xref: /netbsd-src/sys/netinet/in_gif.c (revision a24efa7dea9f1f56c3bdb15a927d3516792ace1c)
1 /*	$NetBSD: in_gif.c,v 1.75 2016/01/26 06:00:10 knakahara Exp $	*/
2 /*	$KAME: in_gif.c,v 1.66 2001/07/29 04:46:09 itojun Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
34 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: in_gif.c,v 1.75 2016/01/26 06:00:10 knakahara Exp $");
35 
36 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
37 #include "opt_inet.h"
38 #endif
39 
40 #include <sys/param.h>
41 #include <sys/systm.h>
42 #include <sys/socket.h>
43 #include <sys/sockio.h>
44 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
45 #include <sys/errno.h>
46 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
47 #include <sys/syslog.h>
48 #include <sys/kernel.h>
49 
50 #include <net/if.h>
51 #include <net/route.h>
52 
53 #include <netinet/in.h>
54 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
55 #include <netinet/ip.h>
56 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
57 #include <netinet/in_gif.h>
58 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
59 #include <netinet/ip_encap.h>
60 #include <netinet/ip_ecn.h>
61 
62 #ifdef INET6
63 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
64 #endif
65 
66 #include <net/if_gif.h>
67 
68 #include "gif.h"
69 
70 #include <net/net_osdep.h>
71 
72 static int gif_validate4(const struct ip *, struct gif_softc *,
73 	struct ifnet *);
74 
75 #if NGIF > 0
76 int ip_gif_ttl = GIF_TTL;
77 #else
78 int ip_gif_ttl = 0;
79 #endif
80 
81 static const struct encapsw in_gif_encapsw = {
82 	.encapsw4 = {
83 		.pr_input	= in_gif_input,
84 		.pr_ctlinput	= NULL,
85 	}
86 };
87 
88 int
89 in_gif_output(struct ifnet *ifp, int family, struct mbuf *m)
90 {
91 	struct rtentry *rt;
92 	struct gif_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
93 	struct sockaddr_in *sin_src = satosin(sc->gif_psrc);
94 	struct sockaddr_in *sin_dst = satosin(sc->gif_pdst);
95 	struct ip iphdr;	/* capsule IP header, host byte ordered */
96 	int proto, error;
97 	u_int8_t tos;
98 	union {
99 		struct sockaddr		dst;
100 		struct sockaddr_in	dst4;
101 	} u;
102 
103 	if (sin_src == NULL || sin_dst == NULL ||
104 	    sin_src->sin_family != AF_INET ||
105 	    sin_dst->sin_family != AF_INET) {
106 		m_freem(m);
107 		return EAFNOSUPPORT;
108 	}
109 
110 	switch (family) {
111 #ifdef INET
112 	case AF_INET:
113 	    {
114 		const struct ip *ip;
115 
116 		proto = IPPROTO_IPV4;
117 		if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ip)) {
118 			m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip));
119 			if (m == NULL)
120 				return ENOBUFS;
121 		}
122 		ip = mtod(m, const struct ip *);
123 		tos = ip->ip_tos;
124 		break;
125 	    }
126 #endif /* INET */
127 #ifdef INET6
128 	case AF_INET6:
129 	    {
130 		const struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
131 		proto = IPPROTO_IPV6;
132 		if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ip6)) {
133 			m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip6));
134 			if (m == NULL)
135 				return ENOBUFS;
136 		}
137 		ip6 = mtod(m, const struct ip6_hdr *);
138 		tos = (ntohl(ip6->ip6_flow) >> 20) & 0xff;
139 		break;
140 	    }
141 #endif /* INET6 */
142 	default:
143 #ifdef DEBUG
144 		printf("in_gif_output: warning: unknown family %d passed\n",
145 			family);
146 #endif
147 		m_freem(m);
148 		return EAFNOSUPPORT;
149 	}
150 
151 	memset(&iphdr, 0, sizeof(iphdr));
152 	iphdr.ip_src = sin_src->sin_addr;
153 	/* bidirectional configured tunnel mode */
154 	if (sin_dst->sin_addr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY)
155 		iphdr.ip_dst = sin_dst->sin_addr;
156 	else {
