xref: /netbsd-src/sys/netinet/in_pcb.c (revision 267197ec1eebfcb9810ea27a89625b6ddf68e3e7)
1 /*	$NetBSD: in_pcb.c,v 1.122 2008/01/14 04:19:09 dyoung Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 /*-
33  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
34  * All rights reserved.
35  *
36  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
37  * by Public Access Networks Corporation ("Panix").  It was developed under
38  * contract to Panix by Eric Haszlakiewicz and Thor Lancelot Simon.
39  *
40  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
41  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
42  * are met:
43  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
44  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
45  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
47  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
48  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
49  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
50  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
51  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
52  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
53  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
54  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
55  *
56  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
57  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
58  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
59  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
60  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
61  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
62  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
63  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
64  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
65  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
66  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
67  */
68 
69 /*
70  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1991, 1993, 1995
71  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
72  *
73  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
74  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
75  * are met:
76  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
77  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
78  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
79  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
80  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
81  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
82  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
83  *    without specific prior written permission.
84  *
85  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
86  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
87  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
88  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
89  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
90  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
91  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
92  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
93  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
94  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
95  * SUCH DAMAGE.
96  *
97  *	@(#)in_pcb.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 5/24/95
98  */
99 
100 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
101 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: in_pcb.c,v 1.122 2008/01/14 04:19:09 dyoung Exp $");
102 
103 #include "opt_inet.h"
104 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
105 
106 #include <sys/param.h>
107 #include <sys/systm.h>
108 #include <sys/malloc.h>
109 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
110 #include <sys/protosw.h>
111 #include <sys/socket.h>
112 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
113 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
114 #include <sys/errno.h>
115 #include <sys/time.h>
116 #include <sys/pool.h>
117 #include <sys/proc.h>
118 #include <sys/kauth.h>
119 
120 #include <net/if.h>
121 #include <net/route.h>
122 
123 #include <netinet/in.h>
124 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
125 #include <netinet/ip.h>
126 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
