xref: /netbsd-src/sys/netinet/ip_input.c (revision 1580a27b92f58fcdcb23fdfbc04a7c2b54a0b7c8)
1 /*	$NetBSD: ip_input.c,v 1.362 2017/11/17 07:37:12 ozaki-r Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 /*-
33  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
34  * All rights reserved.
35  *
36  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
37  * by Public Access Networks Corporation ("Panix").  It was developed under
38  * contract to Panix by Eric Haszlakiewicz and Thor Lancelot Simon.
39  *
40  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
41  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
42  * are met:
43  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
44  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
45  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
47  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
48  *
49  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
50  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
51  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
52  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
53  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
54  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
55  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
56  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
57  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
58  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
59  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
60  */
61 
62 /*
63  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
64  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
65  *
66  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
67  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
68  * are met:
69  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
70  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
71  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
72  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
73  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
74  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
75  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
76  *    without specific prior written permission.
77  *
78  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
79  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
80  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
81  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
82  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
83  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
84  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
85  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
86  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
87  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
88  * SUCH DAMAGE.
89  *
90  *	@(#)ip_input.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
91  */
92 
93 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
94 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ip_input.c,v 1.362 2017/11/17 07:37:12 ozaki-r Exp $");
95 
96 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
97 #include "opt_inet.h"
98 #include "opt_gateway.h"
99 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
100 #include "opt_mrouting.h"
101 #include "opt_mbuftrace.h"
102 #include "opt_inet_csum.h"
103 #include "opt_net_mpsafe.h"
104 #endif
105 
106 #include "arp.h"
107 
108 #include <sys/param.h>
109 #include <sys/systm.h>
110 #include <sys/cpu.h>
111 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
112 #include <sys/domain.h>
113 #include <sys/protosw.h>
114 #include <sys/socket.h>
115 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
116 #include <sys/errno.h>
117 #include <sys/time.h>
118 #include <sys/kernel.h>
119 #include <sys/pool.h>
120 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
121 #include <sys/kauth.h>
122 
123 #include <net/if.h>
124 #include <net/if_dl.h>
125 #include <net/route.h>
126 #include <net/pktqueue.h>
127 #include <net/pfil.h>
128 
129 #include <netinet/in.h>
130 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
131 #include <netinet/ip.h>
132 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
133 #include <netinet/in_proto.h>
134 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
135 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
136 #include <netinet/ip_private.h>
137 #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
138 /* just for gif_ttl */
139 #include <netinet/in_gif.h>
140 #include "gif.h"
141 #include <net/if_gre.h>
142 #include "gre.h"
143 
144 #ifdef MROUTING
145 #include <netinet/ip_mroute.h>
146 #endif
147 #include <netinet/portalgo.h>
148 
149 #ifdef IPSEC
150 #include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
151 #endif
152 
153 #ifndef	IPFORWARDING
154 #ifdef GATEWAY
155 #define	IPFORWARDING	1	/* forward IP packets not for us */
156 #else /* GATEWAY */
157 #define	IPFORWARDING	0	/* don't forward IP packets not for us */
158 #endif /* GATEWAY */
159 #endif /* IPFORWARDING */
160 #ifndef	IPSENDREDIRECTS
161 #define	IPSENDREDIRECTS	1
162 #endif
163 #ifndef IPFORWSRCRT
164 #define	IPFORWSRCRT	1	/* forward source-routed packets */
165 #endif
166 #ifndef IPALLOWSRCRT
167 #define	IPALLOWSRCRT	1	/* allow source-routed packets */
168 #endif
169 #ifndef IPMTUDISC
170 #define IPMTUDISC	1
171 #endif
172 #ifndef IPMTUDISCTIMEOUT
173 #define IPMTUDISCTIMEOUT (10 * 60)	/* as per RFC 1191 */
174 #endif
175 
176 /*
177  * Note: DIRECTED_BROADCAST is handled this way so that previous
178  * configuration using this option will Just Work.
179  */
180 #ifndef IPDIRECTEDBCAST
181 #ifdef DIRECTED_BROADCAST
182 #define IPDIRECTEDBCAST	1
183 #else
184 #define	IPDIRECTEDBCAST	0
185 #endif /* DIRECTED_BROADCAST */
186 #endif /* IPDIRECTEDBCAST */
187 int	ipforwarding = IPFORWARDING;
188 int	ipsendredirects = IPSENDREDIRECTS;
189 int	ip_defttl = IPDEFTTL;
190 int	ip_forwsrcrt = IPFORWSRCRT;
191 int	ip_directedbcast = IPDIRECTEDBCAST;
192 int	ip_allowsrcrt = IPALLOWSRCRT;
193 int	ip_mtudisc = IPMTUDISC;
194 int	ip_mtudisc_timeout = IPMTUDISCTIMEOUT;
195 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
196 int	ipprintfs = 0;
197 #endif
198 
199 int	ip_do_randomid = 0;
200 
201 /*
202  * XXX - Setting ip_checkinterface mostly implements the receive side of
203  * the Strong ES model described in RFC 1122, but since the routing table
204  * and transmit implementation do not implement the Strong ES model,
205  * setting this to 1 results in an odd hybrid.
206  *
207  * XXX - ip_checkinterface currently must be disabled if you use ipnat
208  * to translate the destination address to another local interface.
209  *
210  * XXX - ip_checkinterface must be disabled if you add IP aliases
211  * to the loopback interface instead of the interface where the
212  * packets for those addresses are received.
213  */
214 static int		ip_checkinterface	__read_mostly = 0;
215 
216 struct rttimer_queue *ip_mtudisc_timeout_q = NULL;
217 
218 pktqueue_t *		ip_pktq			__read_mostly;
219 pfil_head_t *		inet_pfil_hook		__read_mostly;
220 ipid_state_t *		ip_ids			__read_mostly;
221 percpu_t *		ipstat_percpu		__read_mostly;
222 
223 static percpu_t		*ipforward_rt_percpu	__cacheline_aligned;
224 
225 uint16_t ip_id;
226 
227 #ifdef INET_CSUM_COUNTERS
228 #include <sys/device.h>
229 
230 struct evcnt ip_hwcsum_bad = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
231     NULL, "inet", "hwcsum bad");
232 struct evcnt ip_hwcsum_ok = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
233     NULL, "inet", "hwcsum ok");
234 struct evcnt ip_swcsum = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
235     NULL, "inet", "swcsum");
236 
237 #define	INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(ev)	(ev)->ev_count++
238 
239 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(ip_hwcsum_bad);
240 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(ip_hwcsum_ok);
241 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(ip_swcsum);
242 
243 #else
244 
245 #define	INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(ev)	/* nothing */
246 
247 #endif /* INET_CSUM_COUNTERS */
248 
249 /*
250  * Used to save the IP options in case a protocol wants to respond
251  * to an incoming packet over the same route if the packet got here
252  * using IP source routing.  This allows connection establishment and
253  * maintenance when the remote end is on a network that is not known
254  * to us.
255  */
256 struct ip_srcrt {
257 	int		isr_nhops;		   /* number of hops */
258 	struct in_addr	isr_dst;		   /* final destination */
259 	char		isr_nop;		   /* one NOP to align */
260 	char		isr_hdr[IPOPT_OFFSET + 1]; /* OPTVAL, OLEN & OFFSET */
261 	struct in_addr	isr_routes[MAX_IPOPTLEN/sizeof(struct in_addr)];
262 };
263 
264 static int ip_drainwanted;
265 
266 static void save_rte(struct mbuf *, u_char *, struct in_addr);
267 
268 #ifdef MBUFTRACE
269 struct mowner ip_rx_mowner = MOWNER_INIT("internet", "rx");
270 struct mowner ip_tx_mowner = MOWNER_INIT("internet", "tx");
271 #endif
272 
273 static void		ipintr(void *);
274 static void		ip_input(struct mbuf *);
275 static void		ip_forward(struct mbuf *, int, struct ifnet *);
276 static bool		ip_dooptions(struct mbuf *);
277 static struct in_ifaddr *ip_rtaddr(struct in_addr, struct psref *);
278 static void		sysctl_net_inet_ip_setup(struct sysctllog **);
279 
280 static struct in_ifaddr	*ip_match_our_address(struct ifnet *, struct ip *,
281 			    int *);
282 static struct in_ifaddr	*ip_match_our_address_broadcast(struct ifnet *,
283 			    struct ip *);
284 
285 #ifdef NET_MPSAFE
286 #define	SOFTNET_LOCK()		mutex_enter(softnet_lock)
287 #define	SOFTNET_UNLOCK()	mutex_exit(softnet_lock)
288 #else
289 #define	SOFTNET_LOCK()		KASSERT(mutex_owned(softnet_lock))
290 #define	SOFTNET_UNLOCK()	KASSERT(mutex_owned(softnet_lock))
291 #endif
292 
293 /*
294  * IP initialization: fill in IP protocol switch table.
