xref: /netbsd-src/sys/netinet/ip_icmp.c (revision 63aea4bd5b445e491ff0389fe27ec78b3099dba3)
1 /*	$NetBSD: ip_icmp.c,v 1.142 2015/08/31 06:25:15 ozaki-r Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 /*-
33  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
34  * All rights reserved.
35  *
36  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
37  * by Public Access Networks Corporation ("Panix").  It was developed under
38  * contract to Panix by Eric Haszlakiewicz and Thor Lancelot Simon.
39  *
40  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
41  * by Jason R. Thorpe of Zembu Labs, Inc.
42  *
43  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
44  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
45  * are met:
46  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
48  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
49  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
50  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
51  *
52  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
53  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
54  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
55  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
56  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
57  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
58  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
59  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
60  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
61  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
62  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
63  */
64 
65 /*
66  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
67  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
68  *
69  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
70  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
71  * are met:
72  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
73  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
74  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
75  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
76  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
77  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
78  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
79  *    without specific prior written permission.
80  *
81  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
82  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
83  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
84  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
85  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
86  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
87  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
88  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
89  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
90  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
91  * SUCH DAMAGE.
92  *
93  *	@(#)ip_icmp.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
94  */
95 
96 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
97 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ip_icmp.c,v 1.142 2015/08/31 06:25:15 ozaki-r Exp $");
98 
99 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
100 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
101 #endif
102 
103 #include <sys/param.h>
104 #include <sys/systm.h>
105 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
106 #include <sys/protosw.h>
107 #include <sys/socket.h>
108 #include <sys/kmem.h>
109 #include <sys/time.h>
110 #include <sys/kernel.h>
111 #include <sys/syslog.h>
112 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
113 
114 #include <net/if.h>
115 #include <net/route.h>
116 
117 #include <netinet/in.h>
118 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
119 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
120 #include <netinet/ip.h>
121 #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
122 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
123 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
124 #include <netinet/in_proto.h>
125 #include <netinet/icmp_var.h>
126 #include <netinet/icmp_private.h>
127 
128 #ifdef IPSEC
129 #include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
130 #include <netipsec/key.h>
131 #endif	/* IPSEC*/
132 
133 /*
134  * ICMP routines: error generation, receive packet processing, and
135  * routines to turnaround packets back to the originator, and
136  * host table maintenance routines.
137  */
138 
139 int	icmpmaskrepl = 0;
140 int	icmpbmcastecho = 0;
141 #ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
142 int	icmpprintfs = 0;
143 #endif
144 int	icmpreturndatabytes = 8;
145 
146 percpu_t *icmpstat_percpu;
147 
148 /*
149  * List of callbacks to notify when Path MTU changes are made.
150  */
151 struct icmp_mtudisc_callback {
152 	LIST_ENTRY(icmp_mtudisc_callback) mc_list;
153 	void (*mc_func)(struct in_addr);
154 };
155 
156 LIST_HEAD(, icmp_mtudisc_callback) icmp_mtudisc_callbacks =
157     LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(&icmp_mtudisc_callbacks);
158 
159 #if 0
160 static u_int	ip_next_mtu(u_int, int);
161 #else
162 /*static*/ u_int	ip_next_mtu(u_int, int);
163 #endif
164 
165 extern int icmperrppslim;
166 static int icmperrpps_count = 0;
167 static struct timeval icmperrppslim_last;
168 static int icmp_rediraccept = 1;
169 static int icmp_redirtimeout = 600;
170 static struct rttimer_queue *icmp_redirect_timeout_q = NULL;
171 
172 static void icmp_mtudisc_timeout(struct rtentry *, struct rttimer *);
173 static void icmp_redirect_timeout(struct rtentry *, struct rttimer *);
174 
175 static void sysctl_netinet_icmp_setup(struct sysctllog **);
176 
177 void
178 icmp_init(void)
179 {
180 
181 	sysctl_netinet_icmp_setup(NULL);
182 
183 	/*
184 	 * This is only useful if the user initializes redirtimeout to
185 	 * something other than zero.
186 	 */
187 	if (icmp_redirtimeout != 0) {
188 		icmp_redirect_timeout_q =
189 			rt_timer_queue_create(icmp_redirtimeout);
190 	}
191 
192 	icmpstat_percpu = percpu_alloc(sizeof(uint64_t) * ICMP_NSTATS);
193 }
194 
195 /*
196  * Register a Path MTU Discovery callback.
197  */
198 void
199 icmp_mtudisc_callback_register(void (*func)(struct in_addr))
200 {
201 	struct icmp_mtudisc_callback *mc;
202 
203 	for (mc = LIST_FIRST(&icmp_mtudisc_callbacks); mc != NULL;
204 	     mc = LIST_NEXT(mc, mc_list)) {
205 		if (mc->mc_func == func)
206 			return;
207 	}
208 
209 	mc = kmem_alloc(sizeof(*mc), KM_SLEEP);
210 	mc->mc_func = func;
211 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&icmp_mtudisc_callbacks, mc, mc_list);
212 }
213 
214 /*
215  * Generate an error packet of type error
216  * in response to bad packet ip.
217  */
218 void
219 icmp_error(struct mbuf *n, int type, int code, n_long dest,
220     int destmtu)
221 {
222 	struct ip *oip = mtod(n, struct ip *), *nip;
223 	unsigned oiplen = oip->ip_hl << 2;
224 	struct icmp *icp;
225 	struct mbuf *m;
226 	struct m_tag *mtag;
227 	unsigned icmplen, mblen;
228 
229 #ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
230 	if (icmpprintfs)
231 		printf("icmp_error(%p, type:%d, code:%d)\n", oip, type, code);
232 #endif
233 	if (type != ICMP_REDIRECT)
234 		ICMP_STATINC(ICMP_STAT_ERROR);
235 	/*
236 	 * Don't send error if the original packet was encrypted.
