xref: /netbsd-src/sys/netinet/in_pcb.c (revision 27578b9aac214cc7796ead81dcc5427e79d5f2a0)
1 /*	$NetBSD: in_pcb.c,v 1.71 2001/08/06 10:25:00 itojun Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 /*-
33  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
34  * All rights reserved.
35  *
36  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
37  * by Public Access Networks Corporation ("Panix").  It was developed under
38  * contract to Panix by Eric Haszlakiewicz and Thor Lancelot Simon.
39  *
40  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
41  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
42  * are met:
43  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
44  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
45  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
47  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
48  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
49  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
50  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
51  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
52  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
53  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
54  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
55  *
56  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
57  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
58  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
59  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
60  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
61  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
62  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
63  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
64  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
65  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
66  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
67  */
68 
69 /*
70  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1991, 1993, 1995
71  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
72  *
73  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
74  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
75  * are met:
76  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
77  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
78  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
79  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
80  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
81  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
82  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
83  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
84  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
85  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
86  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
87  *    without specific prior written permission.
88  *
89  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
90  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
91  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
92  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
93  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
94  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
95  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
96  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
97  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
98  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
99  * SUCH DAMAGE.
100  *
101  *	@(#)in_pcb.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 5/24/95
102  */
103 
104 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
105 
106 #include <sys/param.h>
107 #include <sys/systm.h>
108 #include <sys/malloc.h>
109 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
110 #include <sys/protosw.h>
111 #include <sys/socket.h>
112 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
113 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
114 #include <sys/errno.h>
115 #include <sys/time.h>
116 #include <sys/pool.h>
117 #include <sys/proc.h>
118 
119 #include <net/if.h>
120 #include <net/route.h>
121 
122 #include <netinet/in.h>
123 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
124 #include <netinet/ip.h>
125 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
126 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
