xref: /netbsd-src/sys/net/rtsock.c (revision 3cec974c61d7fac0a37c0377723a33214a458c8b)
1 /*	$NetBSD: rtsock.c,v 1.45 2001/01/17 04:05:42 itojun Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 /*
33  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1991, 1993
34  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
35  *
36  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
37  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
38  * are met:
39  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
41  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
43  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
44  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
45  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
46  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
47  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
48  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
49  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
50  *    without specific prior written permission.
51  *
52  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
53  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
54  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
55  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
56  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
57  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
58  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
59  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
60  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
61  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
62  * SUCH DAMAGE.
63  *
64  *	@(#)rtsock.c	8.7 (Berkeley) 10/12/95
65  */
66 
67 #include "opt_inet.h"
68 
69 #include <sys/param.h>
70 #include <sys/systm.h>
71 #include <sys/proc.h>
72 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
73 #include <sys/socket.h>
74 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
75 #include <sys/domain.h>
76 #include <sys/protosw.h>
77 
78 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
79 
80 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
81 
82 #include <net/if.h>
83 #include <net/route.h>
84 #include <net/raw_cb.h>
85 
86 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
87 
88 struct	sockaddr route_dst = { 2, PF_ROUTE, };
89 struct	sockaddr route_src = { 2, PF_ROUTE, };
90 struct	sockproto route_proto = { PF_ROUTE, };
91 
92 struct walkarg {
93 	int	w_op;
94 	int	w_arg;
95 	int	w_given;
96 	int	w_needed;
97 	caddr_t	w_where;
98 	int	w_tmemsize;
99 	int	w_tmemneeded;
100 	caddr_t	w_tmem;
101 };
102 
103 static struct mbuf *rt_msg1 __P((int, struct rt_addrinfo *, caddr_t, int));
104 static int rt_msg2 __P((int, struct rt_addrinfo *, caddr_t, struct walkarg *,
105     int *));
106 static int rt_xaddrs __P((caddr_t, caddr_t, struct rt_addrinfo *));
107 static int sysctl_dumpentry __P((struct radix_node *, void *));
108 static int sysctl_iflist __P((int, struct walkarg *, int));
109 static int sysctl_rtable __P((int *, u_int, void *, size_t *, void *, size_t));
110 static __inline void rt_adjustcount __P((int, int));
111 
112 /* Sleazy use of local variables throughout file, warning!!!! */
113 #define dst	info.rti_info[RTAX_DST]
114 #define gate	info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY]
115 #define netmask	info.rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK]
116 #define genmask	info.rti_info[RTAX_GENMASK]
117 #define ifpaddr	info.rti_info[RTAX_IFP]
118 #define ifaaddr	info.rti_info[RTAX_IFA]
119 #define brdaddr	info.rti_info[RTAX_BRD]
120 
121 static __inline void
122 rt_adjustcount(af, cnt)
123 	int af, cnt;
124 {
125 	route_cb.any_count += cnt;
126 	switch (af) {
127 	case AF_INET:
128 		route_cb.ip_count += cnt;
129 		return;
130 #ifdef INET6
131 	case AF_INET6:
132 		route_cb.ip6_count += cnt;
133 		return;
134 #endif
135 	case AF_IPX:
136 		route_cb.ipx_count += cnt;
137 		return;
138 	case AF_NS:
139 		route_cb.ns_count += cnt;
140 		return;
141 	case AF_ISO:
142 		route_cb.iso_count += cnt;
143 		return;
144 	}
145 }
146 
147 /*ARGSUSED*/
148 int
149 route_usrreq(so, req, m, nam, control, p)
150 	struct socket *so;
151 	int req;
152 	struct mbuf *m, *nam, *control;
153 	struct proc *p;
154 {
155 	int error = 0;
156 	struct rawcb *rp = sotorawcb(so);
157 	int s;
158 
159 	if (req == PRU_ATTACH) {
160 		MALLOC(rp, struct rawcb *, sizeof(*rp), M_PCB, M_WAITOK);
161 		if ((so->so_pcb = rp) != NULL)
162 			bzero(so->so_pcb, sizeof(*rp));
163 
164 	}
165 	if (req == PRU_DETACH && rp)
166 		rt_adjustcount(rp->rcb_proto.sp_protocol, -1);
167 	s = splsoftnet();
168 
169 	/*
170 	 * Don't call raw_usrreq() in the attach case, because
171 	 * we want to allow non-privileged processes to listen on
172 	 * and send "safe" commands to the routing socket.
173 	 */
174 	if (req == PRU_ATTACH) {
175 		if (p == 0)
176 			error = EACCES;
177 		else
178 			error = raw_attach(so, (int)(long)nam);
179 	} else
180 		error = raw_usrreq(so, req, m, nam, control, p);
181 
182 	rp = sotorawcb(so);
183 	if (req == PRU_ATTACH && rp) {
184 		if (error) {
185 			free((caddr_t)rp, M_PCB);
186 			splx(s);
187 			return (error);
188 		}
189 		rt_adjustcount(rp->rcb_proto.sp_protocol, 1);
190 		rp->rcb_laddr = &route_src;
191 		rp->rcb_faddr = &route_dst;
192 		soisconnected(so);
193 		so->so_options |= SO_USELOOPBACK;
194 	}
195 	splx(s);
196 	return (error);
197 }
198 
199 /*ARGSUSED*/
200 int
201 #if __STDC__
202 route_output(struct mbuf *m, ...)
