xref: /netbsd-src/sys/net/if_spppsubr.c (revision de1dfb1250df962f1ff3a011772cf58e605aed11)
1 /*	$NetBSD: if_spppsubr.c,v 1.77 2004/04/21 17:45:38 itojun Exp $	 */
2 
3 /*
4  * Synchronous PPP/Cisco link level subroutines.
5  * Keepalive protocol implemented in both Cisco and PPP modes.
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 1994-1996 Cronyx Engineering Ltd.
8  * Author: Serge Vakulenko, <vak@cronyx.ru>
9  *
10  * Heavily revamped to conform to RFC 1661.
11  * Copyright (C) 1997, Joerg Wunsch.
12  *
13  * RFC2472 IPv6CP support.
14  * Copyright (C) 2000, Jun-ichiro itojun Hagino <itojun@iijlab.net>.
15  *
16  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
17  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
18  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
19  *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
20  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
21  *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
22  *    and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE FREEBSD PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
25  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FREEBSD PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
28  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
29  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
30  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
31  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
32  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
33  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
34  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
35  *
36  * From: Version 2.4, Thu Apr 30 17:17:21 MSD 1997
37  *
38  * From: if_spppsubr.c,v 1.39 1998/04/04 13:26:03 phk Exp
39  *
40  * From: Id: if_spppsubr.c,v 1.23 1999/02/23 14:47:50 hm Exp
41  */
42 
43 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
44 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_spppsubr.c,v 1.77 2004/04/21 17:45:38 itojun Exp $");
45 
46 #include "opt_inet.h"
47 #include "opt_ipx.h"
48 #include "opt_iso.h"
49 #include "opt_ns.h"
50 
51 #include <sys/param.h>
52 #include <sys/proc.h>
53 #include <sys/systm.h>
54 #include <sys/kernel.h>
55 #include <sys/sockio.h>
56 #include <sys/socket.h>
57 #include <sys/syslog.h>
58 #include <sys/malloc.h>
59 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
60 #include <sys/callout.h>
61 #include <sys/md5.h>
62 #include <sys/inttypes.h>
63 
64 #include <net/if.h>
65 #include <net/netisr.h>
66 #include <net/if_types.h>
67 #include <net/route.h>
68 #include <net/ppp_defs.h>
69 
70 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
71 
72 #include <netinet/in.h>
73 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
74 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
75 #ifdef INET
76 #include <netinet/ip.h>
77 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
78 #endif
79 #include <net/ethertypes.h>
80 
81 #ifdef IPX
82 #include <netipx/ipx.h>
83 #include <netipx/ipx_if.h>
84 #endif
85 
86 #ifdef NS
87 #include <netns/ns.h>
88 #include <netns/ns_if.h>
89 #endif
90 
91 #ifdef ISO
92 #include <netiso/argo_debug.h>
93 #include <netiso/iso.h>
94 #include <netiso/iso_var.h>
95 #include <netiso/iso_snpac.h>
96 #endif
97 
98 #include <net/if_sppp.h>
99 #include <net/if_spppvar.h>
100 
101 #define	LCP_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL		10	/* seconds between checks */
102 #define LOOPALIVECNT     		3	/* loopback detection tries */
103 #define DEFAULT_MAXALIVECNT    		3	/* max. missed alive packets */
104 #define	DEFAULT_NORECV_TIME		15	/* before we get worried */
105 #define DEFAULT_MAX_AUTH_FAILURES	5	/* max. auth. failures */
106 
107 /*
108  * Interface flags that can be set in an ifconfig command.
109  *
110  * Setting link0 will make the link passive, i.e. it will be marked
111  * as being administrative openable, but won't be opened to begin
112  * with.  Incoming calls will be answered, or subsequent calls with
113  * -link1 will cause the administrative open of the LCP layer.
114  *
115  * Setting link1 will cause the link to auto-dial only as packets
116  * arrive to be sent.
117  *
118  * Setting IFF_DEBUG will syslog the option negotiation and state
119  * transitions at level kern.debug.  Note: all logs consistently look
120  * like
121  *
122  *   <if-name><unit>: <proto-name> <additional info...>
123  *
124  * with <if-name><unit> being something like "bppp0", and <proto-name>
125  * being one of "lcp", "ipcp", "cisco", "chap", "pap", etc.
126  */
127 
128 #define IFF_PASSIVE	IFF_LINK0	/* wait passively for connection */
129 #define IFF_AUTO	IFF_LINK1	/* auto-dial on output */
130 
131 #define CONF_REQ	1		/* PPP configure request */
132 #define CONF_ACK	2		/* PPP configure acknowledge */
133 #define CONF_NAK	3		/* PPP configure negative ack */
134 #define CONF_REJ	4		/* PPP configure reject */
135 #define TERM_REQ	5		/* PPP terminate request */
136 #define TERM_ACK	6		/* PPP terminate acknowledge */
137 #define CODE_REJ	7		/* PPP code reject */
138 #define PROTO_REJ	8		/* PPP protocol reject */
139 #define ECHO_REQ	9		/* PPP echo request */
140 #define ECHO_REPLY	10		/* PPP echo reply */
141 #define DISC_REQ	11		/* PPP discard request */
142 
143 #define LCP_OPT_MRU		1	/* maximum receive unit */
144 #define LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP	2	/* async control character map */
145 #define LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO	3	/* authentication protocol */
146 #define LCP_OPT_QUAL_PROTO	4	/* quality protocol */
147 #define LCP_OPT_MAGIC		5	/* magic number */
148 #define LCP_OPT_RESERVED	6	/* reserved */
149 #define LCP_OPT_PROTO_COMP	7	/* protocol field compression */
150 #define LCP_OPT_ADDR_COMP	8	/* address/control field compression */
151 
152 #define IPCP_OPT_ADDRESSES	1	/* both IP addresses; deprecated */
153 #define IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION	2	/* IP compression protocol */
154 #define IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS	3	/* local IP address */
155 #define	IPCP_OPT_PRIMDNS	129	/* primary remote dns address */
156 #define	IPCP_OPT_SECDNS		131	/* secondary remote dns address */
157 
158 #define IPV6CP_OPT_IFID		1	/* interface identifier */
159 #define IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION	2	/* IPv6 compression protocol */
160 
161 #define PAP_REQ			1	/* PAP name/password request */
162 #define PAP_ACK			2	/* PAP acknowledge */
163 #define PAP_NAK			3	/* PAP fail */
164 
165 #define CHAP_CHALLENGE		1	/* CHAP challenge request */
166 #define CHAP_RESPONSE		2	/* CHAP challenge response */
167 #define CHAP_SUCCESS		3	/* CHAP response ok */
168 #define CHAP_FAILURE		4	/* CHAP response failed */
169 
170 #define CHAP_MD5		5	/* hash algorithm - MD5 */
171 
172 #define CISCO_MULTICAST		0x8f	/* Cisco multicast address */
173 #define CISCO_UNICAST		0x0f	/* Cisco unicast address */
174 #define CISCO_KEEPALIVE		0x8035	/* Cisco keepalive protocol */
175 #define CISCO_ADDR_REQ		0	/* Cisco address request */
176 #define CISCO_ADDR_REPLY	1	/* Cisco address reply */
177 #define CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ	2	/* Cisco keepalive request */
178 
179 /* states are named and numbered according to RFC 1661 */
180 #define STATE_INITIAL	0
181 #define STATE_STARTING	1
182 #define STATE_CLOSED	2
183 #define STATE_STOPPED	3
184 #define STATE_CLOSING	4
185 #define STATE_STOPPING	5
186 #define STATE_REQ_SENT	6
187 #define STATE_ACK_RCVD	7
188 #define STATE_ACK_SENT	8
189 #define STATE_OPENED	9
190 
191 struct ppp_header {
192 	u_int8_t address;
193 	u_int8_t control;
194 	u_int16_t protocol;
195 } __attribute__((__packed__));
196 #define PPP_HEADER_LEN          sizeof (struct ppp_header)
197 
198 struct lcp_header {
199 	u_int8_t type;
200 	u_int8_t ident;
201 	u_int16_t len;
202 } __attribute__((__packed__));
203 #define LCP_HEADER_LEN          sizeof (struct lcp_header)
204 
205 struct cisco_packet {
206 	u_int32_t type;
207 	u_int32_t par1;
208 	u_int32_t par2;
209 	u_int16_t rel;
210 	u_int16_t time0;
211 	u_int16_t time1;
212 } __attribute__((__packed__));
213 #define CISCO_PACKET_LEN 18
214 
215 /*
216  * We follow the spelling and capitalization of RFC 1661 here, to make
217  * it easier comparing with the standard.  Please refer to this RFC in
218  * case you can't make sense out of these abbreviation; it will also
219  * explain the semantics related to the various events and actions.
220  */
221 struct cp {
222 	u_short	proto;		/* PPP control protocol number */
223 	u_char protoidx;	/* index into state table in struct sppp */
224 	u_char flags;
225 #define CP_LCP		0x01	/* this is the LCP */
226 #define CP_AUTH		0x02	/* this is an authentication protocol */
227 #define CP_NCP		0x04	/* this is a NCP */
228 #define CP_QUAL		0x08	/* this is a quality reporting protocol */
229 	const char *name;	/* name of this control protocol */
230 	/* event handlers */
231 	void	(*Up)(struct sppp *sp);
232 	void	(*Down)(struct sppp *sp);
233 	void	(*Open)(struct sppp *sp);
234 	void	(*Close)(struct sppp *sp);
235 	void	(*TO)(void *sp);
236 	int	(*RCR)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
237 	void	(*RCN_rej)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
238 	void	(*RCN_nak)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
239 	/* actions */
240 	void	(*tlu)(struct sppp *sp);
241 	void	(*tld)(struct sppp *sp);
242 	void	(*tls)(struct sppp *sp);
243 	void	(*tlf)(struct sppp *sp);
244 	void	(*scr)(struct sppp *sp);
245 };
246 
247 static struct sppp *spppq;
248 static struct callout keepalive_ch;
249 
250 #ifdef INET
251 /*
252  * The following disgusting hack gets around the problem that IP TOS
253  * can't be set yet.  We want to put "interactive" traffic on a high
254  * priority queue.  To decide if traffic is interactive, we check that
255  * a) it is TCP and b) one of its ports is telnet, rlogin or ftp control.
256  *
257  * XXX is this really still necessary?  - joerg -
258  */
259 static u_short interactive_ports[8] = {
260 	0,	513,	0,	0,
261 	0,	21,	0,	23,
262 };
263 #define INTERACTIVE(p)	(interactive_ports[(p) & 7] == (p))
264 #endif
265 
266 /* almost every function needs these */
267 #define STDDCL							\
268 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;				\
269 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG
270 
271 static int sppp_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
272 		       struct sockaddr *dst, struct rtentry *rt);
273 
274 static void sppp_cisco_send(struct sppp *sp, int type, int32_t par1, int32_t par2);
275 static void sppp_cisco_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
276 
277 static void sppp_cp_input(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
278 			  struct mbuf *m);
279 static void sppp_cp_send(struct sppp *sp, u_short proto, u_char type,
280 			 u_char ident, u_short len, void *data);
281 /* static void sppp_cp_timeout(void *arg); */
282 static void sppp_cp_change_state(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
283 				 int newstate);
284 static void sppp_auth_send(const struct cp *cp,
285 			   struct sppp *sp, unsigned int type, unsigned int id,
286 			   ...);
287 
288 static void sppp_up_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
289 static void sppp_down_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
290 static void sppp_open_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
291 static void sppp_close_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
292 static void sppp_to_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
293 
294 static void sppp_null(struct sppp *sp);
295 
296 static void sppp_lcp_init(struct sppp *sp);
297 static void sppp_lcp_up(struct sppp *sp);
298 static void sppp_lcp_down(struct sppp *sp);
299 static void sppp_lcp_open(struct sppp *sp);
300 static void sppp_lcp_close(struct sppp *sp);
301 static void sppp_lcp_TO(void *sp);
302 static int sppp_lcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
303 static void sppp_lcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
304 static void sppp_lcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
305 static void sppp_lcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
306 static void sppp_lcp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
307 static void sppp_lcp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
308 static void sppp_lcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
309 static void sppp_lcp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
310 static void sppp_lcp_check_and_close(struct sppp *sp);
311 static int sppp_ncp_check(struct sppp *sp);
312 
313 static void sppp_ipcp_init(struct sppp *sp);
314 static void sppp_ipcp_up(struct sppp *sp);
315 static void sppp_ipcp_down(struct sppp *sp);
316 static void sppp_ipcp_open(struct sppp *sp);
317 static void sppp_ipcp_close(struct sppp *sp);
318 static void sppp_ipcp_TO(void *sp);
319 static int sppp_ipcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
320 static void sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
321 static void sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
322 static void sppp_ipcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
323 static void sppp_ipcp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
324 static void sppp_ipcp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
325 static void sppp_ipcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
326 static void sppp_ipcp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
327 
328 static void sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp);
329 static void sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp);
330 static void sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp);
331 static void sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp);
332 static void sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp);
333 static void sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *sp);
334 static int sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
335 static void sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
336 static void sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
337 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
338 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
339 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
340 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
341 static void sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
342 
343 static void sppp_pap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
344 static void sppp_pap_init(struct sppp *sp);
345 static void sppp_pap_open(struct sppp *sp);
346 static void sppp_pap_close(struct sppp *sp);
347 static void sppp_pap_TO(void *sp);
348 static void sppp_pap_my_TO(void *sp);
349 static void sppp_pap_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
350 static void sppp_pap_tld(struct sppp *sp);
351 static void sppp_pap_scr(struct sppp *sp);
352 
353 static void sppp_chap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
354 static void sppp_chap_init(struct sppp *sp);
355 static void sppp_chap_open(struct sppp *sp);
356 static void sppp_chap_close(struct sppp *sp);
357 static void sppp_chap_TO(void *sp);
358 static void sppp_chap_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
359 static void sppp_chap_tld(struct sppp *sp);
360 static void sppp_chap_scr(struct sppp *sp);
361 
362 static const char *sppp_auth_type_name(u_short proto, u_char type);
363 static const char *sppp_cp_type_name(u_char type);
364 static const char *sppp_dotted_quad(u_int32_t addr);
365 static const char *sppp_ipcp_opt_name(u_char opt);
366 #ifdef INET6
367 static const char *sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(u_char opt);
368 #endif
369 static const char *sppp_lcp_opt_name(u_char opt);
370 static const char *sppp_phase_name(int phase);
371 static const char *sppp_proto_name(u_short proto);
372 static const char *sppp_state_name(int state);
373 static int sppp_params(struct sppp *sp, int cmd, void *data);
374 static void sppp_get_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, u_int32_t *src, u_int32_t *dst,
375 			      u_int32_t *srcmask);
376 static void sppp_keepalive(void *dummy);
377 static void sppp_phase_network(struct sppp *sp);
378 static void sppp_print_bytes(const u_char *p, u_short len);
379 static void sppp_print_string(const char *p, u_short len);
380 static void sppp_set_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, u_int32_t myaddr, u_int32_t hisaddr);
381 static void sppp_clear_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp);
382 #ifdef INET6
383 static void sppp_get_ip6_addrs(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src,
384 				struct in6_addr *dst, struct in6_addr *srcmask);
385 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
386 static void sppp_set_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src);
387 static void sppp_gen_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src);
388 #endif
389 static void sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src);
390 #endif
391 
392 /* our control protocol descriptors */
393 static const struct cp lcp = {
394 	PPP_LCP, IDX_LCP, CP_LCP, "lcp",
395 	sppp_lcp_up, sppp_lcp_down, sppp_lcp_open, sppp_lcp_close,
396 	sppp_lcp_TO, sppp_lcp_RCR, sppp_lcp_RCN_rej, sppp_lcp_RCN_nak,
397 	sppp_lcp_tlu, sppp_lcp_tld, sppp_lcp_tls, sppp_lcp_tlf,
398 	sppp_lcp_scr
399 };
400 
401 static const struct cp ipcp = {
402 	PPP_IPCP, IDX_IPCP,
403 #ifdef INET
404 	CP_NCP,	/*don't run IPCP if there's no IPv4 support*/
405 #else
406 	0,
407 #endif
408 	"ipcp",
409 	sppp_ipcp_up, sppp_ipcp_down, sppp_ipcp_open, sppp_ipcp_close,
410 	sppp_ipcp_TO, sppp_ipcp_RCR, sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej, sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak,
411 	sppp_ipcp_tlu, sppp_ipcp_tld, sppp_ipcp_tls, sppp_ipcp_tlf,
412 	sppp_ipcp_scr
413 };
414 
415 static const struct cp ipv6cp = {
416 	PPP_IPV6CP, IDX_IPV6CP,
417 #ifdef INET6	/*don't run IPv6CP if there's no IPv6 support*/
418 	CP_NCP,
419 #else
420 	0,
421 #endif
422 	"ipv6cp",
423 	sppp_ipv6cp_up, sppp_ipv6cp_down, sppp_ipv6cp_open, sppp_ipv6cp_close,
424 	sppp_ipv6cp_TO, sppp_ipv6cp_RCR, sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej, sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak,
425 	sppp_ipv6cp_tlu, sppp_ipv6cp_tld, sppp_ipv6cp_tls, sppp_ipv6cp_tlf,
426 	sppp_ipv6cp_scr
427 };
428 
429 static const struct cp pap = {
430 	PPP_PAP, IDX_PAP, CP_AUTH, "pap",
431 	sppp_null, sppp_null, sppp_pap_open, sppp_pap_close,
432 	sppp_pap_TO, 0, 0, 0,
433 	sppp_pap_tlu, sppp_pap_tld, sppp_null, sppp_null,
434 	sppp_pap_scr
435 };
436 
437 static const struct cp chap = {
438 	PPP_CHAP, IDX_CHAP, CP_AUTH, "chap",
439 	sppp_null, sppp_null, sppp_chap_open, sppp_chap_close,
440 	sppp_chap_TO, 0, 0, 0,
441 	sppp_chap_tlu, sppp_chap_tld, sppp_null, sppp_null,
442 	sppp_chap_scr
443 };
444 
445 static const struct cp *cps[IDX_COUNT] = {
446 	&lcp,			/* IDX_LCP */
447 	&ipcp,			/* IDX_IPCP */
448 	&ipv6cp,		/* IDX_IPV6CP */
449 	&pap,			/* IDX_PAP */
450 	&chap,			/* IDX_CHAP */
451 };
452 
453 
454 /*
455  * Exported functions, comprising our interface to the lower layer.