127 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
128 
129 #ifdef IPSEC
130 #include <netinet6/ipsec.h>
131 #include <netkey/key.h>
132 #endif /* IPSEC */
133 
134 struct	in_addr zeroin_addr;
135 
136 #define	INPCBHASH_BIND(table, laddr, lport) \
137 	&(table)->inpt_bindhashtbl[ \
138 	    ((ntohl((laddr).s_addr) + ntohs(lport))) & (table)->inpt_bindhash]
139 #define	INPCBHASH_CONNECT(table, faddr, fport, laddr, lport) \
140 	&(table)->inpt_connecthashtbl[ \
141 	    ((ntohl((faddr).s_addr) + ntohs(fport)) + \
142 	     (ntohl((laddr).s_addr) + ntohs(lport))) & (table)->inpt_connecthash]
143 
144 struct inpcb *
145 	in_pcblookup_port __P((struct inpcbtable *,
146 	    struct in_addr, u_int, int));
147 
148 int	anonportmin = IPPORT_ANONMIN;
149 int	anonportmax = IPPORT_ANONMAX;
150 int	lowportmin  = IPPORT_RESERVEDMIN;
151 int	lowportmax  = IPPORT_RESERVEDMAX;
152 
153 struct pool inpcb_pool;
154 
155 void
156 in_pcbinit(table, bindhashsize, connecthashsize)
157 	struct inpcbtable *table;
158 	int bindhashsize, connecthashsize;
159 {
160 	static int inpcb_pool_initialized;
161 
162 	if (inpcb_pool_initialized == 0) {
163 		pool_init(&inpcb_pool, sizeof(struct inpcb), 0, 0, 0,
164 		    "inpcbpl", 0, NULL, NULL, M_PCB);
165 		inpcb_pool_initialized = 1;
166 	}
167 
168 	CIRCLEQ_INIT(&table->inpt_queue);
169 	table->inpt_bindhashtbl = hashinit(bindhashsize, HASH_LIST, M_PCB,
170 	    M_WAITOK, &table->inpt_bindhash);
171 	table->inpt_connecthashtbl = hashinit(connecthashsize, HASH_LIST,
172 	    M_PCB, M_WAITOK, &table->inpt_connecthash);
173 	table->inpt_lastlow = IPPORT_RESERVEDMAX;
174 	table->inpt_lastport = (u_int16_t)anonportmax;
175 }
176 
177 int
178 in_pcballoc(so, v)
179 	struct socket *so;
180 	void *v;
181 {
182 	struct inpcbtable *table = v;
183 	struct inpcb *inp;
184 	int s;
185 #ifdef IPSEC
186 	int error;
187 #endif
188 
189 	inp = pool_get(&inpcb_pool, PR_NOWAIT);
190 	if (inp == NULL)
191 		return (ENOBUFS);
192 	bzero((caddr_t)inp, sizeof(*inp));
193 	inp->inp_table = table;
194 	inp->inp_socket = so;
195 	inp->inp_errormtu = -1;
196 #ifdef IPSEC
197 	error = ipsec_init_policy(so, &inp->inp_sp);
198 	if (error != 0) {
199 		pool_put(&inpcb_pool, inp);
200 		return error;
201 	}
202 #endif
203 	so->so_pcb = inp;
204 	s = splnet();
205 	CIRCLEQ_INSERT_HEAD(&table->inpt_queue, inp, inp_queue);
206 	in_pcbstate(inp, INP_ATTACHED);
207 	splx(s);
208 	return (0);
209 }
210 
211 int
212 in_pcbbind(v, nam, p)
213 	void *v;
214 	struct mbuf *nam;
215 	struct proc *p;
216 {
217 	struct inpcb *inp = v;
218 	struct socket *so = inp->inp_socket;
219 	struct inpcbtable *table = inp->inp_table;
220 	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
221 	u_int16_t lport = 0;
222 	int wild = 0, reuseport = (so->so_options & SO_REUSEPORT);
223 #ifndef IPNOPRIVPORTS
224 	int error;
225 #endif
226 
227 	if (in_ifaddr.tqh_first == 0)
228 		return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
229 	if (inp->inp_lport || !in_nullhost(inp->inp_laddr))
230 		return (EINVAL);
231 	if ((so->so_options & (SO_REUSEADDR|SO_REUSEPORT)) == 0)
232 		wild = 1;
233 	if (nam == 0)
234 		goto noname;
235 	sin = mtod(nam, struct sockaddr_in *);
236 	if (nam->m_len != sizeof (*sin))
237 		return (EINVAL);
238 #ifdef notdef
239 	/*
240 	 * We should check the family, but old programs
241 	 * incorrectly fail to initialize it.
242 	 */
243 	if (sin->sin_family != AF_INET)
244 		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
245 #endif
246 	lport = sin->sin_port;
247 	if (IN_MULTICAST(sin->sin_addr.s_addr)) {
248 		/*
249 		 * Treat SO_REUSEADDR as SO_REUSEPORT for multicast;
250 		 * allow complete duplication of binding if
251 		 * SO_REUSEPORT is set, or if SO_REUSEADDR is set
252 		 * and a multicast address is bound on both
253 		 * new and duplicated sockets.
254 		 */
255 		if (so->so_options & SO_REUSEADDR)
256 			reuseport = SO_REUSEADDR|SO_REUSEPORT;
257 	} else if (!in_nullhost(sin->sin_addr)) {
258 		sin->sin_port = 0;		/* yech... */
259 		if (ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(sin)) == 0)
260 			return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
261 	}
262 	if (lport) {
263 		struct inpcb *t;
264 #ifndef IPNOPRIVPORTS
265 		/* GROSS */
266 		if (ntohs(lport) < IPPORT_RESERVED &&