203 #else
204 route_output(m, va_alist)
205 	struct mbuf *m;
206 	va_dcl
207 #endif
208 {
209 	struct rt_msghdr *rtm = 0;
210 	struct radix_node *rn = 0;
211 	struct rtentry *rt = 0;
212 	struct rtentry *saved_nrt = 0;
213 	struct radix_node_head *rnh;
214 	struct rt_addrinfo info;
215 	int len, error = 0;
216 	struct ifnet *ifp = 0;
217 	struct ifaddr *ifa = 0;
218 	struct socket *so;
219 	va_list ap;
220 
221 	va_start(ap, m);
222 	so = va_arg(ap, struct socket *);
223 	va_end(ap);
224 
225 #define senderr(e) do { error = e; goto flush;} while (0)
226 	if (m == 0 || ((m->m_len < sizeof(int32_t)) &&
227 	   (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(int32_t))) == 0))
228 		return (ENOBUFS);
229 	if ((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) == 0)
230 		panic("route_output");
231 	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
232 	if (len < sizeof(*rtm) ||
233 	    len != mtod(m, struct rt_msghdr *)->rtm_msglen) {
234 		dst = 0;
235 		senderr(EINVAL);
236 	}
237 	R_Malloc(rtm, struct rt_msghdr *, len);
238 	if (rtm == 0) {
239 		dst = 0;
240 		senderr(ENOBUFS);
241 	}
242 	m_copydata(m, 0, len, (caddr_t)rtm);
243 	if (rtm->rtm_version != RTM_VERSION) {
244 		dst = 0;
245 		senderr(EPROTONOSUPPORT);
246 	}
247 	rtm->rtm_pid = curproc->p_pid;
248 	bzero(&info, sizeof(info));
249 	info.rti_addrs = rtm->rtm_addrs;
250 	if (rt_xaddrs((caddr_t)(rtm + 1), len + (caddr_t)rtm, &info))
251 		senderr(EINVAL);
252 	info.rti_flags = rtm->rtm_flags;
253 	if (dst == 0 || (dst->sa_family >= AF_MAX))
254 		senderr(EINVAL);
255 	if (gate != 0 && (gate->sa_family >= AF_MAX))
256 		senderr(EINVAL);
257 	if (genmask) {
258 		struct radix_node *t;
259 		t = rn_addmask((caddr_t)genmask, 0, 1);
260 		if (t && Bcmp(genmask, t->rn_key, *(u_char *)genmask) == 0)
261 			genmask = (struct sockaddr *)(t->rn_key);
262 		else
263 			senderr(ENOBUFS);
264 	}
265 
266 	/*
267 	 * Verify that the caller has the appropriate privilege; RTM_GET
268 	 * is the only operation the non-superuser is allowed.
269 	 */
270 	if (rtm->rtm_type != RTM_GET &&
271 	    suser(curproc->p_ucred, &curproc->p_acflag) != 0)
272 		senderr(EACCES);
273 
274 	switch (rtm->rtm_type) {
275 
276 	case RTM_ADD:
277 		if (gate == 0)
278 			senderr(EINVAL);
279 		error = rtrequest1(rtm->rtm_type, &info, &saved_nrt);
280 		if (error == 0 && saved_nrt) {
281 			rt_setmetrics(rtm->rtm_inits,
282 			    &rtm->rtm_rmx, &saved_nrt->rt_rmx);
283 			saved_nrt->rt_refcnt--;
284 			saved_nrt->rt_genmask = genmask;
285 		}
286 		break;
287 
288 	case RTM_DELETE:
289 		error = rtrequest1(rtm->rtm_type, &info, &saved_nrt);
290 		if (error == 0) {
291 			(rt = saved_nrt)->rt_refcnt++;
292 			goto report;
293 		}
294 		break;
295 
296 	case RTM_GET:
297 	case RTM_CHANGE:
298 	case RTM_LOCK:
299 		if ((rnh = rt_tables[dst->sa_family]) == 0) {
300 			senderr(EAFNOSUPPORT);
301 		}
302 		rn = rnh->rnh_lookup(dst, netmask, rnh);
303 		if (rn == NULL || (rn->rn_flags & RNF_ROOT) != 0) {
304 			senderr(ESRCH);
305 		}
306 		rt = (struct rtentry *)rn;
307 		rt->rt_refcnt++;
308 
309 		switch(rtm->rtm_type) {
310 
311 		case RTM_GET:
312 		report:
313 			dst = rt_key(rt);
314 			gate = rt->rt_gateway;
315 			netmask = rt_mask(rt);
316 			genmask = rt->rt_genmask;
317 			if (rtm->rtm_addrs & (RTA_IFP | RTA_IFA)) {
318 				if ((ifp = rt->rt_ifp) != NULL) {
319 					ifpaddr = ifp->if_addrlist.tqh_first->ifa_addr;
320 					ifaaddr = rt->rt_ifa->ifa_addr;
321 					if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT)
322 						brdaddr = rt->rt_ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
323 					else
324 						brdaddr = 0;
325 					rtm->rtm_index = ifp->if_index;
326 				} else {
327 					ifpaddr = 0;
328 					ifaaddr = 0;
329 				}
330 			}
331 			(void)rt_msg2(rtm->rtm_type, &info, (caddr_t)0,
332 			    (struct walkarg *)0, &len);
333 			if (len > rtm->rtm_msglen) {
334 				struct rt_msghdr *new_rtm;
335 				R_Malloc(new_rtm, struct rt_msghdr *, len);
336 				if (new_rtm == 0)
337 					senderr(ENOBUFS);
338 				Bcopy(rtm, new_rtm, rtm->rtm_msglen);
339 				Free(rtm); rtm = new_rtm;
340 			}
341 			(void)rt_msg2(rtm->rtm_type, &info, (caddr_t)rtm,
342 			    (struct walkarg *)0, 0);
343 			rtm->rtm_flags = rt->rt_flags;
