xref: /netbsd-src/sys/net/npf/npf_impl.h (revision 4391d5e9d4f291db41e3b3ba26a01b5e51364aae)
1 /*	$NetBSD: npf_impl.h,v 1.42 2013/11/22 01:24:21 rmind Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2009-2013 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This material is based upon work partially supported by The
8  * NetBSD Foundation under a contract with Mindaugas Rasiukevicius.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 /*
33  * Private NPF structures and interfaces.
34  * For internal use within NPF core only.
35  */
36 
37 #ifndef _NPF_IMPL_H_
38 #define _NPF_IMPL_H_
39 
40 #if !defined(_KERNEL)
41 #error "Kernel-level header only"
42 #endif
43 
44 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
45 /* For INET/INET6 definitions. */
46 #include "opt_inet.h"
47 #include "opt_inet6.h"
48 #endif
49 
50 #include <sys/types.h>
51 #include <sys/queue.h>
52 #include <sys/hash.h>
53 #include <sys/rbtree.h>
54 #include <sys/ptree.h>
55 #include <sys/rwlock.h>
56 
57 #include <net/bpf.h>
58 #include <net/bpfjit.h>
59 #include <net/if.h>
60 
61 #include "npf.h"
62 
63 #ifdef _NPF_DEBUG
64 #define	NPF_PRINTF(x)	printf x
65 #else
66 #define	NPF_PRINTF(x)
67 #endif
68 
69 /*
70  * STRUCTURE DECLARATIONS.
71  */
72 
73 struct npf_ruleset;
74 struct npf_rule;
75 struct npf_rprocset;
76 struct npf_nat;
77 struct npf_session;
78 
79 typedef struct npf_ruleset	npf_ruleset_t;
80 typedef struct npf_rule		npf_rule_t;
81 typedef struct npf_nat		npf_nat_t;
82 typedef struct npf_rprocset	npf_rprocset_t;
83 typedef struct npf_alg		npf_alg_t;
84 typedef struct npf_natpolicy	npf_natpolicy_t;
85 typedef struct npf_session	npf_session_t;
86 
87 struct npf_sehash;
88 struct npf_table;
89 struct npf_tableset;
90 
91 typedef struct npf_sehash	npf_sehash_t;
92 typedef struct npf_table	npf_table_t;
93 typedef struct npf_tableset	npf_tableset_t;
94 
95 /*
96  * DEFINITIONS.
97  */
98 
99 typedef bool (*npf_alg_func_t)(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, npf_nat_t *, int);
100 typedef npf_session_t *(*npf_alg_sfunc_t)(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, int);
101 typedef void (*npf_workfunc_t)(void);
102 
103 /* Some artificial limits. */
104 #define	NPF_MAX_RULES		(1024 * 1024)
105 #define	NPF_MAX_TABLES		128
106 #define	NPF_MAX_RPROCS		128
107 #define	NPF_MAX_IFMAP		64
108 
109 /*
110  * SESSION STATE STRUCTURES
111  */
112 
113 #define	NPF_FLOW_FORW		0
114 #define	NPF_FLOW_BACK		1
115 
116 typedef struct {
117 	uint32_t	nst_end;
118 	uint32_t	nst_maxend;
119 	uint32_t	nst_maxwin;
120 	int		nst_wscale;
121 } npf_tcpstate_t;
122 
123 typedef struct {
124 	kmutex_t	nst_lock;
125 	u_int		nst_state;
126 	npf_tcpstate_t	nst_tcpst[2];
127 } npf_state_t;
128 
129 /*
130  * INTERFACES.