267 		    (p == 0 || (error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag))))
268 			return (EACCES);
269 #endif
270 		if (so->so_uid && !IN_MULTICAST(sin->sin_addr.s_addr)) {
271 			t = in_pcblookup_port(table, sin->sin_addr, lport, 1);
272 		/*
273 		 * XXX:	investigate ramifications of loosening this
274 		 *	restriction so that as long as both ports have
275 		 *	SO_REUSEPORT allow the bind
276 		 */
277 			if (t &&
278 			    (!in_nullhost(sin->sin_addr) ||
279 			     !in_nullhost(t->inp_laddr) ||
280 			     (t->inp_socket->so_options & SO_REUSEPORT) == 0)
281 			    && (so->so_uid != t->inp_socket->so_uid)) {
282 				return (EADDRINUSE);
283 			}
284 		}
285 		t = in_pcblookup_port(table, sin->sin_addr, lport, wild);
286 		if (t && (reuseport & t->inp_socket->so_options) == 0)
287 			return (EADDRINUSE);
288 	}
289 	inp->inp_laddr = sin->sin_addr;
290 
291 noname:
292 	if (lport == 0) {
293 		int	   cnt;
294 		u_int16_t  min, max;
295 		u_int16_t *lastport;
296 
297 		if (inp->inp_flags & INP_LOWPORT) {
298 #ifndef IPNOPRIVPORTS
299 			if (p == 0 || (error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag)))
300 				return (EACCES);
301 #endif
302 			min = lowportmin;
303 			max = lowportmax;
304 			lastport = &table->inpt_lastlow;
305 		} else {
306 			min = anonportmin;
307 			max = anonportmax;
308 			lastport = &table->inpt_lastport;
309 		}
310 		if (min > max) {	/* sanity check */
311 			u_int16_t swp;
312 
313 			swp = min;
314 			min = max;
315 			max = swp;
316 		}
317 
318 		lport = *lastport - 1;
319 		for (cnt = max - min + 1; cnt; cnt--, lport--) {
320 			if (lport < min || lport > max)
321 				lport = max;
322 			if (!in_pcblookup_port(table, inp->inp_laddr,
323 			    htons(lport), 1))
324 				goto found;
325 		}
326 		if (!in_nullhost(inp->inp_laddr))
327 			inp->inp_laddr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
328 		return (EAGAIN);
329 	found:
330 		inp->inp_flags |= INP_ANONPORT;
331 		*lastport = lport;
332 		lport = htons(lport);
333 	}
334 	inp->inp_lport = lport;
335 	in_pcbstate(inp, INP_BOUND);
336 	return (0);
337 }
338 
339 /*
340  * Connect from a socket to a specified address.
341  * Both address and port must be specified in argument sin.
342  * If don't have a local address for this socket yet,
343  * then pick one.
344  */
345 int
346 in_pcbconnect(v, nam)
347 	void *v;
348 	struct mbuf *nam;
349 {
350 	struct inpcb *inp = v;
351 	struct in_ifaddr *ia;
352 	struct sockaddr_in *ifaddr = NULL;
353 	struct sockaddr_in *sin = mtod(nam, struct sockaddr_in *);
354 	int error;
355 
356 	if (nam->m_len != sizeof (*sin))
357 		return (EINVAL);
358 	if (sin->sin_family != AF_INET)
359 		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
360 	if (sin->sin_port == 0)
361 		return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
362 	if (in_ifaddr.tqh_first != 0) {
363 		/*
364 		 * If the destination address is INADDR_ANY,
365 		 * use any local address (likely loopback).
366 		 * If the supplied address is INADDR_BROADCAST,
367 		 * use the broadcast address of an interface
368 		 * which supports broadcast. (loopback does not)
369 		 */
370 
371 		if (in_nullhost(sin->sin_addr))
372 			sin->sin_addr = in_ifaddr.tqh_first->ia_addr.sin_addr;
373 		else if (sin->sin_addr.s_addr == INADDR_BROADCAST)
374 		    for (ia = in_ifaddr.tqh_first; ia != NULL;
375 		      ia = ia->ia_list.tqe_next)
376 			if (ia->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
377 			    sin->sin_addr = ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr;
378 			    break;
379 			}
380 	}
381 	/*
382 	 * If we haven't bound which network number to use as ours,
383 	 * we will use the number of the outgoing interface.
384 	 * This depends on having done a routing lookup, which
385 	 * we will probably have to do anyway, so we might
386 	 * as well do it now.  On the other hand if we are
387 	 * sending to multiple destinations we may have already
388 	 * done the lookup, so see if we can use the route
389 	 * from before.  In any case, we only
390 	 * chose a port number once, even if sending to multiple
391 	 * destinations.
392 	 */
393 	if (in_nullhost(inp->inp_laddr)) {
394 #if 0
395 		struct route *ro;
396 
397 		ia = (struct in_ifaddr *)0;
398 		/*
399 		 * If route is known or can be allocated now,
400 		 * our src addr is taken from the i/f, else punt.
