xref: /netbsd-src/sys/netinet/in_proto.c (revision 8b0f9554ff8762542c4defc4f70e1eb76fb508fa)
1 /*	$NetBSD: in_proto.c,v 1.91 2007/10/05 03:28:13 dyoung Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 /*
33  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993
34  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
35  *
36  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
37  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
38  * are met:
39  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
41  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
43  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
44  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
45  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
46  *    without specific prior written permission.
47  *
48  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
49  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
50  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
51  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
52  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
53  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
54  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
55  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
56  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
57  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
58  * SUCH DAMAGE.
59  *
60  *	@(#)in_proto.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 2/9/95
61  */
62 
63 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
64 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: in_proto.c,v 1.91 2007/10/05 03:28:13 dyoung Exp $");
65 
66 #include "opt_mrouting.h"
67 #include "opt_eon.h"			/* ISO CLNL over IP */
68 #include "opt_iso.h"			/* ISO TP tunneled over IP */
69 #include "opt_inet.h"
70 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
71 #include "opt_pim.h"
72 
73 #include <sys/param.h>
74 #include <sys/socket.h>
75 #include <sys/protosw.h>
76 #include <sys/domain.h>
77 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
78 
79 #include <net/if.h>
80 #include <net/radix.h>
81 #include <net/route.h>
82 
83 #include <netinet/in.h>
84 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
85 #include <netinet/ip.h>
86 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
87 #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
88 #include <netinet/in_ifattach.h>
89 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
90 #include <netinet/in_proto.h>
91 
92 #ifdef INET6
93 #ifndef INET
94 #include <netinet/in.h>
95 #endif
96 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
97 #endif
98 
99 #include <netinet/igmp_var.h>
100 #ifdef PIM
101 #include <netinet/pim_var.h>
102 #endif
103 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
104 #include <netinet/tcp_fsm.h>
105 #include <netinet/tcp_seq.h>
106 #include <netinet/tcp_timer.h>
107 #include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
108 #include <netinet/tcpip.h>
109 #include <netinet/tcp_debug.h>
110 #include <netinet/udp.h>
111 #include <netinet/udp_var.h>
112 #include <netinet/ip_encap.h>
113 
114 /*
115  * TCP/IP protocol family: IP, ICMP, UDP, TCP.
116  */
117 
118 #ifdef IPSEC
119 #include <netinet6/ipsec.h>
120 #include <netinet6/ah.h>
121 #ifdef IPSEC_ESP
122 #include <netinet6/esp.h>
123 #endif
124 #include <netinet6/ipcomp.h>
125 #endif /* IPSEC */
126 
127 #ifdef FAST_IPSEC
128 #include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
129 #include <netipsec/key.h>
130 #endif	/* FAST_IPSEC */
131 
132 #ifdef TPIP
133 #include <netiso/tp_param.h>
134 #include <netiso/tp_var.h>
135 #endif /* TPIP */
136 
137 #ifdef EON
138 #include <netiso/eonvar.h>
