xref: /netbsd-src/sys/netinet/ip_input.c (revision 200d779b75dbeafa7bc01fd0f60bc61185f6967b)
1 /*	$NetBSD: ip_input.c,v 1.324 2015/08/24 22:21:26 pooka Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 /*-
33  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
34  * All rights reserved.
35  *
36  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
37  * by Public Access Networks Corporation ("Panix").  It was developed under
38  * contract to Panix by Eric Haszlakiewicz and Thor Lancelot Simon.
39  *
40  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
41  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
42  * are met:
43  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
44  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
45  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
47  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
48  *
49  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
50  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
51  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
52  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
53  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
54  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
55  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
56  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
57  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
58  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
59  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
60  */
61 
62 /*
63  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
64  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
65  *
66  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
67  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
68  * are met:
69  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
70  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
71  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
72  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
73  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
74  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
75  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
76  *    without specific prior written permission.
77  *
78  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
79  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
80  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
81  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
82  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
83  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
84  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
85  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
86  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
87  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
88  * SUCH DAMAGE.
89  *
90  *	@(#)ip_input.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
91  */
92 
93 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
94 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ip_input.c,v 1.324 2015/08/24 22:21:26 pooka Exp $");
95 
96 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
97 #include "opt_inet.h"
98 #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
99 #include "opt_gateway.h"
100 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
101 #include "opt_mrouting.h"
102 #include "opt_mbuftrace.h"
103 #include "opt_inet_csum.h"
104 #endif
105 
106 #include <sys/param.h>
107 #include <sys/systm.h>
108 #include <sys/cpu.h>
109 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
110 #include <sys/domain.h>
111 #include <sys/protosw.h>
112 #include <sys/socket.h>
113 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
114 #include <sys/errno.h>
115 #include <sys/time.h>
116 #include <sys/kernel.h>
117 #include <sys/pool.h>
118 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
119 #include <sys/kauth.h>
120 
121 #include <net/if.h>
122 #include <net/if_dl.h>
123 #include <net/route.h>
124 #include <net/pktqueue.h>
125 #include <net/pfil.h>
126 
127 #include <netinet/in.h>
128 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
129 #include <netinet/ip.h>
130 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
131 #include <netinet/in_proto.h>
132 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
133 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
134 #include <netinet/ip_private.h>
135 #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
136 /* just for gif_ttl */
137 #include <netinet/in_gif.h>
138 #include "gif.h"
139 #include <net/if_gre.h>
140 #include "gre.h"
141 
142 #ifdef MROUTING
143 #include <netinet/ip_mroute.h>
144 #endif
145 #include <netinet/portalgo.h>
146 
147 #ifdef IPSEC
148 #include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
149 #endif
150 
151 #ifndef	IPFORWARDING
152 #ifdef GATEWAY
153 #define	IPFORWARDING	1	/* forward IP packets not for us */
154 #else /* GATEWAY */
155 #define	IPFORWARDING	0	/* don't forward IP packets not for us */
156 #endif /* GATEWAY */
157 #endif /* IPFORWARDING */
158 #ifndef	IPSENDREDIRECTS
159 #define	IPSENDREDIRECTS	1
160 #endif
161 #ifndef IPFORWSRCRT
162 #define	IPFORWSRCRT	1	/* forward source-routed packets */
163 #endif
164 #ifndef IPALLOWSRCRT
165 #define	IPALLOWSRCRT	1	/* allow source-routed packets */
166 #endif
167 #ifndef IPMTUDISC
168 #define IPMTUDISC	1
169 #endif
170 #ifndef IPMTUDISCTIMEOUT
171 #define IPMTUDISCTIMEOUT (10 * 60)	/* as per RFC 1191 */
172 #endif
173 
174 #ifdef COMPAT_50
175 #include <compat/sys/time.h>
176 #include <compat/sys/socket.h>
177 #endif
178 
179 /*
180  * Note: DIRECTED_BROADCAST is handled this way so that previous
181  * configuration using this option will Just Work.
182  */
183 #ifndef IPDIRECTEDBCAST
184 #ifdef DIRECTED_BROADCAST
185 #define IPDIRECTEDBCAST	1
186 #else
187 #define	IPDIRECTEDBCAST	0
188 #endif /* DIRECTED_BROADCAST */
189 #endif /* IPDIRECTEDBCAST */
190 int	ipforwarding = IPFORWARDING;
191 int	ipsendredirects = IPSENDREDIRECTS;
192 int	ip_defttl = IPDEFTTL;
193 int	ip_forwsrcrt = IPFORWSRCRT;
194 int	ip_directedbcast = IPDIRECTEDBCAST;
195 int	ip_allowsrcrt = IPALLOWSRCRT;
196 int	ip_mtudisc = IPMTUDISC;
197 int	ip_mtudisc_timeout = IPMTUDISCTIMEOUT;
198 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
199 int	ipprintfs = 0;
200 #endif
201 
202 int	ip_do_randomid = 0;
203 
204 /*
205  * XXX - Setting ip_checkinterface mostly implements the receive side of
206  * the Strong ES model described in RFC 1122, but since the routing table
207  * and transmit implementation do not implement the Strong ES model,
208  * setting this to 1 results in an odd hybrid.
209  *
210  * XXX - ip_checkinterface currently must be disabled if you use ipnat
211  * to translate the destination address to another local interface.
212  *
213  * XXX - ip_checkinterface must be disabled if you add IP aliases
214  * to the loopback interface instead of the interface where the
215  * packets for those addresses are received.
216  */
217 static int		ip_checkinterface	__read_mostly = 0;
218 
219 struct rttimer_queue *ip_mtudisc_timeout_q = NULL;
220 
221 pktqueue_t *		ip_pktq			__read_mostly;
222 pfil_head_t *		inet_pfil_hook		__read_mostly;
223 ipid_state_t *		ip_ids			__read_mostly;
224 percpu_t *		ipstat_percpu		__read_mostly;
225 
226 static struct route	ipforward_rt		__cacheline_aligned;
227 
228 uint16_t ip_id;
229 
230 #ifdef INET_CSUM_COUNTERS
231 #include <sys/device.h>
232 
233 struct evcnt ip_hwcsum_bad = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
234     NULL, "inet", "hwcsum bad");
235 struct evcnt ip_hwcsum_ok = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
236     NULL, "inet", "hwcsum ok");
237 struct evcnt ip_swcsum = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
238     NULL, "inet", "swcsum");
239 
240 #define	INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(ev)	(ev)->ev_count++
241 
242 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(ip_hwcsum_bad);
243 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(ip_hwcsum_ok);
244 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(ip_swcsum);
245 
246 #else
247 
248 #define	INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(ev)	/* nothing */
249 
250 #endif /* INET_CSUM_COUNTERS */
251 
252 /*
253  * We need to save the IP options in case a protocol wants to respond
254  * to an incoming packet over the same route if the packet got here
255  * using IP source routing.  This allows connection establishment and
256  * maintenance when the remote end is on a network that is not known
257  * to us.