456  */
457 
458 /*
459  * Process the received packet.
460  */
461 void
462 sppp_input(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
463 {
464 	struct ppp_header *h = NULL;
465 	struct ifqueue *inq = 0;
466 	u_int16_t protocol;
467 	int s;
468 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)ifp;
469 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
470 
471 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
472 		/* Count received bytes, add hardware framing */
473 		ifp->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + sp->pp_framebytes;
474 		/* Note time of last receive */
475 		sp->pp_last_receive = mono_time.tv_sec;
476 	}
477 
478 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len <= PPP_HEADER_LEN) {
479 		/* Too small packet, drop it. */
480 		if (debug)
481 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
482 			    "%s: input packet is too small, %d bytes\n",
483 			    ifp->if_xname, m->m_pkthdr.len);
484 	  drop:
485 		++ifp->if_ierrors;
486 		++ifp->if_iqdrops;
487 		m_freem(m);
488 		return;
489 	}
490 
491 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) {
492 		memcpy(&protocol, mtod(m, void *), 2);
493 		protocol = ntohs(protocol);
494 		m_adj(m, 2);
495 	} else {
496 
497 		/* Get PPP header. */
498 		h = mtod(m, struct ppp_header *);
499 		m_adj(m, PPP_HEADER_LEN);
500 
501 		switch (h->address) {
502 		case PPP_ALLSTATIONS:
503 			if (h->control != PPP_UI)
504 				goto invalid;
505 			if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) {
506 				if (debug)
507 					log(LOG_DEBUG,
508 					    "%s: PPP packet in Cisco mode "
509 					    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
510 					    ifp->if_xname,
511 					    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
512 				goto drop;
513 			}
514 			break;
515 		case CISCO_MULTICAST:
516 		case CISCO_UNICAST:
517 			/* Don't check the control field here (RFC 1547). */
518 			if (! (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)) {
519 				if (debug)
520 					log(LOG_DEBUG,
521 					    "%s: Cisco packet in PPP mode "
522 					    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
523 					    ifp->if_xname,
524 					    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
525 				goto drop;
526 			}
527 			switch (ntohs(h->protocol)) {
528 			default:
529 				++ifp->if_noproto;
530 				goto invalid;
531 			case CISCO_KEEPALIVE:
532 				sppp_cisco_input((struct sppp *) ifp, m);
533 				m_freem(m);
534 				return;
535 #ifdef INET
536 			case ETHERTYPE_IP:
537 				schednetisr(NETISR_IP);
538 				inq = &ipintrq;
539 				break;
540 #endif
541 #ifdef INET6
542 			case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
543 				schednetisr(NETISR_IPV6);
544 				inq = &ip6intrq;
545 				break;
546 #endif
547 #ifdef IPX
548 			case ETHERTYPE_IPX:
549 				schednetisr(NETISR_IPX);
550 				inq = &ipxintrq;
551 				break;
552 #endif
553 #ifdef NS
554 			case ETHERTYPE_NS:
555 				schednetisr(NETISR_NS);
556 				inq = &nsintrq;
557 				break;
558 #endif
559 			}
560 			goto queue_pkt;
561 		default:        /* Invalid PPP packet. */
562 		  invalid:
563 			if (debug)
564 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
565 				    "%s: invalid input packet "
566 				    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
567 				    ifp->if_xname,
568 				    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
569 			goto drop;
570 		}
571 		protocol = ntohs(h->protocol);
572 	}
573 
574 	switch (protocol) {
575 	default:
576 		if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_OPENED) {
577 			u_int16_t prot = htons(protocol);
578 			sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, PROTO_REJ,
579 			    ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP], m->m_pkthdr.len + 2,
580 			    &prot);
581 		}
582 		if (debug)
583 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
584 			    "%s: invalid input protocol "
585 			    "<proto=0x%x>\n", ifp->if_xname, ntohs(protocol));
586 		++ifp->if_noproto;
587 		goto drop;
588 	case PPP_LCP:
589 		sppp_cp_input(&lcp, sp, m);
590 		m_freem(m);
591 		return;
592 	case PPP_PAP:
593 		if (sp->pp_phase >= SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
594 			sppp_pap_input(sp, m);
595 		m_freem(m);
596 		return;
597 	case PPP_CHAP:
598 		if (sp->pp_phase >= SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
599 			sppp_chap_input(sp, m);
600 		m_freem(m);
601 		return;
602 #ifdef INET
603 	case PPP_IPCP:
604 		if (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)
605 			sppp_cp_input(&ipcp, sp, m);
606 		m_freem(m);
607 		return;
608 	case PPP_IP:
609 		if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] == STATE_OPENED) {
610 			schednetisr(NETISR_IP);
611 			inq = &ipintrq;
612 			sp->pp_last_activity = mono_time.tv_sec;
613 		}
614 		break;
615 #endif
616 #ifdef INET6
617 	case PPP_IPV6CP:
618 		if (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)
619 			sppp_cp_input(&ipv6cp, sp, m);
620 		m_freem(m);
621 		return;
622 
623 	case PPP_IPV6:
624 		if (sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] == STATE_OPENED) {
625 			schednetisr(NETISR_IPV6);
626 			inq = &ip6intrq;
627 			sp->pp_last_activity = mono_time.tv_sec;
628 		}
629 		break;
630 #endif
631 #ifdef IPX
632 	case PPP_IPX:
633 		/* IPX IPXCP not implemented yet */
634 		if (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK) {
635 			schednetisr(NETISR_IPX);
636 			inq = &ipxintrq;
637 		}
638 		break;
639 #endif
640 #ifdef NS
641 	case PPP_XNS:
642 		/* XNS IDPCP not implemented yet */
643 		if (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK) {
644 			schednetisr(NETISR_NS);
645 			inq = &nsintrq;
646 		}
647 		break;
648 #endif
649 #ifdef ISO
650 	case PPP_ISO:
651 		/* OSI NLCP not implemented yet */
652 		if (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK) {
653 			schednetisr(NETISR_ISO);
654 			inq = &clnlintrq;
655 		}
656 		break;
657 #endif
658 	}
659 
660 queue_pkt:
661 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) || ! inq)
662 		goto drop;
663 
664 	/* Check queue. */
665 	s = splnet();
666 	if (IF_QFULL(inq)) {
667 		/* Queue overflow. */
668 		IF_DROP(inq);
669 		splx(s);
670 		if (debug)
671 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: protocol queue overflow\n",
672 				ifp->if_xname);
673 		goto drop;
674 	}
675 	IF_ENQUEUE(inq, m);
676 	splx(s);
677 }
678 
679 /*
680  * Enqueue transmit packet.
681  */
682 static int
683 sppp_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
684 	    struct sockaddr *dst, struct rtentry *rt)
685 {
686 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
687 	struct ppp_header *h = NULL;
688 	struct ifqueue *ifq = NULL;		/* XXX */
689 	int s, len, rv = 0;
690 	u_int16_t protocol;
691 	ALTQ_DECL(struct altq_pktattr pktattr;)
692 
693 	s = splnet();
694 
695 	sp->pp_last_activity = mono_time.tv_sec;
696 
697 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 ||
698 	    (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING | IFF_AUTO)) == 0) {
699 		m_freem(m);
700 		splx(s);
701 		return (ENETDOWN);
702 	}
703 
704 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING | IFF_AUTO)) == IFF_AUTO) {
705 		/*
706 		 * Interface is not yet running, but auto-dial.  Need
707 		 * to start LCP for it.
708 		 */
709 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
710 		splx(s);
711 		lcp.Open(sp);
712 		s = splnet();
713 	}
714 
715 	/*
716 	 * If the queueing discipline needs packet classification,
717 	 * do it before prepending link headers.
718 	 */
719 	IFQ_CLASSIFY(&ifp->if_snd, m, dst->sa_family, &pktattr);
720 
721 #ifdef INET
722 	if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET) {
723 		struct ip *ip = NULL;
724 		struct tcphdr *th = NULL;
725 
726 		if (m->m_len >= sizeof(struct ip)) {
727 			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
728 			if (ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_TCP &&
729 			    m->m_len >= sizeof(struct ip) + (ip->ip_hl << 2) +
730 			    sizeof(struct tcphdr)) {
731 				th = (struct tcphdr *)
732 				    ((caddr_t)ip + (ip->ip_hl << 2));
733 			}
734 		} else
735 			ip = NULL;
736 
737 		/*
738 		 * When using dynamic local IP address assignment by using
739 		 * 0.0.0.0 as a local address, the first TCP session will
740 		 * not connect because the local TCP checksum is computed
741 		 * using 0.0.0.0 which will later become our real IP address
742 		 * so the TCP checksum computed at the remote end will
743 		 * become invalid. So we
744 		 * - don't let packets with src ip addr 0 thru
745 		 * - we flag TCP packets with src ip 0 as an error
746 		 */
747 		if (ip && ip->ip_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
748 			u_int8_t proto = ip->ip_p;
749 
750 			m_freem(m);
751 			splx(s);
752 			if (proto == IPPROTO_TCP)
753 				return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
754 			else
755 				return (0);
756 		}
757 
758 		/*
759 		 * Put low delay, telnet, rlogin and ftp control packets
760 		 * in front of the queue.
761 		 */
762 
763 		if (!IF_QFULL(&sp->pp_fastq) &&
764 		    ((ip && (ip->ip_tos & IPTOS_LOWDELAY)) ||
765 		     (th && (INTERACTIVE(ntohs(th->th_sport)) ||
766 		      INTERACTIVE(ntohs(th->th_dport))))))
767 			ifq = &sp->pp_fastq;
768 	}
769 #endif
770 
771 #ifdef INET6
772 	if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
773 		/* XXX do something tricky here? */
774 	}
775 #endif
776 
777 	if ((sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) == 0) {
778 		/*
779 		 * Prepend general data packet PPP header. For now, IP only.
780 		 */
781 		M_PREPEND(m, PPP_HEADER_LEN, M_DONTWAIT);
782 		if (! m) {
783 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
784 				log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: no memory for transmit header\n",
785 					ifp->if_xname);
786 			++ifp->if_oerrors;
787 			splx(s);
788 			return (ENOBUFS);
789 		}
790 		/*
791 		 * May want to check size of packet
792 		 * (albeit due to the implementation it's always enough)
793 		 */
794 		h = mtod(m, struct ppp_header *);
795 		if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) {
796 			h->address = CISCO_UNICAST;        /* unicast address */
797 			h->control = 0;
798 		} else {
799 			h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;        /* broadcast address */
800 			h->control = PPP_UI;                 /* Unnumbered Info */
801 		}
802 	}
803 
804 	switch (dst->sa_family) {
805 #ifdef INET
806 	case AF_INET:   /* Internet Protocol */
807 		if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)
808 			protocol = htons(ETHERTYPE_IP);
809 		else {
810 			/*
811 			 * Don't choke with an ENETDOWN early.  It's
812 			 * possible that we just started dialing out,
813 			 * so don't drop the packet immediately.  If
814 			 * we notice that we run out of buffer space
815 			 * below, we will however remember that we are
816 			 * not ready to carry IP packets, and return
817 			 * ENETDOWN, as opposed to ENOBUFS.
818 			 */
819 			protocol = htons(PPP_IP);
820 			if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] != STATE_OPENED)
821 				rv = ENETDOWN;
822 		}
823 		break;
824 #endif
825 #ifdef INET6
826 	case AF_INET6:   /* Internet Protocol version 6 */
827 		if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)
828 			protocol = htons(ETHERTYPE_IPV6);
829 		else {
830 			/*
831 			 * Don't choke with an ENETDOWN early.  It's
832 			 * possible that we just started dialing out,
833 			 * so don't drop the packet immediately.  If
834 			 * we notice that we run out of buffer space
835 			 * below, we will however remember that we are
836 			 * not ready to carry IP packets, and return
837 			 * ENETDOWN, as opposed to ENOBUFS.
838 			 */
839 			protocol = htons(PPP_IPV6);
840 			if (sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] != STATE_OPENED)
841 				rv = ENETDOWN;
842 		}
843 		break;
844 #endif
845 #ifdef NS
846 	case AF_NS:     /* Xerox NS Protocol */
847 		protocol = htons((sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) ?
848 			ETHERTYPE_NS : PPP_XNS);
849 		break;
850 #endif
851 #ifdef IPX
852 	case AF_IPX:     /* Novell IPX Protocol */
853 		protocol = htons((sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) ?
854 			ETHERTYPE_IPX : PPP_IPX);
855 		break;
856 #endif
857 #ifdef ISO
858 	case AF_ISO:    /* ISO OSI Protocol */
859 		if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)
860 			goto nosupport;
861 		protocol = htons(PPP_ISO);
862 		break;
863 nosupport:
864 #endif
865 	default:
866 		m_freem(m);
867 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
868 		splx(s);
869 		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
870 	}
871 
872 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) {
873 		M_PREPEND(m, 2, M_DONTWAIT);
874 		if (m == NULL) {
875 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
876 				log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: no memory for transmit header\n",
877 					ifp->if_xname);
878 			++ifp->if_oerrors;
879 			splx(s);
880 			return (ENOBUFS);
881 		}
882 		*mtod(m, u_int16_t *) = protocol;
883 	} else {
884 		h->protocol = protocol;
885 	}
886 
887 	/*
888 	 * Queue message on interface, and start output if interface
889 	 * not yet active.