139 #endif /* EON */
140 
141 #include "carp.h"
142 #if NCARP > 0
143 #include <netinet/ip_carp.h>
144 #endif
145 
146 #include "etherip.h"
147 #if NETHERIP > 0
148 #include <netinet/ip_etherip.h>
149 #endif
150 
151 DOMAIN_DEFINE(inetdomain);	/* forward declare and add to link set */
152 
153 const struct protosw inetsw[] = {
154 {	.pr_domain = &inetdomain,
155 	.pr_init = ip_init,
156 	.pr_output = ip_output,
157 	.pr_slowtimo = ip_slowtimo,
158 	.pr_drain = ip_drain,
159 },
160 {	.pr_type = SOCK_DGRAM,
161 	.pr_domain = &inetdomain,
162 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_UDP,
163 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR|PR_PURGEIF,
164 	.pr_input = udp_input,
165 	.pr_ctlinput = udp_ctlinput,
166 	.pr_ctloutput = udp_ctloutput,
167 	.pr_usrreq = udp_usrreq,
168 	.pr_init = udp_init,
169 },
170 {	.pr_type = SOCK_STREAM,
171 	.pr_domain = &inetdomain,
172 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_TCP,
173 	.pr_flags = PR_CONNREQUIRED|PR_WANTRCVD|PR_LISTEN|PR_ABRTACPTDIS|PR_PURGEIF,
174 	.pr_input = tcp_input,
175 	.pr_ctlinput = tcp_ctlinput,
176 	.pr_ctloutput = tcp_ctloutput,
177 	.pr_usrreq = tcp_usrreq,
178 	.pr_init = tcp_init,
179 	.pr_slowtimo = tcp_slowtimo,
180 	.pr_drain = tcp_drain,
181 },
182 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
183 	.pr_domain = &inetdomain,
184 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_RAW,
185 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR|PR_PURGEIF,
186 	.pr_input = rip_input,
187 	.pr_output = rip_output,
188 	.pr_ctlinput = rip_ctlinput,
189 	.pr_ctloutput = rip_ctloutput,
190 	.pr_usrreq = rip_usrreq,
191 },
192 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
193 	.pr_domain = &inetdomain,
194 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_ICMP,
195 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR|PR_LASTHDR,
196 	.pr_input = icmp_input,
197 	.pr_output = rip_output,
198 	.pr_ctlinput = rip_ctlinput,
199 	.pr_ctloutput = rip_ctloutput,
200 	.pr_usrreq = rip_usrreq,
201 	.pr_init = icmp_init,
202 },
203 #ifdef GATEWAY
204 {	.pr_domain = &inetdomain,
205 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_IP,
206 	.pr_slowtimo = ipflow_slowtimo,
207 },
208 #endif /* GATEWAY */
209 #ifdef IPSEC
210 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
211 	.pr_domain = &inetdomain,
212 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_AH,
213 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
214 	.pr_input = ah4_input,
215 	.pr_ctlinput = ah4_ctlinput,
216 },
217 #ifdef IPSEC_ESP
218 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
219 	.pr_domain = &inetdomain,
220 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_ESP,
221 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
222 	.pr_input = esp4_input,
223 	.pr_ctlinput = esp4_ctlinput,
224 },
225 #endif /* IPSEC_ESP */
226 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
227 	.pr_domain = &inetdomain,
228 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_IPCOMP,
229 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
230 	.pr_input = ipcomp4_input,
231 },
232 #endif /* IPSEC */
233 #ifdef FAST_IPSEC
234 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
235 	.pr_domain = &inetdomain,
236 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_AH,
237 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
238 	.pr_input = ipsec4_common_input,
239 	.pr_ctlinput = ah4_ctlinput,
240 },
241 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
242 	.pr_domain = &inetdomain,
243 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_ESP,
244 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
245 	.pr_input = ipsec4_common_input,