127 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
128 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
129 
130 #ifdef INET6
131 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
132 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
133 #include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
134 #endif
135 
136 #ifdef IPSEC
137 #include <netinet6/ipsec.h>
138 #include <netkey/key.h>
139 #elif FAST_IPSEC
140 #include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
141 #include <netipsec/key.h>
142 #endif /* IPSEC */
143 
144 struct	in_addr zeroin_addr;
145 
146 #define	INPCBHASH_PORT(table, lport) \
147 	&(table)->inpt_porthashtbl[ntohs(lport) & (table)->inpt_porthash]
148 #define	INPCBHASH_BIND(table, laddr, lport) \
149 	&(table)->inpt_bindhashtbl[ \
150 	    ((ntohl((laddr).s_addr) + ntohs(lport))) & (table)->inpt_bindhash]
151 #define	INPCBHASH_CONNECT(table, faddr, fport, laddr, lport) \
152 	&(table)->inpt_connecthashtbl[ \
153 	    ((ntohl((faddr).s_addr) + ntohs(fport)) + \
154 	     (ntohl((laddr).s_addr) + ntohs(lport))) & (table)->inpt_connecthash]
155 
156 int	anonportmin = IPPORT_ANONMIN;
157 int	anonportmax = IPPORT_ANONMAX;
158 int	lowportmin  = IPPORT_RESERVEDMIN;
159 int	lowportmax  = IPPORT_RESERVEDMAX;
160 
161 POOL_INIT(inpcb_pool, sizeof(struct inpcb), 0, 0, 0, "inpcbpl", NULL,
162     IPL_NET);
163 
164 void
165 in_pcbinit(struct inpcbtable *table, int bindhashsize, int connecthashsize)
166 {
167 
168 	CIRCLEQ_INIT(&table->inpt_queue);
169 	table->inpt_porthashtbl = hashinit(bindhashsize, HASH_LIST, M_PCB,
170 	    M_WAITOK, &table->inpt_porthash);
171 	table->inpt_bindhashtbl = hashinit(bindhashsize, HASH_LIST, M_PCB,
172 	    M_WAITOK, &table->inpt_bindhash);
173 	table->inpt_connecthashtbl = hashinit(connecthashsize, HASH_LIST,
174 	    M_PCB, M_WAITOK, &table->inpt_connecthash);
175 	table->inpt_lastlow = IPPORT_RESERVEDMAX;
176 	table->inpt_lastport = (u_int16_t)anonportmax;
177 }
178 
179 int
180 in_pcballoc(struct socket *so, void *v)
181 {
182 	struct inpcbtable *table = v;
183 	struct inpcb *inp;
184 	int s;
185 #if defined(IPSEC) || defined(FAST_IPSEC)
186 	int error;
187 #endif
188 
189 	s = splnet();
190 	inp = pool_get(&inpcb_pool, PR_NOWAIT);
191 	splx(s);
192 	if (inp == NULL)
193 		return (ENOBUFS);
194 	bzero((void *)inp, sizeof(*inp));
195 	inp->inp_af = AF_INET;
196 	inp->inp_table = table;
197 	inp->inp_socket = so;
198 	inp->inp_errormtu = -1;
199 #if defined(IPSEC) || defined(FAST_IPSEC)
200 	error = ipsec_init_pcbpolicy(so, &inp->inp_sp);
201 	if (error != 0) {
202 		s = splnet();
203 		pool_put(&inpcb_pool, inp);
204 		splx(s);
205 		return error;
206 	}
207 #endif
208 	so->so_pcb = inp;
209 	s = splnet();
210 	CIRCLEQ_INSERT_HEAD(&table->inpt_queue, &inp->inp_head,
211 	    inph_queue);
212 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(INPCBHASH_PORT(table, inp->inp_lport), &inp->inp_head,
213 	    inph_lhash);
214 	in_pcbstate(inp, INP_ATTACHED);
215 	splx(s);
216 	return (0);
217 }
218 
219 int
220 in_pcbbind(void *v, struct mbuf *nam, struct lwp *l)
221 {
222 	struct in_ifaddr *ia = NULL;
223 	struct inpcb *inp = v;
224 	struct socket *so = inp->inp_socket;
225 	struct inpcbtable *table = inp->inp_table;
226 	struct sockaddr_in *sin = NULL; /* XXXGCC */
227 	u_int16_t lport = 0;
228 	int wild = 0, reuseport = (so->so_options & SO_REUSEPORT);
229 	kauth_cred_t cred = l->l_cred;
230 
231 	if (inp->inp_af != AF_INET)
232 		return (EINVAL);
233 
234 	if (TAILQ_FIRST(&in_ifaddrhead) == 0)
235 		return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
236 	if (inp->inp_lport || !in_nullhost(inp->inp_laddr))
237 		return (EINVAL);
238 	if ((so->so_options & (SO_REUSEADDR|SO_REUSEPORT)) == 0)
239 		wild = 1;
240 	if (nam == 0)
241 		goto noname;
242 	sin = mtod(nam, struct sockaddr_in *);
243 	if (nam->m_len != sizeof (*sin))
244 		return (EINVAL);
245 	if (sin->sin_family != AF_INET)
246 		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
247 	lport = sin->sin_port;
248 	if (IN_MULTICAST(sin->sin_addr.s_addr)) {
249 		/*
250 		 * Treat SO_REUSEADDR as SO_REUSEPORT for multicast;
251 		 * allow complete duplication of binding if
252 		 * SO_REUSEPORT is set, or if SO_REUSEADDR is set
253 		 * and a multicast address is bound on both
254 		 * new and duplicated sockets.