295  * All protocols not implemented in kernel go to raw IP protocol handler.
296  */
297 void
298 ip_init(void)
299 {
300 	const struct protosw *pr;
301 
302 	in_init();
303 	sysctl_net_inet_ip_setup(NULL);
304 
305 	pr = pffindproto(PF_INET, IPPROTO_RAW, SOCK_RAW);
306 	KASSERT(pr != NULL);
307 
308 	ip_pktq = pktq_create(IFQ_MAXLEN, ipintr, NULL);
309 	KASSERT(ip_pktq != NULL);
310 
311 	for (u_int i = 0; i < IPPROTO_MAX; i++) {
312 		ip_protox[i] = pr - inetsw;
313 	}
314 	for (pr = inetdomain.dom_protosw;
315 	    pr < inetdomain.dom_protoswNPROTOSW; pr++)
316 		if (pr->pr_domain->dom_family == PF_INET &&
317 		    pr->pr_protocol && pr->pr_protocol != IPPROTO_RAW)
318 			ip_protox[pr->pr_protocol] = pr - inetsw;
319 
320 	ip_reass_init();
321 
322 	ip_ids = ip_id_init();
323 	ip_id = time_uptime & 0xfffff;
324 
325 #ifdef GATEWAY
326 	ipflow_init();
327 #endif
328 
329 	/* Register our Packet Filter hook. */
330 	inet_pfil_hook = pfil_head_create(PFIL_TYPE_AF, (void *)AF_INET);
331 	KASSERT(inet_pfil_hook != NULL);
332 
333 #ifdef MBUFTRACE
334 	MOWNER_ATTACH(&ip_tx_mowner);
335 	MOWNER_ATTACH(&ip_rx_mowner);
336 #endif /* MBUFTRACE */
337 
338 	ipstat_percpu = percpu_alloc(sizeof(uint64_t) * IP_NSTATS);
339 	ipforward_rt_percpu = percpu_alloc(sizeof(struct route));
340 	ip_mtudisc_timeout_q = rt_timer_queue_create(ip_mtudisc_timeout);
341 }
342 
343 static struct in_ifaddr *
344 ip_match_our_address(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ip *ip, int *downmatch)
345 {
346 	struct in_ifaddr *ia = NULL;
347 	int checkif;
348 
349 	/*
350 	 * Enable a consistency check between the destination address
351 	 * and the arrival interface for a unicast packet (the RFC 1122
352 	 * strong ES model) if IP forwarding is disabled and the packet
353 	 * is not locally generated.
354 	 *
355 	 * XXX - Checking also should be disabled if the destination
356 	 * address is ipnat'ed to a different interface.
357 	 *
358 	 * XXX - Checking is incompatible with IP aliases added
359 	 * to the loopback interface instead of the interface where
360 	 * the packets are received.
361 	 *
362 	 * XXX - We need to add a per ifaddr flag for this so that
363 	 * we get finer grain control.
364 	 */
365 	checkif = ip_checkinterface && (ipforwarding == 0) &&
366 	    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) == 0;
367 
368 	IN_ADDRHASH_READER_FOREACH(ia, ip->ip_dst.s_addr) {
369 		if (in_hosteq(ia->ia_addr.sin_addr, ip->ip_dst)) {
370 			if (ia->ia4_flags & IN_IFF_NOTREADY)
371 				continue;
372 			if (checkif && ia->ia_ifp != ifp)
373 				continue;
374 			if ((ia->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) != 0 &&
375 			    (ia->ia4_flags & IN_IFF_DETACHED) == 0)
376 				break;
377 			else
378 				(*downmatch)++;
379 		}
380 	}
381 
382 	return ia;
383 }
384 
385 static struct in_ifaddr *
386 ip_match_our_address_broadcast(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ip *ip)
387 {
388 	struct in_ifaddr *ia = NULL;
389 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
390 
391 	IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
392 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
393 			continue;
394 		ia = ifatoia(ifa);
395 		if (ia->ia4_flags & (IN_IFF_NOTREADY | IN_IFF_DETACHED))
396 			continue;
397 		if (in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr) ||
398 		    in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, ia->ia_netbroadcast) ||
399 		    /*
400 		     * Look for all-0's host part (old broadcast addr),
401 		     * either for subnet or net.
402 		     */
403 		    ip->ip_dst.s_addr == ia->ia_subnet ||
404 		    ip->ip_dst.s_addr == ia->ia_net)
405 			goto matched;
406 		/*
407 		 * An interface with IP address zero accepts
408 		 * all packets that arrive on that interface.
409 		 */
410 		if (in_nullhost(ia->ia_addr.sin_addr))
411 			goto matched;
412 	}
413 	ia = NULL;
414 
415 matched:
416 	return ia;
417 }
418 
419 /*
420  * IP software interrupt routine.
421  */
422 static void
423 ipintr(void *arg __unused)
424 {
425 	struct mbuf *m;
426 
427 	KASSERT(cpu_softintr_p());
428 
429 	SOFTNET_LOCK_UNLESS_NET_MPSAFE();
430 	while ((m = pktq_dequeue(ip_pktq)) != NULL) {
431 		ip_input(m);
432 	}
433 	SOFTNET_UNLOCK_UNLESS_NET_MPSAFE();
434 }
435 
436 /*
437  * IP input routine.  Checksum and byte swap header.  If fragmented
438  * try to reassemble.  Process options.  Pass to next level.
439  */
440 static void
441 ip_input(struct mbuf *m)
442 {
443 	struct ip *ip = NULL;
444 	struct in_ifaddr *ia = NULL;
445 	int hlen = 0, len;
446 	int downmatch;
447 	int srcrt = 0;
448 	ifnet_t *ifp;
449 	struct psref psref;
450 	int s;
451 
452 	KASSERTMSG(cpu_softintr_p(), "ip_input: not in the software "
453 	    "interrupt handler; synchronization assumptions violated");
454 
455 	MCLAIM(m, &ip_rx_mowner);
456 	KASSERT((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) != 0);
457 
458 	ifp = m_get_rcvif_psref(m, &psref);
459 	if (__predict_false(ifp == NULL))
460 		goto out;
461 
462 	/*
463 	 * If no IP addresses have been set yet but the interfaces
464 	 * are receiving, can't do anything with incoming packets yet.
465 	 * Note: we pre-check without locks held.
466 	 */
467 	if (IN_ADDRLIST_READER_EMPTY())
468 		goto out;
469 	IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_TOTAL);
470 
471 	/*
472 	 * If the IP header is not aligned, slurp it up into a new
473 	 * mbuf with space for link headers, in the event we forward
474 	 * it.  Otherwise, if it is aligned, make sure the entire
475 	 * base IP header is in the first mbuf of the chain.