344 			rtm->rtm_rmx = rt->rt_rmx;
345 			rtm->rtm_addrs = info.rti_addrs;
346 			break;
347 
348 		case RTM_CHANGE:
349 			/*
350 			 * new gateway could require new ifaddr, ifp;
351 			 * flags may also be different; ifp may be specified
352 			 * by ll sockaddr when protocol address is ambiguous
353 			 */
354 			if ((error = rt_getifa(&info)) != 0)
355 				senderr(error);
356 			if (gate && rt_setgate(rt, rt_key(rt), gate))
357 				senderr(EDQUOT);
358 			/* new gateway could require new ifaddr, ifp;
359 			   flags may also be different; ifp may be specified
360 			   by ll sockaddr when protocol address is ambiguous */
361 			if (ifpaddr && (ifa = ifa_ifwithnet(ifpaddr)) &&
362 			    (ifp = ifa->ifa_ifp) && (ifaaddr || gate))
363 				ifa = ifaof_ifpforaddr(ifaaddr ? ifaaddr : gate,
364 				    ifp);
365 			else if ((ifaaddr && (ifa = ifa_ifwithaddr(ifaaddr))) ||
366 			    (gate && (ifa = ifa_ifwithroute(rt->rt_flags,
367 			    rt_key(rt), gate))))
368 				ifp = ifa->ifa_ifp;
369 			if (ifa) {
370 				struct ifaddr *oifa = rt->rt_ifa;
371 				if (oifa != ifa) {
372 				    if (oifa && oifa->ifa_rtrequest)
373 					oifa->ifa_rtrequest(RTM_DELETE, rt,
374 					    &info);
375 				    IFAFREE(rt->rt_ifa);
376 				    rt->rt_ifa = ifa;
377 				    IFAREF(rt->rt_ifa);
378 				    rt->rt_ifp = ifp;
379 				}
380 			}
381 			rt_setmetrics(rtm->rtm_inits, &rtm->rtm_rmx,
382 			    &rt->rt_rmx);
383 			if (rt->rt_ifa && rt->rt_ifa->ifa_rtrequest)
384 				rt->rt_ifa->ifa_rtrequest(RTM_ADD, rt, &info);
385 			if (genmask)
386 				rt->rt_genmask = genmask;
387 			/*
388 			 * Fall into
389 			 */
390 		case RTM_LOCK:
391 			rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks &= ~(rtm->rtm_inits);
392 			rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks |=
393 			    (rtm->rtm_inits & rtm->rtm_rmx.rmx_locks);
394 			break;
395 		}
396 		break;
397 
398 	default:
399 		senderr(EOPNOTSUPP);
400 	}
401 
402 flush:
403 	if (rtm) {
404 		if (error)
405 			rtm->rtm_errno = error;
406 		else
407 			rtm->rtm_flags |= RTF_DONE;
408 	}
409 	if (rt)
410 		rtfree(rt);
411     {
412 	struct rawcb *rp = 0;
413 	/*
414 	 * Check to see if we don't want our own messages.
415 	 */
416 	if ((so->so_options & SO_USELOOPBACK) == 0) {
417 		if (route_cb.any_count <= 1) {
418 			if (rtm)
419 				Free(rtm);
420 			m_freem(m);
421 			return (error);
422 		}
423 		/* There is another listener, so construct message */
424 		rp = sotorawcb(so);
425 	}
426 	if (rtm) {
427 		m_copyback(m, 0, rtm->rtm_msglen, (caddr_t)rtm);
428 		Free(rtm);
429 	}
430 	if (rp)
431 		rp->rcb_proto.sp_family = 0; /* Avoid us */
432 	if (dst)
433 		route_proto.sp_protocol = dst->sa_family;
434 	raw_input(m, &route_proto, &route_src, &route_dst);
435 	if (rp)
436 		rp->rcb_proto.sp_family = PF_ROUTE;
437     }
438 	return (error);
439 }
440 
441 void
442 rt_setmetrics(which, in, out)
443 	u_long which;
444 	struct rt_metrics *in, *out;
445 {
446 #define metric(f, e) if (which & (f)) out->e = in->e;
447 	metric(RTV_RPIPE, rmx_recvpipe);
448 	metric(RTV_SPIPE, rmx_sendpipe);
449 	metric(RTV_SSTHRESH, rmx_ssthresh);
450 	metric(RTV_RTT, rmx_rtt);
451 	metric(RTV_RTTVAR, rmx_rttvar);
452 	metric(RTV_HOPCOUNT, rmx_hopcount);
453 	metric(RTV_MTU, rmx_mtu);
454 	metric(RTV_EXPIRE, rmx_expire);
455 #undef metric
456 }
457 
458 #define ROUNDUP(a) \
459 	((a) > 0 ? (1 + (((a) - 1) | (sizeof(long) - 1))) : sizeof(long))
460 #define ADVANCE(x, n) (x += ROUNDUP((n)->sa_len))
461 
462 static int
463 rt_xaddrs(cp, cplim, rtinfo)
464 	caddr_t cp, cplim;
465 	struct rt_addrinfo *rtinfo;
466 {
467 	struct sockaddr *sa;
468 	int i;
469 
470 	bzero(rtinfo->rti_info, sizeof(rtinfo->rti_info));
471 	for (i = 0; (i < RTAX_MAX) && (cp < cplim); i++) {
472 		if ((rtinfo->rti_addrs & (1 << i)) == 0)
473 			continue;
474 		rtinfo->rti_info[i] = sa = (struct sockaddr *)cp;
475 		ADVANCE(cp, sa);
476 	}
477 
478 	/* Check for extra addresses specified.  */
479 	if ((rtinfo->rti_addrs & (~0 << i)) != 0)
480 		return (1);
481 	/* Check for bad data length.  */
482 	if (cp != cplim) {
483 		if (i == RTAX_NETMASK + 1 &&
484 		    cp - ROUNDUP(sa->sa_len) + sa->sa_len == cplim)
485 			/*
486 			 * The last sockaddr was netmask.
