xref: /netbsd-src/sys/net/link_proto.c (revision b7b7574d3bf8eeb51a1fa3977b59142ec6434a55)
1 /*	$NetBSD: link_proto.c,v 1.12 2014/07/01 05:49:18 rtr Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  *
31  *	@(#)uipc_proto.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 2/14/95
32  */
33 
34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
35 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: link_proto.c,v 1.12 2014/07/01 05:49:18 rtr Exp $");
36 
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/socket.h>
39 #include <sys/protosw.h>
40 #include <sys/domain.h>
41 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
42 #include <sys/un.h>
43 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
44 
45 #include <net/if.h>
46 #include <net/if_dl.h>
47 #include <net/raw_cb.h>
48 #include <net/route.h>
49 
50 static int sockaddr_dl_cmp(const struct sockaddr *, const struct sockaddr *);
51 static int link_attach(struct socket *, int);
52 static void link_detach(struct socket *);
53 static int link_ioctl(struct socket *, u_long, void *, struct ifnet *);
54 static int link_usrreq(struct socket *, int, struct mbuf *, struct mbuf *,
55     struct mbuf *, struct lwp *);
56 static void link_init(void);
57 
58 /*
59  * Definitions of protocols supported in the link-layer domain.
60  */
61 
62 DOMAIN_DEFINE(linkdomain);	/* forward define and add to link set */
63 
64 static const struct pr_usrreqs link_usrreqs = {
65 	.pr_attach	= link_attach,
66 	.pr_detach	= link_detach,
67 	.pr_ioctl	= link_ioctl,
68 	.pr_generic	= link_usrreq,
69 };
70 
71 const struct protosw linksw[] = {
72 	{	.pr_type = SOCK_DGRAM,
73 		.pr_domain = &linkdomain,
74 		.pr_protocol = 0,	/* XXX */
75 		.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR|PR_PURGEIF,
76 		.pr_input = NULL,
77 		.pr_ctlinput = NULL,
78 		.pr_ctloutput = NULL,
79 		.pr_usrreqs = &link_usrreqs,
80 		.pr_init = link_init,
81 	},
82 };
83 
84 struct domain linkdomain = {
85 	.dom_family = AF_LINK,
86 	.dom_name = "link",
87 	.dom_externalize = NULL,
88 	.dom_dispose = NULL,
89 	.dom_protosw = linksw,
90 	.dom_protoswNPROTOSW = &linksw[__arraycount(linksw)],
91 	.dom_sockaddr_cmp = sockaddr_dl_cmp
92 };
93 
94 static void
95 link_init(void)
96 {
97 	return;
98 }
99 
100 static int
101 link_control(struct socket *so, unsigned long cmd, void *data,
102     struct ifnet *ifp)
103 {
104 	int error, s;
105 	bool isactive, mkactive;
106 	struct if_laddrreq *iflr;
107 	union {
108 		struct sockaddr sa;
109 		struct sockaddr_dl sdl;
110 		struct sockaddr_storage ss;
111 	} u;
112 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
113 	const struct sockaddr_dl *asdl, *nsdl;
114 
115 	switch (cmd) {
116 	case SIOCALIFADDR:
117 	case SIOCDLIFADDR:
118 	case SIOCGLIFADDR:
119 		iflr = data;
120 
121 		if (iflr->addr.ss_family != AF_LINK)
122 			return EINVAL;
123 
124 		asdl = satocsdl(sstocsa(&iflr->addr));
125 
126 		if (asdl->sdl_alen != ifp->if_addrlen)
127 			return EINVAL;
128 
129 		if (sockaddr_dl_init(&u.sdl, sizeof(u.ss), ifp->if_index,
130 		    ifp->if_type, ifp->if_xname, strlen(ifp->if_xname),
131 		    CLLADDR(asdl), asdl->sdl_alen) == NULL)
132 			return EINVAL;
133 
134 		if ((iflr->flags & IFLR_PREFIX) == 0)
135 			;
136 		else if (iflr->prefixlen != NBBY * ifp->if_addrlen)
137 			return EINVAL;	/* XXX match with prefix */
138 
139 		error = 0;
140 
141 		s = splnet();
142 
143 		IFADDR_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
144 			if (sockaddr_cmp(&u.sa, ifa->ifa_addr) == 0)
145 				break;
146 		}
147 
148 		switch (cmd) {