258  */
259 
260 static int	ip_nhops = 0;
261 
262 static	struct ip_srcrt {
263 	struct	in_addr dst;			/* final destination */
264 	char	nop;				/* one NOP to align */
265 	char	srcopt[IPOPT_OFFSET + 1];	/* OPTVAL, OLEN and OFFSET */
266 	struct	in_addr route[MAX_IPOPTLEN/sizeof(struct in_addr)];
267 } ip_srcrt;
268 
269 static int ip_drainwanted;
270 
271 struct	sockaddr_in ipaddr = {
272 	.sin_len = sizeof(ipaddr),
273 	.sin_family = AF_INET,
274 };
275 
276 static void save_rte(u_char *, struct in_addr);
277 
278 #ifdef MBUFTRACE
279 struct mowner ip_rx_mowner = MOWNER_INIT("internet", "rx");
280 struct mowner ip_tx_mowner = MOWNER_INIT("internet", "tx");
281 #endif
282 
283 static void		ipintr(void *);
284 static void		ip_input(struct mbuf *);
285 static void		ip_forward(struct mbuf *, int);
286 static bool		ip_dooptions(struct mbuf *);
287 static struct in_ifaddr *ip_rtaddr(struct in_addr);
288 static void		sysctl_net_inet_ip_setup(struct sysctllog **);
289 
290 /* XXX: Not yet enabled. */
291 #define	SOFTNET_LOCK()		KASSERT(mutex_owned(softnet_lock))
292 #define	SOFTNET_UNLOCK()	KASSERT(mutex_owned(softnet_lock))
293 
294 /*
295  * IP initialization: fill in IP protocol switch table.
296  * All protocols not implemented in kernel go to raw IP protocol handler.
297  */
298 void
299 ip_init(void)
300 {
301 	const struct protosw *pr;
302 
303 	in_init();
304 	sysctl_net_inet_ip_setup(NULL);
305 
306 	pr = pffindproto(PF_INET, IPPROTO_RAW, SOCK_RAW);
307 	KASSERT(pr != NULL);
308 
309 	ip_pktq = pktq_create(IFQ_MAXLEN, ipintr, NULL);
310 	KASSERT(ip_pktq != NULL);
311 
312 	for (u_int i = 0; i < IPPROTO_MAX; i++) {
313 		ip_protox[i] = pr - inetsw;
314 	}
315 	for (pr = inetdomain.dom_protosw;
316 	    pr < inetdomain.dom_protoswNPROTOSW; pr++)
317 		if (pr->pr_domain->dom_family == PF_INET &&
318 		    pr->pr_protocol && pr->pr_protocol != IPPROTO_RAW)
319 			ip_protox[pr->pr_protocol] = pr - inetsw;
320 
321 	ip_reass_init();
322 
323 	ip_ids = ip_id_init();
324 	ip_id = time_uptime & 0xfffff;
325 
326 	ip_mtudisc_timeout_q = rt_timer_queue_create(ip_mtudisc_timeout);
327 #ifdef GATEWAY
328 	ipflow_init();
329 #endif
330 
331 	/* Register our Packet Filter hook. */
332 	inet_pfil_hook = pfil_head_create(PFIL_TYPE_AF, (void *)AF_INET);
333 	KASSERT(inet_pfil_hook != NULL);
334 
335 #ifdef MBUFTRACE
336 	MOWNER_ATTACH(&ip_tx_mowner);
337 	MOWNER_ATTACH(&ip_rx_mowner);
338 #endif /* MBUFTRACE */
339 
340 	ipstat_percpu = percpu_alloc(sizeof(uint64_t) * IP_NSTATS);
341 }
342 
343 /*
344  * IP software interrupt routine.
345  */
346 static void
347 ipintr(void *arg __unused)
348 {
349 	struct mbuf *m;
350 
351 	KASSERT(cpu_softintr_p());
352 
353 	mutex_enter(softnet_lock);
354 	while ((m = pktq_dequeue(ip_pktq)) != NULL) {
355 		ip_input(m);
356 	}
357 	mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
358 }
359 
360 /*
361  * IP input routine.  Checksum and byte swap header.  If fragmented
362  * try to reassemble.  Process options.  Pass to next level.
363  */
364 static void
365 ip_input(struct mbuf *m)
366 {
367 	struct ip *ip = NULL;
368 	struct in_ifaddr *ia;
369 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
370 	int hlen = 0, len;
371 	int downmatch;
372 	int checkif;
373 	int srcrt = 0;
374 	ifnet_t *ifp;
375 
376 	KASSERTMSG(cpu_softintr_p(), "ip_input: not in the software "
377 	    "interrupt handler; synchronization assumptions violated");
378 
379 	MCLAIM(m, &ip_rx_mowner);
380 	KASSERT((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) != 0);
381 	ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
382 
383 	/*
384 	 * If no IP addresses have been set yet but the interfaces
385 	 * are receiving, can't do anything with incoming packets yet.
386 	 * Note: we pre-check without locks held.
387 	 */
388 	if (!TAILQ_FIRST(&in_ifaddrhead)) {
389 		goto bad;
390 	}
391 	IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_TOTAL);
392 
393 	/*
394 	 * If the IP header is not aligned, slurp it up into a new
395 	 * mbuf with space for link headers, in the event we forward
396 	 * it.  Otherwise, if it is aligned, make sure the entire
397 	 * base IP header is in the first mbuf of the chain.
398 	 */
399 	if (IP_HDR_ALIGNED_P(mtod(m, void *)) == 0) {
400 		if ((m = m_copyup(m, sizeof(struct ip),
401 				  (max_linkhdr + 3) & ~3)) == NULL) {
402 			/* XXXJRT new stat, please */
403 			IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_TOOSMALL);
404 			return;
405 		}
406 	} else if (__predict_false(m->m_len < sizeof (struct ip))) {
407 		if ((m = m_pullup(m, sizeof (struct ip))) == NULL) {
408 			IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_TOOSMALL);
409 			return;
410 		}
411 	}
412 	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
413 	if (ip->ip_v != IPVERSION) {
414 		IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADVERS);
415 		goto bad;
416 	}
417 	hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
418 	if (hlen < sizeof(struct ip)) {	/* minimum header length */
419 		IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADHLEN);
420 		goto bad;
421 	}
422 	if (hlen > m->m_len) {
423 		if ((m = m_pullup(m, hlen)) == NULL) {
424 			IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADHLEN);
425 			return;
426 		}
427 		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
428 	}
429 
430 	/*
431 	 * RFC1122: packets with a multicast source address are
432 	 * not allowed.
433 	 */
434 	if (IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_src.s_addr)) {
435 		IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADADDR);
436 		goto bad;
437 	}
438 
439 	/* 127/8 must not appear on wire - RFC1122 */
440 	if ((ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr) >> IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT) == IN_LOOPBACKNET ||
441 	    (ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr) >> IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT) == IN_LOOPBACKNET) {
442 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) == 0) {
443 			IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADADDR);
444 			goto bad;
445 		}
446 	}
447 
448 	switch (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &
449 		((ifp->if_csum_flags_rx & M_CSUM_IPv4) |
450 		 M_CSUM_IPv4_BAD)) {
451 	case M_CSUM_IPv4|M_CSUM_IPv4_BAD:
452 		INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(&ip_hwcsum_bad);
453 		goto badcsum;
454 
455 	case M_CSUM_IPv4:
456 		/* Checksum was okay. */
457 		INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(&ip_hwcsum_ok);
458 		break;
459 
460 	default:
461 		/*
462 		 * Must compute it ourselves.  Maybe skip checksum on
463 		 * loopback interfaces.
