (1 + sizeof(dst)))
1208 		return;
1209 	memcpy((void *)ip_srcrt.srcopt, (void *)option, olen);
1210 	ip_nhops = (olen - IPOPT_OFFSET - 1) / sizeof(struct in_addr);
1211 	ip_srcrt.dst = dst;
1212 }
1213 
1214 /*
1215  * Retrieve incoming source route for use in replies,
1216  * in the same form used by setsockopt.
1217  * The first hop is placed before the options, will be removed later.
1218  */
1219 struct mbuf *
1220 ip_srcroute(void)
1221 {
1222 	struct in_addr *p, *q;
1223 	struct mbuf *m;
1224 
1225 	if (ip_nhops == 0)
1226 		return NULL;
1227 	m = m_get(M_DONTWAIT, MT_SOOPTS);
1228 	if (m == 0)
1229 		return NULL;
1230 
1231 	MCLAIM(m, &inetdomain.dom_mowner);
1232 #define OPTSIZ	(sizeof(ip_srcrt.nop) + sizeof(ip_srcrt.srcopt))
1233 
1234 	/* length is (nhops+1)*sizeof(addr) + sizeof(nop + srcrt header) */
1235 	m->m_len = ip_nhops * sizeof(struct in_addr) + sizeof(struct in_addr) +
1236 	    OPTSIZ;
1237 
1238 	/*
1239 	 * First save first hop for return route
1240 	 */
1241 	p = &ip_srcrt.route[ip_nhops - 1];
1242 	*(mtod(m, struct in_addr *)) = *p--;
1243 
1244 	/*
1245 	 * Copy option fields and padding (nop) to mbuf.
1246 	 */
1247 	ip_srcrt.nop = IPOPT_NOP;
1248 	ip_srcrt.srcopt[IPOPT_OFFSET] = IPOPT_MINOFF;
1249 	memmove(mtod(m, char *) + sizeof(struct in_addr), &ip_srcrt.nop,
1250 	    OPTSIZ);
1251 	q = (struct in_addr *)(mtod(m, char *) +
1252 	    sizeof(struct in_addr) + OPTSIZ);
1253 #undef OPTSIZ
1254 	/*
1255 	 * Record return path as an IP source route,
1256 	 * reversing the path (pointers are now aligned).
1257 	 */
1258 	while (p >= ip_srcrt.route) {
1259 		*q++ = *p--;
1260 	}
1261 	/*
1262 	 * Last hop goes to final destination.
1263 	 */
1264 	*q = ip_srcrt.dst;
1265 	return (m);
1266 }
1267 
1268 const int inetctlerrmap[PRC_NCMDS] = {
1269 	[PRC_MSGSIZE] = EMSGSIZE,
1270 	[PRC_HOSTDEAD] = EHOSTDOWN,
1271 	[PRC_HOSTUNREACH] = EHOSTUNREACH,
1272 	[PRC_UNREACH_NET] = EHOSTUNREACH,
1273 	[PRC_UNREACH_HOST] = EHOSTUNREACH,
1274 	[PRC_UNREACH_PROTOCOL] = ECONNREFUSED,
1275 	[PRC_UNREACH_PORT] = ECONNREFUSED,
1276 	[PRC_UNREACH_SRCFAIL] = EHOSTUNREACH,
1277 	[PRC_PARAMPROB] = ENOPROTOOPT,
1278 };
1279 
1280 void
1281 ip_fasttimo(void)
1282 {
1283 	if (ip_drainwanted) {
1284 		ip_drain();
1285 		ip_drainwanted = 0;
1286 	}
1287 }
1288 
1289 void
1290 ip_drainstub(void)
1291 {
1292 	ip_drainwanted = 1;
1293 }
1294 
1295 /*
1296  * Forward a packet.  If some error occurs return the sender
1297  * an icmp packet.  Note we can't always generate a meaningful
1298  * icmp message because icmp doesn't have a large enough repertoire
1299  * of codes and types.
1300  *
1301  * If not forwarding, just drop the packet.  This could be confusing
1302  * if ipforwarding was zero but some routing protocol was advancing
1303  * us as a gateway to somewhere.  However, we must let the routing
1304  * protocol deal with that.
1305  *
1306  * The srcrt parameter indicates whether the packet is being forwarded
1307  * via a source route.
