xref: /netbsd-src/sys/net/zlib.c (revision 220b5c059a84c51ea44107ea8951a57ffaecdc8c)
1 /*	$NetBSD: zlib.c,v 1.15 2001/11/12 23:49:49 lukem Exp $	*/
2 /*
3  * This file is derived from various .h and .c files from the zlib-1.0.4
4  * distribution by Jean-loup Gailly and Mark Adler, with some additions
5  * by Paul Mackerras to aid in implementing Deflate compression and
6  * decompression for PPP packets.  See zlib.h for conditions of
7  * distribution and use.
8  *
9  * Changes that have been made include:
10  * - added Z_PACKET_FLUSH (see zlib.h for details)
11  * - added inflateIncomp and deflateOutputPending
12  * - allow strm->next_out to be NULL, meaning discard the output
13  *
14  * $Id: zlib.c,v 1.15 2001/11/12 23:49:49 lukem Exp $
15  */
16 
17 /*
18  *  ==FILEVERSION 971210==
19  *
20  * This marker is used by the Linux installation script to determine
21  * whether an up-to-date version of this file is already installed.
22  */
23 
24 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
25 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: zlib.c,v 1.15 2001/11/12 23:49:49 lukem Exp $");
26 
27 #define NO_DUMMY_DECL
28 #define NO_ZCFUNCS
29 #define MY_ZCALLOC
30 
31 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) && (defined(KERNEL) || defined(_KERNEL))
32 #define inflate	inflate_ppp	/* FreeBSD already has an inflate :-( */
33 #endif
34 
35 
36 /* +++ zutil.h */
37 /* zutil.h -- internal interface and configuration of the compression library
38  * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Jean-loup Gailly.
39  * For conditions of distribution and use, see copyright notice in zlib.h
40  */
41 
42 /* WARNING: this file should *not* be used by applications. It is
43    part of the implementation of the compression library and is
44    subject to change. Applications should only use zlib.h.
45  */
46 
47 /* From: zutil.h,v 1.16 1996/07/24 13:41:13 me Exp $ */
48 
49 #ifndef _Z_UTIL_H
50 #define _Z_UTIL_H
51 
52 #include "zlib.h"
53 
54 #if defined(KERNEL) || defined(_KERNEL)
55 /* Assume this is a *BSD or SVR4 kernel */
56 #include <sys/param.h>
57 #include <sys/time.h>
58 #include <sys/systm.h>
59 #  define HAVE_MEMCPY
60 #  define memcpy(d, s, n)	bcopy((s), (d), (n))
61 #  define memset(d, v, n)	bzero((d), (n))
62 #  define memcmp		bcmp
63 
64 #else
65 #if defined(__KERNEL__)
66 /* Assume this is a Linux kernel */
67 #include <linux/string.h>
68 #define HAVE_MEMCPY
69 
70 #else /* not kernel */
71 
72 #if defined(MSDOS)||defined(VMS)||defined(CRAY)||defined(WIN32)||defined(RISCOS)
73 #   include <stddef.h>
74 #   include <errno.h>
75 #else
76     extern int errno;
77 #endif
78 #ifdef STDC
79 #  include <string.h>
80 #  include <stdlib.h>
81 #endif
82 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
83 #endif /* _KERNEL || KERNEL */
84 
85 #ifndef local
86 #  define local static
87 #endif
88 /* compile with -Dlocal if your debugger can't find static symbols */
89 
90 typedef unsigned char  uch;
91 typedef uch FAR uchf;
92 typedef unsigned short ush;
93 typedef ush FAR ushf;
94 typedef unsigned long  ulg;
95 
96 extern const char * const z_errmsg[10]; /* indexed by 2-zlib_error */
97 /* (size given to avoid silly warnings with Visual C++) */
98 
99 #define ERR_MSG(err) z_errmsg[Z_NEED_DICT-(err)]
100 
101 #define ERR_RETURN(strm,err) \
102   return (strm->msg = (char*)ERR_MSG(err), (err))
103 /* To be used only when the state is known to be valid */
104 
105         /* common constants */
106 
107 #ifndef DEF_WBITS
108 #  define DEF_WBITS MAX_WBITS
109 #endif
110 /* default windowBits for decompression. MAX_WBITS is for compression only */
111 
112 #if MAX_MEM_LEVEL >= 8
113 #  define DEF_MEM_LEVEL 8
114 #else
115 #  define DEF_MEM_LEVEL  MAX_MEM_LEVEL
116 #endif
117 /* default memLevel */
118 
119 #define STORED_BLOCK 0
120 #define STATIC_TREES 1
121 #define DYN_TREES    2
122 /* The three kinds of block type */
123 
124 #define MIN_MATCH  3
125 #define MAX_MATCH  258
126 /* The minimum and maximum match lengths */
127 
128 #define PRESET_DICT 0x20 /* preset dictionary flag in zlib header */
129 
130         /* target dependencies */
131 
132 #ifdef MSDOS
133 #  define OS_CODE  0x00
134 #  ifdef __TURBOC__
135 #    include <alloc.h>
136 #  else /* MSC or DJGPP */
137 #    include <malloc.h>
138 #  endif
139 #endif
140 
141 #ifdef OS2
142 #  define OS_CODE  0x06
143 #endif
144 
145 #ifdef WIN32 /* Window 95 & Windows NT */
146 #  define OS_CODE  0x0b
147 #endif
148 
149 #if defined(VAXC) || defined(VMS)
150 #  define OS_CODE  0x02
151 #  define FOPEN(name, mode) \
152      fopen((name), (mode), "mbc=60", "ctx=stm", "rfm=fix", "mrs=512")
153 #endif
154 
155 #ifdef AMIGA
156 #  define OS_CODE  0x01
157 #endif
158 
159 #if defined(ATARI) || defined(atarist)
160 #  define OS_CODE  0x05
161 #endif
162 
163 #ifdef MACOS
164 #  define OS_CODE  0x07
165 #endif
166 
167 #ifdef __50SERIES /* Prime/PRIMOS */
168 #  define OS_CODE  0x0F
169 #endif
170 
171 #ifdef TOPS20
172 #  define OS_CODE  0x0a
173 #endif
174 
175 #if defined(_BEOS_) || defined(RISCOS)
176 #  define fdopen(fd,mode) NULL /* No fdopen() */
177 #endif
178 
179         /* Common defaults */
180 
181 #ifndef OS_CODE
182 #  define OS_CODE  0x03  /* assume Unix */
183 #endif
184 
185 #ifndef FOPEN
186 #  define FOPEN(name, mode) fopen((name), (mode))
187 #endif
188 
189          /* functions */
190 
191 #ifdef HAVE_STRERROR
192    extern char *strerror OF((int));
193 #  define zstrerror(errnum) strerror(errnum)
194 #else
195 #  define zstrerror(errnum) ""
196 #endif
197 
198 #if defined(pyr)
199 #  define NO_MEMCPY
200 #endif
201 #if (defined(M_I86SM) || defined(M_I86MM)) && !defined(_MSC_VER)
202  /* Use our own functions for small and medium model with MSC <= 5.0.
203   * You may have to use the same strategy for Borland C (untested).
204   */
205 #  define NO_MEMCPY
206 #endif
207 #if defined(STDC) && !defined(HAVE_MEMCPY) && !defined(NO_MEMCPY)
208 #  define HAVE_MEMCPY
209 #endif
210 #ifdef HAVE_MEMCPY
211 #  ifdef SMALL_MEDIUM /* MSDOS small or medium model */
212 #    define zmemcpy _fmemcpy
213 #    define zmemcmp _fmemcmp
214 #    define zmemzero(dest, len) _fmemset(dest, 0, len)
215 #  else
216 #    define zmemcpy memcpy
217 #    define zmemcmp memcmp
218 #    define zmemzero(dest, len) memset(dest, 0, len)
219 #  endif
220 #else
221    extern void zmemcpy  OF((Bytef* dest, Bytef* source, uInt len));
222    extern int  zmemcmp  OF((Bytef* s1,   Bytef* s2, uInt len));
223    extern void zmemzero OF((Bytef* dest, uInt len));
224 #endif
225 
226 /* Diagnostic functions */
227 #ifdef DEBUG_ZLIB
228 #  include <stdio.h>
229 #  ifndef verbose
230 #    define verbose 0
231 #  endif
232    extern void z_error    OF((char *m));
233 #  define Assert(cond,msg) {if(!(cond)) z_error(msg);}
234 #  define Trace(x) fprintf x
235 #  define Tracev(x) {if (verbose) fprintf x ;}
236 #  define Tracevv(x) {if (verbose>1) fprintf x ;}
237 #  define Tracec(c,x) {if (verbose && (c)) fprintf x ;}
238 #  define Tracecv(c,x) {if (verbose>1 && (c)) fprintf x ;}
239 #else
240 #  define Assert(cond,msg)
241 #  define Trace(x)
242 #  define Tracev(x)
243 #  define Tracevv(x)
244 #  define Tracec(c,x)
245 #  define Tracecv(c,x)
246 #endif
247 
248 
249 typedef uLong (*check_func) OF((uLong check, const Bytef *buf, uInt len));
250 
251 voidpf zcalloc OF((voidpf opaque, unsigned items, unsigned size));
252 void   zcfree  OF((voidpf opaque, voidpf ptr));
253 
254 #define ZALLOC(strm, items, size) \
255            (*((strm)->zalloc))((strm)->opaque, (items), (size))
256 #define ZFREE(strm, addr)  (*((strm)->zfree))((strm)->opaque, (voidpf)(addr))
257 #define TRY_FREE(s, p) {if (p) ZFREE(s, p);}
258 
259 #endif /* _Z_UTIL_H */
260 /* --- zutil.h */
261 
262 /* +++ deflate.h */
263 /* deflate.h -- internal compression state
264  * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Jean-loup Gailly
265  * For conditions of distribution and use, see copyright notice in zlib.h
266  */
267 
268 /* WARNING: this file should *not* be used by applications. It is
269    part of the implementation of the compression library and is
270    subject to change. Applications should only use zlib.h.
271  */
272 
273 /* From: deflate.h,v 1.10 1996/07/02 12:41:00 me Exp $ */
274 
275 #ifndef _DEFLATE_H
276 #define _DEFLATE_H
277 
278 /* #include "zutil.h" */
279 
280 /* ===========================================================================
281  * Internal compression state.
282  */
283 
284 #define LENGTH_CODES 29
285 /* number of length codes, not counting the special END_BLOCK code */
286 
287 #define LITERALS  256
288 /* number of literal bytes 0..255 */
289 
290 #define L_CODES (LITERALS+1+LENGTH_CODES)
291 /* number of Literal or Length codes, including the END_BLOCK code */
292 
293 #define D_CODES   30
294 /* number of distance codes */
295 
296 #define BL_CODES  19
297 /* number of codes used to transfer the bit lengths */
298 
299 #define HEAP_SIZE (2*L_CODES+1)
300 /* maximum heap size */
301 
302 #define MAX_BITS 15
303 /* All codes must not exceed MAX_BITS bits */
304 
305 #define INIT_STATE    42
306 #define BUSY_STATE   113
307 #define FINISH_STATE 666
308 /* Stream status */
309 
310 
311 /* Data structure describing a single value and its code string. */
312 typedef struct ct_data_s {
313     union {
314         ush  freq;       /* frequency count */
315         ush  code;       /* bit string */
316     } fc;
317     union {
318         ush  dad;        /* father node in Huffman tree */
319         ush  len;        /* length of bit string */
320     } dl;
321 } FAR ct_data;
322 
323 #define Freq fc.freq
324 #define Code fc.code
325 #define Dad  dl.dad
326 #define Len  dl.len
327 
328 typedef struct static_tree_desc_s  static_tree_desc;
329 
330 typedef struct tree_desc_s {
331     ct_data *dyn_tree;           /* the dynamic tree */
332     int     max_code;            /* largest code with non zero frequency */
333     static_tree_desc *stat_desc; /* the corresponding static tree */
334 } FAR tree_desc;
335 
336 typedef ush Pos;
337 typedef Pos FAR Posf;
338 typedef unsigned IPos;
339 
340 /* A Pos is an index in the character window. We use short instead of int to
341  * save space in the various tables. IPos is used only for parameter passing.
342  */
343 
344 typedef struct deflate_state {
345     z_streamp strm;      /* pointer back to this zlib stream */
346     int   status;        /* as the name implies */
347     Bytef *pending_buf;  /* output still pending */
348     ulg   pending_buf_size; /* size of pending_buf */
349     Bytef *pending_out;  /* next pending byte to output to the stream */
350     int   pending;       /* nb of bytes in the pending buffer */
351     int   noheader;      /* suppress zlib header and adler32 */
352     Byte  data_type;     /* UNKNOWN, BINARY or ASCII */
353     Byte  method;        /* STORED (for zip only) or DEFLATED */
354     int   last_flush;    /* value of flush param for previous deflate call */
355 
356                 /* used by deflate.c: */
357 
358     uInt  w_size;        /* LZ77 window size (32K by default) */
359     uInt  w_bits;        /* log2(w_size)  (8..16) */
360     uInt  w_mask;        /* w_size - 1 */
361 
362     Bytef *window;
363     /* Sliding window. Input bytes are read into the second half of the window,
364      * and move to the first half later to keep a dictionary of at least wSize
365      * bytes. With this organization, matches are limited to a distance of
366      * wSize-MAX_MATCH bytes, but this ensures that IO is always
367      * performed with a length multiple of the block size. Also, it limits
368      * the window size to 64K, which is quite useful on MSDOS.
369      * To do: use the user input buffer as sliding window.
370      */
371 
372     ulg window_size;
373     /* Actual size of window: 2*wSize, except when the user input buffer
374      * is directly used as sliding window.
375      */
376 
377     Posf *prev;
378     /* Link to older string with same hash index. To limit the size of this
379      * array to 64K, this link is maintained only for the last 32K strings.
380      * An index in this array is thus a window index modulo 32K.
381      */
382 
383     Posf *head; /* Heads of the hash chains or NIL. */
384 
385     uInt  ins_h;          /* hash index of string to be inserted */
386     uInt  hash_size;      /* number of elements in hash table */
387     uInt  hash_bits;      /* log2(hash_size) */
388     uInt  hash_mask;      /* hash_size-1 */
389 
390     uInt  hash_shift;
391     /* Number of bits by which ins_h must be shifted at each input
392      * step. It must be such that after MIN_MATCH steps, the oldest
393      * byte no longer takes part in the hash key, that is:
394      *   hash_shift * MIN_MATCH >= hash_bits
395      */
396 
397     long block_start;
398     /* Window position at the beginning of the current output block. Gets
399      * negative when the window is moved backwards.
400      */
401 
402     uInt match_length;           /* length of best match */
403     IPos prev_match;             /* previous match */
404     int match_available;         /* set if previous match exists */
405     uInt strstart;               /* start of string to insert */
406     uInt match_start;            /* start of matching string */
407     uInt lookahead;              /* number of valid bytes ahead in window */
408 
409     uInt prev_length;
410     /* Length of the best match at previous step. Matches not greater than this
411      * are discarded. This is used in the lazy match evaluation.
412      */
413 
414     uInt max_chain_length;
415     /* To speed up deflation, hash chains are never searched beyond this
416      * length.  A higher limit improves compression ratio but degrades the
417      * speed.
418      */
419 
420     uInt max_lazy_match;
421     /* Attempt to find a better match only when the current match is strictly
422      * smaller than this value. This mechanism is used only for compression
423      * levels >= 4.
424      */
425 #   define max_insert_length  max_lazy_match
426     /* Insert new strings in the hash table only if the match length is not
427      * greater than this length. This saves time but degrades compression.
428      * max_insert_length is used only for compression levels <= 3.
429      */
430 
431     int level;    /* compression level (1..9) */
432     int strategy; /* favor or force Huffman coding*/
433 
434     uInt good_match;
435     /* Use a faster search when the previous match is longer than this */
436 
437     int nice_match; /* Stop searching when current match exceeds this */
438 
439                 /* used by trees.c: */
440     /* Didn't use ct_data typedef below to supress compiler warning */
441     struct ct_data_s dyn_ltree[HEAP_SIZE];   /* literal and length tree */
442     struct ct_data_s dyn_dtree[2*D_CODES+1]; /* distance tree */
443     struct ct_data_s bl_tree[2*BL_CODES+1];  /* Huffman tree for bit lengths */
444 
445     struct tree_desc_s l_desc;               /* desc. for literal tree */
446     struct tree_desc_s d_desc;               /* desc. for distance tree */
447     struct tree_desc_s bl_desc;              /* desc. for bit length tree */
448 
449     ush bl_count[MAX_BITS+1];
450     /* number of codes at each bit length for an optimal tree */
451 
452     int heap[2*L_CODES+1];      /* heap used to build the Huffman trees */
453     int heap_len;               /* number of elements in the heap */
454     int heap_max;               /* element of largest frequency */
455     /* The sons of heap[n] are heap[2*n] and heap[2*n+1]. heap[0] is not used.
456      * The same heap array is used to build all trees.
457      */
458 
459     uch depth[2*L_CODES+1];
460     /* Depth of each subtree used as tie breaker for trees of equal frequency
461      */
462 
463     uchf *l_buf;          /* buffer for literals or lengths */
464 
465     uInt  lit_bufsize;
466     /* Size of match buffer for literals/lengths.  There are 4 reasons for
467      * limiting lit_bufsize to 64K:
468      *   - frequencies can be kept in 16 bit counters
469      *   - if compression is not successful for the first block, all input
470      *     data is still in the window so we can still emit a stored block even
471      *     when input comes from standard input.  (This can also be done for
472      *     all blocks if lit_bufsize is not greater than 32K.)
473      *   - if compression is not successful for a file smaller than 64K, we can
474      *     even emit a stored file instead of a stored block (saving 5 bytes).
475      *     This is applicable only for zip (not gzip or zlib).
476      *   - creating new Huffman trees less frequently may not provide fast
477      *     adaptation to changes in the input data statistics. (Take for
478      *     example a binary file with poorly compressible code followed by
479      *     a highly compressible string table.) Smaller buffer sizes give
480      *     fast adaptation but have of course the overhead of transmitting
481      *     trees more frequently.
482      *   - I can't count above 4
483      */
484 
485     uInt last_lit;      /* running index in l_buf */
486 
487     ushf *d_buf;
488     /* Buffer for distances. To simplify the code, d_buf and l_buf have
489      * the same number of elements. To use different lengths, an extra flag
490      * array would be necessary.
491      */
492 
493     ulg opt_len;        /* bit length of current block with optimal trees */
494     ulg static_len;     /* bit length of current block with static trees */
495     ulg compressed_len; /* total bit length of compressed file */
496     uInt matches;       /* number of string matches in current block */
497     int last_eob_len;   /* bit length of EOB code for last block */
498 
499 #ifdef DEBUG_ZLIB
500     ulg bits_sent;      /* bit length of the compressed data */
501 #endif
502 
503     ush bi_buf;
504     /* Output buffer. bits are inserted starting at the bottom (least
505      * significant bits).
506      */
507     int bi_valid;
508     /* Number of valid bits in bi_buf.  All bits above the last valid bit
509      * are always zero.
510      */
511 
512 } FAR deflate_state;
513 
514 /* Output a byte on the stream.
515  * IN assertion: there is enough room in pending_buf.
516  */
517 #define put_byte(s, c) {s->pending_buf[s->pending++] = (c);}
518 
519 
520 #define MIN_LOOKAHEAD (MAX_MATCH+MIN_MATCH+1)
521 /* Minimum amount of lookahead, except at the end of the input file.
522  * See deflate.c for comments about the MIN_MATCH+1.
523  */
524 
525 #define MAX_DIST(s)  ((s)->w_size-MIN_LOOKAHEAD)
526 /* In order to simplify the code, particularly on 16 bit machines, match
527  * distances are limited to MAX_DIST instead of WSIZE.
528  */
529 
530         /* in trees.c */
531 void _tr_init         OF((deflate_state *s));
532 int  _tr_tally        OF((deflate_state *s, unsigned dist, unsigned lc));
533 ulg  _tr_flush_block  OF((deflate_state *s, charf *buf, ulg stored_len,
534 			  int eof));
535 void _tr_align        OF((deflate_state *s));
536 void _tr_stored_block OF((deflate_state *s, charf *buf, ulg stored_len,
537                           int eof));
538 void _tr_stored_type_only OF((deflate_state *));
539 
540 #endif
541 /* --- deflate.h */
542 
543 /* +++ deflate.c */
544 /* deflate.c -- compress data using the deflation algorithm
545  * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Jean-loup Gailly.
546  * For conditions of distribution and use, see copyright notice in zlib.h
547  */
548 
549 /*
550  *  ALGORITHM
551  *
552  *      The "deflation" process depends on being able to identify portions
553  *      of the input text which are identical to earlier input (within a
554  *      sliding window trailing behind the input currently being processed).
555  *
556  *      The most straightforward technique turns out to be the fastest for
557  *      most input files: try all possible matches and select the longest.
558  *      The key feature of this algorithm is that insertions into the string
559  *      dictionary are very simple and thus fast, and deletions are avoided
560  *      completely. Insertions are performed at each input character, whereas
561  *      string matches are performed only when the previous match ends. So it
562  *      is preferable to spend more time in matches to allow very fast string
563  *      insertions and avoid deletions. The matching algorithm for small
564  *      strings is inspired from that of Rabin & Karp. A brute force approach
565  *      is used to find longer strings when a small match has been found.
566  *      A similar algorithm is used in comic (by Jan-Mark Wams) and freeze
567  *      (by Leonid Broukhis).
568  *         A previous version of this file used a more sophisticated algorithm
569  *      (by Fiala and Greene) which is guaranteed to run in linear amortized
570  *      time, but has a larger average cost, uses more memory and is patented.
571  *      However the F&G algorithm may be faster for some highly redundant
572  *      files if the parameter max_chain_length (described below) is too large.
573  *
574  *  ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
575  *
576  *      The idea of lazy evaluation of matches is due to Jan-Mark Wams, and
577  *      I found it in 'freeze' written by Leonid Broukhis.
578  *      Thanks to many people for bug reports and testing.
579  *
580  *  REFERENCES
581  *
582  *      Deutsch, L.P.,"DEFLATE Compressed Data Format Specification".
583  *      Available in ftp://ds.internic.net/rfc/rfc1951.txt
584  *
585  *      A description of the Rabin and Karp algorithm is given in the book
586  *         "Algorithms" by R. Sedgewick, Addison-Wesley, p252.
587  *
588  *      Fiala,E.R., and Greene,D.H.
589  *         Data Compression with Finite Windows, Comm.ACM, 32,4 (1989) 490-595
590  *
591  */
592 
593 /* From: deflate.c,v 1.15 1996/07/24 13:40:58 me Exp $ */
594 
595 /* #include "deflate.h" */
596 
597 const char deflate_copyright[] = " deflate 1.0.4 Copyright 1995-1996 Jean-loup Gailly ";
598 /*
599   If you use the zlib library in a product, an acknowledgment is welcome
600   in the documentation of your product. If for some reason you cannot
601   include such an acknowledgment, I would appreciate that you keep this
602   copyright string in the executable of your product.
603  */
604 
605 /* ===========================================================================
606  *  Function prototypes.
607  */
608 typedef enum {
609     need_more,      /* block not completed, need more input or more output */
610     block_done,     /* block flush performed */
611     finish_started, /* finish started, need only more output at next deflate */
612     finish_done     /* finish done, accept no more input or output */
613 } block_state;
614 
615 typedef block_state (*compress_func) OF((deflate_state *s, int flush));
616 /* Compression function. Returns the block state after the call. */
617 
618 local void fill_window    OF((deflate_state *s));
619 local block_state deflate_stored OF((deflate_state *s, int flush));
620 local block_state deflate_fast   OF((deflate_state *s, int flush));
621 local block_state deflate_slow   OF((deflate_state *s, int flush));
622 local void lm_init        OF((deflate_state *s));
623 local void putShortMSB    OF((deflate_state *s, uInt b));
624 local void flush_pending  OF((z_streamp strm));
625 local int read_buf        OF((z_streamp strm, charf *buf, unsigned size));
626 #ifdef ASMV
627       void match_init OF((void)); /* asm code initialization */
628       uInt longest_match  OF((deflate_state *s, IPos cur_match));
629 #else
630 local uInt longest_match  OF((deflate_state *s, IPos cur_match));
631 #endif
632 
633 #ifdef DEBUG_ZLIB
634 local  void check_match OF((deflate_state *s, IPos start, IPos match,
635                             int length));
636 #endif
637 
638 /* ===========================================================================
639  * Local data
640  */
641 
642 #define NIL 0
643 /* Tail of hash chains */
644 
645 #ifndef TOO_FAR
646 #  define TOO_FAR 4096
647 #endif
648 /* Matches of length 3 are discarded if their distance exceeds TOO_FAR */
649 
650 #define MIN_LOOKAHEAD (MAX_MATCH+MIN_MATCH+1)
651 /* Minimum amount of lookahead, except at the end of the input file.
652  * See deflate.c for comments about the MIN_MATCH+1.
653  */
654 
655 /* Values for max_lazy_match, good_match and max_chain_length, depending on
656  * the desired pack level (0..9). The values given below have been tuned to
657  * exclude worst case performance for pathological files. Better values may be
658  * found for specific files.
659  */
660 typedef struct config_s {
661    ush good_length; /* reduce lazy search above this match length */
662    ush max_lazy;    /* do not perform lazy search above this match length */
663    ush nice_length; /* quit search above this match length */
664    ush max_chain;
665    compress_func func;
666 } config;
667 
668 local const config configuration_table[10] = {
669 /*      good lazy nice chain */
670 /* 0 */ {0,    0,  0,    0, deflate_stored},  /* store only */
671 /* 1 */ {4,    4,  8,    4, deflate_fast}, /* maximum speed, no lazy matches */
672 /* 2 */ {4,    5, 16,    8, deflate_fast},
673 /* 3 */ {4,    6, 32,   32, deflate_fast},
674 
675 /* 4 */ {4,    4, 16,   16, deflate_slow},  /* lazy matches */
676 /* 5 */ {8,   16, 32,   32, deflate_slow},
677 /* 6 */ {8,   16, 128, 128, deflate_slow},
678 /* 7 */ {8,   32, 128, 256, deflate_slow},
679 /* 8 */ {32, 128, 258, 1024, deflate_slow},
680 /* 9 */ {32, 258, 258, 4096, deflate_slow}}; /* maximum compression */
681 
682 /* Note: the deflate() code requires max_lazy >= MIN_MATCH and max_chain >= 4
683  * For deflate_fast() (levels <= 3) good is ignored and lazy has a different
684  * meaning.