464 		 */
465 		if (__predict_true(!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) ||
466 		    ip_do_loopback_cksum)) {
467 			INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(&ip_swcsum);
468 			if (in_cksum(m, hlen) != 0)
469 				goto badcsum;
470 		}
471 		break;
472 	}
473 
474 	/* Retrieve the packet length. */
475 	len = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
476 
477 	/*
478 	 * Check for additional length bogosity
479 	 */
480 	if (len < hlen) {
481 		IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADLEN);
482 		goto bad;
483 	}
484 
485 	/*
486 	 * Check that the amount of data in the buffers
487 	 * is as at least much as the IP header would have us expect.
488 	 * Trim mbufs if longer than we expect.
489 	 * Drop packet if shorter than we expect.
490 	 */
491 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < len) {
492 		IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_TOOSHORT);
493 		goto bad;
494 	}
495 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len > len) {
496 		if (m->m_len == m->m_pkthdr.len) {
497 			m->m_len = len;
498 			m->m_pkthdr.len = len;
499 		} else
500 			m_adj(m, len - m->m_pkthdr.len);
501 	}
502 
503 	/*
504 	 * Assume that we can create a fast-forward IP flow entry
505 	 * based on this packet.
506 	 */
507 	m->m_flags |= M_CANFASTFWD;
508 
509 	/*
510 	 * Run through list of hooks for input packets.  If there are any
511 	 * filters which require that additional packets in the flow are
512 	 * not fast-forwarded, they must clear the M_CANFASTFWD flag.
513 	 * Note that filters must _never_ set this flag, as another filter
514 	 * in the list may have previously cleared it.
515 	 */
516 #if defined(IPSEC)
517 	if (!ipsec_used || !ipsec_indone(m))
518 #else
519 	if (1)
520 #endif
521 	{
522 		struct in_addr odst = ip->ip_dst;
523 		bool freed;
524 
525 		SOFTNET_LOCK();
526 		freed = pfil_run_hooks(inet_pfil_hook, &m, ifp, PFIL_IN) != 0;
527 		SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
528 		if (freed || m == NULL) {
529 			return;
530 		}
531 		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
532 		hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
533 
534 		/*
535 		 * XXX The setting of "srcrt" here is to prevent ip_forward()
536 		 * from generating ICMP redirects for packets that have
537 		 * been redirected by a hook back out on to the same LAN that
538 		 * they came from and is not an indication that the packet
539 		 * is being inffluenced by source routing options.  This
540 		 * allows things like
541 		 * "rdr tlp0 0/0 port 80 -> 1.1.1.200 3128 tcp"
542 		 * where tlp0 is both on the 1.1.1.0/24 network and is the
543 		 * default route for hosts on 1.1.1.0/24.  Of course this
544 		 * also requires a "map tlp0 ..." to complete the story.
545 		 * One might argue whether or not this kind of network config.
546 		 * should be supported in this manner...
547 		 */
548 		srcrt = (odst.s_addr != ip->ip_dst.s_addr);
549 	}
550 
551 #ifdef ALTQ
552 	/* XXX Temporary until ALTQ is changed to use a pfil hook */
553 	if (altq_input) {
554 		SOFTNET_LOCK();
555 		if ((*altq_input)(m, AF_INET) == 0) {
556 			/* Packet dropped by traffic conditioner. */
557 			SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
558 			return;
559 		}
560 		SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
561 	}
562 #endif
563 
564 	/*
565 	 * Process options and, if not destined for us,
566 	 * ship it on.  ip_dooptions returns 1 when an
567 	 * error was detected (causing an icmp message
568 	 * to be sent and the original packet to be freed).
569 	 */
570 	ip_nhops = 0;		/* for source routed packets */
571 	if (hlen > sizeof (struct ip) && ip_dooptions(m))
572 		return;
573 
574 	/*
575 	 * Enable a consistency check between the destination address
576 	 * and the arrival interface for a unicast packet (the RFC 1122
577 	 * strong ES model) if IP forwarding is disabled and the packet
578 	 * is not locally generated.
579 	 *
580 	 * XXX - Checking also should be disabled if the destination
581 	 * address is ipnat'ed to a different interface.
582 	 *
583 	 * XXX - Checking is incompatible with IP aliases added
584 	 * to the loopback interface instead of the interface where
585 	 * the packets are received.
586 	 *
587 	 * XXX - We need to add a per ifaddr flag for this so that
588 	 * we get finer grain control.
589 	 */
590 	checkif = ip_checkinterface && (ipforwarding == 0) &&
591 	    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) == 0;
592 
593 	/*
594 	 * Check our list of addresses, to see if the packet is for us.
595 	 *
596 	 * Traditional 4.4BSD did not consult IFF_UP at all.
597 	 * The behavior here is to treat addresses on !IFF_UP interface
598 	 * or IN_IFF_NOTREADY addresses as not mine.
599 	 */
600 	downmatch = 0;
601 	LIST_FOREACH(ia, &IN_IFADDR_HASH(ip->ip_dst.s_addr), ia_hash) {
602 		if (in_hosteq(ia->ia_addr.sin_addr, ip->ip_dst)) {
603 			if (ia->ia4_flags & IN_IFF_NOTREADY)
604 				continue;
605 			if (checkif && ia->ia_ifp != ifp)
606 				continue;
607 			if ((ia->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) != 0)
608 				break;
609 			else
610 				downmatch++;
611 		}
612 	}
613 	if (ia != NULL)
614 		goto ours;
615 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
616 		IFADDR_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
617 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
618 				continue;
619 			ia = ifatoia(ifa);
620 			if (ia->ia4_flags & IN_IFF_NOTREADY)
621 				continue;
622 			if (in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr) ||
623 			    in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, ia->ia_netbroadcast) ||
624 			    /*
625 			     * Look for all-0's host part (old broadcast addr),
626 			     * either for subnet or net.
627 			     */
628 			    ip->ip_dst.s_addr == ia->ia_subnet ||
629 			    ip->ip_dst.s_addr == ia->ia_net)
630 				goto ours;
631 			/*
632 			 * An interface with IP address zero accepts
633 			 * all packets that arrive on that interface.
634 			 */
635 			if (in_nullhost(ia->ia_addr.sin_addr))
636 				goto ours;
637 		}
638 	}
639 	if (IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_dst.s_addr)) {
640 #ifdef MROUTING
641 		extern struct socket *ip_mrouter;
642 
643 		if (ip_mrouter) {
644 			/*
645 			 * If we are acting as a multicast router, all
646 			 * incoming multicast packets are passed to the
647 			 * kernel-level multicast forwarding function.
648 			 * The packet is returned (relatively) intact; if
649 			 * ip_mforward() returns a non-zero value, the packet
650 			 * must be discarded, else it may be accepted below.
651 			 *
652 			 * (The IP ident field is put in the same byte order
653 			 * as expected when ip_mforward() is called from
654 			 * ip_output().)
655 			 */
656 			SOFTNET_LOCK();
657 			if (ip_mforward(m, ifp) != 0) {
658 				SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
659 				IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
660 				m_freem(m);
661 				return;
662 			}
663 			SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
664 
665 			/*
666 			 * The process-level routing demon needs to receive
667 			 * all multicast IGMP packets, whether or not this
668 			 * host belongs to their destination groups.