1308  */
1309 static void
1310 ip_forward(struct mbuf *m, int srcrt, struct ifnet *rcvif)
1311 {
1312 	struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
1313 	struct rtentry *rt;
1314 	int error, type = 0, code = 0, destmtu = 0;
1315 	struct mbuf *mcopy;
1316 	n_long dest;
1317 	union {
1318 		struct sockaddr		dst;
1319 		struct sockaddr_in	dst4;
1320 	} u;
1321 	uint64_t *ips;
1322 	struct route *ro;
1323 
1324 	KASSERTMSG(cpu_softintr_p(), "ip_forward: not in the software "
1325 	    "interrupt handler; synchronization assumptions violated");
1326 
1327 	/*
1328 	 * We are now in the output path.
1329 	 */
1330 	MCLAIM(m, &ip_tx_mowner);
1331 
1332 	/*
1333 	 * Clear any in-bound checksum flags for this packet.
1334 	 */
1335 	m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = 0;
1336 
1337 	dest = 0;
1338 	if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST) || in_canforward(ip->ip_dst) == 0) {
1339 		IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
1340 		m_freem(m);
1341 		return;
1342 	}
1343 
1344 	if (ip->ip_ttl <= IPTTLDEC) {
1345 		icmp_error(m, ICMP_TIMXCEED, ICMP_TIMXCEED_INTRANS, dest, 0);
1346 		return;
1347 	}
1348 
1349 	sockaddr_in_init(&u.dst4, &ip->ip_dst, 0);
1350 
1351 	ro = percpu_getref(ipforward_rt_percpu);
1352 	if ((rt = rtcache_lookup(ro, &u.dst)) == NULL) {
1353 		percpu_putref(ipforward_rt_percpu);
1354 		icmp_error(m, ICMP_UNREACH, ICMP_UNREACH_NET, dest, 0);
1355 		return;
1356 	}
1357 
1358 	/*
1359 	 * Save at most 68 bytes of the packet in case
1360 	 * we need to generate an ICMP message to the src.
1361 	 * Pullup to avoid sharing mbuf cluster between m and mcopy.
1362 	 */
1363 	mcopy = m_copym(m, 0, imin(ntohs(ip->ip_len), 68), M_DONTWAIT);
1364 	if (mcopy)
1365 		mcopy = m_pullup(mcopy, ip->ip_hl << 2);
1366 
1367 	ip->ip_ttl -= IPTTLDEC;
1368 
1369 	/*
1370 	 * If forwarding packet using same interface that it came in on,
1371 	 * perhaps should send a redirect to sender to shortcut a hop.
1372 	 * Only send redirect if source is sending directly to us,
1373 	 * and if packet was not source routed (or has any options).
1374 	 * Also, don't send redirect if forwarding using a default route
1375 	 * or a route modified by a redirect.
1376 	 */
1377 	if (rt->rt_ifp == rcvif &&
1378 	    (rt->rt_flags & (RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_MODIFIED)) == 0 &&
1379 	    !in_nullhost(satocsin(rt_getkey(rt))->sin_addr) &&
1380 	    ipsendredirects && !srcrt) {
1381 		if (rt->rt_ifa &&
1382 		    (ip->ip_src.s_addr & ifatoia(rt->rt_ifa)->ia_subnetmask) ==
1383 		    ifatoia(rt->rt_ifa)->ia_subnet) {
1384 			if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)
1385 				dest = satosin(rt->rt_gateway)->sin_addr.s_addr;
1386 			else
1387 				dest = ip->ip_dst.s_addr;
1388 			/*
1389 			 * Router requirements says to only send host
1390 			 * redirects.
1391 			 */
1392 			type = ICMP_REDIRECT;
1393 			code = ICMP_REDIRECT_HOST;
1394 		}
1395 	}
1396 
1397 	error = ip_output(m, NULL, ro,
1398 	    (IP_FORWARDING | (ip_directedbcast ? IP_ALLOWBROADCAST : 0)),
1399 	    NULL, NULL);
1400 
1401 	if (error) {
1402 		IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
1403 		goto error;
1404 	}
1405 
1406 	ips = IP_STAT_GETREF();
1407 	ips[IP_STAT_FORWARD]++;
1408 
1409 	if (type) {
1410 		ips[IP_STAT_REDIRECTSENT]++;
1411 		IP_STAT_PUTREF();
1412 		goto redirect;
1413 	}
1414 
1415 	IP_STAT_PUTREF();
1416 	if (mcopy) {
1417 #ifdef GATEWAY
1418 		if (mcopy->m_flags & M_CANFASTFWD)
1419 			ipflow_create(ro, mcopy);
1420 #endif
1421 		m_freem(mcopy);
1422 	}
1423 
1424 	percpu_putref(ipforward_rt_percpu);
1425 	return;
1426 
1427 redirect:
1428 error:
1429 	if (mcopy == NULL) {
1430 		percpu_putref(ipforward_rt_percpu);
1431 		return;
1432 	}
1433 
1434 	switch (error) {
1435 
1436 	case 0:				/* forwarded, but need redirect */
1437 		/* type, code set above */
1438 		break;
1439 
1440 	case ENETUNREACH:		/* shouldn't happen, checked above */
1441 	case EHOSTUNREACH:
1442 	case ENETDOWN:
1443 	case EHOSTDOWN:
1444 	default:
1445 		type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1446 		code = ICMP_UNREACH_HOST;
1447 		break;
1448 
1449 	case EMSGSIZE:
1450 		type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1451 		code = ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG;
1452 
1453 		if ((rt = rtcache_validate(ro)) != NULL)
1454 			destmtu = rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu;
1455 #ifdef IPSEC
1456 		if (ipsec_used)
1457 			(void)ipsec4_forward(mcopy, &destmtu);
1458 #endif
1459 		IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFRAG);
1460 		break;
1461 
1462 	case ENOBUFS:
1463 		/*
1464 		 * Do not generate ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH as required in RFC 1812,
1465 		 * Requirements for IP Version 4 Routers.  Source quench can
1466 		 * big problem under DoS attacks or if the underlying
1467 		 * interface is rate-limited.
