1 /* $NetBSD: npf_conf.c,v 1.11 2017/01/03 00:58:05 rmind Exp $ */ 2 3 /*- 4 * Copyright (c) 2013 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc. 5 * All rights reserved. 6 * 7 * This material is based upon work partially supported by The 8 * NetBSD Foundation under a contract with Mindaugas Rasiukevicius. 9 * 10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 12 * are met: 13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 18 * 19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS 20 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED 21 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR 22 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS 23 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR 24 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF 25 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS 26 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN 27 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) 28 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE 29 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 30 */ 31 32 /* 33 * NPF config loading mechanism. 34 * 35 * There are few main operations on the config: 36 * 1) Read access which is primarily from the npf_packet_handler() et al. 37 * 2) Write access on particular set, mainly rule or table updates. 38 * 3) Deletion of the config, which is done during the reload operation. 39 * 40 * Synchronisation 41 * 42 * For (1) case, passive serialisation is used to allow concurrent 43 * access to the configuration set (ruleset, etc). It guarantees 44 * that the config will not be destroyed while accessing it. 45 * 46 * Writers, i.e. cases (2) and (3) use mutual exclusion and when 47 * necessary writer-side barrier of the passive serialisation. 48 */ 49 50 #ifdef _KERNEL 51 #include <sys/cdefs.h> 52 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: npf_conf.c,v 1.11 2017/01/03 00:58:05 rmind Exp $"); 53 54 #include <sys/param.h> 55 #include <sys/types.h> 56 57 #include <sys/atomic.h> 58 #include <sys/kmem.h> 59 #include <sys/pserialize.h> 60 #include <sys/mutex.h> 61 #endif 62 63 #include "npf_impl.h" 64 #include "npf_conn.h" 65 66 struct npf_config { 67 npf_ruleset_t * n_rules; 68 npf_tableset_t * n_tables; 69 npf_ruleset_t * n_nat_rules; 70 npf_rprocset_t * n_rprocs; 71 bool n_default_pass; 72 }; 73 74 void 75 npf_config_init(npf_t *npf) 76 { 77 npf_ruleset_t *rlset, *nset; 78 npf_rprocset_t *rpset; 79 npf_tableset_t *tset; 80 81 mutex_init(&npf->config_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_SOFTNET); 82 83 /* Load the empty configuration. */ 84 tset = npf_tableset_create(0); 85 rpset = npf_rprocset_create(); 86 rlset = npf_ruleset_create(0); 87 nset = npf_ruleset_create(0); 88 npf_config_load(npf, rlset, tset, nset, rpset, NULL, true); 89 KASSERT(npf->config != NULL); 90 } 91 92 static void 93 npf_config_destroy(npf_config_t *nc) 94 { 95 npf_ruleset_destroy(nc->n_rules); 96 npf_ruleset_destroy(nc->n_nat_rules); 97 npf_rprocset_destroy(nc->n_rprocs); 98 npf_tableset_destroy(nc->n_tables); 99 kmem_free(nc, sizeof(npf_config_t)); 100 } 101 102 void 103 npf_config_fini(npf_t *npf) 104 { 105 npf_conndb_t *cd = npf_conndb_create(); 106 107 /* Flush the connections. */ 108 mutex_enter(&npf->config_lock); 109 npf_conn_tracking(npf, false); 110 pserialize_perform(npf->qsbr); 111 npf_conn_load(npf, cd, false); 112 npf_ifmap_flush(npf); 113 mutex_exit(&npf->config_lock); 114 115 npf_config_destroy(npf->config); 116 mutex_destroy(&npf->config_lock); 117 } 118 119 /* 120 * npf_config_load: the main routine performing configuration load. 121 * Performs the necessary synchronisation and destroys the old config. 