487 			 * We accept this for now for the sake of old
488 			 * binaries or third party softwares.
489 			 */
490 			;
491 		else
492 			return (1);
493 	}
494 	return (0);
495 }
496 
497 static struct mbuf *
498 rt_msg1(type, rtinfo, data, datalen)
499 	int type;
500 	struct rt_addrinfo *rtinfo;
501 	caddr_t data;
502 	int datalen;
503 {
504 	struct rt_msghdr *rtm;
505 	struct mbuf *m;
506 	int i;
507 	struct sockaddr *sa;
508 	int len, dlen;
509 
510 	m = m_gethdr(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
511 	if (m == 0)
512 		return (m);
513 	switch (type) {
514 
515 	case RTM_DELADDR:
516 	case RTM_NEWADDR:
517 		len = sizeof(struct ifa_msghdr);
518 		break;
519 
520 #ifdef COMPAT_14
521 	case RTM_OIFINFO:
522 		len = sizeof(struct if_msghdr14);
523 		break;
524 #endif
525 
526 	case RTM_IFINFO:
527 		len = sizeof(struct if_msghdr);
528 		break;
529 
530 	case RTM_IFANNOUNCE:
531 		len = sizeof(struct if_announcemsghdr);
532 		break;
533 
534 	default:
535 		len = sizeof(struct rt_msghdr);
536 	}
537 	if (len > MHLEN + MLEN)
538 		panic("rt_msg1: message too long");
539 	else if (len > MHLEN) {
540 		m->m_next = m_get(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
541 		if (m->m_next == NULL) {
542 			m_freem(m);
543 			return (NULL);
544 		}
545 		m->m_pkthdr.len = len;
546 		m->m_len = MHLEN;
547 		m->m_next->m_len = len - MHLEN;
548 	} else {
549 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = len;
550 	}
551 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = 0;
552 	m_copyback(m, 0, datalen, data);
553 	rtm = mtod(m, struct rt_msghdr *);
554 	for (i = 0; i < RTAX_MAX; i++) {
555 		if ((sa = rtinfo->rti_info[i]) == NULL)
556 			continue;
557 		rtinfo->rti_addrs |= (1 << i);
558 		dlen = ROUNDUP(sa->sa_len);
559 		m_copyback(m, len, dlen, (caddr_t)sa);
560 		len += dlen;
561 	}
562 	rtm->rtm_msglen = len;
563 	rtm->rtm_version = RTM_VERSION;
564 	rtm->rtm_type = type;
565 	return (m);
566 }
567 
568 /*
569  * rt_msg2
570  *
571  *	 fills 'cp' or 'w'.w_tmem with the routing socket message and
572  *		returns the length of the message in 'lenp'.
573  *
574  * if walkarg is 0, cp is expected to be 0 or a buffer large enough to hold
575  *	the message
576  * otherwise walkarg's w_needed is updated and if the user buffer is
577  *	specified and w_needed indicates space exists the information is copied
578  *	into the temp space (w_tmem). w_tmem is [re]allocated if necessary,
579  *	if the allocation fails ENOBUFS is returned.