890 	 */
891 	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
892 	if (ifq != NULL
893 #ifdef ALTQ
894 	    && ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd) == 0
895 #endif
896 	    ) {
897 		if (IF_QFULL(ifq)) {
898 			IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
899 			m_freem(m);
900 			if (rv == 0)
901 				rv = ENOBUFS;
902 		}
903 		else
904 			IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m);
905 	} else
906 		IFQ_ENQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m, &pktattr, rv);
907 	if (rv != 0) {
908 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
909 		splx(s);
910 		return (rv);
911 	}
912 
913 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
914 		(*ifp->if_start)(ifp);
915 
916 	/*
917 	 * Count output packets and bytes.
918 	 * The packet length includes header + additional hardware framing
919 	 * according to RFC 1333.
920 	 */
921 	ifp->if_obytes += len + sp->pp_framebytes;
922 	splx(s);
923 	return (0);
924 }
925 
926 void
927 sppp_attach(struct ifnet *ifp)
928 {
929 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
930 
931 	/* Initialize keepalive handler. */
932 	if (! spppq) {
933 		callout_init(&keepalive_ch);
934 		callout_reset(&keepalive_ch, hz * LCP_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL, sppp_keepalive, NULL);
935 	}
936 
937 	/* Insert new entry into the keepalive list. */
938 	sp->pp_next = spppq;
939 	spppq = sp;
940 
941 	sp->pp_if.if_type = IFT_PPP;
942 	sp->pp_if.if_output = sppp_output;
943 	sp->pp_fastq.ifq_maxlen = 32;
944 	sp->pp_cpq.ifq_maxlen = 20;
945 	sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
946 	sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
947 	sp->pp_last_activity = 0;
948 	sp->pp_last_receive = 0;
949 	sp->pp_maxalive = DEFAULT_MAXALIVECNT;
950 	sp->pp_max_noreceive = DEFAULT_NORECV_TIME;
951 	sp->pp_idle_timeout = 0;
952 	memset(&sp->pp_seq[0], 0, sizeof(sp->pp_seq));
953 	memset(&sp->pp_rseq[0], 0, sizeof(sp->pp_rseq));
954 	sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
955 	sp->pp_max_auth_fail = DEFAULT_MAX_AUTH_FAILURES;
956 	sp->pp_phase = SPPP_PHASE_DEAD;
957 	sp->pp_up = lcp.Up;
958 	sp->pp_down = lcp.Down;
959 
960 	if_alloc_sadl(ifp);
961 
962 	memset(&sp->myauth, 0, sizeof sp->myauth);
963 	memset(&sp->hisauth, 0, sizeof sp->hisauth);
964 	sppp_lcp_init(sp);
965 	sppp_ipcp_init(sp);
966 	sppp_ipv6cp_init(sp);
967 	sppp_pap_init(sp);
968 	sppp_chap_init(sp);
969 }
970 
971 void
972 sppp_detach(struct ifnet *ifp)
973 {
974 	struct sppp **q, *p, *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
975 	int i;
976 
977 	/* Remove the entry from the keepalive list. */
978 	for (q = &spppq; (p = *q); q = &p->pp_next)
979 		if (p == sp) {
980 			*q = p->pp_next;
981 			break;
982 		}
983 
984 	/* Stop keepalive handler. */
985 	if (! spppq) {
986 		callout_stop(&keepalive_ch);
987 	}
988 
989 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++) {
990 		callout_stop(&sp->ch[i]);
991 	}
992 	callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
993 
994 	/* free authentication info */
995 	if (sp->myauth.name) free(sp->myauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
996 	if (sp->myauth.secret) free(sp->myauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
997 	if (sp->hisauth.name) free(sp->hisauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
998 	if (sp->hisauth.secret) free(sp->hisauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
999 
1000 #if 0	/* done in if_detach() */
1001 	if_free_sadl(ifp);
1002 #endif
1003 }
1004 
1005 /*
1006  * Flush the interface output queue.
1007  */
1008 void
1009 sppp_flush(struct ifnet *ifp)
1010 {
1011 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
1012 
1013 	IFQ_PURGE(&sp->pp_if.if_snd);
1014 	IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_fastq);
1015 	IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_cpq);
1016 }
1017 
1018 /*
1019  * Check if the output queue is empty.
1020  */
1021 int
1022 sppp_isempty(struct ifnet *ifp)
1023 {
1024 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
1025 	int empty, s;
1026 
1027 	s = splnet();
1028 	empty = IF_IS_EMPTY(&sp->pp_fastq) && IF_IS_EMPTY(&sp->pp_cpq) &&
1029 		IFQ_IS_EMPTY(&sp->pp_if.if_snd);
1030 	splx(s);
1031 	return (empty);
1032 }
1033 
1034 /*
1035  * Get next packet to send.
1036  */
1037 struct mbuf *
1038 sppp_dequeue(struct ifnet *ifp)
1039 {
1040 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
1041 	struct mbuf *m;
1042 	int s;
1043 
1044 	s = splnet();
1045 	/*
1046 	 * Process only the control protocol queue until we have at
1047 	 * least one NCP open.
1048 	 *
1049 	 * Do always serve all three queues in Cisco mode.
1050 	 */
1051 	IF_DEQUEUE(&sp->pp_cpq, m);
1052 	if (m == NULL &&
1053 	    (sppp_ncp_check(sp) || (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) != 0)) {
1054 		IF_DEQUEUE(&sp->pp_fastq, m);
1055 		if (m == NULL)
1056 			IFQ_DEQUEUE(&sp->pp_if.if_snd, m);
1057 	}
1058 	splx(s);
1059 	return m;
1060 }
1061 
1062 /*
1063  * Process an ioctl request.  Called on low priority level.
1064  */
1065 int
1066 sppp_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
1067 {
1068 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *) data;
1069 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
1070 	int s, error=0, going_up, going_down, newmode;
1071 
1072 	s = splnet();
1073 	switch (cmd) {
1074 	case SIOCAIFADDR:
1075 	case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
1076 		break;
1077 
1078 	case SIOCSIFADDR:
1079 		if_up(ifp);
1080 		/* fall through... */
1081 
1082 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1083 		going_up = ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP &&
1084 			(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0;
1085 		going_down = (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 &&
1086 			ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING;
1087 		newmode = ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE);
1088 		if (newmode == (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) {
1089 			/* sanity */
1090 			newmode = IFF_PASSIVE;
1091 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_AUTO;
1092 		}
1093 
1094 		if (going_up || going_down)
1095 			lcp.Close(sp);
1096 		if (going_up && newmode == 0) {
1097 			/* neither auto-dial nor passive */
1098 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
1099 			if (!(sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO))
1100 				lcp.Open(sp);
1101 		} else if (going_down) {
1102 			sppp_flush(ifp);
1103 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
1104 		}
1105 
1106 		break;
1107 
1108 #ifdef SIOCSIFMTU
1109 #ifndef ifr_mtu
1110 #define ifr_mtu ifr_metric
1111 #endif
1112 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
1113 		if (ifr->ifr_mtu < 128 || ifr->ifr_mtu > sp->lcp.their_mru) {
1114 			error = EINVAL;
1115 			break;
1116 		}
1117 
1118 		ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
1119 		break;
1120 #endif
1121 #ifdef SLIOCSETMTU
1122 	case SLIOCSETMTU:
1123 		if (*(short *)data < 128 || *(short *)data > sp->lcp.their_mru)
1124 		{
1125 			error = EINVAL;
1126 			break;
1127 		}
1128 
1129 		ifp->if_mtu = *(short *)data;
1130 		break;
1131 #endif
1132 #ifdef SIOCGIFMTU
1133 	case SIOCGIFMTU:
1134 		ifr->ifr_mtu = ifp->if_mtu;
1135 		break;
1136 #endif
1137 #ifdef SLIOCGETMTU
1138 	case SLIOCGETMTU:
1139 		*(short *)data = ifp->if_mtu;
1140 		break;
1141 #endif
1142 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
1143 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
1144 		break;
1145 
1146 	case SPPPSETAUTHCFG:
1147 	case SPPPGETAUTHCFG:
1148 	case SPPPSETLCPCFG:
1149 	case SPPPGETLCPCFG:
1150 	case SPPPSETIDLETO:
1151 	case SPPPSETAUTHFAILURE:
1152 	case SPPPGETAUTHFAILURES:
1153 	case SPPPSETDNSOPTS:
1154 	case SPPPSETKEEPALIVE:
1155 	{
1156 		struct proc *p = curproc;		/* XXX */
1157 
1158 		if ((error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag)) != 0)
1159 			break;
1160 	}
1161 	/* FALLTHROUGH */
1162 	case SPPPGETSTATUS:
1163 	case SPPPGETSTATUSNCP:
1164 	case SPPPGETIDLETO:
1165 	case SPPPGETDNSOPTS:
1166 	case SPPPGETDNSADDRS:
1167 	case SPPPGETKEEPALIVE:
1168 		error = sppp_params(sp, cmd, data);
1169 		break;
1170 
1171 	default:
1172 		error = ENOTTY;
1173 	}
1174 	splx(s);
1175 	return (error);
1176 }
1177 
1178 
1179 /*
1180  * Cisco framing implementation.
1181  */
1182 
1183 /*
1184  * Handle incoming Cisco keepalive protocol packets.
1185  */
1186 static void
1187 sppp_cisco_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
1188 {
1189 	STDDCL;
1190 	struct cisco_packet *h;
1191 	u_int32_t me, mymask;
1192 
1193 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < CISCO_PACKET_LEN) {
1194 		if (debug)
1195 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
1196 			    "%s: cisco invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
1197 			    ifp->if_xname, m->m_pkthdr.len);
1198 		return;
1199 	}
1200 	h = mtod(m, struct cisco_packet *);
1201 	if (debug)
1202 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
1203 		    "%s: cisco input: %d bytes "
1204 		    "<0x%x 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x-0x%x>\n",
1205 		    ifp->if_xname, m->m_pkthdr.len,
1206 		    ntohl (h->type), h->par1, h->par2, (u_int)h->rel,
1207 		    (u_int)h->time0, (u_int)h->time1);
1208 	switch (ntohl (h->type)) {
1209 	default:
1210 		if (debug)
1211 			addlog("%s: cisco unknown packet type: 0x%x\n",
1212 			       ifp->if_xname, ntohl (h->type));
1213 		break;
1214 	case CISCO_ADDR_REPLY:
1215 		/* Reply on address request, ignore */
1216 		break;
1217 	case CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ:
1218 		sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
1219 		sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP] = ntohl (h->par1);
1220 		if (sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] == sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP]) {
1221 			/* Local and remote sequence numbers are equal.
1222 			 * Probably, the line is in loopback mode. */
1223 			if (sp->pp_loopcnt >= LOOPALIVECNT) {
1224 				printf ("%s: loopback\n",
1225 					ifp->if_xname);
1226 				sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
1227 				if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1228 					if_down(ifp);
1229 					IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_cpq);
1230 				}
1231 			}
1232 			++sp->pp_loopcnt;
1233 
1234 			/* Generate new local sequence number */
1235 			sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] = arc4random();
1236 			break;
1237 		}
1238 		sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
1239 		if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
1240 		    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)) {
1241 			if_up(ifp);
1242 		}
1243 		break;
1244 	case CISCO_ADDR_REQ:
1245 		sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &me, 0, &mymask);
1246 		if (me != 0L)
1247 			sppp_cisco_send(sp, CISCO_ADDR_REPLY, me, mymask);
1248 		break;
1249 	}
1250 }
1251 
1252 /*
1253  * Send Cisco keepalive packet.
1254  */
1255 static void
1256 sppp_cisco_send(struct sppp *sp, int type, int32_t par1, int32_t par2)
1257 {
1258 	STDDCL;
1259 	struct ppp_header *h;
1260 	struct cisco_packet *ch;
1261 	struct mbuf *m;
1262 	u_int32_t t = (time.tv_sec - boottime.tv_sec) * 1000;
1263 
1264 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1265 	if (! m)
1266 		return;
1267 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = PPP_HEADER_LEN + CISCO_PACKET_LEN;
1268 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = 0;
1269 
1270 	h = mtod(m, struct ppp_header *);
1271 	h->address = CISCO_MULTICAST;
1272 	h->control = 0;
1273 	h->protocol = htons(CISCO_KEEPALIVE);
1274 
1275 	ch = (struct cisco_packet *)(h + 1);
1276 	ch->type = htonl(type);
1277 	ch->par1 = htonl(par1);
1278 	ch->par2 = htonl(par2);
1279 	ch->rel = -1;
1280 
1281 	ch->time0 = htons((u_short)(t >> 16));
1282 	ch->time1 = htons((u_short) t);
1283 
1284 	if (debug)
1285 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
1286 		    "%s: cisco output: <0x%x 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x-0x%x>\n",
1287 			ifp->if_xname, ntohl (ch->type), ch->par1,
1288 			ch->par2, (u_int)ch->rel, (u_int)ch->time0,
1289 			(u_int)ch->time1);
1290 
1291 	if (IF_QFULL(&sp->pp_cpq)) {
1292 		IF_DROP(&sp->pp_fastq);
1293 		IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
1294 		m_freem(m);
1295 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
1296 		return;
1297 	} else
1298 		IF_ENQUEUE(&sp->pp_cpq, m);
1299 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
1300 		(*ifp->if_start)(ifp);
1301 	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + sp->pp_framebytes;
1302 }
1303 
1304 /*
1305  * PPP protocol implementation.
1306  */
1307 
1308 /*
1309  * Send PPP control protocol packet.
1310  */
1311 static void
1312 sppp_cp_send(struct sppp *sp, u_short proto, u_char type,
1313 	     u_char ident, u_short len, void *data)
1314 {
1315 	STDDCL;
1316 	struct lcp_header *lh;
1317 	struct mbuf *m;
1318 	size_t pkthdrlen;
1319 
1320 	pkthdrlen = (sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) ? 2 : PPP_HEADER_LEN;
1321 
1322 	if (len > MHLEN - pkthdrlen - LCP_HEADER_LEN)
1323 		len = MHLEN - pkthdrlen - LCP_HEADER_LEN;
1324 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1325 	if (! m)
1326 		return;
1327 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = pkthdrlen + LCP_HEADER_LEN + len;
1328 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = 0;
1329 
1330 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) {
1331 		*mtod(m, u_int16_t *) = htons(proto);
1332 		lh = (struct lcp_header *)(mtod(m, u_int8_t *) + 2);
1333 	} else {
1334 		struct ppp_header *h;
1335 		h = mtod(m, struct ppp_header *);
1336 		h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;        /* broadcast address */
1337 		h->control = PPP_UI;                 /* Unnumbered Info */
1338 		h->protocol = htons(proto);         /* Link Control Protocol */
1339 		lh = (struct lcp_header *)(h + 1);
1340 	}
1341 	lh->type = type;
1342 	lh->ident = ident;
1343 	lh->len = htons(LCP_HEADER_LEN + len);
1344 	if (len)
1345 		bcopy (data, lh + 1, len);
1346 
1347 	if (debug) {
1348 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s output <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
1349 		    ifp->if_xname,
1350 		    sppp_proto_name(proto),
1351 		    sppp_cp_type_name(lh->type), lh->ident, ntohs(lh->len));
1352 		if (len)
1353 			sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(lh + 1), len);
1354 		addlog(">\n");
1355 	}
1356 	if (IF_QFULL(&sp->pp_cpq)) {
1357 		IF_DROP(&sp->pp_fastq);
1358 		IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
1359 		m_freem(m);
1360 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
1361 		return;
1362 	} else
1363 		IF_ENQUEUE(&sp->pp_cpq, m);
1364 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
1365 		(*ifp->if_start)(ifp);
1366 	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + sp->pp_framebytes;
1367 }
1368 
1369 /*
1370  * Handle incoming PPP control protocol packets.