149 		case SIOCGLIFADDR:
150 			if ((iflr->flags & IFLR_PREFIX) == 0) {
151 				IFADDR_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
152 					if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_LINK)
153 						break;
154 				}
155 			}
156 			if (ifa == NULL) {
157 				error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
158 				break;
159 			}
160 
161 			if (ifa == ifp->if_dl)
162 				iflr->flags = IFLR_ACTIVE;
163 			else
164 				iflr->flags = 0;
165 
166 			if (ifa == ifp->if_hwdl)
167 				iflr->flags |= IFLR_FACTORY;
168 
169 			sockaddr_copy(sstosa(&iflr->addr), sizeof(iflr->addr),
170 			    ifa->ifa_addr);
171 
172 			break;
173 		case SIOCDLIFADDR:
174 			if (ifa == NULL)
175 				error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
176 			else if (ifa == ifp->if_dl || ifa == ifp->if_hwdl)
177 				error = EBUSY;
178 			else {
179 				/* TBD routing socket */
180 				rt_newaddrmsg(RTM_DELETE, ifa, 0, NULL);
181 				ifa_remove(ifp, ifa);
182 			}
183 			break;
184 		case SIOCALIFADDR:
185 			if (ifa != NULL)
186 				;
187 			else if ((ifa = if_dl_create(ifp, &nsdl)) == NULL) {
188 				error = ENOMEM;
189 				break;
190 			} else {
191 				sockaddr_copy(ifa->ifa_addr,
192 				    ifa->ifa_addr->sa_len, &u.sa);
193 				ifa_insert(ifp, ifa);
194 				rt_newaddrmsg(RTM_ADD, ifa, 0, NULL);
195 			}
196 
197 			mkactive = (iflr->flags & IFLR_ACTIVE) != 0;
198 			isactive = (ifa == ifp->if_dl);
199 
200 			if (!isactive && mkactive) {
201 				if_activate_sadl(ifp, ifa, nsdl);
202 				rt_newaddrmsg(RTM_CHANGE, ifa, 0, NULL);
203 				error = ENETRESET;
204 			}
205 			break;
206 		}
207 		splx(s);
208 		if (error != ENETRESET)
209 			return error;
210 		else if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) != 0)
211 			return (*ifp->if_init)(ifp);
212 		else
213 			return 0;
214 	default:
215 		return ENOTTY;
216 	}
217 }
218 
219 static int
220 link_attach(struct socket *so, int proto)
221 {
222 	sosetlock(so);
223 	KASSERT(solocked(so));
224 	return 0;
225 }
226 
227 static void
228 link_detach(struct socket *so)
229 {
230 	KASSERT(solocked(so));
231 	sofree(so);
232 }
233 
234 static int
235 link_ioctl(struct socket *so, u_long cmd, void *nam, struct ifnet *ifp)
236 {
237 	return link_control(so, cmd, nam, ifp);
238 }
239 
240 static int
241 link_usrreq(struct socket *so, int req, struct mbuf *m, struct mbuf *nam,
242 	struct mbuf *control, struct lwp *l)
243 {
244 	KASSERT(req != PRU_ATTACH);
245 	KASSERT(req != PRU_DETACH);
246 	KASSERT(req != PRU_CONTROL);
247 
248 	return EOPNOTSUPP;
249 }
250 
251 /* Compare the field at byte offsets [fieldstart, fieldend) in
252  * two memory regions, [l, l + llen) and [r, r + llen).
253  */
254 static inline int
255 submemcmp(const void *l, const void *r,
256     const uint_fast8_t llen, const uint_fast8_t rlen,
257     const uint_fast8_t fieldstart, const uint_fast8_t fieldend)
258 {
259 	uint_fast8_t cmpend, minlen;
260 	const uint8_t *lb = l, *rb = r;
261 	int rc;
262 
263 	minlen = MIN(llen, rlen);
264 
265 	/* The field is missing from one region.  The shorter region is the
266 	 * lesser region.
267 	 */
268 	if (fieldstart >= minlen)
269 		return llen - rlen;
270 
271 	/* Two empty, present fields are always equal. */
272 	if (fieldstart > fieldend)
273 		return 0;
274 
275 	cmpend = MIN(fieldend, minlen);
276 
277 	rc = memcmp(&lb[fieldstart], &rb[fieldstart], cmpend - fieldstart);
278 
279 	if (rc != 0)
280 		return rc;
281 	/* If one or both fields are truncated, then the shorter is the lesser
282 	 * field.