685  */
686 
687 #define EQUAL 0
688 /* result of memcmp for equal strings */
689 
690 #ifndef NO_DUMMY_DECL
691 struct static_tree_desc_s {int dummy;}; /* for buggy compilers */
692 #endif
693 
694 /* ===========================================================================
695  * Update a hash value with the given input byte
696  * IN  assertion: all calls to to UPDATE_HASH are made with consecutive
697  *    input characters, so that a running hash key can be computed from the
698  *    previous key instead of complete recalculation each time.
699  */
700 #define UPDATE_HASH(s,h,c) (h = (((h)<<s->hash_shift) ^ (c)) & s->hash_mask)
701 
702 
703 /* ===========================================================================
704  * Insert string str in the dictionary and set match_head to the previous head
705  * of the hash chain (the most recent string with same hash key). Return
706  * the previous length of the hash chain.
707  * IN  assertion: all calls to to INSERT_STRING are made with consecutive
708  *    input characters and the first MIN_MATCH bytes of str are valid
709  *    (except for the last MIN_MATCH-1 bytes of the input file).
710  */
711 #define INSERT_STRING(s, str, match_head) \
712    (UPDATE_HASH(s, s->ins_h, s->window[(str) + (MIN_MATCH-1)]), \
713     s->prev[(str) & s->w_mask] = match_head = s->head[s->ins_h], \
714     s->head[s->ins_h] = (Pos)(str))
715 
716 /* ===========================================================================
717  * Initialize the hash table (avoiding 64K overflow for 16 bit systems).
718  * prev[] will be initialized on the fly.
719  */
720 #define CLEAR_HASH(s) \
721     s->head[s->hash_size-1] = NIL; \
722     zmemzero((charf *)s->head, (unsigned)(s->hash_size-1)*sizeof(*s->head));
723 
724 /* ========================================================================= */
725 int deflateInit_(strm, level, version, stream_size)
726     z_streamp strm;
727     int level;
728     const char *version;
729     int stream_size;
730 {
731     return deflateInit2_(strm, level, Z_DEFLATED, MAX_WBITS, DEF_MEM_LEVEL,
732 			 Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY, version, stream_size);
733     /* To do: ignore strm->next_in if we use it as window */
734 }
735 
736 /* ========================================================================= */
737 int deflateInit2_(strm, level, method, windowBits, memLevel, strategy,
738 		  version, stream_size)
739     z_streamp strm;
740     int  level;
741     int  method;
742     int  windowBits;
743     int  memLevel;
744     int  strategy;
745     const char *version;
746     int stream_size;
747 {
748     deflate_state *s;
749     int noheader = 0;
750     static char* my_version = ZLIB_VERSION;
751 
752     ushf *overlay;
753     /* We overlay pending_buf and d_buf+l_buf. This works since the average
754      * output size for (length,distance) codes is <= 24 bits.
755      */
756 
757     if (version == Z_NULL || version[0] != my_version[0] ||
758         stream_size != sizeof(z_stream)) {
759 	return Z_VERSION_ERROR;
760     }
761     if (strm == Z_NULL) return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
762 
763     strm->msg = Z_NULL;
764 #ifndef NO_ZCFUNCS
765     if (strm->zalloc == Z_NULL) {
766 	strm->zalloc = zcalloc;
767 	strm->opaque = (voidpf)0;
768     }
769     if (strm->zfree == Z_NULL) strm->zfree = zcfree;
770 #endif
771 
772     if (level == Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION) level = 6;
773 
774     if (windowBits < 0) { /* undocumented feature: suppress zlib header */
775         noheader = 1;
776         windowBits = -windowBits;
777     }
778     if (memLevel < 1 || memLevel > MAX_MEM_LEVEL || method != Z_DEFLATED ||
779         windowBits < 8 || windowBits > 15 || level < 0 || level > 9 ||
780 	strategy < 0 || strategy > Z_HUFFMAN_ONLY) {
781         return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
782     }
783     s = (deflate_state *) ZALLOC(strm, 1, sizeof(deflate_state));
784     if (s == Z_NULL) return Z_MEM_ERROR;
785     strm->state = (struct internal_state FAR *)s;
786     s->strm = strm;
787 
788     s->noheader = noheader;
789     s->w_bits = windowBits;
790     s->w_size = 1 << s->w_bits;
791     s->w_mask = s->w_size - 1;
792 
793     s->hash_bits = memLevel + 7;
794     s->hash_size = 1 << s->hash_bits;
795     s->hash_mask = s->hash_size - 1;
796     s->hash_shift =  ((s->hash_bits+MIN_MATCH-1)/MIN_MATCH);
797 
798     s->window = (Bytef *) ZALLOC(strm, s->w_size, 2*sizeof(Byte));
799     s->prev   = (Posf *)  ZALLOC(strm, s->w_size, sizeof(Pos));
800     s->head   = (Posf *)  ZALLOC(strm, s->hash_size, sizeof(Pos));
801 
802     s->lit_bufsize = 1 << (memLevel + 6); /* 16K elements by default */
803 
804     overlay = (ushf *) ZALLOC(strm, s->lit_bufsize, sizeof(ush)+2);
805     s->pending_buf = (uchf *) overlay;
806     s->pending_buf_size = (ulg)s->lit_bufsize * (sizeof(ush)+2L);
807 
808     if (s->window == Z_NULL || s->prev == Z_NULL || s->head == Z_NULL ||
809         s->pending_buf == Z_NULL) {
810         strm->msg = (char*)ERR_MSG(Z_MEM_ERROR);
811         deflateEnd (strm);
812         return Z_MEM_ERROR;
813     }
814     s->d_buf = overlay + s->lit_bufsize/sizeof(ush);
815     s->l_buf = s->pending_buf + (1+sizeof(ush))*s->lit_bufsize;
816 
817     s->level = level;
818     s->strategy = strategy;
819     s->method = (Byte)method;
820 
821     return deflateReset(strm);
822 }
823 
824 /* ========================================================================= */
825 int deflateSetDictionary (strm, dictionary, dictLength)
826     z_streamp strm;
827     const Bytef *dictionary;
828     uInt  dictLength;
829 {
830     deflate_state *s;
831     uInt length = dictLength;
832     uInt n;
833     IPos hash_head = 0;
834 
835     if (strm == Z_NULL || strm->state == Z_NULL || dictionary == Z_NULL)
836 	return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
837 
838     s = (deflate_state *) strm->state;
839     if (s->status != INIT_STATE) return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
840 
841     strm->adler = adler32(strm->adler, dictionary, dictLength);
842 
843     if (length < MIN_MATCH) return Z_OK;
844     if (length > MAX_DIST(s)) {
845 	length = MAX_DIST(s);
846 #ifndef USE_DICT_HEAD
847 	dictionary += dictLength - length; /* use the tail of the dictionary */
848 #endif
849     }
850     zmemcpy((charf *)s->window, dictionary, length);
851     s->strstart = length;
852     s->block_start = (long)length;
853 
854     /* Insert all strings in the hash table (except for the last two bytes).
855      * s->lookahead stays null, so s->ins_h will be recomputed at the next
856      * call of fill_window.
857      */
858     s->ins_h = s->window[0];
859     UPDATE_HASH(s, s->ins_h, s->window[1]);
860     for (n = 0; n <= length - MIN_MATCH; n++) {
861 	INSERT_STRING(s, n, hash_head);
862     }
863     if (hash_head) hash_head = 0;  /* to make compiler happy */
864     return Z_OK;
865 }
866 
867 /* ========================================================================= */
868 int deflateReset (strm)
869     z_streamp strm;
870 {
871     deflate_state *s;
872 
873     if (strm == Z_NULL || strm->state == Z_NULL ||
874         strm->zalloc == Z_NULL || strm->zfree == Z_NULL) return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
875 
876     strm->total_in = strm->total_out = 0;
877     strm->msg = Z_NULL; /* use zfree if we ever allocate msg dynamically */
878     strm->data_type = Z_UNKNOWN;
879 
880     s = (deflate_state *)strm->state;
881     s->pending = 0;
882     s->pending_out = s->pending_buf;
883 
884     if (s->noheader < 0) {
885         s->noheader = 0; /* was set to -1 by deflate(..., Z_FINISH); */
886     }
887     s->status = s->noheader ? BUSY_STATE : INIT_STATE;
888     strm->adler = 1;
889     s->last_flush = Z_NO_FLUSH;
890 
891     _tr_init(s);
892     lm_init(s);
893 
894     return Z_OK;
895 }
896 
897 /* ========================================================================= */
898 int deflateParams(strm, level, strategy)
899     z_streamp strm;
900     int level;
901     int strategy;
902 {
903     deflate_state *s;
904     compress_func func;
905     int err = Z_OK;
906 
907     if (strm == Z_NULL || strm->state == Z_NULL) return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
908     s = (deflate_state *) strm->state;
909 
910     if (level == Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION) {
911 	level = 6;
912     }
913     if (level < 0 || level > 9 || strategy < 0 || strategy > Z_HUFFMAN_ONLY) {
914 	return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
915     }
916     func = configuration_table[s->level].func;
917 
918     if (func != configuration_table[level].func && strm->total_in != 0) {
919 	/* Flush the last buffer: */
920 	err = deflate(strm, Z_PARTIAL_FLUSH);
921     }
922     if (s->level != level) {
923 	s->level = level;
924 	s->max_lazy_match   = configuration_table[level].max_lazy;
925 	s->good_match       = configuration_table[level].good_length;
926 	s->nice_match       = configuration_table[level].nice_length;
927 	s->max_chain_length = configuration_table[level].max_chain;
928     }
929     s->strategy = strategy;
930     return err;
931 }
932 
933 /* =========================================================================
934  * Put a short in the pending buffer. The 16-bit value is put in MSB order.
935  * IN assertion: the stream state is correct and there is enough room in
936  * pending_buf.
937  */
938 local void putShortMSB (s, b)
939     deflate_state *s;
940     uInt b;
941 {
942     put_byte(s, (Byte)(b >> 8));
943     put_byte(s, (Byte)(b & 0xff));
944 }
945 
946 /* =========================================================================
947  * Flush as much pending output as possible. All deflate() output goes
948  * through this function so some applications may wish to modify it
949  * to avoid allocating a large strm->next_out buffer and copying into it.
950  * (See also read_buf()).
951  */
952 local void flush_pending(strm)
953     z_streamp strm;
954 {
955     deflate_state *s = (deflate_state *) strm->state;
956     unsigned len = s->pending;
957 
958     if (len > strm->avail_out) len = strm->avail_out;
959     if (len == 0) return;
960 
961     if (strm->next_out != Z_NULL) {
962 	zmemcpy(strm->next_out, s->pending_out, len);
963 	strm->next_out += len;
964     }
965     s->pending_out += len;
966     strm->total_out += len;
967     strm->avail_out  -= len;
968     s->pending -= len;
969     if (s->pending == 0) {
970         s->pending_out = s->pending_buf;
971     }
972 }
973 
974 /* ========================================================================= */
975 int deflate (strm, flush)
976     z_streamp strm;
977     int flush;
978 {
979     int old_flush; /* value of flush param for previous deflate call */
980     deflate_state *s;
981 
982     if (strm == Z_NULL || strm->state == Z_NULL ||
983 	flush > Z_FINISH || flush < 0) {
984         return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
985     }
986     s = (deflate_state *) strm->state;
987 
988     if ((strm->next_in == Z_NULL && strm->avail_in != 0) ||
989 	(s->status == FINISH_STATE && flush != Z_FINISH)) {
990         ERR_RETURN(strm, Z_STREAM_ERROR);
991     }
992     if (strm->avail_out == 0) ERR_RETURN(strm, Z_BUF_ERROR);
993 
994     s->strm = strm; /* just in case */
995     old_flush = s->last_flush;
996     s->last_flush = flush;
997 
998     /* Write the zlib header */
999     if (s->status == INIT_STATE) {
1000 
1001         uInt header = (Z_DEFLATED + ((s->w_bits-8)<<4)) << 8;
1002         uInt level_flags = (s->level-1) >> 1;
1003 
1004         if (level_flags > 3) level_flags = 3;
1005         header |= (level_flags << 6);
1006 	if (s->strstart != 0) header |= PRESET_DICT;
1007         header += 31 - (header % 31);
1008 
1009         s->status = BUSY_STATE;
1010         putShortMSB(s, header);
1011 
1012 	/* Save the adler32 of the preset dictionary: */
1013 	if (s->strstart != 0) {
1014 	    putShortMSB(s, (uInt)(strm->adler >> 16));
1015 	    putShortMSB(s, (uInt)(strm->adler & 0xffff));
1016 	}
1017 	strm->adler = 1L;
1018     }
1019 
1020     /* Flush as much pending output as possible */
1021     if (s->pending != 0) {
1022         flush_pending(strm);
1023         if (strm->avail_out == 0) {
1024 	    /* Since avail_out is 0, deflate will be called again with
1025 	     * more output space, but possibly with both pending and
1026 	     * avail_in equal to zero. There won't be anything to do,
1027 	     * but this is not an error situation so make sure we
1028 	     * return OK instead of BUF_ERROR at next call of deflate:
1029              */
1030 	    s->last_flush = -1;
1031 	    return Z_OK;
1032 	}
1033 
1034     /* Make sure there is something to do and avoid duplicate consecutive
1035      * flushes. For repeated and useless calls with Z_FINISH, we keep
1036      * returning Z_STREAM_END instead of Z_BUFF_ERROR.
1037      */
1038     } else if (strm->avail_in == 0 && flush <= old_flush &&
1039 	       flush != Z_FINISH) {
1040         ERR_RETURN(strm, Z_BUF_ERROR);
1041     }
1042 
1043     /* User must not provide more input after the first FINISH: */
1044     if (s->status == FINISH_STATE && strm->avail_in != 0) {
1045         ERR_RETURN(strm, Z_BUF_ERROR);
1046     }
1047 
1048     /* Start a new block or continue the current one.
1049      */
1050     if (strm->avail_in != 0 || s->lookahead != 0 ||
1051         (flush != Z_NO_FLUSH && s->status != FINISH_STATE)) {
1052         block_state bstate;
1053 
1054 	bstate = (*(configuration_table[s->level].func))(s, flush);
1055 
1056         if (bstate == finish_started || bstate == finish_done) {
1057             s->status = FINISH_STATE;
1058         }
1059         if (bstate == need_more || bstate == finish_started) {
1060 	    if (strm->avail_out == 0) {
1061 	        s->last_flush = -1; /* avoid BUF_ERROR next call, see above */
1062 	    }
1063 	    return Z_OK;
1064 	    /* If flush != Z_NO_FLUSH && avail_out == 0, the next call
1065 	     * of deflate should use the same flush parameter to make sure
1066 	     * that the flush is complete. So we don't have to output an
1067 	     * empty block here, this will be done at next call. This also
1068 	     * ensures that for a very small output buffer, we emit at most
1069 	     * one empty block.
1070 	     */
1071 	}
1072         if (bstate == block_done) {
1073             if (flush == Z_PARTIAL_FLUSH) {
1074                 _tr_align(s);
1075 	    } else if (flush == Z_PACKET_FLUSH) {
1076 		/* Output just the 3-bit `stored' block type value,
1077 		   but not a zero length. */
1078 		_tr_stored_type_only(s);
1079             } else { /* FULL_FLUSH or SYNC_FLUSH */
1080                 _tr_stored_block(s, (char*)0, 0L, 0);
1081                 /* For a full flush, this empty block will be recognized
1082                  * as a special marker by inflate_sync().
1083                  */
1084                 if (flush == Z_FULL_FLUSH) {
1085                     CLEAR_HASH(s);             /* forget history */
1086                 }
1087             }
1088             flush_pending(strm);
1089 	    if (strm->avail_out == 0) {
1090 	      s->last_flush = -1; /* avoid BUF_ERROR at next call, see above */
1091 	      return Z_OK;
1092 	    }
1093         }
1094     }
1095     Assert(strm->avail_out > 0, "bug2");
1096 
1097     if (flush != Z_FINISH) return Z_OK;
1098     if (s->noheader) return Z_STREAM_END;
1099 
1100     /* Write the zlib trailer (adler32) */
1101     putShortMSB(s, (uInt)(strm->adler >> 16));
1102     putShortMSB(s, (uInt)(strm->adler & 0xffff));
1103     flush_pending(strm);
1104     /* If avail_out is zero, the application will call deflate again
1105      * to flush the rest.
1106      */
1107     s->noheader = -1; /* write the trailer only once! */
1108     return s->pending != 0 ? Z_OK : Z_STREAM_END;
1109 }
1110 
1111 /* ========================================================================= */
1112 int deflateEnd (strm)
1113     z_streamp strm;
1114 {
1115     int status;
1116     deflate_state *s;
1117 
1118     if (strm == Z_NULL || strm->state == Z_NULL) return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
1119     s = (deflate_state *) strm->state;
1120 
1121     status = s->status;
1122     if (status != INIT_STATE && status != BUSY_STATE &&
1123 	status != FINISH_STATE) {
1124       return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
1125     }
1126 
1127     /* Deallocate in reverse order of allocations: */
1128     TRY_FREE(strm, s->pending_buf);
1129     TRY_FREE(strm, s->head);
1130     TRY_FREE(strm, s->prev);
1131     TRY_FREE(strm, s->window);
1132 
1133     ZFREE(strm, s);
1134     strm->state = Z_NULL;
1135 
1136     return status == BUSY_STATE ? Z_DATA_ERROR : Z_OK;
1137 }
1138 
1139 /* =========================================================================
1140  * Copy the source state to the destination state.
1141  */
1142 int deflateCopy (dest, source)
1143     z_streamp dest;
1144     z_streamp source;
1145 {
1146     deflate_state *ds;
1147     deflate_state *ss;
1148     ushf *overlay;
1149 
1150     if (source == Z_NULL || dest == Z_NULL || source->state == Z_NULL)
1151         return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
1152     ss = (deflate_state *) source->state;
1153 
1154     zmemcpy(dest, source, sizeof(*dest));
1155 
1156     ds = (deflate_state *) ZALLOC(dest, 1, sizeof(deflate_state));
1157     if (ds == Z_NULL) return Z_MEM_ERROR;
1158     dest->state = (struct internal_state FAR *) ds;
1159     zmemcpy(ds, ss, sizeof(*ds));
1160     ds->strm = dest;
1161 
1162     ds->window = (Bytef *) ZALLOC(dest, ds->w_size, 2*sizeof(Byte));
1163     ds->prev   = (Posf *)  ZALLOC(dest, ds->w_size, sizeof(Pos));
1164     ds->head   = (Posf *)  ZALLOC(dest, ds->hash_size, sizeof(Pos));
1165     overlay = (ushf *) ZALLOC(dest, ds->lit_bufsize, sizeof(ush)+2);
1166     ds->pending_buf = (uchf *) overlay;
1167 
1168     if (ds->window == Z_NULL || ds->prev == Z_NULL || ds->head == Z_NULL ||
1169         ds->pending_buf == Z_NULL) {
1170         deflateEnd (dest);
1171         return Z_MEM_ERROR;
1172     }
1173     /* ??? following zmemcpy doesn't work for 16-bit MSDOS */
1174     zmemcpy(ds->window, ss->window, ds->w_size * 2 * sizeof(Byte));
1175     zmemcpy(ds->prev, ss->prev, ds->w_size * sizeof(Pos));
1176     zmemcpy(ds->head, ss->head, ds->hash_size * sizeof(Pos));
1177     zmemcpy(ds->pending_buf, ss->pending_buf, (uInt)ds->pending_buf_size);
1178 
1179     ds->pending_out = ds->pending_buf + (ss->pending_out - ss->pending_buf);
1180     ds->d_buf = overlay + ds->lit_bufsize/sizeof(ush);
1181     ds->l_buf = ds->pending_buf + (1+sizeof(ush))*ds->lit_bufsize;
1182 
1183     ds->l_desc.dyn_tree = ds->dyn_ltree;
1184     ds->d_desc.dyn_tree = ds->dyn_dtree;
1185     ds->bl_desc.dyn_tree = ds->bl_tree;
1186 
1187     return Z_OK;
1188 }
1189 
1190 /* ===========================================================================
1191  * Return the number of bytes of output which are immediately available
1192  * for output from the decompressor.
1193  */
1194 int deflateOutputPending (strm)
1195     z_streamp strm;
1196 {
1197     if (strm == Z_NULL || strm->state == Z_NULL) return 0;
1198 
1199     return ((deflate_state *)(strm->state))->pending;
1200 }
1201 
1202 /* ===========================================================================
1203  * Read a new buffer from the current input stream, update the adler32
1204  * and total number of bytes read.  All deflate() input goes through
1205  * this function so some applications may wish to modify it to avoid
1206  * allocating a large strm->next_in buffer and copying from it.
1207  * (See also flush_pending()).
1208  */
1209 local int read_buf(strm, buf, size)
1210     z_streamp strm;
1211     charf *buf;
1212     unsigned size;
1213 {
1214     unsigned len = strm->avail_in;
1215 
1216     if (len > size) len = size;
1217     if (len == 0) return 0;
1218 
1219     strm->avail_in  -= len;
1220 
1221     if (!((deflate_state *)(strm->state))->noheader) {
1222         strm->adler = adler32(strm->adler, strm->next_in, len);
1223     }
1224     zmemcpy(buf, strm->next_in, len);
1225     strm->next_in  += len;
1226     strm->total_in += len;
1227 
1228     return (int)len;
1229 }
1230 
1231 /* ===========================================================================
1232  * Initialize the "longest match" routines for a new zlib stream
1233  */
1234 local void lm_init (s)
1235     deflate_state *s;
1236 {
1237     s->window_size = (ulg)2L*s->w_size;
1238 
1239     CLEAR_HASH(s);
1240 
1241     /* Set the default configuration parameters:
1242      */
1243     s->max_lazy_match   = configuration_table[s->level].max_lazy;
1244     s->good_match       = configuration_table[s->level].good_length;
1245     s->nice_match       = configuration_table[s->level].nice_length;
1246     s->max_chain_length = configuration_table[s->level].max_chain;
1247 
1248     s->strstart = 0;
1249     s->block_start = 0L;
1250     s->lookahead = 0;
1251     s->match_length = s->prev_length = MIN_MATCH-1;
1252     s->match_available = 0;
1253     s->ins_h = 0;
1254 #ifdef ASMV
1255     match_init(); /* initialize the asm code */
1256 #endif
1257 }
1258 
1259 /* ===========================================================================
1260  * Set match_start to the longest match starting at the given string and
1261  * return its length. Matches shorter or equal to prev_length are discarded,
1262  * in which case the result is equal to prev_length and match_start is
1263  * garbage.
1264  * IN assertions: cur_match is the head of the hash chain for the current
1265  *   string (strstart) and its distance is <= MAX_DIST, and prev_length >= 1
1266  * OUT assertion: the match length is not greater than s->lookahead.
1267  */
1268 #ifndef ASMV
1269 /* For 80x86 and 680x0, an optimized version will be provided in match.asm or
1270  * match.S. The code will be functionally equivalent.
1271  */
1272 local uInt longest_match(s, cur_match)
1273     deflate_state *s;
1274     IPos cur_match;                             /* current match */
1275 {
1276     unsigned chain_length = s->max_chain_length;/* max hash chain length */
1277     Bytef *scan = s->window + s->strstart; 	/* current string */
1278     Bytef *match;                       	/* matched string */
1279     int len;                           		/* length of current match */
1280     int best_len = s->prev_length;              /* best match length so far */
1281     int nice_match = s->nice_match;             /* stop if match long enough */
1282     IPos limit = s->strstart > (IPos)MAX_DIST(s) ?
1283         s->strstart - (IPos)MAX_DIST(s) : NIL;
1284     /* Stop when cur_match becomes <= limit. To simplify the code,
1285      * we prevent matches with the string of window index 0.
1286      */
1287     Posf *prev = s->prev;
1288     uInt wmask = s->w_mask;
1289 
1290 #ifdef UNALIGNED_OK
1291     /* Compare two bytes at a time. Note: this is not always beneficial.
1292      * Try with and without -DUNALIGNED_OK to check.
1293      */
1294     Bytef *strend = s->window + s->strstart + MAX_MATCH - 1;
1295     ush scan_start = *(ushf*)scan;
1296     ush scan_end   = *(ushf*)(scan+best_len-1);
1297 #else
1298     Bytef *strend = s->window + s->strstart + MAX_MATCH;
1299     Byte scan_end1  = scan[best_len-1];
1300     Byte scan_end   = scan[best_len];
1301 #endif
1302 
1303     /* The code is optimized for HASH_BITS >= 8 and MAX_MATCH-2 multiple of 16.
1304      * It is easy to get rid of this optimization if necessary.
1305      */
1306     Assert(s->hash_bits >= 8 && MAX_MATCH == 258, "Code too clever");
1307 
1308     /* Do not waste too much time if we already have a good match: */
1309     if (s->prev_length >= s->good_match) {
1310         chain_length >>= 2;
1311     }
1312     /* Do not look for matches beyond the end of the input. This is necessary
1313      * to make deflate deterministic.
1314      */
1315     if ((uInt)nice_match > s->lookahead) nice_match = s->lookahead;
1316 
1317     Assert((ulg)s->strstart <= s->window_size-MIN_LOOKAHEAD, "need lookahead");
1318 
1319     do {
1320         Assert(cur_match < s->strstart, "no future");
1321         match = s->window + cur_match;
1322 
1323         /* Skip to next match if the match length cannot increase
1324          * or if the match length is less than 2:
1325          */
1326 #if (defined(UNALIGNED_OK) && MAX_MATCH == 258)
1327         /* This code assumes sizeof(unsigned short) == 2. Do not use
1328          * UNALIGNED_OK if your compiler uses a different size.
1329          */
1330         if (*(ushf*)(match+best_len-1) != scan_end ||
1331             *(ushf*)match != scan_start) continue;
1332 
1333         /* It is not necessary to compare scan[2] and match[2] since they are
1334          * always equal when the other bytes match, given that the hash keys
1335          * are equal and that HASH_BITS >= 8. Compare 2 bytes at a time at
1336          * strstart+3, +5, ... up to strstart+257. We check for insufficient
1337          * lookahead only every 4th comparison; the 128th check will be made
1338          * at strstart+257. If MAX_MATCH-2 is not a multiple of 8, it is
1339          * necessary to put more guard bytes at the end of the window, or
1340          * to check more often for insufficient lookahead.