255 		 */
256 		if (so->so_options & SO_REUSEADDR)
257 			reuseport = SO_REUSEADDR|SO_REUSEPORT;
258 	} else if (!in_nullhost(sin->sin_addr)) {
259 		sin->sin_port = 0;		/* yech... */
260 		INADDR_TO_IA(sin->sin_addr, ia);
261 		/* check for broadcast addresses */
262 		if (ia == NULL)
263 			ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(sin)));
264 		if (ia == NULL)
265 			return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
266 	}
267 	if (lport) {
268 		struct inpcb *t;
269 #ifdef INET6
270 		struct in6pcb *t6;
271 		struct in6_addr mapped;
272 #endif
273 #ifndef IPNOPRIVPORTS
274 		/* GROSS */
275 		if (ntohs(lport) < IPPORT_RESERVED &&
276 		    kauth_authorize_network(cred,
277 		    KAUTH_NETWORK_BIND,
278 		    KAUTH_REQ_NETWORK_BIND_PRIVPORT, so, sin,
279 		    NULL))
280 			return (EACCES);
281 #endif
282 #ifdef INET6
283 		memset(&mapped, 0, sizeof(mapped));
284 		mapped.s6_addr16[5] = 0xffff;
285 		memcpy(&mapped.s6_addr32[3], &sin->sin_addr,
286 		    sizeof(mapped.s6_addr32[3]));
287 		t6 = in6_pcblookup_port(table, &mapped, lport, wild);
288 		if (t6 && (reuseport & t6->in6p_socket->so_options) == 0)
289 			return (EADDRINUSE);
290 #endif
291 		if (so->so_uidinfo->ui_uid && !IN_MULTICAST(sin->sin_addr.s_addr)) {
292 			t = in_pcblookup_port(table, sin->sin_addr, lport, 1);
293 		/*
294 		 * XXX:	investigate ramifications of loosening this
295 		 *	restriction so that as long as both ports have
296 		 *	SO_REUSEPORT allow the bind
297 		 */
298 			if (t &&
299 			    (!in_nullhost(sin->sin_addr) ||
300 			     !in_nullhost(t->inp_laddr) ||
301 			     (t->inp_socket->so_options & SO_REUSEPORT) == 0)
302 			    && (so->so_uidinfo->ui_uid != t->inp_socket->so_uidinfo->ui_uid)) {
303 				return (EADDRINUSE);
304 			}
305 		}
306 		t = in_pcblookup_port(table, sin->sin_addr, lport, wild);
307 		if (t && (reuseport & t->inp_socket->so_options) == 0)
308 			return (EADDRINUSE);
309 	}
310 	inp->inp_laddr = sin->sin_addr;
311 
312 noname:
313 	if (lport == 0) {
314 		int	   cnt;
315 		u_int16_t  mymin, mymax;
316 		u_int16_t *lastport;
317 
318 		if (inp->inp_flags & INP_LOWPORT) {
319 #ifndef IPNOPRIVPORTS
320 			if (kauth_authorize_network(cred,
321 			    KAUTH_NETWORK_BIND,
322 			    KAUTH_REQ_NETWORK_BIND_PRIVPORT, so,
323 			    sin, NULL))
324 				return (EACCES);
325 #endif
326 			mymin = lowportmin;
327 			mymax = lowportmax;
328 			lastport = &table->inpt_lastlow;
329 		} else {
330 			mymin = anonportmin;
331 			mymax = anonportmax;
332 			lastport = &table->inpt_lastport;
333 		}
334 		if (mymin > mymax) {	/* sanity check */
335 			u_int16_t swp;
336 
337 			swp = mymin;
338 			mymin = mymax;
339 			mymax = swp;
340 		}
341 
342 		lport = *lastport - 1;
343 		for (cnt = mymax - mymin + 1; cnt; cnt--, lport--) {
344 			if (lport < mymin || lport > mymax)
345 				lport = mymax;
346 			if (!in_pcblookup_port(table, inp->inp_laddr,
347 			    htons(lport), 1))
348 				goto found;
349 		}
350 		if (!in_nullhost(inp->inp_laddr))
351 			inp->inp_laddr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
352 		return (EAGAIN);
353 	found:
354 		inp->inp_flags |= INP_ANONPORT;
355 		*lastport = lport;
356 		lport = htons(lport);
357 	}
358 	inp->inp_lport = lport;
359 	LIST_REMOVE(&inp->inp_head, inph_lhash);
360 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(INPCBHASH_PORT(table, inp->inp_lport), &inp->inp_head,
361 	    inph_lhash);
362 	in_pcbstate(inp, INP_BOUND);
363 	return (0);
364 }
365 
366 /*
367  * Connect from a socket to a specified address.
368  * Both address and port must be specified in argument sin.
369  * If don't have a local address for this socket yet,
370  * then pick one.
371  */
372 int
373 in_pcbconnect(void *v, struct mbuf *nam, struct lwp *l)
374 {
375 	struct inpcb *inp = v;
376 	struct in_ifaddr *ia = NULL;
377 	struct sockaddr_in *ifaddr = NULL;
378 	struct sockaddr_in *sin = mtod(nam, struct sockaddr_in *);
379 	int error;
380 
381 	if (inp->inp_af != AF_INET)
382 		return (EINVAL);
383 
384 	if (nam->m_len != sizeof (*sin))
385 		return (EINVAL);
386 	if (sin->sin_family != AF_INET)
387 		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
388 	if (sin->sin_port == 0)
389 		return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
390 	if (TAILQ_FIRST(&in_ifaddrhead) != 0) {
391 		/*
392 		 * If the destination address is INADDR_ANY,
393 		 * use any local address (likely loopback).