476 	 */
477 	if (IP_HDR_ALIGNED_P(mtod(m, void *)) == 0) {
478 		if ((m = m_copyup(m, sizeof(struct ip),
479 				  (max_linkhdr + 3) & ~3)) == NULL) {
480 			/* XXXJRT new stat, please */
481 			IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_TOOSMALL);
482 			goto out;
483 		}
484 	} else if (__predict_false(m->m_len < sizeof (struct ip))) {
485 		if ((m = m_pullup(m, sizeof (struct ip))) == NULL) {
486 			IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_TOOSMALL);
487 			goto out;
488 		}
489 	}
490 	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
491 	if (ip->ip_v != IPVERSION) {
492 		IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADVERS);
493 		goto out;
494 	}
495 	hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
496 	if (hlen < sizeof(struct ip)) {	/* minimum header length */
497 		IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADHLEN);
498 		goto out;
499 	}
500 	if (hlen > m->m_len) {
501 		if ((m = m_pullup(m, hlen)) == NULL) {
502 			IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADHLEN);
503 			goto out;
504 		}
505 		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
506 	}
507 
508 	/*
509 	 * RFC1122: packets with a multicast source address are
510 	 * not allowed.
511 	 */
512 	if (IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_src.s_addr)) {
513 		IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADADDR);
514 		goto out;
515 	}
516 
517 	/* 127/8 must not appear on wire - RFC1122 */
518 	if ((ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr) >> IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT) == IN_LOOPBACKNET ||
519 	    (ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr) >> IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT) == IN_LOOPBACKNET) {
520 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) == 0) {
521 			IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADADDR);
522 			goto out;
523 		}
524 	}
525 
526 	switch (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &
527 		((ifp->if_csum_flags_rx & M_CSUM_IPv4) |
528 		 M_CSUM_IPv4_BAD)) {
529 	case M_CSUM_IPv4|M_CSUM_IPv4_BAD:
530 		INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(&ip_hwcsum_bad);
531 		IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADSUM);
532 		goto out;
533 
534 	case M_CSUM_IPv4:
535 		/* Checksum was okay. */
536 		INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(&ip_hwcsum_ok);
537 		break;
538 
539 	default:
540 		/*
541 		 * Must compute it ourselves.  Maybe skip checksum on
542 		 * loopback interfaces.
543 		 */
544 		if (__predict_true(!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) ||
545 		    ip_do_loopback_cksum)) {
546 			INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(&ip_swcsum);
547 			if (in_cksum(m, hlen) != 0) {
548 				IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADSUM);
549 				goto out;
550 			}
551 		}
552 		break;
553 	}
554 
555 	/* Retrieve the packet length. */
556 	len = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
557 
558 	/*
559 	 * Check for additional length bogosity
560 	 */
561 	if (len < hlen) {
562 		IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADLEN);
563 		goto out;
564 	}
565 
566 	/*
567 	 * Check that the amount of data in the buffers
568 	 * is as at least much as the IP header would have us expect.
569 	 * Trim mbufs if longer than we expect.
570 	 * Drop packet if shorter than we expect.
571 	 */
572 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < len) {
573 		IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_TOOSHORT);
574 		goto out;
575 	}
576 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len > len) {
577 		if (m->m_len == m->m_pkthdr.len) {
578 			m->m_len = len;
579 			m->m_pkthdr.len = len;
580 		} else
581 			m_adj(m, len - m->m_pkthdr.len);
582 	}
583 
584 	/*
585 	 * Assume that we can create a fast-forward IP flow entry
586 	 * based on this packet.
587 	 */
588 	m->m_flags |= M_CANFASTFWD;
589 
590 	/*
591 	 * Run through list of hooks for input packets.  If there are any
592 	 * filters which require that additional packets in the flow are
593 	 * not fast-forwarded, they must clear the M_CANFASTFWD flag.
594 	 * Note that filters must _never_ set this flag, as another filter
595 	 * in the list may have previously cleared it.
596 	 */
597 #if defined(IPSEC)
598 	if (!ipsec_used || !ipsec_indone(m))
599 #else
600 	if (1)
601 #endif
602 	{
603 		struct in_addr odst = ip->ip_dst;
604 		bool freed;
605 
606 		freed = pfil_run_hooks(inet_pfil_hook, &m, ifp, PFIL_IN) != 0;
607 		if (freed || m == NULL) {
608 			m = NULL;
609 			goto out;
610 		}
611 		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
612 		hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
613 
614 		/*
615 		 * XXX The setting of "srcrt" here is to prevent ip_forward()
616 		 * from generating ICMP redirects for packets that have
617 		 * been redirected by a hook back out on to the same LAN that
618 		 * they came from and is not an indication that the packet
619 		 * is being inffluenced by source routing options.  This
620 		 * allows things like
621 		 * "rdr tlp0 0/0 port 80 -> 1.1.1.200 3128 tcp"
622 		 * where tlp0 is both on the 1.1.1.0/24 network and is the
623 		 * default route for hosts on 1.1.1.0/24.  Of course this
624 		 * also requires a "map tlp0 ..." to complete the story.
625 		 * One might argue whether or not this kind of network config.
626 		 * should be supported in this manner...
627 		 */
628 		srcrt = (odst.s_addr != ip->ip_dst.s_addr);
629 	}
630 
631 #ifdef ALTQ
632 	/* XXX Temporary until ALTQ is changed to use a pfil hook */
633 	if (altq_input) {
634 		SOFTNET_LOCK();
635 		if ((*altq_input)(m, AF_INET) == 0) {
636 			/* Packet dropped by traffic conditioner. */
637 			SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
638 			m = NULL;
639 			goto out;
640 		}
641 		SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
642 	}
643 #endif
644 
645 	/*
646 	 * Process options and, if not destined for us,
647 	 * ship it on.  ip_dooptions returns 1 when an
648 	 * error was detected (causing an icmp message
649 	 * to be sent and the original packet to be freed).
650 	 */
651 	if (hlen > sizeof (struct ip) && ip_dooptions(m)) {
652 		m = NULL;
653 		goto out;
654 	}
655 
656 	/*
657 	 * Check our list of addresses, to see if the packet is for us.
658 	 *
659 	 * Traditional 4.4BSD did not consult IFF_UP at all.
660 	 * The behavior here is to treat addresses on !IFF_UP interface
661 	 * or IN_IFF_NOTREADY addresses as not mine.
662 	 */
663 	downmatch = 0;
664 	s = pserialize_read_enter();
665 	ia = ip_match_our_address(ifp, ip, &downmatch);
666 	if (ia != NULL) {
667 		pserialize_read_exit(s);
668 		goto ours;
669 	}
670 
671 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
672 		ia = ip_match_our_address_broadcast(ifp, ip);
673 		if (ia != NULL) {
674 			pserialize_read_exit(s);
675 			goto ours;
676 		}
677 	}
678 	pserialize_read_exit(s);
679 
680 	if (IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_dst.s_addr)) {
681 #ifdef MROUTING
682 		extern struct socket *ip_mrouter;
683 
684 		if (ip_mrouter) {
685 			/*
686 			 * If we are acting as a multicast router, all
687 			 * incoming multicast packets are passed to the
688 			 * kernel-level multicast forwarding function.
689 			 * The packet is returned (relatively) intact; if
690 			 * ip_mforward() returns a non-zero value, the packet
691 			 * must be discarded, else it may be accepted below.
692 			 *
693 			 * (The IP ident field is put in the same byte order
694 			 * as expected when ip_mforward() is called from
695 			 * ip_output().)
696 			 */
697 			SOFTNET_LOCK();
698 			if (ip_mforward(m, ifp) != 0) {
699 				SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
700 				IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
701 				goto out;
702 			}
703 			SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
704 
705 			/*
706 			 * The process-level routing demon needs to receive
707 			 * all multicast IGMP packets, whether or not this
708 			 * host belongs to their destination groups.
709 			 */
710 			if (ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_IGMP) {
711 				goto ours;
712 			}
713 			IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
714 		}
715 #endif
716 		/*
717 		 * See if we belong to the destination multicast group on the
718 		 * arrival interface.