1371  */
1372 static void
1373 sppp_cp_input(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
1374 {
1375 	STDDCL;
1376 	struct lcp_header *h;
1377 	int len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
1378 	int rv;
1379 	u_char *p;
1380 	u_int32_t u32;
1381 
1382 	if (len < 4) {
1383 		if (debug)
1384 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
1385 			    "%s: %s invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
1386 			    ifp->if_xname, cp->name, len);
1387 		return;
1388 	}
1389 	h = mtod(m, struct lcp_header *);
1390 	if (debug) {
1391 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
1392 		    "%s: %s input(%s): <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
1393 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1394 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]),
1395 		    sppp_cp_type_name(h->type), h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
1396 		if (len > 4)
1397 			sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1), len - 4);
1398 		addlog(">\n");
1399 	}
1400 	if (len > ntohs(h->len))
1401 		len = ntohs(h->len);
1402 	p = (u_char *)(h + 1);
1403 	switch (h->type) {
1404 	case CONF_REQ:
1405 		if (len < 4) {
1406 			if (debug)
1407 				addlog("%s: %s invalid conf-req length %d\n",
1408 				       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1409 				       len);
1410 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1411 			break;
1412 		}
1413 		/* handle states where RCR doesn't get a SCA/SCN */
1414 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1415 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1416 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1417 			return;
1418 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1419 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident,
1420 				     0, 0);
1421 			return;
1422 		}
1423 		rv = (cp->RCR)(sp, h, len);
1424 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1425 		case STATE_OPENED:
1426 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1427 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1428 			/* fall through... */
1429 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1430 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1431 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, rv?
1432 					     STATE_ACK_SENT: STATE_REQ_SENT);
1433 			break;
1434 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1435 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1436 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1437 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, rv?
1438 					     STATE_ACK_SENT: STATE_REQ_SENT);
1439 			break;
1440 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1441 			if (rv) {
1442 				sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_OPENED);
1443 				if (debug)
1444 					log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s tlu\n",
1445 					    ifp->if_xname,
1446 					    cp->name);
1447 				(cp->tlu)(sp);
1448 			} else
1449 				sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
1450 			break;
1451 		default:
1452 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1453 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1454 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1455 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1456 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1457 		}
1458 		break;
1459 	case CONF_ACK:
1460 		if (h->ident != sp->confid[cp->protoidx]) {
1461 			if (debug)
1462 				addlog("%s: %s id mismatch 0x%x != 0x%x\n",
1463 				       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1464 				       h->ident, sp->confid[cp->protoidx]);
1465 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1466 			break;
1467 		}
1468 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1469 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1470 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1471 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
1472 			break;
1473 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1474 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1475 			break;
1476 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1477 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1478 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
1479 			break;
1480 		case STATE_OPENED:
1481 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1482 			/* fall through */
1483 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1484 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1485 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1486 			break;
1487 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1488 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1489 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_OPENED);
1490 			if (debug)
1491 				log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s tlu\n",
1492 				       ifp->if_xname, cp->name);
1493 			(cp->tlu)(sp);
1494 			break;
1495 		default:
1496 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1497 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1498 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1499 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1500 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1501 		}
1502 		break;
1503 	case CONF_NAK:
1504 	case CONF_REJ:
1505 		if (h->ident != sp->confid[cp->protoidx]) {
1506 			if (debug)
1507 				addlog("%s: %s id mismatch 0x%x != 0x%x\n",
1508 				       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1509 				       h->ident, sp->confid[cp->protoidx]);
1510 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1511 			break;
1512 		}
1513 		if (h->type == CONF_NAK)
1514 			(cp->RCN_nak)(sp, h, len);
1515 		else /* CONF_REJ */
1516 			(cp->RCN_rej)(sp, h, len);
1517 
1518 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1519 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1520 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1521 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
1522 			break;
1523 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1524 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1525 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1526 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1527 			break;
1528 		case STATE_OPENED:
1529 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1530 			/* fall through */
1531 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1532 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_SENT);
1533 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1534 			break;
1535 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1536 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1537 			break;
1538 		default:
1539 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1540 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1541 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1542 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1543 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1544 		}
1545 		break;
1546 
1547 	case TERM_REQ:
1548 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1549 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1550 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1551 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1552 			/* fall through */
1553 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1554 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1555 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1556 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1557 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1558 		  sta:
1559 			/* Send Terminate-Ack packet. */
1560 			if (debug)
1561 				log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s send terminate-ack\n",
1562 				    ifp->if_xname, cp->name);
1563 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
1564 			break;
1565 		case STATE_OPENED:
1566 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1567 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = 0;
1568 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPING);
1569 			goto sta;
1570 		default:
1571 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1572 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1573 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1574 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1575 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1576 		}
1577 		break;
1578 	case TERM_ACK:
1579 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1580 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1581 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1582 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1583 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1584 			break;
1585 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1586 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
1587 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
1588 			sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
1589 			break;
1590 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1591 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
1592 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
1593 			sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
1594 			break;
1595 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1596 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1597 			break;
1598 		case STATE_OPENED:
1599 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1600 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1601 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
1602 			break;
1603 		default:
1604 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1605 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1606 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1607 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1608 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1609 		}
1610 		break;
1611 	case CODE_REJ:
1612 		/* XXX catastrophic rejects (RXJ-) aren't handled yet. */
1613 		log(LOG_INFO,
1614 		    "%s: %s: ignoring RXJ (%s) for code ?, "
1615 		    "danger will robinson\n",
1616 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1617 		    sppp_cp_type_name(h->type));
1618 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1619 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1620 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1621 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1622 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1623 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1624 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1625 		case STATE_OPENED:
1626 			break;
1627 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1628 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1629 			break;
1630 		default:
1631 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1632 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1633 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1634 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1635 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1636 		}
1637 		break;
1638 	case PROTO_REJ:
1639 	    {
1640 		int catastrophic;
1641 		const struct cp *upper;
1642 		int i;
1643 		u_int16_t proto;
1644 
1645 		catastrophic = 0;
1646 		upper = NULL;
1647 		proto = p[0] << 8 | p[1];
1648 		for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++) {
1649 			if (cps[i]->proto == proto) {
1650 				upper = cps[i];
1651 				break;
1652 			}
1653 		}
1654 		if (upper == NULL)
1655 			catastrophic++;
1656 
1657 		if (debug)
1658 			log(LOG_INFO,
1659 			    "%s: %s: RXJ%c (%s) for proto 0x%x (%s/%s)\n",
1660 			    ifp->if_xname, cp->name, catastrophic ? '-' : '+',
1661 			    sppp_cp_type_name(h->type), proto,
1662 			    upper ? upper->name : "unknown",
1663 			    upper ? sppp_state_name(sp->state[upper->protoidx]) : "?");
1664 
1665 		/*
1666 		 * if we got RXJ+ against conf-req, the peer does not implement
1667 		 * this particular protocol type.  terminate the protocol.
1668 		 */
1669 		if (upper && !catastrophic) {
1670 			if (sp->state[upper->protoidx] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
1671 				upper->Close(sp);
1672 				break;
1673 			}
1674 		}
1675 
1676 		/* XXX catastrophic rejects (RXJ-) aren't handled yet. */
1677 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1678 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1679 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1680 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1681 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1682 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1683 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1684 		case STATE_OPENED:
1685 			break;
1686 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1687 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1688 			break;
1689 		default:
1690 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1691 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1692 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1693 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1694 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1695 		}
1696 		break;
1697 	    }
1698 	case DISC_REQ:
1699 		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
1700 			goto illegal;
1701 		/* Discard the packet. */
1702 		break;
1703 	case ECHO_REQ:
1704 		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
1705 			goto illegal;
1706 		if (sp->state[cp->protoidx] != STATE_OPENED) {
1707 			if (debug)
1708 				addlog("%s: lcp echo req but lcp closed\n",
1709 				       ifp->if_xname);
1710 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1711 			break;
1712 		}
1713 		if (len < 8) {
1714 			if (debug)
1715 				addlog("%s: invalid lcp echo request "
1716 				       "packet length: %d bytes\n",
1717 				       ifp->if_xname, len);
1718 			break;
1719 		}
1720 		memcpy(&u32, h + 1, sizeof u32);
1721 		if (ntohl(u32) == sp->lcp.magic) {
1722 			/* Line loopback mode detected. */
1723 			printf("%s: loopback\n", ifp->if_xname);
1724 			if_down(ifp);
1725 			IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_cpq);
1726 
1727 			/* Shut down the PPP link. */
1728 			/* XXX */
1729 			lcp.Down(sp);
1730 			lcp.Up(sp);
1731 			break;
1732 		}
1733 		u32 = htonl(sp->lcp.magic);
1734 		memcpy(h + 1, &u32, sizeof u32);
1735 		if (debug)
1736 			addlog("%s: got lcp echo req, sending echo rep\n",
1737 			       ifp->if_xname);
1738 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, ECHO_REPLY, h->ident, len - 4,
1739 		    h + 1);
1740 		break;
1741 	case ECHO_REPLY:
1742 		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
1743 			goto illegal;
1744 		if (h->ident != sp->lcp.echoid) {
1745 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1746 			break;
1747 		}
1748 		if (len < 8) {
1749 			if (debug)
1750 				addlog("%s: lcp invalid echo reply "
1751 				       "packet length: %d bytes\n",
1752 				       ifp->if_xname, len);
1753 			break;
1754 		}
1755 		if (debug)
1756 			addlog("%s: lcp got echo rep\n",
1757 			       ifp->if_xname);
1758 		memcpy(&u32, h + 1, sizeof u32);
1759 		if (ntohl(u32) != sp->lcp.magic)
1760 			sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
1761 		break;
1762 	default:
1763 		/* Unknown packet type -- send Code-Reject packet. */
1764 	  illegal:
1765 		if (debug)
1766 			addlog("%s: %s send code-rej for 0x%x\n",
1767 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name, h->type);
1768 		sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, CODE_REJ,
1769 		    ++sp->pp_seq[cp->protoidx], m->m_pkthdr.len, h);
1770 		++ifp->if_ierrors;
1771 	}
1772 }
1773 
1774 
1775 /*
1776  * The generic part of all Up/Down/Open/Close/TO event handlers.
1777  * Basically, the state transition handling in the automaton.
1778  */
1779 static void
1780 sppp_up_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1781 {
1782 	STDDCL;
1783 
1784 	if (debug)
1785 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s up(%s)\n",
1786 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1787 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1788 
1789 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1790 	case STATE_INITIAL:
1791 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
1792 		break;
1793 	case STATE_STARTING:
1794 		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1795 		(cp->scr)(sp);
1796 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1797 		break;
1798 	default:
1799 		printf("%s: %s illegal up in state %s\n",
1800 		       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1801 		       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1802 	}
1803 }
1804 
1805 static void
1806 sppp_down_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1807 {
1808 	STDDCL;
1809 
1810 	if (debug)
1811 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s down(%s)\n",
1812 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1813 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1814 
1815 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1816 	case STATE_CLOSED:
1817 	case STATE_CLOSING:
1818 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_INITIAL);
1819 		break;
1820 	case STATE_STOPPED:
1821 		(cp->tls)(sp);
1822 		/* fall through */
1823 	case STATE_STOPPING:
1824 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1825 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1826 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1827 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1828 		break;
1829 	case STATE_OPENED:
1830 		(cp->tld)(sp);
1831 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1832 		break;
1833 	default:
1834 		printf("%s: %s illegal down in state %s\n",
1835 		       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1836 		       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1837 	}
1838 }
1839 
1840 
1841 static void
1842 sppp_open_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1843 {
1844 	STDDCL;
1845 
1846 	if (debug)
1847 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s open(%s)\n",
1848 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1849 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1850 
1851 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1852 	case STATE_INITIAL:
1853 		(cp->tls)(sp);
1854 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1855 		break;
1856 	case STATE_STARTING:
1857 		break;
1858 	case STATE_CLOSED:
1859 		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1860 		(cp->scr)(sp);
1861 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1862 		break;
1863 	case STATE_STOPPED:
1864 	case STATE_STOPPING:
1865 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1866 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1867 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1868 	case STATE_OPENED:
1869 		break;
1870 	case STATE_CLOSING:
1871 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPING);
1872 		break;
1873 	}
1874 }
1875 
1876 
1877 static void
1878 sppp_close_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1879 {
1880 	STDDCL;
1881 
1882 	if (debug)
1883 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s close(%s)\n",
1884 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1885 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1886 
1887 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1888 	case STATE_INITIAL:
1889 	case STATE_CLOSED:
1890 	case STATE_CLOSING:
1891 		break;
1892 	case STATE_STARTING:
1893 		(cp->tlf)(sp);
1894 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_INITIAL);
1895 		break;
1896 	case STATE_STOPPED:
1897 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
1898 		break;
1899 	case STATE_STOPPING:
1900 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSING);
1901 		break;
1902 	case STATE_OPENED:
1903 		(cp->tld)(sp);
1904 		/* fall through */
1905 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1906 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1907 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1908 		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_terminate;
1909 		sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_REQ,
1910 		    ++sp->pp_seq[cp->protoidx], 0, 0);
1911 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSING);
1912 		break;
1913 	}
1914 }
1915 
1916 static void
1917 sppp_to_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1918 {
1919 	STDDCL;
1920 	int s;
1921 
1922 	s = splnet();
1923 	if (debug)
1924 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
1925 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1926 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]),
1927 		    sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx]);
1928 
1929 	if (--sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] < 0)
1930 		/* TO- event */
1931 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1932 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1933 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
1934 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
1935 			sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
1936 			break;
1937 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1938 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
1939 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
1940 			sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
1941 			break;
1942 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1943 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1944 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1945 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
1946 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
1947 			sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
1948 			break;
1949 		}
1950 	else
1951 		/* TO+ event */
1952 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1953 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1954 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1955 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_REQ,
1956 			    ++sp->pp_seq[cp->protoidx], 0, 0);
1957 			callout_reset(&sp->ch[cp->protoidx], sp->lcp.timeout,
1958 			    cp->TO, sp);
1959 			break;
1960 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1961 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1962 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1963 			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
1964 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1965 			break;
1966 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1967 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1968 			callout_reset(&sp->ch[cp->protoidx], sp->lcp.timeout,
1969 			    cp->TO, sp);
1970 			break;
1971 		}
1972 
1973 	splx(s);
1974 }
1975 
1976 /*
1977  * Change the state of a control protocol in the state automaton.
1978  * Takes care of starting/stopping the restart timer.
1979  */
1980 void
1981 sppp_cp_change_state(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp, int newstate)
1982 {
1983 	sp->state[cp->protoidx] = newstate;
1984 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[cp->protoidx]);
1985 	switch (newstate) {
1986 	case STATE_INITIAL:
1987 	case STATE_STARTING:
1988 	case STATE_CLOSED:
1989 	case STATE_STOPPED:
1990 	case STATE_OPENED:
1991 		break;
1992 	case STATE_CLOSING:
1993 	case STATE_STOPPING:
1994 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1995 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1996 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1997 		callout_reset(&sp->ch[cp->protoidx], sp->lcp.timeout,
1998 		    cp->TO, sp);
1999 		break;
2000 	}
2001 }
2002 
2003 /*
2004  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2005  *                                                                          *
2006  *                         The LCP implementation.                          *
2007  *                                                                          *
2008  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2009  */
2010 static void
2011 sppp_lcp_init(struct sppp *sp)
2012 {
2013 	sp->lcp.opts = (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC);
2014 	sp->lcp.magic = 0;
2015 	sp->state[IDX_LCP] = STATE_INITIAL;
2016 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] = 0;
2017 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] = 0;
2018 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP] = 0;
2019 	sp->lcp.protos = 0;
2020 	sp->lcp.mru = sp->lcp.their_mru = PP_MTU;
2021 
2022 	/*
2023 	 * Initialize counters and timeout values.  Note that we don't
2024 	 * use the 3 seconds suggested in RFC 1661 since we are likely
2025 	 * running on a fast link.  XXX We should probably implement
2026 	 * the exponential backoff option.  Note that these values are
2027 	 * relevant for all control protocols, not just LCP only.
