xref: /netbsd-src/sys/net/if_tun.c (revision 8b0f9554ff8762542c4defc4f70e1eb76fb508fa)
1 /*	$NetBSD: if_tun.c,v 1.100 2007/12/05 17:20:01 pooka Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1988, Julian Onions <jpo@cs.nott.ac.uk>
5  * Nottingham University 1987.
6  *
7  * This source may be freely distributed, however I would be interested
8  * in any changes that are made.
9  *
10  * This driver takes packets off the IP i/f and hands them up to a
11  * user process to have its wicked way with. This driver has its
12  * roots in a similar driver written by Phil Cockcroft (formerly) at
13  * UCL. This driver is based much more on read/write/poll mode of
14  * operation though.
15  */
16 
17 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
18 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_tun.c,v 1.100 2007/12/05 17:20:01 pooka Exp $");
19 
20 #include "opt_inet.h"
21 
22 #include <sys/param.h>
23 #include <sys/proc.h>
24 #include <sys/systm.h>
25 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
26 #include <sys/buf.h>
27 #include <sys/protosw.h>
28 #include <sys/socket.h>
29 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
30 #include <sys/errno.h>
31 #include <sys/syslog.h>
32 #include <sys/select.h>
33 #include <sys/poll.h>
34 #include <sys/file.h>
35 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
36 #include <sys/conf.h>
37 #include <sys/kauth.h>
38 
39 #include <sys/cpu.h>
40 
41 #include <net/if.h>
42 #include <net/if_types.h>
43 #include <net/netisr.h>
44 #include <net/route.h>
45 
46 
47 #ifdef INET
48 #include <netinet/in.h>
49 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
50 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
51 #include <netinet/ip.h>
52 #include <netinet/if_inarp.h>
53 #endif
54 
55 
56 #include "bpfilter.h"
57 #if NBPFILTER > 0
58 #include <sys/time.h>
59 #include <net/bpf.h>
60 #endif
61 
62 #include <net/if_tun.h>
63 
64 #define TUNDEBUG	if (tundebug) printf
65 int	tundebug = 0;
66 
67 extern int ifqmaxlen;
68 void	tunattach(int);
69 
70 static LIST_HEAD(, tun_softc) tun_softc_list;
71 static LIST_HEAD(, tun_softc) tunz_softc_list;
72 static struct simplelock tun_softc_lock;
73 
74 static int	tun_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
75 static int	tun_output(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *,
76 			const struct sockaddr *, struct rtentry *rt);
77 static int	tun_clone_create(struct if_clone *, int);
78 static int	tun_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *);
79 
80 static struct if_clone tun_cloner =
81     IF_CLONE_INITIALIZER("tun", tun_clone_create, tun_clone_destroy);
82 
83 static void tunattach0(struct tun_softc *);
84 static void tuninit(struct tun_softc *);
85 #ifdef ALTQ
86 static void tunstart(struct ifnet *);
87 #endif
88 static struct tun_softc *tun_find_unit(dev_t);
89 static struct tun_softc *tun_find_zunit(int);
90 
91 static dev_type_open(tunopen);
92 static dev_type_close(tunclose);
93 static dev_type_read(tunread);
94 static dev_type_write(tunwrite);
95 static dev_type_ioctl(tunioctl);
96 static dev_type_poll(tunpoll);
97 static dev_type_kqfilter(tunkqfilter);
98 
99 const struct cdevsw tun_cdevsw = {
100 	tunopen, tunclose, tunread, tunwrite, tunioctl,
101 	nostop, notty, tunpoll, nommap, tunkqfilter, D_OTHER,
102 };
103 
104 void
105 tunattach(int unused)
106 {
107 
108 	simple_lock_init(&tun_softc_lock);
109 	LIST_INIT(&tun_softc_list);
110 	LIST_INIT(&tunz_softc_list);
111 	if_clone_attach(&tun_cloner);
112 }
113 
114 /*
115  * Find driver instance from dev_t.
116  * Call at splnet().
117  * Returns with tp locked (if found).
118  */
119 static struct tun_softc *
120 tun_find_unit(dev_t dev)
121 {
122 	struct tun_softc *tp;
123 	int unit = minor(dev);
124 
125 	simple_lock(&tun_softc_lock);
126 	LIST_FOREACH(tp, &tun_softc_list, tun_list)
127 		if (unit == tp->tun_unit)
128 			break;
129 	if (tp)
130 		simple_lock(&tp->tun_lock);
131 	simple_unlock(&tun_softc_lock);
132 
133 	return (tp);
134 }
135 
136 /*
137  * Find zombie driver instance by unit number.