719 		 */
720 		if (!in_multi_group(ip->ip_dst, ifp, 0)) {
721 			IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
722 			goto out;
723 		}
724 		goto ours;
725 	}
726 	if (ip->ip_dst.s_addr == INADDR_BROADCAST ||
727 	    in_nullhost(ip->ip_dst))
728 		goto ours;
729 
730 	/*
731 	 * Not for us; forward if possible and desirable.
732 	 */
733 	if (ipforwarding == 0) {
734 		m_put_rcvif_psref(ifp, &psref);
735 		IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
736 		m_freem(m);
737 	} else {
738 		/*
739 		 * If ip_dst matched any of my address on !IFF_UP interface,
740 		 * and there's no IFF_UP interface that matches ip_dst,
741 		 * send icmp unreach.  Forwarding it will result in in-kernel
742 		 * forwarding loop till TTL goes to 0.
743 		 */
744 		if (downmatch) {
745 			m_put_rcvif_psref(ifp, &psref);
746 			icmp_error(m, ICMP_UNREACH, ICMP_UNREACH_HOST, 0, 0);
747 			IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
748 			return;
749 		}
750 #ifdef IPSEC
751 		/* Check the security policy (SP) for the packet */
752 		if (ipsec_used) {
753 			if (ipsec4_input(m, IP_FORWARDING |
754 			    (ip_directedbcast ? IP_ALLOWBROADCAST : 0)) != 0) {
755 				goto out;
756 			}
757 		}
758 #endif
759 		ip_forward(m, srcrt, ifp);
760 		m_put_rcvif_psref(ifp, &psref);
761 	}
762 	return;
763 
764 ours:
765 	m_put_rcvif_psref(ifp, &psref);
766 	ifp = NULL;
767 
768 	/*
769 	 * If offset or IP_MF are set, must reassemble.
770 	 */
771 	if (ip->ip_off & ~htons(IP_DF|IP_RF)) {
772 		/*
773 		 * Pass to IP reassembly mechanism.
774 		 */
775 		if (ip_reass_packet(&m, ip) != 0) {
776 			/* Failed; invalid fragment(s) or packet. */
777 			goto out;
778 		}
779 		if (m == NULL) {
780 			/* More fragments should come; silently return. */
781 			goto out;
782 		}
783 		/*
784 		 * Reassembly is done, we have the final packet.
785 		 * Updated cached data in local variable(s).
786 		 */
787 		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
788 		hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
789 	}
790 
791 #ifdef IPSEC
792 	/*
793 	 * Enforce IPsec policy checking if we are seeing last header.
794 	 * Note that we do not visit this with protocols with PCB layer
795 	 * code - like UDP/TCP/raw IP.
796 	 */
797 	if (ipsec_used &&
798 	    (inetsw[ip_protox[ip->ip_p]].pr_flags & PR_LASTHDR) != 0) {
799 		if (ipsec4_input(m, 0) != 0) {
800 			goto out;
801 		}
802 	}
803 #endif
804 
805 	/*
806 	 * Switch out to protocol's input routine.
807 	 */
808 #if IFA_STATS
809 	if (ia && ip) {
810 		struct in_ifaddr *_ia;
811 		/*
812 		 * Keep a reference from ip_match_our_address with psref
813 		 * is expensive, so explore ia here again.
814 		 */
815 		s = pserialize_read_enter();
816 		_ia = in_get_ia(ip->ip_dst);
817 		_ia->ia_ifa.ifa_data.ifad_inbytes += ntohs(ip->ip_len);
818 		pserialize_read_exit(s);
819 	}
820 #endif
821 	IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_DELIVERED);
822 
823 	const int off = hlen, nh = ip->ip_p;
824 
825 	(*inetsw[ip_protox[nh]].pr_input)(m, off, nh);
826 	return;
827 
828 out:
829 	m_put_rcvif_psref(ifp, &psref);
830 	if (m != NULL)
831 		m_freem(m);
832 }
833 
834 /*
835  * IP timer processing.
836  */
837 void
838 ip_slowtimo(void)
839 {
840 
841 	SOFTNET_KERNEL_LOCK_UNLESS_NET_MPSAFE();
842 
843 	ip_reass_slowtimo();
844 
845 	SOFTNET_KERNEL_UNLOCK_UNLESS_NET_MPSAFE();
846 }
847 
848 /*
849  * IP drain processing.
850  */
851 void
852 ip_drain(void)
853 {
854 
855 	KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL);
856 	ip_reass_drain();
857 	KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL);
858 }
859 
860 /*
861  * ip_dooptions: perform option processing on a datagram, possibly discarding
862  * it if bad options are encountered, or forwarding it if source-routed.
863  *
864  * => Returns true if packet has been forwarded/freed.
865  * => Returns false if the packet should be processed further.
866  */
867 static bool
868 ip_dooptions(struct mbuf *m)
869 {
870 	struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
871 	u_char *cp, *cp0;
872 	struct ip_timestamp *ipt;
873 	struct in_ifaddr *ia;
874 	int opt, optlen, cnt, off, code, type = ICMP_PARAMPROB, forward = 0;
875 	struct in_addr dst;
876 	n_time ntime;
877 	struct ifaddr *ifa = NULL;
878 	int s;
879 
880 	dst = ip->ip_dst;
881 	cp = (u_char *)(ip + 1);
882 	cnt = (ip->ip_hl << 2) - sizeof (struct ip);
883 	for (; cnt > 0; cnt -= optlen, cp += optlen) {
884 		opt = cp[IPOPT_OPTVAL];
885 		if (opt == IPOPT_EOL)
886 			break;
887 		if (opt == IPOPT_NOP)
888 			optlen = 1;
889 		else {
890 			if (cnt < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp)) {
891 				code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
892 				goto bad;
893 			}
894 			optlen = cp[IPOPT_OLEN];
895 			if (optlen < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp) || optlen > cnt) {
896 				code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
897 				goto bad;
898 			}
899 		}
900 		switch (opt) {
901 
902 		default:
903 			break;
904 
905 		/*
906 		 * Source routing with record.
907 		 * Find interface with current destination address.
908 		 * If none on this machine then drop if strictly routed,
909 		 * or do nothing if loosely routed.
910 		 * Record interface address and bring up next address
911 		 * component.  If strictly routed make sure next
912 		 * address is on directly accessible net.
913 		 */
914 		case IPOPT_LSRR:
915 		case IPOPT_SSRR: {
916 			struct psref psref;
917 			struct sockaddr_in ipaddr = {
918 			    .sin_len = sizeof(ipaddr),
919 			    .sin_family = AF_INET,
920 			};
921 
922 			if (ip_allowsrcrt == 0) {
923 				type = ICMP_UNREACH;
924 				code = ICMP_UNREACH_NET_PROHIB;
925 				goto bad;
926 			}
927 			if (optlen < IPOPT_OFFSET + sizeof(*cp)) {
928 				code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
929 				goto bad;
930 			}
931 			if ((off = cp[IPOPT_OFFSET]) < IPOPT_MINOFF) {
932 				code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
933 				goto bad;
934 			}
935 			ipaddr.sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
936 
937 			s = pserialize_read_enter();
938 			ifa = ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr));
939 			if (ifa == NULL) {
940 				pserialize_read_exit(s);
941 				if (opt == IPOPT_SSRR) {
942 					type = ICMP_UNREACH;
943 					code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
944 					goto bad;
945 				}
946 				/*
947 				 * Loose routing, and not at next destination
948 				 * yet; nothing to do except forward.
949 				 */
950 				break;
951 			}
952 			pserialize_read_exit(s);
953 
954 			off--;			/* 0 origin */
955 			if ((off + sizeof(struct in_addr)) > optlen) {
956 				/*
957 				 * End of source route.  Should be for us.