1468 		 */
1469 		if (mcopy)
1470 			m_freem(mcopy);
1471 		percpu_putref(ipforward_rt_percpu);
1472 		return;
1473 	}
1474 	icmp_error(mcopy, type, code, dest, destmtu);
1475 	percpu_putref(ipforward_rt_percpu);
1476 }
1477 
1478 void
1479 ip_savecontrol(struct inpcb *inp, struct mbuf **mp, struct ip *ip,
1480     struct mbuf *m)
1481 {
1482 	struct socket *so = inp->inp_socket;
1483 	ifnet_t *ifp;
1484 	int inpflags = inp->inp_flags;
1485 	struct psref psref;
1486 
1487 	ifp = m_get_rcvif_psref(m, &psref);
1488 	if (__predict_false(ifp == NULL))
1489 		return; /* XXX should report error? */
1490 
1491 	if (so->so_options & SO_TIMESTAMP
1492 #ifdef SO_OTIMESTAMP
1493 	    || so->so_options & SO_OTIMESTAMP
1494 #endif
1495 	    ) {
1496 		struct timeval tv;
1497 
1498 		microtime(&tv);
1499 #ifdef SO_OTIMESTAMP
1500 		if (so->so_options & SO_OTIMESTAMP) {
1501 			struct timeval50 tv50;
1502 			timeval_to_timeval50(&tv, &tv50);
1503 			*mp = sbcreatecontrol((void *) &tv50, sizeof(tv50),
1504 			    SCM_OTIMESTAMP, SOL_SOCKET);
1505 		} else
1506 #endif
1507 		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((void *) &tv, sizeof(tv),
1508 		    SCM_TIMESTAMP, SOL_SOCKET);
1509 		if (*mp)
1510 			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1511 	}
1512 	if (inpflags & INP_RECVDSTADDR) {
1513 		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((void *) &ip->ip_dst,
1514 		    sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVDSTADDR, IPPROTO_IP);
1515 		if (*mp)
1516 			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1517 	}
1518 	if (inpflags & INP_RECVPKTINFO) {
1519 		struct in_pktinfo ipi;
1520 		ipi.ipi_addr = ip->ip_src;
1521 		ipi.ipi_ifindex = ifp->if_index;
1522 		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((void *) &ipi,
1523 		    sizeof(ipi), IP_RECVPKTINFO, IPPROTO_IP);
1524 		if (*mp)
1525 			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1526 	}
1527 	if (inpflags & INP_PKTINFO) {
1528 		struct in_pktinfo ipi;
1529 		ipi.ipi_addr = ip->ip_dst;
1530 		ipi.ipi_ifindex = ifp->if_index;
1531 		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((void *) &ipi,
1532 		    sizeof(ipi), IP_PKTINFO, IPPROTO_IP);
1533 		if (*mp)
1534 			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1535 	}
1536 	if (inpflags & INP_RECVIF) {
1537 		struct sockaddr_dl sdl;
1538 
1539 		sockaddr_dl_init(&sdl, sizeof(sdl), ifp->if_index, 0, NULL, 0,
1540 		    NULL, 0);
1541 		*mp = sbcreatecontrol(&sdl, sdl.sdl_len, IP_RECVIF, IPPROTO_IP);
1542 		if (*mp)
1543 			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1544 	}
1545 	if (inpflags & INP_RECVTTL) {
1546 		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((void *) &ip->ip_ttl,
1547 		    sizeof(uint8_t), IP_RECVTTL, IPPROTO_IP);
1548 		if (*mp)
1549 			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1550 	}
1551 	m_put_rcvif_psref(ifp, &psref);
1552 }
1553 
1554 /*
1555  * sysctl helper routine for net.inet.ip.forwsrcrt.