2028 	 */
2029 	sp->lcp.timeout = 1 * hz;
2030 	sp->lcp.max_terminate = 2;
2031 	sp->lcp.max_configure = 10;
2032 	sp->lcp.max_failure = 10;
2033 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_LCP]);
2034 }
2035 
2036 static void
2037 sppp_lcp_up(struct sppp *sp)
2038 {
2039 	STDDCL;
2040 
2041 	/* Initialize activity timestamp: opening a connection is an activity */
2042 	sp->pp_last_receive = sp->pp_last_activity = mono_time.tv_sec;
2043 
2044 	/*
2045 	 * If this interface is passive or dial-on-demand, and we are
2046 	 * still in Initial state, it means we've got an incoming
2047 	 * call.  Activate the interface.
2048 	 */
2049 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) != 0) {
2050 		if (debug)
2051 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
2052 			    "%s: Up event", ifp->if_xname);
2053 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
2054 		if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_INITIAL) {
2055 			if (debug)
2056 				addlog("(incoming call)\n");
2057 			sp->pp_flags |= PP_CALLIN;
2058 			lcp.Open(sp);
2059 		} else if (debug)
2060 			addlog("\n");
2061 	} else if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) == 0 &&
2062 		   (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_INITIAL)) {
2063 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
2064 			lcp.Open(sp);
2065 	}
2066 
2067 	sppp_up_event(&lcp, sp);
2068 }
2069 
2070 static void
2071 sppp_lcp_down(struct sppp *sp)
2072 {
2073 	STDDCL;
2074 
2075 	sppp_down_event(&lcp, sp);
2076 
2077 	/*
2078 	 * If this is neither a dial-on-demand nor a passive
2079 	 * interface, simulate an ``ifconfig down'' action, so the
2080 	 * administrator can force a redial by another ``ifconfig
2081 	 * up''.  XXX For leased line operation, should we immediately
2082 	 * try to reopen the connection here?
2083 	 */
2084 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) == 0) {
2085 		if (debug)
2086 			log(LOG_INFO,
2087 			    "%s: Down event (carrier loss), taking interface down.\n",
2088 			    ifp->if_xname);
2089 		if_down(ifp);
2090 	} else {
2091 		if (debug)
2092 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
2093 			    "%s: Down event (carrier loss)\n",
2094 			    ifp->if_xname);
2095 	}
2096 	sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_CALLIN;
2097 	if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] != STATE_INITIAL)
2098 		lcp.Close(sp);
2099 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
2100 }
2101 
2102 static void
2103 sppp_lcp_open(struct sppp *sp)
2104 {
2105 	/*
2106 	 * If we are authenticator, negotiate LCP_AUTH
2107 	 */
2108 	if (sp->hisauth.proto != 0)
2109 		sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
2110 	else
2111 		sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
2112 	sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
2113 	sppp_open_event(&lcp, sp);
2114 }
2115 
2116 static void
2117 sppp_lcp_close(struct sppp *sp)
2118 {
2119 	sppp_close_event(&lcp, sp);
2120 }
2121 
2122 static void
2123 sppp_lcp_TO(void *cookie)
2124 {
2125 	sppp_to_event(&lcp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
2126 }
2127 
2128 /*
2129  * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
2130  * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
2131  * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
2132  * transition decision in the state automaton.)
2133  */
2134 static int
2135 sppp_lcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2136 {
2137 	STDDCL;
2138 	u_char *buf, *r, *p;
2139 	int origlen, rlen;
2140 	u_int32_t nmagic;
2141 	u_short authproto;
2142 
2143 	len -= 4;
2144 	origlen = len;
2145 	buf = r = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
2146 	if (! buf)
2147 		return (0);
2148 
2149 	if (debug)
2150 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: lcp parse opts:",
2151 		    ifp->if_xname);
2152 
2153 	/* pass 1: check for things that need to be rejected */
2154 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
2155 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
2156 		if (debug)
2157 			addlog(" %s", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2158 		switch (*p) {
2159 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2160 			/* Magic number. */
2161 			/* fall through, both are same length */
2162 		case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:
2163 			/* Async control character map. */
2164 			if (len >= 6 || p[1] == 6)
2165 				continue;
2166 			if (debug)
2167 				addlog(" [invalid]");
2168 			break;
2169 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2170 			/* Maximum receive unit. */
2171 			if (len >= 4 && p[1] == 4)
2172 				continue;
2173 			if (debug)
2174 				addlog(" [invalid]");
2175 			break;
2176 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2177 			if (len < 4) {
2178 				if (debug)
2179 					addlog(" [invalid]");
2180 				break;
2181 			}
2182 			authproto = (p[2] << 8) + p[3];
2183 			if (authproto == PPP_CHAP && p[1] != 5) {
2184 				if (debug)
2185 					addlog(" [invalid chap len]");
2186 				break;
2187 			}
2188 			if (sp->myauth.proto == 0) {
2189 				/* we are not configured to do auth */
2190 				if (debug)
2191 					addlog(" [not configured]");
2192 				break;
2193 			}
2194 			/*
2195 			 * Remote want us to authenticate, remember this,
2196 			 * so we stay in SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE after LCP got
2197 			 * up.
2198 			 */
2199 			sp->pp_flags |= PP_NEEDAUTH;
2200 			continue;
2201 		default:
2202 			/* Others not supported. */
2203 			if (debug)
2204 				addlog(" [rej]");
2205 			break;
2206 		}
2207 		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
2208 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
2209 		r += p[1];
2210 		rlen += p[1];
2211 	}
2212 	if (rlen) {
2213 		if (debug)
2214 			addlog(" send conf-rej\n");
2215 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2216 		goto end;
2217 	} else if (debug)
2218 		addlog("\n");
2219 
2220 	/*
2221 	 * pass 2: check for option values that are unacceptable and
2222 	 * thus require to be nak'ed.
2223 	 */
2224 	if (debug)
2225 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: lcp parse opt values: ",
2226 		    ifp->if_xname);
2227 
2228 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
2229 	len = origlen;
2230 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
2231 		if (debug)
2232 			addlog(" %s", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2233 		switch (*p) {
2234 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2235 			/* Magic number -- extract. */
2236 			nmagic = (u_int32_t)p[2] << 24 |
2237 				(u_int32_t)p[3] << 16 | p[4] << 8 | p[5];
2238 			if (nmagic != sp->lcp.magic) {
2239 				if (debug)
2240 					addlog(" 0x%x", nmagic);
2241 				continue;
2242 			}
2243 			/*
2244 			 * Local and remote magics equal -- loopback?
2245 			 */
2246 			if (sp->pp_loopcnt >= LOOPALIVECNT*5) {
2247 				printf ("%s: loopback\n",
2248 					ifp->if_xname);
2249 				sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
2250 				if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
2251 					if_down(ifp);
2252 					IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_cpq);
2253 					/* XXX ? */
2254 					lcp.Down(sp);
2255 					lcp.Up(sp);
2256 				}
2257 			} else if (debug)
2258 				addlog(" [glitch]");
2259 			++sp->pp_loopcnt;
2260 			/*
2261 			 * We negate our magic here, and NAK it.  If
2262 			 * we see it later in an NAK packet, we
2263 			 * suggest a new one.
2264 			 */
2265 			nmagic = ~sp->lcp.magic;
2266 			/* Gonna NAK it. */
2267 			p[2] = nmagic >> 24;
2268 			p[3] = nmagic >> 16;
2269 			p[4] = nmagic >> 8;
2270 			p[5] = nmagic;
2271 			break;
2272 
2273 		case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:
2274 			/*
2275 			 * Async control character map -- just ignore it.
2276 			 *
2277 			 * Quote from RFC 1662, chapter 6:
2278 			 * To enable this functionality, synchronous PPP
2279 			 * implementations MUST always respond to the
2280 			 * Async-Control-Character-Map Configuration
2281 			 * Option with the LCP Configure-Ack.  However,
2282 			 * acceptance of the Configuration Option does
2283 			 * not imply that the synchronous implementation
2284 			 * will do any ACCM mapping.  Instead, all such
2285 			 * octet mapping will be performed by the
2286 			 * asynchronous-to-synchronous converter.
2287 			 */
2288 			continue;
2289 
2290 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2291 			/*
2292 			 * Maximum receive unit.  Always agreeable,
2293 			 * but ignored by now.
2294 			 */
2295 			sp->lcp.their_mru = p[2] * 256 + p[3];
2296 			if (debug)
2297 				addlog(" %ld", sp->lcp.their_mru);
2298 			continue;
2299 
2300 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2301 			authproto = (p[2] << 8) + p[3];
2302 			if (sp->myauth.proto != authproto) {
2303 				/* not agreed, nak */
2304 				if (debug)
2305 					addlog(" [mine %s != his %s]",
2306 					       sppp_proto_name(sp->myauth.proto),
2307 					       sppp_proto_name(authproto));
2308 				p[2] = sp->myauth.proto >> 8;
2309 				p[3] = sp->myauth.proto;
2310 				break;
2311 			}
2312 			if (authproto == PPP_CHAP && p[4] != CHAP_MD5) {
2313 				if (debug)
2314 					addlog(" [chap not MD5]");
2315 				p[4] = CHAP_MD5;
2316 				break;
2317 			}
2318 			continue;
2319 		}
2320 		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
2321 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
2322 		r += p[1];
2323 		rlen += p[1];
2324 	}
2325 	if (rlen) {
2326 		if (++sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] >= sp->lcp.max_failure) {
2327 			if (debug)
2328 				addlog(" max_failure (%d) exceeded, "
2329 				       "send conf-rej\n",
2330 				       sp->lcp.max_failure);
2331 			sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2332 		} else {
2333 			if (debug)
2334 				addlog(" send conf-nak\n");
2335 			sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_NAK, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2336 		}
2337 		goto end;
2338 	} else {
2339 		if (debug)
2340 			addlog(" send conf-ack\n");
2341 		sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] = 0;
2342 		sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
2343 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_ACK, h->ident, origlen, h + 1);
2344 	}
2345 
2346  end:
2347 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
2348 	return (rlen == 0);
2349 }
2350 
2351 /*
2352  * Analyze the LCP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
2353  * negotiation.
2354  */
2355 static void
2356 sppp_lcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2357 {
2358 	STDDCL;
2359 	u_char *buf, *p;
2360 
2361 	len -= 4;
2362 	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
2363 	if (!buf)
2364 		return;
2365 
2366 	if (debug)
2367 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: lcp rej opts:",
2368 		    ifp->if_xname);
2369 
2370 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
2371 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
2372 		if (debug)
2373 			addlog(" %s", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2374 		switch (*p) {
2375 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2376 			/* Magic number -- can't use it, use 0 */
2377 			sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC);
2378 			sp->lcp.magic = 0;
2379 			break;
2380 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2381 			/*
2382 			 * Should not be rejected anyway, since we only
2383 			 * negotiate a MRU if explicitly requested by
2384 			 * peer.
2385 			 */
2386 			sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_MRU);
2387 			break;
2388 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2389 			/*
2390 			 * Peer doesn't want to authenticate himself,
2391 			 * deny unless this is a dialout call, and
2392 			 * SPPP_AUTHFLAG_NOCALLOUT is set.
2393 			 */
2394 			if ((sp->pp_flags & PP_CALLIN) == 0 &&
2395 			    (sp->hisauth.flags & SPPP_AUTHFLAG_NOCALLOUT) != 0) {
2396 				if (debug)
2397 					addlog(" [don't insist on auth "
2398 					       "for callout]");
2399 				sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
2400 				break;
2401 			}
2402 			if (debug)
2403 				addlog("[access denied]\n");
2404 			lcp.Close(sp);
2405 			break;
2406 		}
2407 	}
2408 	if (debug)
2409 		addlog("\n");
2410 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
2411 	return;
2412 }
2413 
2414 /*
2415  * Analyze the LCP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
2416  * negotiation.
2417  */
2418 static void
2419 sppp_lcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2420 {
2421 	STDDCL;
2422 	u_char *buf, *p;
2423 	u_int32_t magic;
2424 
2425 	len -= 4;
2426 	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
2427 	if (!buf)
2428 		return;
2429 
2430 	if (debug)
2431 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: lcp nak opts:",
2432 		    ifp->if_xname);
2433 
2434 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
2435 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
2436 		if (debug)
2437 			addlog(" %s", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2438 		switch (*p) {
2439 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2440 			/* Magic number -- renegotiate */
2441 			if ((sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) &&
2442 			    len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
2443 				magic = (u_int32_t)p[2] << 24 |
2444 					(u_int32_t)p[3] << 16 | p[4] << 8 | p[5];
2445 				/*
2446 				 * If the remote magic is our negated one,
2447 				 * this looks like a loopback problem.
2448 				 * Suggest a new magic to make sure.
2449 				 */
2450 				if (magic == ~sp->lcp.magic) {
2451 					if (debug)
2452 						addlog(" magic glitch");
2453 					sp->lcp.magic = arc4random();
2454 				} else {
2455 					sp->lcp.magic = magic;
2456 					if (debug)
2457 						addlog(" %d", magic);
2458 				}
2459 			}
2460 			break;
2461 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2462 			/*
2463 			 * Peer wants to advise us to negotiate an MRU.
2464 			 * Agree on it if it's reasonable, or use
2465 			 * default otherwise.
2466 			 */
2467 			if (len >= 4 && p[1] == 4) {
2468 				u_int mru = p[2] * 256 + p[3];
2469 				if (debug)
2470 					addlog(" %d", mru);
2471 				if (mru < PP_MTU || mru > PP_MAX_MRU)
2472 					mru = PP_MTU;
2473 				sp->lcp.mru = mru;
2474 				sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_MRU);
2475 			}
2476 			break;
2477 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2478 			/*
2479 			 * Peer doesn't like our authentication method,
2480 			 * deny.
2481 			 */
2482 			if (debug)
2483 				addlog("[access denied]\n");
2484 			lcp.Close(sp);
2485 			break;
2486 		}
2487 	}
2488 	if (debug)
2489 		addlog("\n");
2490 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
2491 	return;
2492 }
2493 
2494 static void
2495 sppp_lcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
2496 {
2497 	STDDCL;
2498 	int i;
2499 	u_int32_t mask;
2500 
2501 	/* XXX ? */
2502 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
2503 	    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)) {
2504 		/* Coming out of loopback mode. */
2505 		if_up(ifp);
2506 	}
2507 
2508 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
2509 		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_QUAL)
2510 			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
2511 
2512 	if ((sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0 ||
2513 	    (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) != 0)
2514 		sp->pp_phase = SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE;
2515 	else
2516 		sp->pp_phase = SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK;
2517 
2518 	if (debug)
2519 	{
2520 		log(LOG_INFO, "%s: phase %s\n", ifp->if_xname,
2521 		    sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2522 	}
2523 
2524 	/*
2525 	 * Open all authentication protocols.  This is even required
2526 	 * if we already proceeded to network phase, since it might be
2527 	 * that remote wants us to authenticate, so we might have to
2528 	 * send a PAP request.  Undesired authentication protocols
2529 	 * don't do anything when they get an Open event.