237 	 * Don't send error if not the first fragment of message.
238 	 * Don't error if the old packet protocol was ICMP
239 	 * error message, only known informational types.
240 	 */
241 	if (n->m_flags & M_DECRYPTED)
242 		goto freeit;
243 	if (oip->ip_off &~ htons(IP_MF|IP_DF))
244 		goto freeit;
245 	if (oip->ip_p == IPPROTO_ICMP && type != ICMP_REDIRECT &&
246 	  n->m_len >= oiplen + ICMP_MINLEN &&
247 	  !ICMP_INFOTYPE(((struct icmp *)((char *)oip + oiplen))->icmp_type)) {
248 		ICMP_STATINC(ICMP_STAT_OLDICMP);
249 		goto freeit;
250 	}
251 	/* Don't send error in response to a multicast or broadcast packet */
252 	if (n->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST))
253 		goto freeit;
254 
255 	/*
256 	 * First, do a rate limitation check.
257 	 */
258 	if (icmp_ratelimit(&oip->ip_src, type, code)) {
259 		/* XXX stat */
260 		goto freeit;
261 	}
262 
263 	/*
264 	 * Now, formulate icmp message
265 	 */
266 	icmplen = oiplen + min(icmpreturndatabytes,
267 	    ntohs(oip->ip_len) - oiplen);
268 	/*
269 	 * Defend against mbuf chains shorter than oip->ip_len - oiplen:
270 	 */
271 	mblen = 0;
272 	for (m = n; m && (mblen < icmplen); m = m->m_next)
273 		mblen += m->m_len;
274 	icmplen = min(mblen, icmplen);
275 
276 	/*
277 	 * As we are not required to return everything we have,
278 	 * we return whatever we can return at ease.
279 	 *
280 	 * Note that ICMP datagrams longer than 576 octets are out of spec
281 	 * according to RFC1812; the limit on icmpreturndatabytes below in
282 	 * icmp_sysctl will keep things below that limit.
283 	 */
284 
285 	KASSERT(ICMP_MINLEN <= MCLBYTES);
286 
287 	if (icmplen + ICMP_MINLEN > MCLBYTES)
288 		icmplen = MCLBYTES - ICMP_MINLEN;
289 
290 	m = m_gethdr(M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
291 	if (m && (icmplen + ICMP_MINLEN > MHLEN)) {
292 		MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
293 		if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
294 			m_freem(m);
295 			m = NULL;
296 		}
297 	}
298 	if (m == NULL)
299 		goto freeit;
300 	MCLAIM(m, n->m_owner);
301 	m->m_len = icmplen + ICMP_MINLEN;
302 	if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0)
303 		MH_ALIGN(m, m->m_len);
304 	else {
305 		m->m_data += sizeof(struct ip);
306 		m->m_len -= sizeof(struct ip);
307 	}
308 	icp = mtod(m, struct icmp *);
309 	if ((u_int)type > ICMP_MAXTYPE)
310 		panic("icmp_error");
311 	ICMP_STATINC(ICMP_STAT_OUTHIST + type);
312 	icp->icmp_type = type;
313 	if (type == ICMP_REDIRECT)
314 		icp->icmp_gwaddr.s_addr = dest;
315 	else {
316 		icp->icmp_void = 0;
317 		/*
318 		 * The following assignments assume an overlay with the
319 		 * zeroed icmp_void field.
320 		 */
321 		if (type == ICMP_PARAMPROB) {
322 			icp->icmp_pptr = code;
323 			code = 0;
324 		} else if (type == ICMP_UNREACH &&
325 		    code == ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG && destmtu)
326 			icp->icmp_nextmtu = htons(destmtu);
327 	}
328 
329 	icp->icmp_code = code;
330 	m_copydata(n, 0, icmplen, (void *)&icp->icmp_ip);
331 
332 	/*
333 	 * Now, copy old ip header (without options)
334 	 * in front of icmp message.
335 	 */
336 	if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0 &&
337 	    m->m_data - sizeof(struct ip) < m->m_pktdat)
338 		panic("icmp len");
339 	m->m_data -= sizeof(struct ip);
340 	m->m_len += sizeof(struct ip);
341 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len;
342 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = n->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
343 	nip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
344 	/* ip_v set in ip_output */
345 	nip->ip_hl = sizeof(struct ip) >> 2;
346 	nip->ip_tos = 0;
347 	nip->ip_len = htons(m->m_len);
348 	/* ip_id set in ip_output */
349 	nip->ip_off = htons(0);
350 	/* ip_ttl set in icmp_reflect */
351 	nip->ip_p = IPPROTO_ICMP;
352 	nip->ip_src = oip->ip_src;
353 	nip->ip_dst = oip->ip_dst;
354 	/* move PF m_tag to new packet, if it exists */
355 	mtag = m_tag_find(n, PACKET_TAG_PF, NULL);
356 	if (mtag != NULL) {
357 		m_tag_unlink(n, mtag);
358 		m_tag_prepend(m, mtag);
359 	}
360 	icmp_reflect(m);
361 
362 freeit:
363 	m_freem(n);
364 }
365 
366 struct sockaddr_in icmpsrc = {
367 	.sin_len = sizeof (struct sockaddr_in),
368 	.sin_family = AF_INET,
369 };
370 static struct sockaddr_in icmpdst = {
371 	.sin_len = sizeof (struct sockaddr_in),
372 	.sin_family = AF_INET,
373 };
374 static struct sockaddr_in icmpgw = {
375 	.sin_len = sizeof (struct sockaddr_in),
376 	.sin_family = AF_INET,
377 };
378 struct sockaddr_in icmpmask = {
379 	.sin_len = 8,
380 	.sin_family = 0,
381 };
382 
383 /*
384  * Process a received ICMP message.
