xref: /netbsd-src/sys/net/npf/npf_impl.h (revision b757af438b42b93f8c6571f026d8b8ef3eaf5fc9)
1 /*	$NetBSD: npf_impl.h,v 1.12 2012/03/11 18:27:59 rmind Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2009-2012 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This material is based upon work partially supported by The
8  * NetBSD Foundation under a contract with Mindaugas Rasiukevicius.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 /*
33  * Private NPF structures and interfaces.
34  * For internal use within NPF core only.
35  */
36 
37 #ifndef _NPF_IMPL_H_
38 #define _NPF_IMPL_H_
39 
40 #if !defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_NPF_TESTING)
41 #error "Kernel-level header only"
42 #endif
43 
44 #include <sys/types.h>
45 #include <sys/queue.h>
46 #include <sys/hash.h>
47 #include <sys/rbtree.h>
48 #include <sys/rwlock.h>
49 #include <net/if.h>
50 
51 #include "npf.h"
52 #include "npf_ncode.h"
53 
54 #ifdef _NPF_TESTING
55 #include "testing.h"
56 #endif
57 
58 #ifdef _NPF_DEBUG
59 #define	NPF_PRINTF(x)	printf x
60 #else
61 #define	NPF_PRINTF(x)
62 #endif
63 
64 /*
65  * STRUCTURE DECLARATIONS.
66  */
67 
68 struct npf_ruleset;
69 struct npf_rule;
70 struct npf_nat;
71 struct npf_session;
72 
73 typedef struct npf_ruleset	npf_ruleset_t;
74 typedef struct npf_rule		npf_rule_t;
75 typedef struct npf_nat		npf_nat_t;
76 typedef struct npf_alg		npf_alg_t;
77 typedef struct npf_natpolicy	npf_natpolicy_t;
78 typedef struct npf_session	npf_session_t;
79 
80 struct npf_sehash;
81 struct npf_tblent;
82 struct npf_table;
83 
84 typedef struct npf_sehash	npf_sehash_t;
85 typedef struct npf_tblent	npf_tblent_t;
86 typedef struct npf_table	npf_table_t;
87 
88 typedef npf_table_t *		npf_tableset_t;
89 
90 /*
91  * DEFINITIONS.
92  */
93 
94 #define	NPF_DECISION_BLOCK	0
95 #define	NPF_DECISION_PASS	1
96 
97 typedef bool (*npf_algfunc_t)(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, void *);
98 
99 #define	NPF_NCODE_LIMIT		1024
100 #define	NPF_TABLE_SLOTS		32
101 
102 /*
103  * SESSION STATE STRUCTURES
104  */
105 
106 #define	NPF_FLOW_FORW		0
107 #define	NPF_FLOW_BACK		1
108 
109 typedef struct {
110 	uint32_t	nst_end;
111 	uint32_t	nst_maxend;
112 	uint32_t	nst_maxwin;
113 	int		nst_wscale;
114 } npf_tcpstate_t;
115 
116 typedef struct {
117 	kmutex_t	nst_lock;
118 	int		nst_state;
119 	npf_tcpstate_t	nst_tcpst[2];
120 } npf_state_t;
121 
122 /*
123  * INTERFACES.