138  * Call at splnet().
139  * Remove tp from list and return it unlocked (if found).
140  */
141 static struct tun_softc *
142 tun_find_zunit(int unit)
143 {
144 	struct tun_softc *tp;
145 
146 	simple_lock(&tun_softc_lock);
147 	LIST_FOREACH(tp, &tunz_softc_list, tun_list)
148 		if (unit == tp->tun_unit)
149 			break;
150 	if (tp)
151 		LIST_REMOVE(tp, tun_list);
152 	simple_unlock(&tun_softc_lock);
153 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
154 	if (tp != NULL && (tp->tun_flags & (TUN_INITED|TUN_OPEN)) != TUN_OPEN)
155 		printf("tun%d: inconsistent flags: %x\n", unit, tp->tun_flags);
156 #endif
157 
158 	return (tp);
159 }
160 
161 static int
162 tun_clone_create(struct if_clone *ifc, int unit)
163 {
164 	struct tun_softc *tp;
165 
166 	if ((tp = tun_find_zunit(unit)) == NULL) {
167 		/* Allocate a new instance */
168 		tp = malloc(sizeof(struct tun_softc), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
169 		(void)memset(tp, 0, sizeof(struct tun_softc));
170 
171 		tp->tun_unit = unit;
172 		simple_lock_init(&tp->tun_lock);
173 	} else {
174 		/* Revive tunnel instance; clear ifp part */
175 		(void)memset(&tp->tun_if, 0, sizeof(struct ifnet));
176 	}
177 
178 	(void)snprintf(tp->tun_if.if_xname, sizeof(tp->tun_if.if_xname),
179 			"%s%d", ifc->ifc_name, unit);
180 	tunattach0(tp);
181 	tp->tun_flags |= TUN_INITED;
182 
183 	simple_lock(&tun_softc_lock);
184 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&tun_softc_list, tp, tun_list);
185 	simple_unlock(&tun_softc_lock);
186 
187 	return (0);
188 }
189 
190 static void
191 tunattach0(struct tun_softc *tp)
192 {
193 	struct ifnet *ifp;
194 
195 	ifp = &tp->tun_if;
196 	ifp->if_softc = tp;
197 	ifp->if_mtu = TUNMTU;
198 	ifp->if_ioctl = tun_ioctl;
199 	ifp->if_output = tun_output;
200 #ifdef ALTQ
201 	ifp->if_start = tunstart;
202 #endif
203 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT;
204 	ifp->if_type = IFT_TUNNEL;
205 	ifp->if_snd.ifq_maxlen = ifqmaxlen;
206 	ifp->if_collisions = 0;
207 	ifp->if_ierrors = 0;
208 	ifp->if_oerrors = 0;
209 	ifp->if_ipackets = 0;
210 	ifp->if_opackets = 0;
211 	ifp->if_ibytes   = 0;
212 	ifp->if_obytes   = 0;
213 	ifp->if_dlt = DLT_NULL;
214 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
215 	if_attach(ifp);
216 	if_alloc_sadl(ifp);
217 #if NBPFILTER > 0
218 	bpfattach(ifp, DLT_NULL, sizeof(u_int32_t));
219 #endif
220 }
221 
222 static int
223 tun_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *ifp)
224 {
225 	struct tun_softc *tp = (void *)ifp;
226 	int s, zombie = 0;
227 
228 	s = splnet();
229 	simple_lock(&tun_softc_lock);
230 	simple_lock(&tp->tun_lock);
231 	LIST_REMOVE(tp, tun_list);
232 	if (tp->tun_flags & TUN_OPEN) {
233 		/* Hang on to storage until last close */
234 		zombie = 1;
235 		tp->tun_flags &= ~TUN_INITED;
236 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&tunz_softc_list, tp, tun_list);
237 	}
238 	simple_unlock(&tun_softc_lock);
239 
240 	IF_PURGE(&ifp->if_snd);
241 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
242 
243 	if (tp->tun_flags & TUN_RWAIT) {
244 		tp->tun_flags &= ~TUN_RWAIT;
245 		wakeup((void *)tp);
246 	}
247 	if (tp->tun_flags & TUN_ASYNC && tp->tun_pgid)
248 		fownsignal(tp->tun_pgid, SIGIO, POLL_HUP, 0, NULL);
249 
250 	selwakeup(&tp->tun_rsel);
251 
252 	simple_unlock(&tp->tun_lock);
253 	splx(s);
254 
255 #if NBPFILTER > 0
256 	bpfdetach(ifp);
257 #endif
258 	if_detach(ifp);
259 
260 	if (!zombie)
261 		free(tp, M_DEVBUF);
262 
263 	return (0);
264 }
265 
266 /*
267  * tunnel open - must be superuser & the device must be
268  * configured in
269  */
270 static int
271 tunopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
272 {
273 	struct ifnet	*ifp;
274 	struct tun_softc *tp;
275 	int	s, error;
276 