385  */
386 void
387 icmp_input(struct mbuf *m, ...)
388 {
389 	int proto;
390 	struct icmp *icp;
391 	struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
392 	int icmplen;
393 	int i;
394 	struct in_ifaddr *ia;
395 	void *(*ctlfunc)(int, const struct sockaddr *, void *);
396 	int code;
397 	int hlen;
398 	va_list ap;
399 	struct rtentry *rt;
400 
401 	va_start(ap, m);
402 	hlen = va_arg(ap, int);
403 	proto = va_arg(ap, int);
404 	va_end(ap);
405 
406 	/*
407 	 * Locate icmp structure in mbuf, and check
408 	 * that not corrupted and of at least minimum length.
409 	 */
410 	icmplen = ntohs(ip->ip_len) - hlen;
411 #ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
412 	if (icmpprintfs) {
413 		char sbuf[INET_ADDRSTRLEN], dbuf[INET_ADDRSTRLEN];
414 		printf("icmp_input from `%s' to `%s', len %d\n",
415 		    IN_PRINT(sbuf, &ip->ip_src), IN_PRINT(dbuf, &ip->ip_dst),
416 		    icmplen);
417 	}
418 #endif
419 	if (icmplen < ICMP_MINLEN) {
420 		ICMP_STATINC(ICMP_STAT_TOOSHORT);
421 		goto freeit;
422 	}
423 	i = hlen + min(icmplen, ICMP_ADVLENMIN);
424 	if ((m->m_len < i || M_READONLY(m)) && (m = m_pullup(m, i)) == NULL) {
425 		ICMP_STATINC(ICMP_STAT_TOOSHORT);
426 		return;
427 	}
428 	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
429 	m->m_len -= hlen;
430 	m->m_data += hlen;
431 	icp = mtod(m, struct icmp *);
432 	/* Don't need to assert alignment, here. */
433 	if (in_cksum(m, icmplen)) {
434 		ICMP_STATINC(ICMP_STAT_CHECKSUM);
435 		goto freeit;
436 	}
437 	m->m_len += hlen;
438 	m->m_data -= hlen;
439 
440 #ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
441 	/*
442 	 * Message type specific processing.
443 	 */
444 	if (icmpprintfs)
445 		printf("icmp_input(type:%d, code:%d)\n", icp->icmp_type,
446 		    icp->icmp_code);
447 #endif
448 	if (icp->icmp_type > ICMP_MAXTYPE)
449 		goto raw;
450 	ICMP_STATINC(ICMP_STAT_INHIST + icp->icmp_type);
451 	code = icp->icmp_code;
452 	switch (icp->icmp_type) {
453 
454 	case ICMP_UNREACH:
455 		switch (code) {
456 		case ICMP_UNREACH_PROTOCOL:
457 			code = PRC_UNREACH_PROTOCOL;
458 			break;
459 
460 		case ICMP_UNREACH_PORT:
461 			code = PRC_UNREACH_PORT;
462 			break;
463 
464 		case ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL:
465 			code = PRC_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
466 			break;
467 
468 		case ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG:
469 			code = PRC_MSGSIZE;
470 			break;
471 
472 		case ICMP_UNREACH_NET:
473 		case ICMP_UNREACH_NET_UNKNOWN:
474 		case ICMP_UNREACH_NET_PROHIB:
475 		case ICMP_UNREACH_TOSNET:
476 			code = PRC_UNREACH_NET;
477 			break;
478 
479 		case ICMP_UNREACH_HOST:
480 		case ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_UNKNOWN:
481 		case ICMP_UNREACH_ISOLATED:
482 		case ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_PROHIB:
483 		case ICMP_UNREACH_TOSHOST:
484 		case ICMP_UNREACH_ADMIN_PROHIBIT:
485 		case ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_PREC:
486 		case ICMP_UNREACH_PREC_CUTOFF:
487 			code = PRC_UNREACH_HOST;
488 			break;
489 
490 		default:
491 			goto badcode;
492 		}
493 		goto deliver;
494 
495 	case ICMP_TIMXCEED:
496 		if (code > 1)
497 			goto badcode;
498 		code += PRC_TIMXCEED_INTRANS;
499 		goto deliver;
500 
501 	case ICMP_PARAMPROB:
502 		if (code > 1)
503 			goto badcode;
504 		code = PRC_PARAMPROB;
505 		goto deliver;
506 
507 	case ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH:
508 		if (code)
509 			goto badcode;
510 		code = PRC_QUENCH;
511 		goto deliver;
512 
513 	deliver:
514 		/*
515 		 * Problem with datagram; advise higher level routines.
