1 /* $NetBSD: ip6.h,v 1.15 2003/06/06 08:13:43 itojun Exp $ */ 2 /* $KAME: ip6.h,v 1.45 2003/06/05 04:46:38 keiichi Exp $ */ 3 4 /* 5 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project. 6 * All rights reserved. 7 * 8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 10 * are met: 11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 16 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors 17 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 18 * without specific prior written permission. 19 * 20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 21 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 23 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 24 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 25 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 26 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 27 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 28 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 29 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 30 * SUCH DAMAGE. 31 */ 32 33 /* 34 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993 35 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 36 * 37 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 38 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 39 * are met: 40 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 41 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 42 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 43 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 44 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 45 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 46 * must display the following acknowledgement: 47 * This product includes software developed by the University of 48 * California, Berkeley and its contributors. 49 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 50 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 51 * without specific prior written permission. 52 * 53 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 54 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 55 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 56 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 57 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 58 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 59 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 60 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 61 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 62 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 63 * SUCH DAMAGE. 64 * 65 * @(#)ip.h 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93 66 */ 67 68 #ifndef _NETINET_IP6_H_ 69 #define _NETINET_IP6_H_ 70 71 /* 72 * Definition for internet protocol version 6. 73 * RFC 2460 74 */ 75 76 struct ip6_hdr { 77 union { 78 struct ip6_hdrctl { 79 u_int32_t ip6_un1_flow; /* 20 bits of flow-ID */ 80 u_int16_t ip6_un1_plen; /* payload length */ 81 u_int8_t ip6_un1_nxt; /* next header */ 82 u_int8_t ip6_un1_hlim; /* hop limit */ 83 } ip6_un1; 84 u_int8_t ip6_un2_vfc; /* 4 bits version, top 4 bits class */ 85 } ip6_ctlun; 86 struct in6_addr ip6_src; /* source address */ 87 struct in6_addr ip6_dst; /* destination address */ 88 } __attribute__((__packed__)); 89 90 #define ip6_vfc ip6_ctlun.ip6_un2_vfc 91 #define ip6_flow ip6_ctlun.ip6_un1.ip6_un1_flow 92 #define ip6_plen ip6_ctlun.ip6_un1.ip6_un1_plen 93 #define ip6_nxt ip6_ctlun.ip6_un1.ip6_un1_nxt 94 #define ip6_hlim ip6_ctlun.ip6_un1.ip6_un1_hlim 95 #define ip6_hops ip6_ctlun.ip6_un1.ip6_un1_hlim 96 97 #define IPV6_VERSION 0x60 98 #define IPV6_VERSION_MASK 0xf0 99 100 #if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN 101 #define IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK 0x0fffffff /* flow info (28 bits) */ 102 #define IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK 0x000fffff /* flow label (20 bits) */ 103 #else 104 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN 105 #define IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK 0xffffff0f /* flow info (28 bits) */ 106 #define IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK 0xffff0f00 /* flow label (20 bits) */ 107 #endif /* LITTLE_ENDIAN */ 108 #endif 109 #if 1 110 /* ECN bits proposed by Sally Floyd */ 111 #define IP6TOS_CE 0x01 /* congestion experienced */ 112 #define IP6TOS_ECT 0x02 /* ECN-capable transport */ 113 #endif 114 115 /* 116 * Extension Headers 117 */ 118 119 struct ip6_ext { 120 u_int8_t ip6e_nxt; 121 u_int8_t ip6e_len; 122 } __attribute__((__packed__)); 123 124 /* Hop-by-Hop options header */ 125 /* XXX should we pad it to force alignment on an 8-byte boundary? */ 126 struct ip6_hbh { 127 u_int8_t ip6h_nxt; /* next header */ 128 u_int8_t ip6h_len; /* length in units of 8 octets */ 129 /* followed by options */ 130 } __attribute__((__packed__)); 131 132 /* Destination options header */ 133 /* XXX should we pad it to force alignment on an 8-byte boundary? */ 134 struct ip6_dest { 135 u_int8_t ip6d_nxt; /* next header */ 136 u_int8_t ip6d_len; /* length in units of 8 octets */ 137 /* followed by options */ 138 } __attribute__((__packed__)); 139 140 /* Option types and related macros */ 141 #define IP6OPT_PAD1 0x00 /* 00 0 00000 */ 142 #define IP6OPT_PADN 0x01 /* 00 0 00001 */ 143 #define IP6OPT_JUMBO 0xC2 /* 11 0 00010 = 194 */ 144 #define IP6OPT_NSAP_ADDR 0xC3 /* 11 0 00011 */ 145 #define IP6OPT_TUNNEL_LIMIT 0x04 /* 00 0 00100 */ 146 #define IP6OPT_RTALERT 0x05 /* 00 0 00101 (KAME definition) */ 147 #define IP6OPT_ROUTER_ALERT 0x05 /* (2292bis def, recommended) */ 148 149 #define IP6OPT_RTALERT_LEN 4 150 #define IP6OPT_RTALERT_MLD 0 /* Datagram contains an MLD message */ 151 #define IP6OPT_RTALERT_RSVP 1 /* Datagram contains an RSVP message */ 152 #define IP6OPT_RTALERT_ACTNET 2 /* contains an Active Networks msg */ 153 #define IP6OPT_MINLEN 2 154 155 #define IP6OPT_TYPE(o) ((o) & 0xC0) 156 #define IP6OPT_TYPE_SKIP 0x00 157 #define IP6OPT_TYPE_DISCARD 0x40 158 #define IP6OPT_TYPE_FORCEICMP 0x80 159 #define IP6OPT_TYPE_ICMP 0xC0 160 161 #define IP6OPT_MUTABLE 0x20 162 163 /* IPv6 options: common part */ 164 struct ip6_opt { 165 u_int8_t ip6o_type; 166 u_int8_t ip6o_len; 167 } __attribute__((__packed__)); 168 169 /* Jumbo Payload Option */ 170 struct ip6_opt_jumbo { 171 u_int8_t ip6oj_type; 172 u_int8_t ip6oj_len; 173 u_int8_t ip6oj_jumbo_len[4]; 174 } __attribute__((__packed__)); 175 #define IP6OPT_JUMBO_LEN 6 176 177 /* NSAP Address Option */ 178 struct ip6_opt_nsap { 179 u_int8_t ip6on_type; 180 u_int8_t ip6on_len; 181 u_int8_t ip6on_src_nsap_len; 182 u_int8_t ip6on_dst_nsap_len; 183 /* followed by source NSAP */ 184 /* followed by destination NSAP */ 185 } __attribute__((__packed__)); 186 187 /* Tunnel Limit Option */ 188 struct ip6_opt_tunnel { 189 u_int8_t ip6ot_type; 190 u_int8_t ip6ot_len; 191 u_int8_t ip6ot_encap_limit; 192 } __attribute__((__packed__)); 193 194 /* Router Alert Option */ 195 struct ip6_opt_router { 196 u_int8_t ip6or_type; 197 u_int8_t ip6or_len; 198 u_int8_t ip6or_value[2]; 199 } __attribute__((__packed__)); 200 /* Router alert values (in network byte order) */ 201 #if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN 202 #define IP6_ALERT_MLD 0x0000 203 #define IP6_ALERT_RSVP 0x0001 204 #define IP6_ALERT_AN 0x0002 205 #else 206 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN 207 #define