277 	if ((error = kauth_authorize_generic(l->l_cred, KAUTH_GENERIC_ISSUSER,
278 	    NULL)) != 0)
279 		return (error);
280 
281 	s = splnet();
282 	tp = tun_find_unit(dev);
283 
284 	if (tp == NULL) {
285 		(void)tun_clone_create(&tun_cloner, minor(dev));
286 		tp = tun_find_unit(dev);
287 		if (tp == NULL) {
288 			error = ENXIO;
289 			goto out_nolock;
290 		}
291 	}
292 
293 	if (tp->tun_flags & TUN_OPEN) {
294 		error = EBUSY;
295 		goto out;
296 	}
297 
298 	ifp = &tp->tun_if;
299 	tp->tun_flags |= TUN_OPEN;
300 	TUNDEBUG("%s: open\n", ifp->if_xname);
301 out:
302 	simple_unlock(&tp->tun_lock);
303 out_nolock:
304 	splx(s);
305 	return (error);
306 }
307 
308 /*
309  * tunclose - close the device - mark i/f down & delete
310  * routing info
311  */
312 int
313 tunclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode,
314     struct lwp *l)
315 {
316 	int	s;
317 	struct tun_softc *tp;
318 	struct ifnet	*ifp;
319 
320 	s = splnet();
321 	if ((tp = tun_find_zunit(minor(dev))) != NULL) {
322 		/* interface was "destroyed" before the close */
323 		free(tp, M_DEVBUF);
324 		goto out_nolock;
325 	}
326 
327 	if ((tp = tun_find_unit(dev)) == NULL)
328 		goto out_nolock;
329 
330 	ifp = &tp->tun_if;
331 
332 	tp->tun_flags &= ~TUN_OPEN;
333 
334 	/*
335 	 * junk all pending output
336 	 */
337 	IFQ_PURGE(&ifp->if_snd);
338 
339 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
340 		if_down(ifp);
341 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) {
342 			/* find internet addresses and delete routes */
343 			struct ifaddr *ifa;
344 			IFADDR_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
345 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
346 				if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET ||
347 				    ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
348 					rtinit(ifa, (int)RTM_DELETE,
349 					       tp->tun_flags & TUN_DSTADDR
350 							? RTF_HOST
351 							: 0);
352 				}
353 #endif
354 			}
355 		}
356 	}
357 	tp->tun_pgid = 0;
358 	selnotify(&tp->tun_rsel, 0);
359 
360 	TUNDEBUG ("%s: closed\n", ifp->if_xname);
361 	simple_unlock(&tp->tun_lock);
362 out_nolock:
363 	splx(s);
364 	return (0);
365 }
366 
367 /*
368  * Call at splnet() with tp locked.
369  */
370 static void
371 tuninit(struct tun_softc *tp)
372 {
373 	struct ifnet	*ifp = &tp->tun_if;
374 	struct ifaddr	*ifa;
375 
376 	TUNDEBUG("%s: tuninit\n", ifp->if_xname);
377 
378 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING;
379 
380 	tp->tun_flags &= ~(TUN_IASET|TUN_DSTADDR);
381 	IFADDR_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
382 #ifdef INET
383 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
384 			struct sockaddr_in *sin;
385 
386 			sin = satosin(ifa->ifa_addr);
387 			if (sin && sin->sin_addr.s_addr)
388 				tp->tun_flags |= TUN_IASET;
389 
390 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
391 				sin = satosin(ifa->ifa_dstaddr);
392 				if (sin && sin->sin_addr.s_addr)
393 					tp->tun_flags |= TUN_DSTADDR;
394 			}
395 		}
396 #endif
397 #ifdef INET6
398 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
399 			struct sockaddr_in6 *sin;
400 
401 			sin = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
402 			if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sin->sin6_addr))
403 				tp->tun_flags |= TUN_IASET;
404 
405 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
406 				sin = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
407 				if (sin &&
408 				    !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sin->sin6_addr))
409 					tp->tun_flags |= TUN_DSTADDR;
410 			} else
411 				tp->tun_flags &= ~TUN_DSTADDR;
412 		}
413 #endif /* INET6 */
414 	}
415 
416 	return;
417 }
418 
419 /*
420  * Process an ioctl request.