669 			 */
670 			if (ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_IGMP) {
671 				goto ours;
672 			}
673 			IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
674 		}
675 #endif
676 		/*
677 		 * See if we belong to the destination multicast group on the
678 		 * arrival interface.
679 		 */
680 		if (!in_multi_group(ip->ip_dst, ifp, 0)) {
681 			IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
682 			m_freem(m);
683 			return;
684 		}
685 		goto ours;
686 	}
687 	if (ip->ip_dst.s_addr == INADDR_BROADCAST ||
688 	    in_nullhost(ip->ip_dst))
689 		goto ours;
690 
691 	/*
692 	 * Not for us; forward if possible and desirable.
693 	 */
694 	if (ipforwarding == 0) {
695 		IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
696 		m_freem(m);
697 	} else {
698 		/*
699 		 * If ip_dst matched any of my address on !IFF_UP interface,
700 		 * and there's no IFF_UP interface that matches ip_dst,
701 		 * send icmp unreach.  Forwarding it will result in in-kernel
702 		 * forwarding loop till TTL goes to 0.
703 		 */
704 		if (downmatch) {
705 			icmp_error(m, ICMP_UNREACH, ICMP_UNREACH_HOST, 0, 0);
706 			IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
707 			return;
708 		}
709 #ifdef IPSEC
710 		/* Perform IPsec, if any. */
711 		if (ipsec_used) {
712 			SOFTNET_LOCK();
713 			if (ipsec4_input(m, IP_FORWARDING |
714 			    (ip_directedbcast ? IP_ALLOWBROADCAST : 0)) != 0) {
715 				SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
716 				goto bad;
717 			}
718 			SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
719 		}
720 #endif
721 		ip_forward(m, srcrt);
722 	}
723 	return;
724 
725 ours:
726 	/*
727 	 * If offset or IP_MF are set, must reassemble.
728 	 */
729 	if (ip->ip_off & ~htons(IP_DF|IP_RF)) {
730 		/*
731 		 * Pass to IP reassembly mechanism.
732 		 */
733 		if (ip_reass_packet(&m, ip) != 0) {
734 			/* Failed; invalid fragment(s) or packet. */
735 			goto bad;
736 		}
737 		if (m == NULL) {
738 			/* More fragments should come; silently return. */
739 			return;
740 		}
741 		/*
742 		 * Reassembly is done, we have the final packet.
743 		 * Updated cached data in local variable(s).
744 		 */
745 		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
746 		hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
747 	}
748 
749 #ifdef IPSEC
750 	/*
751 	 * Enforce IPsec policy checking if we are seeing last header.
752 	 * Note that we do not visit this with protocols with PCB layer
753 	 * code - like UDP/TCP/raw IP.
754 	 */
755 	if (ipsec_used &&
756 	    (inetsw[ip_protox[ip->ip_p]].pr_flags & PR_LASTHDR) != 0) {
757 		SOFTNET_LOCK();
758 		if (ipsec4_input(m, 0) != 0) {
759 			SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
760 			goto bad;
761 		}
762 		SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
763 	}
764 #endif
765 
766 	/*
767 	 * Switch out to protocol's input routine.
768 	 */
769 #if IFA_STATS
770 	if (ia && ip)
771 		ia->ia_ifa.ifa_data.ifad_inbytes += ntohs(ip->ip_len);
772 #endif
773 	IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_DELIVERED);
774 
775 	const int off = hlen, nh = ip->ip_p;
776 
777 	SOFTNET_LOCK();
778 	(*inetsw[ip_protox[nh]].pr_input)(m, off, nh);
779 	SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
780 	return;
781 bad:
782 	m_freem(m);
783 	return;
784 
785 badcsum:
786 	IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADSUM);
787 	m_freem(m);
788 }
789 
790 /*
791  * IP timer processing.
792  */
793 void
794 ip_slowtimo(void)
795 {
796 
797 	mutex_enter(softnet_lock);
798 	KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL);
799 
800 	ip_reass_slowtimo();
801 
802 	KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL);
803 	mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
804 }
805 
806 /*
807  * IP drain processing.
808  */
809 void
810 ip_drain(void)
811 {
812 
813 	KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL);
814 	ip_reass_drain();
815 	KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL);
816 }
817 
818 /*
819  * ip_dooptions: perform option processing on a datagram, possibly discarding
820  * it if bad options are encountered, or forwarding it if source-routed.
821  *
822  * => Returns true if packet has been forwarded/freed.
823  * => Returns false if the packet should be processed further.
824  */
825 static bool
826 ip_dooptions(struct mbuf *m)
827 {
828 	struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
829 	u_char *cp, *cp0;
830 	struct ip_timestamp *ipt;
831 	struct in_ifaddr *ia;
832 	int opt, optlen, cnt, off, code, type = ICMP_PARAMPROB, forward = 0;
833 	struct in_addr dst;
834 	n_time ntime;
835 
836 	dst = ip->ip_dst;
837 	cp = (u_char *)(ip + 1);
838 	cnt = (ip->ip_hl << 2) - sizeof (struct ip);
839 	for (; cnt > 0; cnt -= optlen, cp += optlen) {
840 		opt = cp[IPOPT_OPTVAL];
841 		if (opt == IPOPT_EOL)
842 			break;
843 		if (opt == IPOPT_NOP)
844 			optlen = 1;
845 		else {
846 			if (cnt < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp)) {
847 				code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
848 				goto bad;
849 			}
850 			optlen = cp[IPOPT_OLEN];
851 			if (optlen < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp) || optlen > cnt) {
852 				code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
853 				goto bad;
854 			}
855 		}
856 		switch (opt) {
857 
858 		default:
859 			break;
860 
861 		/*
862 		 * Source routing with record.
863 		 * Find interface with current destination address.
864 		 * If none on this machine then drop if strictly routed,
865 		 * or do nothing if loosely routed.
866 		 * Record interface address and bring up next address
867 		 * component.  If strictly routed make sure next
868 		 * address is on directly accessible net.
869 		 */
870 		case IPOPT_LSRR:
871 		case IPOPT_SSRR:
872 			if (ip_allowsrcrt == 0) {
873 				type = ICMP_UNREACH;
874 				code = ICMP_UNREACH_NET_PROHIB;
875 				goto bad;
876 			}
877 			if (optlen < IPOPT_OFFSET + sizeof(*cp)) {
878 				code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
879 				goto bad;
880 			}
881 			if ((off = cp[IPOPT_OFFSET]) < IPOPT_MINOFF) {
882 				code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
883 				goto bad;
884 			}
885 			ipaddr.sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
886 			ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr)));
887 			if (ia == 0) {
888 				if (opt == IPOPT_SSRR) {
889 					type = ICMP_UNREACH;
890 					code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
891 					goto bad;
892 				}
893 				/*
894 				 * Loose routing, and not at next destination
895 				 * yet; nothing to do except forward.
896 				 */
897 				break;
898 			}
899 			off--;			/* 0 origin */
900 			if ((off + sizeof(struct in_addr)) > optlen) {
901 				/*
902 				 * End of source route.  Should be for us.