401 		 */
402 		ro = &inp->inp_route;
403 		if (ro->ro_rt &&
404 		    (!in_hosteq(satosin(&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr,
405 			sin->sin_addr) ||
406 		    inp->inp_socket->so_options & SO_DONTROUTE)) {
407 			RTFREE(ro->ro_rt);
408 			ro->ro_rt = (struct rtentry *)0;
409 		}
410 		if ((inp->inp_socket->so_options & SO_DONTROUTE) == 0 && /*XXX*/
411 		    (ro->ro_rt == (struct rtentry *)0 ||
412 		    ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp == (struct ifnet *)0)) {
413 			/* No route yet, so try to acquire one */
414 			ro->ro_dst.sa_family = AF_INET;
415 			ro->ro_dst.sa_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
416 			satosin(&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr = sin->sin_addr;
417 			rtalloc(ro);
418 		}
419 		/*
420 		 * If we found a route, use the address
421 		 * corresponding to the outgoing interface
422 		 * unless it is the loopback (in case a route
423 		 * to our address on another net goes to loopback).
424 		 *
425 		 * XXX Is this still true?  Do we care?
426 		 */
427 		if (ro->ro_rt && !(ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK))
428 			ia = ifatoia(ro->ro_rt->rt_ifa);
429 		if (ia == NULL) {
430 			u_int16_t fport = sin->sin_port;
431 
432 			sin->sin_port = 0;
433 			ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithladdr(sintosa(sin)));
434 			sin->sin_port = fport;
435 			if (ia == 0) {
436 				/* Find 1st non-loopback AF_INET address */
437 				for (ia = in_ifaddr.tqh_first ; ia != NULL;
438 				     ia = ia->ia_list.tqe_next) {
439 					if ((ia->ia_ifp->if_flags &
440 					     IFF_LOOPBACK) == 0)
441 						break;
442 				}
443 			}
444 			if (ia == NULL)
445 				return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
446 		}
447 		/*
448 		 * If the destination address is multicast and an outgoing
449 		 * interface has been set as a multicast option, use the
450 		 * address of that interface as our source address.
451 		 */
452 		if (IN_MULTICAST(sin->sin_addr.s_addr) &&
453 		    inp->inp_moptions != NULL) {
454 			struct ip_moptions *imo;
455 			struct ifnet *ifp;
456 
457 			imo = inp->inp_moptions;
458 			if (imo->imo_multicast_ifp != NULL) {
459 				ifp = imo->imo_multicast_ifp;
460 				IFP_TO_IA(ifp, ia);		/* XXX */
461 				if (ia == 0)
462 					return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
463 			}
464 		}
465 		ifaddr = satosin(&ia->ia_addr);
466 #else
467 		int error;
468 		ifaddr = in_selectsrc(sin, &inp->inp_route,
469 			inp->inp_socket->so_options, inp->inp_moptions, &error);
470 		if (ifaddr == NULL) {
471 			if (error == 0)
472 				error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
473 			return error;
474 		}
475 #endif
476 	}
477 	if (in_pcblookup_connect(inp->inp_table, sin->sin_addr, sin->sin_port,
478 	    !in_nullhost(inp->inp_laddr) ? inp->inp_laddr : ifaddr->sin_addr,
479 	    inp->inp_lport) != 0)
480 		return (EADDRINUSE);
481 	if (in_nullhost(inp->inp_laddr)) {
482 		if (inp->inp_lport == 0) {
483 			error = in_pcbbind(inp, (struct mbuf *)0,
484 			    (struct proc *)0);
485 			/*
486 			 * This used to ignore the return value
487 			 * completely, but we need to check for
488 			 * ephemeral port shortage.
489 			 * XXX Should we check for other errors, too?