1341          */
1342         Assert(scan[2] == match[2], "scan[2]?");
1343         scan++, match++;
1344         do {
1345         } while (*(ushf*)(scan+=2) == *(ushf*)(match+=2) &&
1346                  *(ushf*)(scan+=2) == *(ushf*)(match+=2) &&
1347                  *(ushf*)(scan+=2) == *(ushf*)(match+=2) &&
1348                  *(ushf*)(scan+=2) == *(ushf*)(match+=2) &&
1349                  scan < strend);
1350         /* The funny "do {}" generates better code on most compilers */
1351 
1352         /* Here, scan <= window+strstart+257 */
1353         Assert(scan <= s->window+(unsigned)(s->window_size-1), "wild scan");
1354         if (*scan == *match) scan++;
1355 
1356         len = (MAX_MATCH - 1) - (int)(strend-scan);
1357         scan = strend - (MAX_MATCH-1);
1358 
1359 #else /* UNALIGNED_OK */
1360 
1361         if (match[best_len]   != scan_end  ||
1362             match[best_len-1] != scan_end1 ||
1363             *match            != *scan     ||
1364             *++match          != scan[1])      continue;
1365 
1366         /* The check at best_len-1 can be removed because it will be made
1367          * again later. (This heuristic is not always a win.)
1368          * It is not necessary to compare scan[2] and match[2] since they
1369          * are always equal when the other bytes match, given that
1370          * the hash keys are equal and that HASH_BITS >= 8.
1371          */
1372         scan += 2, match++;
1373         Assert(*scan == *match, "match[2]?");
1374 
1375         /* We check for insufficient lookahead only every 8th comparison;
1376          * the 256th check will be made at strstart+258.
1377          */
1378         do {
1379         } while (*++scan == *++match && *++scan == *++match &&
1380                  *++scan == *++match && *++scan == *++match &&
1381                  *++scan == *++match && *++scan == *++match &&
1382                  *++scan == *++match && *++scan == *++match &&
1383                  scan < strend);
1384 
1385         Assert(scan <= s->window+(unsigned)(s->window_size-1), "wild scan");
1386 
1387         len = MAX_MATCH - (int)(strend - scan);
1388         scan = strend - MAX_MATCH;
1389 
1390 #endif /* UNALIGNED_OK */
1391 
1392         if (len > best_len) {
1393             s->match_start = cur_match;
1394             best_len = len;
1395             if (len >= nice_match) break;
1396 #ifdef UNALIGNED_OK
1397             scan_end = *(ushf*)(scan+best_len-1);
1398 #else
1399             scan_end1  = scan[best_len-1];
1400             scan_end   = scan[best_len];
1401 #endif
1402         }
1403     } while ((cur_match = prev[cur_match & wmask]) > limit
1404              && --chain_length != 0);
1405 
1406     if ((uInt)best_len <= s->lookahead) return best_len;
1407     return s->lookahead;
1408 }
1409 #endif /* ASMV */
1410 
1411 #ifdef DEBUG_ZLIB
1412 /* ===========================================================================
1413  * Check that the match at match_start is indeed a match.
1414  */
1415 local void check_match(s, start, match, length)
1416     deflate_state *s;
1417     IPos start, match;
1418     int length;
1419 {
1420     /* check that the match is indeed a match */
1421     if (zmemcmp((charf *)s->window + match,
1422                 (charf *)s->window + start, length) != EQUAL) {
1423         fprintf(stderr, " start %u, match %u, length %d\n",
1424 		start, match, length);
1425         do {
1426 	    fprintf(stderr, "%c%c", s->window[match++], s->window[start++]);
1427 	} while (--length != 0);
1428         z_error("invalid match");
1429     }
1430     if (z_verbose > 1) {
1431         fprintf(stderr,"\\[%d,%d]", start-match, length);
1432         do { putc(s->window[start++], stderr); } while (--length != 0);
1433     }
1434 }
1435 #else
1436 #  define check_match(s, start, match, length)
1437 #endif
1438 
1439 /* ===========================================================================
1440  * Fill the window when the lookahead becomes insufficient.
1441  * Updates strstart and lookahead.
1442  *
1443  * IN assertion: lookahead < MIN_LOOKAHEAD
1444  * OUT assertions: strstart <= window_size-MIN_LOOKAHEAD
1445  *    At least one byte has been read, or avail_in == 0; reads are
1446  *    performed for at least two bytes (required for the zip translate_eol
1447  *    option -- not supported here).
1448  */
1449 local void fill_window(s)
1450     deflate_state *s;
1451 {
1452     unsigned n, m;
1453     Posf *p;
1454     unsigned more;    /* Amount of free space at the end of the window. */
1455     uInt wsize = s->w_size;
1456 
1457     do {
1458         more = (unsigned)(s->window_size -(ulg)s->lookahead -(ulg)s->strstart);
1459 
1460         /* Deal with !@#$% 64K limit: */
1461         if (more == 0 && s->strstart == 0 && s->lookahead == 0) {
1462             more = wsize;
1463 
1464         } else if (more == (unsigned)(-1)) {
1465             /* Very unlikely, but possible on 16 bit machine if strstart == 0
1466              * and lookahead == 1 (input done one byte at time)
1467              */
1468             more--;
1469 
1470         /* If the window is almost full and there is insufficient lookahead,
1471          * move the upper half to the lower one to make room in the upper half.
1472          */
1473         } else if (s->strstart >= wsize+MAX_DIST(s)) {
1474 
1475             zmemcpy((charf *)s->window, (charf *)s->window+wsize,
1476                    (unsigned)wsize);
1477             s->match_start -= wsize;
1478             s->strstart    -= wsize; /* we now have strstart >= MAX_DIST */
1479             s->block_start -= (long) wsize;
1480 
1481             /* Slide the hash table (could be avoided with 32 bit values
1482                at the expense of memory usage). We slide even when level == 0
1483                to keep the hash table consistent if we switch back to level > 0
1484                later. (Using level 0 permanently is not an optimal usage of
1485                zlib, so we don't care about this pathological case.)
1486              */
1487             n = s->hash_size;
1488             p = &s->head[n];
1489             do {
1490                 m = *--p;
1491                 *p = (Pos)(m >= wsize ? m-wsize : NIL);
1492             } while (--n);
1493 
1494             n = wsize;
1495             p = &s->prev[n];
1496             do {
1497                 m = *--p;
1498                 *p = (Pos)(m >= wsize ? m-wsize : NIL);
1499                 /* If n is not on any hash chain, prev[n] is garbage but
1500                  * its value will never be used.
1501                  */
1502             } while (--n);
1503             more += wsize;
1504         }
1505         if (s->strm->avail_in == 0) return;
1506 
1507         /* If there was no sliding:
1508          *    strstart <= WSIZE+MAX_DIST-1 && lookahead <= MIN_LOOKAHEAD - 1 &&
1509          *    more == window_size - lookahead - strstart
1510          * => more >= window_size - (MIN_LOOKAHEAD-1 + WSIZE + MAX_DIST-1)
1511          * => more >= window_size - 2*WSIZE + 2
1512          * In the BIG_MEM or MMAP case (not yet supported),
1513          *   window_size == input_size + MIN_LOOKAHEAD  &&
1514          *   strstart + s->lookahead <= input_size => more >= MIN_LOOKAHEAD.
1515          * Otherwise, window_size == 2*WSIZE so more >= 2.
1516          * If there was sliding, more >= WSIZE. So in all cases, more >= 2.
1517          */
1518         Assert(more >= 2, "more < 2");
1519 
1520         n = read_buf(s->strm, (charf *)s->window + s->strstart + s->lookahead,
1521                      more);
1522         s->lookahead += n;
1523 
1524         /* Initialize the hash value now that we have some input: */
1525         if (s->lookahead >= MIN_MATCH) {
1526             s->ins_h = s->window[s->strstart];
1527             UPDATE_HASH(s, s->ins_h, s->window[s->strstart+1]);
1528 #if MIN_MATCH != 3
1529             Call UPDATE_HASH() MIN_MATCH-3 more times
1530 #endif
1531         }
1532         /* If the whole input has less than MIN_MATCH bytes, ins_h is garbage,
1533          * but this is not important since only literal bytes will be emitted.
1534          */
1535 
1536     } while (s->lookahead < MIN_LOOKAHEAD && s->strm->avail_in != 0);
1537 }
1538 
1539 /* ===========================================================================
1540  * Flush the current block, with given end-of-file flag.
1541  * IN assertion: strstart is set to the end of the current match.
1542  */
1543 #define FLUSH_BLOCK_ONLY(s, eof) { \
1544    _tr_flush_block(s, (s->block_start >= 0L ? \
1545                    (charf *)&s->window[(unsigned)s->block_start] : \
1546                    (charf *)Z_NULL), \
1547 		(ulg)((long)s->strstart - s->block_start), \
1548 		(eof)); \
1549    s->block_start = s->strstart; \
1550    flush_pending(s->strm); \
1551    Tracev((stderr,"[FLUSH]")); \
1552 }
1553 
1554 /* Same but force premature exit if necessary. */
1555 #define FLUSH_BLOCK(s, eof) { \
1556    FLUSH_BLOCK_ONLY(s, eof); \
1557    if (s->strm->avail_out == 0) return (eof) ? finish_started : need_more; \
1558 }
1559 
1560 /* ===========================================================================
1561  * Copy without compression as much as possible from the input stream, return
1562  * the current block state.
1563  * This function does not insert new strings in the dictionary since
1564  * uncompressible data is probably not useful. This function is used
1565  * only for the level=0 compression option.
1566  * NOTE: this function should be optimized to avoid extra copying from
1567  * window to pending_buf.
1568  */
1569 local block_state deflate_stored(s, flush)
1570     deflate_state *s;
1571     int flush;
1572 {
1573     /* Stored blocks are limited to 0xffff bytes, pending_buf is limited
1574      * to pending_buf_size, and each stored block has a 5 byte header:
1575      */
1576     ulg max_block_size = 0xffff;
1577     ulg max_start;
1578 
1579     if (max_block_size > s->pending_buf_size - 5) {
1580         max_block_size = s->pending_buf_size - 5;
1581     }
1582 
1583     /* Copy as much as possible from input to output: */
1584     for (;;) {
1585         /* Fill the window as much as possible: */
1586         if (s->lookahead <= 1) {
1587 
1588             Assert(s->strstart < s->w_size+MAX_DIST(s) ||
1589 		   s->block_start >= (long)s->w_size, "slide too late");
1590 
1591             fill_window(s);
1592             if (s->lookahead == 0 && flush == Z_NO_FLUSH) return need_more;
1593 
1594             if (s->lookahead == 0) break; /* flush the current block */
1595         }
1596 	Assert(s->block_start >= 0L, "block gone");
1597 
1598 	s->strstart += s->lookahead;
1599 	s->lookahead = 0;
1600 
1601 	/* Emit a stored block if pending_buf will be full: */
1602  	max_start = s->block_start + max_block_size;
1603         if (s->strstart == 0 || (ulg)s->strstart >= max_start) {
1604 	    /* strstart == 0 is possible when wraparound on 16-bit machine */
1605 	    s->lookahead = (uInt)(s->strstart - max_start);
1606 	    s->strstart = (uInt)max_start;
1607             FLUSH_BLOCK(s, 0);
1608 	}
1609 	/* Flush if we may have to slide, otherwise block_start may become
1610          * negative and the data will be gone:
1611          */
1612         if (s->strstart - (uInt)s->block_start >= MAX_DIST(s)) {
1613             FLUSH_BLOCK(s, 0);
1614 	}
1615     }
1616     FLUSH_BLOCK(s, flush == Z_FINISH);
1617     return flush == Z_FINISH ? finish_done : block_done;
1618 }
1619 
1620 /* ===========================================================================
1621  * Compress as much as possible from the input stream, return the current
1622  * block state.
1623  * This function does not perform lazy evaluation of matches and inserts
1624  * new strings in the dictionary only for unmatched strings or for short
1625  * matches. It is used only for the fast compression options.
1626  */
1627 local block_state deflate_fast(s, flush)
1628     deflate_state *s;
1629     int flush;
1630 {
1631     IPos hash_head = NIL; /* head of the hash chain */
1632     int bflush;           /* set if current block must be flushed */
1633 
1634     for (;;) {
1635         /* Make sure that we always have enough lookahead, except
1636          * at the end of the input file. We need MAX_MATCH bytes
1637          * for the next match, plus MIN_MATCH bytes to insert the
1638          * string following the next match.
1639          */
1640         if (s->lookahead < MIN_LOOKAHEAD) {
1641             fill_window(s);
1642             if (s->lookahead < MIN_LOOKAHEAD && flush == Z_NO_FLUSH) {
1643 	        return need_more;
1644 	    }
1645             if (s->lookahead == 0) break; /* flush the current block */
1646         }
1647 
1648         /* Insert the string window[strstart .. strstart+2] in the
1649          * dictionary, and set hash_head to the head of the hash chain:
1650          */
1651         if (s->lookahead >= MIN_MATCH) {
1652             INSERT_STRING(s, s->strstart, hash_head);
1653         }
1654 
1655         /* Find the longest match, discarding those <= prev_length.
1656          * At this point we have always match_length < MIN_MATCH
1657          */
1658         if (hash_head != NIL && s->strstart - hash_head <= MAX_DIST(s)) {
1659             /* To simplify the code, we prevent matches with the string
1660              * of window index 0 (in particular we have to avoid a match
1661              * of the string with itself at the start of the input file).
1662              */
1663             if (s->strategy != Z_HUFFMAN_ONLY) {
1664                 s->match_length = longest_match (s, hash_head);
1665             }
1666             /* longest_match() sets match_start */
1667         }
1668         if (s->match_length >= MIN_MATCH) {
1669             check_match(s, s->strstart, s->match_start, s->match_length);
1670 
1671             bflush = _tr_tally(s, s->strstart - s->match_start,
1672                                s->match_length - MIN_MATCH);
1673 
1674             s->lookahead -= s->match_length;
1675 
1676             /* Insert new strings in the hash table only if the match length
1677              * is not too large. This saves time but degrades compression.
1678              */
1679             if (s->match_length <= s->max_insert_length &&
1680                 s->lookahead >= MIN_MATCH) {
1681                 s->match_length--; /* string at strstart already in hash table */
1682                 do {
1683                     s->strstart++;
1684                     INSERT_STRING(s, s->strstart, hash_head);
1685                     /* strstart never exceeds WSIZE-MAX_MATCH, so there are
1686                      * always MIN_MATCH bytes ahead.
1687                      */
1688                 } while (--s->match_length != 0);
1689                 s->strstart++;
1690             } else {
1691                 s->strstart += s->match_length;
1692                 s->match_length = 0;
1693                 s->ins_h = s->window[s->strstart];
1694                 UPDATE_HASH(s, s->ins_h, s->window[s->strstart+1]);
1695 #if MIN_MATCH != 3
1696                 Call UPDATE_HASH() MIN_MATCH-3 more times
1697 #endif
1698                 /* If lookahead < MIN_MATCH, ins_h is garbage, but it does not
1699                  * matter since it will be recomputed at next deflate call.
1700                  */
1701             }
1702         } else {
1703             /* No match, output a literal byte */
1704             Tracevv((stderr,"%c", s->window[s->strstart]));
1705             bflush = _tr_tally (s, 0, s->window[s->strstart]);
1706             s->lookahead--;
1707             s->strstart++;
1708         }
1709         if (bflush) FLUSH_BLOCK(s, 0);
1710     }
1711     FLUSH_BLOCK(s, flush == Z_FINISH);
1712     return flush == Z_FINISH ? finish_done : block_done;
1713 }
1714 
1715 /* ===========================================================================
1716  * Same as above, but achieves better compression. We use a lazy
1717  * evaluation for matches: a match is finally adopted only if there is
1718  * no better match at the next window position.
1719  */
1720 local block_state deflate_slow(s, flush)
1721     deflate_state *s;
1722     int flush;
1723 {
1724     IPos hash_head = NIL;    /* head of hash chain */
1725     int bflush;              /* set if current block must be flushed */
1726 
1727     /* Process the input block. */
1728     for (;;) {
1729         /* Make sure that we always have enough lookahead, except
1730          * at the end of the input file. We need MAX_MATCH bytes
1731          * for the next match, plus MIN_MATCH bytes to insert the
1732          * string following the next match.
1733          */
1734         if (s->lookahead < MIN_LOOKAHEAD) {
1735             fill_window(s);
1736             if (s->lookahead < MIN_LOOKAHEAD && flush == Z_NO_FLUSH) {
1737 	        return need_more;
1738 	    }
1739             if (s->lookahead == 0) break; /* flush the current block */
1740         }
1741 
1742         /* Insert the string window[strstart .. strstart+2] in the
1743          * dictionary, and set hash_head to the head of the hash chain:
1744          */
1745         if (s->lookahead >= MIN_MATCH) {
1746             INSERT_STRING(s, s->strstart, hash_head);
1747         }
1748 
1749         /* Find the longest match, discarding those <= prev_length.
1750          */
1751         s->prev_length = s->match_length, s->prev_match = s->match_start;
1752         s->match_length = MIN_MATCH-1;
1753 
1754         if (hash_head != NIL && s->prev_length < s->max_lazy_match &&
1755             s->strstart - hash_head <= MAX_DIST(s)) {
1756             /* To simplify the code, we prevent matches with the string
1757              * of window index 0 (in particular we have to avoid a match
1758              * of the string with itself at the start of the input file).
1759              */
1760             if (s->strategy != Z_HUFFMAN_ONLY) {
1761                 s->match_length = longest_match (s, hash_head);
1762             }
1763             /* longest_match() sets match_start */
1764 
1765             if (s->match_length <= 5 && (s->strategy == Z_FILTERED ||
1766                  (s->match_length == MIN_MATCH &&
1767                   s->strstart - s->match_start > TOO_FAR))) {
1768 
1769                 /* If prev_match is also MIN_MATCH, match_start is garbage
1770                  * but we will ignore the current match anyway.
1771                  */
1772                 s->match_length = MIN_MATCH-1;
1773             }
1774         }
1775         /* If there was a match at the previous step and the current
1776          * match is not better, output the previous match:
1777          */
1778         if (s->prev_length >= MIN_MATCH && s->match_length <= s->prev_length) {
1779             uInt max_insert = s->strstart + s->lookahead - MIN_MATCH;
1780             /* Do not insert strings in hash table beyond this. */
1781 
1782             check_match(s, s->strstart-1, s->prev_match, s->prev_length);
1783 
1784             bflush = _tr_tally(s, s->strstart -1 - s->prev_match,
1785                                s->prev_length - MIN_MATCH);
1786 
1787             /* Insert in hash table all strings up to the end of the match.
1788              * strstart-1 and strstart are already inserted. If there is not
1789              * enough lookahead, the last two strings are not inserted in
1790              * the hash table.
1791              */
1792             s->lookahead -= s->prev_length-1;
1793             s->prev_length -= 2;
1794             do {
1795                 if (++s->strstart <= max_insert) {
1796                     INSERT_STRING(s, s->strstart, hash_head);
1797                 }
1798             } while (--s->prev_length != 0);
1799             s->match_available = 0;
1800             s->match_length = MIN_MATCH-1;
1801             s->strstart++;
1802 
1803             if (bflush) FLUSH_BLOCK(s, 0);
1804 
1805         } else if (s->match_available) {
1806             /* If there was no match at the previous position, output a
1807              * single literal. If there was a match but the current match
1808              * is longer, truncate the previous match to a single literal.
1809              */
1810             Tracevv((stderr,"%c", s->window[s->strstart-1]));
1811             if (_tr_tally (s, 0, s->window[s->strstart-1])) {
1812                 FLUSH_BLOCK_ONLY(s, 0);
1813             }
1814             s->strstart++;
1815             s->lookahead--;
1816             if (s->strm->avail_out == 0) return need_more;
1817         } else {
1818             /* There is no previous match to compare with, wait for
1819              * the next step to decide.
1820              */
1821             s->match_available = 1;
1822             s->strstart++;
1823             s->lookahead--;
1824         }
1825     }
1826     Assert (flush != Z_NO_FLUSH, "no flush?");
1827     if (s->match_available) {
1828         Tracevv((stderr,"%c", s->window[s->strstart-1]));
1829         _tr_tally (s, 0, s->window[s->strstart-1]);
1830         s->match_available = 0;
1831     }
1832     FLUSH_BLOCK(s, flush == Z_FINISH);
1833     return flush == Z_FINISH ? finish_done : block_done;
1834 }
1835 /* --- deflate.c */
1836 
1837 /* +++ trees.c */
1838 /* trees.c -- output deflated data using Huffman coding
1839  * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Jean-loup Gailly
1840  * For conditions of distribution and use, see copyright notice in zlib.h
1841  */
1842 
1843 /*
1844  *  ALGORITHM
1845  *
1846  *      The "deflation" process uses several Huffman trees. The more
1847  *      common source values are represented by shorter bit sequences.
1848  *
1849  *      Each code tree is stored in a compressed form which is itself
1850  * a Huffman encoding of the lengths of all the code strings (in
1851  * ascending order by source values).  The actual code strings are
1852  * reconstructed from the lengths in the inflate process, as described
1853  * in the deflate specification.
1854  *
1855  *  REFERENCES
1856  *
1857  *      Deutsch, L.P.,"'Deflate' Compressed Data Format Specification".
1858  *      Available in ftp.uu.net:/pub/archiving/zip/doc/deflate-1.1.doc
1859  *
1860  *      Storer, James A.
1861  *          Data Compression:  Methods and Theory, pp. 49-50.
1862  *          Computer Science Press, 1988.  ISBN 0-7167-8156-5.
1863  *
1864  *      Sedgewick, R.
1865  *          Algorithms, p290.
1866  *          Addison-Wesley, 1983. ISBN 0-201-06672-6.
1867  */
1868 
1869 /* From: trees.c,v 1.11 1996/07/24 13:41:06 me Exp $ */
1870 
1871 /* #include "deflate.h" */
1872 
1873 #ifdef DEBUG_ZLIB
1874 #  include <ctype.h>
1875 #endif
1876 
1877 /* ===========================================================================
1878  * Constants
1879  */
1880 
1881 #define MAX_BL_BITS 7
1882 /* Bit length codes must not exceed MAX_BL_BITS bits */
1883 
1884 #define END_BLOCK 256
1885 /* end of block literal code */
1886 
1887 #define REP_3_6      16
1888 /* repeat previous bit length 3-6 times (2 bits of repeat count) */
1889 
1890 #define REPZ_3_10    17
1891 /* repeat a zero length 3-10 times  (3 bits of repeat count) */
1892 
1893 #define REPZ_11_138  18
1894 /* repeat a zero length 11-138 times  (7 bits of repeat count) */
1895 
1896 local const int extra_lbits[LENGTH_CODES] /* extra bits for each length code */
1897    = {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,2,2,2,2,3,3,3,3,4,4,4,4,5,5,5,5,0};
1898 
1899 local const int extra_dbits[D_CODES] /* extra bits for each distance code */
1900    = {0,0,0,0,1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,9,9,10,10,11,11,12,12,13,13};
1901 
1902 local const int extra_blbits[BL_CODES]/* extra bits for each bit length code */
1903    = {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,2,3,7};
1904 
1905 local const uch bl_order[BL_CODES]
1906    = {16,17,18,0,8,7,9,6,10,5,11,4,12,3,13,2,14,1,15};
1907 /* The lengths of the bit length codes are sent in order of decreasing
1908  * probability, to avoid transmitting the lengths for unused bit length codes.
1909  */
1910 
1911 #define Buf_size (8 * 2*sizeof(char))
1912 /* Number of bits used within bi_buf. (bi_buf might be implemented on
1913  * more than 16 bits on some systems.)
1914  */
1915 
1916 /* ===========================================================================
1917  * Local data. These are initialized only once.
1918  */
1919 
1920 local ct_data static_ltree[L_CODES+2];
1921 /* The static literal tree. Since the bit lengths are imposed, there is no
1922  * need for the L_CODES extra codes used during heap construction. However
1923  * The codes 286 and 287 are needed to build a canonical tree (see _tr_init
1924  * below).
1925  */
1926 
1927 local ct_data static_dtree[D_CODES];
1928 /* The static distance tree. (Actually a trivial tree since all codes use
1929  * 5 bits.)
1930  */
1931 
1932 local uch dist_code[512];
1933 /* distance codes. The first 256 values correspond to the distances
1934  * 3 .. 258, the last 256 values correspond to the top 8 bits of
1935  * the 15 bit distances.
1936  */
1937 
1938 local uch length_code[MAX_MATCH-MIN_MATCH+1];
1939 /* length code for each normalized match length (0 == MIN_MATCH) */
1940 
1941 local int base_length[LENGTH_CODES];
1942 /* First normalized length for each code (0 = MIN_MATCH) */
1943 
1944 local int base_dist[D_CODES];
1945 /* First normalized distance for each code (0 = distance of 1) */
1946 
1947 struct static_tree_desc_s {
1948     ct_data *static_tree;        /* static tree or NULL */
1949     const intf    *extra_bits;         /* extra bits for each code or NULL */
1950     int     extra_base;          /* base index for extra_bits */
1951     int     elems;               /* max number of elements in the tree */
1952     int     max_length;          /* max bit length for the codes */
1953 };
1954 
1955 local static_tree_desc  static_l_desc =
1956 {static_ltree, extra_lbits, LITERALS+1, L_CODES, MAX_BITS};
1957 
1958 local static_tree_desc  static_d_desc =
1959 {static_dtree, extra_dbits, 0,          D_CODES, MAX_BITS};
1960 
1961 local static_tree_desc  static_bl_desc =
1962 {(ct_data *)0, extra_blbits, 0,      BL_CODES, MAX_BL_BITS};
1963 
1964 /* ===========================================================================
1965  * Local (static) routines in this file.
1966  */
1967 
1968 local void tr_static_init OF((void));
1969 local void init_block     OF((deflate_state *s));
1970 local void pqdownheap     OF((deflate_state *s, ct_data *tree, int k));
1971 local void gen_bitlen     OF((deflate_state *s, tree_desc *desc));
1972 local void gen_codes      OF((ct_data *tree, int max_code, ushf *bl_count));
1973 local void build_tree     OF((deflate_state *s, tree_desc *desc));
1974 local void scan_tree      OF((deflate_state *s, ct_data *tree, int max_code));
1975 local void send_tree      OF((deflate_state *s, ct_data *tree, int max_code));
1976 local int  build_bl_tree  OF((deflate_state *s));
1977 local void send_all_trees OF((deflate_state *s, int lcodes, int dcodes,
1978                               int blcodes));
1979 local void compress_block OF((deflate_state *s, ct_data *ltree,
1980                               ct_data *dtree));
1981 local void set_data_type  OF((deflate_state *s));
1982 local unsigned bi_reverse OF((unsigned value, int length));
1983 local void bi_windup      OF((deflate_state *s));
1984 local void bi_flush       OF((deflate_state *s));
1985 local void copy_block     OF((deflate_state *s, charf *buf, unsigned len,
1986                               int header));
1987 
1988 #ifndef DEBUG_ZLIB
1989 #  define send_code(s, c, tree) send_bits(s, tree[c].Code, tree[c].Len)
1990    /* Send a code of the given tree. c and tree must not have side effects */
1991 
1992 #else /* DEBUG_ZLIB */
1993 #  define send_code(s, c, tree) \
1994      { if (verbose>2) fprintf(stderr,"\ncd %3d ",(c)); \
1995        send_bits(s, tree[c].Code, tree[c].Len); }
1996 #endif
1997 
1998 #define d_code(dist) \
1999    ((dist) < 256 ? dist_code[dist] : dist_code[256+((dist)>>7)])
2000 /* Mapping from a distance to a distance code. dist is the distance - 1 and
2001  * must not have side effects. dist_code[256] and dist_code[257] are never
2002  * used.