516 		 */
517 		if (icmplen < ICMP_ADVLENMIN || icmplen < ICMP_ADVLEN(icp) ||
518 		    icp->icmp_ip.ip_hl < (sizeof(struct ip) >> 2)) {
519 			ICMP_STATINC(ICMP_STAT_BADLEN);
520 			goto freeit;
521 		}
522 		if (IN_MULTICAST(icp->icmp_ip.ip_dst.s_addr))
523 			goto badcode;
524 #ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
525 		if (icmpprintfs)
526 			printf("deliver to protocol %d\n", icp->icmp_ip.ip_p);
527 #endif
528 		icmpsrc.sin_addr = icp->icmp_ip.ip_dst;
529 		ctlfunc = inetsw[ip_protox[icp->icmp_ip.ip_p]].pr_ctlinput;
530 		if (ctlfunc)
531 			(void) (*ctlfunc)(code, sintosa(&icmpsrc),
532 			    &icp->icmp_ip);
533 		break;
534 
535 	badcode:
536 		ICMP_STATINC(ICMP_STAT_BADCODE);
537 		break;
538 
539 	case ICMP_ECHO:
540 		if (!icmpbmcastecho &&
541 		    (m->m_flags & (M_MCAST | M_BCAST)) != 0)  {
542 			ICMP_STATINC(ICMP_STAT_BMCASTECHO);
543 			break;
544 		}
545 		icp->icmp_type = ICMP_ECHOREPLY;
546 		goto reflect;
547 
548 	case ICMP_TSTAMP:
549 		if (icmplen < ICMP_TSLEN) {
550 			ICMP_STATINC(ICMP_STAT_BADLEN);
551 			break;
552 		}
553 		if (!icmpbmcastecho &&
554 		    (m->m_flags & (M_MCAST | M_BCAST)) != 0)  {
555 			ICMP_STATINC(ICMP_STAT_BMCASTTSTAMP);
556 			break;
557 		}
558 		icp->icmp_type = ICMP_TSTAMPREPLY;
559 		icp->icmp_rtime = iptime();
560 		icp->icmp_ttime = icp->icmp_rtime;	/* bogus, do later! */
561 		goto reflect;
562 
563 	case ICMP_MASKREQ:
564 		if (icmpmaskrepl == 0)
565 			break;
566 		/*
567 		 * We are not able to respond with all ones broadcast
568 		 * unless we receive it over a point-to-point interface.
569 		 */
570 		if (icmplen < ICMP_MASKLEN) {
571 			ICMP_STATINC(ICMP_STAT_BADLEN);
572 			break;
573 		}
574 		if (ip->ip_dst.s_addr == INADDR_BROADCAST ||
575 		    in_nullhost(ip->ip_dst))
576 			icmpdst.sin_addr = ip->ip_src;
577 		else
578 			icmpdst.sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
579 		ia = ifatoia(ifaof_ifpforaddr(sintosa(&icmpdst),
580 		    m->m_pkthdr.rcvif));
581 		if (ia == 0)
582 			break;
583 		icp->icmp_type = ICMP_MASKREPLY;
584 		icp->icmp_mask = ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr.s_addr;
585 		if (in_nullhost(ip->ip_src)) {
586 			if (ia->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST)
587 				ip->ip_src = ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr;
588 			else if (ia->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT)
589 				ip->ip_src = ia->ia_dstaddr.sin_addr;
590 		}
591 reflect:
592 		{
593 			uint64_t *icps = percpu_getref(icmpstat_percpu);
594 			icps[ICMP_STAT_REFLECT]++;
595 			icps[ICMP_STAT_OUTHIST + icp->icmp_type]++;
596 			percpu_putref(icmpstat_percpu);
597 		}
598 		icmp_reflect(m);
599 		return;
600 
601 	case ICMP_REDIRECT:
602 		if (code > 3)
603 			goto badcode;
604 		if (icmp_rediraccept == 0)
605 			goto freeit;
606 		if (icmplen < ICMP_ADVLENMIN || icmplen < ICMP_ADVLEN(icp) ||
607 		    icp->icmp_ip.ip_hl < (sizeof(struct ip) >> 2)) {
608 			ICMP_STATINC(ICMP_STAT_BADLEN);
609 			break;
610 		}
611 		/*
612 		 * Short circuit routing redirects to force
613 		 * immediate change in the kernel's routing
614 		 * tables.  The message is also handed to anyone
615 		 * listening on a raw socket (e.g. the routing
616 		 * daemon for use in updating its tables).
617 		 */
618 		icmpgw.sin_addr = ip->ip_src;
619 		icmpdst.sin_addr = icp->icmp_gwaddr;
620 #ifdef	ICMPPRINTFS
621 		if (icmpprintfs) {
622 			char gbuf[INET_ADDRSTRLEN], dbuf[INET_ADDRSTRLEN];
623 			printf("redirect dst `%s' to `%s'\n",
624 			    IN_PRINT(dbuf, &icp->icmp_ip.ip_dst),
625 			    IN_PRINT(gbuf, &icp->icmp_gwaddr));
626 		}
627 #endif
628 		icmpsrc.sin_addr = icp->icmp_ip.ip_dst;
629 		rt = NULL;
630 		rtredirect(sintosa(&icmpsrc), sintosa(&icmpdst),
631 		    NULL, RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_HOST, sintosa(&icmpgw), &rt);
632 		if (rt != NULL && icmp_redirtimeout != 0) {
633 			i = rt_timer_add(rt, icmp_redirect_timeout,
634 					 icmp_redirect_timeout_q);
635 			if (i) {
636 				char buf[INET_ADDRSTRLEN];
637 				log(LOG_ERR, "ICMP:  redirect failed to "
638 				    "register timeout for route to %s, "
639 				    "code %d\n",
640 				    IN_PRINT(buf, &icp->icmp_ip.ip_dst), i);
641 			}
642 		}
643 		if (rt != NULL)
644 			rtfree(rt);
645 
646 		pfctlinput(PRC_REDIRECT_HOST, sintosa(&icmpsrc));
647 #if defined(IPSEC)
648 		if (ipsec_used)
649 			key_sa_routechange((struct sockaddr *)&icmpsrc);
650 #endif
651 		break;
652 
653 	/*
654 	 * No kernel processing for the following;
655 	 * just fall through to send to raw listener.