490 			 */
491 			if (error == EAGAIN)
492 				return (error);
493 		}
494 		inp->inp_laddr = ifaddr->sin_addr;
495 	}
496 	inp->inp_faddr = sin->sin_addr;
497 	inp->inp_fport = sin->sin_port;
498 	in_pcbstate(inp, INP_CONNECTED);
499 #ifdef IPSEC
500 	if (inp->inp_socket->so_type == SOCK_STREAM)
501 		ipsec_pcbconn(inp->inp_sp);
502 #endif
503 	return (0);
504 }
505 
506 void
507 in_pcbdisconnect(v)
508 	void *v;
509 {
510 	struct inpcb *inp = v;
511 
512 	inp->inp_faddr = zeroin_addr;
513 	inp->inp_fport = 0;
514 	in_pcbstate(inp, INP_BOUND);
515 	if (inp->inp_socket->so_state & SS_NOFDREF)
516 		in_pcbdetach(inp);
517 #ifdef IPSEC
518 	ipsec_pcbdisconn(inp->inp_sp);
519 #endif
520 }
521 
522 void
523 in_pcbdetach(v)
524 	void *v;
525 {
526 	struct inpcb *inp = v;
527 	struct socket *so = inp->inp_socket;
528 	int s;
529 
530 #ifdef IPSEC
531 	ipsec4_delete_pcbpolicy(inp);
532 #endif /*IPSEC*/
533 	so->so_pcb = 0;
534 	sofree(so);
535 	if (inp->inp_options)
536 		(void)m_free(inp->inp_options);
537 	if (inp->inp_route.ro_rt)
538 		rtfree(inp->inp_route.ro_rt);
539 	ip_freemoptions(inp->inp_moptions);
540 	s = splnet();
541 	in_pcbstate(inp, INP_ATTACHED);
542 	CIRCLEQ_REMOVE(&inp->inp_table->inpt_queue, inp, inp_queue);
543 	splx(s);
544 	pool_put(&inpcb_pool, inp);
545 }
546 
547 void
548 in_setsockaddr(inp, nam)
549 	struct inpcb *inp;
550 	struct mbuf *nam;
551 {
552 	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
553 
554 	nam->m_len = sizeof (*sin);
555 	sin = mtod(nam, struct sockaddr_in *);
556 	bzero((caddr_t)sin, sizeof (*sin));
557 	sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
558 	sin->sin_len = sizeof(*sin);
559 	sin->sin_port = inp->inp_lport;
560 	sin->sin_addr = inp->inp_laddr;
561 }
562 
563 void
564 in_setpeeraddr(inp, nam)
565 	struct inpcb *inp;
566 	struct mbuf *nam;
567 {
568 	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
569 
570 	nam->m_len = sizeof (*sin);
571 	sin = mtod(nam, struct sockaddr_in *);
572 	bzero((caddr_t)sin, sizeof (*sin));
573 	sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
574 	sin->sin_len = sizeof(*sin);
575 	sin->sin_port = inp->inp_fport;
576 	sin->sin_addr = inp->inp_faddr;
577 }
578 
579 /*
580  * Pass some notification to all connections of a protocol
581  * associated with address dst.  The local address and/or port numbers
582  * may be specified to limit the search.  The "usual action" will be
583  * taken, depending on the ctlinput cmd.  The caller must filter any
584  * cmds that are uninteresting (e.g., no error in the map).
585  * Call the protocol specific routine (if any) to report
586  * any errors for each matching socket.
587  *
588  * Must be called at splsoftnet.
589  */
590 int
591 in_pcbnotify(table, faddr, fport_arg, laddr, lport_arg, errno, notify)
592 	struct inpcbtable *table;
593 	struct in_addr faddr, laddr;
594 	u_int fport_arg, lport_arg;
595 	int errno;
596 	void (*notify) __P((struct inpcb *, int));
597 {
598 	struct inpcbhead *head;
599 	struct inpcb *inp, *ninp;
600 	u_int16_t fport = fport_arg, lport = lport_arg;
601 	int nmatch;
602 
603 	if (in_nullhost(faddr) || notify == 0)
604 		return (0);
605 
606 	nmatch = 0;
607 	head = INPCBHASH_CONNECT(table, faddr, fport, laddr, lport);
608 	for (inp = head->lh_first; inp != NULL; inp = ninp) {
609 		ninp = inp->inp_hash.le_next;
610 		if (in_hosteq(inp->inp_faddr, faddr) &&
611 		    inp->inp_fport == fport &&
612 		    inp->inp_lport == lport &&
613 		    in_hosteq(inp->inp_laddr, laddr)) {
614 			(*notify)(inp, errno);
615 			nmatch++;
616 		}
617 	}
618 	return (nmatch);
619 }
620 
621 void
622 in_pcbnotifyall(table, faddr, errno, notify)
623 	struct inpcbtable *table;
624 	struct in_addr faddr;
625 	int errno;
626 	void (*notify) __P((struct inpcb *, int));
627 {
628 	struct inpcb *inp, *ninp;
629 
630 	if (in_nullhost(faddr) || notify == 0)
631 		return;
632 
633 	for (inp = table->inpt_queue.cqh_first;
634 	    inp != (struct inpcb *)&table->inpt_queue;
635 	    inp = ninp) {
636 		ninp = inp->inp_queue.cqe_next;
637 		if (in_hosteq(inp->inp_faddr, faddr))
638 			(*notify)(inp, errno);
639 	}
640 }
641 
642 void
643 in_pcbpurgeif0(table, ifp)
644 	struct inpcbtable *table;
645 	struct ifnet *ifp;
646 {
647 	struct inpcb *inp, *ninp;
648 	struct ip_moptions *imo;
649 	int i, gap;
650 
651 	for (inp = table->inpt_queue.cqh_first;
652 	    inp != (struct inpcb *)&table->inpt_queue;
653 	    inp = ninp) {
654 		ninp = inp->inp_queue.cqe_next;
655 		imo = inp->inp_moptions;
656 		if (imo != NULL) {
657 			/*
658 			 * Unselect the outgoing interface if it is being
659 			 * detached.