580  */
581 static int
582 rt_msg2(type, rtinfo, cp, w, lenp)
583 	int type;
584 	struct rt_addrinfo *rtinfo;
585 	caddr_t cp;
586 	struct walkarg *w;
587 	int *lenp;
588 {
589 	int i;
590 	int len, dlen, second_time = 0;
591 	caddr_t cp0;
592 
593 	rtinfo->rti_addrs = 0;
594 again:
595 	switch (type) {
596 
597 	case RTM_DELADDR:
598 	case RTM_NEWADDR:
599 		len = sizeof(struct ifa_msghdr);
600 		break;
601 #ifdef COMPAT_14
602 	case RTM_OIFINFO:
603 		len = sizeof(struct if_msghdr14);
604 		break;
605 #endif
606 
607 	case RTM_IFINFO:
608 		len = sizeof(struct if_msghdr);
609 		break;
610 
611 	default:
612 		len = sizeof(struct rt_msghdr);
613 	}
614 	if ((cp0 = cp) != NULL)
615 		cp += len;
616 	for (i = 0; i < RTAX_MAX; i++) {
617 		struct sockaddr *sa;
618 
619 		if ((sa = rtinfo->rti_info[i]) == 0)
620 			continue;
621 		rtinfo->rti_addrs |= (1 << i);
622 		dlen = ROUNDUP(sa->sa_len);
623 		if (cp) {
624 			bcopy(sa, cp, (unsigned)dlen);
625 			cp += dlen;
626 		}
627 		len += dlen;
628 	}
629 	if (cp == 0 && w != NULL && !second_time) {
630 		struct walkarg *rw = w;
631 
632 		rw->w_needed += len;
633 		if (rw->w_needed <= 0 && rw->w_where) {
634 			if (rw->w_tmemsize < len) {
635 				if (rw->w_tmem)
636 					free(rw->w_tmem, M_RTABLE);
637 				rw->w_tmem = (caddr_t) malloc(len, M_RTABLE,
638 				    M_NOWAIT);
639 				if (rw->w_tmem)
640 					rw->w_tmemsize = len;
641 			}
642 			if (rw->w_tmem) {
643 				cp = rw->w_tmem;
644 				second_time = 1;
645 				goto again;
646 			} else {
647 				rw->w_tmemneeded = len;
648 				return (ENOBUFS);
649 			}
650 		}
651 	}
652 	if (cp) {
653 		struct rt_msghdr *rtm = (struct rt_msghdr *)cp0;
654 
655 		rtm->rtm_version = RTM_VERSION;
656 		rtm->rtm_type = type;
657 		rtm->rtm_msglen = len;
658 	}
659 	if (lenp)
660 		*lenp = len;
661 	return (0);
662 }
663 
664 /*
665  * This routine is called to generate a message from the routing
666  * socket indicating that a redirect has occured, a routing lookup
667  * has failed, or that a protocol has detected timeouts to a particular
668  * destination.
669  */
670 void
671 rt_missmsg(type, rtinfo, flags, error)
672 	int type, flags, error;
673 	struct rt_addrinfo *rtinfo;
674 {
675 	struct rt_msghdr rtm;
676 	struct mbuf *m;
677 	struct sockaddr *sa = rtinfo->rti_info[RTAX_DST];
678 
679 	if (route_cb.any_count == 0)
680 		return;
681 	bzero(&rtm, sizeof(rtm));
682 	rtm.rtm_flags = RTF_DONE | flags;
683 	rtm.rtm_errno = error;
684 	m = rt_msg1(type, rtinfo, (caddr_t)&rtm, sizeof(rtm));
685 	if (m == 0)
686 		return;
687 	mtod(m, struct rt_msghdr *)->rtm_addrs = rtinfo->rti_addrs;
688 	route_proto.sp_protocol = sa ? sa->sa_family : 0;
689 	raw_input(m, &route_proto, &route_src, &route_dst);
690 }
691 
692 /*
693  * This routine is called to generate a message from the routing
694  * socket indicating that the status of a network interface has changed.
695  */
696 void
697 rt_ifmsg(ifp)
698 	struct ifnet *ifp;
699 {
700 	struct if_msghdr ifm;
701 #ifdef COMPAT_14
702 	struct if_msghdr14 oifm;
703 #endif
704 	struct mbuf *m;
705 	struct rt_addrinfo info;
706 
707 	if (route_cb.any_count == 0)
708 		return;
709 	bzero(&info, sizeof(info));
710 	bzero(&ifm, sizeof(ifm));
711 	ifm.ifm_index = ifp->if_index;
712 	ifm.ifm_flags = ifp->if_flags;
713 	ifm.ifm_data = ifp->if_data;
714 	ifm.ifm_addrs = 0;
715 	m = rt_msg1(RTM_IFINFO, &info, (caddr_t)&ifm, sizeof(ifm));
716 	if (m == 0)
717 		return;
718 	route_proto.sp_protocol = 0;
719 	raw_input(m, &route_proto, &route_src, &route_dst);
720 #ifdef COMPAT_14
721 	bzero(&info, sizeof(info));
722 	bzero(&oifm, sizeof(oifm));
723 	oifm.ifm_index = ifp->if_index;
724 	oifm.ifm_flags = ifp->if_flags;
725 	oifm.ifm_data.ifi_type = ifp->if_data.ifi_type;
726 	oifm.ifm_data.ifi_addrlen = ifp->if_data.ifi_addrlen;
727 	oifm.ifm_data.ifi_hdrlen = ifp->if_data.ifi_hdrlen;
728 	oifm.ifm_data.ifi_mtu = ifp->if_data.ifi_mtu;
729 	oifm.ifm_data.ifi_metric = ifp->if_data.ifi_metric;
730 	oifm.ifm_data.ifi_baudrate = ifp->if_data.ifi_baudrate;
731 	oifm.ifm_data.ifi_ipackets = ifp->if_data.ifi_ipackets;
732 	oifm.ifm_data.ifi_ierrors = ifp->if_data.ifi_ierrors;
733 	oifm.ifm_data.ifi_opackets = ifp->if_data.ifi_opackets;
734 	oifm.ifm_data.ifi_oerrors = ifp->if_data.ifi_oerrors;
735 	oifm.ifm_data.ifi_collisions = ifp->if_data.ifi_collisions;
736 	oifm.ifm_data.ifi_ibytes = ifp->if_data.ifi_ibytes;
737 	oifm.ifm_data.ifi_obytes = ifp->if_data.ifi_obytes;
738 	oifm.ifm_data.ifi_imcasts = ifp->if_data.ifi_imcasts;
739 	oifm.ifm_data.ifi_omcasts = ifp->if_data.ifi_omcasts;
740 	oifm.ifm_data.ifi_iqdrops = ifp->if_data.ifi_iqdrops;
741 	oifm.ifm_data.ifi_noproto = ifp->if_data.ifi_noproto;
742 	oifm.ifm_data.ifi_lastchange = ifp->if_data.ifi_lastchange;
743 	oifm.ifm_addrs = 0;
744 	m = rt_msg1(RTM_OIFINFO, &info, (caddr_t)&oifm, sizeof(oifm));
745 	if (m == 0)
746 		return;
747 	route_proto.sp_protocol = 0;
748 	raw_input(m, &route_proto, &route_src, &route_dst);
749 #endif
750 }
751 
752 /*
753  * This is called to generate messages from the routing socket
754  * indicating a network interface has had addresses associated with it.
