xref: /netbsd-src/sys/netinet/in.c (revision dc306354b0b29af51801a7632f1e95265a68cd81)
1 /*	$NetBSD: in.c,v 1.46 1998/12/19 02:46:12 thorpej Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Public Access Networks Corporation ("Panix").  It was developed under
9  * contract to Panix by Eric Haszlakiewicz and Thor Lancelot Simon.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
21  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
22  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
26  *
27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
38  */
39 
40 /*
41  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1991, 1993
42  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
43  *
44  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
45  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
46  * are met:
47  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
49  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
50  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
51  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
52  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
53  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
54  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
55  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
56  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
57  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
58  *    without specific prior written permission.
59  *
60  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
61  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
62  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
63  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
64  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
65  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
66  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
67  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
68  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
69  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
70  * SUCH DAMAGE.
71  *
72  *	@(#)in.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 1/9/95
73  */
74 
75 #include "opt_inet.h"
76 #include "opt_mrouting.h"
77 
78 #include <sys/param.h>
79 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
80 #include <sys/errno.h>
81 #include <sys/malloc.h>
82 #include <sys/socket.h>
83 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
84 #include <sys/systm.h>
85 #include <sys/proc.h>
86 
87 #include <net/if.h>
88 #include <net/route.h>
89 
90 #include <net/if_ether.h>
91 
92 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
93 #include <netinet/in.h>
94 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
95 #include <netinet/if_inarp.h>
96 #include <netinet/ip_mroute.h>
97 #include <netinet/igmp_var.h>
98 
99 #ifdef INET
100 
101 #ifndef SUBNETSARELOCAL
102 #define	SUBNETSARELOCAL	1
103 #endif
104 int subnetsarelocal = SUBNETSARELOCAL;
105 
106 /*
107  * Return 1 if an internet address is for a ``local'' host
108  * (one to which we have a connection).  If subnetsarelocal
109  * is true, this includes other subnets of the local net.
110  * Otherwise, it includes only the directly-connected (sub)nets.
111  */
112 int
113 in_localaddr(in)
114 	struct in_addr in;
115 {
116 	register struct in_ifaddr *ia;
117 
118 	if (subnetsarelocal) {
119 		for (ia = in_ifaddr.tqh_first; ia != 0; ia = ia->ia_list.tqe_next)
120 			if ((in.s_addr & ia->ia_netmask) == ia->ia_net)
121 				return (1);
122 	} else {
123 		for (ia = in_ifaddr.tqh_first; ia != 0; ia = ia->ia_list.tqe_next)
124 			if ((in.s_addr & ia->ia_subnetmask) == ia->ia_subnet)
125 				return (1);
126 	}
127 	return (0);
128 }
129 
130 /*
131  * Determine whether an IP address is in a reserved set of addresses
132  * that may not be forwarded, or whether datagrams to that destination
133  * may be forwarded.
134  */
135 int
136 in_canforward(in)
137 	struct in_addr in;
138 {
139 	register u_int32_t net;
140 
141 	if (IN_EXPERIMENTAL(in.s_addr) || IN_MULTICAST(in.s_addr))
142 		return (0);
143 	if (IN_CLASSA(in.s_addr)) {
144 		net = in.s_addr & IN_CLASSA_NET;
145 		if (net == 0 || net == htonl(IN_LOOPBACKNET << IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT))
146 			return (0);
147 	}
148 	return (1);
149 }
150 
151 /*
152  * Trim a mask in a sockaddr
153  */
154 void
155 in_socktrim(ap)
156 	struct sockaddr_in *ap;
157 {
158 	register char *cplim = (char *) &ap->sin_addr;
159 	register char *cp = (char *) (&ap->sin_addr + 1);
160 
161 	ap->sin_len = 0;
162 	while (--cp >= cplim)
163 		if (*cp) {
164 			(ap)->sin_len = cp - (char *) (ap) + 1;
165 			break;
166 		}
167 }
168 
169 /*
170  *  Routine to take an Internet address and convert into a
171  *  "dotted quad" representation for printing.