131  */
132 
133 /* NPF config, statistics, etc. */
134 void		npf_config_init(void);
135 void		npf_config_fini(void);
136 
137 void		npf_config_enter(void);
138 void		npf_config_exit(void);
139 void		npf_config_sync(void);
140 bool		npf_config_locked_p(void);
141 int		npf_config_read_enter(void);
142 void		npf_config_read_exit(int);
143 
144 void		npf_config_reload(prop_dictionary_t, npf_ruleset_t *,
145 		    npf_tableset_t *, npf_ruleset_t *, npf_rprocset_t *, bool);
146 npf_ruleset_t *	npf_config_ruleset(void);
147 npf_ruleset_t *	npf_config_natset(void);
148 npf_tableset_t *npf_config_tableset(void);
149 prop_dictionary_t npf_config_dict(void);
150 bool		npf_default_pass(void);
151 
152 int		npf_worker_sysinit(void);
153 void		npf_worker_sysfini(void);
154 void		npf_worker_signal(void);
155 void		npf_worker_register(npf_workfunc_t);
156 void		npf_worker_unregister(npf_workfunc_t);
157 
158 void		npflogattach(int);
159 void		npflogdetach(void);
160 int		npfctl_switch(void *);
161 int		npfctl_reload(u_long, void *);
162 int		npfctl_getconf(u_long, void *);
163 int		npfctl_sessions_save(u_long, void *);
164 int		npfctl_sessions_load(u_long, void *);
165 int		npfctl_rule(u_long, void *);
166 int		npfctl_table(void *);
167 
168 void		npf_stats_inc(npf_stats_t);
169 void		npf_stats_dec(npf_stats_t);
170 
171 u_int		npf_ifmap_register(const char *);
172 void		npf_ifmap_flush(void);
173 void		npf_ifmap_attach(ifnet_t *);
174 void		npf_ifmap_detach(ifnet_t *);
175 u_int		npf_ifmap_id(const ifnet_t *);
176 
177 /* Packet filter hooks. */
178 int		npf_pfil_register(bool);
179 void		npf_pfil_unregister(bool);
180 bool		npf_pfil_registered_p(void);
181 int		npf_packet_handler(void *, struct mbuf **, ifnet_t *, int);
182 
183 /* Protocol helpers. */
184 int		npf_cache_all(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *);
185 void		npf_recache(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *);
186 
187 bool		npf_rwrip(const npf_cache_t *, int, const npf_addr_t *);
188 bool		npf_rwrport(const npf_cache_t *, int, const in_port_t);
189 bool		npf_rwrcksum(const npf_cache_t *, const int,
190 		    const npf_addr_t *, const in_port_t);
191 
192 uint16_t	npf_fixup16_cksum(uint16_t, uint16_t, uint16_t);
193 uint16_t	npf_fixup32_cksum(uint16_t, uint32_t, uint32_t);
194 uint16_t	npf_addr_cksum(uint16_t, int, const npf_addr_t *,
195 		    const npf_addr_t *);
196 uint32_t	npf_addr_mix(const int, const npf_addr_t *, const npf_addr_t *);
197 int		npf_addr_cmp(const npf_addr_t *, const npf_netmask_t,
198 		    const npf_addr_t *, const npf_netmask_t, const int);
199 void		npf_addr_mask(const npf_addr_t *, const npf_netmask_t,
200 		    const int, npf_addr_t *);
201 
202 int		npf_tcpsaw(const npf_cache_t *, tcp_seq *, tcp_seq *,
203 		    uint32_t *);
204 bool		npf_fetch_tcpopts(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, uint16_t *, int *);
205 bool		npf_return_block(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, const int);
206 
207 /* BPF interface. */
208 void		npf_bpf_sysinit(void);
209 void		npf_bpf_sysfini(void);
210 int		npf_bpf_filter(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *,
211 		    const void *, bpfjit_func_t);
212 void *		npf_bpf_compile(void *, size_t);
213 bool		npf_bpf_validate(const void *, size_t);
214 
215 /* Tableset interface. */
216 void		npf_tableset_sysinit(void);
217 void		npf_tableset_sysfini(void);
218 