421  */
422 static int
423 tun_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
424 {
425 	int		error = 0, s;
426 	struct tun_softc *tp = (struct tun_softc *)(ifp->if_softc);
427 
428 	s = splnet();
429 	simple_lock(&tp->tun_lock);
430 
431 	switch (cmd) {
432 	case SIOCSIFADDR:
433 		tuninit(tp);
434 		TUNDEBUG("%s: address set\n", ifp->if_xname);
435 		break;
436 	case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
437 		tuninit(tp);
438 		TUNDEBUG("%s: destination address set\n", ifp->if_xname);
439 		break;
440 	case SIOCSIFBRDADDR:
441 		TUNDEBUG("%s: broadcast address set\n", ifp->if_xname);
442 		break;
443 	case SIOCSIFMTU: {
444 		struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *) data;
445 		if (ifr->ifr_mtu > TUNMTU || ifr->ifr_mtu < 576) {
446 		    error = EINVAL;
447 		    break;
448 		}
449 		TUNDEBUG("%s: interface mtu set\n", ifp->if_xname);
450 		ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
451 		break;
452 	}
453 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
454 	case SIOCDELMULTI: {
455 		struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *) data;
456 		if (ifr == 0) {
457 	        	error = EAFNOSUPPORT;           /* XXX */
458 			break;
459 		}
460 		switch (ifreq_getaddr(cmd, ifr)->sa_family) {
461 #ifdef INET
462 		case AF_INET:
463 			break;
464 #endif
465 #ifdef INET6
466 		case AF_INET6:
467 			break;
468 #endif
469 		default:
470 			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
471 			break;
472 		}
473 		break;
474 	}
475 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
476 		break;
477 	default:
478 		error = EINVAL;
479 	}
480 
481 	simple_unlock(&tp->tun_lock);
482 	splx(s);
483 	return (error);
484 }
485 
486 /*
487  * tun_output - queue packets from higher level ready to put out.
488  */
489 static int
490 tun_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m0, const struct sockaddr *dst,
491     struct rtentry *rt)
492 {
493 	struct tun_softc *tp = ifp->if_softc;
494 	int		s;
495 	int		error;
496 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
497 	int		mlen;
498 	uint32_t	*af;
499 #endif
500 	ALTQ_DECL(struct altq_pktattr pktattr;)
501 
502 	s = splnet();
503 	simple_lock(&tp->tun_lock);
504 	TUNDEBUG ("%s: tun_output\n", ifp->if_xname);
505 
506 	if ((tp->tun_flags & TUN_READY) != TUN_READY) {
507 		TUNDEBUG ("%s: not ready 0%o\n", ifp->if_xname,
508 			  tp->tun_flags);
509 		m_freem (m0);
510 		error = EHOSTDOWN;
511 		goto out;
512 	}
513 
514 	/*
515 	 * if the queueing discipline needs packet classification,
516 	 * do it before prepending link headers.