246 	.pr_ctlinput = esp4_ctlinput,
247 },
248 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
249 	.pr_domain = &inetdomain,
250 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_IPCOMP,
251 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
252 	.pr_input = ipsec4_common_input,
253 },
254 #endif /* FAST_IPSEC */
255 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
256 	.pr_domain = &inetdomain,
257 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_IPV4,
258 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR|PR_LASTHDR,
259 	.pr_input = encap4_input,
260 	.pr_output = rip_output,
261 	.pr_ctlinput = rip_ctlinput,
262 	.pr_ctloutput = rip_ctloutput,
263 	.pr_usrreq = rip_usrreq,
264 	.pr_init = encap_init,
265 },
266 #ifdef INET6
267 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
268 	.pr_domain = &inetdomain,
269 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_IPV6,
270 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR|PR_LASTHDR,
271 	.pr_input = encap4_input,
272 	.pr_output = rip_output,
273 	.pr_ctlinput = rip_ctlinput,
274 	.pr_ctloutput = rip_ctloutput,
275 	.pr_usrreq = rip_usrreq,
276 	.pr_init = encap_init,
277 },
278 #endif /* INET6 */
279 #if NETHERIP > 0
280 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
281 	.pr_domain = &inetdomain,
282 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_ETHERIP,
283 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR|PR_LASTHDR,
284 	.pr_input = ip_etherip_input,
285 	.pr_output = rip_output,
286 	.pr_ctlinput = rip_ctlinput,
287 	.pr_ctloutput = rip_ctloutput,
288 	.pr_usrreq = rip_usrreq,
289 },
290 #endif /* NETHERIP > 0 */
291 #if NCARP > 0
292 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
293 	.pr_domain = &inetdomain,
294 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_CARP,
295 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
296 	.pr_input = carp_proto_input,
297 	.pr_output = rip_output,
298 	.pr_ctloutput = rip_ctloutput,
299 	.pr_usrreq = rip_usrreq,
300 },
301 #endif /* NCARP > 0 */
302 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
303 	.pr_domain = &inetdomain,
304 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_IGMP,
305 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR|PR_LASTHDR,
306 	.pr_input = igmp_input,
307 	.pr_output = rip_output,
308 	.pr_ctloutput = rip_ctloutput,
309 	.pr_ctlinput = rip_ctlinput,
310 	.pr_usrreq = rip_usrreq,
311 	.pr_fasttimo = igmp_fasttimo,
312 	.pr_slowtimo = igmp_slowtimo,
313 },
314 #ifdef PIM
315 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
316 	.pr_domain = &inetdomain,
317 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_PIM,
318 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR|PR_LASTHDR,
319 	.pr_input = pim_input,
320 	.pr_output = rip_output,
321 	.pr_ctloutput = rip_ctloutput,
322 	.pr_ctlinput = rip_ctlinput,
323 	.pr_usrreq = rip_usrreq,
324 },
325 #endif /* PIM */
326 #ifdef TPIP
327 {	.pr_type = SOCK_SEQPACKET,
328 	.pr_domain = &inetdomain,
329 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_TP,
330 	.pr_flags = PR_CONNREQUIRED|PR_WANTRCVD|PR_LISTEN|PR_LASTHDR|PR_ABRTACPTDIS,
331 	.pr_input = tpip_input,
332 	.pr_ctloutput = tp_ctloutput,
333 	.pr_ctlinput = tpip_ctlinput,
334 	.pr_usrreq = tp_usrreq,
335 	.pr_init = tp_init,
336 	.pr_slowtimo = tp_slowtimo,
337 	.pr_drain = tp_drain,
338 },
339 #endif /* TPIP */
340 #ifdef ISO
341 /* EON (ISO CLNL over IP) */
342 #ifdef EON
343 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
344 	.pr_domain = &inetdomain,
345 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_EON,
346 	.pr_flags = PR_LASTHDR,
347 	.pr_input = eoninput,
348 	.pr_ctlinput = eonctlinput,
349 	.pr_init = eonprotoinit,