2530 	 */
2531 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
2532 		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_AUTH)
2533 			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
2534 
2535 	if (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK) {
2536 		/* Notify all NCPs. */
2537 		for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
2538 			if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
2539 				(cps[i])->Open(sp);
2540 	}
2541 
2542 	/* Send Up events to all started protos. */
2543 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
2544 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_LCP) == 0)
2545 			(cps[i])->Up(sp);
2546 
2547 	/* notify low-level driver of state change */
2548 	if (sp->pp_chg)
2549 		sp->pp_chg(sp, (int)sp->pp_phase);
2550 
2551 	if (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)
2552 		/* if no NCP is starting, close down */
2553 		sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
2554 }
2555 
2556 static void
2557 sppp_lcp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
2558 {
2559 	STDDCL;
2560 	int i;
2561 	u_int32_t mask;
2562 
2563 	sp->pp_phase = SPPP_PHASE_TERMINATE;
2564 
2565 	if (debug)
2566 	{
2567 		log(LOG_INFO, "%s: phase %s\n", ifp->if_xname,
2568 			sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2569 	}
2570 
2571 	/*
2572 	 * Take upper layers down.  We send the Down event first and
2573 	 * the Close second to prevent the upper layers from sending
2574 	 * ``a flurry of terminate-request packets'', as the RFC
2575 	 * describes it.
2576 	 */
2577 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
2578 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_LCP) == 0) {
2579 			(cps[i])->Down(sp);
2580 			(cps[i])->Close(sp);
2581 		}
2582 }
2583 
2584 static void
2585 sppp_lcp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
2586 {
2587 	STDDCL;
2588 
2589 	if (sp->pp_max_auth_fail != 0 && sp->pp_auth_failures >= sp->pp_max_auth_fail) {
2590 	    printf("%s: authentication failed %d times, not retrying again\n",
2591 		sp->pp_if.if_xname, sp->pp_auth_failures);
2592 	    if_down(&sp->pp_if);
2593 	    return;
2594 	}
2595 
2596 	sp->pp_phase = SPPP_PHASE_ESTABLISH;
2597 
2598 	if (debug)
2599 	{
2600 		log(LOG_INFO, "%s: phase %s\n", ifp->if_xname,
2601 			sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2602 	}
2603 
2604 	/* Notify lower layer if desired. */
2605 	if (sp->pp_tls)
2606 		(sp->pp_tls)(sp);
2607 }
2608 
2609 static void
2610 sppp_lcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
2611 {
2612 	STDDCL;
2613 
2614 	sp->pp_phase = SPPP_PHASE_DEAD;
2615 
2616 	if (debug)
2617 	{
2618 		log(LOG_INFO, "%s: phase %s\n", ifp->if_xname,
2619 			sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2620 	}
2621 
2622 	/* Notify lower layer if desired. */
2623 	if (sp->pp_tlf)
2624 		(sp->pp_tlf)(sp);
2625 }
2626 
2627 static void
2628 sppp_lcp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
2629 {
2630 	char opt[6 /* magicnum */ + 4 /* mru */ + 5 /* chap */];
2631 	int i = 0;
2632 	u_short authproto;
2633 
2634 	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) {
2635 		if (! sp->lcp.magic)
2636 			sp->lcp.magic = arc4random();
2637 		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_MAGIC;
2638 		opt[i++] = 6;
2639 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 24;
2640 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 16;
2641 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 8;
2642 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic;
2643 	}
2644 
2645 	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MRU)) {
2646 		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_MRU;
2647 		opt[i++] = 4;
2648 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.mru >> 8;
2649 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.mru;
2650 	}
2651 
2652 	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) {
2653 		authproto = sp->hisauth.proto;
2654 		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO;
2655 		opt[i++] = authproto == PPP_CHAP? 5: 4;
2656 		opt[i++] = authproto >> 8;
2657 		opt[i++] = authproto;
2658 		if (authproto == PPP_CHAP)
2659 			opt[i++] = CHAP_MD5;
2660 	}
2661 
2662 	sp->confid[IDX_LCP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP];
2663 	sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_LCP], i, &opt);
2664 }
2665 
2666 /*
2667  * Check the open NCPs, return true if at least one NCP is open.
2668  */
2669 static int
2670 sppp_ncp_check(struct sppp *sp)
2671 {
2672 	int i, mask;
2673 
2674 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
2675 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && (cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
2676 			return 1;
2677 	return 0;
2678 }
2679 
2680 /*
2681  * Re-check the open NCPs and see if we should terminate the link.
2682  * Called by the NCPs during their tlf action handling.
2683  */
2684 static void
2685 sppp_lcp_check_and_close(struct sppp *sp)
2686 {
2687 
2688 	if (sp->pp_phase < SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)
2689 		/* don't bother, we are already going down */
2690 		return;
2691 
2692 	if (sppp_ncp_check(sp))
2693 		return;
2694 
2695 	lcp.Close(sp);
2696 }
2697 
2698 
2699 /*
2700  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2701  *                                                                          *
2702  *                        The IPCP implementation.                          *
2703  *                                                                          *
2704  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2705  */
2706 
2707 static void
2708 sppp_ipcp_init(struct sppp *sp)
2709 {
2710 	sp->ipcp.opts = 0;
2711 	sp->ipcp.flags = 0;
2712 	sp->state[IDX_IPCP] = STATE_INITIAL;
2713 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
2714 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
2715 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
2716 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_IPCP]);
2717 }
2718 
2719 static void
2720 sppp_ipcp_up(struct sppp *sp)
2721 {
2722 	sppp_up_event(&ipcp, sp);
2723 }
2724 
2725 static void
2726 sppp_ipcp_down(struct sppp *sp)
2727 {
2728 	sppp_down_event(&ipcp, sp);
2729 }
2730 
2731 static void
2732 sppp_ipcp_open(struct sppp *sp)
2733 {
2734 	STDDCL;
2735 	u_int32_t myaddr, hisaddr;
2736 
2737 	sp->ipcp.flags &= ~(IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN|IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN|IPCP_MYADDR_DYN|IPCP_HISADDR_DYN);
2738 	sp->ipcp.req_myaddr = 0;
2739 	sp->ipcp.req_hisaddr = 0;
2740 	memset(&sp->dns_addrs, 0, sizeof sp->dns_addrs);
2741 
2742 	sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &myaddr, &hisaddr, 0);
2743 	/*
2744 	 * If we don't have his address, this probably means our
2745 	 * interface doesn't want to talk IP at all.  (This could
2746 	 * be the case if somebody wants to speak only IPX, for
2747 	 * example.)  Don't open IPCP in this case.
2748 	 */
2749 	if (hisaddr == 0L) {
2750 		/* XXX this message should go away */
2751 		if (debug)
2752 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipcp_open(): no IP interface\n",
2753 			    ifp->if_xname);
2754 		return;
2755 	}
2756 
2757 	if (myaddr == 0) {
2758 		/*
2759 		 * I don't have an assigned address, so i need to
2760 		 * negotiate my address.
2761 		 */
2762 		sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_MYADDR_DYN;
2763 		sp->ipcp.opts |= (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
2764 	}
2765 	if (hisaddr == 1) {
2766 		/*
2767 		 * XXX - remove this hack!
2768 		 * remote has no valid address, we need to get one assigned.
2769 		 */
2770 		sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_HISADDR_DYN;
2771 	}
2772 	sppp_open_event(&ipcp, sp);
2773 }
2774 
2775 static void
2776 sppp_ipcp_close(struct sppp *sp)
2777 {
2778 	STDDCL;
2779 
2780 	sppp_close_event(&ipcp, sp);
2781 	if (sp->ipcp.flags & (IPCP_MYADDR_DYN|IPCP_HISADDR_DYN))
2782 		/*
2783 		 * Some address was dynamic, clear it again.
2784 		 */
2785 		sppp_clear_ip_addrs(sp);
2786 
2787 	if (sp->pp_saved_mtu > 0) {
2788 		ifp->if_mtu = sp->pp_saved_mtu;
2789 		sp->pp_saved_mtu = 0;
2790 		if (debug)
2791 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
2792 			    "%s: resetting MTU to %" PRIu64 " bytes\n",
2793 			    ifp->if_xname, ifp->if_mtu);
2794 	}
2795 }
2796 
2797 static void
2798 sppp_ipcp_TO(void *cookie)
2799 {
2800 	sppp_to_event(&ipcp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
2801 }
2802 
2803 /*
2804  * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
2805  * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
2806  * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
2807  * transition decision in the state automaton.)
2808  */
2809 static int
2810 sppp_ipcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2811 {
2812 	u_char *buf, *r, *p;
2813 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
2814 	int rlen, origlen, debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
2815 	u_int32_t hisaddr, desiredaddr;
2816 
2817 	len -= 4;
2818 	origlen = len;
2819 	/*
2820 	 * Make sure to allocate a buf that can at least hold a
2821 	 * conf-nak with an `address' option.  We might need it below.
2822 	 */
2823 	buf = r = malloc ((len < 6? 6: len), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
2824 	if (! buf)
2825 		return (0);
2826 
2827 	/* pass 1: see if we can recognize them */
2828 	if (debug)
2829 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipcp parse opts:",
2830 		    ifp->if_xname);
2831 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
2832 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
2833 		if (debug)
2834 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
2835 		switch (*p) {
2836 #ifdef notyet
2837 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
2838 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] >= 6) {
2839 				/* correctly formed compress option */
2840 				continue;
2841 			}
2842 			if (debug)
2843 				addlog(" [invalid]");
2844 			break;
2845 #endif
2846 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
2847 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
2848 				/* correctly formed address option */
2849 				continue;
2850 			}
2851 			if (debug)
2852 				addlog(" [invalid]");
2853 			break;
2854 		default:
2855 			/* Others not supported. */
2856 			if (debug)
2857 				addlog(" [rej]");
2858 			break;
2859 		}
2860 		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
2861 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
2862 		r += p[1];
2863 		rlen += p[1];
2864 	}
2865 	if (rlen) {
2866 		if (debug)
2867 			addlog(" send conf-rej\n");
2868 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2869 		goto end;
2870 	} else if (debug)
2871 		addlog("\n");
2872 
2873 	/* pass 2: parse option values */
2874 	if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN)
2875 		hisaddr = sp->ipcp.req_hisaddr;	/* we already aggreed on that */
2876 	else
2877 		sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, 0, &hisaddr, 0);	/* user configuration */
2878 	if (debug)
2879 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipcp parse opt values: ",
2880 		       ifp->if_xname);
2881 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
2882 	len = origlen;
2883 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
2884 		if (debug)
2885 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
2886 		switch (*p) {
2887 #ifdef notyet
2888 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
2889 			continue;
2890 #endif
2891 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
2892 			desiredaddr = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
2893 				p[4] << 8 | p[5];
2894 			if (desiredaddr == hisaddr ||
2895 		    	   ((sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_DYN) && desiredaddr != 0)) {
2896 				/*
2897 			 	* Peer's address is same as our value,
2898 			 	* this is agreeable.  Gonna conf-ack
2899 			 	* it.
2900 			 	*/
2901 				if (debug)
2902 					addlog(" %s [ack]",
2903 				       		sppp_dotted_quad(hisaddr));
2904 				/* record that we've seen it already */
2905 				sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN;
2906 				sp->ipcp.req_hisaddr = desiredaddr;
2907 				hisaddr = desiredaddr;
2908 				continue;
2909 			}
2910 			/*
2911 		 	* The address wasn't agreeable.  This is either
2912 		 	* he sent us 0.0.0.0, asking to assign him an
2913 		 	* address, or he send us another address not
2914 		 	* matching our value.  Either case, we gonna
2915 		 	* conf-nak it with our value.
2916 		 	*/
2917 			if (debug) {
2918 				if (desiredaddr == 0)
2919 					addlog(" [addr requested]");
2920 				else
2921 					addlog(" %s [not agreed]",
2922 				       		sppp_dotted_quad(desiredaddr));
2923 			}
2924 
2925 			p[2] = hisaddr >> 24;
2926 			p[3] = hisaddr >> 16;
2927 			p[4] = hisaddr >> 8;
2928 			p[5] = hisaddr;
2929 			break;
2930 		}
2931 		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
2932 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
2933 		r += p[1];
2934 		rlen += p[1];
2935 	}
2936 
2937 	/*
2938 	 * If we are about to conf-ack the request, but haven't seen
2939 	 * his address so far, gonna conf-nak it instead, with the
2940 	 * `address' option present and our idea of his address being
2941 	 * filled in there, to request negotiation of both addresses.
2942 	 *
2943 	 * XXX This can result in an endless req - nak loop if peer
2944 	 * doesn't want to send us his address.  Q: What should we do
2945 	 * about it?  XXX  A: implement the max-failure counter.
2946 	 */
2947 	if (rlen == 0 && !(sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN)) {
2948 		buf[0] = IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS;
2949 		buf[1] = 6;
2950 		buf[2] = hisaddr >> 24;
2951 		buf[3] = hisaddr >> 16;
2952 		buf[4] = hisaddr >> 8;
2953 		buf[5] = hisaddr;
2954 		rlen = 6;
2955 		if (debug)
2956 			addlog(" still need hisaddr");
2957 	}
2958 
2959 	if (rlen) {
2960 		if (debug)
2961 			addlog(" send conf-nak\n");
2962 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_NAK, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2963 	} else {
2964 		if (debug)
2965 			addlog(" send conf-ack\n");
2966 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_ACK, h->ident, origlen, h + 1);
2967 	}
2968 
2969  end:
2970 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
2971 	return (rlen == 0);
2972 }
2973 
2974 /*
2975  * Analyze the IPCP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
2976  * negotiation.
2977  */
2978 static void
2979 sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2980 {
2981 	u_char *buf, *p;
2982 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
2983 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
2984 
2985 	len -= 4;
2986 	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
2987 	if (!buf)
2988 		return;
2989 
2990 	if (debug)
2991 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipcp rej opts:",
2992 		    ifp->if_xname);
2993 
2994 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
2995 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
2996 		if (debug)
2997 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
2998 		switch (*p) {
2999 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
3000 			/*
3001 			 * Peer doesn't grok address option.  This is
3002 			 * bad.  XXX  Should we better give up here?
3003 			 */
3004 			sp->ipcp.opts &= ~(1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
3005 			break;
3006 #ifdef notyet
3007 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESS:
3008 			sp->ipcp.opts &= ~(1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESS);
3009 			break;
3010 #endif
3011 		}
3012 	}
3013 	if (debug)
3014 		addlog("\n");
3015 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
3016 	return;
3017 }
3018 
3019 /*
3020  * Analyze the IPCP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
3021  * negotiation.
3022  */
3023 static void
3024 sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3025 {
3026 	u_char *p;
3027 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3028 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3029 	u_int32_t wantaddr;
3030 
3031 	len -= 4;
3032 
3033 	if (debug)
3034 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipcp nak opts:",
3035 		    ifp->if_xname);
3036 
3037 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
3038 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
3039 		if (debug)
3040 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
3041 		switch (*p) {
3042 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
3043 			/*
3044 			 * Peer doesn't like our local IP address.  See
3045 			 * if we can do something for him.  We'll drop
3046 			 * him our address then.
3047 			 */
3048 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
3049 				wantaddr = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
3050 					p[4] << 8 | p[5];
3051 				sp->ipcp.opts |= (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
3052 				if (debug)
3053 					addlog(" [wantaddr %s]",
3054 					       sppp_dotted_quad(wantaddr));
3055 				/*
3056 				 * When doing dynamic address assignment,
3057 				 * we accept his offer.  Otherwise, we
3058 				 * ignore it and thus continue to negotiate
3059 				 * our already existing value.