660 			 */
661 			if (imo->imo_multicast_ifp == ifp)
662 				imo->imo_multicast_ifp = NULL;
663 
664 			/*
665 			 * Drop multicast group membership if we joined
666 			 * through the interface being detached.
667 			 */
668 			for (i = 0, gap = 0; i < imo->imo_num_memberships;
669 			    i++) {
670 				if (imo->imo_membership[i]->inm_ifp == ifp) {
671 					in_delmulti(imo->imo_membership[i]);
672 					gap++;
673 				} else if (gap != 0)
674 					imo->imo_membership[i - gap] =
675 					    imo->imo_membership[i];
676 			}
677 			imo->imo_num_memberships -= gap;
678 		}
679 	}
680 }
681 
682 void
683 in_pcbpurgeif(table, ifp)
684 	struct inpcbtable *table;
685 	struct ifnet *ifp;
686 {
687 	struct inpcb *inp, *ninp;
688 
689 	for (inp = table->inpt_queue.cqh_first;
690 	    inp != (struct inpcb *)&table->inpt_queue;
691 	    inp = ninp) {
692 		ninp = inp->inp_queue.cqe_next;
693 		if (inp->inp_route.ro_rt != NULL &&
694 		    inp->inp_route.ro_rt->rt_ifp == ifp)
695 			in_rtchange(inp, 0);
696 	}
697 }
698 
699 /*
700  * Check for alternatives when higher level complains
701  * about service problems.  For now, invalidate cached
702  * routing information.  If the route was created dynamically
703  * (by a redirect), time to try a default gateway again.
704  */
705 void
706 in_losing(inp)
707 	struct inpcb *inp;
708 {
709 	struct rtentry *rt;
710 	struct rt_addrinfo info;
711 
712 	if ((rt = inp->inp_route.ro_rt)) {
713 		inp->inp_route.ro_rt = 0;
714 		bzero((caddr_t)&info, sizeof(info));
715 		info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] = &inp->inp_route.ro_dst;
716 		info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] = rt->rt_gateway;
717 		info.rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK] = rt_mask(rt);
718 		rt_missmsg(RTM_LOSING, &info, rt->rt_flags, 0);
719 		if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_DYNAMIC)
720 			(void) rtrequest(RTM_DELETE, rt_key(rt),
721 				rt->rt_gateway, rt_mask(rt), rt->rt_flags,
722 				(struct rtentry **)0);
723 		else
724 		/*
725 		 * A new route can be allocated
726 		 * the next time output is attempted.
727 		 */
728 			rtfree(rt);
729 	}
730 }
731 
732 /*
733  * After a routing change, flush old routing
734  * and allocate a (hopefully) better one.
735  */
736 void
737 in_rtchange(inp, errno)
738 	struct inpcb *inp;
739 	int errno;
740 {
741 
742 	if (inp->inp_route.ro_rt) {
743 		rtfree(inp->inp_route.ro_rt);
744 		inp->inp_route.ro_rt = 0;
745 		/*
746 		 * A new route can be allocated the next time
747 		 * output is attempted.