958 				 */
959 				save_rte(m, cp, ip->ip_src);
960 				break;
961 			}
962 			/*
963 			 * locate outgoing interface
964 			 */
965 			memcpy((void *)&ipaddr.sin_addr, (void *)(cp + off),
966 			    sizeof(ipaddr.sin_addr));
967 			if (opt == IPOPT_SSRR) {
968 				ifa = ifa_ifwithladdr_psref(sintosa(&ipaddr),
969 				    &psref);
970 				if (ifa != NULL)
971 					ia = ifatoia(ifa);
972 				else
973 					ia = NULL;
974 			} else {
975 				ia = ip_rtaddr(ipaddr.sin_addr, &psref);
976 			}
977 			if (ia == NULL) {
978 				type = ICMP_UNREACH;
979 				code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
980 				goto bad;
981 			}
982 			ip->ip_dst = ipaddr.sin_addr;
983 			bcopy((void *)&ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
984 			    (void *)(cp + off), sizeof(struct in_addr));
985 			ia4_release(ia, &psref);
986 			cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(struct in_addr);
987 			/*
988 			 * Let ip_intr's mcast routing check handle mcast pkts
989 			 */
990 			forward = !IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_dst.s_addr);
991 			break;
992 		    }
993 
994 		case IPOPT_RR: {
995 			struct psref psref;
996 			struct sockaddr_in ipaddr = {
997 			    .sin_len = sizeof(ipaddr),
998 			    .sin_family = AF_INET,
999 			};
1000 
1001 			if (optlen < IPOPT_OFFSET + sizeof(*cp)) {
1002 				code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
1003 				goto bad;
1004 			}
1005 			if ((off = cp[IPOPT_OFFSET]) < IPOPT_MINOFF) {
1006 				code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
1007 				goto bad;
1008 			}
1009 			/*
1010 			 * If no space remains, ignore.
1011 			 */
1012 			off--;			/* 0 origin */
1013 			if ((off + sizeof(struct in_addr)) > optlen)
1014 				break;
1015 			memcpy((void *)&ipaddr.sin_addr, (void *)(&ip->ip_dst),
1016 			    sizeof(ipaddr.sin_addr));
1017 			/*
1018 			 * locate outgoing interface; if we're the destination,
1019 			 * use the incoming interface (should be same).
1020 			 */
1021 			ifa = ifa_ifwithaddr_psref(sintosa(&ipaddr), &psref);
1022 			if (ifa == NULL) {
1023 				ia = ip_rtaddr(ipaddr.sin_addr, &psref);
1024 				if (ia == NULL) {
1025 					type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1026 					code = ICMP_UNREACH_HOST;
1027 					goto bad;
1028 				}
1029 			} else {
1030 				ia = ifatoia(ifa);
1031 			}
1032 			bcopy((void *)&ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
1033 			    (void *)(cp + off), sizeof(struct in_addr));
1034 			ia4_release(ia, &psref);
1035 			cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1036 			break;
1037 		    }
1038 
1039 		case IPOPT_TS:
1040 			code = cp - (u_char *)ip;
1041 			ipt = (struct ip_timestamp *)cp;
1042 			if (ipt->ipt_len < 4 || ipt->ipt_len > 40) {
1043 				code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_len - (u_char *)ip;
1044 				goto bad;
1045 			}
1046 			if (ipt->ipt_ptr < 5) {
1047 				code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr - (u_char *)ip;
1048 				goto bad;
1049 			}
1050 			if (ipt->ipt_ptr > ipt->ipt_len - sizeof (int32_t)) {
1051 				if (++ipt->ipt_oflw == 0) {
1052 					code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
1053 					    (u_char *)ip;
1054 					goto bad;
1055 				}
1056 				break;
1057 			}
1058 			cp0 = (cp + ipt->ipt_ptr - 1);
1059 			switch (ipt->ipt_flg) {
1060 
1061 			case IPOPT_TS_TSONLY:
1062 				break;
1063 
1064 			case IPOPT_TS_TSANDADDR: {
1065 				struct ifnet *rcvif;
1066 				int _s, _ss;
1067 				struct sockaddr_in ipaddr = {
1068 				    .sin_len = sizeof(ipaddr),
1069 				    .sin_family = AF_INET,
1070 				};
1071 
1072 				if (ipt->ipt_ptr - 1 + sizeof(n_time) +
1073 				    sizeof(struct in_addr) > ipt->ipt_len) {
1074 					code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
1075 					    (u_char *)ip;
1076 					goto bad;
1077 				}
1078 				ipaddr.sin_addr = dst;
1079 				_ss = pserialize_read_enter();
1080 				rcvif = m_get_rcvif(m, &_s);
1081 				if (__predict_true(rcvif != NULL)) {
1082 					ifa = ifaof_ifpforaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr),
1083 					    rcvif);
1084 				}
1085 				m_put_rcvif(rcvif, &_s);
1086 				if (ifa == NULL) {
1087 					pserialize_read_exit(_ss);
1088 					break;
1089 				}
1090 				ia = ifatoia(ifa);
1091 				bcopy(&ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
1092 				    cp0, sizeof(struct in_addr));
1093 				pserialize_read_exit(_ss);
1094 				ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1095 				break;
1096 			}
1097 
1098 			case IPOPT_TS_PRESPEC: {
1099 				struct sockaddr_in ipaddr = {
1100 				    .sin_len = sizeof(ipaddr),
1101 				    .sin_family = AF_INET,
1102 				};
1103 
1104 				if (ipt->ipt_ptr - 1 + sizeof(n_time) +
1105 				    sizeof(struct in_addr) > ipt->ipt_len) {
1106 					code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
1107 					    (u_char *)ip;
1108 					goto bad;
1109 				}
1110 				memcpy(&ipaddr.sin_addr, cp0,
1111 				    sizeof(struct in_addr));
1112 				s = pserialize_read_enter();
1113 				ifa = ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr));
1114 				if (ifa == NULL) {
1115 					pserialize_read_exit(s);
1116 					continue;
1117 				}
1118 				pserialize_read_exit(s);
1119 				ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1120 				break;
1121 			    }
1122 
1123 			default:
1124 				/* XXX can't take &ipt->ipt_flg */
1125 				code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
1126 				    (u_char *)ip + 1;
1127 				goto bad;
1128 			}
1129 			ntime = iptime();
1130 			cp0 = (u_char *) &ntime; /* XXX grumble, GCC... */
1131 			memmove((char *)cp + ipt->ipt_ptr - 1, cp0,
1132 			    sizeof(n_time));
1133 			ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(n_time);
1134 		}
1135 	}
1136 	if (forward) {
1137 		struct ifnet *rcvif;
1138 		struct psref _psref;
1139 
1140 		if (ip_forwsrcrt == 0) {
1141 			type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1142 			code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
1143 			goto bad;
1144 		}
1145 
1146 		rcvif = m_get_rcvif_psref(m, &_psref);
1147 		if (__predict_false(rcvif == NULL)) {
1148 			type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1149 			code = ICMP_UNREACH_HOST;
1150 			goto bad;
1151 		}
1152 		ip_forward(m, 1, rcvif);
1153 		m_put_rcvif_psref(rcvif, &_psref);
1154 		return true;
1155 	}
1156 	return false;
1157 bad:
1158 	icmp_error(m, type, code, 0, 0);
1159 	IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADOPTIONS);
1160 	return true;
1161 }
1162 
1163 /*
1164  * ip_rtaddr: given address of next destination (final or next hop),
1165  * return internet address info of interface to be used to get there.
1166  */
1167 static struct in_ifaddr *
1168 ip_rtaddr(struct in_addr dst, struct psref *psref)
1169 {
1170 	struct rtentry *rt;
1171 	union {
1172 		struct sockaddr		dst;
1173 		struct sockaddr_in	dst4;
1174 	} u;
1175 	struct route *ro;
1176 
1177 	sockaddr_in_init(&u.dst4, &dst, 0);
1178 
1179 	ro = percpu_getref(ipforward_rt_percpu);
1180 	rt = rtcache_lookup(ro, &u.dst);
1181 	if (rt == NULL) {
1182 		percpu_putref(ipforward_rt_percpu);
1183 		return NULL;
1184 	}
1185 
1186 	ia4_acquire(ifatoia(rt->rt_ifa), psref);
1187 	rtcache_unref(rt, ro);
1188 	percpu_putref(ipforward_rt_percpu);
1189 
1190 	return ifatoia(rt->rt_ifa);
1191 }
1192 
1193 /*
1194  * save_rte: save incoming source route for use in replies, to be picked
1195  * up later by ip_srcroute if the receiver is interested.