3060 				 */
3061 				if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN) {
3062 					if (debug)
3063 						addlog(" [agree]");
3064 					sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN;
3065 					sp->ipcp.req_myaddr = wantaddr;
3066 				}
3067 			}
3068 			break;
3069 
3070 		case IPCP_OPT_PRIMDNS:
3071 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
3072 				sp->dns_addrs[0] = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
3073 					p[4] << 8 | p[5];
3074 			}
3075 			break;
3076 
3077 		case IPCP_OPT_SECDNS:
3078 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
3079 				sp->dns_addrs[1] = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
3080 					p[4] << 8 | p[5];
3081 			}
3082 			break;
3083 #ifdef notyet
3084 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESS:
3085 			/*
3086 			 * Peer wants different compression parameters.
3087 			 */
3088 			break;
3089 #endif
3090 		}
3091 	}
3092 	if (debug)
3093 		addlog("\n");
3094 	return;
3095 }
3096 
3097 static void
3098 sppp_ipcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
3099 {
3100 	/* we are up. Set addresses and notify anyone interested */
3101 	STDDCL;
3102 	u_int32_t myaddr, hisaddr;
3103 
3104 	sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &myaddr, &hisaddr, 0);
3105 	if ((sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN) && (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN))
3106 		myaddr = sp->ipcp.req_myaddr;
3107 	if ((sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_DYN) && (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN))
3108 		hisaddr = sp->ipcp.req_hisaddr;
3109 	sppp_set_ip_addrs(sp, myaddr, hisaddr);
3110 
3111 	if (ifp->if_mtu > sp->lcp.their_mru) {
3112 		sp->pp_saved_mtu = ifp->if_mtu;
3113 		ifp->if_mtu = sp->lcp.their_mru;
3114 		if (debug)
3115 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
3116 			    "%s: setting MTU to %" PRIu64 " bytes\n",
3117 			    ifp->if_xname, ifp->if_mtu);
3118 	}
3119 
3120 	if (sp->pp_con)
3121 		sp->pp_con(sp);
3122 }
3123 
3124 static void
3125 sppp_ipcp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
3126 {
3127 }
3128 
3129 static void
3130 sppp_ipcp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
3131 {
3132 	/* indicate to LCP that it must stay alive */
3133 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_IPCP);
3134 }
3135 
3136 static void
3137 sppp_ipcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
3138 {
3139 	/* we no longer need LCP */
3140 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_IPCP);
3141 }
3142 
3143 static void
3144 sppp_ipcp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
3145 {
3146 	char opt[6 /* compression */ + 6 /* address */ + 12 /* dns addresses */];
3147 	u_int32_t ouraddr;
3148 	int i = 0;
3149 
3150 #ifdef notyet
3151 	if (sp->ipcp.opts & (1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION)) {
3152 		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION;
3153 		opt[i++] = 6;
3154 		opt[i++] = 0;	/* VJ header compression */
3155 		opt[i++] = 0x2d; /* VJ header compression */
3156 		opt[i++] = max_slot_id;
3157 		opt[i++] = comp_slot_id;
3158 	}
3159 #endif
3160 
3161 	if (sp->ipcp.opts & (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS)) {
3162 		if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN)
3163 			ouraddr = sp->ipcp.req_myaddr;	/* not sure if this can ever happen */
3164 		else
3165 			sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &ouraddr, 0, 0);
3166 		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS;
3167 		opt[i++] = 6;
3168 		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 24;
3169 		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 16;
3170 		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 8;
3171 		opt[i++] = ouraddr;
3172 	}
3173 
3174 	if (sp->query_dns & 1) {
3175 		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_PRIMDNS;
3176 		opt[i++] = 6;
3177 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[0] >> 24;
3178 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[0] >> 16;
3179 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[0] >> 8;
3180 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[0];
3181 	}
3182 	if (sp->query_dns & 2) {
3183 		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_SECDNS;
3184 		opt[i++] = 6;
3185 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[1] >> 24;
3186 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[1] >> 16;
3187 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[1] >> 8;
3188 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[1];
3189 	}
3190 
3191 	sp->confid[IDX_IPCP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPCP];
3192 	sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_IPCP], i, &opt);
3193 }
3194 
3195 
3196 /*
3197  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3198  *                                                                          *
3199  *                      The IPv6CP implementation.                          *
3200  *                                                                          *
3201  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3202  */
3203 
3204 #ifdef INET6
3205 static void
3206 sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp)
3207 {
3208 	sp->ipv6cp.opts = 0;
3209 	sp->ipv6cp.flags = 0;
3210 	sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] = STATE_INITIAL;
3211 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_IPV6CP] = 0;
3212 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPV6CP] = 0;
3213 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_IPV6CP] = 0;
3214 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_IPV6CP]);
3215 }
3216 
3217 static void
3218 sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp)
3219 {
3220 	sppp_up_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3221 }
3222 
3223 static void
3224 sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp)
3225 {
3226 	sppp_down_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3227 }
3228 
3229 static void
3230 sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp)
3231 {
3232 	STDDCL;
3233 	struct in6_addr myaddr, hisaddr;
3234 
3235 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
3236 	sp->ipv6cp.flags &= ~(IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN|IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN);
3237 #else
3238 	sp->ipv6cp.flags &= ~IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
3239 #endif
3240 
3241 	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, &hisaddr, 0);
3242 	/*
3243 	 * If we don't have our address, this probably means our
3244 	 * interface doesn't want to talk IPv6 at all.  (This could
3245 	 * be the case if somebody wants to speak only IPX, for
3246 	 * example.)  Don't open IPv6CP in this case.
3247 	 */
3248 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&myaddr)) {
3249 		/* XXX this message should go away */
3250 		if (debug)
3251 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipv6cp_open(): no IPv6 interface\n",
3252 			    ifp->if_xname);
3253 		return;
3254 	}
3255 
3256 	sp->ipv6cp.flags |= IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
3257 	sp->ipv6cp.opts |= (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
3258 	sppp_open_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3259 }
3260 
3261 static void
3262 sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp)
3263 {
3264 	sppp_close_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3265 }
3266 
3267 static void
3268 sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *cookie)
3269 {
3270 	sppp_to_event(&ipv6cp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
3271 }
3272 
3273 /*
3274  * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
3275  * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
3276  * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
3277  * transition decision in the state automaton.)
3278  */
3279 static int
3280 sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3281 {
3282 	u_char *buf, *r, *p;
3283 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3284 	int rlen, origlen, debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3285 	struct in6_addr myaddr, desiredaddr, suggestaddr;
3286 	int ifidcount;
3287 	int type;
3288 	int collision, nohisaddr;
3289 
3290 	len -= 4;
3291 	origlen = len;
3292 	/*
3293 	 * Make sure to allocate a buf that can at least hold a
3294 	 * conf-nak with an `address' option.  We might need it below.
3295 	 */
3296 	buf = r = malloc ((len < 6? 6: len), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
3297 	if (! buf)
3298 		return (0);
3299 
3300 	/* pass 1: see if we can recognize them */
3301 	if (debug)
3302 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipv6cp parse opts:",
3303 		    ifp->if_xname);
3304 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
3305 	ifidcount = 0;
3306 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
3307 		if (debug)
3308 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3309 		switch (*p) {
3310 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3311 			if (len >= 10 && p[1] == 10 && ifidcount == 0) {
3312 				/* correctly formed address option */
3313 				ifidcount++;
3314 				continue;
3315 			}
3316 			if (debug)
3317 				addlog(" [invalid]");
3318 			break;
3319 #ifdef notyet
3320 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
3321 			if (len >= 4 && p[1] >= 4) {
3322 				/* correctly formed compress option */
3323 				continue;
3324 			}
3325 			if (debug)
3326 				addlog(" [invalid]");
3327 			break;
3328 #endif
3329 		default:
3330 			/* Others not supported. */
3331 			if (debug)
3332 				addlog(" [rej]");
3333 			break;
3334 		}
3335 		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
3336 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
3337 		r += p[1];
3338 		rlen += p[1];
3339 	}
3340 	if (rlen) {
3341 		if (debug)
3342 			addlog(" send conf-rej\n");
3343 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPV6CP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
3344 		goto end;
3345 	} else if (debug)
3346 		addlog("\n");
3347 
3348 	/* pass 2: parse option values */
3349 	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, 0, 0);
3350 	if (debug)
3351 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipv6cp parse opt values: ",
3352 		       ifp->if_xname);
3353 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
3354 	len = origlen;
3355 	type = CONF_ACK;
3356 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
3357 		if (debug)
3358 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3359 		switch (*p) {
3360 #ifdef notyet
3361 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
3362 			continue;
3363 #endif
3364 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3365 			memset(&desiredaddr, 0, sizeof(desiredaddr));
3366 			bcopy(&p[2], &desiredaddr.s6_addr[8], 8);
3367 			collision = (memcmp(&desiredaddr.s6_addr[8],
3368 					&myaddr.s6_addr[8], 8) == 0);
3369 			nohisaddr = IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&desiredaddr);
3370 
3371 			desiredaddr.s6_addr16[0] = htons(0xfe80);
3372 			desiredaddr.s6_addr16[1] = htons(sp->pp_if.if_index);
3373 
3374 			if (!collision && !nohisaddr) {
3375 				/* no collision, hisaddr known - Conf-Ack */
3376 				type = CONF_ACK;
3377 
3378 				if (debug) {
3379 					addlog(" %s [%s]",
3380 					    ip6_sprintf(&desiredaddr),
3381 					    sppp_cp_type_name(type));
3382 				}
3383 				continue;
3384 			}
3385 
3386 			memset(&suggestaddr, 0, sizeof(&suggestaddr));
3387 			if (collision && nohisaddr) {
3388 				/* collision, hisaddr unknown - Conf-Rej */
3389 				type = CONF_REJ;
3390 				memset(&p[2], 0, 8);
3391 			} else {
3392 				/*
3393 				 * - no collision, hisaddr unknown, or
3394 				 * - collision, hisaddr known
3395 				 * Conf-Nak, suggest hisaddr
3396 				 */
3397 				type = CONF_NAK;
3398 				sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr);
3399 				bcopy(&suggestaddr.s6_addr[8], &p[2], 8);
3400 			}
3401 			if (debug)
3402 				addlog(" %s [%s]", ip6_sprintf(&desiredaddr),
3403 				    sppp_cp_type_name(type));
3404 			break;
3405 		}
3406 		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
3407 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
3408 		r += p[1];
3409 		rlen += p[1];
3410 	}
3411 
3412 	if (rlen == 0 && type == CONF_ACK) {
3413 		if (debug)
3414 			addlog(" send %s\n", sppp_cp_type_name(type));
3415 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPV6CP, type, h->ident, origlen, h + 1);
3416 	} else {
3417 #ifdef notdef
3418 		if (type == CONF_ACK)
3419 			panic("IPv6CP RCR: CONF_ACK with non-zero rlen");
3420 #endif
3421 
3422 		if (debug) {
3423 			addlog(" send %s suggest %s\n",
3424 			    sppp_cp_type_name(type), ip6_sprintf(&suggestaddr));
3425 		}
3426 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPV6CP, type, h->ident, rlen, buf);
3427 	}
3428 
3429  end:
3430 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
3431 	return (rlen == 0);
3432 }
3433 
3434 /*
3435  * Analyze the IPv6CP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
3436  * negotiation.
3437  */
3438 static void
3439 sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3440 {
3441 	u_char *buf, *p;
3442 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3443 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3444 
3445 	len -= 4;
3446 	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
3447 	if (!buf)
3448 		return;
3449 
3450 	if (debug)
3451 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipv6cp rej opts:",
3452 		    ifp->if_xname);
3453 
3454 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
3455 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
3456 		if (debug)
3457 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3458 		switch (*p) {
3459 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3460 			/*
3461 			 * Peer doesn't grok address option.  This is
3462 			 * bad.  XXX  Should we better give up here?
3463 			 */
3464 			sp->ipv6cp.opts &= ~(1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
3465 			break;
3466 #ifdef notyet
3467 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS:
3468 			sp->ipv6cp.opts &= ~(1 << IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS);
3469 			break;
3470 #endif
3471 		}
3472 	}
3473 	if (debug)
3474 		addlog("\n");
3475 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
3476 	return;
3477 }
3478 
3479 /*
3480  * Analyze the IPv6CP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
3481  * negotiation.
3482  */
3483 static void
3484 sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3485 {
3486 	u_char *buf, *p;
3487 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3488 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3489 	struct in6_addr suggestaddr;
3490 
3491 	len -= 4;
3492 	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
3493 	if (!buf)
3494 		return;
3495 
3496 	if (debug)
3497 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipv6cp nak opts:",
3498 		    ifp->if_xname);
3499 
3500 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
3501 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
3502 		if (debug)
3503 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3504 		switch (*p) {
3505 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3506 			/*
3507 			 * Peer doesn't like our local ifid.  See
3508 			 * if we can do something for him.  We'll drop
3509 			 * him our address then.
3510 			 */
3511 			if (len < 10 || p[1] != 10)
3512 				break;
3513 			memset(&suggestaddr, 0, sizeof(suggestaddr));
3514 			suggestaddr.s6_addr16[0] = htons(0xfe80);
3515 			suggestaddr.s6_addr16[1] = htons(sp->pp_if.if_index);
3516 			bcopy(&p[2], &suggestaddr.s6_addr[8], 8);
3517 
3518 			sp->ipv6cp.opts |= (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
3519 			if (debug)
3520 				addlog(" [suggestaddr %s]",
3521 				       ip6_sprintf(&suggestaddr));
3522 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
3523 			/*
3524 			 * When doing dynamic address assignment,
3525 			 * we accept his offer.
3526 			 */
3527 			if (sp->ipv6cp.flags & IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN) {
3528 				struct in6_addr lastsuggest;
3529 				/*
3530 				 * If <suggested myaddr from peer> equals to
3531 				 * <hisaddr we have suggested last time>,
3532 				 * we have a collision.  generate new random
3533 				 * ifid.
3534 				 */
3535 				sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(&lastsuggest);
3536 				if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&suggestaddr,
3537 						 lastsuggest)) {
3538 					if (debug)
3539 						addlog(" [random]");
3540 					sppp_gen_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr);
3541 				}
3542 				sppp_set_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr, 0);
3543 				if (debug)
3544 					addlog(" [agree]");
3545 				sp->ipv6cp.flags |= IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
3546 			}
3547 #else
3548 			/*
3549 			 * Since we do not do dynamic address assignment,
3550 			 * we ignore it and thus continue to negotiate
3551 			 * our already existing value.  This can possibly
3552 			 * go into infinite request-reject loop.
3553 			 *
3554 			 * This is not likely because we normally use
3555 			 * ifid based on MAC-address.
3556 			 * If you have no ethernet card on the node, too bad.
3557 			 * XXX should we use fail_counter?
3558 			 */
3559 #endif
3560 			break;
3561 #ifdef notyet
3562 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS:
3563 			/*
3564 			 * Peer wants different compression parameters.