394 		 * If the supplied address is INADDR_BROADCAST,
395 		 * use the broadcast address of an interface
396 		 * which supports broadcast. (loopback does not)
397 		 */
398 
399 		if (in_nullhost(sin->sin_addr)) {
400 			sin->sin_addr =
401 			    TAILQ_FIRST(&in_ifaddrhead)->ia_addr.sin_addr;
402 		} else if (sin->sin_addr.s_addr == INADDR_BROADCAST) {
403 			TAILQ_FOREACH(ia, &in_ifaddrhead, ia_list) {
404 				if (ia->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
405 					sin->sin_addr =
406 					    ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr;
407 					break;
408 				}
409 			}
410 		}
411 	}
412 	/*
413 	 * If we haven't bound which network number to use as ours,
414 	 * we will use the number of the outgoing interface.
415 	 * This depends on having done a routing lookup, which
416 	 * we will probably have to do anyway, so we might
417 	 * as well do it now.  On the other hand if we are
418 	 * sending to multiple destinations we may have already
419 	 * done the lookup, so see if we can use the route
420 	 * from before.  In any case, we only
421 	 * chose a port number once, even if sending to multiple
422 	 * destinations.
423 	 */
424 	if (in_nullhost(inp->inp_laddr)) {
425 		int xerror;
426 		ifaddr = in_selectsrc(sin, &inp->inp_route,
427 		    inp->inp_socket->so_options, inp->inp_moptions, &xerror);
428 		if (ifaddr == NULL) {
429 			if (xerror == 0)
430 				xerror = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
431 			return xerror;
432 		}
433 		INADDR_TO_IA(ifaddr->sin_addr, ia);
434 		if (ia == NULL)
435 			return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
436 	}
437 	if (in_pcblookup_connect(inp->inp_table, sin->sin_addr, sin->sin_port,
438 	    !in_nullhost(inp->inp_laddr) ? inp->inp_laddr : ifaddr->sin_addr,
439 	    inp->inp_lport) != 0)
440 		return (EADDRINUSE);
441 	if (in_nullhost(inp->inp_laddr)) {
442 		if (inp->inp_lport == 0) {
443 			error = in_pcbbind(inp, NULL, l);
444 			/*
445 			 * This used to ignore the return value
446 			 * completely, but we need to check for
447 			 * ephemeral port shortage.
448 			 * And attempts to request low ports if not root.
449 			 */
450 			if (error != 0)
451 				return (error);
452 		}
453 		inp->inp_laddr = ifaddr->sin_addr;
454 	}
455 	inp->inp_faddr = sin->sin_addr;
456 	inp->inp_fport = sin->sin_port;
457 	in_pcbstate(inp, INP_CONNECTED);
458 #if defined(IPSEC) || defined(FAST_IPSEC)
459 	if (inp->inp_socket->so_type == SOCK_STREAM)
460 		ipsec_pcbconn(inp->inp_sp);
461 #endif
462 	return (0);
463 }
464 
465 void
466 in_pcbdisconnect(void *v)
467 {
468 	struct inpcb *inp = v;
469 
470 	if (inp->inp_af != AF_INET)
471 		return;
472 
473 	inp->inp_faddr = zeroin_addr;
474 	inp->inp_fport = 0;
475 	in_pcbstate(inp, INP_BOUND);
476 #if defined(IPSEC) || defined(FAST_IPSEC)
477 	ipsec_pcbdisconn(inp->inp_sp);
478 #endif
479 	if (inp->inp_socket->so_state & SS_NOFDREF)
480 		in_pcbdetach(inp);
481 }
482 
483 void
484 in_pcbdetach(void *v)
485 {
486 	struct inpcb *inp = v;
487 	struct socket *so = inp->inp_socket;
488 	int s;
489 
490 	if (inp->inp_af != AF_INET)
491 		return;
492 
493 #if defined(IPSEC) || defined(FAST_IPSEC)
494 	ipsec4_delete_pcbpolicy(inp);
495 #endif /*IPSEC*/
496 	so->so_pcb = 0;
497 	sofree(so);
498 	if (inp->inp_options)
499 		(void)m_free(inp->inp_options);
500 	rtcache_free(&inp->inp_route);
501 	ip_freemoptions(inp->inp_moptions);
502 	s = splnet();