1556  */
1557 static int
1558 sysctl_net_inet_ip_forwsrcrt(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1559 {
1560 	int error, tmp;
1561 	struct sysctlnode node;
1562 
1563 	node = *rnode;
1564 	tmp = ip_forwsrcrt;
1565 	node.sysctl_data = &tmp;
1566 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
1567 	if (error || newp == NULL)
1568 		return (error);
1569 
1570 	error = kauth_authorize_network(l->l_cred, KAUTH_NETWORK_FORWSRCRT,
1571 	    0, NULL, NULL, NULL);
1572 	if (error)
1573 		return (error);
1574 
1575 	ip_forwsrcrt = tmp;
1576 
1577 	return (0);
1578 }
1579 
1580 /*
1581  * sysctl helper routine for net.inet.ip.mtudisctimeout.  checks the
1582  * range of the new value and tweaks timers if it changes.
1583  */
1584 static int
1585 sysctl_net_inet_ip_pmtudto(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1586 {
1587 	int error, tmp;
1588 	struct sysctlnode node;
1589 
1590 	node = *rnode;
1591 	tmp = ip_mtudisc_timeout;
1592 	node.sysctl_data = &tmp;
1593 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
1594 	if (error || newp == NULL)
1595 		return (error);
1596 	if (tmp < 0)
1597 		return (EINVAL);
1598 
1599 	mutex_enter(softnet_lock);
1600 
1601 	ip_mtudisc_timeout = tmp;
1602 	rt_timer_queue_change(ip_mtudisc_timeout_q, ip_mtudisc_timeout);
1603 
1604 	mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
1605 
1606 	return (0);
1607 }
1608 
1609 static int
1610 sysctl_net_inet_ip_stats(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1611 {
1612 
1613 	return (NETSTAT_SYSCTL(ipstat_percpu, IP_NSTATS));
1614 }
1615 
1616 static void
1617 sysctl_net_inet_ip_setup(struct sysctllog **clog)
1618 {
1619 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1620 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1621 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "inet",
1622 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("PF_INET related settings"),
1623 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
1624 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, CTL_EOL);
1625 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1626 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1627 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "ip",
1628 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("IPv4 related settings"),
1629 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
1630 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP, CTL_EOL);
1631 
1632 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1633 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1634 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "forwarding",
1635 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable forwarding of INET datagrams"),
1636 		       NULL, 0, &ipforwarding, 0,
1637 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1638 		       IPCTL_FORWARDING, CTL_EOL);
1639 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1640 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1641 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "redirect",
1642 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable sending of ICMP redirect messages"),
1643 		       NULL, 0, &ipsendredirects, 0,
1644 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1645 		       IPCTL_SENDREDIRECTS, CTL_EOL);
1646 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1647 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1648 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "ttl",
1649 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Default TTL for an INET datagram"),
1650 		       NULL, 0, &ip_defttl, 0,
1651 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1652 		       IPCTL_DEFTTL, CTL_EOL);
1653 #ifdef IPCTL_DEFMTU
1654 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1655 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT /* |CTLFLAG_READWRITE? */,
1656 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "mtu",
1657 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Default MTA for an INET route"),
1658 		       NULL, 0, &ip_mtu, 0,
1659 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1660 		       IPCTL_DEFMTU, CTL_EOL);
1661 #endif /* IPCTL_DEFMTU */
1662 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1663 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1664 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "forwsrcrt",
1665 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable forwarding of source-routed "
1666 				    "datagrams"),
1667 		       sysctl_net_inet_ip_forwsrcrt, 0, &ip_forwsrcrt, 0,
1668 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1669 		       IPCTL_FORWSRCRT, CTL_EOL);
1670 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1671 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1672 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "directed-broadcast",
1673 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable forwarding of broadcast datagrams"),
1674 		       NULL, 0, &ip_directedbcast, 0,
1675 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1676 		       IPCTL_DIRECTEDBCAST, CTL_EOL);
1677 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1678 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1679 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "allowsrcrt",
1680 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Accept source-routed datagrams"),
1681 		       NULL, 0, &ip_allowsrcrt, 0,
1682 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1683 		       IPCTL_ALLOWSRCRT, CTL_EOL);
1684 
1685 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1686 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1687 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "mtudisc",
1688 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Use RFC1191 Path MTU Discovery"),
1689 		       NULL, 0, &ip_mtudisc, 0,
1690 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1691 		       IPCTL_MTUDISC, CTL_EOL);
1692 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1693 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1694 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "anonportmin",
1695 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Lowest ephemeral port number to assign"),
1696 		       sysctl_net_inet_ip_ports, 0, &anonportmin, 0,
1697 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1698 		       IPCTL_ANONPORTMIN, CTL_EOL);