748 		 */
749 	}
750 	/* XXX SHOULD NOTIFY HIGHER-LEVEL PROTOCOLS */
751 }
752 
753 struct inpcb *
754 in_pcblookup_port(table, laddr, lport_arg, lookup_wildcard)
755 	struct inpcbtable *table;
756 	struct in_addr laddr;
757 	u_int lport_arg;
758 	int lookup_wildcard;
759 {
760 	struct inpcb *inp, *match = 0;
761 	int matchwild = 3, wildcard;
762 	u_int16_t lport = lport_arg;
763 
764 	for (inp = table->inpt_queue.cqh_first;
765 	    inp != (struct inpcb *)&table->inpt_queue;
766 	    inp = inp->inp_queue.cqe_next) {
767 		if (inp->inp_lport != lport)
768 			continue;
769 		wildcard = 0;
770 		if (!in_nullhost(inp->inp_faddr))
771 			wildcard++;
772 		if (in_nullhost(inp->inp_laddr)) {
773 			if (!in_nullhost(laddr))
774 				wildcard++;
775 		} else {
776 			if (in_nullhost(laddr))
777 				wildcard++;
778 			else {
779 				if (!in_hosteq(inp->inp_laddr, laddr))
780 					continue;
781 			}
782 		}
783 		if (wildcard && !lookup_wildcard)
784 			continue;
785 		if (wildcard < matchwild) {
786 			match = inp;
787 			matchwild = wildcard;
788 			if (matchwild == 0)
789 				break;
790 		}
791 	}
792 	return (match);
793 }
794 
795 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
796 int	in_pcbnotifymiss = 0;
797 #endif
798 
799 struct inpcb *
800 in_pcblookup_connect(table, faddr, fport_arg, laddr, lport_arg)
801 	struct inpcbtable *table;
802 	struct in_addr faddr, laddr;
803 	u_int fport_arg, lport_arg;
804 {
805 	struct inpcbhead *head;
806 	struct inpcb *inp;
807 	u_int16_t fport = fport_arg, lport = lport_arg;
808 
809 	head = INPCBHASH_CONNECT(table, faddr, fport, laddr, lport);
810 	for (inp = head->lh_first; inp != NULL; inp = inp->inp_hash.le_next) {
811 		if (in_hosteq(inp->inp_faddr, faddr) &&
812 		    inp->inp_fport == fport &&
813 		    inp->inp_lport == lport &&
814 		    in_hosteq(inp->inp_laddr, laddr))
815 			goto out;
816 	}
817 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
818 	if (in_pcbnotifymiss) {
819 		printf("in_pcblookup_connect: faddr=%08x fport=%d laddr=%08x lport=%d\n",
820 		    ntohl(faddr.s_addr), ntohs(fport),
821 		    ntohl(laddr.s_addr), ntohs(lport));
822 	}
823 #endif
824 	return (0);
825 
826 out:
827 	/* Move this PCB to the head of hash chain. */
828 	if (inp != head->lh_first) {
829 		LIST_REMOVE(inp, inp_hash);
830 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(head, inp, inp_hash);
831 	}
832 	return (inp);
833 }
834 
835 struct inpcb *
836 in_pcblookup_bind(table, laddr, lport_arg)
837 	struct inpcbtable *table;
838 	struct in_addr laddr;
839 	u_int lport_arg;
840 {
841 	struct inpcbhead *head;
842 	struct inpcb *inp;
843 	u_int16_t lport = lport_arg;
844 
845 	head = INPCBHASH_BIND(table, laddr, lport);
846 	for (inp = head->lh_first; inp != NULL; inp = inp->inp_hash.le_next) {
847 		if (inp->inp_lport == lport &&
848 		    in_hosteq(inp->inp_laddr, laddr))
849 			goto out;
850 	}
851 	head = INPCBHASH_BIND(table, zeroin_addr, lport);
852 	for (inp = head->lh_first; inp != NULL; inp = inp->inp_hash.le_next) {
853 		if (inp->inp_lport == lport &&
854 		    in_hosteq(inp->inp_laddr, zeroin_addr))
855 			goto out;
856 	}
857 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
858 	if (in_pcbnotifymiss) {
859 		printf("in_pcblookup_bind: laddr=%08x lport=%d\n",
860 		    ntohl(laddr.s_addr), ntohs(lport));
861 	}
862 #endif
863 	return (0);
864 
865 out:
866 	/* Move this PCB to the head of hash chain. */
867 	if (inp != head->lh_first) {
868 		LIST_REMOVE(inp, inp_hash);
869 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(head, inp, inp_hash);
870 	}
871 	return (inp);
872 }
873 
874 void
875 in_pcbstate(inp, state)
876 	struct inpcb *inp;
877 	int state;
878 {
879 
880 	if (inp->inp_state > INP_ATTACHED)
881 		LIST_REMOVE(inp, inp_hash);
882 
883 	switch (state) {
884 	case INP_BOUND:
885 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(INPCBHASH_BIND(inp->inp_table,
886 		    inp->inp_laddr, inp->inp_lport), inp, inp_hash);
887 		break;
888 	case INP_CONNECTED:
889 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(INPCBHASH_CONNECT(inp->inp_table,
890 		    inp->inp_faddr, inp->inp_fport,
891 		    inp->inp_laddr, inp->inp_lport), inp, inp_hash);
892 		break;
893 	}
894 
895 	inp->inp_state = state;
896 }
897 
898 struct rtentry *
899 in_pcbrtentry(inp)
900 	struct inpcb *inp;
901 {
902 	struct route *ro;
903 
904 	ro = &inp->inp_route;
905 
906 	if (ro->ro_rt == NULL) {
907 		/*
908 		 * No route yet, so try to acquire one.