1196  */
1197 static void
1198 save_rte(struct mbuf *m, u_char *option, struct in_addr dst)
1199 {
1200 	struct ip_srcrt *isr;
1201 	struct m_tag *mtag;
1202 	unsigned olen;
1203 
1204 	olen = option[IPOPT_OLEN];
1205 	if (olen > sizeof(isr->isr_hdr) + sizeof(isr->isr_routes))
1206 		return;
1207 
1208 	mtag = m_tag_get(PACKET_TAG_SRCROUTE, sizeof(*isr), M_NOWAIT);
1209 	if (mtag == NULL)
1210 		return;
1211 	isr = (struct ip_srcrt *)(mtag + 1);
1212 
1213 	memcpy(isr->isr_hdr, option, olen);
1214 	isr->isr_nhops = (olen - IPOPT_OFFSET - 1) / sizeof(struct in_addr);
1215 	isr->isr_dst = dst;
1216 	m_tag_prepend(m, mtag);
1217 }
1218 
1219 /*
1220  * Retrieve incoming source route for use in replies,
1221  * in the same form used by setsockopt.
1222  * The first hop is placed before the options, will be removed later.
1223  */
1224 struct mbuf *
1225 ip_srcroute(struct mbuf *m0)
1226 {
1227 	struct in_addr *p, *q;
1228 	struct mbuf *m;
1229 	struct ip_srcrt *isr;
1230 	struct m_tag *mtag;
1231 
1232 	mtag = m_tag_find(m0, PACKET_TAG_SRCROUTE, NULL);
1233 	if (mtag == NULL)
1234 		return NULL;
1235 	isr = (struct ip_srcrt *)(mtag + 1);
1236 
1237 	if (isr->isr_nhops == 0)
1238 		return NULL;
1239 
1240 	m = m_get(M_DONTWAIT, MT_SOOPTS);
1241 	if (m == NULL)
1242 		return NULL;
1243 
1244 	MCLAIM(m, &inetdomain.dom_mowner);
1245 #define OPTSIZ	(sizeof(isr->isr_nop) + sizeof(isr->isr_hdr))
1246 
1247 	/* length is (nhops+1)*sizeof(addr) + sizeof(nop + header) */
1248 	m->m_len = (isr->isr_nhops + 1) * sizeof(struct in_addr) + OPTSIZ;
1249 
1250 	/*
1251 	 * First save first hop for return route
1252 	 */
1253 	p = &(isr->isr_routes[isr->isr_nhops - 1]);
1254 	*(mtod(m, struct in_addr *)) = *p--;
1255 
1256 	/*
1257 	 * Copy option fields and padding (nop) to mbuf.
1258 	 */
1259 	isr->isr_nop = IPOPT_NOP;
1260 	isr->isr_hdr[IPOPT_OFFSET] = IPOPT_MINOFF;
1261 	memmove(mtod(m, char *) + sizeof(struct in_addr), &isr->isr_nop,
1262 	    OPTSIZ);
1263 	q = (struct in_addr *)(mtod(m, char *) +
1264 	    sizeof(struct in_addr) + OPTSIZ);
1265 #undef OPTSIZ
1266 	/*
1267 	 * Record return path as an IP source route,
1268 	 * reversing the path (pointers are now aligned).
1269 	 */
1270 	while (p >= isr->isr_routes) {
1271 		*q++ = *p--;
1272 	}
1273 	/*
1274 	 * Last hop goes to final destination.
1275 	 */
1276 	*q = isr->isr_dst;
1277 	m_tag_delete(m0, mtag);
1278 	return m;
1279 }
1280 
1281 const int inetctlerrmap[PRC_NCMDS] = {
1282 	[PRC_MSGSIZE] = EMSGSIZE,
1283 	[PRC_HOSTDEAD] = EHOSTDOWN,
1284 	[PRC_HOSTUNREACH] = EHOSTUNREACH,
1285 	[PRC_UNREACH_NET] = EHOSTUNREACH,
1286 	[PRC_UNREACH_HOST] = EHOSTUNREACH,
1287 	[PRC_UNREACH_PROTOCOL] = ECONNREFUSED,
1288 	[PRC_UNREACH_PORT] = ECONNREFUSED,
1289 	[PRC_UNREACH_SRCFAIL] = EHOSTUNREACH,
1290 	[PRC_PARAMPROB] = ENOPROTOOPT,
1291 };
1292 
1293 void
1294 ip_fasttimo(void)
1295 {
1296 	if (ip_drainwanted) {
1297 		ip_drain();
1298 		ip_drainwanted = 0;
1299 	}
1300 }
1301 
1302 void
1303 ip_drainstub(void)
1304 {
1305 	ip_drainwanted = 1;
1306 }
1307 
1308 /*
1309  * Forward a packet.  If some error occurs return the sender
1310  * an icmp packet.  Note we can't always generate a meaningful
1311  * icmp message because icmp doesn't have a large enough repertoire
1312  * of codes and types.
1313  *
1314  * If not forwarding, just drop the packet.  This could be confusing
1315  * if ipforwarding was zero but some routing protocol was advancing
1316  * us as a gateway to somewhere.  However, we must let the routing
1317  * protocol deal with that.
1318  *
1319  * The srcrt parameter indicates whether the packet is being forwarded
1320  * via a source route.
1321  */
1322 static void
1323 ip_forward(struct mbuf *m, int srcrt, struct ifnet *rcvif)
1324 {
1325 	struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
1326 	struct rtentry *rt;
1327 	int error, type = 0, code = 0, destmtu = 0;
1328 	struct mbuf *mcopy;
1329 	n_long dest;
1330 	union {
1331 		struct sockaddr		dst;
1332 		struct sockaddr_in	dst4;
1333 	} u;
1334 	uint64_t *ips;
1335 	struct route *ro;
1336 
1337 	KASSERTMSG(cpu_softintr_p(), "ip_forward: not in the software "
1338 	    "interrupt handler; synchronization assumptions violated");
1339 
1340 	/*
1341 	 * We are now in the output path.
1342 	 */
1343 	MCLAIM(m, &ip_tx_mowner);
1344 
1345 	/*
1346 	 * Clear any in-bound checksum flags for this packet.
1347 	 */
1348 	m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = 0;
1349 
1350 	dest = 0;
1351 	if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST) || in_canforward(ip->ip_dst) == 0) {
1352 		IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
1353 		m_freem(m);
1354 		return;
1355 	}
1356 
1357 	if (ip->ip_ttl <= IPTTLDEC) {
1358 		icmp_error(m, ICMP_TIMXCEED, ICMP_TIMXCEED_INTRANS, dest, 0);
1359 		return;
1360 	}
1361 
1362 	sockaddr_in_init(&u.dst4, &ip->ip_dst, 0);
1363 
1364 	ro = percpu_getref(ipforward_rt_percpu);
1365 	rt = rtcache_lookup(ro, &u.dst);
1366 	if (rt == NULL) {
1367 		percpu_putref(ipforward_rt_percpu);
1368 		icmp_error(m, ICMP_UNREACH, ICMP_UNREACH_NET, dest, 0);
1369 		return;
1370 	}
1371 
1372 	/*
1373 	 * Save at most 68 bytes of the packet in case
1374 	 * we need to generate an ICMP message to the src.
1375 	 * Pullup to avoid sharing mbuf cluster between m and mcopy.
1376 	 */
1377 	mcopy = m_copym(m, 0, imin(ntohs(ip->ip_len), 68), M_DONTWAIT);
1378 	if (mcopy)
1379 		mcopy = m_pullup(mcopy, ip->ip_hl << 2);
1380 
1381 	ip->ip_ttl -= IPTTLDEC;
1382 
1383 	/*
1384 	 * If forwarding packet using same interface that it came in on,
1385 	 * perhaps should send a redirect to sender to shortcut a hop.