2003  */
2004 
2005 /* ===========================================================================
2006  * Output a short LSB first on the stream.
2007  * IN assertion: there is enough room in pendingBuf.
2008  */
2009 #define put_short(s, w) { \
2010     put_byte(s, (uch)((w) & 0xff)); \
2011     put_byte(s, (uch)((ush)(w) >> 8)); \
2012 }
2013 
2014 /* ===========================================================================
2015  * Send a value on a given number of bits.
2016  * IN assertion: length <= 16 and value fits in length bits.
2017  */
2018 #ifdef DEBUG_ZLIB
2019 local void send_bits      OF((deflate_state *s, int value, int length));
2020 
2021 local void send_bits(s, value, length)
2022     deflate_state *s;
2023     int value;  /* value to send */
2024     int length; /* number of bits */
2025 {
2026     Tracevv((stderr," l %2d v %4x ", length, value));
2027     Assert(length > 0 && length <= 15, "invalid length");
2028     s->bits_sent += (ulg)length;
2029 
2030     /* If not enough room in bi_buf, use (valid) bits from bi_buf and
2031      * (16 - bi_valid) bits from value, leaving (width - (16-bi_valid))
2032      * unused bits in value.
2033      */
2034     if (s->bi_valid > (int)Buf_size - length) {
2035         s->bi_buf |= (value << s->bi_valid);
2036         put_short(s, s->bi_buf);
2037         s->bi_buf = (ush)value >> (Buf_size - s->bi_valid);
2038         s->bi_valid += length - Buf_size;
2039     } else {
2040         s->bi_buf |= value << s->bi_valid;
2041         s->bi_valid += length;
2042     }
2043 }
2044 #else /* !DEBUG_ZLIB */
2045 
2046 #define send_bits(s, value, length) \
2047 { int len = length;\
2048   if (s->bi_valid > (int)Buf_size - len) {\
2049     int val = value;\
2050     s->bi_buf |= (val << s->bi_valid);\
2051     put_short(s, s->bi_buf);\
2052     s->bi_buf = (ush)val >> (Buf_size - s->bi_valid);\
2053     s->bi_valid += len - Buf_size;\
2054   } else {\
2055     s->bi_buf |= (value) << s->bi_valid;\
2056     s->bi_valid += len;\
2057   }\
2058 }
2059 #endif /* DEBUG_ZLIB */
2060 
2061 /* ===========================================================================
2062  * Initialize the various 'constant' tables. In a multi-threaded environment,
2063  * this function may be called by two threads concurrently, but this is
2064  * harmless since both invocations do exactly the same thing.
2065  */
2066 local void tr_static_init()
2067 {
2068     static int static_init_done = 0;
2069     int n;        /* iterates over tree elements */
2070     int bits;     /* bit counter */
2071     int length;   /* length value */
2072     int code;     /* code value */
2073     int dist;     /* distance index */
2074     ush bl_count[MAX_BITS+1];
2075     /* number of codes at each bit length for an optimal tree */
2076 
2077     if (static_init_done) return;
2078 
2079     /* Initialize the mapping length (0..255) -> length code (0..28) */
2080     length = 0;
2081     for (code = 0; code < LENGTH_CODES-1; code++) {
2082         base_length[code] = length;
2083         for (n = 0; n < (1<<extra_lbits[code]); n++) {
2084             length_code[length++] = (uch)code;
2085         }
2086     }
2087     Assert (length == 256, "tr_static_init: length != 256");
2088     /* Note that the length 255 (match length 258) can be represented
2089      * in two different ways: code 284 + 5 bits or code 285, so we
2090      * overwrite length_code[255] to use the best encoding:
2091      */
2092     length_code[length-1] = (uch)code;
2093 
2094     /* Initialize the mapping dist (0..32K) -> dist code (0..29) */
2095     dist = 0;
2096     for (code = 0 ; code < 16; code++) {
2097         base_dist[code] = dist;
2098         for (n = 0; n < (1<<extra_dbits[code]); n++) {
2099             dist_code[dist++] = (uch)code;
2100         }
2101     }
2102     Assert (dist == 256, "tr_static_init: dist != 256");
2103     dist >>= 7; /* from now on, all distances are divided by 128 */
2104     for ( ; code < D_CODES; code++) {
2105         base_dist[code] = dist << 7;
2106         for (n = 0; n < (1<<(extra_dbits[code]-7)); n++) {
2107             dist_code[256 + dist++] = (uch)code;
2108         }
2109     }
2110     Assert (dist == 256, "tr_static_init: 256+dist != 512");
2111 
2112     /* Construct the codes of the static literal tree */
2113     for (bits = 0; bits <= MAX_BITS; bits++) bl_count[bits] = 0;
2114     n = 0;
2115     while (n <= 143) static_ltree[n++].Len = 8, bl_count[8]++;
2116     while (n <= 255) static_ltree[n++].Len = 9, bl_count[9]++;
2117     while (n <= 279) static_ltree[n++].Len = 7, bl_count[7]++;
2118     while (n <= 287) static_ltree[n++].Len = 8, bl_count[8]++;
2119     /* Codes 286 and 287 do not exist, but we must include them in the
2120      * tree construction to get a canonical Huffman tree (longest code
2121      * all ones)
2122      */
2123     gen_codes((ct_data *)static_ltree, L_CODES+1, bl_count);
2124 
2125     /* The static distance tree is trivial: */
2126     for (n = 0; n < D_CODES; n++) {
2127         static_dtree[n].Len = 5;
2128         static_dtree[n].Code = bi_reverse((unsigned)n, 5);
2129     }
2130     static_init_done = 1;
2131 }
2132 
2133 /* ===========================================================================
2134  * Initialize the tree data structures for a new zlib stream.
2135  */
2136 void _tr_init(s)
2137     deflate_state *s;
2138 {
2139     tr_static_init();
2140 
2141     s->compressed_len = 0L;
2142 
2143     s->l_desc.dyn_tree = s->dyn_ltree;
2144     s->l_desc.stat_desc = &static_l_desc;
2145 
2146     s->d_desc.dyn_tree = s->dyn_dtree;
2147     s->d_desc.stat_desc = &static_d_desc;
2148 
2149     s->bl_desc.dyn_tree = s->bl_tree;
2150     s->bl_desc.stat_desc = &static_bl_desc;
2151 
2152     s->bi_buf = 0;
2153     s->bi_valid = 0;
2154     s->last_eob_len = 8; /* enough lookahead for inflate */
2155 #ifdef DEBUG_ZLIB
2156     s->bits_sent = 0L;
2157 #endif
2158 
2159     /* Initialize the first block of the first file: */
2160     init_block(s);
2161 }
2162 
2163 /* ===========================================================================
2164  * Initialize a new block.
2165  */
2166 local void init_block(s)
2167     deflate_state *s;
2168 {
2169     int n; /* iterates over tree elements */
2170 
2171     /* Initialize the trees. */
2172     for (n = 0; n < L_CODES;  n++) s->dyn_ltree[n].Freq = 0;
2173     for (n = 0; n < D_CODES;  n++) s->dyn_dtree[n].Freq = 0;
2174     for (n = 0; n < BL_CODES; n++) s->bl_tree[n].Freq = 0;
2175 
2176     s->dyn_ltree[END_BLOCK].Freq = 1;
2177     s->opt_len = s->static_len = 0L;
2178     s->last_lit = s->matches = 0;
2179 }
2180 
2181 #define SMALLEST 1
2182 /* Index within the heap array of least frequent node in the Huffman tree */
2183 
2184 
2185 /* ===========================================================================
2186  * Remove the smallest element from the heap and recreate the heap with
2187  * one less element. Updates heap and heap_len.
2188  */
2189 #define pqremove(s, tree, top) \
2190 {\
2191     top = s->heap[SMALLEST]; \
2192     s->heap[SMALLEST] = s->heap[s->heap_len--]; \
2193     pqdownheap(s, tree, SMALLEST); \
2194 }
2195 
2196 /* ===========================================================================
2197  * Compares to subtrees, using the tree depth as tie breaker when
2198  * the subtrees have equal frequency. This minimizes the worst case length.
2199  */
2200 #define smaller(tree, n, m, depth) \
2201    (tree[n].Freq < tree[m].Freq || \
2202    (tree[n].Freq == tree[m].Freq && depth[n] <= depth[m]))
2203 
2204 /* ===========================================================================
2205  * Restore the heap property by moving down the tree starting at node k,
2206  * exchanging a node with the smallest of its two sons if necessary, stopping
2207  * when the heap property is re-established (each father smaller than its
2208  * two sons).
2209  */
2210 local void pqdownheap(s, tree, k)
2211     deflate_state *s;
2212     ct_data *tree;  /* the tree to restore */
2213     int k;               /* node to move down */
2214 {
2215     int v = s->heap[k];
2216     int j = k << 1;  /* left son of k */
2217     while (j <= s->heap_len) {
2218         /* Set j to the smallest of the two sons: */
2219         if (j < s->heap_len &&
2220             smaller(tree, s->heap[j+1], s->heap[j], s->depth)) {
2221             j++;
2222         }
2223         /* Exit if v is smaller than both sons */
2224         if (smaller(tree, v, s->heap[j], s->depth)) break;
2225 
2226         /* Exchange v with the smallest son */
2227         s->heap[k] = s->heap[j];  k = j;
2228 
2229         /* And continue down the tree, setting j to the left son of k */
2230         j <<= 1;
2231     }
2232     s->heap[k] = v;
2233 }
2234 
2235 /* ===========================================================================
2236  * Compute the optimal bit lengths for a tree and update the total bit length
2237  * for the current block.
2238  * IN assertion: the fields freq and dad are set, heap[heap_max] and
2239  *    above are the tree nodes sorted by increasing frequency.
2240  * OUT assertions: the field len is set to the optimal bit length, the
2241  *     array bl_count contains the frequencies for each bit length.
2242  *     The length opt_len is updated; static_len is also updated if stree is
2243  *     not null.
2244  */
2245 local void gen_bitlen(s, desc)
2246     deflate_state *s;
2247     tree_desc *desc;    /* the tree descriptor */
2248 {
2249     ct_data *tree  = desc->dyn_tree;
2250     int max_code   = desc->max_code;
2251     ct_data *stree = desc->stat_desc->static_tree;
2252     const intf *extra    = desc->stat_desc->extra_bits;
2253     int base       = desc->stat_desc->extra_base;
2254     int max_length = desc->stat_desc->max_length;
2255     int h;              /* heap index */
2256     int n, m;           /* iterate over the tree elements */
2257     int bits;           /* bit length */
2258     int xbits;          /* extra bits */
2259     ush f;              /* frequency */
2260     int overflow = 0;   /* number of elements with bit length too large */
2261 
2262     for (bits = 0; bits <= MAX_BITS; bits++) s->bl_count[bits] = 0;
2263 
2264     /* In a first pass, compute the optimal bit lengths (which may
2265      * overflow in the case of the bit length tree).
2266      */
2267     tree[s->heap[s->heap_max]].Len = 0; /* root of the heap */
2268 
2269     for (h = s->heap_max+1; h < HEAP_SIZE; h++) {
2270         n = s->heap[h];
2271         bits = tree[tree[n].Dad].Len + 1;
2272         if (bits > max_length) bits = max_length, overflow++;
2273         tree[n].Len = (ush)bits;
2274         /* We overwrite tree[n].Dad which is no longer needed */
2275 
2276         if (n > max_code) continue; /* not a leaf node */
2277 
2278         s->bl_count[bits]++;
2279         xbits = 0;
2280         if (n >= base) xbits = extra[n-base];
2281         f = tree[n].Freq;
2282         s->opt_len += (ulg)f * (bits + xbits);
2283         if (stree) s->static_len += (ulg)f * (stree[n].Len + xbits);
2284     }
2285     if (overflow == 0) return;
2286 
2287     Trace((stderr,"\nbit length overflow\n"));
2288     /* This happens for example on obj2 and pic of the Calgary corpus */
2289 
2290     /* Find the first bit length which could increase: */
2291     do {
2292         bits = max_length-1;
2293         while (s->bl_count[bits] == 0) bits--;
2294         s->bl_count[bits]--;      /* move one leaf down the tree */
2295         s->bl_count[bits+1] += 2; /* move one overflow item as its brother */
2296         s->bl_count[max_length]--;
2297         /* The brother of the overflow item also moves one step up,
2298          * but this does not affect bl_count[max_length]
2299          */
2300         overflow -= 2;
2301     } while (overflow > 0);
2302 
2303     /* Now recompute all bit lengths, scanning in increasing frequency.
2304      * h is still equal to HEAP_SIZE. (It is simpler to reconstruct all
2305      * lengths instead of fixing only the wrong ones. This idea is taken
2306      * from 'ar' written by Haruhiko Okumura.)
2307      */
2308     for (bits = max_length; bits != 0; bits--) {
2309         n = s->bl_count[bits];
2310         while (n != 0) {
2311             m = s->heap[--h];
2312             if (m > max_code) continue;
2313             if (tree[m].Len != (unsigned) bits) {
2314                 Trace((stderr,"code %d bits %d->%d\n", m, tree[m].Len, bits));
2315                 s->opt_len += ((long)bits - (long)tree[m].Len)
2316                               *(long)tree[m].Freq;
2317                 tree[m].Len = (ush)bits;
2318             }
2319             n--;
2320         }
2321     }
2322 }
2323 
2324 /* ===========================================================================
2325  * Generate the codes for a given tree and bit counts (which need not be
2326  * optimal).
2327  * IN assertion: the array bl_count contains the bit length statistics for
2328  * the given tree and the field len is set for all tree elements.
2329  * OUT assertion: the field code is set for all tree elements of non
2330  *     zero code length.
2331  */
2332 local void gen_codes (tree, max_code, bl_count)
2333     ct_data *tree;             /* the tree to decorate */
2334     int max_code;              /* largest code with non zero frequency */
2335     ushf *bl_count;            /* number of codes at each bit length */
2336 {
2337     ush next_code[MAX_BITS+1]; /* next code value for each bit length */
2338     ush code = 0;              /* running code value */
2339     int bits;                  /* bit index */
2340     int n;                     /* code index */
2341 
2342     /* The distribution counts are first used to generate the code values
2343      * without bit reversal.
2344      */
2345     for (bits = 1; bits <= MAX_BITS; bits++) {
2346         next_code[bits] = code = (code + bl_count[bits-1]) << 1;
2347     }
2348     /* Check that the bit counts in bl_count are consistent. The last code
2349      * must be all ones.
2350      */
2351     Assert (code + bl_count[MAX_BITS]-1 == (1<<MAX_BITS)-1,
2352             "inconsistent bit counts");
2353     Tracev((stderr,"\ngen_codes: max_code %d ", max_code));
2354 
2355     for (n = 0;  n <= max_code; n++) {
2356         int len = tree[n].Len;
2357         if (len == 0) continue;
2358         /* Now reverse the bits */
2359         tree[n].Code = bi_reverse(next_code[len]++, len);
2360 
2361         Tracecv(tree != static_ltree, (stderr,"\nn %3d %c l %2d c %4x (%x) ",
2362              n, (isgraph(n) ? n : ' '), len, tree[n].Code, next_code[len]-1));
2363     }
2364 }
2365 
2366 /* ===========================================================================
2367  * Construct one Huffman tree and assigns the code bit strings and lengths.
2368  * Update the total bit length for the current block.
2369  * IN assertion: the field freq is set for all tree elements.
2370  * OUT assertions: the fields len and code are set to the optimal bit length
2371  *     and corresponding code. The length opt_len is updated; static_len is
2372  *     also updated if stree is not null. The field max_code is set.
2373  */
2374 local void build_tree(s, desc)
2375     deflate_state *s;
2376     tree_desc *desc; /* the tree descriptor */
2377 {
2378     ct_data *tree   = desc->dyn_tree;
2379     ct_data *stree  = desc->stat_desc->static_tree;
2380     int elems       = desc->stat_desc->elems;
2381     int n, m;          /* iterate over heap elements */
2382     int max_code = -1; /* largest code with non zero frequency */
2383     int node;          /* new node being created */
2384 
2385     /* Construct the initial heap, with least frequent element in
2386      * heap[SMALLEST]. The sons of heap[n] are heap[2*n] and heap[2*n+1].
2387      * heap[0] is not used.
2388      */
2389     s->heap_len = 0, s->heap_max = HEAP_SIZE;
2390 
2391     for (n = 0; n < elems; n++) {
2392         if (tree[n].Freq != 0) {
2393             s->heap[++(s->heap_len)] = max_code = n;
2394             s->depth[n] = 0;
2395         } else {
2396             tree[n].Len = 0;
2397         }
2398     }
2399 
2400     /* The pkzip format requires that at least one distance code exists,
2401      * and that at least one bit should be sent even if there is only one
2402      * possible code. So to avoid special checks later on we force at least
2403      * two codes of non zero frequency.
2404      */
2405     while (s->heap_len < 2) {
2406         node = s->heap[++(s->heap_len)] = (max_code < 2 ? ++max_code : 0);
2407         tree[node].Freq = 1;
2408         s->depth[node] = 0;
2409         s->opt_len--; if (stree) s->static_len -= stree[node].Len;
2410         /* node is 0 or 1 so it does not have extra bits */
2411     }
2412     desc->max_code = max_code;
2413 
2414     /* The elements heap[heap_len/2+1 .. heap_len] are leaves of the tree,
2415      * establish sub-heaps of increasing lengths:
2416      */
2417     for (n = s->heap_len/2; n >= 1; n--) pqdownheap(s, tree, n);
2418 
2419     /* Construct the Huffman tree by repeatedly combining the least two
2420      * frequent nodes.
2421      */
2422     node = elems;              /* next internal node of the tree */
2423     do {
2424         pqremove(s, tree, n);  /* n = node of least frequency */
2425         m = s->heap[SMALLEST]; /* m = node of next least frequency */
2426 
2427         s->heap[--(s->heap_max)] = n; /* keep the nodes sorted by frequency */
2428         s->heap[--(s->heap_max)] = m;
2429 
2430         /* Create a new node father of n and m */
2431         tree[node].Freq = tree[n].Freq + tree[m].Freq;
2432         s->depth[node] = (uch) (MAX(s->depth[n], s->depth[m]) + 1);
2433         tree[n].Dad = tree[m].Dad = (ush)node;
2434 #ifdef DUMP_BL_TREE
2435         if (tree == s->bl_tree) {
2436             fprintf(stderr,"\nnode %d(%d), sons %d(%d) %d(%d)",
2437                     node, tree[node].Freq, n, tree[n].Freq, m, tree[m].Freq);
2438         }
2439 #endif
2440         /* and insert the new node in the heap */
2441         s->heap[SMALLEST] = node++;
2442         pqdownheap(s, tree, SMALLEST);
2443 
2444     } while (s->heap_len >= 2);
2445 
2446     s->heap[--(s->heap_max)] = s->heap[SMALLEST];
2447 
2448     /* At this point, the fields freq and dad are set. We can now
2449      * generate the bit lengths.
2450      */
2451     gen_bitlen(s, (tree_desc *)desc);
2452 
2453     /* The field len is now set, we can generate the bit codes */
2454     gen_codes ((ct_data *)tree, max_code, s->bl_count);
2455 }
2456 
2457 /* ===========================================================================
2458  * Scan a literal or distance tree to determine the frequencies of the codes
2459  * in the bit length tree.
2460  */
2461 local void scan_tree (s, tree, max_code)
2462     deflate_state *s;
2463     ct_data *tree;   /* the tree to be scanned */
2464     int max_code;    /* and its largest code of non zero frequency */
2465 {
2466     int n;                     /* iterates over all tree elements */
2467     int prevlen = -1;          /* last emitted length */
2468     int curlen;                /* length of current code */
2469     int nextlen = tree[0].Len; /* length of next code */
2470     int count = 0;             /* repeat count of the current code */
2471     int max_count = 7;         /* max repeat count */
2472     int min_count = 4;         /* min repeat count */
2473 
2474     if (nextlen == 0) max_count = 138, min_count = 3;
2475     tree[max_code+1].Len = (ush)0xffff; /* guard */
2476 
2477     for (n = 0; n <= max_code; n++) {
2478         curlen = nextlen; nextlen = tree[n+1].Len;
2479         if (++count < max_count && curlen == nextlen) {
2480             continue;
2481         } else if (count < min_count) {
2482             s->bl_tree[curlen].Freq += count;
2483         } else if (curlen != 0) {
2484             if (curlen != prevlen) s->bl_tree[curlen].Freq++;
2485             s->bl_tree[REP_3_6].Freq++;
2486         } else if (count <= 10) {
2487             s->bl_tree[REPZ_3_10].Freq++;
2488         } else {
2489             s->bl_tree[REPZ_11_138].Freq++;
2490         }
2491         count = 0; prevlen = curlen;
2492         if (nextlen == 0) {
2493             max_count = 138, min_count = 3;
2494         } else if (curlen == nextlen) {
2495             max_count = 6, min_count = 3;
2496         } else {
2497             max_count = 7, min_count = 4;
2498         }
2499     }
2500 }
2501 
2502 /* ===========================================================================
2503  * Send a literal or distance tree in compressed form, using the codes in
2504  * bl_tree.
2505  */
2506 local void send_tree (s, tree, max_code)
2507     deflate_state *s;
2508     ct_data *tree; /* the tree to be scanned */
2509     int max_code;       /* and its largest code of non zero frequency */
2510 {
2511     int n;                     /* iterates over all tree elements */
2512     int prevlen = -1;          /* last emitted length */
2513     int curlen;                /* length of current code */
2514     int nextlen = tree[0].Len; /* length of next code */
2515     int count = 0;             /* repeat count of the current code */
2516     int max_count = 7;         /* max repeat count */
2517     int min_count = 4;         /* min repeat count */
2518 
2519     /* tree[max_code+1].Len = -1; */  /* guard already set */
2520     if (nextlen == 0) max_count = 138, min_count = 3;
2521 
2522     for (n = 0; n <= max_code; n++) {
2523         curlen = nextlen; nextlen = tree[n+1].Len;
2524         if (++count < max_count && curlen == nextlen) {
2525             continue;
2526         } else if (count < min_count) {
2527             do { send_code(s, curlen, s->bl_tree); } while (--count != 0);
2528 
2529         } else if (curlen != 0) {
2530             if (curlen != prevlen) {
2531                 send_code(s, curlen, s->bl_tree); count--;
2532             }
2533             Assert(count >= 3 && count <= 6, " 3_6?");
2534             send_code(s, REP_3_6, s->bl_tree); send_bits(s, count-3, 2);
2535 
2536         } else if (count <= 10) {
2537             send_code(s, REPZ_3_10, s->bl_tree); send_bits(s, count-3, 3);
2538 
2539         } else {
2540             send_code(s, REPZ_11_138, s->bl_tree); send_bits(s, count-11, 7);
2541         }
2542         count = 0; prevlen = curlen;
2543         if (nextlen == 0) {
2544             max_count = 138, min_count = 3;
2545         } else if (curlen == nextlen) {
2546             max_count = 6, min_count = 3;
2547         } else {
2548             max_count = 7, min_count = 4;
2549         }
2550     }
2551 }
2552 
2553 /* ===========================================================================
2554  * Construct the Huffman tree for the bit lengths and return the index in
2555  * bl_order of the last bit length code to send.
2556  */
2557 local int build_bl_tree(s)
2558     deflate_state *s;
2559 {
2560     int max_blindex;  /* index of last bit length code of non zero freq */
2561 
2562     /* Determine the bit length frequencies for literal and distance trees */
2563     scan_tree(s, (ct_data *)s->dyn_ltree, s->l_desc.max_code);
2564     scan_tree(s, (ct_data *)s->dyn_dtree, s->d_desc.max_code);
2565 
2566     /* Build the bit length tree: */
2567     build_tree(s, (tree_desc *)(&(s->bl_desc)));
2568     /* opt_len now includes the length of the tree representations, except
2569      * the lengths of the bit lengths codes and the 5+5+4 bits for the counts.
2570      */
2571 
2572     /* Determine the number of bit length codes to send. The pkzip format
2573      * requires that at least 4 bit length codes be sent. (appnote.txt says
2574      * 3 but the actual value used is 4.)
2575      */
2576     for (max_blindex = BL_CODES-1; max_blindex >= 3; max_blindex--) {
2577         if (s->bl_tree[bl_order[max_blindex]].Len != 0) break;
2578     }
2579     /* Update opt_len to include the bit length tree and counts */
2580     s->opt_len += 3*(max_blindex+1) + 5+5+4;
2581     Tracev((stderr, "\ndyn trees: dyn %ld, stat %ld",
2582             s->opt_len, s->static_len));
2583 
2584     return max_blindex;
2585 }
2586 
2587 /* ===========================================================================
2588  * Send the header for a block using dynamic Huffman trees: the counts, the
2589  * lengths of the bit length codes, the literal tree and the distance tree.
2590  * IN assertion: lcodes >= 257, dcodes >= 1, blcodes >= 4.
2591  */
2592 local void send_all_trees(s, lcodes, dcodes, blcodes)
2593     deflate_state *s;
2594     int lcodes, dcodes, blcodes; /* number of codes for each tree */
2595 {
2596     int rank;                    /* index in bl_order */
2597 
2598     Assert (lcodes >= 257 && dcodes >= 1 && blcodes >= 4, "not enough codes");
2599     Assert (lcodes <= L_CODES && dcodes <= D_CODES && blcodes <= BL_CODES,
2600             "too many codes");
2601     Tracev((stderr, "\nbl counts: "));
2602     send_bits(s, lcodes-257, 5); /* not +255 as stated in appnote.txt */
2603     send_bits(s, dcodes-1,   5);
2604     send_bits(s, blcodes-4,  4); /* not -3 as stated in appnote.txt */
2605     for (rank = 0; rank < blcodes; rank++) {
2606         Tracev((stderr, "\nbl code %2d ", bl_order[rank]));
2607         send_bits(s, s->bl_tree[bl_order[rank]].Len, 3);
2608     }
2609     Tracev((stderr, "\nbl tree: sent %ld", s->bits_sent));
2610 
2611     send_tree(s, (ct_data *)s->dyn_ltree, lcodes-1); /* literal tree */
2612     Tracev((stderr, "\nlit tree: sent %ld", s->bits_sent));
2613 
2614     send_tree(s, (ct_data *)s->dyn_dtree, dcodes-1); /* distance tree */
2615     Tracev((stderr, "\ndist tree: sent %ld", s->bits_sent));
2616 }
2617 
2618 /* ===========================================================================
2619  * Send a stored block
2620  */
2621 void _tr_stored_block(s, buf, stored_len, eof)
2622     deflate_state *s;
2623     charf *buf;       /* input block */
2624     ulg stored_len;   /* length of input block */
2625     int eof;          /* true if this is the last block for a file */
2626 {
2627     send_bits(s, (STORED_BLOCK<<1)+eof, 3);  /* send block type */
2628     s->compressed_len = (s->compressed_len + 3 + 7) & (ulg)~7L;
2629     s->compressed_len += (stored_len + 4) << 3;
2630 
2631     copy_block(s, buf, (unsigned)stored_len, 1); /* with header */
2632 }
2633 
2634 /* Send just the `stored block' type code without any length bytes or data.