172  */
173 const char *
174 in_fmtaddr(addr)
175 	struct in_addr addr;
176 {
177 	static char buf[sizeof("123.456.789.123")];
178 
179 	addr.s_addr = ntohl(addr.s_addr);
180 
181 	sprintf(buf, "%d.%d.%d.%d",
182 		(addr.s_addr >> 24) & 0xFF,
183 		(addr.s_addr >> 16) & 0xFF,
184 		(addr.s_addr >>  8) & 0xFF,
185 		(addr.s_addr >>  0) & 0xFF);
186 	return buf;
187 }
188 
189 /*
190  * Maintain the "in_maxmtu" variable, which is the largest
191  * mtu for non-local interfaces with AF_INET addresses assigned
192  * to them that are up.
193  */
194 unsigned long in_maxmtu;
195 
196 void
197 in_setmaxmtu()
198 {
199 	register struct in_ifaddr *ia;
200 	register struct ifnet *ifp;
201 	unsigned long maxmtu = 0;
202 
203 	for (ia = in_ifaddr.tqh_first; ia != 0; ia = ia->ia_list.tqe_next) {
204 		if ((ifp = ia->ia_ifp) == 0)
205 			continue;
206 		if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_LOOPBACK)) != IFF_UP)
207 			continue;
208 		if (ifp->if_mtu > maxmtu)
209 			maxmtu = ifp->if_mtu;
210 	}
211 	if (maxmtu)
212 		in_maxmtu = maxmtu;
213 }
214 
215 int	in_interfaces;		/* number of external internet interfaces */
216 
217 /*
218  * Generic internet control operations (ioctl's).
219  * Ifp is 0 if not an interface-specific ioctl.
220  */
221 /* ARGSUSED */
222 int
223 in_control(so, cmd, data, ifp, p)
224 	struct socket *so;
225 	u_long cmd;
226 	caddr_t data;
227 	register struct ifnet *ifp;
228 	struct proc *p;
229 {
230 	register struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
231 	register struct in_ifaddr *ia = 0;
232 	struct in_aliasreq *ifra = (struct in_aliasreq *)data;
233 	struct sockaddr_in oldaddr;
234 	int error, hostIsNew, maskIsNew;
235 
236 	/*
237 	 * Find address for this interface, if it exists.
238 	 */
239 	if (ifp)
240 		IFP_TO_IA(ifp, ia);
241 
242 	switch (cmd) {
243 
244 	case SIOCAIFADDR:
245 	case SIOCDIFADDR:
246 	case SIOCGIFALIAS:
247 		if (ifra->ifra_addr.sin_family == AF_INET)
248 			for (ia = IN_IFADDR_HASH(ifra->ifra_addr.sin_addr.s_addr).lh_first;
249 			    ia != 0; ia = ia->ia_hash.le_next) {
250 				if (ia->ia_ifp == ifp  &&
251 				    in_hosteq(ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
252 				    ifra->ifra_addr.sin_addr))
253 					break;
254 			}
255 		if (cmd == SIOCDIFADDR && ia == 0)
256 			return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
257 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
258 	case SIOCSIFADDR:
259 	case SIOCSIFNETMASK:
260 	case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
261 		if (ifp == 0)
262 			panic("in_control");
263 
264 		if (cmd == SIOCGIFALIAS)
265 			break;
266 
267 		if (p == 0 || (error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag)))
268 			return (EPERM);
269 
270 		if (ia == 0) {
271 			MALLOC(ia, struct in_ifaddr *, sizeof(*ia),
272 			       M_IFADDR, M_WAITOK);
273 			if (ia == 0)
274 				return (ENOBUFS);
275 			bzero((caddr_t)ia, sizeof *ia);
276 			TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&in_ifaddr, ia, ia_list);
277 			TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ifp->if_addrlist, (struct ifaddr *)ia,
278 			    ifa_list);
279 			ia->ia_ifa.ifa_addr = sintosa(&ia->ia_addr);
280 			ia->ia_ifa.ifa_dstaddr = sintosa(&ia->ia_dstaddr);