517 	 */
518 	IFQ_CLASSIFY(&ifp->if_snd, m0, dst->sa_family, &pktattr);
519 
520 #if NBPFILTER > 0
521 	if (ifp->if_bpf)
522 		bpf_mtap_af(ifp->if_bpf, dst->sa_family, m0);
523 #endif
524 
525 	switch(dst->sa_family) {
526 #ifdef INET6
527 	case AF_INET6:
528 #endif
529 #ifdef INET
530 	case AF_INET:
531 #endif
532 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
533 		if (tp->tun_flags & TUN_PREPADDR) {
534 			/* Simple link-layer header */
535 			M_PREPEND(m0, dst->sa_len, M_DONTWAIT);
536 			if (m0 == NULL) {
537 				IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
538 				error = ENOBUFS;
539 				goto out;
540 			}
541 			bcopy(dst, mtod(m0, char *), dst->sa_len);
542 		}
543 
544 		if (tp->tun_flags & TUN_IFHEAD) {
545 			/* Prepend the address family */
546 			M_PREPEND(m0, sizeof(*af), M_DONTWAIT);
547 			if (m0 == NULL) {
548 				IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
549 				error = ENOBUFS;
550 				goto out;
551 			}
552 			af = mtod(m0,uint32_t *);
553 			*af = htonl(dst->sa_family);
554 		} else {
555 #ifdef INET
556 			if (dst->sa_family != AF_INET)
557 #endif
558 			{
559 				m_freem(m0);
560 				error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
561 				goto out;
562 			}
563 		}
564 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
565 	case AF_UNSPEC:
566 		IFQ_ENQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m0, &pktattr, error);
567 		if (error) {
568 			ifp->if_collisions++;
569 			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
570 			goto out;
571 		}
572 		mlen = m0->m_pkthdr.len;
573 		ifp->if_opackets++;
574 		ifp->if_obytes += mlen;
575 		break;
576 #endif
577 	default:
578 		m_freem(m0);
579 		error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
580 		goto out;
581 	}
582 
583 	if (tp->tun_flags & TUN_RWAIT) {
584 		tp->tun_flags &= ~TUN_RWAIT;
585 		wakeup((void *)tp);
586 	}
587 	if (tp->tun_flags & TUN_ASYNC && tp->tun_pgid)
588 		fownsignal(tp->tun_pgid, SIGIO, POLL_IN, POLLIN|POLLRDNORM,
589 		    NULL);
590 
591 	selnotify(&tp->tun_rsel, 0);
592 out:
593 	simple_unlock(&tp->tun_lock);
594 	splx(s);
595 	return (0);
596 }
597 
598 /*
599  * the cdevsw interface is now pretty minimal.
600  */
601 int
602 tunioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
603 {
604 	struct tun_softc *tp;
605 	int s, error = 0;
606 
607 	s = splnet();
608 	tp = tun_find_unit(dev);
609 
610 	/* interface was "destroyed" already */
611 	if (tp == NULL) {
612 		error = ENXIO;
613 		goto out_nolock;
614 	}
615 
616 	switch (cmd) {
617 	case TUNSDEBUG:
618 		tundebug = *(int *)data;
619 		break;
620 
621 	case TUNGDEBUG:
622 		*(int *)data = tundebug;
623 		break;
624 
625 	case TUNSIFMODE:
626 		switch (*(int *)data & (IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_BROADCAST)) {
627 		case IFF_POINTOPOINT:
628 		case IFF_BROADCAST:
629 			if (tp->tun_if.if_flags & IFF_UP) {
630 				error = EBUSY;
631 				goto out;
632 			}
633 			tp->tun_if.if_flags &=
634 				~(IFF_BROADCAST|IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_MULTICAST);
635 			tp->tun_if.if_flags |= *(int *)data;
636 			break;
637 		default:
638 			error = EINVAL;
639 			goto out;
640 		}
641 		break;
642 
643 	case TUNSLMODE:
644 		if (*(int *)data) {
645 			tp->tun_flags |= TUN_PREPADDR;
646 			tp->tun_flags &= ~TUN_IFHEAD;
647 		} else
648 			tp->tun_flags &= ~TUN_PREPADDR;
649 		break;
650 
651 	case TUNSIFHEAD:
652 		if (*(int *)data) {
653 			tp->tun_flags |= TUN_IFHEAD;
654 			tp->tun_flags &= ~TUN_PREPADDR;
655 		} else
656 			tp->tun_flags &= ~TUN_IFHEAD;
657 		break;
658 
659 	case TUNGIFHEAD:
660 		*(int *)data = (tp->tun_flags & TUN_IFHEAD);
661 		break;
662 
663 	case FIONBIO:
664 		if (*(int *)data)
665 			tp->tun_flags |= TUN_NBIO;
666 		else
667 			tp->tun_flags &= ~TUN_NBIO;
668 		break;
669 
670 	case FIOASYNC:
671 		if (*(int *)data)
672 			tp->tun_flags |= TUN_ASYNC;
673 		else
674 			tp->tun_flags &= ~TUN_ASYNC;
675 		break;
676 
677 	case FIONREAD:
678 		if (tp->tun_if.if_snd.ifq_head)
679 			*(int *)data = tp->tun_if.if_snd.ifq_head->m_pkthdr.len;
680 		else
681 			*(int *)data = 0;
682 		break;
683 
684 	case TIOCSPGRP:
685 	case FIOSETOWN:
686 		error = fsetown(l->l_proc, &tp->tun_pgid, cmd, data);
687 		break;
688 
689 	case TIOCGPGRP:
690 	case FIOGETOWN:
691 		error = fgetown(l->l_proc, tp->tun_pgid, cmd, data);
692 		break;
693 
694 	default:
695 		error = ENOTTY;
696 	}
697 
698 out:
699 	simple_unlock(&tp->tun_lock);
700 out_nolock:
701 	splx(s);
702 	return (error);
703 }
704 
705 /*
706  * The cdevsw read interface - reads a packet at a time, or at
707  * least as much of a packet as can be read.