2635  */
2636 void _tr_stored_type_only(s)
2637     deflate_state *s;
2638 {
2639     send_bits(s, (STORED_BLOCK << 1), 3);
2640     bi_windup(s);
2641     s->compressed_len = (s->compressed_len + 3) & ~7L;
2642 }
2643 
2644 
2645 /* ===========================================================================
2646  * Send one empty static block to give enough lookahead for inflate.
2647  * This takes 10 bits, of which 7 may remain in the bit buffer.
2648  * The current inflate code requires 9 bits of lookahead. If the
2649  * last two codes for the previous block (real code plus EOB) were coded
2650  * on 5 bits or less, inflate may have only 5+3 bits of lookahead to decode
2651  * the last real code. In this case we send two empty static blocks instead
2652  * of one. (There are no problems if the previous block is stored or fixed.)
2653  * To simplify the code, we assume the worst case of last real code encoded
2654  * on one bit only.
2655  */
2656 void _tr_align(s)
2657     deflate_state *s;
2658 {
2659     send_bits(s, STATIC_TREES<<1, 3);
2660     send_code(s, END_BLOCK, static_ltree);
2661     s->compressed_len += 10L; /* 3 for block type, 7 for EOB */
2662     bi_flush(s);
2663     /* Of the 10 bits for the empty block, we have already sent
2664      * (10 - bi_valid) bits. The lookahead for the last real code (before
2665      * the EOB of the previous block) was thus at least one plus the length
2666      * of the EOB plus what we have just sent of the empty static block.
2667      */
2668     if (1 + s->last_eob_len + 10 - s->bi_valid < 9) {
2669         send_bits(s, STATIC_TREES<<1, 3);
2670         send_code(s, END_BLOCK, static_ltree);
2671         s->compressed_len += 10L;
2672         bi_flush(s);
2673     }
2674     s->last_eob_len = 7;
2675 }
2676 
2677 /* ===========================================================================
2678  * Determine the best encoding for the current block: dynamic trees, static
2679  * trees or store, and output the encoded block to the zip file. This function
2680  * returns the total compressed length for the file so far.
2681  */
2682 ulg _tr_flush_block(s, buf, stored_len, eof)
2683     deflate_state *s;
2684     charf *buf;       /* input block, or NULL if too old */
2685     ulg stored_len;   /* length of input block */
2686     int eof;          /* true if this is the last block for a file */
2687 {
2688     ulg opt_lenb, static_lenb; /* opt_len and static_len in bytes */
2689     int max_blindex = 0;  /* index of last bit length code of non zero freq */
2690 
2691     /* Build the Huffman trees unless a stored block is forced */
2692     if (s->level > 0) {
2693 
2694 	 /* Check if the file is ascii or binary */
2695 	if (s->data_type == Z_UNKNOWN) set_data_type(s);
2696 
2697 	/* Construct the literal and distance trees */
2698 	build_tree(s, (tree_desc *)(&(s->l_desc)));
2699 	Tracev((stderr, "\nlit data: dyn %ld, stat %ld", s->opt_len,
2700 		s->static_len));
2701 
2702 	build_tree(s, (tree_desc *)(&(s->d_desc)));
2703 	Tracev((stderr, "\ndist data: dyn %ld, stat %ld", s->opt_len,
2704 		s->static_len));
2705 	/* At this point, opt_len and static_len are the total bit lengths of
2706 	 * the compressed block data, excluding the tree representations.
2707 	 */
2708 
2709 	/* Build the bit length tree for the above two trees, and get the index
2710 	 * in bl_order of the last bit length code to send.
2711 	 */
2712 	max_blindex = build_bl_tree(s);
2713 
2714 	/* Determine the best encoding. Compute first the block length in bytes*/
2715 	opt_lenb = (s->opt_len+3+7)>>3;
2716 	static_lenb = (s->static_len+3+7)>>3;
2717 
2718 	Tracev((stderr, "\nopt %lu(%lu) stat %lu(%lu) stored %lu lit %u ",
2719 		opt_lenb, s->opt_len, static_lenb, s->static_len, stored_len,
2720 		s->last_lit));
2721 
2722 	if (static_lenb <= opt_lenb) opt_lenb = static_lenb;
2723 
2724     } else {
2725         Assert(buf != (char*)0, "lost buf");
2726 	opt_lenb = static_lenb = stored_len + 5; /* force a stored block */
2727     }
2728 
2729     /* If compression failed and this is the first and last block,
2730      * and if the .zip file can be seeked (to rewrite the local header),
2731      * the whole file is transformed into a stored file:
2732      */
2733 #ifdef STORED_FILE_OK
2734 #  ifdef FORCE_STORED_FILE
2735     if (eof && s->compressed_len == 0L) { /* force stored file */
2736 #  else
2737     if (stored_len <= opt_lenb && eof && s->compressed_len==0L && seekable()) {
2738 #  endif
2739         /* Since LIT_BUFSIZE <= 2*WSIZE, the input data must be there: */
2740         if (buf == (charf*)0) error ("block vanished");
2741 
2742         copy_block(s, buf, (unsigned)stored_len, 0); /* without header */
2743         s->compressed_len = stored_len << 3;
2744         s->method = STORED;
2745     } else
2746 #endif /* STORED_FILE_OK */
2747 
2748 #ifdef FORCE_STORED
2749     if (buf != (char*)0) { /* force stored block */
2750 #else
2751     if (stored_len+4 <= opt_lenb && buf != (char*)0) {
2752                        /* 4: two words for the lengths */
2753 #endif
2754         /* The test buf != NULL is only necessary if LIT_BUFSIZE > WSIZE.
2755          * Otherwise we can't have processed more than WSIZE input bytes since
2756          * the last block flush, because compression would have been
2757          * successful. If LIT_BUFSIZE <= WSIZE, it is never too late to
2758          * transform a block into a stored block.
2759          */
2760         _tr_stored_block(s, buf, stored_len, eof);
2761 
2762 #ifdef FORCE_STATIC
2763     } else if (static_lenb >= 0) { /* force static trees */
2764 #else
2765     } else if (static_lenb == opt_lenb) {
2766 #endif
2767         send_bits(s, (STATIC_TREES<<1)+eof, 3);
2768         compress_block(s, (ct_data *)static_ltree, (ct_data *)static_dtree);
2769         s->compressed_len += 3 + s->static_len;
2770     } else {
2771         send_bits(s, (DYN_TREES<<1)+eof, 3);
2772         send_all_trees(s, s->l_desc.max_code+1, s->d_desc.max_code+1,
2773                        max_blindex+1);
2774         compress_block(s, (ct_data *)s->dyn_ltree, (ct_data *)s->dyn_dtree);
2775         s->compressed_len += 3 + s->opt_len;
2776     }
2777     Assert (s->compressed_len == s->bits_sent, "bad compressed size");
2778     init_block(s);
2779 
2780     if (eof) {
2781         bi_windup(s);
2782         s->compressed_len += 7;  /* align on byte boundary */
2783     }
2784     Tracev((stderr,"\ncomprlen %lu(%lu) ", s->compressed_len>>3,
2785            s->compressed_len-7*eof));
2786 
2787     return s->compressed_len >> 3;
2788 }
2789 
2790 /* ===========================================================================
2791  * Save the match info and tally the frequency counts. Return true if
2792  * the current block must be flushed.
2793  */
2794 int _tr_tally (s, dist, lc)
2795     deflate_state *s;
2796     unsigned dist;  /* distance of matched string */
2797     unsigned lc;    /* match length-MIN_MATCH or unmatched char (if dist==0) */
2798 {
2799     s->d_buf[s->last_lit] = (ush)dist;
2800     s->l_buf[s->last_lit++] = (uch)lc;
2801     if (dist == 0) {
2802         /* lc is the unmatched char */
2803         s->dyn_ltree[lc].Freq++;
2804     } else {
2805         s->matches++;
2806         /* Here, lc is the match length - MIN_MATCH */
2807         dist--;             /* dist = match distance - 1 */
2808         Assert((ush)dist < (ush)MAX_DIST(s) &&
2809                (ush)lc <= (ush)(MAX_MATCH-MIN_MATCH) &&
2810                (ush)d_code(dist) < (ush)D_CODES,  "_tr_tally: bad match");
2811 
2812         s->dyn_ltree[length_code[lc]+LITERALS+1].Freq++;
2813         s->dyn_dtree[d_code(dist)].Freq++;
2814     }
2815 
2816     /* Try to guess if it is profitable to stop the current block here */
2817     if (s->level > 2 && (s->last_lit & 0xfff) == 0) {
2818         /* Compute an upper bound for the compressed length */
2819         ulg out_length = (ulg)s->last_lit*8L;
2820         ulg in_length = (ulg)((long)s->strstart - s->block_start);
2821         int dcode;
2822         for (dcode = 0; dcode < D_CODES; dcode++) {
2823             out_length += (ulg)s->dyn_dtree[dcode].Freq *
2824                 (5L+extra_dbits[dcode]);
2825         }
2826         out_length >>= 3;
2827         Tracev((stderr,"\nlast_lit %u, in %ld, out ~%ld(%ld%%) ",
2828                s->last_lit, in_length, out_length,
2829                100L - out_length*100L/in_length));
2830         if (s->matches < s->last_lit/2 && out_length < in_length/2) return 1;
2831     }
2832     return (s->last_lit == s->lit_bufsize-1);
2833     /* We avoid equality with lit_bufsize because of wraparound at 64K
2834      * on 16 bit machines and because stored blocks are restricted to
2835      * 64K-1 bytes.
2836      */
2837 }
2838 
2839 /* ===========================================================================
2840  * Send the block data compressed using the given Huffman trees
2841  */
2842 local void compress_block(s, ltree, dtree)
2843     deflate_state *s;
2844     ct_data *ltree; /* literal tree */
2845     ct_data *dtree; /* distance tree */
2846 {
2847     unsigned dist;      /* distance of matched string */
2848     int lc;             /* match length or unmatched char (if dist == 0) */
2849     unsigned lx = 0;    /* running index in l_buf */
2850     unsigned code;      /* the code to send */
2851     int extra;          /* number of extra bits to send */
2852 
2853     if (s->last_lit != 0) do {
2854         dist = s->d_buf[lx];
2855         lc = s->l_buf[lx++];
2856         if (dist == 0) {
2857             send_code(s, lc, ltree); /* send a literal byte */
2858             Tracecv(isgraph(lc), (stderr," '%c' ", lc));
2859         } else {
2860             /* Here, lc is the match length - MIN_MATCH */
2861             code = length_code[lc];
2862             send_code(s, code+LITERALS+1, ltree); /* send the length code */
2863             extra = extra_lbits[code];
2864             if (extra != 0) {
2865                 lc -= base_length[code];
2866                 send_bits(s, lc, extra);       /* send the extra length bits */
2867             }
2868             dist--; /* dist is now the match distance - 1 */
2869             code = d_code(dist);
2870             Assert (code < D_CODES, "bad d_code");
2871 
2872             send_code(s, code, dtree);       /* send the distance code */
2873             extra = extra_dbits[code];
2874             if (extra != 0) {
2875                 dist -= base_dist[code];
2876                 send_bits(s, dist, extra);   /* send the extra distance bits */
2877             }
2878         } /* literal or match pair ? */
2879 
2880         /* Check that the overlay between pending_buf and d_buf+l_buf is ok: */
2881         Assert(s->pending < s->lit_bufsize + 2*lx, "pendingBuf overflow");
2882 
2883     } while (lx < s->last_lit);
2884 
2885     send_code(s, END_BLOCK, ltree);
2886     s->last_eob_len = ltree[END_BLOCK].Len;
2887 }
2888 
2889 /* ===========================================================================
2890  * Set the data type to ASCII or BINARY, using a crude approximation:
2891  * binary if more than 20% of the bytes are <= 6 or >= 128, ascii otherwise.
2892  * IN assertion: the fields freq of dyn_ltree are set and the total of all
2893  * frequencies does not exceed 64K (to fit in an int on 16 bit machines).
2894  */
2895 local void set_data_type(s)
2896     deflate_state *s;
2897 {
2898     int n = 0;
2899     unsigned ascii_freq = 0;
2900     unsigned bin_freq = 0;
2901     while (n < 7)        bin_freq += s->dyn_ltree[n++].Freq;
2902     while (n < 128)    ascii_freq += s->dyn_ltree[n++].Freq;
2903     while (n < LITERALS) bin_freq += s->dyn_ltree[n++].Freq;
2904     s->data_type = (Byte)(bin_freq > (ascii_freq >> 2) ? Z_BINARY : Z_ASCII);
2905 }
2906 
2907 /* ===========================================================================
2908  * Reverse the first len bits of a code, using straightforward code (a faster
2909  * method would use a table)
2910  * IN assertion: 1 <= len <= 15
2911  */
2912 local unsigned bi_reverse(code, len)
2913     unsigned code; /* the value to invert */
2914     int len;       /* its bit length */
2915 {
2916     unsigned res = 0;
2917     do {
2918         res |= code & 1;
2919         code >>= 1, res <<= 1;
2920     } while (--len > 0);
2921     return res >> 1;
2922 }
2923 
2924 /* ===========================================================================
2925  * Flush the bit buffer, keeping at most 7 bits in it.
2926  */
2927 local void bi_flush(s)
2928     deflate_state *s;
2929 {
2930     if (s->bi_valid == 16) {
2931         put_short(s, s->bi_buf);
2932         s->bi_buf = 0;
2933         s->bi_valid = 0;
2934     } else if (s->bi_valid >= 8) {
2935         put_byte(s, (Byte)s->bi_buf);
2936         s->bi_buf >>= 8;
2937         s->bi_valid -= 8;
2938     }
2939 }
2940 
2941 /* ===========================================================================
2942  * Flush the bit buffer and align the output on a byte boundary
2943  */
2944 local void bi_windup(s)
2945     deflate_state *s;
2946 {
2947     if (s->bi_valid > 8) {
2948         put_short(s, s->bi_buf);
2949     } else if (s->bi_valid > 0) {
2950         put_byte(s, (Byte)s->bi_buf);
2951     }
2952     s->bi_buf = 0;
2953     s->bi_valid = 0;
2954 #ifdef DEBUG_ZLIB
2955     s->bits_sent = (s->bits_sent+7) & ~7;
2956 #endif
2957 }
2958 
2959 /* ===========================================================================
2960  * Copy a stored block, storing first the length and its
2961  * one's complement if requested.
2962  */
2963 local void copy_block(s, buf, len, header)
2964     deflate_state *s;
2965     charf    *buf;    /* the input data */
2966     unsigned len;     /* its length */
2967     int      header;  /* true if block header must be written */
2968 {
2969     bi_windup(s);        /* align on byte boundary */
2970     s->last_eob_len = 8; /* enough lookahead for inflate */
2971 
2972     if (header) {
2973         put_short(s, (ush)len);
2974         put_short(s, (ush)~len);
2975 #ifdef DEBUG_ZLIB
2976         s->bits_sent += 2*16;
2977 #endif
2978     }
2979 #ifdef DEBUG_ZLIB
2980     s->bits_sent += (ulg)len<<3;
2981 #endif
2982     /* bundle up the put_byte(s, *buf++) calls */
2983     zmemcpy(&s->pending_buf[s->pending], buf, len);
2984     s->pending += len;
2985 }
2986 /* --- trees.c */
2987 
2988 /* +++ inflate.c */
2989 /* inflate.c -- zlib interface to inflate modules
2990  * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Mark Adler
2991  * For conditions of distribution and use, see copyright notice in zlib.h
2992  */
2993 
2994 /* #include "zutil.h" */
2995 
2996 /* +++ infblock.h */
2997 /* infblock.h -- header to use infblock.c
2998  * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Mark Adler
2999  * For conditions of distribution and use, see copyright notice in zlib.h
3000  */
3001 
3002 /* WARNING: this file should *not* be used by applications. It is
3003    part of the implementation of the compression library and is
3004    subject to change. Applications should only use zlib.h.
3005  */
3006 
3007 struct inflate_blocks_state;
3008 typedef struct inflate_blocks_state FAR inflate_blocks_statef;
3009 
3010 extern inflate_blocks_statef * inflate_blocks_new OF((
3011     z_streamp z,
3012     check_func c,               /* check function */
3013     uInt w));                   /* window size */
3014 
3015 extern int inflate_blocks OF((
3016     inflate_blocks_statef *,
3017     z_streamp ,
3018     int));                      /* initial return code */
3019 
3020 extern void inflate_blocks_reset OF((
3021     inflate_blocks_statef *,
3022     z_streamp ,
3023     uLongf *));                  /* check value on output */
3024 
3025 extern int inflate_blocks_free OF((
3026     inflate_blocks_statef *,
3027     z_streamp ,
3028     uLongf *));                  /* check value on output */
3029 
3030 extern void inflate_set_dictionary OF((
3031     inflate_blocks_statef *s,
3032     const Bytef *d,  /* dictionary */
3033     uInt  n));       /* dictionary length */
3034 
3035 extern int inflate_addhistory OF((
3036     inflate_blocks_statef *,
3037     z_streamp));
3038 
3039 extern int inflate_packet_flush OF((
3040     inflate_blocks_statef *));
3041 /* --- infblock.h */
3042 
3043 #ifndef NO_DUMMY_DECL
3044 struct inflate_blocks_state {int dummy;}; /* for buggy compilers */
3045 #endif
3046 
3047 /* inflate private state */
3048 struct internal_state {
3049 
3050   /* mode */
3051   enum {
3052       METHOD,   /* waiting for method byte */
3053       FLAG,     /* waiting for flag byte */
3054       DICT4,    /* four dictionary check bytes to go */
3055       DICT3,    /* three dictionary check bytes to go */
3056       DICT2,    /* two dictionary check bytes to go */
3057       DICT1,    /* one dictionary check byte to go */
3058       DICT0,    /* waiting for inflateSetDictionary */
3059       BLOCKS,   /* decompressing blocks */
3060       CHECK4,   /* four check bytes to go */
3061       CHECK3,   /* three check bytes to go */
3062       CHECK2,   /* two check bytes to go */
3063       CHECK1,   /* one check byte to go */
3064       DONE,     /* finished check, done */
3065       BAD}      /* got an error--stay here */
3066     mode;               /* current inflate mode */
3067 
3068   /* mode dependent information */
3069   union {
3070     uInt method;        /* if FLAGS, method byte */
3071     struct {
3072       uLong was;                /* computed check value */
3073       uLong need;               /* stream check value */
3074     } check;            /* if CHECK, check values to compare */
3075     uInt marker;        /* if BAD, inflateSync's marker bytes count */
3076   } sub;        /* submode */
3077 
3078   /* mode independent information */
3079   int  nowrap;          /* flag for no wrapper */
3080   uInt wbits;           /* log2(window size)  (8..15, defaults to 15) */
3081   inflate_blocks_statef
3082     *blocks;            /* current inflate_blocks state */
3083 
3084 };
3085 
3086 
3087 int inflateReset(z)
3088 z_streamp z;
3089 {
3090   uLong c;
3091 
3092   if (z == Z_NULL || z->state == Z_NULL)
3093     return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
3094   z->total_in = z->total_out = 0;
3095   z->msg = Z_NULL;
3096   z->state->mode = z->state->nowrap ? BLOCKS : METHOD;
3097   inflate_blocks_reset(z->state->blocks, z, &c);
3098   Trace((stderr, "inflate: reset\n"));
3099   return Z_OK;
3100 }
3101 
3102 
3103 int inflateEnd(z)
3104 z_streamp z;
3105 {
3106   uLong c;
3107 
3108   if (z == Z_NULL || z->state == Z_NULL || z->zfree == Z_NULL)
3109     return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
3110   if (z->state->blocks != Z_NULL)
3111     inflate_blocks_free(z->state->blocks, z, &c);
3112   ZFREE(z, z->state);
3113   z->state = Z_NULL;
3114   Trace((stderr, "inflate: end\n"));
3115   return Z_OK;
3116 }
3117 
3118 
3119 int inflateInit2_(z, w, version, stream_size)
3120 z_streamp z;
3121 int w;
3122 const char *version;
3123 int stream_size;
3124 {
3125   if (version == Z_NULL || version[0] != ZLIB_VERSION[0] ||
3126       stream_size != sizeof(z_stream))
3127       return Z_VERSION_ERROR;
3128 
3129   /* initialize state */
3130   if (z == Z_NULL)
3131     return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
3132   z->msg = Z_NULL;
3133 #ifndef NO_ZCFUNCS
3134   if (z->zalloc == Z_NULL)
3135   {
3136     z->zalloc = zcalloc;
3137     z->opaque = (voidpf)0;
3138   }
3139   if (z->zfree == Z_NULL) z->zfree = zcfree;
3140 #endif
3141   if ((z->state = (struct internal_state FAR *)
3142        ZALLOC(z,1,sizeof(struct internal_state))) == Z_NULL)
3143     return Z_MEM_ERROR;
3144   z->state->blocks = Z_NULL;
3145 
3146   /* handle undocumented nowrap option (no zlib header or check) */
3147   z->state->nowrap = 0;
3148   if (w < 0)
3149   {
3150     w = - w;
3151     z->state->nowrap = 1;
3152   }
3153 
3154   /* set window size */
3155   if (w < 8 || w > 15)
3156   {
3157     inflateEnd(z);
3158     return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
3159   }
3160   z->state->wbits = (uInt)w;
3161 
3162   /* create inflate_blocks state */
3163   if ((z->state->blocks =
3164       inflate_blocks_new(z, z->state->nowrap ? Z_NULL : adler32, (uInt)1 << w))
3165       == Z_NULL)
3166   {
3167     inflateEnd(z);
3168     return Z_MEM_ERROR;
3169   }
3170   Trace((stderr, "inflate: allocated\n"));
3171 
3172   /* reset state */
3173   inflateReset(z);
3174   return Z_OK;
3175 }
3176 
3177 
3178 int inflateInit_(z, version, stream_size)
3179 z_streamp z;
3180 const char *version;
3181 int stream_size;
3182 {
3183   return inflateInit2_(z, DEF_WBITS, version, stream_size);
3184 }
3185 
3186 
3187 #define NEEDBYTE {if(z->avail_in==0)goto empty;r=Z_OK;}
3188 #define NEXTBYTE (z->avail_in--,z->total_in++,*z->next_in++)
3189 
3190 int inflate(z, f)
3191 z_streamp z;
3192 int f;
3193 {
3194   int r;
3195   uInt b;
3196 
3197   if (z == Z_NULL || z->state == Z_NULL || z->next_in == Z_NULL || f < 0)
3198     return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
3199   r = Z_BUF_ERROR;
3200   while (1) switch (z->state->mode)
3201   {
3202     case METHOD:
3203       NEEDBYTE
3204       if (((z->state->sub.method = NEXTBYTE) & 0xf) != Z_DEFLATED)
3205       {
3206         z->state->mode = BAD;
3207         z->msg = (char*)"unknown compression method";
3208         z->state->sub.marker = 5;       /* can't try inflateSync */
3209         break;
3210       }
3211       if ((z->state->sub.method >> 4) + 8 > z->state->wbits)
3212       {
3213         z->state->mode = BAD;
3214         z->msg = (char*)"invalid window size";
3215         z->state->sub.marker = 5;       /* can't try inflateSync */
3216         break;
3217       }
3218       z->state->mode = FLAG;
3219     case FLAG:
3220       NEEDBYTE
3221       b = NEXTBYTE;
3222       if (((z->state->sub.method << 8) + b) % 31)
3223       {
3224         z->state->mode = BAD;
3225         z->msg = (char*)"incorrect header check";
3226         z->state->sub.marker = 5;       /* can't try inflateSync */
3227         break;
3228       }
3229       Trace((stderr, "inflate: zlib header ok\n"));
3230       if (!(b & PRESET_DICT))
3231       {
3232         z->state->mode = BLOCKS;
3233 	break;
3234       }
3235       z->state->mode = DICT4;
3236     case DICT4:
3237       NEEDBYTE
3238       z->state->sub.check.need = (uLong)NEXTBYTE << 24;
3239       z->state->mode = DICT3;
3240     case DICT3:
3241       NEEDBYTE
3242       z->state->sub.check.need += (uLong)NEXTBYTE << 16;
3243       z->state->mode = DICT2;
3244     case DICT2:
3245       NEEDBYTE
3246       z->state->sub.check.need += (uLong)NEXTBYTE << 8;
3247       z->state->mode = DICT1;
3248     case DICT1:
3249       NEEDBYTE
3250       z->state->sub.check.need += (uLong)NEXTBYTE;
3251       z->adler = z->state->sub.check.need;
3252       z->state->mode = DICT0;
3253       return Z_NEED_DICT;
3254     case DICT0:
3255       z->state->mode = BAD;
3256       z->msg = (char*)"need dictionary";
3257       z->state->sub.marker = 0;       /* can try inflateSync */
3258       return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
3259     case BLOCKS:
3260       r = inflate_blocks(z->state->blocks, z, r);
3261       if (f == Z_PACKET_FLUSH && z->avail_in == 0 && z->avail_out != 0)
3262 	  r = inflate_packet_flush(z->state->blocks);
3263       if (r == Z_DATA_ERROR)
3264       {
3265         z->state->mode = BAD;
3266         z->state->sub.marker = 0;       /* can try inflateSync */
3267         break;
3268       }
3269       if (r != Z_STREAM_END)
3270         return r;
3271       r = Z_OK;
3272       inflate_blocks_reset(z->state->blocks, z, &z->state->sub.check.was);
3273       if (z->state->nowrap)
3274       {
3275         z->state->mode = DONE;
3276         break;
3277       }
3278       z->state->mode = CHECK4;
3279     case CHECK4:
3280       NEEDBYTE
3281       z->state->sub.check.need = (uLong)NEXTBYTE << 24;
3282       z->state->mode = CHECK3;
3283     case CHECK3:
3284       NEEDBYTE
3285       z->state->sub.check.need += (uLong)NEXTBYTE << 16;
3286       z->state->mode = CHECK2;
3287     case CHECK2:
3288       NEEDBYTE
3289       z->state->sub.check.need += (uLong)NEXTBYTE << 8;
3290       z->state->mode = CHECK1;
3291     case CHECK1:
3292       NEEDBYTE
3293       z->state->sub.check.need += (uLong)NEXTBYTE;
3294 
3295       if (z->state->sub.check.was != z->state->sub.check.need)
3296       {
3297         z->state->mode = BAD;
3298         z->msg = (char*)"incorrect data check";
3299         z->state->sub.marker = 5;       /* can't try inflateSync */
3300         break;
3301       }
3302       Trace((stderr, "inflate: zlib check ok\n"));
3303       z->state->mode = DONE;
3304     case DONE:
3305       return Z_STREAM_END;
3306     case BAD:
3307       return Z_DATA_ERROR;
3308     default:
3309       return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
3310   }
3311 
3312  empty:
3313   if (f != Z_PACKET_FLUSH)
3314     return r;
3315   z->state->mode = BAD;
3316   z->msg = (char *)"need more for packet flush";
3317   z->state->sub.marker = 0;       /* can try inflateSync */
3318   return Z_DATA_ERROR;
3319 }
3320 
3321 
3322 int inflateSetDictionary(z, dictionary, dictLength)
3323 z_streamp z;
3324 const Bytef *dictionary;
3325 uInt  dictLength;
3326 {
3327   uInt length = dictLength;
3328 
3329   if (z == Z_NULL || z->state == Z_NULL || z->state->mode != DICT0)
3330     return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
3331 
3332   if (adler32(1L, dictionary, dictLength) != z->adler) return Z_DATA_ERROR;
3333   z->adler = 1L;
3334 
3335   if (length >= ((uInt)1<<z->state->wbits))
3336   {
3337     length = (1<<z->state->wbits)-1;
3338     dictionary += dictLength - length;
3339   }
3340   inflate_set_dictionary(z->state->blocks, dictionary, length);
3341   z->state->mode = BLOCKS;
3342   return Z_OK;
3343 }
3344 
3345 /*
3346  * This subroutine adds the data at next_in/avail_in to the output history
3347  * without performing any output.  The output buffer must be "caught up";
3348  * i.e. no pending output (hence s->read equals s->write), and the state must
3349  * be BLOCKS (i.e. we should be willing to see the start of a series of
3350  * BLOCKS).  On exit, the output will also be caught up, and the checksum
3351  * will have been updated if need be.