283 	 */
284 	if (minlen < fieldend)
285 		return llen - rlen;
286 	/* Fields are full-length and equal.  The fields are equal. */
287 	return 0;
288 }
289 
290 uint8_t
291 sockaddr_dl_measure(uint8_t namelen, uint8_t addrlen)
292 {
293 	return offsetof(struct sockaddr_dl, sdl_data[namelen + addrlen]);
294 }
295 
296 struct sockaddr *
297 sockaddr_dl_alloc(uint16_t ifindex, uint8_t type,
298     const void *name, uint8_t namelen, const void *addr, uint8_t addrlen,
299     int flags)
300 {
301 	struct sockaddr *sa;
302 	socklen_t len;
303 
304 	len = sockaddr_dl_measure(namelen, addrlen);
305 	sa = sockaddr_alloc(AF_LINK, len, flags);
306 
307 	if (sa == NULL)
308 		return NULL;
309 
310 	if (sockaddr_dl_init(satosdl(sa), len, ifindex, type, name, namelen,
311 	    addr, addrlen) == NULL) {
312 		sockaddr_free(sa);
313 		return NULL;
314 	}
315 
316 	return sa;
317 }
318 
319 struct sockaddr_dl *
320 sockaddr_dl_init(struct sockaddr_dl *sdl, socklen_t socklen, uint16_t ifindex,
321     uint8_t type, const void *name, uint8_t namelen, const void *addr,
322     uint8_t addrlen)
323 {
324 	socklen_t len;
325 
326 	sdl->sdl_family = AF_LINK;
327 	sdl->sdl_slen = 0;
328 	len = sockaddr_dl_measure(namelen, addrlen);
329 	if (len > socklen) {
330 		sdl->sdl_len = socklen;
331 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
332 		printf("%s: too long: %" PRIu8 " > %" PRIu8 "\n", __func__, len,
333 		    socklen);
334 #endif
335 		return NULL;
336 	}
337 	sdl->sdl_len = len;
338 	sdl->sdl_index = ifindex;
339 	sdl->sdl_type = type;
340 	memset(&sdl->sdl_data[0], 0, namelen + addrlen);
341 	if (name != NULL) {
342 		memcpy(&sdl->sdl_data[0], name, namelen);
343 		sdl->sdl_nlen = namelen;
344 	} else
345 		sdl->sdl_nlen = 0;
346 	if (addr != NULL) {
347 		memcpy(&sdl->sdl_data[sdl->sdl_nlen], addr, addrlen);
348 		sdl->sdl_alen = addrlen;
349 	} else
350 		sdl->sdl_alen = 0;
351 	return sdl;
352 }
353 
354 static int
355 sockaddr_dl_cmp(const struct sockaddr *sa1, const struct sockaddr *sa2)
356 {
357 	int rc;
358 	const uint_fast8_t indexofs = offsetof(struct sockaddr_dl, sdl_index);
359 	const uint_fast8_t nlenofs = offsetof(struct sockaddr_dl, sdl_nlen);
360 	uint_fast8_t dataofs = offsetof(struct sockaddr_dl, sdl_data[0]);
361 	const struct sockaddr_dl *sdl1, *sdl2;
362 
363 	sdl1 = satocsdl(sa1);
364 	sdl2 = satocsdl(sa2);
365 
366 	rc = submemcmp(sdl1, sdl2, sdl1->sdl_len, sdl2->sdl_len,
367 	    indexofs, nlenofs);
368 
369 	if (rc != 0)
370 		return rc;
371 
372 	rc = submemcmp(sdl1, sdl2, sdl1->sdl_len, sdl2->sdl_len,
373 	    dataofs, dataofs + MIN(sdl1->sdl_nlen, sdl2->sdl_nlen));
374 
375 	if (rc != 0)
376 		return rc;
377 
378 	if (sdl1->sdl_nlen != sdl2->sdl_nlen)
379 		return sdl1->sdl_nlen - sdl2->sdl_nlen;
380 
381 	dataofs += sdl1->sdl_nlen;
382 
383 	rc = submemcmp(sdl1, sdl2, sdl1->sdl_len, sdl2->sdl_len,
384 	    dataofs, dataofs + MIN(sdl1->sdl_alen, sdl2->sdl_alen));
385 
386 	if (rc != 0)
387 		return rc;
388 
389 	if (sdl1->sdl_alen != sdl2->sdl_alen)
390 		return sdl1->sdl_alen - sdl2->sdl_alen;
391 
392 	dataofs += sdl1->sdl_alen;
393 
394 	rc = submemcmp(sdl1, sdl2, sdl1->sdl_len, sdl2->sdl_len,
395 	    dataofs, dataofs + MIN(sdl1->sdl_slen, sdl2->sdl_slen));
396 
397 	if (sdl1->sdl_slen != sdl2->sdl_slen)
398 		return sdl1->sdl_slen - sdl2->sdl_slen;
399 
400 	return sdl1->sdl_len - sdl2->sdl_len;
401 }
402 
403 struct sockaddr_dl *
404 sockaddr_dl_setaddr(struct sockaddr_dl *sdl, socklen_t socklen,
405     const void *addr, uint8_t addrlen)
406 {
407 	socklen_t len;
408 
409 	len = sockaddr_dl_measure(sdl->sdl_nlen, addrlen);
410 	if (len > socklen) {
411 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
412 		printf("%s: too long: %" PRIu8 " > %" PRIu8 "\n", __func__, len,
413 		    socklen);
414 #endif
415 		return NULL;
416 	}
417 	memcpy(&sdl->sdl_data[sdl->sdl_nlen], addr, addrlen);
418 	sdl->sdl_alen = addrlen;
419 	sdl->sdl_len = len;
420 	return sdl;
421 }
422