708  */
709 int
710 tunread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
711 {
712 	struct tun_softc *tp;
713 	struct ifnet	*ifp;
714 	struct mbuf	*m, *m0;
715 	int		error = 0, len, s, index;
716 
717 	s = splnet();
718 	tp = tun_find_unit(dev);
719 
720 	/* interface was "destroyed" already */
721 	if (tp == NULL) {
722 		error = ENXIO;
723 		goto out_nolock;
724 	}
725 
726 	index = tp->tun_if.if_index;
727 	ifp = &tp->tun_if;
728 
729 	TUNDEBUG ("%s: read\n", ifp->if_xname);
730 	if ((tp->tun_flags & TUN_READY) != TUN_READY) {
731 		TUNDEBUG ("%s: not ready 0%o\n", ifp->if_xname, tp->tun_flags);
732 		error = EHOSTDOWN;
733 		goto out;
734 	}
735 
736 	tp->tun_flags &= ~TUN_RWAIT;
737 
738 	do {
739 		IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
740 		if (m0 == 0) {
741 			if (tp->tun_flags & TUN_NBIO) {
742 				error = EWOULDBLOCK;
743 				goto out;
744 			}
745 			tp->tun_flags |= TUN_RWAIT;
746 			if (ltsleep((void *)tp, PZERO|PCATCH|PNORELOCK,
747 					"tunread", 0, &tp->tun_lock) != 0) {
748 				error = EINTR;
749 				goto out_nolock;
750 			} else {
751 				/*
752 				 * Maybe the interface was destroyed while
753 				 * we were sleeping, so let's ensure that
754 				 * we're looking at the same (valid) tun
755 				 * interface before looping.
756 				 */
757 				tp = tun_find_unit(dev);
758 				if (tp == NULL) {
759 					error = ENXIO;
760 					goto out_nolock;
761 				}
762 				if (tp->tun_if.if_index != index) {
763 					error = ENXIO;
764 					goto out;
765 				}
766 			}
767 		}
768 	} while (m0 == 0);
769 
770 	simple_unlock(&tp->tun_lock);
771 	splx(s);
772 
773 	/* Copy the mbuf chain */
774 	while (m0 && uio->uio_resid > 0 && error == 0) {
775 		len = min(uio->uio_resid, m0->m_len);
776 		if (len != 0)
777 			error = uiomove(mtod(m0, void *), len, uio);
778 		MFREE(m0, m);
779 		m0 = m;
780 	}
781 
782 	if (m0) {
783 		TUNDEBUG("Dropping mbuf\n");
784 		m_freem(m0);
785 	}
786 	if (error)
787 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
788 
789 	return (error);
790 
791 out:
792 	simple_unlock(&tp->tun_lock);
793 out_nolock:
794 	splx(s);
795 	return (error);
796 }
797 
798 /*
799  * the cdevsw write interface - an atomic write is a packet - or else!