219 extern const pt_tree_ops_t npf_table_ptree_ops;
220 
221 npf_tableset_t *npf_tableset_create(u_int);
222 void		npf_tableset_destroy(npf_tableset_t *);
223 int		npf_tableset_insert(npf_tableset_t *, npf_table_t *);
224 npf_table_t *	npf_tableset_getbyname(npf_tableset_t *, const char *);
225 npf_table_t *	npf_tableset_getbyid(npf_tableset_t *, u_int);
226 void		npf_tableset_reload(npf_tableset_t *, npf_tableset_t *);
227 void		npf_tableset_syncdict(const npf_tableset_t *, prop_dictionary_t);
228 
229 npf_table_t *	npf_table_create(const char *, u_int, int, size_t);
230 void		npf_table_destroy(npf_table_t *);
231 
232 int		npf_table_check(npf_tableset_t *, const char *, u_int, int);
233 int		npf_table_insert(npf_table_t *, const int,
234 		    const npf_addr_t *, const npf_netmask_t);
235 int		npf_table_remove(npf_table_t *, const int,
236 		    const npf_addr_t *, const npf_netmask_t);
237 int		npf_table_lookup(npf_table_t *, const int, const npf_addr_t *);
238 int		npf_table_list(npf_table_t *, void *, size_t);
239 int		npf_table_flush(npf_table_t *);
240 
241 /* Ruleset interface. */
242 npf_ruleset_t *	npf_ruleset_create(size_t);
243 void		npf_ruleset_destroy(npf_ruleset_t *);
244 void		npf_ruleset_insert(npf_ruleset_t *, npf_rule_t *);
245 void		npf_ruleset_reload(npf_ruleset_t *, npf_ruleset_t *);
246 void		npf_ruleset_natreload(npf_ruleset_t *, npf_ruleset_t *);
247 npf_rule_t *	npf_ruleset_matchnat(npf_ruleset_t *, npf_natpolicy_t *);
248 npf_rule_t *	npf_ruleset_sharepm(npf_ruleset_t *, npf_natpolicy_t *);
249 void		npf_ruleset_freealg(npf_ruleset_t *, npf_alg_t *);
250 
251 int		npf_ruleset_add(npf_ruleset_t *, const char *, npf_rule_t *);
252 int		npf_ruleset_remove(npf_ruleset_t *, const char *, uint64_t);
253 int		npf_ruleset_remkey(npf_ruleset_t *, const char *,
254 		    const void *, size_t);
255 prop_dictionary_t npf_ruleset_list(npf_ruleset_t *, const char *);
256 int		npf_ruleset_flush(npf_ruleset_t *, const char *);
257 void		npf_ruleset_gc(npf_ruleset_t *);
258 
259 npf_rule_t *	npf_ruleset_inspect(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *,
260 		    const npf_ruleset_t *, const int, const int);
261 int		npf_rule_conclude(const npf_rule_t *, int *);
262 
263 /* Rule interface. */
264 npf_rule_t *	npf_rule_alloc(prop_dictionary_t);
265 void		npf_rule_setcode(npf_rule_t *, int, void *, size_t);
266 void		npf_rule_setrproc(npf_rule_t *, npf_rproc_t *);
267 void		npf_rule_free(npf_rule_t *);
268 uint64_t	npf_rule_getid(const npf_rule_t *);
269 npf_natpolicy_t *npf_rule_getnat(const npf_rule_t *);
270 void		npf_rule_setnat(npf_rule_t *, npf_natpolicy_t *);
271 npf_rproc_t *	npf_rule_getrproc(npf_rule_t *);
272 
273 void		npf_ext_sysinit(void);
274 void		npf_ext_sysfini(void);
275 int		npf_ext_construct(const char *,
276 		    npf_rproc_t *, prop_dictionary_t);
277 
278 npf_rprocset_t *npf_rprocset_create(void);
279 void		npf_rprocset_destroy(npf_rprocset_t *);
280 npf_rproc_t *	npf_rprocset_lookup(npf_rprocset_t *, const char *);
281 void		npf_rprocset_insert(npf_rprocset_t *, npf_rproc_t *);
282 
283 npf_rproc_t *	npf_rproc_create(prop_dictionary_t);
284 void		npf_rproc_acquire(npf_rproc_t *);
285 void		npf_rproc_release(npf_rproc_t *);
286 void		npf_rproc_run(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, npf_rproc_t *, int *);
287 
288 /* Session handling interface. */
289 void		npf_session_sysinit(void);