656 	 */
657 	case ICMP_ECHOREPLY:
658 	case ICMP_ROUTERADVERT:
659 	case ICMP_ROUTERSOLICIT:
660 	case ICMP_TSTAMPREPLY:
661 	case ICMP_IREQREPLY:
662 	case ICMP_MASKREPLY:
663 	default:
664 		break;
665 	}
666 
667 raw:
668 	rip_input(m, hlen, proto);
669 	return;
670 
671 freeit:
672 	m_freem(m);
673 	return;
674 }
675 
676 /*
677  * Reflect the ip packet back to the source
678  */
679 void
680 icmp_reflect(struct mbuf *m)
681 {
682 	struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
683 	struct in_ifaddr *ia;
684 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
685 	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
686 	struct in_addr t;
687 	struct mbuf *opts = NULL;
688 	int optlen = (ip->ip_hl << 2) - sizeof(struct ip);
689 
690 	if (!in_canforward(ip->ip_src) &&
691 	    ((ip->ip_src.s_addr & IN_CLASSA_NET) !=
692 	     htonl(IN_LOOPBACKNET << IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT))) {
693 		m_freem(m);	/* Bad return address */
694 		goto done;	/* ip_output() will check for broadcast */
695 	}
696 	t = ip->ip_dst;
697 	ip->ip_dst = ip->ip_src;
698 	/*
699 	 * If the incoming packet was addressed directly to us, use
700 	 * dst as the src for the reply.  Otherwise (broadcast or
701 	 * anonymous), use an address which corresponds to the
702 	 * incoming interface, with a preference for the address which
703 	 * corresponds to the route to the destination of the ICMP.
704 	 */
705 
706 	/* Look for packet addressed to us */
707 	INADDR_TO_IA(t, ia);
708 	if (ia && (ia->ia4_flags & IN_IFF_NOTREADY))
709 		ia = NULL;
710 
711 	/* look for packet sent to broadcast address */
712 	if (ia == NULL && m->m_pkthdr.rcvif &&
713 	    (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST)) {
714 		IFADDR_FOREACH(ifa, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) {
715 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
716 				continue;
717 			if (in_hosteq(t,ifatoia(ifa)->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr)) {
718 				ia = ifatoia(ifa);
719 				if ((ia->ia4_flags & IN_IFF_NOTREADY) == 0)
720 					break;
721 				ia = NULL;
722 			}
723 		}
724 	}
725 
726 	sin = ia ? &ia->ia_addr : NULL;
727 
728 	icmpdst.sin_addr = t;
729 
730 	/*
731 	 * if the packet is addressed somewhere else, compute the
732 	 * source address for packets routed back to the source, and
733 	 * use that, if it's an address on the interface which
734 	 * received the packet
735 	 */
736 	if (sin == NULL && m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) {
737 		struct sockaddr_in sin_dst;
738 		struct route icmproute;
739 		int errornum;
740 
741 		sockaddr_in_init(&sin_dst, &ip->ip_dst, 0);
742 		memset(&icmproute, 0, sizeof(icmproute));
743 		errornum = 0;
744 		sin = in_selectsrc(&sin_dst, &icmproute, 0, NULL, &errornum);
745 		/* errornum is never used */
746 		rtcache_free(&icmproute);
747 		/* check to make sure sin is a source address on rcvif */
748 		if (sin) {
749 			t = sin->sin_addr;
750 			sin = NULL;
751 			INADDR_TO_IA(t, ia);
752 			while (ia) {
753 				if (ia->ia_ifp == m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) {
754 					sin = &ia->ia_addr;
755 					break;
756 				}
757 				NEXT_IA_WITH_SAME_ADDR(ia);
758 			}
759 		}
760 	}
761 
762 	/*
763 	 * if it was not addressed to us, but the route doesn't go out
764 	 * the source interface, pick an address on the source
765 	 * interface.  This can happen when routing is asymmetric, or
766 	 * when the incoming packet was encapsulated
767 	 */
768 	if (sin == NULL && m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) {
769 		IFADDR_FOREACH(ifa, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) {
770 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
771 				continue;
772 			sin = &(ifatoia(ifa)->ia_addr);
773 			break;
774 		}
775 	}
776 
777 	/*
778 	 * The following happens if the packet was not addressed to us,
779 	 * and was received on an interface with no IP address:
780 	 * We find the first AF_INET address on the first non-loopback
781 	 * interface.
782 	 */
783 	if (sin == NULL)
784 		TAILQ_FOREACH(ia, &in_ifaddrhead, ia_list) {
785 			if (ia->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)
786 				continue;
787 			sin = &ia->ia_addr;
788 			break;
789 		}
790 
791 	/*
792 	 * If we still didn't find an address, punt.  We could have an
793 	 * interface up (and receiving packets) with no address.
794 	 */
795 	if (sin == NULL) {
796 		m_freem(m);
797 		goto done;
798 	}
799 
800 	ip->ip_src = sin->sin_addr;
801 	ip->ip_ttl = MAXTTL;
802 
803 	if (optlen > 0) {
804 		u_char *cp;
805 		int opt, cnt;
806 		u_int len;
807 
808 		/*
809 		 * Retrieve any source routing from the incoming packet;
810 		 * add on any record-route or timestamp options.