IP6_ALERT_MLD 0x0000 208 #define IP6_ALERT_RSVP 0x0100 209 #define IP6_ALERT_AN 0x0200 210 #endif /* LITTLE_ENDIAN */ 211 #endif 212 213 /* Routing header */ 214 struct ip6_rthdr { 215 u_int8_t ip6r_nxt; /* next header */ 216 u_int8_t ip6r_len; /* length in units of 8 octets */ 217 u_int8_t ip6r_type; /* routing type */ 218 u_int8_t ip6r_segleft; /* segments left */ 219 /* followed by routing type specific data */ 220 } __attribute__((__packed__)); 221 222 /* Type 0 Routing header */ 223 struct ip6_rthdr0 { 224 u_int8_t ip6r0_nxt; /* next header */ 225 u_int8_t ip6r0_len; /* length in units of 8 octets */ 226 u_int8_t ip6r0_type; /* always zero */ 227 u_int8_t ip6r0_segleft; /* segments left */ 228 u_int32_t ip6r0_reserved; /* reserved field */ 229 } __attribute__((__packed__)); 230 231 /* Fragment header */ 232 struct ip6_frag { 233 u_int8_t ip6f_nxt; /* next header */ 234 u_int8_t ip6f_reserved; /* reserved field */ 235 u_int16_t ip6f_offlg; /* offset, reserved, and flag */ 236 u_int32_t ip6f_ident; /* identification */ 237 } __attribute__((__packed__)); 238 239 #if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN 240 #define IP6F_OFF_MASK 0xfff8 /* mask out offset from _offlg */ 241 #define IP6F_RESERVED_MASK 0x0006 /* reserved bits in ip6f_offlg */ 242 #define IP6F_MORE_FRAG 0x0001 /* more-fragments flag */ 243 #else /* BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN */ 244 #define IP6F_OFF_MASK 0xf8ff /* mask out offset from _offlg */ 245 #define IP6F_RESERVED_MASK 0x0600 /* reserved bits in ip6f_offlg */ 246 #define IP6F_MORE_FRAG 0x0100 /* more-fragments flag */ 247 #endif /* BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN */ 248 249 /* 250 * Internet implementation parameters. 251 */ 252 #define IPV6_MAXHLIM 255 /* maximun hoplimit */ 253 #define IPV6_DEFHLIM 64 /* default hlim */ 254 #define IPV6_FRAGTTL 120 /* ttl for fragment packets, in slowtimo tick */ 255 #define IPV6_HLIMDEC 1 /* subtracted when forwaeding */ 256 257 #define IPV6_MMTU 1280 /* minimal MTU and reassembly. 1024 + 256 */ 258 #define IPV6_MAXPACKET 65535 /* ip6 max packet size without Jumbo payload*/ 259 260 #ifdef _KERNEL 261 /* 262 * IP6_EXTHDR_GET ensures that intermediate protocol header (from "off" to 263 * "len") is located in single mbuf, on contiguous memory region. 264 * The pointer to the region will be returned to pointer variable "val", 265 * with type "typ". 266 * IP6_EXTHDR_GET0 does the same, except that it aligns the structure at the 267 * very top of mbuf. GET0 is likely to make memory copy than GET. 268 * 269 * XXX we're now testing this, needs m_pulldown() 270 */ 271 #define IP6_EXTHDR_GET(val, typ, m, off, len) \ 272 do { \ 273 struct mbuf *t; \ 274 int tmp; \ 275 if ((m)->m_len >= (off) + (len)) \ 276 (val) = (typ)(mtod((m), caddr_t) + (off)); \ 277 else { \ 278 t = m_pulldown((m), (off), (len), &tmp); \ 279 if (t) { \ 280 if (t->m_len < tmp + (len)) \ 281 panic("m_pulldown malfunction"); \ 282 (val) = (typ)(mtod(t, caddr_t) + tmp); \ 283 } else { \ 284 (val) = (typ)NULL; \ 285 (m) = NULL; \ 286 } \ 287 } \ 288 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0) 289 290 #define IP6_EXTHDR_GET0(val, typ, m, off, len) \ 291 do { \ 292 struct mbuf *t; \ 293 if ((off) == 0 && (m)->m_len >= len) \ 294 (val) = (typ)mtod((m), caddr_t); \ 295 else { \ 296 t = m_pulldown((m), (off), (len), NULL); \ 297 if (t) { \ 298 if (t->m_len < (len)) \ 299 panic("m_pulldown malfunction"); \ 300 (val) = (typ)mtod(t, caddr_t); \ 301 } else { \ 302 (val) = (typ)NULL; \ 303 (m) = NULL; \ 304 } \ 305 } \ 306 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0) 307 #endif /*_KERNEL*/ 308 309 #endif /* not _NETINET_IP6_H_ */ 310