157 		m_freem(m);
158 		return ENETUNREACH;
159 	}
160 	iphdr.ip_p = proto;
161 	/* version will be set in ip_output() */
162 	iphdr.ip_ttl = ip_gif_ttl;
163 	iphdr.ip_len = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len + sizeof(struct ip));
164 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK1)
165 		ip_ecn_ingress(ECN_ALLOWED, &iphdr.ip_tos, &tos);
166 	else
167 		ip_ecn_ingress(ECN_NOCARE, &iphdr.ip_tos, &tos);
168 
169 	/* prepend new IP header */
170 	M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct ip), M_DONTWAIT);
171 	/* XXX Is m_pullup really necessary after M_PREPEND? */
172 	if (m != NULL && M_UNWRITABLE(m, sizeof(struct ip)))
173 		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip));
174 	if (m == NULL)
175 		return ENOBUFS;
176 	bcopy(&iphdr, mtod(m, struct ip *), sizeof(struct ip));
177 
178 	sockaddr_in_init(&u.dst4, &sin_dst->sin_addr, 0);
179 	if ((rt = rtcache_lookup(&sc->gif_ro, &u.dst)) == NULL) {
180 		m_freem(m);
181 		return ENETUNREACH;
182 	}
183 
184 	/* If the route constitutes infinite encapsulation, punt. */
185 	if (rt->rt_ifp == ifp) {
186 		rtcache_free(&sc->gif_ro);
187 		m_freem(m);
188 		return ENETUNREACH;	/*XXX*/
189 	}
190 
191 	error = ip_output(m, NULL, &sc->gif_ro, 0, NULL, NULL);
192 	return (error);
193 }
194 
195 void
196 in_gif_input(struct mbuf *m, int off, int proto)
197 {
198 	struct ifnet *gifp = NULL;
199 	const struct ip *ip;
200 	int af;
201 	u_int8_t otos;
202 
203 	ip = mtod(m, const struct ip *);
204 
205 	gifp = (struct ifnet *)encap_getarg(m);
206 
207 	if (gifp == NULL || (gifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
208 		m_freem(m);
209 		ip_statinc(IP_STAT_NOGIF);
210 		return;
211 	}
212 #ifndef GIF_ENCAPCHECK
213 	struct gif_softc *sc = (struct gif_softc *)gifp->if_softc;
214 	/* other CPU do delete_tunnel */
215 	if (sc->gif_psrc == NULL || sc->gif_pdst == NULL) {
216 		m_freem(m);
217 		ip_statinc(IP_STAT_NOGIF);
218 		return;
219 	}
220 
221 	if (!gif_validate4(ip, sc, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif)) {
222 		m_freem(m);
223 		ip_statinc(IP_STAT_NOGIF);
224 		return;
225 	}
226 #endif
227 	otos = ip->ip_tos;
228 	m_adj(m, off);
229 
230 	switch (proto) {
231 #ifdef INET
232 	case IPPROTO_IPV4:
233 	    {
234 		struct ip *xip;
235 		af = AF_INET;
236 		if (M_UNWRITABLE(m, sizeof(*xip))) {
237 			if ((m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*xip))) == NULL)
238 				return;
239 		}
240 		xip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
241 		if (gifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK1)
242 			ip_ecn_egress(ECN_ALLOWED, &otos, &xip->ip_tos);
243 		else
244 			ip_ecn_egress(ECN_NOCARE, &otos, &xip->ip_tos);
245 		break;
246 	    }
247 #endif
248 #ifdef INET6
249 	case IPPROTO_IPV6:
250 	    {
251 		struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
252 		u_int8_t itos;
253 		af = AF_INET6;
254 		if (M_UNWRITABLE(m, sizeof(*ip6))) {
255 			if ((m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip6))) == NULL)
256 				return;
257 		}
258 		ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
259 		itos = (ntohl(ip6->ip6_flow) >> 20) & 0xff;
260 		if (gifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK1)
261 			ip_ecn_egress(ECN_ALLOWED, &otos, &itos);
262 		else
263 			ip_ecn_egress(ECN_NOCARE, &otos, &itos);
264 		ip6->ip6_flow &= ~htonl(0xff << 20);
265 		ip6->ip6_flow |= htonl((u_int32_t)itos << 20);
266 		break;
267 	    }
268 #endif /* INET6 */
269 	default:
270 		ip_statinc(IP_STAT_NOGIF);
271 		m_freem(m);
272 		return;
273 	}
274 	gif_input(m, af, gifp);
275 	return;
276 }
277 
278 /*
279  * validate outer address.