281 			ia->ia_ifa.ifa_netmask = sintosa(&ia->ia_sockmask);
282 			ia->ia_sockmask.sin_len = 8;
283 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
284 				ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_len = sizeof(ia->ia_addr);
285 				ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
286 			}
287 			ia->ia_ifp = ifp;
288 			LIST_INIT(&ia->ia_multiaddrs);
289 			if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) == 0)
290 				in_interfaces++;
291 		}
292 		break;
293 
294 	case SIOCSIFBRDADDR:
295 		if (p == 0 || (error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag)))
296 			return (EPERM);
297 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
298 
299 	case SIOCGIFADDR:
300 	case SIOCGIFNETMASK:
301 	case SIOCGIFDSTADDR:
302 	case SIOCGIFBRDADDR:
303 		if (ia == 0)
304 			return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
305 		break;
306 	}
307 	switch (cmd) {
308 
309 	case SIOCGIFADDR:
310 		*satosin(&ifr->ifr_addr) = ia->ia_addr;
311 		break;
312 
313 	case SIOCGIFBRDADDR:
314 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0)
315 			return (EINVAL);
316 		*satosin(&ifr->ifr_dstaddr) = ia->ia_broadaddr;
317 		break;
318 
319 	case SIOCGIFDSTADDR:
320 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) == 0)
321 			return (EINVAL);
322 		*satosin(&ifr->ifr_dstaddr) = ia->ia_dstaddr;
323 		break;
324 
325 	case SIOCGIFNETMASK:
326 		*satosin(&ifr->ifr_addr) = ia->ia_sockmask;
327 		break;
328 
329 	case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
330 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) == 0)
331 			return (EINVAL);
332 		oldaddr = ia->ia_dstaddr;
333 		ia->ia_dstaddr = *satosin(&ifr->ifr_dstaddr);
334 		if (ifp->if_ioctl && (error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)
335 					(ifp, SIOCSIFDSTADDR, (caddr_t)ia))) {
336 			ia->ia_dstaddr = oldaddr;
337 			return (error);
338 		}
339 		if (ia->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE) {
340 			ia->ia_ifa.ifa_dstaddr = sintosa(&oldaddr);
341 			rtinit(&(ia->ia_ifa), (int)RTM_DELETE, RTF_HOST);
342 			ia->ia_ifa.ifa_dstaddr = sintosa(&ia->ia_dstaddr);
343 			rtinit(&(ia->ia_ifa), (int)RTM_ADD, RTF_HOST|RTF_UP);
344 		}
345 		break;
346 
347 	case SIOCSIFBRDADDR:
348 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0)
349 			return (EINVAL);
350 		ia->ia_broadaddr = *satosin(&ifr->ifr_broadaddr);
351 		break;
352 
353 	case SIOCSIFADDR:
354 		return (in_ifinit(ifp, ia, satosin(&ifr->ifr_addr), 1));
355 
356 	case SIOCSIFNETMASK:
357 		ia->ia_subnetmask = ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr.s_addr =
358 		    ifra->ifra_addr.sin_addr.s_addr;
359 		break;
360 
361 	case SIOCAIFADDR:
362 		maskIsNew = 0;
363 		hostIsNew = 1;
364 		error = 0;
365 		if (ia->ia_addr.sin_family == AF_INET) {
366 			if (ifra->ifra_addr.sin_len == 0) {
367 				ifra->ifra_addr = ia->ia_addr;
368 				hostIsNew = 0;
369 			} else if (in_hosteq(ia->ia_addr.sin_addr, ifra->ifra_addr.sin_addr))
370 				hostIsNew = 0;
371 		}
372 		if (ifra->ifra_mask.sin_len) {
373 			in_ifscrub(ifp, ia);
374 			ia->ia_sockmask = ifra->ifra_mask;
375 			ia->ia_subnetmask = ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr.s_addr;
376 			maskIsNew = 1;
377 		}