3352  */
3353 
3354 int inflateIncomp(z)
3355 z_stream *z;
3356 {
3357     if (z->state->mode != BLOCKS)
3358 	return Z_DATA_ERROR;
3359     return inflate_addhistory(z->state->blocks, z);
3360 }
3361 
3362 
3363 int inflateSync(z)
3364 z_streamp z;
3365 {
3366   uInt n;       /* number of bytes to look at */
3367   Bytef *p;     /* pointer to bytes */
3368   uInt m;       /* number of marker bytes found in a row */
3369   uLong r, w;   /* temporaries to save total_in and total_out */
3370 
3371   /* set up */
3372   if (z == Z_NULL || z->state == Z_NULL)
3373     return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
3374   if (z->state->mode != BAD)
3375   {
3376     z->state->mode = BAD;
3377     z->state->sub.marker = 0;
3378   }
3379   if ((n = z->avail_in) == 0)
3380     return Z_BUF_ERROR;
3381   p = z->next_in;
3382   m = z->state->sub.marker;
3383 
3384   /* search */
3385   while (n && m < 4)
3386   {
3387     if (*p == (Byte)(m < 2 ? 0 : 0xff))
3388       m++;
3389     else if (*p)
3390       m = 0;
3391     else
3392       m = 4 - m;
3393     p++, n--;
3394   }
3395 
3396   /* restore */
3397   z->total_in += p - z->next_in;
3398   z->next_in = p;
3399   z->avail_in = n;
3400   z->state->sub.marker = m;
3401 
3402   /* return no joy or set up to restart on a new block */
3403   if (m != 4)
3404     return Z_DATA_ERROR;
3405   r = z->total_in;  w = z->total_out;
3406   inflateReset(z);
3407   z->total_in = r;  z->total_out = w;
3408   z->state->mode = BLOCKS;
3409   return Z_OK;
3410 }
3411 
3412 #undef NEEDBYTE
3413 #undef NEXTBYTE
3414 /* --- inflate.c */
3415 
3416 /* +++ infblock.c */
3417 /* infblock.c -- interpret and process block types to last block
3418  * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Mark Adler
3419  * For conditions of distribution and use, see copyright notice in zlib.h
3420  */
3421 
3422 /* #include "zutil.h" */
3423 /* #include "infblock.h" */
3424 
3425 /* +++ inftrees.h */
3426 /* inftrees.h -- header to use inftrees.c
3427  * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Mark Adler
3428  * For conditions of distribution and use, see copyright notice in zlib.h
3429  */
3430 
3431 /* WARNING: this file should *not* be used by applications. It is
3432    part of the implementation of the compression library and is
3433    subject to change. Applications should only use zlib.h.
3434  */
3435 
3436 /* Huffman code lookup table entry--this entry is four bytes for machines
3437    that have 16-bit pointers (e.g. PC's in the small or medium model). */
3438 
3439 typedef struct inflate_huft_s FAR inflate_huft;
3440 
3441 struct inflate_huft_s {
3442   union {
3443     struct {
3444       Byte Exop;        /* number of extra bits or operation */
3445       Byte Bits;        /* number of bits in this code or subcode */
3446     } what;
3447     Bytef *pad;         /* pad structure to a power of 2 (4 bytes for */
3448   } word;               /*  16-bit, 8 bytes for 32-bit machines) */
3449   union {
3450     uInt Base;          /* literal, length base, or distance base */
3451     inflate_huft *Next; /* pointer to next level of table */
3452   } more;
3453 };
3454 
3455 #ifdef DEBUG_ZLIB
3456   extern uInt inflate_hufts;
3457 #endif
3458 
3459 extern int inflate_trees_bits OF((
3460     uIntf *,                    /* 19 code lengths */
3461     uIntf *,                    /* bits tree desired/actual depth */
3462     inflate_huft * FAR *,       /* bits tree result */
3463     z_streamp ));               /* for zalloc, zfree functions */
3464 
3465 extern int inflate_trees_dynamic OF((
3466     uInt,                       /* number of literal/length codes */
3467     uInt,                       /* number of distance codes */
3468     uIntf *,                    /* that many (total) code lengths */
3469     uIntf *,                    /* literal desired/actual bit depth */
3470     uIntf *,                    /* distance desired/actual bit depth */
3471     inflate_huft * FAR *,       /* literal/length tree result */
3472     inflate_huft * FAR *,       /* distance tree result */
3473     z_streamp ));               /* for zalloc, zfree functions */
3474 
3475 extern int inflate_trees_fixed OF((
3476     uIntf *,                    /* literal desired/actual bit depth */
3477     uIntf *,                    /* distance desired/actual bit depth */
3478     inflate_huft * FAR *,       /* literal/length tree result */
3479     inflate_huft * FAR *));     /* distance tree result */
3480 
3481 extern int inflate_trees_free OF((
3482     inflate_huft *,             /* tables to free */
3483     z_streamp ));               /* for zfree function */
3484 
3485 /* --- inftrees.h */
3486 
3487 /* +++ infcodes.h */
3488 /* infcodes.h -- header to use infcodes.c
3489  * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Mark Adler
3490  * For conditions of distribution and use, see copyright notice in zlib.h
3491  */
3492 
3493 /* WARNING: this file should *not* be used by applications. It is
3494    part of the implementation of the compression library and is
3495    subject to change. Applications should only use zlib.h.
3496  */
3497 
3498 struct inflate_codes_state;
3499 typedef struct inflate_codes_state FAR inflate_codes_statef;
3500 
3501 extern inflate_codes_statef *inflate_codes_new OF((
3502     uInt, uInt,
3503     inflate_huft *, inflate_huft *,
3504     z_streamp ));
3505 
3506 extern int inflate_codes OF((
3507     inflate_blocks_statef *,
3508     z_streamp ,
3509     int));
3510 
3511 extern void inflate_codes_free OF((
3512     inflate_codes_statef *,
3513     z_streamp ));
3514 
3515 /* --- infcodes.h */
3516 
3517 /* +++ infutil.h */
3518 /* infutil.h -- types and macros common to blocks and codes
3519  * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Mark Adler
3520  * For conditions of distribution and use, see copyright notice in zlib.h
3521  */
3522 
3523 /* WARNING: this file should *not* be used by applications. It is
3524    part of the implementation of the compression library and is
3525    subject to change. Applications should only use zlib.h.
3526  */
3527 
3528 #ifndef _INFUTIL_H
3529 #define _INFUTIL_H
3530 
3531 typedef enum {
3532       TYPE,     /* get type bits (3, including end bit) */
3533       LENS,     /* get lengths for stored */
3534       STORED,   /* processing stored block */
3535       TABLE,    /* get table lengths */
3536       BTREE,    /* get bit lengths tree for a dynamic block */
3537       DTREE,    /* get length, distance trees for a dynamic block */
3538       CODES,    /* processing fixed or dynamic block */
3539       DRY,      /* output remaining window bytes */
3540       DONEB,    /* finished last block, done */
3541       BADB}     /* got a data error--stuck here */
3542 inflate_block_mode;
3543 
3544 /* inflate blocks semi-private state */
3545 struct inflate_blocks_state {
3546 
3547   /* mode */
3548   inflate_block_mode  mode;     /* current inflate_block mode */
3549 
3550   /* mode dependent information */
3551   union {
3552     uInt left;          /* if STORED, bytes left to copy */
3553     struct {
3554       uInt table;               /* table lengths (14 bits) */
3555       uInt index;               /* index into blens (or border) */
3556       uIntf *blens;             /* bit lengths of codes */
3557       uInt bb;                  /* bit length tree depth */
3558       inflate_huft *tb;         /* bit length decoding tree */
3559     } trees;            /* if DTREE, decoding info for trees */
3560     struct {
3561       inflate_huft *tl;
3562       inflate_huft *td;         /* trees to free */
3563       inflate_codes_statef
3564          *codes;
3565     } decode;           /* if CODES, current state */
3566   } sub;                /* submode */
3567   uInt last;            /* true if this block is the last block */
3568 
3569   /* mode independent information */
3570   uInt bitk;            /* bits in bit buffer */
3571   uLong bitb;           /* bit buffer */
3572   Bytef *window;        /* sliding window */
3573   Bytef *end;           /* one byte after sliding window */
3574   Bytef *read;          /* window read pointer */
3575   Bytef *write;         /* window write pointer */
3576   check_func checkfn;   /* check function */
3577   uLong check;          /* check on output */
3578 
3579 };
3580 
3581 
3582 /* defines for inflate input/output */
3583 /*   update pointers and return */
3584 #define UPDBITS {s->bitb=b;s->bitk=k;}
3585 #define UPDIN {z->avail_in=n;z->total_in+=p-z->next_in;z->next_in=p;}
3586 #define UPDOUT {s->write=q;}
3587 #define UPDATE {UPDBITS UPDIN UPDOUT}
3588 #define LEAVE {UPDATE return inflate_flush(s,z,r);}
3589 /*   get bytes and bits */
3590 #define LOADIN {p=z->next_in;n=z->avail_in;b=s->bitb;k=s->bitk;}
3591 #define NEEDBYTE {if(n)r=Z_OK;else LEAVE}
3592 #define NEXTBYTE (n--,*p++)
3593 #define NEEDBITS(j) {while(k<(j)){NEEDBYTE;b|=((uLong)NEXTBYTE)<<k;k+=8;}}
3594 #define DUMPBITS(j) {b>>=(j);k-=(j);}
3595 /*   output bytes */
3596 #define WAVAIL (uInt)(q<s->read?s->read-q-1:s->end-q)
3597 #define LOADOUT {q=s->write;m=(uInt)WAVAIL;}
3598 #define WWRAP {if(q==s->end&&s->read!=s->window){q=s->window;m=(uInt)WAVAIL;}}
3599 #define FLUSH {UPDOUT r=inflate_flush(s,z,r); LOADOUT}
3600 #define NEEDOUT {if(m==0){WWRAP if(m==0){FLUSH WWRAP if(m==0) LEAVE}}r=Z_OK;}
3601 #define OUTBYTE(a) {*q++=(Byte)(a);m--;}
3602 /*   load local pointers */
3603 #define LOAD {LOADIN LOADOUT}
3604 
3605 /* masks for lower bits (size given to avoid silly warnings with Visual C++) */
3606 extern const uInt inflate_mask[17];
3607 
3608 /* copy as much as possible from the sliding window to the output area */
3609 extern int inflate_flush OF((
3610     inflate_blocks_statef *,
3611     z_streamp ,
3612     int));
3613 
3614 #ifndef NO_DUMMY_DECL
3615 struct internal_state      {int dummy;}; /* for buggy compilers */
3616 #endif
3617 
3618 #endif
3619 /* --- infutil.h */
3620 
3621 #ifndef NO_DUMMY_DECL
3622 struct inflate_codes_state {int dummy;}; /* for buggy compilers */
3623 #endif
3624 
3625 /* Table for deflate from PKZIP's appnote.txt. */
3626 local const uInt border[] = { /* Order of the bit length code lengths */
3627         16, 17, 18, 0, 8, 7, 9, 6, 10, 5, 11, 4, 12, 3, 13, 2, 14, 1, 15};
3628 
3629 /*
3630    Notes beyond the 1.93a appnote.txt:
3631 
3632    1. Distance pointers never point before the beginning of the output
3633       stream.
3634    2. Distance pointers can point back across blocks, up to 32k away.
3635    3. There is an implied maximum of 7 bits for the bit length table and
3636       15 bits for the actual data.
3637    4. If only one code exists, then it is encoded using one bit.  (Zero
3638       would be more efficient, but perhaps a little confusing.)  If two
3639       codes exist, they are coded using one bit each (0 and 1).
3640    5. There is no way of sending zero distance codes--a dummy must be
3641       sent if there are none.  (History: a pre 2.0 version of PKZIP would
3642       store blocks with no distance codes, but this was discovered to be
3643       too harsh a criterion.)  Valid only for 1.93a.  2.04c does allow
3644       zero distance codes, which is sent as one code of zero bits in
3645       length.
3646    6. There are up to 286 literal/length codes.  Code 256 represents the
3647       end-of-block.  Note however that the static length tree defines
3648       288 codes just to fill out the Huffman codes.  Codes 286 and 287
3649       cannot be used though, since there is no length base or extra bits
3650       defined for them.  Similarily, there are up to 30 distance codes.
3651       However, static trees define 32 codes (all 5 bits) to fill out the
3652       Huffman codes, but the last two had better not show up in the data.
3653    7. Unzip can check dynamic Huffman blocks for complete code sets.
3654       The exception is that a single code would not be complete (see #4).
3655    8. The five bits following the block type is really the number of
3656       literal codes sent minus 257.
3657    9. Length codes 8,16,16 are interpreted as 13 length codes of 8 bits
3658       (1+6+6).  Therefore, to output three times the length, you output
3659       three codes (1+1+1), whereas to output four times the same length,
3660       you only need two codes (1+3).  Hmm.
3661   10. In the tree reconstruction algorithm, Code = Code + Increment
3662       only if BitLength(i) is not zero.  (Pretty obvious.)
3663   11. Correction: 4 Bits: # of Bit Length codes - 4     (4 - 19)
3664   12. Note: length code 284 can represent 227-258, but length code 285
3665       really is 258.  The last length deserves its own, short code
3666       since it gets used a lot in very redundant files.  The length
3667       258 is special since 258 - 3 (the min match length) is 255.
3668   13. The literal/length and distance code bit lengths are read as a
3669       single stream of lengths.  It is possible (and advantageous) for
3670       a repeat code (16, 17, or 18) to go across the boundary between
3671       the two sets of lengths.
3672  */
3673 
3674 
3675 void inflate_blocks_reset(s, z, c)
3676 inflate_blocks_statef *s;
3677 z_streamp z;
3678 uLongf *c;
3679 {
3680   if (s->checkfn != Z_NULL)
3681     *c = s->check;
3682   if (s->mode == BTREE || s->mode == DTREE)
3683     ZFREE(z, s->sub.trees.blens);
3684   if (s->mode == CODES)
3685   {
3686     inflate_codes_free(s->sub.decode.codes, z);
3687     inflate_trees_free(s->sub.decode.td, z);
3688     inflate_trees_free(s->sub.decode.tl, z);
3689   }
3690   s->mode = TYPE;
3691   s->bitk = 0;
3692   s->bitb = 0;
3693   s->read = s->write = s->window;
3694   if (s->checkfn != Z_NULL)
3695     z->adler = s->check = (*s->checkfn)(0L, Z_NULL, 0);
3696   Trace((stderr, "inflate:   blocks reset\n"));
3697 }
3698 
3699 
3700 inflate_blocks_statef *inflate_blocks_new(z, c, w)
3701 z_streamp z;
3702 check_func c;
3703 uInt w;
3704 {
3705   inflate_blocks_statef *s;
3706 
3707   if ((s = (inflate_blocks_statef *)ZALLOC
3708        (z,1,sizeof(struct inflate_blocks_state))) == Z_NULL)
3709     return s;
3710   if ((s->window = (Bytef *)ZALLOC(z, 1, w)) == Z_NULL)
3711   {
3712     ZFREE(z, s);
3713     return Z_NULL;
3714   }
3715   s->end = s->window + w;
3716   s->checkfn = c;
3717   s->mode = TYPE;
3718   Trace((stderr, "inflate:   blocks allocated\n"));
3719   inflate_blocks_reset(s, z, &s->check);
3720   return s;
3721 }
3722 
3723 
3724 #ifdef DEBUG_ZLIB
3725   extern uInt inflate_hufts;
3726 #endif
3727 int inflate_blocks(s, z, r)
3728 inflate_blocks_statef *s;
3729 z_streamp z;
3730 int r;
3731 {
3732   uInt t;               /* temporary storage */
3733   uLong b;              /* bit buffer */
3734   uInt k;               /* bits in bit buffer */
3735   Bytef *p;             /* input data pointer */
3736   uInt n;               /* bytes available there */
3737   Bytef *q;             /* output window write pointer */
3738   uInt m;               /* bytes to end of window or read pointer */
3739 
3740   /* copy input/output information to locals (UPDATE macro restores) */
3741   LOAD
3742 
3743   /* process input based on current state */
3744   while (1) switch (s->mode)
3745   {
3746     case TYPE:
3747       NEEDBITS(3)
3748       t = (uInt)b & 7;
3749       s->last = t & 1;
3750       switch (t >> 1)
3751       {
3752         case 0:                         /* stored */
3753           Trace((stderr, "inflate:     stored block%s\n",
3754                  s->last ? " (last)" : ""));
3755           DUMPBITS(3)
3756           t = k & 7;                    /* go to byte boundary */
3757           DUMPBITS(t)
3758           s->mode = LENS;               /* get length of stored block */
3759           break;
3760         case 1:                         /* fixed */
3761           Trace((stderr, "inflate:     fixed codes block%s\n",
3762                  s->last ? " (last)" : ""));
3763           {
3764             uInt bl, bd;
3765             inflate_huft *tl, *td;
3766 
3767             inflate_trees_fixed(&bl, &bd, &tl, &td);
3768             s->sub.decode.codes = inflate_codes_new(bl, bd, tl, td, z);
3769             if (s->sub.decode.codes == Z_NULL)
3770             {
3771               r = Z_MEM_ERROR;
3772               LEAVE
3773             }
3774             s->sub.decode.tl = Z_NULL;  /* don't try to free these */
3775             s->sub.decode.td = Z_NULL;
3776           }
3777           DUMPBITS(3)
3778           s->mode = CODES;
3779           break;
3780         case 2:                         /* dynamic */
3781           Trace((stderr, "inflate:     dynamic codes block%s\n",
3782                  s->last ? " (last)" : ""));
3783           DUMPBITS(3)
3784           s->mode = TABLE;
3785           break;
3786         case 3:                         /* illegal */
3787           DUMPBITS(3)
3788           s->mode = BADB;
3789           z->msg = (char*)"invalid block type";
3790           r = Z_DATA_ERROR;
3791           LEAVE
3792       }
3793       break;
3794     case LENS:
3795       NEEDBITS(32)
3796       if ((((~b) >> 16) & 0xffff) != (b & 0xffff))
3797       {
3798         s->mode = BADB;
3799         z->msg = (char*)"invalid stored block lengths";
3800         r = Z_DATA_ERROR;
3801         LEAVE
3802       }
3803       s->sub.left = (uInt)b & 0xffff;
3804       b = k = 0;                      /* dump bits */
3805       Tracev((stderr, "inflate:       stored length %u\n", s->sub.left));
3806       s->mode = s->sub.left ? STORED : (s->last ? DRY : TYPE);
3807       break;
3808     case STORED:
3809       if (n == 0)
3810         LEAVE
3811       NEEDOUT
3812       t = s->sub.left;
3813       if (t > n) t = n;
3814       if (t > m) t = m;
3815       zmemcpy(q, p, t);
3816       p += t;  n -= t;
3817       q += t;  m -= t;
3818       if ((s->sub.left -= t) != 0)
3819         break;
3820       Tracev((stderr, "inflate:       stored end, %lu total out\n",
3821               z->total_out + (q >= s->read ? q - s->read :
3822               (s->end - s->read) + (q - s->window))));
3823       s->mode = s->last ? DRY : TYPE;
3824       break;
3825     case TABLE:
3826       NEEDBITS(14)
3827       s->sub.trees.table = t = (uInt)b & 0x3fff;
3828 #ifndef PKZIP_BUG_WORKAROUND
3829       if ((t & 0x1f) > 29 || ((t >> 5) & 0x1f) > 29)
3830       {
3831         s->mode = BADB;
3832         z->msg = (char*)"too many length or distance symbols";
3833         r = Z_DATA_ERROR;
3834         LEAVE
3835       }
3836 #endif
3837       t = 258 + (t & 0x1f) + ((t >> 5) & 0x1f);
3838       if (t < 19)
3839         t = 19;
3840       if ((s->sub.trees.blens = (uIntf*)ZALLOC(z, t, sizeof(uInt))) == Z_NULL)
3841       {
3842         r = Z_MEM_ERROR;
3843         LEAVE
3844       }
3845       DUMPBITS(14)
3846       s->sub.trees.index = 0;
3847       Tracev((stderr, "inflate:       table sizes ok\n"));
3848       s->mode = BTREE;
3849     case BTREE:
3850       while (s->sub.trees.index < 4 + (s->sub.trees.table >> 10))
3851       {
3852         NEEDBITS(3)
3853         s->sub.trees.blens[border[s->sub.trees.index++]] = (uInt)b & 7;
3854         DUMPBITS(3)
3855       }
3856       while (s->sub.trees.index < 19)
3857         s->sub.trees.blens[border[s->sub.trees.index++]] = 0;
3858       s->sub.trees.bb = 7;
3859       t = inflate_trees_bits(s->sub.trees.blens, &s->sub.trees.bb,
3860                              &s->sub.trees.tb, z);
3861       if (t != Z_OK)
3862       {
3863         ZFREE(z, s->sub.trees.blens);
3864         r = t;
3865         if (r == Z_DATA_ERROR)
3866           s->mode = BADB;
3867         LEAVE
3868       }
3869       s->sub.trees.index = 0;
3870       Tracev((stderr, "inflate:       bits tree ok\n"));
3871       s->mode = DTREE;
3872     case DTREE:
3873       while (t = s->sub.trees.table,
3874              s->sub.trees.index < 258 + (t & 0x1f) + ((t >> 5) & 0x1f))
3875       {
3876         inflate_huft *h;
3877         uInt i, j, c;
3878 
3879         t = s->sub.trees.bb;
3880         NEEDBITS(t)
3881         h = s->sub.trees.tb + ((uInt)b & inflate_mask[t]);
3882         t = h->word.what.Bits;
3883         c = h->more.Base;
3884         if (c < 16)
3885         {
3886           DUMPBITS(t)
3887           s->sub.trees.blens[s->sub.trees.index++] = c;
3888         }
3889         else /* c == 16..18 */
3890         {
3891           i = c == 18 ? 7 : c - 14;
3892           j = c == 18 ? 11 : 3;
3893           NEEDBITS(t + i)
3894           DUMPBITS(t)
3895           j += (uInt)b & inflate_mask[i];
3896           DUMPBITS(i)
3897           i = s->sub.trees.index;
3898           t = s->sub.trees.table;
3899           if (i + j > 258 + (t & 0x1f) + ((t >> 5) & 0x1f) ||
3900               (c == 16 && i < 1))
3901           {
3902             inflate_trees_free(s->sub.trees.tb, z);
3903             ZFREE(z, s->sub.trees.blens);
3904             s->mode = BADB;
3905             z->msg = (char*)"invalid bit length repeat";
3906             r = Z_DATA_ERROR;
3907             LEAVE
3908           }
3909           c = c == 16 ? s->sub.trees.blens[i - 1] : 0;
3910           do {
3911             s->sub.trees.blens[i++] = c;
3912           } while (--j);
3913           s->sub.trees.index = i;
3914         }
3915       }
3916       inflate_trees_free(s->sub.trees.tb, z);
3917       s->sub.trees.tb = Z_NULL;
3918       {
3919         uInt bl, bd;
3920         inflate_huft *tl, *td;
3921         inflate_codes_statef *c;
3922 
3923         bl = 9;         /* must be <= 9 for lookahead assumptions */
3924         bd = 6;         /* must be <= 9 for lookahead assumptions */
3925         t = s->sub.trees.table;
3926 #ifdef DEBUG_ZLIB
3927       inflate_hufts = 0;
3928 #endif
3929         t = inflate_trees_dynamic(257 + (t & 0x1f), 1 + ((t >> 5) & 0x1f),
3930                                   s->sub.trees.blens, &bl, &bd, &tl, &td, z);
3931         ZFREE(z, s->sub.trees.blens);
3932         if (t != Z_OK)
3933         {
3934           if (t == (uInt)Z_DATA_ERROR)
3935             s->mode = BADB;
3936           r = t;
3937           LEAVE
3938         }
3939         Tracev((stderr, "inflate:       trees ok, %d * %d bytes used\n",
3940               inflate_hufts, sizeof(inflate_huft)));
3941         if ((c = inflate_codes_new(bl, bd, tl, td, z)) == Z_NULL)
3942         {
3943           inflate_trees_free(td, z);
3944           inflate_trees_free(tl, z);
3945           r = Z_MEM_ERROR;
3946           LEAVE
3947         }
3948         s->sub.decode.codes = c;
3949         s->sub.decode.tl = tl;
3950         s->sub.decode.td = td;
3951       }
3952       s->mode = CODES;
3953     case CODES:
3954       UPDATE
3955       if ((r = inflate_codes(s, z, r)) != Z_STREAM_END)
3956         return inflate_flush(s, z, r);
3957       r = Z_OK;
3958       inflate_codes_free(s->sub.decode.codes, z);
3959       inflate_trees_free(s->sub.decode.td, z);
3960       inflate_trees_free(s->sub.decode.tl, z);
3961       LOAD
3962       Tracev((stderr, "inflate:       codes end, %lu total out\n",
3963               z->total_out + (q >= s->read ? q - s->read :
3964               (s->end - s->read) + (q - s->window))));
3965       if (!s->last)
3966       {
3967         s->mode = TYPE;
3968         break;
3969       }
3970       if (k > 7)              /* return unused byte, if any */
3971       {
3972         Assert(k < 16, "inflate_codes grabbed too many bytes")
3973         k -= 8;
3974         n++;
3975         p--;                    /* can always return one */
3976       }
3977       s->mode = DRY;
3978     case DRY:
3979       FLUSH
3980       if (s->read != s->write)
3981         LEAVE
3982       s->mode = DONEB;
3983     case DONEB:
3984       r = Z_STREAM_END;
3985       LEAVE
3986     case BADB:
3987       r = Z_DATA_ERROR;
3988       LEAVE
3989     default:
3990       r = Z_STREAM_ERROR;
3991       LEAVE
3992   }
3993 }
3994 
3995 
3996 int inflate_blocks_free(s, z, c)
3997 inflate_blocks_statef *s;
3998 z_streamp z;
3999 uLongf *c;
4000 {
4001   inflate_blocks_reset(s, z, c);
4002   ZFREE(z, s->window);
4003   ZFREE(z, s);
4004   Trace((stderr, "inflate:   blocks freed\n"));
4005   return Z_OK;
4006 }
4007 
4008 
4009 void inflate_set_dictionary(s, d, n)
4010 inflate_blocks_statef *s;
4011 const Bytef *d;
4012 uInt  n;
4013 {
4014   zmemcpy((charf *)s->window, d, n);
4015   s->read = s->write = s->window + n;
4016 }
4017 
4018 /*
4019  * This subroutine adds the data at next_in/avail_in to the output history
4020  * without performing any output.  The output buffer must be "caught up";
4021  * i.e. no pending output (hence s->read equals s->write), and the state must
4022  * be BLOCKS (i.e. we should be willing to see the start of a series of
4023  * BLOCKS).  On exit, the output will also be caught up, and the checksum
4024  * will have been updated if need be.