1386 	 * Only send redirect if source is sending directly to us,
1387 	 * and if packet was not source routed (or has any options).
1388 	 * Also, don't send redirect if forwarding using a default route
1389 	 * or a route modified by a redirect.
1390 	 */
1391 	if (rt->rt_ifp == rcvif &&
1392 	    (rt->rt_flags & (RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_MODIFIED)) == 0 &&
1393 	    !in_nullhost(satocsin(rt_getkey(rt))->sin_addr) &&
1394 	    ipsendredirects && !srcrt) {
1395 		if (rt->rt_ifa &&
1396 		    (ip->ip_src.s_addr & ifatoia(rt->rt_ifa)->ia_subnetmask) ==
1397 		    ifatoia(rt->rt_ifa)->ia_subnet) {
1398 			if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)
1399 				dest = satosin(rt->rt_gateway)->sin_addr.s_addr;
1400 			else
1401 				dest = ip->ip_dst.s_addr;
1402 			/*
1403 			 * Router requirements says to only send host
1404 			 * redirects.
1405 			 */
1406 			type = ICMP_REDIRECT;
1407 			code = ICMP_REDIRECT_HOST;
1408 		}
1409 	}
1410 	rtcache_unref(rt, ro);
1411 
1412 	error = ip_output(m, NULL, ro,
1413 	    (IP_FORWARDING | (ip_directedbcast ? IP_ALLOWBROADCAST : 0)),
1414 	    NULL, NULL);
1415 
1416 	if (error) {
1417 		IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
1418 		goto error;
1419 	}
1420 
1421 	ips = IP_STAT_GETREF();
1422 	ips[IP_STAT_FORWARD]++;
1423 
1424 	if (type) {
1425 		ips[IP_STAT_REDIRECTSENT]++;
1426 		IP_STAT_PUTREF();
1427 		goto redirect;
1428 	}
1429 
1430 	IP_STAT_PUTREF();
1431 	if (mcopy) {
1432 #ifdef GATEWAY
1433 		if (mcopy->m_flags & M_CANFASTFWD)
1434 			ipflow_create(ro, mcopy);
1435 #endif
1436 		m_freem(mcopy);
1437 	}
1438 
1439 	percpu_putref(ipforward_rt_percpu);
1440 	return;
1441 
1442 redirect:
1443 error:
1444 	if (mcopy == NULL) {
1445 		percpu_putref(ipforward_rt_percpu);
1446 		return;
1447 	}
1448 
1449 	switch (error) {
1450 
1451 	case 0:				/* forwarded, but need redirect */
1452 		/* type, code set above */
1453 		break;
1454 
1455 	case ENETUNREACH:		/* shouldn't happen, checked above */
1456 	case EHOSTUNREACH:
1457 	case ENETDOWN:
1458 	case EHOSTDOWN:
1459 	default:
1460 		type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1461 		code = ICMP_UNREACH_HOST;
1462 		break;
1463 
1464 	case EMSGSIZE:
1465 		type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1466 		code = ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG;
1467 
1468 		if ((rt = rtcache_validate(ro)) != NULL) {
1469 			destmtu = rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu;
1470 			rtcache_unref(rt, ro);
1471 		}
1472 #ifdef IPSEC
1473 		if (ipsec_used)
1474 			(void)ipsec4_forward(mcopy, &destmtu);
1475 #endif
1476 		IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFRAG);
1477 		break;
1478 
1479 	case ENOBUFS:
1480 		/*
1481 		 * Do not generate ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH as required in RFC 1812,
1482 		 * Requirements for IP Version 4 Routers.  Source quench can
1483 		 * big problem under DoS attacks or if the underlying
1484 		 * interface is rate-limited.
1485 		 */
1486 		if (mcopy)
1487 			m_freem(mcopy);
1488 		percpu_putref(ipforward_rt_percpu);
1489 		return;
1490 	}
1491 	icmp_error(mcopy, type, code, dest, destmtu);
1492 	percpu_putref(ipforward_rt_percpu);
1493 }
1494 
1495 void
1496 ip_savecontrol(struct inpcb *inp, struct mbuf **mp, struct ip *ip,
1497     struct mbuf *m)
1498 {
1499 	struct socket *so = inp->inp_socket;
1500 	int inpflags = inp->inp_flags;
1501 
1502 	if (SOOPT_TIMESTAMP(so->so_options))
1503 		mp = sbsavetimestamp(so->so_options, m, mp);
1504 
1505 	if (inpflags & INP_RECVDSTADDR) {
1506 		*mp = sbcreatecontrol(&ip->ip_dst,
1507 		    sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVDSTADDR, IPPROTO_IP);
1508 		if (*mp)
1509 			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1510 	}
1511 
1512 	if (inpflags & INP_RECVTTL) {
1513 		*mp = sbcreatecontrol(&ip->ip_ttl,
1514 		    sizeof(uint8_t), IP_RECVTTL, IPPROTO_IP);
1515 		if (*mp)
1516 			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1517 	}
1518 
1519 	struct psref psref;
1520 	ifnet_t *ifp = m_get_rcvif_psref(m, &psref);
1521 	if (__predict_false(ifp == NULL)) {
1522 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1523 		printf("%s: missing receive interface\n", __func__);
1524 #endif
1525 		return; /* XXX should report error? */
1526 	}
1527 
1528 	if (inpflags & INP_RECVPKTINFO) {
1529 		struct in_pktinfo ipi;
1530 		ipi.ipi_addr = ip->ip_src;
1531 		ipi.ipi_ifindex = ifp->if_index;
1532 		*mp = sbcreatecontrol(&ipi,
1533 		    sizeof(ipi), IP_RECVPKTINFO, IPPROTO_IP);
1534 		if (*mp)
1535 			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1536 	}
1537 	if (inpflags & INP_PKTINFO) {
1538 		struct in_pktinfo ipi;
1539 		ipi.ipi_addr = ip->ip_dst;
1540 		ipi.ipi_ifindex = ifp->if_index;
1541 		*mp = sbcreatecontrol(&ipi,
1542 		    sizeof(ipi), IP_PKTINFO, IPPROTO_IP);
1543 		if (*mp)
1544 			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1545 	}
1546 	if (inpflags & INP_RECVIF) {
1547 		struct sockaddr_dl sdl;
1548 
1549 		sockaddr_dl_init(&sdl, sizeof(sdl), ifp->if_index, 0, NULL, 0,
1550 		    NULL, 0);
1551 		*mp = sbcreatecontrol(&sdl, sdl.sdl_len, IP_RECVIF, IPPROTO_IP);
1552 		if (*mp)
1553 			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1554 	}
1555 	m_put_rcvif_psref(ifp, &psref);
1556 }
1557 
1558 /*
1559  * sysctl helper routine for net.inet.ip.forwsrcrt.
1560  */
1561 static int
1562 sysctl_net_inet_ip_forwsrcrt(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1563 {
1564 	int error, tmp;
1565 	struct sysctlnode node;
1566 
1567 	node = *rnode;
1568 	tmp = ip_forwsrcrt;
1569 	node.sysctl_data = &tmp;
1570 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
1571 	if (error || newp == NULL)
1572 		return (error);
1573 
1574 	error = kauth_authorize_network(l->l_cred, KAUTH_NETWORK_FORWSRCRT,
1575 	    0, NULL, NULL, NULL);
1576 	if (error)
1577 		return (error);
1578 
1579 	ip_forwsrcrt = tmp;
1580 
1581 	return (0);
1582 }
1583 
1584 /*
1585  * sysctl helper routine for net.inet.ip.mtudisctimeout.  checks the
1586  * range of the new value and tweaks timers if it changes.