1699 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1700 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1701 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "anonportmax",
1702 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Highest ephemeral port number to assign"),
1703 		       sysctl_net_inet_ip_ports, 0, &anonportmax, 0,
1704 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1705 		       IPCTL_ANONPORTMAX, CTL_EOL);
1706 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1707 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1708 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "mtudisctimeout",
1709 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Lifetime of a Path MTU Discovered route"),
1710 		       sysctl_net_inet_ip_pmtudto, 0, (void *)&ip_mtudisc_timeout, 0,
1711 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1712 		       IPCTL_MTUDISCTIMEOUT, CTL_EOL);
1713 #ifndef IPNOPRIVPORTS
1714 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1715 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1716 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "lowportmin",
1717 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Lowest privileged ephemeral port number "
1718 				    "to assign"),
1719 		       sysctl_net_inet_ip_ports, 0, &lowportmin, 0,
1720 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1721 		       IPCTL_LOWPORTMIN, CTL_EOL);
1722 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1723 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1724 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "lowportmax",
1725 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Highest privileged ephemeral port number "
1726 				    "to assign"),
1727 		       sysctl_net_inet_ip_ports, 0, &lowportmax, 0,
1728 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1729 		       IPCTL_LOWPORTMAX, CTL_EOL);
1730 #endif /* IPNOPRIVPORTS */
1731 #if NGRE > 0
1732 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1733 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1734 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "grettl",
1735 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Default TTL for a gre tunnel datagram"),
1736 		       NULL, 0, &ip_gre_ttl, 0,
1737 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1738 		       IPCTL_GRE_TTL, CTL_EOL);
1739 #endif /* NGRE */
1740 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1741 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1742 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "checkinterface",
1743 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable receive side of Strong ES model "
1744 				    "from RFC1122"),
1745 		       NULL, 0, &ip_checkinterface, 0,
1746 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1747 		       IPCTL_CHECKINTERFACE, CTL_EOL);
1748 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1749 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1750 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "random_id",
1751 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Assign random ip_id values"),
1752 		       NULL, 0, &ip_do_randomid, 0,
1753 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1754 		       IPCTL_RANDOMID, CTL_EOL);
1755 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1756 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1757 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "do_loopback_cksum",
1758 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Perform IP checksum on loopback"),
1759 		       NULL, 0, &ip_do_loopback_cksum, 0,
1760 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1761 		       IPCTL_LOOPBACKCKSUM, CTL_EOL);
1762 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1763 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1764 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "stats",
1765 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("IP statistics"),
1766 		       sysctl_net_inet_ip_stats, 0, NULL, 0,
1767 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP, IPCTL_STATS,
1768 		       CTL_EOL);
1769 #if NARP
1770 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1771 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1772 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "dad_count",
1773 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Number of Duplicate Address Detection "
1774 				    "probes to send"),
1775 		       NULL, 0, &ip_dad_count, 0,
1776 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1777 		       IPCTL_DAD_COUNT, CTL_EOL);
1778 #endif
1779 
1780 	/* anonportalgo RFC6056 subtree */
1781 	const struct sysctlnode *portalgo_node;
1782 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, &portalgo_node,
1783 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1784 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "anonportalgo",
1785 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Anonymous Port Algorithm Selection (RFC 6056)"),
1786 	    	       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
1787 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
1788 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &portalgo_node, NULL,
1789 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1790 		       CTLTYPE_STRING, "available",
1791 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("available algorithms"),
1792 		       sysctl_portalgo_available, 0, NULL, PORTALGO_MAXLEN,
1793 		       CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
1794 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &portalgo_node, NULL,
1795 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1796 		       CTLTYPE_STRING, "selected",
1797 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("selected algorithm"),
1798 		       sysctl_portalgo_selected4, 0, NULL, PORTALGO_MAXLEN,
1799 		       CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
1800 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &portalgo_node, NULL,
1801 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1802 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "reserve",
1803 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("bitmap of reserved ports"),
1804 		       sysctl_portalgo_reserve4, 0, NULL, 0,
1805 		       CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
1806 }
1807 
1808 void
1809 ip_statinc(u_int stat)
1810 {
1811 
1812 	KASSERT(stat < IP_NSTATS);
1813 	IP_STATINC(stat);
1814 }
1815