909 		 */
910 		if (!in_nullhost(inp->inp_faddr)) {
911 			ro->ro_dst.sa_family = AF_INET;
912 			ro->ro_dst.sa_len = sizeof(ro->ro_dst);
913 			satosin(&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr = inp->inp_faddr;
914 			rtalloc(ro);
915 		}
916 	}
917 	return (ro->ro_rt);
918 }
919 
920 struct sockaddr_in *
921 in_selectsrc(sin, ro, soopts, mopts, errorp)
922 	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
923 	struct route *ro;
924 	int soopts;
925 	struct ip_moptions *mopts;
926 	int *errorp;
927 {
928 	struct in_ifaddr *ia;
929 
930 	ia = (struct in_ifaddr *)0;
931 	/*
932 	 * If route is known or can be allocated now,
933 	 * our src addr is taken from the i/f, else punt.
934 	 */
935 	if (ro->ro_rt &&
936 	    (!in_hosteq(satosin(&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr, sin->sin_addr) ||
937 	    soopts & SO_DONTROUTE)) {
938 		RTFREE(ro->ro_rt);
939 		ro->ro_rt = (struct rtentry *)0;
940 	}
941 	if ((soopts & SO_DONTROUTE) == 0 && /*XXX*/
942 	    (ro->ro_rt == (struct rtentry *)0 ||
943 	    ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp == (struct ifnet *)0)) {
944 		/* No route yet, so try to acquire one */
945 		ro->ro_dst.sa_family = AF_INET;
946 		ro->ro_dst.sa_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
947 		satosin(&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr = sin->sin_addr;
948 		rtalloc(ro);
949 	}
950 	/*
951 	 * If we found a route, use the address
952 	 * corresponding to the outgoing interface
953 	 * unless it is the loopback (in case a route
954 	 * to our address on another net goes to loopback).
955 	 *
956 	 * XXX Is this still true?  Do we care?
957 	 */
958 	if (ro->ro_rt && !(ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK))
959 		ia = ifatoia(ro->ro_rt->rt_ifa);
960 	if (ia == NULL) {
961 		u_int16_t fport = sin->sin_port;
962 
963 		sin->sin_port = 0;
964 		ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithladdr(sintosa(sin)));
965 		sin->sin_port = fport;
966 		if (ia == 0) {
967 			/* Find 1st non-loopback AF_INET address */
968 			for (ia = in_ifaddr.tqh_first;
969 			     ia != NULL;
970 			     ia = ia->ia_list.tqe_next) {
971 				if (!(ia->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK))
972 					break;
973 			}
974 		}
975 		if (ia == NULL) {
976 			*errorp = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
977 			return NULL;
978 		}
979 	}
980 	/*
981 	 * If the destination address is multicast and an outgoing
982 	 * interface has been set as a multicast option, use the
983 	 * address of that interface as our source address.
984 	 */
985 	if (IN_MULTICAST(sin->sin_addr.s_addr) && mopts != NULL) {
986 		struct ip_moptions *imo;
987 		struct ifnet *ifp;
988 
989 		imo = mopts;
990 		if (imo->imo_multicast_ifp != NULL) {
991 			ifp = imo->imo_multicast_ifp;
992 			IFP_TO_IA(ifp, ia);		/* XXX */
993 			if (ia == 0) {
994 				*errorp = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
995 				return NULL;
996 			}
997 		}
998 	}
999 	return satosin(&ia->ia_addr);
1000 }
1001