378 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) &&
379 		    (ifra->ifra_dstaddr.sin_family == AF_INET)) {
380 			in_ifscrub(ifp, ia);
381 			ia->ia_dstaddr = ifra->ifra_dstaddr;
382 			maskIsNew  = 1; /* We lie; but the effect's the same */
383 		}
384 		if (ifra->ifra_addr.sin_family == AF_INET &&
385 		    (hostIsNew || maskIsNew))
386 			error = in_ifinit(ifp, ia, &ifra->ifra_addr, 0);
387 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) &&
388 		    (ifra->ifra_broadaddr.sin_family == AF_INET))
389 			ia->ia_broadaddr = ifra->ifra_broadaddr;
390 		return (error);
391 
392 	case SIOCGIFALIAS:
393 		ifra->ifra_mask = ia->ia_sockmask;
394 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) &&
395 		    (ia->ia_dstaddr.sin_family == AF_INET))
396 			ifra->ifra_dstaddr = ia->ia_dstaddr;
397 		else if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) &&
398 		    (ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_family == AF_INET))
399 			ifra->ifra_broadaddr = ia->ia_broadaddr;
400 		else
401 			memset(&ifra->ifra_broadaddr, 0,
402 			    sizeof(ifra->ifra_broadaddr));
403 		return 0;
404 
405 	case SIOCDIFADDR:
406 		in_ifscrub(ifp, ia);
407 		LIST_REMOVE(ia, ia_hash);
408 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_addrlist, (struct ifaddr *)ia, ifa_list);
409 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&in_ifaddr, ia, ia_list);
410 		IFAFREE((&ia->ia_ifa));
411 		in_setmaxmtu();
412 		break;
413 
414 #ifdef MROUTING
415 	case SIOCGETVIFCNT:
416 	case SIOCGETSGCNT:
417 		return (mrt_ioctl(so, cmd, data));
418 #endif /* MROUTING */
419 
420 	default:
421 		if (ifp == 0 || ifp->if_ioctl == 0)
422 			return (EOPNOTSUPP);
423 		error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data);
424 		in_setmaxmtu();
425 		return(error);
426 	}
427 	return (0);
428 }
429 
430 /*
431  * Delete any existing route for an interface.
432  */
433 void
434 in_ifscrub(ifp, ia)
435 	register struct ifnet *ifp;
436 	register struct in_ifaddr *ia;
437 {
438 
439 	if ((ia->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE) == 0)
440 		return;
441 	if (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_LOOPBACK|IFF_POINTOPOINT))
442 		rtinit(&(ia->ia_ifa), (int)RTM_DELETE, RTF_HOST);
443 	else
444 		rtinit(&(ia->ia_ifa), (int)RTM_DELETE, 0);
445 	ia->ia_flags &= ~IFA_ROUTE;
446 }
447 
448 /*
449  * Initialize an interface's internet address
450  * and routing table entry.
451  */
452 int
453 in_ifinit(ifp, ia, sin, scrub)
454 	register struct ifnet *ifp;
455 	register struct in_ifaddr *ia;
456 	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
457 	int scrub;
458 {
459 	register u_int32_t i = sin->sin_addr.s_addr;
460 	struct sockaddr_in oldaddr;
461 	int s = splimp(), flags = RTF_UP, error;
462 
463 	/*
464 	 * Set up new addresses.
465 	 */
466 	oldaddr = ia->ia_addr;
467 	if (ia->ia_addr.sin_family == AF_INET)
468 		LIST_REMOVE(ia, ia_hash);
469 	ia->ia_addr = *sin;
470 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&IN_IFADDR_HASH(ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr), ia, ia_hash);
471 
472 	/*
473 	 * Give the interface a chance to initialize
474 	 * if this is its first address,
475 	 * and to validate the address if necessary.