122 */ 123 void 124 npf_config_load(npf_t *npf, npf_ruleset_t *rset, npf_tableset_t *tset, 125 npf_ruleset_t *nset, npf_rprocset_t *rpset, 126 npf_conndb_t *conns, bool flush) 127 { 128 const bool load = conns != NULL; 129 npf_config_t *nc, *onc; 130 131 nc = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(npf_config_t), KM_SLEEP); 132 nc->n_rules = rset; 133 nc->n_tables = tset; 134 nc->n_nat_rules = nset; 135 nc->n_rprocs = rpset; 136 nc->n_default_pass = flush; 137 138 /* 139 * Acquire the lock and perform the first phase: 140 * - Scan and use existing dynamic tables, reload only static. 141 * - Scan and use matching NAT policies to preserve the connections. 142 */ 143 mutex_enter(&npf->config_lock); 144 if ((onc = npf->config) != NULL) { 145 npf_ruleset_reload(npf, rset, onc->n_rules, load); 146 npf_tableset_reload(npf, tset, onc->n_tables); 147 npf_ruleset_reload(npf, nset, onc->n_nat_rules, load); 148 } 149 150 /* 151 * Set the new config and release the lock. 152 */ 153 membar_sync(); 154 npf->config = nc; 155 if (onc == NULL) { 156 /* Initial load, done. */ 157 npf_ifmap_flush(npf); 158 npf_conn_load(npf, conns, !flush); 159 mutex_exit(&npf->config_lock); 160 goto done; 161 } 162 163 /* 164 * If we are going to flush the connections or load the new ones, 165 * then disable the connection tracking for the grace period. 166 */ 167 if (flush || conns) { 168 npf_conn_tracking(npf, false); 169 } 170 171 /* Synchronise: drain all references. */ 172 pserialize_perform(npf->qsbr); 173 if (flush) { 174 npf_ifmap_flush(npf); 175 } 176 177 /* 178 * G/C the existing connections and, if passed, load the new ones. 179 * If not flushing - enable the connection tracking. 180 */ 181 npf_conn_load(npf, conns, !flush); 182 mutex_exit(&npf->config_lock); 183 184 /* Finally, it is safe to destroy the old config. */ 185 npf_config_destroy(onc); 186 done: 187 /* Sync all interface address tables (can be done asynchronously). */ 188 npf_ifaddr_syncall(npf); 189 } 190 191 /* 192 * Writer-side exclusive locking. 193 */ 194 195 void 196 npf_config_enter(npf_t *npf) 197 { 198 mutex_enter(&npf->config_lock); 199 } 200 201 void 202 npf_config_exit(npf_t *npf) 203 { 204 mutex_exit(&npf->config_lock); 205 } 206 207 bool 208 npf_config_locked_p(npf_t *npf) 209 { 210 return mutex_owned(&npf->config_lock); 211 } 212 213 void 214 npf_config_sync(npf_t *npf) 215 { 216 KASSERT(npf_config_locked_p(npf)); 217 pserialize_perform(npf->qsbr); 218 } 219 220 /* 221 * Reader-side synchronisation routines. 222 */ 223 224 int 225 npf_config_read_enter(void) 226 { 227 return pserialize_read_enter(); 228 } 229 230 void 231 npf_config_read_exit(int s) 232 { 233 pserialize_read_exit(s); 234 } 235 236 /* 237 * Accessors. 238 */ 239 240 npf_ruleset_t * 241 npf_config_ruleset(npf_t *npf) 242 { 243 return npf->config->n_rules; 244 } 245 246 npf_ruleset_t * 247 npf_config_natset(npf_t *npf) 248 { 249 return npf->config->n_nat_rules; 250 } 251 252 npf_tableset_t * 253 npf_config_tableset(npf_t *npf) 254 { 255 return npf->config->n_tables; 256 } 257 258 npf_rprocset_t * 259 npf_config_rprocs(npf_t *npf) 260 { 261 return npf->config->n_rprocs; 262 } 263 264 bool 265 npf_default_pass(npf_t *npf) 266 { 267 return npf->config->n_default_pass; 268 } 269