755  * if we ever reverse the logic and replace messages TO the routing
756  * socket indicate a request to configure interfaces, then it will
757  * be unnecessary as the routing socket will automatically generate
758  * copies of it.
759  */
760 void
761 rt_newaddrmsg(cmd, ifa, error, rt)
762 	int cmd, error;
763 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
764 	struct rtentry *rt;
765 {
766 	struct rt_addrinfo info;
767 	struct sockaddr *sa = NULL;
768 	int pass;
769 	struct mbuf *m = NULL;
770 	struct ifnet *ifp = ifa->ifa_ifp;
771 
772 	if (route_cb.any_count == 0)
773 		return;
774 	for (pass = 1; pass < 3; pass++) {
775 		bzero(&info, sizeof(info));
776 		if ((cmd == RTM_ADD && pass == 1) ||
777 		    (cmd == RTM_DELETE && pass == 2)) {
778 			struct ifa_msghdr ifam;
779 			int ncmd = cmd == RTM_ADD ? RTM_NEWADDR : RTM_DELADDR;
780 
781 			ifaaddr = sa = ifa->ifa_addr;
782 			ifpaddr = ifp->if_addrlist.tqh_first->ifa_addr;
783 			netmask = ifa->ifa_netmask;
784 			brdaddr = ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
785 			bzero(&ifam, sizeof(ifam));
786 			ifam.ifam_index = ifp->if_index;
787 			ifam.ifam_metric = ifa->ifa_metric;
788 			ifam.ifam_flags = ifa->ifa_flags;
789 			m = rt_msg1(ncmd, &info, (caddr_t)&ifam, sizeof(ifam));
790 			if (m == NULL)
791 				continue;
792 			mtod(m, struct ifa_msghdr *)->ifam_addrs =
793 			    info.rti_addrs;
794 		}
795 		if ((cmd == RTM_ADD && pass == 2) ||
796 		    (cmd == RTM_DELETE && pass == 1)) {
797 			struct rt_msghdr rtm;
798 
799 			if (rt == 0)
800 				continue;
801 			netmask = rt_mask(rt);
802 			dst = sa = rt_key(rt);
803 			gate = rt->rt_gateway;
804 			bzero(&rtm, sizeof(rtm));
805 			rtm.rtm_index = ifp->if_index;
806 			rtm.rtm_flags |= rt->rt_flags;
807 			rtm.rtm_errno = error;
808 			m = rt_msg1(cmd, &info, (caddr_t)&rtm, sizeof(rtm));
809 			if (m == NULL)
810 				continue;
811 			mtod(m, struct rt_msghdr *)->rtm_addrs = info.rti_addrs;
812 		}
813 		route_proto.sp_protocol = sa ? sa->sa_family : 0;
814 		raw_input(m, &route_proto, &route_src, &route_dst);
815 	}
816 }
817 
818 /*
819  * This is called to generate routing socket messages indicating
820  * network interface arrival and departure.
821  */
822 void
823 rt_ifannouncemsg(ifp, what)
824 	struct ifnet *ifp;
825 	int what;
826 {
827 	struct if_announcemsghdr ifan;
828 	struct mbuf *m;
829 	struct rt_addrinfo info;
830 
831 	if (route_cb.any_count == 0)
832 		return;
833 	bzero(&info, sizeof(info));
834 	bzero(&ifan, sizeof(ifan));
835 	ifan.ifan_index = ifp->if_index;
836 	strcpy(ifan.ifan_name, ifp->if_xname);
837 	ifan.ifan_what = what;
838 	m = rt_msg1(RTM_IFANNOUNCE, &info, (caddr_t)&ifan, sizeof(ifan));
839 	if (m == 0)
840 		return;
841 	route_proto.sp_protocol = 0;
842 	raw_input(m, &route_proto, &route_src, &route_dst);
843 }
844 
845 /*
846  * This is used in dumping the kernel table via sysctl().