476 	 */
477 	if (ifp->if_ioctl &&
478 	    (error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCSIFADDR, (caddr_t)ia)))
479 		goto bad;
480 	splx(s);
481 	if (scrub) {
482 		ia->ia_ifa.ifa_addr = sintosa(&oldaddr);
483 		in_ifscrub(ifp, ia);
484 		ia->ia_ifa.ifa_addr = sintosa(&ia->ia_addr);
485 	}
486 
487 	if (IN_CLASSA(i))
488 		ia->ia_netmask = IN_CLASSA_NET;
489 	else if (IN_CLASSB(i))
490 		ia->ia_netmask = IN_CLASSB_NET;
491 	else
492 		ia->ia_netmask = IN_CLASSC_NET;
493 	/*
494 	 * The subnet mask usually includes at least the standard network part,
495 	 * but may may be smaller in the case of supernetting.
496 	 * If it is set, we believe it.
497 	 */
498 	if (ia->ia_subnetmask == 0) {
499 		ia->ia_subnetmask = ia->ia_netmask;
500 		ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr.s_addr = ia->ia_subnetmask;
501 	} else
502 		ia->ia_netmask &= ia->ia_subnetmask;
503 
504 	ia->ia_net = i & ia->ia_netmask;
505 	ia->ia_subnet = i & ia->ia_subnetmask;
506 	in_socktrim(&ia->ia_sockmask);
507 	/* re-calculate the "in_maxmtu" value */
508 	in_setmaxmtu();
509 	/*
510 	 * Add route for the network.
511 	 */
512 	ia->ia_ifa.ifa_metric = ifp->if_metric;
513 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
514 		ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr.s_addr =
515 			ia->ia_subnet | ~ia->ia_subnetmask;
516 		ia->ia_netbroadcast.s_addr =
517 			ia->ia_net | ~ia->ia_netmask;
518 	} else if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) {
519 		ia->ia_ifa.ifa_dstaddr = ia->ia_ifa.ifa_addr;
520 		flags |= RTF_HOST;
521 	} else if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
522 		if (ia->ia_dstaddr.sin_family != AF_INET)
523 			return (0);
524 		flags |= RTF_HOST;
525 	}
526 	error = rtinit(&ia->ia_ifa, (int)RTM_ADD, flags);
527 	if (!error)
528 		ia->ia_flags |= IFA_ROUTE;
529 	/*
530 	 * If the interface supports multicast, join the "all hosts"
531 	 * multicast group on that interface.
532 	 */
533 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) {
534 		struct in_addr addr;
535 
536 		addr.s_addr = INADDR_ALLHOSTS_GROUP;
537 		in_addmulti(&addr, ifp);
538 	}
539 	return (error);
540 bad:
541 	splx(s);
542 	LIST_REMOVE(ia, ia_hash);
543 	ia->ia_addr = oldaddr;
544 	if (ia->ia_addr.sin_family == AF_INET)
545 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&IN_IFADDR_HASH(ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr),
546 		    ia, ia_hash);
547 	return (error);
548 }
549 
550 /*
551  * Return 1 if the address might be a local broadcast address.
552  */
553 int
554 in_broadcast(in, ifp)
555 	struct in_addr in;
556 	struct ifnet *ifp;
557 {
558 	register struct ifaddr *ifa;
559 
560 	if (in.s_addr == INADDR_BROADCAST ||
561 	    in_nullhost(in))
562 		return 1;
563 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0)
564 		return 0;
565 	/*
566 	 * Look through the list of addresses for a match
567 	 * with a broadcast address.