800  */
801 int
802 tunwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
803 {
804 	struct tun_softc *tp;
805 	struct ifnet	*ifp;
806 	struct mbuf	*top, **mp, *m;
807 	struct ifqueue	*ifq;
808 	struct sockaddr	dst;
809 	int		isr, error = 0, s, tlen, mlen;
810 	uint32_t	family;
811 
812 	s = splnet();
813 	tp = tun_find_unit(dev);
814 
815 	/* interface was "destroyed" already */
816 	if (tp == NULL) {
817 		error = ENXIO;
818 		goto out_nolock;
819 	}
820 
821 	/* Unlock until we've got the data */
822 	simple_unlock(&tp->tun_lock);
823 	splx(s);
824 
825 	ifp = &tp->tun_if;
826 
827 	TUNDEBUG("%s: tunwrite\n", ifp->if_xname);
828 
829 	if (tp->tun_flags & TUN_PREPADDR) {
830 		if (uio->uio_resid < sizeof(dst)) {
831 			error = EIO;
832 			goto out0;
833 		}
834 		error = uiomove((void *)&dst, sizeof(dst), uio);
835 		if (dst.sa_len > sizeof(dst)) {
836 			/* Duh.. */
837 			char discard;
838 			int n = dst.sa_len - sizeof(dst);
839 			while (n--)
840 				if ((error = uiomove(&discard, 1, uio)) != 0) {
841 					goto out0;
842 				}
843 		}
844 	} else if (tp->tun_flags & TUN_IFHEAD) {
845 		if (uio->uio_resid < sizeof(family)){
846 			error = EIO;
847 			goto out0;
848 		}
849 		error = uiomove((void *)&family, sizeof(family), uio);
850 		dst.sa_family = ntohl(family);
851 	} else {
852 #ifdef INET
853 		dst.sa_family = AF_INET;
854 #endif
855 	}
856 
857 	if (uio->uio_resid > TUNMTU) {
858 		TUNDEBUG("%s: len=%lu!\n", ifp->if_xname,
859 		    (unsigned long)uio->uio_resid);
860 		error = EIO;
861 		goto out0;
862 	}
863 
864 	switch (dst.sa_family) {
865 #ifdef INET
866 	case AF_INET:
867 		ifq = &ipintrq;
868 		isr = NETISR_IP;
869 		break;
870 #endif
871 #ifdef INET6
872 	case AF_INET6:
873 		ifq = &ip6intrq;
874 		isr = NETISR_IPV6;
875 		break;
876 #endif
877 	default:
878 		error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
879 		goto out0;
880 	}
881 
882 	tlen = uio->uio_resid;
883 
884 	/* get a header mbuf */
885 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
886 	if (m == NULL) {
887 		error = ENOBUFS;
888 		goto out0;
889 	}
890 	mlen = MHLEN;
891 
892 	top = NULL;
893 	mp = &top;
894 	while (error == 0 && uio->uio_resid > 0) {
895 		m->m_len = min(mlen, uio->uio_resid);
896 		error = uiomove(mtod(m, void *), m->m_len, uio);
897 		*mp = m;
898 		mp = &m->m_next;
899 		if (error == 0 && uio->uio_resid > 0) {
900 			MGET(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
901 			if (m == NULL) {
902 				error = ENOBUFS;
903 				break;
904 			}
905 			mlen = MLEN;
906 		}
907 	}
908 	if (error) {
909 		if (top != NULL)
910 			m_freem (top);
911 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
912 		goto out0;
913 	}
914 
915 	top->m_pkthdr.len = tlen;
916 	top->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
917 
918 #if NBPFILTER > 0
919 	if (ifp->if_bpf)
920 		bpf_mtap_af(ifp->if_bpf, dst.sa_family, top);
921 #endif
922 
923 	s = splnet();
924 	simple_lock(&tp->tun_lock);
925 	if ((tp->tun_flags & TUN_INITED) == 0) {
926 		/* Interface was destroyed */
927 		error = ENXIO;
928 		goto out;
929 	}
930 	if (IF_QFULL(ifq)) {
931 		IF_DROP(ifq);
932 		ifp->if_collisions++;
933 		m_freem(top);
934 		error = ENOBUFS;
935 		goto out;
936 	}
937 
938 	IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, top);
939 	ifp->if_ipackets++;
940 	ifp->if_ibytes += tlen;
941 	schednetisr(isr);
942 out:
943 	simple_unlock(&tp->tun_lock);
944 out_nolock:
945 	splx(s);
946 out0:
947 	return (error);
948 }
949 
950 #ifdef ALTQ
951 /*
952  * Start packet transmission on the interface.
953  * when the interface queue is rate-limited by ALTQ or TBR,
954  * if_start is needed to drain packets from the queue in order
955  * to notify readers when outgoing packets become ready.
956  *
957  * Should be called at splnet.