811 		 */
812 		cp = (u_char *) (ip + 1);
813 		if ((opts = ip_srcroute()) == NULL &&
814 		    (opts = m_gethdr(M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER))) {
815 			MCLAIM(opts, m->m_owner);
816 			opts->m_len = sizeof(struct in_addr);
817 			*mtod(opts, struct in_addr *) = zeroin_addr;
818 		}
819 		if (opts) {
820 #ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
821 		    if (icmpprintfs)
822 			    printf("icmp_reflect optlen %d rt %d => ",
823 				optlen, opts->m_len);
824 #endif
825 		    for (cnt = optlen; cnt > 0; cnt -= len, cp += len) {
826 			    opt = cp[IPOPT_OPTVAL];
827 			    if (opt == IPOPT_EOL)
828 				    break;
829 			    if (opt == IPOPT_NOP)
830 				    len = 1;
831 			    else {
832 				    if (cnt < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp))
833 					    break;
834 				    len = cp[IPOPT_OLEN];
835 				    if (len < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp) ||
836 				        len > cnt)
837 					    break;
838 			    }
839 			    /*
840 			     * Should check for overflow, but it "can't happen"
841 			     */
842 			    if (opt == IPOPT_RR || opt == IPOPT_TS ||
843 				opt == IPOPT_SECURITY) {
844 				    memmove(mtod(opts, char *) + opts->m_len,
845 					cp, len);
846 				    opts->m_len += len;
847 			    }
848 		    }
849 		    /* Terminate & pad, if necessary */
850 		    if ((cnt = opts->m_len % 4) != 0) {
851 			    for (; cnt < 4; cnt++) {
852 				    *(mtod(opts, char *) + opts->m_len) =
853 					IPOPT_EOL;
854 				    opts->m_len++;
855 			    }
856 		    }
857 #ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
858 		    if (icmpprintfs)
859 			    printf("%d\n", opts->m_len);
860 #endif
861 		}
862 		/*
863 		 * Now strip out original options by copying rest of first
864 		 * mbuf's data back, and adjust the IP length.
865 		 */
866 		ip->ip_len = htons(ntohs(ip->ip_len) - optlen);
867 		ip->ip_hl = sizeof(struct ip) >> 2;
868 		m->m_len -= optlen;
869 		if (m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR)
870 			m->m_pkthdr.len -= optlen;
871 		optlen += sizeof(struct ip);
872 		memmove(ip + 1, (char *)ip + optlen,
873 		    (unsigned)(m->m_len - sizeof(struct ip)));
874 	}
875 	m_tag_delete_nonpersistent(m);
876 	m->m_flags &= ~(M_BCAST|M_MCAST);
877 
878 	/*
879 	 * Clear any in-bound checksum flags for this packet.
880 	 */
881 	if (m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR)
882 		m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = 0;
883 
884 	icmp_send(m, opts);
885 done:
886 	if (opts)
887 		(void)m_free(opts);
888 }
889 
890 /*
891  * Send an icmp packet back to the ip level,
892  * after supplying a checksum.
893  */
894 void
895 icmp_send(struct mbuf *m, struct mbuf *opts)
896 {
897 	struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
898 	int hlen;
899 	struct icmp *icp;
900 
901 	hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
902 	m->m_data += hlen;
903 	m->m_len -= hlen;
904 	icp = mtod(m, struct icmp *);
905 	icp->icmp_cksum = 0;
906 	icp->icmp_cksum = in_cksum(m, ntohs(ip->ip_len) - hlen);
907 	m->m_data -= hlen;
908 	m->m_len += hlen;
909 #ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
910 	if (icmpprintfs) {
911 		char sbuf[INET_ADDRSTRLEN], dbuf[INET_ADDRSTRLEN];
912 		printf("icmp_send to destination `%s' from `%s'\n",
913 		    IN_PRINT(dbuf, &ip->ip_dst), IN_PRINT(sbuf, &ip->ip_src));
914 	}
915 #endif
916 	(void)ip_output(m, opts, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
917 }
918 
919 n_time
920 iptime(void)
921 {
922 	struct timeval atv;
923 	u_long t;
924 
925 	microtime(&atv);
926 	t = (atv.tv_sec % (24*60*60)) * 1000 + atv.tv_usec / 1000;
927 	return (htonl(t));
928 }
929 
930 /*
931  * sysctl helper routine for net.inet.icmp.returndatabytes.  ensures
932  * that the new value is in the correct range.
933  */
934 static int
935 sysctl_net_inet_icmp_returndatabytes(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
936 {
937 	int error, t;
938 	struct sysctlnode node;
939 
940 	node = *rnode;
941 	node.sysctl_data = &t;
942 	t = icmpreturndatabytes;
943 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
944 	if (error || newp == NULL)
945 		return (error);
946 
947 	if (t < 8 || t > 512)
948 		return (EINVAL);
949 	icmpreturndatabytes = t;
950 
951 	return (0);
952 }
953 
954 /*
955  * sysctl helper routine for net.inet.icmp.redirtimeout.  ensures that
956  * the given value is not less than zero and then resets the timeout
957  * queue.