903 				 */
904 				save_rte(cp, ip->ip_src);
905 				break;
906 			}
907 			/*
908 			 * locate outgoing interface
909 			 */
910 			memcpy((void *)&ipaddr.sin_addr, (void *)(cp + off),
911 			    sizeof(ipaddr.sin_addr));
912 			if (opt == IPOPT_SSRR)
913 				ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithladdr(sintosa(&ipaddr)));
914 			else
915 				ia = ip_rtaddr(ipaddr.sin_addr);
916 			if (ia == 0) {
917 				type = ICMP_UNREACH;
918 				code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
919 				goto bad;
920 			}
921 			ip->ip_dst = ipaddr.sin_addr;
922 			bcopy((void *)&ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
923 			    (void *)(cp + off), sizeof(struct in_addr));
924 			cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(struct in_addr);
925 			/*
926 			 * Let ip_intr's mcast routing check handle mcast pkts
927 			 */
928 			forward = !IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_dst.s_addr);
929 			break;
930 
931 		case IPOPT_RR:
932 			if (optlen < IPOPT_OFFSET + sizeof(*cp)) {
933 				code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
934 				goto bad;
935 			}
936 			if ((off = cp[IPOPT_OFFSET]) < IPOPT_MINOFF) {
937 				code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
938 				goto bad;
939 			}
940 			/*
941 			 * If no space remains, ignore.
942 			 */
943 			off--;			/* 0 origin */
944 			if ((off + sizeof(struct in_addr)) > optlen)
945 				break;
946 			memcpy((void *)&ipaddr.sin_addr, (void *)(&ip->ip_dst),
947 			    sizeof(ipaddr.sin_addr));
948 			/*
949 			 * locate outgoing interface; if we're the destination,
950 			 * use the incoming interface (should be same).
951 			 */
952 			if ((ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr))))
953 			    == NULL &&
954 			    (ia = ip_rtaddr(ipaddr.sin_addr)) == NULL) {
955 				type = ICMP_UNREACH;
956 				code = ICMP_UNREACH_HOST;
957 				goto bad;
958 			}
959 			bcopy((void *)&ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
960 			    (void *)(cp + off), sizeof(struct in_addr));
961 			cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(struct in_addr);
962 			break;
963 
964 		case IPOPT_TS:
965 			code = cp - (u_char *)ip;
966 			ipt = (struct ip_timestamp *)cp;
967 			if (ipt->ipt_len < 4 || ipt->ipt_len > 40) {
968 				code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_len - (u_char *)ip;
969 				goto bad;
970 			}
971 			if (ipt->ipt_ptr < 5) {
972 				code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr - (u_char *)ip;
973 				goto bad;
974 			}
975 			if (ipt->ipt_ptr > ipt->ipt_len - sizeof (int32_t)) {
976 				if (++ipt->ipt_oflw == 0) {
977 					code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
978 					    (u_char *)ip;
979 					goto bad;
980 				}
981 				break;
982 			}
983 			cp0 = (cp + ipt->ipt_ptr - 1);
984 			switch (ipt->ipt_flg) {
985 
986 			case IPOPT_TS_TSONLY:
987 				break;
988 
989 			case IPOPT_TS_TSANDADDR:
990 				if (ipt->ipt_ptr - 1 + sizeof(n_time) +
991 				    sizeof(struct in_addr) > ipt->ipt_len) {
992 					code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
993 					    (u_char *)ip;
994 					goto bad;
995 				}
996 				ipaddr.sin_addr = dst;
997 				ia = ifatoia(ifaof_ifpforaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr),
998 				    m->m_pkthdr.rcvif));
999 				if (ia == 0)
1000 					continue;
1001 				bcopy(&ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
1002 				    cp0, sizeof(struct in_addr));
1003 				ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1004 				break;
1005 
1006 			case IPOPT_TS_PRESPEC:
1007 				if (ipt->ipt_ptr - 1 + sizeof(n_time) +
1008 				    sizeof(struct in_addr) > ipt->ipt_len) {
1009 					code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
1010 					    (u_char *)ip;
1011 					goto bad;
1012 				}
1013 				memcpy(&ipaddr.sin_addr, cp0,
1014 				    sizeof(struct in_addr));
1015 				if (ifatoia(ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr)))
1016 				    == NULL)
1017 					continue;
1018 				ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1019 				break;
1020 
1021 			default:
1022 				/* XXX can't take &ipt->ipt_flg */
1023 				code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
1024 				    (u_char *)ip + 1;
1025 				goto bad;
1026 			}
1027 			ntime = iptime();
1028 			cp0 = (u_char *) &ntime; /* XXX grumble, GCC... */
1029 			memmove((char *)cp + ipt->ipt_ptr - 1, cp0,
1030 			    sizeof(n_time));
1031 			ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(n_time);
1032 		}
1033 	}
1034 	if (forward) {
1035 		if (ip_forwsrcrt == 0) {
1036 			type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1037 			code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
1038 			goto bad;
1039 		}
1040 		ip_forward(m, 1);
1041 		return true;
1042 	}
1043 	return false;
1044 bad:
1045 	icmp_error(m, type, code, 0, 0);
1046 	IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADOPTIONS);
1047 	return true;
1048 }
1049 
1050 /*
1051  * ip_rtaddr: given address of next destination (final or next hop),
1052  * return internet address info of interface to be used to get there.
1053  */
1054 static struct in_ifaddr *
1055 ip_rtaddr(struct in_addr dst)
1056 {
1057 	struct rtentry *rt;
1058 	union {
1059 		struct sockaddr		dst;
1060 		struct sockaddr_in	dst4;
1061 	} u;
1062 
1063 	sockaddr_in_init(&u.dst4, &dst, 0);
1064 
1065 	SOFTNET_LOCK();
1066 	rt = rtcache_lookup(&ipforward_rt, &u.dst);
1067 	SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
1068 	if (rt == NULL)
1069 		return NULL;
1070 
1071 	return ifatoia(rt->rt_ifa);
1072 }
1073 
1074 /*
1075  * save_rte: save incoming source route for use in replies, to be picked
1076  * up later by ip_srcroute if the receiver is interested.
1077  */
1078 static void
1079 save_rte(u_char *option, struct in_addr dst)
1080 {
1081 	unsigned olen;
1082 
1083 	olen = option[IPOPT_OLEN];
1084 	if (olen > sizeof(ip_srcrt) - (1 + sizeof(dst)))
1085 		return;
1086 	memcpy((void *)ip_srcrt.srcopt, (void *)option, olen);
1087 	ip_nhops = (olen - IPOPT_OFFSET - 1) / sizeof(struct in_addr);
1088 	ip_srcrt.dst = dst;
1089 }
1090 
1091 /*
1092  * Retrieve incoming source route for use in replies,
1093  * in the same form used by setsockopt.
1094  * The first hop is placed before the options, will be removed later.