503 	in_pcbstate(inp, INP_ATTACHED);
504 	LIST_REMOVE(&inp->inp_head, inph_lhash);
505 	CIRCLEQ_REMOVE(&inp->inp_table->inpt_queue, &inp->inp_head,
506 	    inph_queue);
507 	pool_put(&inpcb_pool, inp);
508 	splx(s);
509 }
510 
511 void
512 in_setsockaddr(struct inpcb *inp, struct mbuf *nam)
513 {
514 	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
515 
516 	if (inp->inp_af != AF_INET)
517 		return;
518 
519 	sin = mtod(nam, struct sockaddr_in *);
520 	sockaddr_in_init(sin, &inp->inp_laddr, inp->inp_lport);
521 	nam->m_len = sin->sin_len;
522 }
523 
524 void
525 in_setpeeraddr(struct inpcb *inp, struct mbuf *nam)
526 {
527 	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
528 
529 	if (inp->inp_af != AF_INET)
530 		return;
531 
532 	sin = mtod(nam, struct sockaddr_in *);
533 	sockaddr_in_init(sin, &inp->inp_faddr, inp->inp_fport);
534 	nam->m_len = sin->sin_len;
535 }
536 
537 /*
538  * Pass some notification to all connections of a protocol
539  * associated with address dst.  The local address and/or port numbers
540  * may be specified to limit the search.  The "usual action" will be
541  * taken, depending on the ctlinput cmd.  The caller must filter any
542  * cmds that are uninteresting (e.g., no error in the map).
543  * Call the protocol specific routine (if any) to report
544  * any errors for each matching socket.
545  *
546  * Must be called at splsoftnet.
547  */
548 int
549 in_pcbnotify(struct inpcbtable *table, struct in_addr faddr, u_int fport_arg,
550     struct in_addr laddr, u_int lport_arg, int errno,
551     void (*notify)(struct inpcb *, int))
552 {
553 	struct inpcbhead *head;
554 	struct inpcb *inp, *ninp;
555 	u_int16_t fport = fport_arg, lport = lport_arg;
556 	int nmatch;
557 
558 	if (in_nullhost(faddr) || notify == 0)
559 		return (0);
560 
561 	nmatch = 0;
562 	head = INPCBHASH_CONNECT(table, faddr, fport, laddr, lport);
563 	for (inp = (struct inpcb *)LIST_FIRST(head); inp != NULL; inp = ninp) {
564 		ninp = (struct inpcb *)LIST_NEXT(inp, inp_hash);
565 		if (inp->inp_af != AF_INET)
566 			continue;
567 		if (in_hosteq(inp->inp_faddr, faddr) &&
568 		    inp->inp_fport == fport &&
569 		    inp->inp_lport == lport &&
570 		    in_hosteq(inp->inp_laddr, laddr)) {
571 			(*notify)(inp, errno);
572 			nmatch++;
573 		}
574 	}
575 	return (nmatch);
576 }
577 
578 void
579 in_pcbnotifyall(struct inpcbtable *table, struct in_addr faddr, int errno,
580     void (*notify)(struct inpcb *, int))
581 {
582 	struct inpcb *inp, *ninp;
583 
584 	if (in_nullhost(faddr) || notify == 0)
585 		return;
586 
587 	for (inp = (struct inpcb *)CIRCLEQ_FIRST(&table->inpt_queue);
588 	    inp != (void *)&table->inpt_queue;
589 	    inp = ninp) {
590 		ninp = (struct inpcb *)CIRCLEQ_NEXT(inp, inp_queue);
591 		if (inp->inp_af != AF_INET)
592 			continue;
593 		if (in_hosteq(inp->inp_faddr, faddr))
594 			(*notify)(inp, errno);
595 	}
596 }
597 
598 void
599 in_pcbpurgeif0(struct inpcbtable *table, struct ifnet *ifp)
600 {
601 	struct inpcb *inp, *ninp;
602 	struct ip_moptions *imo;
603 	int i, gap;
604 
605 	for (inp = (struct inpcb *)CIRCLEQ_FIRST(&table->inpt_queue);
606 	    inp != (void *)&table->inpt_queue;
607 	    inp = ninp) {
608 		ninp = (struct inpcb *)CIRCLEQ_NEXT(inp, inp_queue);
609 		if (inp->inp_af != AF_INET)
610 			continue;
611 		imo = inp->inp_moptions;
612 		if (imo != NULL) {
613 			/*
614 			 * Unselect the outgoing interface if it is being
615 			 * detached.