958  */
959 static int
960 sysctl_net_inet_icmp_redirtimeout(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
961 {
962 	int error, tmp;
963 	struct sysctlnode node;
964 
965 	node = *rnode;
966 	node.sysctl_data = &tmp;
967 	tmp = icmp_redirtimeout;
968 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
969 	if (error || newp == NULL)
970 		return (error);
971 	if (tmp < 0)
972 		return (EINVAL);
973 	icmp_redirtimeout = tmp;
974 
975 	/*
976 	 * was it a *defined* side-effect that anyone even *reading*
977 	 * this value causes these things to happen?
978 	 */
979 	if (icmp_redirect_timeout_q != NULL) {
980 		if (icmp_redirtimeout == 0) {
981 			rt_timer_queue_destroy(icmp_redirect_timeout_q,
982 			    true);
983 			icmp_redirect_timeout_q = NULL;
984 		} else {
985 			rt_timer_queue_change(icmp_redirect_timeout_q,
986 			    icmp_redirtimeout);
987 		}
988 	} else if (icmp_redirtimeout > 0) {
989 		icmp_redirect_timeout_q =
990 		    rt_timer_queue_create(icmp_redirtimeout);
991 	}
992 
993 	return (0);
994 }
995 
996 static int
997 sysctl_net_inet_icmp_stats(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
998 {
999 
1000 	return (NETSTAT_SYSCTL(icmpstat_percpu, ICMP_NSTATS));
1001 }
1002 
1003 static void
1004 sysctl_netinet_icmp_setup(struct sysctllog **clog)
1005 {
1006 
1007 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1008 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1009 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "inet", NULL,
1010 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
1011 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, CTL_EOL);
1012 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1013 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1014 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "icmp",
1015 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("ICMPv4 related settings"),
1016 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
1017 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_ICMP, CTL_EOL);
1018 
1019 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1020 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1021 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "maskrepl",
1022 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Respond to ICMP_MASKREQ messages"),
1023 		       NULL, 0, &icmpmaskrepl, 0,
1024 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_ICMP,
1025 		       ICMPCTL_MASKREPL, CTL_EOL);
1026 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1027 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1028 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "returndatabytes",
1029 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Number of bytes to return in an ICMP "
1030 				    "error message"),
1031 		       sysctl_net_inet_icmp_returndatabytes, 0,
1032 		       &icmpreturndatabytes, 0,
1033 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_ICMP,
1034 		       ICMPCTL_RETURNDATABYTES, CTL_EOL);
1035 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1036 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1037 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "errppslimit",
1038 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Maximum number of outgoing ICMP error "
1039 				    "messages per second"),
1040 		       NULL, 0, &icmperrppslim, 0,
1041 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_ICMP,
1042 		       ICMPCTL_ERRPPSLIMIT, CTL_EOL);
1043 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1044 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1045 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "rediraccept",
1046 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Accept ICMP_REDIRECT messages"),
1047 		       NULL, 0, &icmp_rediraccept, 0,
1048 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_ICMP,
1049 		       ICMPCTL_REDIRACCEPT, CTL_EOL);
1050 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1051 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1052 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "redirtimeout",
1053 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Lifetime of ICMP_REDIRECT generated "
1054 				    "routes"),
1055 		       sysctl_net_inet_icmp_redirtimeout, 0,
1056 		       &icmp_redirtimeout, 0,
1057 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_ICMP,
1058 		       ICMPCTL_REDIRTIMEOUT, CTL_EOL);
1059 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1060 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1061 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "stats",
1062 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("ICMP statistics"),
1063 		       sysctl_net_inet_icmp_stats, 0, NULL, 0,
1064 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_ICMP, ICMPCTL_STATS,
1065 		       CTL_EOL);
1066 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1067 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1068 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "bmcastecho",
1069 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Respond to ICMP_ECHO or ICMP_TIMESTAMP "
1070 				    "message to the broadcast or multicast"),
1071 		       NULL, 0, &icmpbmcastecho, 0,
1072 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_ICMP, ICMPCTL_BMCASTECHO,
1073 		       CTL_EOL);
1074 }
1075 
1076 void
1077 icmp_statinc(u_int stat)
1078 {
1079 
1080 	KASSERT(stat < ICMP_NSTATS);
1081 	ICMP_STATINC(stat);
1082 }
1083 
1084 /* Table of common MTUs: */
1085 
1086 static const u_int mtu_table[] = {
1087 	65535, 65280, 32000, 17914, 9180, 8166,
1088 	4352, 2002, 1492, 1006, 508, 296, 68, 0
1089 };
1090 
1091 void
1092 icmp_mtudisc(struct icmp *icp, struct in_addr faddr)
1093 {
1094 	struct icmp_mtudisc_callback *mc;
1095 	struct sockaddr *dst = sintosa(&icmpsrc);
1096 	struct rtentry *rt;
1097 	u_long mtu = ntohs(icp->icmp_nextmtu);  /* Why a long?  IPv6 */
1098 	int    error;
1099 
1100 	rt = rtalloc1(dst, 1);
1101 	if (rt == NULL)
1102 		return;
1103 
1104 	/* If we didn't get a host route, allocate one */
1105 
1106 	if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST) == 0) {
1107 		struct rtentry *nrt;
1108 
1109 		error = rtrequest((int) RTM_ADD, dst,
1110 		    (struct sockaddr *) rt->rt_gateway, NULL,
1111 		    RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_HOST | RTF_DYNAMIC, &nrt);
1112 		if (error) {
1113 			rtfree(rt);
1114 			return;
1115 		}
1116 		nrt->rt_rmx = rt->rt_rmx;
1117 		rtfree(rt);
1118 		rt = nrt;
1119 	}
1120 	error = rt_timer_add(rt, icmp_mtudisc_timeout, ip_mtudisc_timeout_q);
1121 	if (error) {
1122 		rtfree(rt);
1123 		return;
1124 	}
1125 
1126 	if (mtu == 0) {
1127 		int i = 0;
1128 
1129 		mtu = ntohs(icp->icmp_ip.ip_len);
1130 		/* Some 4.2BSD-based routers incorrectly adjust the ip_len */
1131 		if (mtu > rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu && rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu != 0)
1132 			mtu -= (icp->icmp_ip.ip_hl << 2);
1133 
1134 		/* If we still can't guess a value, try the route */
1135 
1136 		if (mtu == 0) {
1137 			mtu = rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu;
1138 
1139 			/* If no route mtu, default to the interface mtu */
1140 
1141 			if (mtu == 0)
1142 				mtu = rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu;
1143 		}
1144 
1145 		for (i = 0; i < sizeof(mtu_table) / sizeof(mtu_table[0]); i++)
1146 			if (mtu > mtu_table[i]) {
1147 				mtu = mtu_table[i];
1148 				break;
1149 			}
1150 	}
1151 
1152 	/*
1153 	 * XXX:   RTV_MTU is overloaded, since the admin can set it
1154 	 *	  to turn off PMTU for a route, and the kernel can
1155 	 *	  set it to indicate a serious problem with PMTU
1156 	 *	  on a route.  We should be using a separate flag
1157 	 *	  for the kernel to indicate this.