4025  */
4026 int inflate_addhistory(s, z)
4027 inflate_blocks_statef *s;
4028 z_stream *z;
4029 {
4030     uLong b;              /* bit buffer */  /* NOT USED HERE */
4031     uInt k;               /* bits in bit buffer */ /* NOT USED HERE */
4032     uInt t;               /* temporary storage */
4033     Bytef *p;             /* input data pointer */
4034     uInt n;               /* bytes available there */
4035     Bytef *q;             /* output window write pointer */
4036     uInt m;               /* bytes to end of window or read pointer */
4037 
4038     if (s->read != s->write)
4039 	return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
4040     if (s->mode != TYPE)
4041 	return Z_DATA_ERROR;
4042 
4043     /* we're ready to rock */
4044     LOAD
4045     /* while there is input ready, copy to output buffer, moving
4046      * pointers as needed.
4047      */
4048     while (n) {
4049 	t = n;  /* how many to do */
4050 	/* is there room until end of buffer? */
4051 	if (t > m) t = m;
4052 	/* update check information */
4053 	if (s->checkfn != Z_NULL)
4054 	    s->check = (*s->checkfn)(s->check, q, t);
4055 	zmemcpy(q, p, t);
4056 	q += t;
4057 	p += t;
4058 	n -= t;
4059 	z->total_out += t;
4060 	s->read = q;    /* drag read pointer forward */
4061 /*      WWRAP  */ 	/* expand WWRAP macro by hand to handle s->read */
4062 	if (q == s->end) {
4063 	    s->read = q = s->window;
4064 	    m = WAVAIL;
4065 	}
4066     }
4067     UPDATE
4068     return Z_OK;
4069 }
4070 
4071 
4072 /*
4073  * At the end of a Deflate-compressed PPP packet, we expect to have seen
4074  * a `stored' block type value but not the (zero) length bytes.
4075  */
4076 int inflate_packet_flush(s)
4077     inflate_blocks_statef *s;
4078 {
4079     if (s->mode != LENS)
4080 	return Z_DATA_ERROR;
4081     s->mode = TYPE;
4082     return Z_OK;
4083 }
4084 /* --- infblock.c */
4085 
4086 /* +++ inftrees.c */
4087 /* inftrees.c -- generate Huffman trees for efficient decoding
4088  * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Mark Adler
4089  * For conditions of distribution and use, see copyright notice in zlib.h
4090  */
4091 
4092 /* #include "zutil.h" */
4093 /* #include "inftrees.h" */
4094 
4095 char inflate_copyright[] = " inflate 1.0.4 Copyright 1995-1996 Mark Adler ";
4096 /*
4097   If you use the zlib library in a product, an acknowledgment is welcome
4098   in the documentation of your product. If for some reason you cannot
4099   include such an acknowledgment, I would appreciate that you keep this
4100   copyright string in the executable of your product.
4101  */
4102 
4103 #ifndef NO_DUMMY_DECL
4104 struct internal_state  {int dummy;}; /* for buggy compilers */
4105 #endif
4106 
4107 /* simplify the use of the inflate_huft type with some defines */
4108 #define base more.Base
4109 #define next more.Next
4110 #define exop word.what.Exop
4111 #define bits word.what.Bits
4112 
4113 
4114 local int huft_build OF((
4115     uIntf *,            /* code lengths in bits */
4116     uInt,               /* number of codes */
4117     uInt,               /* number of "simple" codes */
4118     const uIntf *,      /* list of base values for non-simple codes */
4119     const uIntf *,      /* list of extra bits for non-simple codes */
4120     inflate_huft * FAR*,/* result: starting table */
4121     uIntf *,            /* maximum lookup bits (returns actual) */
4122     z_streamp ));       /* for zalloc function */
4123 
4124 local voidpf falloc OF((
4125     voidpf,             /* opaque pointer (not used) */
4126     uInt,               /* number of items */
4127     uInt));             /* size of item */
4128 
4129 /* Tables for deflate from PKZIP's appnote.txt. */
4130 local const uInt cplens[31] = { /* Copy lengths for literal codes 257..285 */
4131         3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 23, 27, 31,
4132         35, 43, 51, 59, 67, 83, 99, 115, 131, 163, 195, 227, 258, 0, 0};
4133         /* see note #13 above about 258 */
4134 local const uInt cplext[31] = { /* Extra bits for literal codes 257..285 */
4135         0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2,
4136         3, 3, 3, 3, 4, 4, 4, 4, 5, 5, 5, 5, 0, 112, 112}; /* 112==invalid */
4137 local const uInt cpdist[30] = { /* Copy offsets for distance codes 0..29 */
4138         1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 9, 13, 17, 25, 33, 49, 65, 97, 129, 193,
4139         257, 385, 513, 769, 1025, 1537, 2049, 3073, 4097, 6145,
4140         8193, 12289, 16385, 24577};
4141 local const uInt cpdext[30] = { /* Extra bits for distance codes */
4142         0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4, 4, 5, 5, 6, 6,
4143         7, 7, 8, 8, 9, 9, 10, 10, 11, 11,
4144         12, 12, 13, 13};
4145 
4146 /*
4147    Huffman code decoding is performed using a multi-level table lookup.
4148    The fastest way to decode is to simply build a lookup table whose
4149    size is determined by the longest code.  However, the time it takes
4150    to build this table can also be a factor if the data being decoded
4151    is not very long.  The most common codes are necessarily the
4152    shortest codes, so those codes dominate the decoding time, and hence
4153    the speed.  The idea is you can have a shorter table that decodes the
4154    shorter, more probable codes, and then point to subsidiary tables for
4155    the longer codes.  The time it costs to decode the longer codes is
4156    then traded against the time it takes to make longer tables.
4157 
4158    This results of this trade are in the variables lbits and dbits
4159    below.  lbits is the number of bits the first level table for literal/
4160    length codes can decode in one step, and dbits is the same thing for
4161    the distance codes.  Subsequent tables are also less than or equal to
4162    those sizes.  These values may be adjusted either when all of the
4163    codes are shorter than that, in which case the longest code length in
4164    bits is used, or when the shortest code is *longer* than the requested
4165    table size, in which case the length of the shortest code in bits is
4166    used.
4167 
4168    There are two different values for the two tables, since they code a
4169    different number of possibilities each.  The literal/length table
4170    codes 286 possible values, or in a flat code, a little over eight
4171    bits.  The distance table codes 30 possible values, or a little less
4172    than five bits, flat.  The optimum values for speed end up being
4173    about one bit more than those, so lbits is 8+1 and dbits is 5+1.
4174    The optimum values may differ though from machine to machine, and
4175    possibly even between compilers.  Your mileage may vary.
4176  */
4177 
4178 
4179 /* If BMAX needs to be larger than 16, then h and x[] should be uLong. */
4180 #define BMAX 15         /* maximum bit length of any code */
4181 #define N_MAX 288       /* maximum number of codes in any set */
4182 
4183 #ifdef DEBUG_ZLIB
4184   uInt inflate_hufts;
4185 #endif
4186 
4187 local int huft_build(b, n, s, d, e, t, m, zs)
4188 uIntf *b;               /* code lengths in bits (all assumed <= BMAX) */
4189 uInt n;                 /* number of codes (assumed <= N_MAX) */
4190 uInt s;                 /* number of simple-valued codes (0..s-1) */
4191 const uIntf *d;         /* list of base values for non-simple codes */
4192 const uIntf *e;         /* list of extra bits for non-simple codes */
4193 inflate_huft * FAR *t;  /* result: starting table */
4194 uIntf *m;               /* maximum lookup bits, returns actual */
4195 z_streamp zs;           /* for zalloc function */
4196 /* Given a list of code lengths and a maximum table size, make a set of
4197    tables to decode that set of codes.  Return Z_OK on success, Z_BUF_ERROR
4198    if the given code set is incomplete (the tables are still built in this
4199    case), Z_DATA_ERROR if the input is invalid (an over-subscribed set of
4200    lengths), or Z_MEM_ERROR if not enough memory. */
4201 {
4202 
4203   uInt a;                       /* counter for codes of length k */
4204   uInt c[BMAX+1];               /* bit length count table */
4205   uInt f;                       /* i repeats in table every f entries */
4206   int g;                        /* maximum code length */
4207   int h;                        /* table level */
4208   uInt i;              		/* counter, current code */
4209   uInt j;              		/* counter */
4210   int k;               		/* number of bits in current code */
4211   int l;                        /* bits per table (returned in m) */
4212   uIntf *p;            		/* pointer into c[], b[], or v[] */
4213   inflate_huft *q;              /* points to current table */
4214   struct inflate_huft_s r;      /* table entry for structure assignment */
4215   inflate_huft *u[BMAX];        /* table stack */
4216   uInt v[N_MAX];                /* values in order of bit length */
4217   int w;               		/* bits before this table == (l * h) */
4218   uInt x[BMAX+1];               /* bit offsets, then code stack */
4219   uIntf *xp;                    /* pointer into x */
4220   int y;                        /* number of dummy codes added */
4221   uInt z;                       /* number of entries in current table */
4222 
4223 
4224   /* Generate counts for each bit length */
4225   p = c;
4226 #define C0 *p++ = 0;
4227 #define C2 C0 C0 C0 C0
4228 #define C4 C2 C2 C2 C2
4229   C4                            /* clear c[]--assume BMAX+1 is 16 */
4230   p = b;  i = n;
4231   do {
4232     c[*p++]++;                  /* assume all entries <= BMAX */
4233   } while (--i);
4234   if (c[0] == n)                /* null input--all zero length codes */
4235   {
4236     *t = (inflate_huft *)Z_NULL;
4237     *m = 0;
4238     return Z_OK;
4239   }
4240 
4241 
4242   /* Find minimum and maximum length, bound *m by those */
4243   l = *m;
4244   for (j = 1; j <= BMAX; j++)
4245     if (c[j])
4246       break;
4247   k = j;                        /* minimum code length */
4248   if ((uInt)l < j)
4249     l = j;
4250   for (i = BMAX; i; i--)
4251     if (c[i])
4252       break;
4253   g = i;                        /* maximum code length */
4254   if ((uInt)l > i)
4255     l = i;
4256   *m = l;
4257 
4258 
4259   /* Adjust last length count to fill out codes, if needed */
4260   for (y = 1 << j; j < i; j++, y <<= 1)
4261     if ((y -= c[j]) < 0)
4262       return Z_DATA_ERROR;
4263   if ((y -= c[i]) < 0)
4264     return Z_DATA_ERROR;
4265   c[i] += y;
4266 
4267 
4268   /* Generate starting offsets into the value table for each length */
4269   x[1] = j = 0;
4270   p = c + 1;  xp = x + 2;
4271   while (--i) {                 /* note that i == g from above */
4272     *xp++ = (j += *p++);
4273   }
4274 
4275 
4276   /* Make a table of values in order of bit lengths */
4277   p = b;  i = 0;
4278   do {
4279     if ((j = *p++) != 0)
4280       v[x[j]++] = i;
4281   } while (++i < n);
4282   n = x[g];                   /* set n to length of v */
4283 
4284 
4285   /* Generate the Huffman codes and for each, make the table entries */
4286   x[0] = i = 0;                 /* first Huffman code is zero */
4287   p = v;                        /* grab values in bit order */
4288   h = -1;                       /* no tables yet--level -1 */
4289   w = -l;                       /* bits decoded == (l * h) */
4290   u[0] = (inflate_huft *)Z_NULL;        /* just to keep compilers happy */
4291   q = (inflate_huft *)Z_NULL;   /* ditto */
4292   z = 0;                        /* ditto */
4293 
4294   /* go through the bit lengths (k already is bits in shortest code) */
4295   for (; k <= g; k++)
4296   {
4297     a = c[k];
4298     while (a--)
4299     {
4300       /* here i is the Huffman code of length k bits for value *p */
4301       /* make tables up to required level */
4302       while (k > w + l)
4303       {
4304         h++;
4305         w += l;                 /* previous table always l bits */
4306 
4307         /* compute minimum size table less than or equal to l bits */
4308         z = g - w;
4309         z = z > (uInt)l ? l : z;        /* table size upper limit */
4310         if ((f = 1 << (j = k - w)) > a + 1)     /* try a k-w bit table */
4311         {                       /* too few codes for k-w bit table */
4312           f -= a + 1;           /* deduct codes from patterns left */
4313           xp = c + k;
4314           if (j < z)
4315             while (++j < z)     /* try smaller tables up to z bits */
4316             {
4317               if ((f <<= 1) <= *++xp)
4318                 break;          /* enough codes to use up j bits */
4319               f -= *xp;         /* else deduct codes from patterns */
4320             }
4321         }
4322         z = 1 << j;             /* table entries for j-bit table */
4323 
4324         /* allocate and link in new table */
4325         if ((q = (inflate_huft *)ZALLOC
4326              (zs,z + 1,sizeof(inflate_huft))) == Z_NULL)
4327         {
4328           if (h)
4329             inflate_trees_free(u[0], zs);
4330           return Z_MEM_ERROR;   /* not enough memory */
4331         }
4332 #ifdef DEBUG_ZLIB
4333         inflate_hufts += z + 1;
4334 #endif
4335         *t = q + 1;             /* link to list for huft_free() */
4336         *(t = &(q->next)) = Z_NULL;
4337         u[h] = ++q;             /* table starts after link */
4338 
4339         /* connect to last table, if there is one */
4340         if (h)
4341         {
4342           x[h] = i;             /* save pattern for backing up */
4343           r.bits = (Byte)l;     /* bits to dump before this table */
4344           r.exop = (Byte)j;     /* bits in this table */
4345           r.next = q;           /* pointer to this table */
4346           j = i >> (w - l);     /* (get around Turbo C bug) */
4347           u[h-1][j] = r;        /* connect to last table */
4348         }
4349       }
4350 
4351       /* set up table entry in r */
4352       r.bits = (Byte)(k - w);
4353       if (p >= v + n)
4354         r.exop = 128 + 64;      /* out of values--invalid code */
4355       else if (*p < s)
4356       {
4357         r.exop = (Byte)(*p < 256 ? 0 : 32 + 64);     /* 256 is end-of-block */
4358         r.base = *p++;          /* simple code is just the value */
4359       }
4360       else
4361       {
4362         r.exop = (Byte)(e[*p - s] + 16 + 64);/* non-simple--look up in lists */
4363         r.base = d[*p++ - s];
4364       }
4365 
4366       /* fill code-like entries with r */
4367       f = 1 << (k - w);
4368       for (j = i >> w; j < z; j += f)
4369         q[j] = r;
4370 
4371       /* backwards increment the k-bit code i */
4372       for (j = 1 << (k - 1); i & j; j >>= 1)
4373         i ^= j;
4374       i ^= j;
4375 
4376       /* backup over finished tables */
4377       while ((i & ((1 << w) - 1)) != x[h])
4378       {
4379         h--;                    /* don't need to update q */
4380         w -= l;
4381       }
4382     }
4383   }
4384 
4385 
4386   /* Return Z_BUF_ERROR if we were given an incomplete table */
4387   return y != 0 && g != 1 ? Z_BUF_ERROR : Z_OK;
4388 }
4389 
4390 
4391 int inflate_trees_bits(c, bb, tb, z)
4392 uIntf *c;               /* 19 code lengths */
4393 uIntf *bb;              /* bits tree desired/actual depth */
4394 inflate_huft * FAR *tb; /* bits tree result */
4395 z_streamp z;            /* for zfree function */
4396 {
4397   int r;
4398 
4399   r = huft_build(c, 19, 19, (uIntf*)Z_NULL, (uIntf*)Z_NULL, tb, bb, z);
4400   if (r == Z_DATA_ERROR)
4401     z->msg = (char*)"oversubscribed dynamic bit lengths tree";
4402   else if (r == Z_BUF_ERROR || *bb == 0)
4403   {
4404     inflate_trees_free(*tb, z);
4405     z->msg = (char*)"incomplete dynamic bit lengths tree";
4406     r = Z_DATA_ERROR;
4407   }
4408   return r;
4409 }
4410 
4411 
4412 int inflate_trees_dynamic(nl, nd, c, bl, bd, tl, td, z)
4413 uInt nl;                /* number of literal/length codes */
4414 uInt nd;                /* number of distance codes */
4415 uIntf *c;               /* that many (total) code lengths */
4416 uIntf *bl;              /* literal desired/actual bit depth */
4417 uIntf *bd;              /* distance desired/actual bit depth */
4418 inflate_huft * FAR *tl; /* literal/length tree result */
4419 inflate_huft * FAR *td; /* distance tree result */
4420 z_streamp z;            /* for zfree function */
4421 {
4422   int r;
4423 
4424   /* build literal/length tree */
4425   r = huft_build(c, nl, 257, cplens, cplext, tl, bl, z);
4426   if (r != Z_OK || *bl == 0)
4427   {
4428     if (r == Z_DATA_ERROR)
4429       z->msg = (char*)"oversubscribed literal/length tree";
4430     else if (r != Z_MEM_ERROR)
4431     {
4432       inflate_trees_free(*tl, z);
4433       z->msg = (char*)"incomplete literal/length tree";
4434       r = Z_DATA_ERROR;
4435     }
4436     return r;
4437   }
4438 
4439   /* build distance tree */
4440   r = huft_build(c + nl, nd, 0, cpdist, cpdext, td, bd, z);
4441   if (r != Z_OK || (*bd == 0 && nl > 257))
4442   {
4443     if (r == Z_DATA_ERROR)
4444       z->msg = (char*)"oversubscribed distance tree";
4445     else if (r == Z_BUF_ERROR) {
4446 #ifdef PKZIP_BUG_WORKAROUND
4447       r = Z_OK;
4448     }
4449 #else
4450       inflate_trees_free(*td, z);
4451       z->msg = (char*)"incomplete distance tree";
4452       r = Z_DATA_ERROR;
4453     }
4454     else if (r != Z_MEM_ERROR)
4455     {
4456       z->msg = (char*)"empty distance tree with lengths";
4457       r = Z_DATA_ERROR;
4458     }
4459     inflate_trees_free(*tl, z);
4460     return r;
4461 #endif
4462   }
4463 
4464   /* done */
4465   return Z_OK;
4466 }
4467 
4468 
4469 /* build fixed tables only once--keep them here */
4470 local int fixed_built = 0;
4471 #define FIXEDH 530      /* number of hufts used by fixed tables */
4472 local inflate_huft fixed_mem[FIXEDH];
4473 local uInt fixed_bl;
4474 local uInt fixed_bd;
4475 local inflate_huft *fixed_tl;
4476 local inflate_huft *fixed_td;
4477 
4478 
4479 local voidpf falloc(q, n, s)
4480 voidpf q;       /* opaque pointer */
4481 uInt n;         /* number of items */
4482 uInt s;         /* size of item */
4483 {
4484   Assert(s == sizeof(inflate_huft) && n <= *(intf *)q,
4485          "inflate_trees falloc overflow");
4486   *(intf *)q -= n+s-s; /* s-s to avoid warning */
4487   return (voidpf)(fixed_mem + *(intf *)q);
4488 }
4489 
4490 
4491 int inflate_trees_fixed(bl, bd, tl, td)
4492 uIntf *bl;               /* literal desired/actual bit depth */
4493 uIntf *bd;               /* distance desired/actual bit depth */
4494 inflate_huft * FAR *tl;  /* literal/length tree result */
4495 inflate_huft * FAR *td;  /* distance tree result */
4496 {
4497   /* build fixed tables if not already (multiple overlapped executions ok) */
4498   if (!fixed_built)
4499   {
4500     int k;              /* temporary variable */
4501     unsigned c[288];    /* length list for huft_build */
4502     z_stream z;         /* for falloc function */
4503     int f = FIXEDH;     /* number of hufts left in fixed_mem */
4504 
4505     /* set up fake z_stream for memory routines */
4506     z.zalloc = falloc;
4507     z.zfree = Z_NULL;
4508     z.opaque = (voidpf)&f;
4509 
4510     /* literal table */
4511     for (k = 0; k < 144; k++)
4512       c[k] = 8;
4513     for (; k < 256; k++)
4514       c[k] = 9;
4515     for (; k < 280; k++)
4516       c[k] = 7;
4517     for (; k < 288; k++)
4518       c[k] = 8;
4519     fixed_bl = 7;
4520     huft_build(c, 288, 257, cplens, cplext, &fixed_tl, &fixed_bl, &z);
4521 
4522     /* distance table */
4523     for (k = 0; k < 30; k++)
4524       c[k] = 5;
4525     fixed_bd = 5;
4526     huft_build(c, 30, 0, cpdist, cpdext, &fixed_td, &fixed_bd, &z);
4527 
4528     /* done */
4529     Assert(f == 0, "invalid build of fixed tables");
4530     fixed_built = 1;
4531   }
4532   *bl = fixed_bl;
4533   *bd = fixed_bd;
4534   *tl = fixed_tl;
4535   *td = fixed_td;
4536   return Z_OK;
4537 }
4538 
4539 
4540 int inflate_trees_free(t, z)
4541 inflate_huft *t;        /* table to free */
4542 z_streamp z;            /* for zfree function */
4543 /* Free the malloc'ed tables built by huft_build(), which makes a linked
4544    list of the tables it made, with the links in a dummy first entry of
4545    each table. */
4546 {
4547   inflate_huft *p, *q, *r;
4548 
4549   /* Reverse linked list */
4550   p = Z_NULL;
4551   q = t;
4552   while (q != Z_NULL)
4553   {
4554     r = (q - 1)->next;
4555     (q - 1)->next = p;
4556     p = q;
4557     q = r;
4558   }
4559   /* Go through linked list, freeing from the malloced (t[-1]) address. */
4560   while (p != Z_NULL)
4561   {
4562     q = (--p)->next;
4563     ZFREE(z,p);
4564     p = q;
4565   }
4566   return Z_OK;
4567 }
4568 /* --- inftrees.c */
4569 
4570 /* +++ infcodes.c */
4571 /* infcodes.c -- process literals and length/distance pairs
4572  * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Mark Adler
4573  * For conditions of distribution and use, see copyright notice in zlib.h
4574  */
4575 
4576 /* #include "zutil.h" */
4577 /* #include "inftrees.h" */
4578 /* #include "infblock.h" */
4579 /* #include "infcodes.h" */
4580 /* #include "infutil.h" */
4581 
4582 /* +++ inffast.h */
4583 /* inffast.h -- header to use inffast.c
4584  * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Mark Adler
4585  * For conditions of distribution and use, see copyright notice in zlib.h
4586  */
4587 
4588 /* WARNING: this file should *not* be used by applications. It is
4589    part of the implementation of the compression library and is
4590    subject to change. Applications should only use zlib.h.