1095  */
1096 struct mbuf *
1097 ip_srcroute(void)
1098 {
1099 	struct in_addr *p, *q;
1100 	struct mbuf *m;
1101 
1102 	if (ip_nhops == 0)
1103 		return NULL;
1104 	m = m_get(M_DONTWAIT, MT_SOOPTS);
1105 	if (m == 0)
1106 		return NULL;
1107 
1108 	MCLAIM(m, &inetdomain.dom_mowner);
1109 #define OPTSIZ	(sizeof(ip_srcrt.nop) + sizeof(ip_srcrt.srcopt))
1110 
1111 	/* length is (nhops+1)*sizeof(addr) + sizeof(nop + srcrt header) */
1112 	m->m_len = ip_nhops * sizeof(struct in_addr) + sizeof(struct in_addr) +
1113 	    OPTSIZ;
1114 
1115 	/*
1116 	 * First save first hop for return route
1117 	 */
1118 	p = &ip_srcrt.route[ip_nhops - 1];
1119 	*(mtod(m, struct in_addr *)) = *p--;
1120 
1121 	/*
1122 	 * Copy option fields and padding (nop) to mbuf.
1123 	 */
1124 	ip_srcrt.nop = IPOPT_NOP;
1125 	ip_srcrt.srcopt[IPOPT_OFFSET] = IPOPT_MINOFF;
1126 	memmove(mtod(m, char *) + sizeof(struct in_addr), &ip_srcrt.nop,
1127 	    OPTSIZ);
1128 	q = (struct in_addr *)(mtod(m, char *) +
1129 	    sizeof(struct in_addr) + OPTSIZ);
1130 #undef OPTSIZ
1131 	/*
1132 	 * Record return path as an IP source route,
1133 	 * reversing the path (pointers are now aligned).
1134 	 */
1135 	while (p >= ip_srcrt.route) {
1136 		*q++ = *p--;
1137 	}
1138 	/*
1139 	 * Last hop goes to final destination.
1140 	 */
1141 	*q = ip_srcrt.dst;
1142 	return (m);
1143 }
1144 
1145 const int inetctlerrmap[PRC_NCMDS] = {
1146 	[PRC_MSGSIZE] = EMSGSIZE,
1147 	[PRC_HOSTDEAD] = EHOSTDOWN,
1148 	[PRC_HOSTUNREACH] = EHOSTUNREACH,
1149 	[PRC_UNREACH_NET] = EHOSTUNREACH,
1150 	[PRC_UNREACH_HOST] = EHOSTUNREACH,
1151 	[PRC_UNREACH_PROTOCOL] = ECONNREFUSED,
1152 	[PRC_UNREACH_PORT] = ECONNREFUSED,
1153 	[PRC_UNREACH_SRCFAIL] = EHOSTUNREACH,
1154 	[PRC_PARAMPROB] = ENOPROTOOPT,
1155 };
1156 
1157 void
1158 ip_fasttimo(void)
1159 {
1160 	if (ip_drainwanted) {
1161 		ip_drain();
1162 		ip_drainwanted = 0;
1163 	}
1164 }
1165 
1166 void
1167 ip_drainstub(void)
1168 {
1169 	ip_drainwanted = 1;
1170 }
1171 
1172 /*
1173  * Forward a packet.  If some error occurs return the sender
1174  * an icmp packet.  Note we can't always generate a meaningful
1175  * icmp message because icmp doesn't have a large enough repertoire
1176  * of codes and types.
1177  *
1178  * If not forwarding, just drop the packet.  This could be confusing
1179  * if ipforwarding was zero but some routing protocol was advancing
1180  * us as a gateway to somewhere.  However, we must let the routing
1181  * protocol deal with that.
1182  *
1183  * The srcrt parameter indicates whether the packet is being forwarded
1184  * via a source route.
1185  */
1186 static void
1187 ip_forward(struct mbuf *m, int srcrt)
1188 {
1189 	struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
1190 	struct rtentry *rt;
1191 	int error, type = 0, code = 0, destmtu = 0;
1192 	struct mbuf *mcopy;
1193 	n_long dest;
1194 	union {
1195 		struct sockaddr		dst;
1196 		struct sockaddr_in	dst4;
1197 	} u;
1198 	uint64_t *ips;
1199 
1200 	KASSERTMSG(cpu_softintr_p(), "ip_forward: not in the software "
1201 	    "interrupt handler; synchronization assumptions violated");
1202 
1203 	/*
1204 	 * We are now in the output path.
1205 	 */
1206 	MCLAIM(m, &ip_tx_mowner);
1207 
1208 	/*
1209 	 * Clear any in-bound checksum flags for this packet.
1210 	 */
1211 	m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = 0;
1212 
1213 	dest = 0;
1214 	if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST) || in_canforward(ip->ip_dst) == 0) {
1215 		IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
1216 		m_freem(m);
1217 		return;
1218 	}
1219 
1220 	SOFTNET_LOCK();
1221 
1222 	if (ip->ip_ttl <= IPTTLDEC) {
1223 		icmp_error(m, ICMP_TIMXCEED, ICMP_TIMXCEED_INTRANS, dest, 0);
1224 		SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
1225 		return;
1226 	}
1227 
1228 	sockaddr_in_init(&u.dst4, &ip->ip_dst, 0);
1229 
1230 	if ((rt = rtcache_lookup(&ipforward_rt, &u.dst)) == NULL) {
1231 		icmp_error(m, ICMP_UNREACH, ICMP_UNREACH_NET, dest, 0);
1232 		SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
1233 		return;
1234 	}
1235 
1236 	/*
1237 	 * Save at most 68 bytes of the packet in case
1238 	 * we need to generate an ICMP message to the src.
1239 	 * Pullup to avoid sharing mbuf cluster between m and mcopy.
1240 	 */
1241 	mcopy = m_copym(m, 0, imin(ntohs(ip->ip_len), 68), M_DONTWAIT);
1242 	if (mcopy)
1243 		mcopy = m_pullup(mcopy, ip->ip_hl << 2);
1244 
1245 	ip->ip_ttl -= IPTTLDEC;
1246 
1247 	/*
1248 	 * If forwarding packet using same interface that it came in on,
1249 	 * perhaps should send a redirect to sender to shortcut a hop.
1250 	 * Only send redirect if source is sending directly to us,
1251 	 * and if packet was not source routed (or has any options).
1252 	 * Also, don't send redirect if forwarding using a default route
1253 	 * or a route modified by a redirect.
1254 	 */
1255 	if (rt->rt_ifp == m->m_pkthdr.rcvif &&
1256 	    (rt->rt_flags & (RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_MODIFIED)) == 0 &&
1257 	    !in_nullhost(satocsin(rt_getkey(rt))->sin_addr) &&
1258 	    ipsendredirects && !srcrt) {
1259 		if (rt->rt_ifa &&
1260 		    (ip->ip_src.s_addr & ifatoia(rt->rt_ifa)->ia_subnetmask) ==
1261 		    ifatoia(rt->rt_ifa)->ia_subnet) {
1262 			if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)
1263 				dest = satosin(rt->rt_gateway)->sin_addr.s_addr;
1264 			else
1265 				dest = ip->ip_dst.s_addr;
1266 			/*
1267 			 * Router requirements says to only send host
1268 			 * redirects.