290 void		npf_session_sysfini(void);
291 void		npf_session_tracking(bool);
292 
293 npf_sehash_t *	sess_htable_create(void);
294 void		sess_htable_destroy(npf_sehash_t *);
295 
296 npf_session_t *	npf_session_lookup(const npf_cache_t *, const nbuf_t *,
297 		    const int, bool *);
298 npf_session_t *	npf_session_inspect(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, const int, int *);
299 npf_session_t *	npf_session_establish(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, const int);
300 void		npf_session_release(npf_session_t *);
301 void		npf_session_expire(npf_session_t *);
302 bool		npf_session_pass(const npf_session_t *, npf_rproc_t **);
303 void		npf_session_setpass(npf_session_t *, npf_rproc_t *);
304 int		npf_session_setnat(npf_session_t *, npf_nat_t *, u_int);
305 npf_nat_t *	npf_session_retnat(npf_session_t *, const int, bool *);
306 
307 void		npf_session_load(npf_sehash_t *);
308 int		npf_session_save(prop_array_t, prop_array_t);
309 int		npf_session_restore(npf_sehash_t *, prop_dictionary_t);
310 
311 /* State handling. */
312 bool		npf_state_init(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, npf_state_t *);
313 bool		npf_state_inspect(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, npf_state_t *,
314 		    const bool);
315 int		npf_state_etime(const npf_state_t *, const int);
316 void		npf_state_destroy(npf_state_t *);
317 
318 bool		npf_state_tcp(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, npf_state_t *, int);
319 int		npf_state_tcp_timeout(const npf_state_t *);
320 
321 /* NAT. */
322 void		npf_nat_sysinit(void);
323 void		npf_nat_sysfini(void);
324 npf_natpolicy_t *npf_nat_newpolicy(prop_dictionary_t, npf_ruleset_t *);
325 void		npf_nat_freepolicy(npf_natpolicy_t *);
326 bool		npf_nat_matchpolicy(npf_natpolicy_t *, npf_natpolicy_t *);
327 bool		npf_nat_sharepm(npf_natpolicy_t *, npf_natpolicy_t *);
328 void		npf_nat_freealg(npf_natpolicy_t *, npf_alg_t *);
329 
330 int		npf_do_nat(npf_cache_t *, npf_session_t *, nbuf_t *, const int);
331 int		npf_nat_translate(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, npf_nat_t *,
332 		    const bool, const int);
333 void		npf_nat_expire(npf_nat_t *);
334 void		npf_nat_getorig(npf_nat_t *, npf_addr_t **, in_port_t *);
335 void		npf_nat_gettrans(npf_nat_t *, npf_addr_t **, in_port_t *);
336 void		npf_nat_setalg(npf_nat_t *, npf_alg_t *, uintptr_t);
337 
338 int		npf_nat_save(prop_dictionary_t, prop_array_t, npf_nat_t *);
339 npf_nat_t *	npf_nat_restore(prop_dictionary_t, npf_session_t *);
340 
341 /* ALG interface. */
342 void		npf_alg_sysinit(void);
343 void		npf_alg_sysfini(void);
344 npf_alg_t *	npf_alg_register(const char *, npf_alg_func_t, npf_alg_func_t,
345 		    npf_alg_sfunc_t);
346 int		npf_alg_unregister(npf_alg_t *);
347 npf_alg_t *	npf_alg_construct(const char *);
348 bool		npf_alg_match(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, npf_nat_t *, int);
349 void		npf_alg_exec(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, npf_nat_t *, int);
350 npf_session_t *	npf_alg_session(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, int);
351 
352 /* Debugging routines. */
353 void		npf_addr_dump(const npf_addr_t *);
354 void		npf_sessions_dump(void);
355 void		npf_state_dump(const npf_state_t *);
356 void		npf_nat_dump(const npf_nat_t *);
357 void		npf_state_setsampler(void (*)(npf_state_t *, bool));
358 
359 #endif	/* _NPF_IMPL_H_ */
360