1587  */
1588 static int
1589 sysctl_net_inet_ip_pmtudto(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1590 {
1591 	int error, tmp;
1592 	struct sysctlnode node;
1593 
1594 	icmp_mtudisc_lock();
1595 
1596 	node = *rnode;
1597 	tmp = ip_mtudisc_timeout;
1598 	node.sysctl_data = &tmp;
1599 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
1600 	if (error || newp == NULL)
1601 		goto out;
1602 	if (tmp < 0) {
1603 		error = EINVAL;
1604 		goto out;
1605 	}
1606 
1607 	ip_mtudisc_timeout = tmp;
1608 	rt_timer_queue_change(ip_mtudisc_timeout_q, ip_mtudisc_timeout);
1609 	error = 0;
1610 out:
1611 	icmp_mtudisc_unlock();
1612 	return error;
1613 }
1614 
1615 static int
1616 sysctl_net_inet_ip_stats(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1617 {
1618 
1619 	return (NETSTAT_SYSCTL(ipstat_percpu, IP_NSTATS));
1620 }
1621 
1622 static void
1623 sysctl_net_inet_ip_setup(struct sysctllog **clog)
1624 {
1625 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1626 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1627 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "inet",
1628 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("PF_INET related settings"),
1629 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
1630 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, CTL_EOL);
1631 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1632 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1633 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "ip",
1634 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("IPv4 related settings"),
1635 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
1636 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP, CTL_EOL);
1637 
1638 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1639 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1640 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "forwarding",
1641 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable forwarding of INET datagrams"),
1642 		       NULL, 0, &ipforwarding, 0,
1643 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1644 		       IPCTL_FORWARDING, CTL_EOL);
1645 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1646 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1647 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "redirect",
1648 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable sending of ICMP redirect messages"),
1649 		       NULL, 0, &ipsendredirects, 0,
1650 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1651 		       IPCTL_SENDREDIRECTS, CTL_EOL);
1652 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1653 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1654 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "ttl",
1655 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Default TTL for an INET datagram"),
1656 		       NULL, 0, &ip_defttl, 0,
1657 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1658 		       IPCTL_DEFTTL, CTL_EOL);
1659 #ifdef IPCTL_DEFMTU
1660 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1661 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT /* |CTLFLAG_READWRITE? */,
1662 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "mtu",
1663 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Default MTA for an INET route"),
1664 		       NULL, 0, &ip_mtu, 0,
1665 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1666 		       IPCTL_DEFMTU, CTL_EOL);
1667 #endif /* IPCTL_DEFMTU */
1668 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1669 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1670 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "forwsrcrt",
1671 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable forwarding of source-routed "
1672 				    "datagrams"),
1673 		       sysctl_net_inet_ip_forwsrcrt, 0, &ip_forwsrcrt, 0,
1674 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1675 		       IPCTL_FORWSRCRT, CTL_EOL);
1676 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1677 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1678 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "directed-broadcast",
1679 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable forwarding of broadcast datagrams"),
1680 		       NULL, 0, &ip_directedbcast, 0,
1681 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1682 		       IPCTL_DIRECTEDBCAST, CTL_EOL);
1683 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1684 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1685 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "allowsrcrt",
1686 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Accept source-routed datagrams"),
1687 		       NULL, 0, &ip_allowsrcrt, 0,
1688 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1689 		       IPCTL_ALLOWSRCRT, CTL_EOL);
1690 
1691 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1692 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1693 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "mtudisc",
1694 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Use RFC1191 Path MTU Discovery"),
1695 		       NULL, 0, &ip_mtudisc, 0,
1696 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1697 		       IPCTL_MTUDISC, CTL_EOL);
1698 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1699 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1700 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "anonportmin",
1701 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Lowest ephemeral port number to assign"),
1702 		       sysctl_net_inet_ip_ports, 0, &anonportmin, 0,
1703 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1704 		       IPCTL_ANONPORTMIN, CTL_EOL);
1705 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1706 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1707 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "anonportmax",
1708 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Highest ephemeral port number to assign"),
1709 		       sysctl_net_inet_ip_ports, 0, &anonportmax, 0,
1710 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1711 		       IPCTL_ANONPORTMAX, CTL_EOL);
1712 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1713 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1714 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "mtudisctimeout",
1715 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Lifetime of a Path MTU Discovered route"),
1716 		       sysctl_net_inet_ip_pmtudto, 0, (void *)&ip_mtudisc_timeout, 0,
1717 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1718 		       IPCTL_MTUDISCTIMEOUT, CTL_EOL);
1719 #ifndef IPNOPRIVPORTS
1720 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1721 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1722 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "lowportmin",
1723 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Lowest privileged ephemeral port number "
1724 				    "to assign"),
1725 		       sysctl_net_inet_ip_ports, 0, &lowportmin, 0,
1726 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1727 		       IPCTL_LOWPORTMIN, CTL_EOL);
1728 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1729 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1730 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "lowportmax",
1731 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Highest privileged ephemeral port number "
1732 				    "to assign"),
1733 		       sysctl_net_inet_ip_ports, 0, &lowportmax, 0,
1734 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1735 		       IPCTL_LOWPORTMAX, CTL_EOL);
1736 #endif /* IPNOPRIVPORTS */
1737 #if NGRE > 0
1738 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1739 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1740 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "grettl",
1741 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Default TTL for a gre tunnel datagram"),
1742 		       NULL, 0, &ip_gre_ttl, 0,
1743 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1744 		       IPCTL_GRE_TTL, CTL_EOL);
1745 #endif /* NGRE */
1746 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1747 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1748 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "checkinterface",
1749 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable receive side of Strong ES model "
1750 				    "from RFC1122"),
1751 		       NULL, 0, &ip_checkinterface, 0,
1752 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1753 		       IPCTL_CHECKINTERFACE, CTL_EOL);
1754 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1755 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1756 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "random_id",
1757 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Assign random ip_id values"),
1758 		       NULL, 0, &ip_do_randomid, 0,
1759 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1760 		       IPCTL_RANDOMID, CTL_EOL);
1761 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1762 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1763 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "do_loopback_cksum",
1764 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Perform IP checksum on loopback"),
1765 		       NULL, 0, &ip_do_loopback_cksum, 0,
1766 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1767 		       IPCTL_LOOPBACKCKSUM, CTL_EOL);
1768 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1769 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1770 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "stats",
1771 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("IP statistics"),
1772 		       sysctl_net_inet_ip_stats, 0, NULL, 0,
1773 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP, IPCTL_STATS,
1774 		       CTL_EOL);
1775 #if NARP
1776 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1777 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1778 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "dad_count",
1779 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Number of Duplicate Address Detection "
1780 				    "probes to send"),
1781 		       NULL, 0, &ip_dad_count, 0,
1782 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1783 		       IPCTL_DAD_COUNT, CTL_EOL);
1784 #endif
1785 
1786 	/* anonportalgo RFC6056 subtree */
1787 	const struct sysctlnode *portalgo_node;
1788 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, &portalgo_node,
1789 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1790 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "anonportalgo",
1791 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Anonymous Port Algorithm Selection (RFC 6056)"),
1792 	    	       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
1793 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
1794 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &portalgo_node, NULL,
1795 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1796 		       CTLTYPE_STRING, "available",
1797 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("available algorithms"),
1798 		       sysctl_portalgo_available, 0, NULL, PORTALGO_MAXLEN,
1799 		       CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
1800 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &portalgo_node, NULL,
1801 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1802 		       CTLTYPE_STRING, "selected",
1803 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("selected algorithm"),
1804 		       sysctl_portalgo_selected4, 0, NULL, PORTALGO_MAXLEN,
1805 		       CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
1806 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &portalgo_node, NULL,
1807 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1808 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "reserve",
1809 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("bitmap of reserved ports"),
1810 		       sysctl_portalgo_reserve4, 0, NULL, 0,
1811 		       CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
1812 }
1813 
1814 void
1815 ip_statinc(u_int stat)
1816 {
1817 
1818 	KASSERT(stat < IP_NSTATS);
1819 	IP_STATINC(stat);
1820 }
1821