568 	 */
569 #define ia (ifatoia(ifa))
570 	for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist.tqh_first; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_list.tqe_next)
571 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET &&
572 		    (in_hosteq(in, ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr) ||
573 		     in_hosteq(in, ia->ia_netbroadcast) ||
574 		     /*
575 		      * Check for old-style (host 0) broadcast.
576 		      */
577 		     in.s_addr == ia->ia_subnet ||
578 		     in.s_addr == ia->ia_net))
579 			    return 1;
580 	return (0);
581 #undef ia
582 }
583 
584 /*
585  * Add an address to the list of IP multicast addresses for a given interface.
586  */
587 struct in_multi *
588 in_addmulti(ap, ifp)
589 	register struct in_addr *ap;
590 	register struct ifnet *ifp;
591 {
592 	register struct in_multi *inm;
593 	struct ifreq ifr;
594 	struct in_ifaddr *ia;
595 	int s = splsoftnet();
596 
597 	/*
598 	 * See if address already in list.
599 	 */
600 	IN_LOOKUP_MULTI(*ap, ifp, inm);
601 	if (inm != NULL) {
602 		/*
603 		 * Found it; just increment the reference count.
604 		 */
605 		++inm->inm_refcount;
606 	} else {
607 		/*
608 		 * New address; allocate a new multicast record
609 		 * and link it into the interface's multicast list.
610 		 */
611 		inm = (struct in_multi *)malloc(sizeof(*inm),
612 		    M_IPMADDR, M_NOWAIT);
613 		if (inm == NULL) {
614 			splx(s);
615 			return (NULL);
616 		}
617 		inm->inm_addr = *ap;
618 		inm->inm_ifp = ifp;
619 		inm->inm_refcount = 1;
620 		IFP_TO_IA(ifp, ia);
621 		if (ia == NULL) {
622 			free(inm, M_IPMADDR);
623 			splx(s);
624 			return (NULL);
625 		}
626 		inm->inm_ia = ia;
627 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ia->ia_multiaddrs, inm, inm_list);
628 		/*
629 		 * Ask the network driver to update its multicast reception
630 		 * filter appropriately for the new address.
631 		 */
632 		satosin(&ifr.ifr_addr)->sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
633 		satosin(&ifr.ifr_addr)->sin_family = AF_INET;
634 		satosin(&ifr.ifr_addr)->sin_addr = *ap;
635 		if ((ifp->if_ioctl == NULL) ||
636 		    (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCADDMULTI,(caddr_t)&ifr) != 0) {
637 			LIST_REMOVE(inm, inm_list);
638 			free(inm, M_IPMADDR);
639 			splx(s);
640 			return (NULL);
641 		}
642 		/*
643 		 * Let IGMP know that we have joined a new IP multicast group.
644 		 */
645 		igmp_joingroup(inm);
646 	}
647 	splx(s);
648 	return (inm);
649 }
650 
651 /*
652  * Delete a multicast address record.
653  */
654 void
655 in_delmulti(inm)
656 	register struct in_multi *inm;
657 {
658 	struct ifreq ifr;
659 	int s = splsoftnet();
660 
661 	if (--inm->inm_refcount == 0) {
662 		/*
663 		 * No remaining claims to this record; let IGMP know that
664 		 * we are leaving the multicast group.
665 		 */
666 		igmp_leavegroup(inm);
667 		/*
668 		 * Unlink from list.
669 		 */
670 		LIST_REMOVE(inm, inm_list);
671 		/*
672 		 * Notify the network driver to update its multicast reception
673 		 * filter.
674 		 */
675 		satosin(&ifr.ifr_addr)->sin_family = AF_INET;
676 		satosin(&ifr.ifr_addr)->sin_addr = inm->inm_addr;
677 		(*inm->inm_ifp->if_ioctl)(inm->inm_ifp, SIOCDELMULTI,
678 							     (caddr_t)&ifr);
679 		free(inm, M_IPMADDR);
680 	}
681 	splx(s);
682 }
683 #endif
684