958  */
959 static void
960 tunstart(struct ifnet *ifp)
961 {
962 	struct tun_softc *tp = ifp->if_softc;
963 
964 	if (!ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd) && !TBR_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd))
965 		return;
966 
967 	simple_lock(&tp->tun_lock);
968 	if (!IF_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd)) {
969 		if (tp->tun_flags & TUN_RWAIT) {
970 			tp->tun_flags &= ~TUN_RWAIT;
971 			wakeup((void *)tp);
972 		}
973 		if (tp->tun_flags & TUN_ASYNC && tp->tun_pgid)
974 			fownsignal(tp->tun_pgid, SIGIO, POLL_OUT,
975 				POLLOUT|POLLWRNORM, NULL);
976 
977 		selwakeup(&tp->tun_rsel);
978 	}
979 	simple_unlock(&tp->tun_lock);
980 }
981 #endif /* ALTQ */
982 /*
983  * tunpoll - the poll interface, this is only useful on reads
984  * really. The write detect always returns true, write never blocks
985  * anyway, it either accepts the packet or drops it.
986  */
987 int
988 tunpoll(dev_t dev, int events, struct lwp *l)
989 {
990 	struct tun_softc *tp;
991 	struct ifnet	*ifp;
992 	int		s, revents = 0;
993 
994 	s = splnet();
995 	tp = tun_find_unit(dev);
996 
997 	/* interface was "destroyed" already */
998 	if (tp == NULL)
999 		goto out_nolock;
1000 
1001 	ifp = &tp->tun_if;
1002 
1003 	TUNDEBUG("%s: tunpoll\n", ifp->if_xname);
1004 
1005 	if (events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM)) {
1006 		if (!IFQ_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd)) {
1007 			TUNDEBUG("%s: tunpoll q=%d\n", ifp->if_xname,
1008 			    ifp->if_snd.ifq_len);
1009 			revents |= events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
1010 		} else {
1011 			TUNDEBUG("%s: tunpoll waiting\n", ifp->if_xname);
1012 			selrecord(l, &tp->tun_rsel);
1013 		}
1014 	}
1015 
1016 	if (events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM))
1017 		revents |= events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM);
1018 
1019 	simple_unlock(&tp->tun_lock);
1020 out_nolock:
1021 	splx(s);
1022 	return (revents);
1023 }
1024 
1025 static void
1026 filt_tunrdetach(struct knote *kn)
1027 {
1028 	struct tun_softc *tp = kn->kn_hook;
1029 	int s;
1030 
1031 	s = splnet();
1032 	SLIST_REMOVE(&tp->tun_rsel.sel_klist, kn, knote, kn_selnext);
1033 	splx(s);
1034 }
1035 
1036 static int
1037 filt_tunread(struct knote *kn, long hint)
1038 {
1039 	struct tun_softc *tp = kn->kn_hook;
1040 	struct ifnet *ifp = &tp->tun_if;
1041 	struct mbuf *m;
1042 	int s;
1043 
1044 	s = splnet();
1045 	IF_POLL(&ifp->if_snd, m);
1046 	if (m == NULL) {
1047 		splx(s);
1048 		return (0);
1049 	}
1050 
1051 	for (kn->kn_data = 0; m != NULL; m = m->m_next)
1052 		kn->kn_data += m->m_len;
1053 
1054 	splx(s);
1055 	return (1);
1056 }
1057 
1058 static const struct filterops tunread_filtops =
1059 	{ 1, NULL, filt_tunrdetach, filt_tunread };
1060 
1061 static const struct filterops tun_seltrue_filtops =
1062 	{ 1, NULL, filt_tunrdetach, filt_seltrue };
1063 
1064 int
1065 tunkqfilter(dev_t dev, struct knote *kn)
1066 {
1067 	struct tun_softc *tp;
1068 	struct klist *klist;
1069 	int rv = 0, s;
1070 
1071 	s = splnet();
1072 	tp = tun_find_unit(dev);
1073 	if (tp == NULL)
1074 		goto out_nolock;
1075 
1076 	switch (kn->kn_filter) {
1077 	case EVFILT_READ:
1078 		klist = &tp->tun_rsel.sel_klist;
1079 		kn->kn_fop = &tunread_filtops;
1080 		break;
1081 
1082 	case EVFILT_WRITE:
1083 		klist = &tp->tun_rsel.sel_klist;
1084 		kn->kn_fop = &tun_seltrue_filtops;
1085 		break;
1086 
1087 	default:
1088 		rv = EINVAL;
1089 		goto out;
1090 	}
1091 
1092 	kn->kn_hook = tp;
1093 
1094 	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(klist, kn, kn_selnext);
1095 
1096 out:
1097 	simple_unlock(&tp->tun_lock);
1098 out_nolock:
1099 	splx(s);
1100 	return (rv);
1101 }
1102