847  */
848 static int
849 sysctl_dumpentry(rn, v)
850 	struct radix_node *rn;
851 	void *v;
852 {
853 	struct walkarg *w = v;
854 	struct rtentry *rt = (struct rtentry *)rn;
855 	int error = 0, size;
856 	struct rt_addrinfo info;
857 
858 	if (w->w_op == NET_RT_FLAGS && !(rt->rt_flags & w->w_arg))
859 		return 0;
860 	bzero(&info, sizeof(info));
861 	dst = rt_key(rt);
862 	gate = rt->rt_gateway;
863 	netmask = rt_mask(rt);
864 	genmask = rt->rt_genmask;
865 	if (rt->rt_ifp) {
866 		ifpaddr = rt->rt_ifp->if_addrlist.tqh_first->ifa_addr;
867 		ifaaddr = rt->rt_ifa->ifa_addr;
868 		if (rt->rt_ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT)
869 			brdaddr = rt->rt_ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
870 	}
871 	if ((error = rt_msg2(RTM_GET, &info, 0, w, &size)))
872 		return (error);
873 	if (w->w_where && w->w_tmem && w->w_needed <= 0) {
874 		struct rt_msghdr *rtm = (struct rt_msghdr *)w->w_tmem;
875 
876 		rtm->rtm_flags = rt->rt_flags;
877 		rtm->rtm_use = rt->rt_use;
878 		rtm->rtm_rmx = rt->rt_rmx;
879 		rtm->rtm_index = rt->rt_ifp->if_index;
880 		rtm->rtm_errno = rtm->rtm_pid = rtm->rtm_seq = 0;
881 		rtm->rtm_addrs = info.rti_addrs;
882 		if ((error = copyout(rtm, w->w_where, size)) != 0)
883 			w->w_where = NULL;
884 		else
885 			w->w_where += size;
886 	}
887 	return (error);
888 }
889 
890 static int
891 sysctl_iflist(af, w, type)
892 	int	af;
893 	struct	walkarg *w;
894 	int type;
895 {
896 	struct ifnet *ifp;
897 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
898 	struct	rt_addrinfo info;
899 	int	len, error = 0;
900 
901 	bzero(&info, sizeof(info));
902 	for (ifp = ifnet.tqh_first; ifp != 0; ifp = ifp->if_list.tqe_next) {
903 		if (w->w_arg && w->w_arg != ifp->if_index)
904 			continue;
905 		ifa = ifp->if_addrlist.tqh_first;
906 		ifpaddr = ifa->ifa_addr;
907 		switch(type) {
908 		case NET_RT_IFLIST:
909 			error =
910 			    rt_msg2(RTM_IFINFO, &info, (caddr_t)0, w, &len);
911 			break;
912 #ifdef COMPAT_14
913 		case NET_RT_OIFLIST:
914 			error =
915 			    rt_msg2(RTM_OIFINFO, &info, (caddr_t)0, w, &len);
916 			break;
917 #endif
918 		default:
919 			panic("sysctl_iflist(1)");
920 		}
921 		if (error)
922 			return (error);
923 		ifpaddr = 0;
924 		if (w->w_where && w->w_tmem && w->w_needed <= 0) {
925 			switch(type) {
926 			case NET_RT_IFLIST: {
927 				struct if_msghdr *ifm;
928 
929 				ifm = (struct if_msghdr *)w->w_tmem;
930 				ifm->ifm_index = ifp->if_index;
931 				ifm->ifm_flags = ifp->if_flags;
932 				ifm->ifm_data = ifp->if_data;
933 				ifm->ifm_addrs = info.rti_addrs;
934 				error = copyout(ifm, w->w_where, len);
935 				if (error)
936 					return (error);
937 				w->w_where += len;
938 				break;
939 			}
940 
941 #ifdef COMPAT_14
942 			case NET_RT_OIFLIST: {
943 				struct if_msghdr14 *ifm;
944 
945 				ifm = (struct if_msghdr14 *)w->w_tmem;
946 				ifm->ifm_index = ifp->if_index;
947 				ifm->ifm_flags = ifp->if_flags;
948 				ifm->ifm_data.ifi_type = ifp->if_data.ifi_type;
949 				ifm->ifm_data.ifi_addrlen =
950 				    ifp->if_data.ifi_addrlen;
951 				ifm->ifm_data.ifi_hdrlen =
952 				    ifp->if_data.ifi_hdrlen;
953 				ifm->ifm_data.ifi_mtu = ifp->if_data.ifi_mtu;
954 				ifm->ifm_data.ifi_metric =
955 				    ifp->if_data.ifi_metric;
956 				ifm->ifm_data.ifi_baudrate =
957 				    ifp->if_data.ifi_baudrate;
958 				ifm->ifm_data.ifi_ipackets =
959 				    ifp->if_data.ifi_ipackets;
960 				ifm->ifm_data.ifi_ierrors =
961 				    ifp->if_data.ifi_ierrors;
962 				ifm->ifm_data.ifi_opackets =
963 				    ifp->if_data.ifi_opackets;
964 				ifm->ifm_data.ifi_oerrors =
965 				    ifp->if_data.ifi_oerrors;
966 				ifm->ifm_data.ifi_collisions =
967 				    ifp->if_data.ifi_collisions;
968 				ifm->ifm_data.ifi_ibytes =
969 				    ifp->if_data.ifi_ibytes;
970 				ifm->ifm_data.ifi_obytes =
971 				    ifp->if_data.ifi_obytes;
972 				ifm->ifm_data.ifi_imcasts =
973 				    ifp->if_data.ifi_imcasts;
974 				ifm->ifm_data.ifi_omcasts =