124  */
125 
126 /* NPF control, statistics, etc. */
127 void		npf_core_enter(void);
128 npf_ruleset_t *	npf_core_ruleset(void);
129 npf_ruleset_t *	npf_core_natset(void);
130 npf_tableset_t *npf_core_tableset(void);
131 void		npf_core_exit(void);
132 bool		npf_core_locked(void);
133 bool		npf_default_pass(void);
134 prop_dictionary_t npf_core_dict(void);
135 
136 void		npf_reload(prop_dictionary_t, npf_ruleset_t *,
137 		    npf_tableset_t *, npf_ruleset_t *, bool);
138 
139 void		npflogattach(int);
140 void		npflogdetach(void);
141 int		npfctl_switch(void *);
142 int		npfctl_reload(u_long, void *);
143 int		npfctl_getconf(u_long, void *);
144 int		npfctl_sessions_save(u_long, void *);
145 int		npfctl_sessions_load(u_long, void *);
146 int		npfctl_update_rule(u_long, void *);
147 int		npfctl_table(void *);
148 
149 void		npf_stats_inc(npf_stats_t);
150 void		npf_stats_dec(npf_stats_t);
151 
152 /* Packet filter hooks. */
153 int		npf_pfil_register(void);
154 void		npf_pfil_unregister(void);
155 bool		npf_pfil_registered_p(void);
156 void		npf_log_packet(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, int);
157 
158 /* Protocol helpers. */
159 bool		npf_fetch_ip(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, void *);
160 bool		npf_fetch_tcp(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, void *);
161 bool		npf_fetch_udp(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, void *);
162 bool		npf_fetch_icmp(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, void *);
163 int		npf_cache_all(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *);
164 
165 bool		npf_rwrip(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, void *, const int,
166 		    npf_addr_t *);
167 bool		npf_rwrport(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, void *, const int,
168 		    in_port_t);
169 bool		npf_rwrcksum(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, void *, const int,
170 		    npf_addr_t *, in_port_t);
171 
172 uint16_t	npf_fixup16_cksum(uint16_t, uint16_t, uint16_t);
173 uint16_t	npf_fixup32_cksum(uint16_t, uint32_t, uint32_t);
174 uint16_t	npf_addr_cksum(uint16_t, int, npf_addr_t *, npf_addr_t *);
175 uint32_t	npf_addr_sum(const int, const npf_addr_t *, const npf_addr_t *);
176 int		npf_tcpsaw(npf_cache_t *, tcp_seq *, tcp_seq *, uint32_t *);
177 bool		npf_fetch_tcpopts(const npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *,
178 		    uint16_t *, int *);
179 bool		npf_normalize(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, bool, bool, u_int, u_int);
180 void		npf_return_block(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, const int);
181 
182 /* Complex instructions. */
183 int		npf_match_ether(nbuf_t *, int, int, uint16_t, uint32_t *);
184 int		npf_match_table(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, void *,
185 		    const int, const u_int);
186 int		npf_match_ipmask(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, void *,
187 		    const int, const npf_addr_t *, const npf_netmask_t);
188 int		npf_match_tcp_ports(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, void *,
189 		    const int, const uint32_t);
190 int		npf_match_udp_ports(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, void *,
191 		    const int, const uint32_t);
192 int		npf_match_icmp4(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, void *, uint32_t);
193 int		npf_match_tcpfl(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, void *, uint32_t);
194 
195 /* Tableset interface. */
196 void		npf_tableset_sysinit(void);
197 void		npf_tableset_sysfini(void);
198 
199 npf_tableset_t *npf_tableset_create(void);
200 void		npf_tableset_destroy(npf_tableset_t *);
201 int		npf_tableset_insert(npf_tableset_t *, npf_table_t *);
202 npf_tableset_t *npf_tableset_reload(npf_tableset_t *);
203 
204 npf_table_t *	npf_table_create(u_int, int, size_t);
205 void		npf_table_destroy(npf_table_t *);
206 void		npf_table_ref(npf_table_t *);
207 void		npf_table_unref(npf_table_t *);
208 
209 npf_table_t *	npf_table_get(npf_tableset_t *, u_int);
210 void		npf_table_put(npf_table_t *);
211 int		npf_table_check(npf_tableset_t *, u_int, int);
212 int		npf_table_add_cidr(npf_tableset_t *, u_int,
213 		    const npf_addr_t *, const npf_netmask_t);
214 int		npf_table_rem_cidr(npf_tableset_t *, u_int,
215 		    const npf_addr_t *, const npf_netmask_t);
216 int		npf_table_match_addr(npf_tableset_t *, u_int,
217 		    const npf_addr_t *);
218 
219 /* Ruleset interface. */