1269 			 */
1270 			type = ICMP_REDIRECT;
1271 			code = ICMP_REDIRECT_HOST;
1272 		}
1273 	}
1274 
1275 	error = ip_output(m, NULL, &ipforward_rt,
1276 	    (IP_FORWARDING | (ip_directedbcast ? IP_ALLOWBROADCAST : 0)),
1277 	    NULL, NULL);
1278 
1279 	if (error) {
1280 		IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
1281 		goto error;
1282 	}
1283 
1284 	ips = IP_STAT_GETREF();
1285 	ips[IP_STAT_FORWARD]++;
1286 
1287 	if (type) {
1288 		ips[IP_STAT_REDIRECTSENT]++;
1289 		IP_STAT_PUTREF();
1290 		goto redirect;
1291 	}
1292 
1293 	IP_STAT_PUTREF();
1294 	if (mcopy) {
1295 #ifdef GATEWAY
1296 		if (mcopy->m_flags & M_CANFASTFWD)
1297 			ipflow_create(&ipforward_rt, mcopy);
1298 #endif
1299 		m_freem(mcopy);
1300 	}
1301 
1302 	SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
1303 	return;
1304 
1305 redirect:
1306 error:
1307 	if (mcopy == NULL) {
1308 		SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
1309 		return;
1310 	}
1311 
1312 	switch (error) {
1313 
1314 	case 0:				/* forwarded, but need redirect */
1315 		/* type, code set above */
1316 		break;
1317 
1318 	case ENETUNREACH:		/* shouldn't happen, checked above */
1319 	case EHOSTUNREACH:
1320 	case ENETDOWN:
1321 	case EHOSTDOWN:
1322 	default:
1323 		type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1324 		code = ICMP_UNREACH_HOST;
1325 		break;
1326 
1327 	case EMSGSIZE:
1328 		type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1329 		code = ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG;
1330 
1331 		if ((rt = rtcache_validate(&ipforward_rt)) != NULL)
1332 			destmtu = rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu;
1333 #ifdef IPSEC
1334 		if (ipsec_used)
1335 			(void)ipsec4_forward(mcopy, &destmtu);
1336 #endif
1337 		IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFRAG);
1338 		break;
1339 
1340 	case ENOBUFS:
1341 		/*
1342 		 * Do not generate ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH as required in RFC 1812,
1343 		 * Requirements for IP Version 4 Routers.  Source quench can
1344 		 * big problem under DoS attacks or if the underlying
1345 		 * interface is rate-limited.
1346 		 */
1347 		if (mcopy)
1348 			m_freem(mcopy);
1349 		SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
1350 		return;
1351 	}
1352 	icmp_error(mcopy, type, code, dest, destmtu);
1353 	SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
1354 }
1355 
1356 void
1357 ip_savecontrol(struct inpcb *inp, struct mbuf **mp, struct ip *ip,
1358     struct mbuf *m)
1359 {
1360 	struct socket *so = inp->inp_socket;
1361 	ifnet_t *ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
1362 	int inpflags = inp->inp_flags;
1363 
1364 	if (so->so_options & SO_TIMESTAMP
1365 #ifdef SO_OTIMESTAMP
1366 	    || so->so_options & SO_OTIMESTAMP
1367 #endif
1368 	    ) {
1369 		struct timeval tv;
1370 
1371 		microtime(&tv);
1372 #ifdef SO_OTIMESTAMP
1373 		if (so->so_options & SO_OTIMESTAMP) {
1374 			struct timeval50 tv50;
1375 			timeval_to_timeval50(&tv, &tv50);
1376 			*mp = sbcreatecontrol((void *) &tv50, sizeof(tv50),
1377 			    SCM_OTIMESTAMP, SOL_SOCKET);
1378 		} else
1379 #endif
1380 		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((void *) &tv, sizeof(tv),
1381 		    SCM_TIMESTAMP, SOL_SOCKET);
1382 		if (*mp)
1383 			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1384 	}
1385 	if (inpflags & INP_RECVDSTADDR) {
1386 		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((void *) &ip->ip_dst,
1387 		    sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVDSTADDR, IPPROTO_IP);
1388 		if (*mp)
1389 			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1390 	}
1391 	if (inpflags & INP_RECVPKTINFO) {
1392 		struct in_pktinfo ipi;
1393 		ipi.ipi_addr = ip->ip_src;
1394 		ipi.ipi_ifindex = ifp->if_index;
1395 		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((void *) &ipi,
1396 		    sizeof(ipi), IP_RECVPKTINFO, IPPROTO_IP);
1397 		if (*mp)
1398 			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1399 	}
1400 	if (inpflags & INP_PKTINFO) {
1401 		struct in_pktinfo ipi;
1402 		ipi.ipi_addr = ip->ip_dst;
1403 		ipi.ipi_ifindex = ifp->if_index;
1404 		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((void *) &ipi,
1405 		    sizeof(ipi), IP_PKTINFO, IPPROTO_IP);
1406 		if (*mp)
1407 			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1408 	}
1409 	if (inpflags & INP_RECVIF) {
1410 		struct sockaddr_dl sdl;
1411 
1412 		sockaddr_dl_init(&sdl, sizeof(sdl), ifp ?
1413 		    ifp->if_index : 0, 0, NULL, 0, NULL, 0);
1414 		*mp = sbcreatecontrol(&sdl, sdl.sdl_len, IP_RECVIF, IPPROTO_IP);
1415 		if (*mp)
1416 			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1417 	}
1418 	if (inpflags & INP_RECVTTL) {
1419 		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((void *) &ip->ip_ttl,
1420 		    sizeof(uint8_t), IP_RECVTTL, IPPROTO_IP);
1421 		if (*mp)
1422 			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1423 	}
1424 }
1425 
1426 /*
1427  * sysctl helper routine for net.inet.ip.forwsrcrt.
1428  */
1429 static int
1430 sysctl_net_inet_ip_forwsrcrt(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1431 {
1432 	int error, tmp;
1433 	struct sysctlnode node;
1434 
1435 	node = *rnode;
1436 	tmp = ip_forwsrcrt;
1437 	node.sysctl_data = &tmp;
1438 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
1439 	if (error || newp == NULL)
1440 		return (error);
1441 
1442 	error = kauth_authorize_network(l->l_cred, KAUTH_NETWORK_FORWSRCRT,
1443 	    0, NULL, NULL, NULL);
1444 	if (error)
1445 		return (error);
1446 
1447 	ip_forwsrcrt = tmp;
1448 
1449 	return (0);
1450 }
1451 
1452 /*
1453  * sysctl helper routine for net.inet.ip.mtudisctimeout.  checks the
1454  * range of the new value and tweaks timers if it changes.