975 				    ifp->if_data.ifi_omcasts;
976 				ifm->ifm_data.ifi_iqdrops =
977 				    ifp->if_data.ifi_iqdrops;
978 				ifm->ifm_data.ifi_noproto =
979 				    ifp->if_data.ifi_noproto;
980 				ifm->ifm_data.ifi_lastchange =
981 				    ifp->if_data.ifi_lastchange;
982 				ifm->ifm_addrs = info.rti_addrs;
983 				error = copyout(ifm, w->w_where, len);
984 				if (error)
985 					return (error);
986 				w->w_where += len;
987 				break;
988 			}
989 #endif
990 			default:
991 				panic("sysctl_iflist(2)");
992 			}
993 		}
994 		while ((ifa = ifa->ifa_list.tqe_next) != NULL) {
995 			if (af && af != ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family)
996 				continue;
997 			ifaaddr = ifa->ifa_addr;
998 			netmask = ifa->ifa_netmask;
999 			brdaddr = ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
1000 			if ((error = rt_msg2(RTM_NEWADDR, &info, 0, w, &len)))
1001 				return (error);
1002 			if (w->w_where && w->w_tmem && w->w_needed <= 0) {
1003 				struct ifa_msghdr *ifam;
1004 
1005 				ifam = (struct ifa_msghdr *)w->w_tmem;
1006 				ifam->ifam_index = ifa->ifa_ifp->if_index;
1007 				ifam->ifam_flags = ifa->ifa_flags;
1008 				ifam->ifam_metric = ifa->ifa_metric;
1009 				ifam->ifam_addrs = info.rti_addrs;
1010 				error = copyout(w->w_tmem, w->w_where, len);
1011 				if (error)
1012 					return (error);
1013 				w->w_where += len;
1014 			}
1015 		}
1016 		ifaaddr = netmask = brdaddr = 0;
1017 	}
1018 	return (0);
1019 }
1020 
1021 static int
1022 sysctl_rtable(name, namelen, where, given, new, newlen)
1023 	int	*name;
1024 	u_int	namelen;
1025 	void 	*where;
1026 	size_t	*given;
1027 	void	*new;
1028 	size_t	newlen;
1029 {
1030 	struct radix_node_head *rnh;
1031 	int	i, s, error = EINVAL;
1032 	u_char  af;
1033 	struct	walkarg w;
1034 
1035 	if (new)
1036 		return (EPERM);
1037 	if (namelen != 3)
1038 		return (EINVAL);
1039 	af = name[0];
1040 	w.w_tmemneeded = 0;
1041 	w.w_tmemsize = 0;
1042 	w.w_tmem = NULL;
1043 again:
1044 	/* we may return here if a later [re]alloc of the t_mem buffer fails */
1045 	if (w.w_tmemneeded) {
1046 		w.w_tmem = (caddr_t) malloc(w.w_tmemneeded, M_RTABLE, M_WAITOK);
1047 		w.w_tmemsize = w.w_tmemneeded;
1048 		w.w_tmemneeded = 0;
1049 	}
1050 	w.w_op = name[1];
1051 	w.w_arg = name[2];
1052 	w.w_given = *given;
1053 	w.w_needed = 0 - w.w_given;
1054 	w.w_where = where;
1055 
1056 	s = splsoftnet();
1057 	switch (w.w_op) {
1058 
1059 	case NET_RT_DUMP:
1060 	case NET_RT_FLAGS:
1061 		for (i = 1; i <= AF_MAX; i++)
1062 			if ((rnh = rt_tables[i]) && (af == 0 || af == i) &&
1063 			    (error = (*rnh->rnh_walktree)(rnh,
1064 			    sysctl_dumpentry, &w)))
1065 				break;
1066 		break;
1067 
1068 #ifdef COMPAT_14
1069 	case NET_RT_OIFLIST:
1070 		error = sysctl_iflist(af, &w, w.w_op);
1071 		break;
1072 #endif
1073 
1074 	case NET_RT_IFLIST:
1075 		error = sysctl_iflist(af, &w, w.w_op);
1076 	}
1077 	splx(s);
1078 
1079 	/* check to see if we couldn't allocate memory with NOWAIT */
1080 	if (error == ENOBUFS && w.w_tmem == 0 && w.w_tmemneeded)
1081 		goto again;
1082 
1083 	if (w.w_tmem)
1084 		free(w.w_tmem, M_RTABLE);
1085 	w.w_needed += w.w_given;
1086 	if (where) {
1087 		*given = w.w_where - (caddr_t) where;
1088 		if (*given < w.w_needed)
1089 			return (ENOMEM);
1090 	} else {
1091 		*given = (11 * w.w_needed) / 10;
1092 	}
1093 	return (error);
1094 }
1095 
1096 /*
1097  * Definitions of protocols supported in the ROUTE domain.
1098  */
1099 
1100 extern	struct domain routedomain;		/* or at least forward */
1101 
1102 struct protosw routesw[] = {
1103 { SOCK_RAW,	&routedomain,	0,		PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
1104   raw_input,	route_output,	raw_ctlinput,	0,
1105   route_usrreq,
1106   raw_init,	0,		0,		0,
1107   sysctl_rtable,
1108 }
1109 };
1110 
1111 struct domain routedomain =
1112     { PF_ROUTE, "route", route_init, 0, 0,
1113       routesw, &routesw[sizeof(routesw)/sizeof(routesw[0])] };
1114