616 			 */
617 			if (imo->imo_multicast_ifp == ifp)
618 				imo->imo_multicast_ifp = NULL;
619 
620 			/*
621 			 * Drop multicast group membership if we joined
622 			 * through the interface being detached.
623 			 */
624 			for (i = 0, gap = 0; i < imo->imo_num_memberships;
625 			    i++) {
626 				if (imo->imo_membership[i]->inm_ifp == ifp) {
627 					in_delmulti(imo->imo_membership[i]);
628 					gap++;
629 				} else if (gap != 0)
630 					imo->imo_membership[i - gap] =
631 					    imo->imo_membership[i];
632 			}
633 			imo->imo_num_memberships -= gap;
634 		}
635 	}
636 }
637 
638 void
639 in_pcbpurgeif(struct inpcbtable *table, struct ifnet *ifp)
640 {
641 	struct rtentry *rt;
642 	struct inpcb *inp, *ninp;
643 
644 	for (inp = (struct inpcb *)CIRCLEQ_FIRST(&table->inpt_queue);
645 	    inp != (void *)&table->inpt_queue;
646 	    inp = ninp) {
647 		ninp = (struct inpcb *)CIRCLEQ_NEXT(inp, inp_queue);
648 		if (inp->inp_af != AF_INET)
649 			continue;
650 		if ((rt = rtcache_validate(&inp->inp_route)) != NULL &&
651 		    rt->rt_ifp == ifp)
652 			in_rtchange(inp, 0);
653 	}
654 }
655 
656 /*
657  * Check for alternatives when higher level complains
658  * about service problems.  For now, invalidate cached
659  * routing information.  If the route was created dynamically
660  * (by a redirect), time to try a default gateway again.
661  */
662 void
663 in_losing(struct inpcb *inp)
664 {
665 	struct rtentry *rt;
666 	struct rt_addrinfo info;
667 
668 	if (inp->inp_af != AF_INET)
669 		return;
670 
671 	if ((rt = rtcache_validate(&inp->inp_route)) == NULL)
672 		return;
673 
674 	memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
675 	info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] = rtcache_getdst(&inp->inp_route);
676 	info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] = rt->rt_gateway;
677 	info.rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK] = rt_mask(rt);
678 	rt_missmsg(RTM_LOSING, &info, rt->rt_flags, 0);
679 	if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_DYNAMIC)
680 		(void) rtrequest(RTM_DELETE, rt_getkey(rt),
681 			rt->rt_gateway, rt_mask(rt), rt->rt_flags,
682 			NULL);
683 	/*
684 	 * A new route can be allocated
685 	 * the next time output is attempted.
686 	 */
687 	rtcache_free(&inp->inp_route);
688 }
689 
690 /*
691  * After a routing change, flush old routing.  A new route can be
692  * allocated the next time output is attempted.