4591  */
4592 
4593 extern int inflate_fast OF((
4594     uInt,
4595     uInt,
4596     inflate_huft *,
4597     inflate_huft *,
4598     inflate_blocks_statef *,
4599     z_streamp ));
4600 /* --- inffast.h */
4601 
4602 /* simplify the use of the inflate_huft type with some defines */
4603 #define base more.Base
4604 #define next more.Next
4605 #define exop word.what.Exop
4606 #define bits word.what.Bits
4607 
4608 /* inflate codes private state */
4609 struct inflate_codes_state {
4610 
4611   /* mode */
4612   enum {        /* waiting for "i:"=input, "o:"=output, "x:"=nothing */
4613       START,    /* x: set up for LEN */
4614       LEN,      /* i: get length/literal/eob next */
4615       LENEXT,   /* i: getting length extra (have base) */
4616       DIST,     /* i: get distance next */
4617       DISTEXT,  /* i: getting distance extra */
4618       COPY,     /* o: copying bytes in window, waiting for space */
4619       LIT,      /* o: got literal, waiting for output space */
4620       WASH,     /* o: got eob, possibly still output waiting */
4621       END,      /* x: got eob and all data flushed */
4622       BADCODE}  /* x: got error */
4623     mode;               /* current inflate_codes mode */
4624 
4625   /* mode dependent information */
4626   uInt len;
4627   union {
4628     struct {
4629       inflate_huft *tree;       /* pointer into tree */
4630       uInt need;                /* bits needed */
4631     } code;             /* if LEN or DIST, where in tree */
4632     uInt lit;           /* if LIT, literal */
4633     struct {
4634       uInt get;                 /* bits to get for extra */
4635       uInt dist;                /* distance back to copy from */
4636     } copy;             /* if EXT or COPY, where and how much */
4637   } sub;                /* submode */
4638 
4639   /* mode independent information */
4640   Byte lbits;           /* ltree bits decoded per branch */
4641   Byte dbits;           /* dtree bits decoder per branch */
4642   inflate_huft *ltree;          /* literal/length/eob tree */
4643   inflate_huft *dtree;          /* distance tree */
4644 
4645 };
4646 
4647 
4648 inflate_codes_statef *inflate_codes_new(bl, bd, tl, td, z)
4649 uInt bl, bd;
4650 inflate_huft *tl;
4651 inflate_huft *td; /* need separate declaration for Borland C++ */
4652 z_streamp z;
4653 {
4654   inflate_codes_statef *c;
4655 
4656   if ((c = (inflate_codes_statef *)
4657        ZALLOC(z,1,sizeof(struct inflate_codes_state))) != Z_NULL)
4658   {
4659     c->mode = START;
4660     c->lbits = (Byte)bl;
4661     c->dbits = (Byte)bd;
4662     c->ltree = tl;
4663     c->dtree = td;
4664     Tracev((stderr, "inflate:       codes new\n"));
4665   }
4666   return c;
4667 }
4668 
4669 
4670 int inflate_codes(s, z, r)
4671 inflate_blocks_statef *s;
4672 z_streamp z;
4673 int r;
4674 {
4675   uInt j;               /* temporary storage */
4676   inflate_huft *t;      /* temporary pointer */
4677   uInt e;               /* extra bits or operation */
4678   uLong b;              /* bit buffer */
4679   uInt k;               /* bits in bit buffer */
4680   Bytef *p;             /* input data pointer */
4681   uInt n;               /* bytes available there */
4682   Bytef *q;             /* output window write pointer */
4683   uInt m;               /* bytes to end of window or read pointer */
4684   Bytef *f;             /* pointer to copy strings from */
4685   inflate_codes_statef *c = s->sub.decode.codes;  /* codes state */
4686 
4687   /* copy input/output information to locals (UPDATE macro restores) */
4688   LOAD
4689 
4690   /* process input and output based on current state */
4691   while (1) switch (c->mode)
4692   {             /* waiting for "i:"=input, "o:"=output, "x:"=nothing */
4693     case START:         /* x: set up for LEN */
4694 #ifndef SLOW
4695       if (m >= 258 && n >= 10)
4696       {
4697         UPDATE
4698         r = inflate_fast(c->lbits, c->dbits, c->ltree, c->dtree, s, z);
4699         LOAD
4700         if (r != Z_OK)
4701         {
4702           c->mode = r == Z_STREAM_END ? WASH : BADCODE;
4703           break;
4704         }
4705       }
4706 #endif /* !SLOW */
4707       c->sub.code.need = c->lbits;
4708       c->sub.code.tree = c->ltree;
4709       c->mode = LEN;
4710     case LEN:           /* i: get length/literal/eob next */
4711       j = c->sub.code.need;
4712       NEEDBITS(j)
4713       t = c->sub.code.tree + ((uInt)b & inflate_mask[j]);
4714       DUMPBITS(t->bits)
4715       e = (uInt)(t->exop);
4716       if (e == 0)               /* literal */
4717       {
4718         c->sub.lit = t->base;
4719         Tracevv((stderr, t->base >= 0x20 && t->base < 0x7f ?
4720                  "inflate:         literal '%c'\n" :
4721                  "inflate:         literal 0x%02x\n", t->base));
4722         c->mode = LIT;
4723         break;
4724       }
4725       if (e & 16)               /* length */
4726       {
4727         c->sub.copy.get = e & 15;
4728         c->len = t->base;
4729         c->mode = LENEXT;
4730         break;
4731       }
4732       if ((e & 64) == 0)        /* next table */
4733       {
4734         c->sub.code.need = e;
4735         c->sub.code.tree = t->next;
4736         break;
4737       }
4738       if (e & 32)               /* end of block */
4739       {
4740         Tracevv((stderr, "inflate:         end of block\n"));
4741         c->mode = WASH;
4742         break;
4743       }
4744       c->mode = BADCODE;        /* invalid code */
4745       z->msg = (char*)"invalid literal/length code";
4746       r = Z_DATA_ERROR;
4747       LEAVE
4748     case LENEXT:        /* i: getting length extra (have base) */
4749       j = c->sub.copy.get;
4750       NEEDBITS(j)
4751       c->len += (uInt)b & inflate_mask[j];
4752       DUMPBITS(j)
4753       c->sub.code.need = c->dbits;
4754       c->sub.code.tree = c->dtree;
4755       Tracevv((stderr, "inflate:         length %u\n", c->len));
4756       c->mode = DIST;
4757     case DIST:          /* i: get distance next */
4758       j = c->sub.code.need;
4759       NEEDBITS(j)
4760       t = c->sub.code.tree + ((uInt)b & inflate_mask[j]);
4761       DUMPBITS(t->bits)
4762       e = (uInt)(t->exop);
4763       if (e & 16)               /* distance */
4764       {
4765         c->sub.copy.get = e & 15;
4766         c->sub.copy.dist = t->base;
4767         c->mode = DISTEXT;
4768         break;
4769       }
4770       if ((e & 64) == 0)        /* next table */
4771       {
4772         c->sub.code.need = e;
4773         c->sub.code.tree = t->next;
4774         break;
4775       }
4776       c->mode = BADCODE;        /* invalid code */
4777       z->msg = (char*)"invalid distance code";
4778       r = Z_DATA_ERROR;
4779       LEAVE
4780     case DISTEXT:       /* i: getting distance extra */
4781       j = c->sub.copy.get;
4782       NEEDBITS(j)
4783       c->sub.copy.dist += (uInt)b & inflate_mask[j];
4784       DUMPBITS(j)
4785       Tracevv((stderr, "inflate:         distance %u\n", c->sub.copy.dist));
4786       c->mode = COPY;
4787     case COPY:          /* o: copying bytes in window, waiting for space */
4788 #ifndef __TURBOC__ /* Turbo C bug for following expression */
4789       f = (uInt)(q - s->window) < c->sub.copy.dist ?
4790           s->end - (c->sub.copy.dist - (q - s->window)) :
4791           q - c->sub.copy.dist;
4792 #else
4793       f = q - c->sub.copy.dist;
4794       if ((uInt)(q - s->window) < c->sub.copy.dist)
4795         f = s->end - (c->sub.copy.dist - (uInt)(q - s->window));
4796 #endif
4797       while (c->len)
4798       {
4799         NEEDOUT
4800         OUTBYTE(*f++)
4801         if (f == s->end)
4802           f = s->window;
4803         c->len--;
4804       }
4805       c->mode = START;
4806       break;
4807     case LIT:           /* o: got literal, waiting for output space */
4808       NEEDOUT
4809       OUTBYTE(c->sub.lit)
4810       c->mode = START;
4811       break;
4812     case WASH:          /* o: got eob, possibly more output */
4813       FLUSH
4814       if (s->read != s->write)
4815         LEAVE
4816       c->mode = END;
4817     case END:
4818       r = Z_STREAM_END;
4819       LEAVE
4820     case BADCODE:       /* x: got error */
4821       r = Z_DATA_ERROR;
4822       LEAVE
4823     default:
4824       r = Z_STREAM_ERROR;
4825       LEAVE
4826   }
4827 }
4828 
4829 
4830 void inflate_codes_free(c, z)
4831 inflate_codes_statef *c;
4832 z_streamp z;
4833 {
4834   ZFREE(z, c);
4835   Tracev((stderr, "inflate:       codes free\n"));
4836 }
4837 /* --- infcodes.c */
4838 
4839 /* +++ infutil.c */
4840 /* inflate_util.c -- data and routines common to blocks and codes
4841  * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Mark Adler
4842  * For conditions of distribution and use, see copyright notice in zlib.h
4843  */
4844 
4845 /* #include "zutil.h" */
4846 /* #include "infblock.h" */
4847 /* #include "inftrees.h" */
4848 /* #include "infcodes.h" */
4849 /* #include "infutil.h" */
4850 
4851 #ifndef NO_DUMMY_DECL
4852 struct inflate_codes_state {int dummy;}; /* for buggy compilers */
4853 #endif
4854 
4855 /* And'ing with mask[n] masks the lower n bits */
4856 uInt const inflate_mask[17] = {
4857     0x0000,
4858     0x0001, 0x0003, 0x0007, 0x000f, 0x001f, 0x003f, 0x007f, 0x00ff,
4859     0x01ff, 0x03ff, 0x07ff, 0x0fff, 0x1fff, 0x3fff, 0x7fff, 0xffff
4860 };
4861 
4862 
4863 /* copy as much as possible from the sliding window to the output area */
4864 int inflate_flush(s, z, r)
4865 inflate_blocks_statef *s;
4866 z_streamp z;
4867 int r;
4868 {
4869   uInt n;
4870   Bytef *p;
4871   Bytef *q;
4872 
4873   /* local copies of source and destination pointers */
4874   p = z->next_out;
4875   q = s->read;
4876 
4877   /* compute number of bytes to copy as far as end of window */
4878   n = (uInt)((q <= s->write ? s->write : s->end) - q);
4879   if (n > z->avail_out) n = z->avail_out;
4880   if (n && r == Z_BUF_ERROR) r = Z_OK;
4881 
4882   /* update counters */
4883   z->avail_out -= n;
4884   z->total_out += n;
4885 
4886   /* update check information */
4887   if (s->checkfn != Z_NULL)
4888     z->adler = s->check = (*s->checkfn)(s->check, q, n);
4889 
4890   /* copy as far as end of window */
4891   if (p != Z_NULL) {
4892     zmemcpy(p, q, n);
4893     p += n;
4894   }
4895   q += n;
4896 
4897   /* see if more to copy at beginning of window */
4898   if (q == s->end)
4899   {
4900     /* wrap pointers */
4901     q = s->window;
4902     if (s->write == s->end)
4903       s->write = s->window;
4904 
4905     /* compute bytes to copy */
4906     n = (uInt)(s->write - q);
4907     if (n > z->avail_out) n = z->avail_out;
4908     if (n && r == Z_BUF_ERROR) r = Z_OK;
4909 
4910     /* update counters */
4911     z->avail_out -= n;
4912     z->total_out += n;
4913 
4914     /* update check information */
4915     if (s->checkfn != Z_NULL)
4916       z->adler = s->check = (*s->checkfn)(s->check, q, n);
4917 
4918     /* copy */
4919     if (p != Z_NULL) {
4920       zmemcpy(p, q, n);
4921       p += n;
4922     }
4923     q += n;
4924   }
4925 
4926   /* update pointers */
4927   z->next_out = p;
4928   s->read = q;
4929 
4930   /* done */
4931   return r;
4932 }
4933 /* --- infutil.c */
4934 
4935 /* +++ inffast.c */
4936 /* inffast.c -- process literals and length/distance pairs fast
4937  * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Mark Adler
4938  * For conditions of distribution and use, see copyright notice in zlib.h
4939  */
4940 
4941 /* #include "zutil.h" */
4942 /* #include "inftrees.h" */
4943 /* #include "infblock.h" */
4944 /* #include "infcodes.h" */
4945 /* #include "infutil.h" */
4946 /* #include "inffast.h" */
4947 
4948 #ifndef NO_DUMMY_DECL
4949 struct inflate_codes_state {int dummy;}; /* for buggy compilers */
4950 #endif
4951 
4952 /* simplify the use of the inflate_huft type with some defines */
4953 #define base more.Base
4954 #define next more.Next
4955 #define exop word.what.Exop
4956 #define bits word.what.Bits
4957 
4958 /* macros for bit input with no checking and for returning unused bytes */
4959 #define GRABBITS(j) {while(k<(j)){b|=((uLong)NEXTBYTE)<<k;k+=8;}}
4960 #define UNGRAB {n+=(c=k>>3);p-=c;k&=7;}
4961 
4962 /* Called with number of bytes left to write in window at least 258
4963    (the maximum string length) and number of input bytes available
4964    at least ten.  The ten bytes are six bytes for the longest length/
4965    distance pair plus four bytes for overloading the bit buffer. */
4966 
4967 int inflate_fast(bl, bd, tl, td, s, z)
4968 uInt bl, bd;
4969 inflate_huft *tl;
4970 inflate_huft *td; /* need separate declaration for Borland C++ */
4971 inflate_blocks_statef *s;
4972 z_streamp z;
4973 {
4974   inflate_huft *t;      /* temporary pointer */
4975   uInt e;               /* extra bits or operation */
4976   uLong b;              /* bit buffer */
4977   uInt k;               /* bits in bit buffer */
4978   Bytef *p;             /* input data pointer */
4979   uInt n;               /* bytes available there */
4980   Bytef *q;             /* output window write pointer */
4981   uInt m;               /* bytes to end of window or read pointer */
4982   uInt ml;              /* mask for literal/length tree */
4983   uInt md;              /* mask for distance tree */
4984   uInt c;               /* bytes to copy */
4985   uInt d;               /* distance back to copy from */
4986   Bytef *r;             /* copy source pointer */
4987 
4988   /* load input, output, bit values */
4989   LOAD
4990 
4991   /* initialize masks */
4992   ml = inflate_mask[bl];
4993   md = inflate_mask[bd];
4994 
4995   /* do until not enough input or output space for fast loop */
4996   do {                          /* assume called with m >= 258 && n >= 10 */
4997     /* get literal/length code */
4998     GRABBITS(20)                /* max bits for literal/length code */
4999     if ((e = (t = tl + ((uInt)b & ml))->exop) == 0)
5000     {
5001       DUMPBITS(t->bits)
5002       Tracevv((stderr, t->base >= 0x20 && t->base < 0x7f ?
5003                 "inflate:         * literal '%c'\n" :
5004                 "inflate:         * literal 0x%02x\n", t->base));
5005       *q++ = (Byte)t->base;
5006       m--;
5007       continue;
5008     }
5009     do {
5010       DUMPBITS(t->bits)
5011       if (e & 16)
5012       {
5013         /* get extra bits for length */
5014         e &= 15;
5015         c = t->base + ((uInt)b & inflate_mask[e]);
5016         DUMPBITS(e)
5017         Tracevv((stderr, "inflate:         * length %u\n", c));
5018 
5019         /* decode distance base of block to copy */
5020         GRABBITS(15);           /* max bits for distance code */
5021         e = (t = td + ((uInt)b & md))->exop;
5022         do {
5023           DUMPBITS(t->bits)
5024           if (e & 16)
5025           {
5026             /* get extra bits to add to distance base */
5027             e &= 15;
5028             GRABBITS(e)         /* get extra bits (up to 13) */
5029             d = t->base + ((uInt)b & inflate_mask[e]);
5030             DUMPBITS(e)
5031             Tracevv((stderr, "inflate:         * distance %u\n", d));
5032 
5033             /* do the copy */
5034             m -= c;
5035             if ((uInt)(q - s->window) >= d)     /* offset before dest */
5036             {                                   /*  just copy */
5037               r = q - d;
5038               *q++ = *r++;  c--;        /* minimum count is three, */
5039               *q++ = *r++;  c--;        /*  so unroll loop a little */
5040             }
5041             else                        /* else offset after destination */
5042             {
5043               e = d - (uInt)(q - s->window); /* bytes from offset to end */
5044               r = s->end - e;           /* pointer to offset */
5045               if (c > e)                /* if source crosses, */
5046               {
5047                 c -= e;                 /* copy to end of window */
5048                 do {
5049                   *q++ = *r++;
5050                 } while (--e);
5051                 r = s->window;          /* copy rest from start of window */
5052               }
5053             }
5054             do {                        /* copy all or what's left */
5055               *q++ = *r++;
5056             } while (--c);
5057             break;
5058           }
5059           else if ((e & 64) == 0)
5060             e = (t = t->next + ((uInt)b & inflate_mask[e]))->exop;
5061           else
5062           {
5063             z->msg = (char*)"invalid distance code";
5064             UNGRAB
5065             UPDATE
5066             return Z_DATA_ERROR;
5067           }
5068         } while (1);
5069         break;
5070       }
5071       if ((e & 64) == 0)
5072       {
5073         if ((e = (t = t->next + ((uInt)b & inflate_mask[e]))->exop) == 0)
5074         {
5075           DUMPBITS(t->bits)
5076           Tracevv((stderr, t->base >= 0x20 && t->base < 0x7f ?
5077                     "inflate:         * literal '%c'\n" :
5078                     "inflate:         * literal 0x%02x\n", t->base));
5079           *q++ = (Byte)t->base;
5080           m--;
5081           break;
5082         }
5083       }
5084       else if (e & 32)
5085       {
5086         Tracevv((stderr, "inflate:         * end of block\n"));
5087         UNGRAB
5088         UPDATE
5089         return Z_STREAM_END;
5090       }
5091       else
5092       {
5093         z->msg = (char*)"invalid literal/length code";
5094         UNGRAB
5095         UPDATE
5096         return Z_DATA_ERROR;
5097       }
5098     } while (1);
5099   } while (m >= 258 && n >= 10);
5100 
5101   /* not enough input or output--restore pointers and return */
5102   UNGRAB
5103   UPDATE
5104   return Z_OK;
5105 }
5106 /* --- inffast.c */
5107 
5108 /* +++ zutil.c */
5109 /* zutil.c -- target dependent utility functions for the compression library
5110  * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Jean-loup Gailly.
5111  * For conditions of distribution and use, see copyright notice in zlib.h
5112  */
5113 
5114 /* From: zutil.c,v 1.17 1996/07/24 13:41:12 me Exp $ */
5115 
5116 #ifdef DEBUG_ZLIB
5117 #include <stdio.h>
5118 #endif
5119 
5120 /* #include "zutil.h" */
5121 
5122 #ifndef NO_DUMMY_DECL
5123 struct internal_state      {int dummy;}; /* for buggy compilers */
5124 #endif
5125 
5126 #ifndef STDC
5127 extern void exit OF((int));
5128 #endif
5129 
5130 const char * const z_errmsg[10] = {
5131 "need dictionary",     /* Z_NEED_DICT       2  */
5132 "stream end",          /* Z_STREAM_END      1  */
5133 "",                    /* Z_OK              0  */
5134 "file error",          /* Z_ERRNO         (-1) */
5135 "stream error",        /* Z_STREAM_ERROR  (-2) */
5136 "data error",          /* Z_DATA_ERROR    (-3) */
5137 "insufficient memory", /* Z_MEM_ERROR     (-4) */
5138 "buffer error",        /* Z_BUF_ERROR     (-5) */
5139 "incompatible version",/* Z_VERSION_ERROR (-6) */
5140 ""};
5141 
5142 
5143 const char *zlibVersion()
5144 {
5145     return ZLIB_VERSION;
5146 }
5147 
5148 #ifdef DEBUG_ZLIB
5149 void z_error (m)
5150     char *m;
5151 {
5152     fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", m);
5153     exit(1);
5154 }
5155 #endif
5156 
5157 #ifndef HAVE_MEMCPY
5158 
5159 void zmemcpy(dest, source, len)
5160     Bytef* dest;
5161     Bytef* source;
5162     uInt  len;
5163 {
5164     if (len == 0) return;
5165     do {
5166         *dest++ = *source++; /* ??? to be unrolled */
5167     } while (--len != 0);
5168 }
5169 
5170 int zmemcmp(s1, s2, len)
5171     Bytef* s1;
5172     Bytef* s2;
5173     uInt  len;
5174 {
5175     uInt j;
5176 
5177     for (j = 0; j < len; j++) {
5178         if (s1[j] != s2[j]) return 2*(s1[j] > s2[j])-1;
5179     }
5180     return 0;
5181 }
5182 
5183 void zmemzero(dest, len)
5184     Bytef* dest;
5185     uInt  len;
5186 {
5187     if (len == 0) return;
5188     do {
5189         *dest++ = 0;  /* ??? to be unrolled */
5190     } while (--len != 0);
5191 }
5192 #endif
5193 
5194 #ifdef __TURBOC__
5195 #if (defined( __BORLANDC__) || !defined(SMALL_MEDIUM)) && !defined(__32BIT__)
5196 /* Small and medium model in Turbo C are for now limited to near allocation
5197  * with reduced MAX_WBITS and MAX_MEM_LEVEL
5198  */
5199 #  define MY_ZCALLOC
5200 
5201 /* Turbo C malloc() does not allow dynamic allocation of 64K bytes
5202  * and farmalloc(64K) returns a pointer with an offset of 8, so we
5203  * must fix the pointer. Warning: the pointer must be put back to its
5204  * original form in order to free it, use zcfree().
5205  */
5206 
5207 #define MAX_PTR 10
5208 /* 10*64K = 640K */
5209 
5210 local int next_ptr = 0;
5211 
5212 typedef struct ptr_table_s {
5213     voidpf org_ptr;
5214     voidpf new_ptr;
5215 } ptr_table;
5216 
5217 local ptr_table table[MAX_PTR];
5218 /* This table is used to remember the original form of pointers
5219  * to large buffers (64K). Such pointers are normalized with a zero offset.
5220  * Since MSDOS is not a preemptive multitasking OS, this table is not
5221  * protected from concurrent access. This hack doesn't work anyway on
5222  * a protected system like OS/2. Use Microsoft C instead.
5223  */
5224 
5225 voidpf zcalloc (voidpf opaque, unsigned items, unsigned size)
5226 {
5227     voidpf buf = opaque; /* just to make some compilers happy */
5228     ulg bsize = (ulg)items*size;
5229 
5230     /* If we allocate less than 65520 bytes, we assume that farmalloc
5231      * will return a usable pointer which doesn't have to be normalized.
5232      */
5233     if (bsize < 65520L) {
5234         buf = farmalloc(bsize);
5235         if (*(ush*)&buf != 0) return buf;
5236     } else {
5237         buf = farmalloc(bsize + 16L);
5238     }
5239     if (buf == NULL || next_ptr >= MAX_PTR) return NULL;
5240     table[next_ptr].org_ptr = buf;
5241 
5242     /* Normalize the pointer to seg:0 */
5243     *((ush*)&buf+1) += ((ush)((uch*)buf-0) + 15) >> 4;
5244     *(ush*)&buf = 0;
5245     table[next_ptr++].new_ptr = buf;
5246     return buf;
5247 }
5248 
5249 void  zcfree (voidpf opaque, voidpf ptr)
5250 {
5251     int n;
5252     if (*(ush*)&ptr != 0) { /* object < 64K */
5253         farfree(ptr);
5254         return;
5255     }
5256     /* Find the original pointer */
5257     for (n = 0; n < next_ptr; n++) {
5258         if (ptr != table[n].new_ptr) continue;
5259 
5260         farfree(table[n].org_ptr);
5261         while (++n < next_ptr) {
5262             table[n-1] = table[n];
5263         }
5264         next_ptr--;
5265         return;
5266     }
5267     ptr = opaque; /* just to make some compilers happy */
5268     Assert(0, "zcfree: ptr not found");
5269 }
5270 #endif
5271 #endif /* __TURBOC__ */
5272 
5273 
5274 #if defined(M_I86) && !defined(__32BIT__)
5275 /* Microsoft C in 16-bit mode */
5276 
5277 #  define MY_ZCALLOC
5278 
5279 #if (!defined(_MSC_VER) || (_MSC_VER < 600))
5280 #  define _halloc  halloc
5281 #  define _hfree   hfree
5282 #endif
5283 
5284 voidpf zcalloc (voidpf opaque, unsigned items, unsigned size)
5285 {
5286     if (opaque) opaque = 0; /* to make compiler happy */
5287     return _halloc((long)items, size);
5288 }
5289 
5290 void  zcfree (voidpf opaque, voidpf ptr)
5291 {
5292     if (opaque) opaque = 0; /* to make compiler happy */
5293     _hfree(ptr);
5294 }
5295 
5296 #endif /* MSC */
5297 
5298 
5299 #ifndef MY_ZCALLOC /* Any system without a special alloc function */
5300 
5301 #ifndef STDC
5302 extern voidp  calloc OF((uInt items, uInt size));
5303 extern void   free   OF((voidpf ptr));
5304 #endif
5305 
5306 voidpf zcalloc (opaque, items, size)
5307     voidpf opaque;
5308     unsigned items;
5309     unsigned size;
5310 {
5311     if (opaque) items += size - size; /* make compiler happy */
5312     return (voidpf)calloc(items, size);
5313 }
5314 
5315 void  zcfree (opaque, ptr)
5316     voidpf opaque;
5317     voidpf ptr;
5318 {
5319     free(ptr);
5320     if (opaque) return; /* make compiler happy */
5321 }
5322 
5323 #endif /* MY_ZCALLOC */
5324 /* --- zutil.c */
5325 
5326 /* +++ adler32.c */
5327 /* adler32.c -- compute the Adler-32 checksum of a data stream
5328  * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Mark Adler
5329  * For conditions of distribution and use, see copyright notice in zlib.h
5330  */
5331 
5332 /* From: adler32.c,v 1.10 1996/05/22 11:52:18 me Exp $ */
5333 
5334 /* #include "zlib.h" */
5335 
5336 #define BASE 65521L /* largest prime smaller than 65536 */
5337 #define NMAX 5552
5338 /* NMAX is the largest n such that 255n(n+1)/2 + (n+1)(BASE-1) <= 2^32-1 */
5339 
5340 #define DO1(buf,i)  {s1 += buf[i]; s2 += s1;}
5341 #define DO2(buf,i)  DO1(buf,i); DO1(buf,i+1);
5342 #define DO4(buf,i)  DO2(buf,i); DO2(buf,i+2);
5343 #define DO8(buf,i)  DO4(buf,i); DO4(buf,i+4);
5344 #define DO16(buf)   DO8(buf,0); DO8(buf,8);
5345 
5346 /* ========================================================================= */
5347 uLong adler32(adler, buf, len)
5348     uLong adler;
5349     const Bytef *buf;
5350     uInt len;
5351 {
5352     unsigned long s1 = adler & 0xffff;
5353     unsigned long s2 = (adler >> 16) & 0xffff;
5354     int k;
5355 
5356     if (buf == Z_NULL) return 1L;
5357 
5358     while (len > 0) {
5359         k = len < NMAX ? len : NMAX;
5360         len -= k;
5361         while (k >= 16) {
5362             DO16(buf);
5363 	    buf += 16;
5364             k -= 16;
5365         }
5366         if (k != 0) do {
5367             s1 += *buf++;
5368 	    s2 += s1;
5369         } while (--k);
5370         s1 %= BASE;
5371         s2 %= BASE;
5372     }
5373     return (s2 << 16) | s1;
5374 }
5375 /* --- adler32.c */
5376