1455  */
1456 static int
1457 sysctl_net_inet_ip_pmtudto(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1458 {
1459 	int error, tmp;
1460 	struct sysctlnode node;
1461 
1462 	node = *rnode;
1463 	tmp = ip_mtudisc_timeout;
1464 	node.sysctl_data = &tmp;
1465 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
1466 	if (error || newp == NULL)
1467 		return (error);
1468 	if (tmp < 0)
1469 		return (EINVAL);
1470 
1471 	mutex_enter(softnet_lock);
1472 
1473 	ip_mtudisc_timeout = tmp;
1474 	rt_timer_queue_change(ip_mtudisc_timeout_q, ip_mtudisc_timeout);
1475 
1476 	mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
1477 
1478 	return (0);
1479 }
1480 
1481 static int
1482 sysctl_net_inet_ip_stats(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1483 {
1484 
1485 	return (NETSTAT_SYSCTL(ipstat_percpu, IP_NSTATS));
1486 }
1487 
1488 static void
1489 sysctl_net_inet_ip_setup(struct sysctllog **clog)
1490 {
1491 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1492 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1493 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "inet",
1494 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("PF_INET related settings"),
1495 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
1496 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, CTL_EOL);
1497 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1498 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1499 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "ip",
1500 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("IPv4 related settings"),
1501 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
1502 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP, CTL_EOL);
1503 
1504 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1505 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1506 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "forwarding",
1507 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable forwarding of INET datagrams"),
1508 		       NULL, 0, &ipforwarding, 0,
1509 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1510 		       IPCTL_FORWARDING, CTL_EOL);
1511 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1512 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1513 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "redirect",
1514 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable sending of ICMP redirect messages"),
1515 		       NULL, 0, &ipsendredirects, 0,
1516 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1517 		       IPCTL_SENDREDIRECTS, CTL_EOL);
1518 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1519 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1520 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "ttl",
1521 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Default TTL for an INET datagram"),
1522 		       NULL, 0, &ip_defttl, 0,
1523 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1524 		       IPCTL_DEFTTL, CTL_EOL);
1525 #ifdef IPCTL_DEFMTU
1526 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1527 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT /* |CTLFLAG_READWRITE? */,
1528 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "mtu",
1529 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Default MTA for an INET route"),
1530 		       NULL, 0, &ip_mtu, 0,
1531 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1532 		       IPCTL_DEFMTU, CTL_EOL);
1533 #endif /* IPCTL_DEFMTU */
1534 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1535 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1536 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "forwsrcrt",
1537 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable forwarding of source-routed "
1538 				    "datagrams"),
1539 		       sysctl_net_inet_ip_forwsrcrt, 0, &ip_forwsrcrt, 0,
1540 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1541 		       IPCTL_FORWSRCRT, CTL_EOL);
1542 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1543 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1544 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "directed-broadcast",
1545 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable forwarding of broadcast datagrams"),
1546 		       NULL, 0, &ip_directedbcast, 0,
1547 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1548 		       IPCTL_DIRECTEDBCAST, CTL_EOL);
1549 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1550 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1551 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "allowsrcrt",
1552 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Accept source-routed datagrams"),
1553 		       NULL, 0, &ip_allowsrcrt, 0,
1554 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1555 		       IPCTL_ALLOWSRCRT, CTL_EOL);
1556 
1557 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1558 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1559 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "mtudisc",
1560 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Use RFC1191 Path MTU Discovery"),
1561 		       NULL, 0, &ip_mtudisc, 0,
1562 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1563 		       IPCTL_MTUDISC, CTL_EOL);
1564 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1565 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1566 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "anonportmin",
1567 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Lowest ephemeral port number to assign"),
1568 		       sysctl_net_inet_ip_ports, 0, &anonportmin, 0,
1569 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1570 		       IPCTL_ANONPORTMIN, CTL_EOL);
1571 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1572 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1573 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "anonportmax",
1574 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Highest ephemeral port number to assign"),
1575 		       sysctl_net_inet_ip_ports, 0, &anonportmax, 0,
1576 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1577 		       IPCTL_ANONPORTMAX, CTL_EOL);
1578 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1579 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1580 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "mtudisctimeout",
1581 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Lifetime of a Path MTU Discovered route"),
1582 		       sysctl_net_inet_ip_pmtudto, 0, (void *)&ip_mtudisc_timeout, 0,
1583 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1584 		       IPCTL_MTUDISCTIMEOUT, CTL_EOL);
1585 #if NGIF > 0
1586 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1587 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1588 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "gifttl",
1589 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Default TTL for a gif tunnel datagram"),
1590 		       NULL, 0, &ip_gif_ttl, 0,
1591 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1592 		       IPCTL_GIF_TTL, CTL_EOL);
1593 #endif /* NGIF */
1594 #ifndef IPNOPRIVPORTS
1595 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1596 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1597 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "lowportmin",
1598 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Lowest privileged ephemeral port number "
1599 				    "to assign"),
1600 		       sysctl_net_inet_ip_ports, 0, &lowportmin, 0,
1601 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1602 		       IPCTL_LOWPORTMIN, CTL_EOL);
1603 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1604 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1605 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "lowportmax",
1606 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Highest privileged ephemeral port number "
1607 				    "to assign"),
1608 		       sysctl_net_inet_ip_ports, 0, &lowportmax, 0,
1609 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1610 		       IPCTL_LOWPORTMAX, CTL_EOL);
1611 #endif /* IPNOPRIVPORTS */
1612 #if NGRE > 0
1613 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1614 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1615 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "grettl",
1616 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Default TTL for a gre tunnel datagram"),
1617 		       NULL, 0, &ip_gre_ttl, 0,
1618 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1619 		       IPCTL_GRE_TTL, CTL_EOL);
1620 #endif /* NGRE */
1621 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1622 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1623 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "checkinterface",
1624 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable receive side of Strong ES model "
1625 				    "from RFC1122"),
1626 		       NULL, 0, &ip_checkinterface, 0,
1627 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1628 		       IPCTL_CHECKINTERFACE, CTL_EOL);
1629 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1630 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1631 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "random_id",
1632 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Assign random ip_id values"),
1633 		       NULL, 0, &ip_do_randomid, 0,
1634 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1635 		       IPCTL_RANDOMID, CTL_EOL);
1636 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1637 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1638 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "do_loopback_cksum",
1639 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Perform IP checksum on loopback"),
1640 		       NULL, 0, &ip_do_loopback_cksum, 0,
1641 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1642 		       IPCTL_LOOPBACKCKSUM, CTL_EOL);
1643 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1644 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1645 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "stats",
1646 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("IP statistics"),
1647 		       sysctl_net_inet_ip_stats, 0, NULL, 0,
1648 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP, IPCTL_STATS,
1649 		       CTL_EOL);
1650 #if NARP
1651 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1652 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1653 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "dad_count",
1654 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Number of Duplicate Address Detection "
1655 				    "probes to send"),
1656 		       NULL, 0, &ip_dad_count, 0,
1657 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1658 		       IPCTL_DAD_COUNT, CTL_EOL);
1659 #endif
1660 
1661 	/* anonportalgo RFC6056 subtree */
1662 	const struct sysctlnode *portalgo_node;
1663 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, &portalgo_node,
1664 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1665 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "anonportalgo",
1666 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Anonymous Port Algorithm Selection (RFC 6056)"),
1667 	    	       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
1668 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
1669 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &portalgo_node, NULL,
1670 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1671 		       CTLTYPE_STRING, "available",
1672 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("available algorithms"),
1673 		       sysctl_portalgo_available, 0, NULL, PORTALGO_MAXLEN,
1674 		       CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
1675 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &portalgo_node, NULL,
1676 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1677 		       CTLTYPE_STRING, "selected",
1678 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("selected algorithm"),
1679 		       sysctl_portalgo_selected4, 0, NULL, PORTALGO_MAXLEN,
1680 		       CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
1681 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &portalgo_node, NULL,
1682 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1683 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "reserve",
1684 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("bitmap of reserved ports"),
1685 		       sysctl_portalgo_reserve4, 0, NULL, 0,
1686 		       CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
1687 }
1688 
1689 void
1690 ip_statinc(u_int stat)
1691 {
1692 
1693 	KASSERT(stat < IP_NSTATS);
1694 	IP_STATINC(stat);
1695 }
1696