693  */
694 void
695 in_rtchange(struct inpcb *inp, int errno)
696 {
697 
698 	if (inp->inp_af != AF_INET)
699 		return;
700 
701 	rtcache_free(&inp->inp_route);
702 
703 	/* XXX SHOULD NOTIFY HIGHER-LEVEL PROTOCOLS */
704 }
705 
706 struct inpcb *
707 in_pcblookup_port(struct inpcbtable *table, struct in_addr laddr,
708     u_int lport_arg, int lookup_wildcard)
709 {
710 	struct inpcbhead *head;
711 	struct inpcb_hdr *inph;
712 	struct inpcb *inp, *match = 0;
713 	int matchwild = 3, wildcard;
714 	u_int16_t lport = lport_arg;
715 
716 	head = INPCBHASH_PORT(table, lport);
717 	LIST_FOREACH(inph, head, inph_lhash) {
718 		inp = (struct inpcb *)inph;
719 		if (inp->inp_af != AF_INET)
720 			continue;
721 
722 		if (inp->inp_lport != lport)
723 			continue;
724 		wildcard = 0;
725 		if (!in_nullhost(inp->inp_faddr))
726 			wildcard++;
727 		if (in_nullhost(inp->inp_laddr)) {
728 			if (!in_nullhost(laddr))
729 				wildcard++;
730 		} else {
731 			if (in_nullhost(laddr))
732 				wildcard++;
733 			else {
734 				if (!in_hosteq(inp->inp_laddr, laddr))
735 					continue;
736 			}
737 		}
738 		if (wildcard && !lookup_wildcard)
739 			continue;
740 		if (wildcard < matchwild) {
741 			match = inp;
742 			matchwild = wildcard;
743 			if (matchwild == 0)
744 				break;
745 		}
746 	}
747 	return (match);
748 }
749 
750 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
751 int	in_pcbnotifymiss = 0;
752 #endif
753 
754 struct inpcb *
755 in_pcblookup_connect(struct inpcbtable *table,
756     struct in_addr faddr, u_int fport_arg,
757     struct in_addr laddr, u_int lport_arg)
758 {
759 	struct inpcbhead *head;
760 	struct inpcb_hdr *inph;
761 	struct inpcb *inp;
762 	u_int16_t fport = fport_arg, lport = lport_arg;
763 
764 	head = INPCBHASH_CONNECT(table, faddr, fport, laddr, lport);
765 	LIST_FOREACH(inph, head, inph_hash) {
766 		inp = (struct inpcb *)inph;
767 		if (inp->inp_af != AF_INET)
768 			continue;
769 
770 		if (in_hosteq(inp->inp_faddr, faddr) &&
771 		    inp->inp_fport == fport &&
772 		    inp->inp_lport == lport &&
773 		    in_hosteq(inp->inp_laddr, laddr))
774 			goto out;
775 	}
776 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
777 	if (in_pcbnotifymiss) {
778 		printf("in_pcblookup_connect: faddr=%08x fport=%d laddr=%08x lport=%d\n",
779 		    ntohl(faddr.s_addr), ntohs(fport),
780 		    ntohl(laddr.s_addr), ntohs(lport));
781 	}
782 #endif
783 	return (0);
784 
785 out:
786 	/* Move this PCB to the head of hash chain. */
787 	inph = &inp->inp_head;
788 	if (inph != LIST_FIRST(head)) {
789 		LIST_REMOVE(inph, inph_hash);
790 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(head, inph, inph_hash);
791 	}
792 	return (inp);
793 }
794 
795 struct inpcb *
796 in_pcblookup_bind(struct inpcbtable *table,
797     struct in_addr laddr, u_int lport_arg)
798 {
799 	struct inpcbhead *head;
800 	struct inpcb_hdr *inph;
801 	struct inpcb *inp;
802 	u_int16_t lport = lport_arg;
803 
804 	head = INPCBHASH_BIND(table, laddr, lport);
805 	LIST_FOREACH(inph, head, inph_hash) {
806 		inp = (struct inpcb *)inph;
807 		if (inp->inp_af != AF_INET)
808 			continue;
809 
810 		if (inp->inp_lport == lport &&
811 		    in_hosteq(inp->inp_laddr, laddr))
812 			goto out;
813 	}
814 	head = INPCBHASH_BIND(table, zeroin_addr, lport);
815 	LIST_FOREACH(inph, head, inph_hash) {
816 		inp = (struct inpcb *)inph;
817 		if (inp->inp_af != AF_INET)
818 			continue;
819 
820 		if (inp->inp_lport == lport &&
821 		    in_hosteq(inp->inp_laddr, zeroin_addr))
822 			goto out;
823 	}
824 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
825 	if (in_pcbnotifymiss) {
826 		printf("in_pcblookup_bind: laddr=%08x lport=%d\n",
827 		    ntohl(laddr.s_addr), ntohs(lport));
828 	}
829 #endif
830 	return (0);
831 
832 out:
833 	/* Move this PCB to the head of hash chain. */