1158 	 */
1159 
1160 	if ((rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks & RTV_MTU) == 0) {
1161 		if (mtu < 296 || mtu > rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu)
1162 			rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks |= RTV_MTU;
1163 		else if (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu > mtu ||
1164 			 rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu == 0) {
1165 			ICMP_STATINC(ICMP_STAT_PMTUCHG);
1166 			rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu = mtu;
1167 		}
1168 	}
1169 
1170 	if (rt)
1171 		rtfree(rt);
1172 
1173 	/*
1174 	 * Notify protocols that the MTU for this destination
1175 	 * has changed.
1176 	 */
1177 	for (mc = LIST_FIRST(&icmp_mtudisc_callbacks); mc != NULL;
1178 	     mc = LIST_NEXT(mc, mc_list))
1179 		(*mc->mc_func)(faddr);
1180 }
1181 
1182 /*
1183  * Return the next larger or smaller MTU plateau (table from RFC 1191)
1184  * given current value MTU.  If DIR is less than zero, a larger plateau
1185  * is returned; otherwise, a smaller value is returned.
1186  */
1187 u_int
1188 ip_next_mtu(u_int mtu, int dir)	/* XXX */
1189 {
1190 	int i;
1191 
1192 	for (i = 0; i < (sizeof mtu_table) / (sizeof mtu_table[0]); i++) {
1193 		if (mtu >= mtu_table[i])
1194 			break;
1195 	}
1196 
1197 	if (dir < 0) {
1198 		if (i == 0) {
1199 			return 0;
1200 		} else {
1201 			return mtu_table[i - 1];
1202 		}
1203 	} else {
1204 		if (mtu_table[i] == 0) {
1205 			return 0;
1206 		} else if (mtu > mtu_table[i]) {
1207 			return mtu_table[i];
1208 		} else {
1209 			return mtu_table[i + 1];
1210 		}
1211 	}
1212 }
1213 
1214 static void
1215 icmp_mtudisc_timeout(struct rtentry *rt, struct rttimer *r)
1216 {
1217 
1218 	KASSERT(rt != NULL);
1219 	rt_assert_referenced(rt);
1220 
1221 	if ((rt->rt_flags & (RTF_DYNAMIC | RTF_HOST)) ==
1222 	    (RTF_DYNAMIC | RTF_HOST)) {
1223 		rtrequest((int) RTM_DELETE, rt_getkey(rt),
1224 		    rt->rt_gateway, rt_mask(rt), rt->rt_flags, 0);
1225 	} else {
1226 		if ((rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks & RTV_MTU) == 0) {
1227 			rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu = 0;
1228 		}
1229 	}
1230 }
1231 
1232 static void
1233 icmp_redirect_timeout(struct rtentry *rt, struct rttimer *r)
1234 {
1235 
1236 	KASSERT(rt != NULL);
1237 	rt_assert_referenced(rt);
1238 
1239 	if ((rt->rt_flags & (RTF_DYNAMIC | RTF_HOST)) ==
1240 	    (RTF_DYNAMIC | RTF_HOST)) {
1241 		rtrequest((int) RTM_DELETE, rt_getkey(rt),
1242 		    rt->rt_gateway, rt_mask(rt), rt->rt_flags, 0);
1243 	}
1244 }
1245 
1246 /*
1247  * Perform rate limit check.
1248  * Returns 0 if it is okay to send the icmp packet.
1249  * Returns 1 if the router SHOULD NOT send this icmp packet due to rate
1250  * limitation.
1251  *
1252  * XXX per-destination/type check necessary?
1253  */
1254 int
1255 icmp_ratelimit(const struct in_addr *dst, const int type,
1256     const int code)
1257 {
1258 
1259 	/* PPS limit */
1260 	if (!ppsratecheck(&icmperrppslim_last, &icmperrpps_count,
1261 	    icmperrppslim)) {
1262 		/* The packet is subject to rate limit */
1263 		return 1;
1264 	}
1265 
1266 	/* okay to send */
1267 	return 0;
1268 }
1269