280  */
281 static int
282 gif_validate4(const struct ip *ip, struct gif_softc *sc, struct ifnet *ifp)
283 {
284 	struct sockaddr_in *src, *dst;
285 	struct in_ifaddr *ia4;
286 
287 	src = satosin(sc->gif_psrc);
288 	dst = satosin(sc->gif_pdst);
289 
290 	/* check for address match */
291 	if (src->sin_addr.s_addr != ip->ip_dst.s_addr ||
292 	    dst->sin_addr.s_addr != ip->ip_src.s_addr)
293 		return 0;
294 
295 	/* martian filters on outer source - NOT done in ip_input! */
296 	if (IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_src.s_addr))
297 		return 0;
298 	switch ((ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr) & 0xff000000) >> 24) {
299 	case 0: case 127: case 255:
300 		return 0;
301 	}
302 	/* reject packets with broadcast on source */
303 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ia4, &in_ifaddrhead, ia_list) {
304 		if ((ia4->ia_ifa.ifa_ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0)
305 			continue;
306 		if (ip->ip_src.s_addr == ia4->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr.s_addr)
307 			return 0;
308 	}
309 
310 	/* ingress filters on outer source */
311 	if ((sc->gif_if.if_flags & IFF_LINK2) == 0 && ifp) {
312 		union {
313 			struct sockaddr sa;
314 			struct sockaddr_in sin;
315 		} u;
316 		struct rtentry *rt;
317 
318 		sockaddr_in_init(&u.sin, &ip->ip_src, 0);
319 		rt = rtalloc1(&u.sa, 0);
320 		if (rt == NULL || rt->rt_ifp != ifp) {
321 #if 0
322 			log(LOG_WARNING, "%s: packet from 0x%x dropped "
323 			    "due to ingress filter\n", if_name(&sc->gif_if),
324 			    (u_int32_t)ntohl(u.sin.sin_addr.s_addr));
325 #endif
326 			if (rt != NULL)
327 				rtfree(rt);
328 			return 0;
329 		}
330 		rtfree(rt);
331 	}
332 
333 	return 32 * 2;
334 }
335 
336 #ifdef GIF_ENCAPCHECK
337 /*
338  * we know that we are in IFF_UP, outer address available, and outer family
339  * matched the physical addr family.  see gif_encapcheck().
340  */
341 int
342 gif_encapcheck4(struct mbuf *m, int off, int proto, void *arg)
343 {
344 	struct ip ip;
345 	struct gif_softc *sc;
346 	struct ifnet *ifp;
347 
348 	/* sanity check done in caller */
349 	sc = arg;
350 
351 	m_copydata(m, 0, sizeof(ip), &ip);
352 	ifp = ((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) != 0) ? m->m_pkthdr.rcvif : NULL;
353 
354 	return gif_validate4(&ip, sc, ifp);
355 }
356 #endif
357 
358 int
359 in_gif_attach(struct gif_softc *sc)
360 {
361 #ifndef GIF_ENCAPCHECK
362 	struct sockaddr_in mask4;
363 
364 	memset(&mask4, 0, sizeof(mask4));
365 	mask4.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
366 	mask4.sin_addr.s_addr = ~0;
367 
368 	if (!sc->gif_psrc || !sc->gif_pdst)
369 		return EINVAL;
370 	sc->encap_cookie4 = encap_attach(AF_INET, -1, sc->gif_psrc,
371 	    (struct sockaddr *)&mask4, sc->gif_pdst, (struct sockaddr *)&mask4,
372 	    &in_gif_encapsw, sc);
373 #else
374 	sc->encap_cookie4 = encap_attach_func(AF_INET, -1, gif_encapcheck,
375 	    &in_gif_encapsw, sc);
376 #endif
377 	if (sc->encap_cookie4 == NULL)
378 		return EEXIST;
379 	return 0;
380 }
381 
382 int
383 in_gif_detach(struct gif_softc *sc)
384 {
385 	int error;
386 
387 	error = encap_detach(sc->encap_cookie4);
388 	if (error == 0)
389 		sc->encap_cookie4 = NULL;
390 
391 	rtcache_free(&sc->gif_ro);
392 
393 	return error;
394 }
395