220 npf_ruleset_t *	npf_ruleset_create(void);
221 void		npf_ruleset_destroy(npf_ruleset_t *);
222 void		npf_ruleset_insert(npf_ruleset_t *, npf_rule_t *);
223 void		npf_ruleset_natreload(npf_ruleset_t *, npf_ruleset_t *);
224 npf_rule_t *	npf_ruleset_matchnat(npf_ruleset_t *, npf_natpolicy_t *);
225 npf_rule_t *	npf_ruleset_sharepm(npf_ruleset_t *, npf_natpolicy_t *);
226 npf_rule_t *	npf_ruleset_replace(const char *, npf_ruleset_t *);
227 
228 npf_rule_t *	npf_ruleset_inspect(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, npf_ruleset_t *,
229 		    ifnet_t *, const int, const int);
230 int		npf_rule_apply(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, npf_rule_t *, int *);
231 
232 /* Rule interface. */
233 npf_rule_t *	npf_rule_alloc(prop_dictionary_t, npf_rproc_t *, void *, size_t);
234 void		npf_rule_free(npf_rule_t *);
235 npf_ruleset_t *	npf_rule_subset(npf_rule_t *);
236 npf_natpolicy_t *npf_rule_getnat(const npf_rule_t *);
237 void		npf_rule_setnat(npf_rule_t *, npf_natpolicy_t *);
238 npf_rproc_t *	npf_rule_getrproc(npf_rule_t *);
239 
240 npf_rproc_t *	npf_rproc_create(prop_dictionary_t);
241 void		npf_rproc_acquire(npf_rproc_t *);
242 void		npf_rproc_release(npf_rproc_t *);
243 void		npf_rproc_run(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, npf_rproc_t *, int);
244 
245 /* Session handling interface. */
246 void		npf_session_sysinit(void);
247 void		npf_session_sysfini(void);
248 int		npf_session_tracking(bool);
249 
250 npf_sehash_t *	sess_htable_create(void);
251 void		sess_htable_destroy(npf_sehash_t *);
252 void		sess_htable_reload(npf_sehash_t *);
253 
254 npf_session_t *	npf_session_inspect(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, const int, int *);
255 npf_session_t *	npf_session_establish(const npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, const int);
256 void		npf_session_release(npf_session_t *);
257 void		npf_session_expire(npf_session_t *);
258 bool		npf_session_pass(const npf_session_t *, npf_rproc_t **);
259 void		npf_session_setpass(npf_session_t *, npf_rproc_t *);
260 int		npf_session_setnat(npf_session_t *, npf_nat_t *, const int);
261 npf_nat_t *	npf_session_retnat(npf_session_t *, const int, bool *);
262 
263 int		npf_session_save(prop_array_t, prop_array_t);
264 int		npf_session_restore(npf_sehash_t *, prop_dictionary_t);
265 
266 /* State handling. */
267 bool		npf_state_init(const npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, npf_state_t *);
268 bool		npf_state_inspect(const npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, npf_state_t *,
269 		    const bool);
270 int		npf_state_etime(const npf_state_t *, const int);
271 void		npf_state_destroy(npf_state_t *);
272 
273 bool		npf_state_tcp(const npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, npf_state_t *, int);
274 int		npf_state_tcp_timeout(const npf_state_t *);
275 
276 /* NAT. */
277 void		npf_nat_sysinit(void);
278 void		npf_nat_sysfini(void);
279 npf_natpolicy_t *npf_nat_newpolicy(prop_dictionary_t, npf_ruleset_t *);
280 void		npf_nat_freepolicy(npf_natpolicy_t *);
281 bool		npf_nat_matchpolicy(npf_natpolicy_t *, npf_natpolicy_t *);
282 bool		npf_nat_sharepm(npf_natpolicy_t *, npf_natpolicy_t *);
283 
284 int		npf_do_nat(npf_cache_t *, npf_session_t *, nbuf_t *,
285 		    ifnet_t *, const int);
286 void		npf_nat_expire(npf_nat_t *);
287 void		npf_nat_getorig(npf_nat_t *, npf_addr_t **, in_port_t *);
288 void		npf_nat_gettrans(npf_nat_t *, npf_addr_t **, in_port_t *);
289 void		npf_nat_setalg(npf_nat_t *, npf_alg_t *, uintptr_t);
290 
291 int		npf_nat_save(prop_dictionary_t, prop_array_t, npf_nat_t *);
292 npf_nat_t *	npf_nat_restore(prop_dictionary_t, npf_session_t *);
293 
294 /* ALG interface. */
295 void		npf_alg_sysinit(void);
296 void		npf_alg_sysfini(void);
297 npf_alg_t *	npf_alg_register(npf_algfunc_t, npf_algfunc_t,
298 		    npf_algfunc_t, npf_algfunc_t);
299 int		npf_alg_unregister(npf_alg_t *);
300 bool		npf_alg_match(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, npf_nat_t *);
301 void		npf_alg_exec(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, npf_nat_t *, const int );
302 bool		npf_alg_sessionid(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, npf_cache_t *);
303 
304 /* Debugging routines. */
305 void		npf_rulenc_dump(npf_rule_t *);
306 void		npf_sessions_dump(void);
307 void		npf_state_dump(npf_state_t *);
308 void		npf_nat_dump(npf_nat_t *);
309 
310 #endif	/* _NPF_IMPL_H_ */
311