350 },
351 #else
352 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
353 	.pr_domain = &inetdomain,
354 	.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_EON,
355 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR|PR_LASTHDR,
356 	.pr_input = encap4_input,
357 	.pr_output = rip_output,
358 	.pr_ctloutput = rip_ctloutput,
359 	.pr_ctlinput = rip_ctlinput,
360 	.pr_usrreq = rip_usrreq,
361 	.pr_init = encap_init,
362 },
363 #endif /* EON */
364 #endif /* ISO */
365 /* raw wildcard */
366 {	.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
367 	.pr_domain = &inetdomain,
368 	.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR|PR_LASTHDR,
369 	.pr_input = rip_input,
370 	.pr_output = rip_output,
371 	.pr_ctloutput = rip_ctloutput,
372 	.pr_ctlinput = rip_ctlinput,
373 	.pr_usrreq = rip_usrreq,
374 	.pr_init = rip_init,
375 },
376 };
377 
378 extern struct ifqueue ipintrq;
379 
380 const struct sockaddr_in in_any = {
381 	  .sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)
382 	, .sin_family = AF_INET
383 	, .sin_port = 0
384 	, .sin_addr = {.s_addr = 0 /* INADDR_ANY */}
385 };
386 
387 struct domain inetdomain = {
388 	.dom_family = PF_INET, .dom_name = "internet", .dom_init = NULL,
389 	.dom_externalize = NULL, .dom_dispose = NULL,
390 	.dom_protosw = inetsw,
391 	.dom_protoswNPROTOSW = &inetsw[__arraycount(inetsw)],
392 	.dom_rtattach = rn_inithead,
393 	.dom_rtoffset = 32, .dom_maxrtkey = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in),
394 #ifdef IPSELSRC
395 	.dom_ifattach = in_domifattach,
396 	.dom_ifdetach = in_domifdetach,
397 #else
398 	.dom_ifattach = NULL,
399 	.dom_ifdetach = NULL,
400 #endif
401 	.dom_ifqueues = { &ipintrq, NULL },
402 	.dom_link = { NULL },
403 	.dom_mowner = MOWNER_INIT("",""),
404 	.dom_sa_cmpofs = offsetof(struct sockaddr_in, sin_addr),
405 	.dom_sa_cmplen = sizeof(struct in_addr),
406 	.dom_sa_any = (const struct sockaddr *)&in_any,
407 	.dom_sockaddr_const_addr = sockaddr_in_const_addr,
408 	.dom_sockaddr_addr = sockaddr_in_addr,
409 	.dom_rtcache = LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(inetdomain.dom_rtcache)
410 };
411 
412 u_char	ip_protox[IPPROTO_MAX];
413 
414 int icmperrppslim = 100;			/* 100pps */
415 
416 static void
417 sockaddr_in_addrlen(const struct sockaddr *sa, socklen_t *slenp)
418 {
419 	socklen_t slen;
420 
421 	if (slenp == NULL)
422 		return;
423 
424 	slen = sockaddr_getlen(sa);
425 	*slenp = (socklen_t)MIN(sizeof(struct in_addr),
426 	    slen - MIN(slen, offsetof(struct sockaddr_in, sin_addr)));
427 }
428 
429 const void *
430 sockaddr_in_const_addr(const struct sockaddr *sa, socklen_t *slenp)
431 {
432 	const struct sockaddr_in *sin;
433 
434 	sockaddr_in_addrlen(sa, slenp);
435 	sin = (const struct sockaddr_in *)sa;
436 	return &sin->sin_addr;
437 }
438 
439 void *
440 sockaddr_in_addr(struct sockaddr *sa, socklen_t *slenp)
441 {
442 	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
443 
444 	sockaddr_in_addrlen(sa, slenp);
445 	sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)sa;
446 	return &sin->sin_addr;
447 }
448 
449 int
450 sockaddr_in_cmp(const struct sockaddr *sa1, const struct sockaddr *sa2)
451 {
452 	uint_fast8_t len;
453 	const uint_fast8_t addrofs = offsetof(struct sockaddr_in, sin_addr),
454 			   addrend = addrofs + sizeof(struct in_addr);
455 	int rc;
456 	const struct sockaddr_in *sin1, *sin2;
457 
458 	sin1 = satocsin(sa1);
459 	sin2 = satocsin(sa2);
460 
461 	len = MIN(addrend, MIN(sin1->sin_len, sin2->sin_len));
462 
463 	if (len > addrofs &&
464 	     (rc = memcmp(&sin1->sin_addr, &sin2->sin_addr,
465 	                  len - addrofs)) != 0)
466 		return rc;
467 
468 	return sin1->sin_len - sin2->sin_len;
469 }
470