834 	inph = &inp->inp_head;
835 	if (inph != LIST_FIRST(head)) {
836 		LIST_REMOVE(inph, inph_hash);
837 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(head, inph, inph_hash);
838 	}
839 	return (inp);
840 }
841 
842 void
843 in_pcbstate(struct inpcb *inp, int state)
844 {
845 
846 	if (inp->inp_af != AF_INET)
847 		return;
848 
849 	if (inp->inp_state > INP_ATTACHED)
850 		LIST_REMOVE(&inp->inp_head, inph_hash);
851 
852 	switch (state) {
853 	case INP_BOUND:
854 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(INPCBHASH_BIND(inp->inp_table,
855 		    inp->inp_laddr, inp->inp_lport), &inp->inp_head,
856 		    inph_hash);
857 		break;
858 	case INP_CONNECTED:
859 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(INPCBHASH_CONNECT(inp->inp_table,
860 		    inp->inp_faddr, inp->inp_fport,
861 		    inp->inp_laddr, inp->inp_lport), &inp->inp_head,
862 		    inph_hash);
863 		break;
864 	}
865 
866 	inp->inp_state = state;
867 }
868 
869 struct rtentry *
870 in_pcbrtentry(struct inpcb *inp)
871 {
872 	struct route *ro;
873 	union {
874 		struct sockaddr		dst;
875 		struct sockaddr_in	dst4;
876 	} u;
877 
878 	if (inp->inp_af != AF_INET)
879 		return (NULL);
880 
881 	ro = &inp->inp_route;
882 
883 	sockaddr_in_init(&u.dst4, &inp->inp_faddr, 0);
884 	return rtcache_lookup(ro, &u.dst);
885 }
886 
887 struct sockaddr_in *
888 in_selectsrc(struct sockaddr_in *sin, struct route *ro,
889     int soopts, struct ip_moptions *mopts, int *errorp)
890 {
891 	struct rtentry *rt = NULL;
892 	struct in_ifaddr *ia = NULL;
893 
894 	/*
895          * If route is known or can be allocated now, take the
896          * source address from the interface.  Otherwise, punt.
897 	 */
898 	if ((soopts & SO_DONTROUTE) != 0)
899 		rtcache_free(ro);
900 	else {
901 		union {
902 			struct sockaddr		dst;
903 			struct sockaddr_in	dst4;
904 		} u;
905 
906 		sockaddr_in_init(&u.dst4, &sin->sin_addr, 0);
907 		rt = rtcache_lookup(ro, &u.dst);
908 	}
909 	/*
910 	 * If we found a route, use the address
911 	 * corresponding to the outgoing interface
912 	 * unless it is the loopback (in case a route
913 	 * to our address on another net goes to loopback).
914 	 *
915 	 * XXX Is this still true?  Do we care?
916 	 */
917 	if (rt != NULL && (rt->rt_ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) == 0)
918 		ia = ifatoia(rt->rt_ifa);
919 	if (ia == NULL) {
920 		u_int16_t fport = sin->sin_port;
921 
922 		sin->sin_port = 0;
923 		ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithladdr(sintosa(sin)));
924 		sin->sin_port = fport;
925 		if (ia == NULL) {
926 			/* Find 1st non-loopback AF_INET address */
927 			TAILQ_FOREACH(ia, &in_ifaddrhead, ia_list) {
928 				if (!(ia->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK))
929 					break;
930 			}
931 		}
932 		if (ia == NULL) {
933 			*errorp = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
934 			return NULL;
935 		}
936 	}
937 	/*
938 	 * If the destination address is multicast and an outgoing
939 	 * interface has been set as a multicast option, use the
940 	 * address of that interface as our source address.
941 	 */
942 	if (IN_MULTICAST(sin->sin_addr.s_addr) && mopts != NULL) {
943 		struct ip_moptions *imo;
944 		struct ifnet *ifp;
945 
946 		imo = mopts;
947 		if (imo->imo_multicast_ifp != NULL) {
948 			ifp = imo->imo_multicast_ifp;
949 			IFP_TO_IA(ifp, ia);		/* XXX */
950 			if (ia == 0) {
951 				*errorp = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
952 				return NULL;
953 			}
954 		}
955 	}
956 	if (ia->ia_ifa.ifa_getifa != NULL) {
957 		ia = ifatoia((*ia->ia_ifa.ifa_getifa)(&ia->ia_ifa,
958 		                                      sintosa(sin)));
959 	}
960 #ifdef GETIFA_DEBUG
961 	else
962 		printf("%s: missing ifa_getifa\n", __func__);
963 #endif
964 	return satosin(&ia->ia_addr);
965 }
966