3565 			 */
3566 			break;
3567 #endif
3568 		}
3569 	}
3570 	if (debug)
3571 		addlog("\n");
3572 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
3573 	return;
3574 }
3575 
3576 static void
3577 sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
3578 {
3579 	/* we are up - notify isdn daemon */
3580 	if (sp->pp_con)
3581 		sp->pp_con(sp);
3582 }
3583 
3584 static void
3585 sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
3586 {
3587 }
3588 
3589 static void
3590 sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
3591 {
3592 	/* indicate to LCP that it must stay alive */
3593 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_IPV6CP);
3594 }
3595 
3596 static void
3597 sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
3598 {
3599 	/* we no longer need LCP */
3600 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_IPV6CP);
3601 }
3602 
3603 static void
3604 sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
3605 {
3606 	char opt[10 /* ifid */ + 4 /* compression, minimum */];
3607 	struct in6_addr ouraddr;
3608 	int i = 0;
3609 
3610 	if (sp->ipv6cp.opts & (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID)) {
3611 		sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &ouraddr, 0, 0);
3612 		opt[i++] = IPV6CP_OPT_IFID;
3613 		opt[i++] = 10;
3614 		bcopy(&ouraddr.s6_addr[8], &opt[i], 8);
3615 		i += 8;
3616 	}
3617 
3618 #ifdef notyet
3619 	if (sp->ipv6cp.opts & (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION)) {
3620 		opt[i++] = IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION;
3621 		opt[i++] = 4;
3622 		opt[i++] = 0;	/* TBD */
3623 		opt[i++] = 0;	/* TBD */
3624 		/* variable length data may follow */
3625 	}
3626 #endif
3627 
3628 	sp->confid[IDX_IPV6CP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPV6CP];
3629 	sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPV6CP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_IPV6CP], i, &opt);
3630 }
3631 #else /*INET6*/
3632 static void sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp)
3633 {
3634 }
3635 
3636 static void sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp)
3637 {
3638 }
3639 
3640 static void sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp)
3641 {
3642 }
3643 
3644 
3645 static void sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp)
3646 {
3647 }
3648 
3649 static void sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp)
3650 {
3651 }
3652 
3653 static void sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *sp)
3654 {
3655 }
3656 
3657 static int sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3658 {
3659 	return 0;
3660 }
3661 
3662 static void sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3663 {
3664 }
3665 
3666 static void sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3667 {
3668 }
3669 
3670 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
3671 {
3672 }
3673 
3674 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
3675 {
3676 }
3677 
3678 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
3679 {
3680 }
3681 
3682 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
3683 {
3684 }
3685 
3686 static void sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
3687 {
3688 }
3689 #endif /*INET6*/
3690 
3691 
3692 /*
3693  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3694  *                                                                          *
3695  *                        The CHAP implementation.                          *
3696  *                                                                          *
3697  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3698  */
3699 
3700 /*
3701  * The authentication protocols don't employ a full-fledged state machine as
3702  * the control protocols do, since they do have Open and Close events, but
3703  * not Up and Down, nor are they explicitly terminated.  Also, use of the
3704  * authentication protocols may be different in both directions (this makes
3705  * sense, think of a machine that never accepts incoming calls but only
3706  * calls out, it doesn't require the called party to authenticate itself).
3707  *
3708  * Our state machine for the local authentication protocol (we are requesting
3709  * the peer to authenticate) looks like:
3710  *
3711  *						    RCA-
3712  *	      +--------------------------------------------+
3713  *	      V					    scn,tld|
3714  *	  +--------+			       Close   +---------+ RCA+
3715  *	  |	   |<----------------------------------|	 |------+
3716  *   +--->| Closed |				TO*    | Opened	 | sca	|
3717  *   |	  |	   |-----+		       +-------|	 |<-----+
3718  *   |	  +--------+ irc |		       |       +---------+
3719  *   |	    ^		 |		       |	   ^
3720  *   |	    |		 |		       |	   |
3721  *   |	    |		 |		       |	   |
3722  *   |	 TO-|		 |		       |	   |
3723  *   |	    |tld  TO+	 V		       |	   |
3724  *   |	    |	+------->+		       |	   |
3725  *   |	    |	|	 |		       |	   |
3726  *   |	  +--------+	 V		       |	   |
3727  *   |	  |	   |<----+<--------------------+	   |
3728  *   |	  | Req-   | scr				   |
3729  *   |	  | Sent   |					   |
3730  *   |	  |	   |					   |
3731  *   |	  +--------+					   |
3732  *   | RCA- |	| RCA+					   |
3733  *   +------+	+------------------------------------------+
3734  *   scn,tld	  sca,irc,ict,tlu
3735  *
3736  *
3737  *   with:
3738  *
3739  *	Open:	LCP reached authentication phase
3740  *	Close:	LCP reached terminate phase
3741  *
3742  *	RCA+:	received reply (pap-req, chap-response), acceptable
3743  *	RCN:	received reply (pap-req, chap-response), not acceptable
3744  *	TO+:	timeout with restart counter >= 0
3745  *	TO-:	timeout with restart counter < 0
3746  *	TO*:	reschedule timeout for CHAP
3747  *
3748  *	scr:	send request packet (none for PAP, chap-challenge)
3749  *	sca:	send ack packet (pap-ack, chap-success)
3750  *	scn:	send nak packet (pap-nak, chap-failure)
3751  *	ict:	initialize re-challenge timer (CHAP only)
3752  *
3753  *	tlu:	this-layer-up, LCP reaches network phase
3754  *	tld:	this-layer-down, LCP enters terminate phase
3755  *
3756  * Note that in CHAP mode, after sending a new challenge, while the state
3757  * automaton falls back into Req-Sent state, it doesn't signal a tld
3758  * event to LCP, so LCP remains in network phase.  Only after not getting
3759  * any response (or after getting an unacceptable response), CHAP closes,
3760  * causing LCP to enter terminate phase.
3761  *
3762  * With PAP, there is no initial request that can be sent.  The peer is
3763  * expected to send one based on the successful negotiation of PAP as
3764  * the authentication protocol during the LCP option negotiation.
3765  *
3766  * Incoming authentication protocol requests (remote requests
3767  * authentication, we are peer) don't employ a state machine at all,
3768  * they are simply answered.  Some peers [Ascend P50 firmware rev
3769  * 4.50] react allergically when sending IPCP/IPv6CP requests while they are
3770  * still in authentication phase (thereby violating the standard that
3771  * demands that these NCP packets are to be discarded), so we keep
3772  * track of the peer demanding us to authenticate, and only proceed to
3773  * phase network once we've seen a positive acknowledge for the
3774  * authentication.
3775  */
3776 
3777 /*
3778  * Handle incoming CHAP packets.
3779  */
3780 void
3781 sppp_chap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
3782 {
3783 	STDDCL;
3784 	struct lcp_header *h;
3785 	int len, x;
3786 	u_char *value, *name, digest[sizeof(sp->myauth.challenge)], dsize;
3787 	int value_len, name_len;
3788 	MD5_CTX ctx;
3789 
3790 	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
3791 	if (len < 4) {
3792 		if (debug)
3793 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
3794 			    "%s: chap invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
3795 			    ifp->if_xname, len);
3796 		return;
3797 	}
3798 	h = mtod(m, struct lcp_header *);
3799 	if (len > ntohs(h->len))
3800 		len = ntohs(h->len);
3801 
3802 	switch (h->type) {
3803 	/* challenge, failure and success are his authproto */
3804 	case CHAP_CHALLENGE:
3805 		if (sp->myauth.secret == NULL || sp->myauth.name == NULL) {
3806 		    /* can't do anything usefull */
3807 		    sp->pp_auth_failures++;
3808 		    printf("%s: chap input without my name and my secret being set\n",
3809 		    	ifp->if_xname);
3810 		    break;
3811 		}
3812 		value = 1 + (u_char *)(h + 1);
3813 		value_len = value[-1];
3814 		name = value + value_len;
3815 		name_len = len - value_len - 5;
3816 		if (name_len < 0) {
3817 			if (debug) {
3818 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
3819 				    "%s: chap corrupted challenge "
3820 				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
3821 				    ifp->if_xname,
3822 				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
3823 				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
3824 				if (len > 4)
3825 					sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1),
3826 					    len - 4);
3827 				addlog(">\n");
3828 			}
3829 			break;
3830 		}
3831 
3832 		if (debug) {
3833 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
3834 			    "%s: chap input <%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
3835 			    ifp->if_xname,
3836 			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type), h->ident,
3837 			    ntohs(h->len));
3838 			sppp_print_string((char *) name, name_len);
3839 			addlog(" value-size=%d value=", value_len);
3840 			sppp_print_bytes(value, value_len);
3841 			addlog(">\n");
3842 		}
3843 
3844 		/* Compute reply value. */
3845 		MD5Init(&ctx);
3846 		MD5Update(&ctx, &h->ident, 1);
3847 		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->myauth.secret, sp->myauth.secret_len);
3848 		MD5Update(&ctx, value, value_len);
3849 		MD5Final(digest, &ctx);
3850 		dsize = sizeof digest;
3851 
3852 		sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_RESPONSE, h->ident,
3853 			       sizeof dsize, (const char *)&dsize,
3854 			       sizeof digest, digest,
3855 			       sp->myauth.name_len,
3856 			       sp->myauth.name,
3857 			       0);
3858 		break;
3859 
3860 	case CHAP_SUCCESS:
3861 		if (debug) {
3862 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: chap success",
3863 			    ifp->if_xname);
3864 			if (len > 4) {
3865 				addlog(": ");
3866 				sppp_print_string((char *)(h + 1), len - 4);
3867 			}
3868 			addlog("\n");
3869 		}
3870 		x = splnet();
3871 		sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
3872 		sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
3873 		if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_CHAP &&
3874 		    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) &&
3875 		    (sp->lcp.protos & (1 << IDX_CHAP)) == 0) {
3876 			/*
3877 			 * We are authenticator for CHAP but didn't
3878 			 * complete yet.  Leave it to tlu to proceed
3879 			 * to network phase.
3880 			 */
3881 			splx(x);
3882 			break;
3883 		}
3884 		splx(x);
3885 		sppp_phase_network(sp);
3886 		break;
3887 
3888 	case CHAP_FAILURE:
3889 		x = splnet();
3890 		sp->pp_auth_failures++;
3891 		splx(x);
3892 		if (debug) {
3893 			log(LOG_INFO, "%s: chap failure",
3894 			    ifp->if_xname);
3895 			if (len > 4) {
3896 				addlog(": ");
3897 				sppp_print_string((char *)(h + 1), len - 4);
3898 			}
3899 			addlog("\n");
3900 		} else
3901 			log(LOG_INFO, "%s: chap failure\n",
3902 			    ifp->if_xname);
3903 		/* await LCP shutdown by authenticator */
3904 		break;
3905 
3906 	/* response is my authproto */
3907 	case CHAP_RESPONSE:
3908 		if (sp->hisauth.secret == NULL) {
3909 		    /* can't do anything usefull */
3910 		    printf("%s: chap input without his secret being set\n",
3911 		    	ifp->if_xname);
3912 		    break;
3913 		}
3914 		value = 1 + (u_char *)(h + 1);
3915 		value_len = value[-1];
3916 		name = value + value_len;
3917 		name_len = len - value_len - 5;
3918 		if (name_len < 0) {
3919 			if (debug) {
3920 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
3921 				    "%s: chap corrupted response "
3922 				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
3923 				    ifp->if_xname,
3924 				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
3925 				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
3926 				if (len > 4)
3927 					sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1),
3928 					    len - 4);
3929 				addlog(">\n");
3930 			}
3931 			break;
3932 		}
3933 		if (h->ident != sp->confid[IDX_CHAP]) {
3934 			if (debug)
3935 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
3936 				    "%s: chap dropping response for old ID "
3937 				    "(got %d, expected %d)\n",
3938 				    ifp->if_xname,
3939 				    h->ident, sp->confid[IDX_CHAP]);
3940 			break;
3941 		}
3942 		if (sp->hisauth.name != NULL &&
3943 		    (name_len != sp->hisauth.name_len
3944 		    || memcmp(name, sp->hisauth.name, name_len) != 0)) {
3945 			log(LOG_INFO, "%s: chap response, his name ",
3946 			    ifp->if_xname);
3947 			sppp_print_string(name, name_len);
3948 			addlog(" != expected ");
3949 			sppp_print_string(sp->hisauth.name,
3950 					  sp->hisauth.name_len);
3951 			addlog("\n");
3952 		    goto chap_failure;
3953 		}
3954 		if (debug) {
3955 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: chap input(%s) "
3956 			    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
3957 			    ifp->if_xname,
3958 			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
3959 			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
3960 			    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
3961 			sppp_print_string((char *)name, name_len);
3962 			addlog(" value-size=%d value=", value_len);
3963 			sppp_print_bytes(value, value_len);
3964 			addlog(">\n");
3965 		}
3966 		if (value_len != sizeof(sp->myauth.challenge)) {
3967 			if (debug)
3968 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
3969 				    "%s: chap bad hash value length: "
3970 				    "%d bytes, should be %ld\n",
3971 				    ifp->if_xname, value_len,
3972 				    (long) sizeof(sp->myauth.challenge));
3973 			goto chap_failure;
3974 		}
3975 
3976 		MD5Init(&ctx);
3977 		MD5Update(&ctx, &h->ident, 1);
3978 		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->hisauth.secret, sp->hisauth.secret_len);
3979 		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->myauth.challenge, sizeof(sp->myauth.challenge));
3980 		MD5Final(digest, &ctx);
3981 
3982 #define FAILMSG "Failed..."
3983 #define SUCCMSG "Welcome!"
3984 
3985 		if (value_len != sizeof digest ||
3986 		    memcmp(digest, value, value_len) != 0) {
3987 chap_failure:
3988 			/* action scn, tld */
3989 			x = splnet();
3990 			sp->pp_auth_failures++;
3991 			splx(x);
3992 			sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_FAILURE, h->ident,
3993 				       sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1, (u_char *)FAILMSG,
3994 				       0);
3995 			chap.tld(sp);
3996 			break;
3997 		}
3998 		sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
3999 		/* action sca, perhaps tlu */
4000 		if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT ||
4001 		    sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_OPENED)
4002 			sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_SUCCESS, h->ident,
4003 				       sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1, (u_char *)SUCCMSG,
4004 				       0);
4005 		if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
4006 			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_OPENED);
4007 			chap.tlu(sp);
4008 		}
4009 		break;
4010 
4011 	default:
4012 		/* Unknown CHAP packet type -- ignore. */
4013 		if (debug) {
4014 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: chap unknown input(%s) "
4015 			    "<0x%x id=0x%xh len=%d",
4016 			    ifp->if_xname,
4017 			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
4018 			    h->type, h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4019 			if (len > 4)
4020 				sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1), len - 4);
4021 			addlog(">\n");
4022 		}
4023 		break;
4024 
4025 	}
4026 }
4027 
4028 static void
4029 sppp_chap_init(struct sppp *sp)
4030 {
4031 	/* Chap doesn't have STATE_INITIAL at all. */
4032 	sp->state[IDX_CHAP] = STATE_CLOSED;
4033 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
4034 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
4035 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
4036 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_CHAP]);
4037 }
4038 
4039 static void
4040 sppp_chap_open(struct sppp *sp)
4041 {
4042 	if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_CHAP &&
4043 	    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0) {
4044 		/* we are authenticator for CHAP, start it */
4045 		chap.scr(sp);
4046 		sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4047 		sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
4048 	}
4049 	/* nothing to be done if we are peer, await a challenge */
4050 }
4051 
4052 static void
4053 sppp_chap_close(struct sppp *sp)
4054 {
4055 	if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] != STATE_CLOSED)
4056 		sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
4057 }
4058 
4059 static void
4060 sppp_chap_TO(void *cookie)
4061 {
4062 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
4063 	STDDCL;
4064 	int s;
4065 
4066 	s = splnet();
4067 	if (debug)
4068 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: chap TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
4069 		    ifp->if_xname,
4070 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
4071 		    sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP]);
4072 
4073 	if (--sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] < 0)
4074 		/* TO- event */
4075 		switch (sp->state[IDX_CHAP]) {
4076 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
4077 			chap.tld(sp);
4078 			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
4079 			break;
4080 		}
4081 	else
4082 		/* TO+ (or TO*) event */
4083 		switch (sp->state[IDX_CHAP]) {
4084 		case STATE_OPENED:
4085 			/* TO* event */
4086 			sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4087 			/* fall through */
4088 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
4089 			chap.scr(sp);
4090 			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
4091 			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
4092 			break;
4093 		}
4094 
4095 	splx(s);
4096 }
4097 
4098 static void
4099 sppp_chap_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
4100 {
4101 	STDDCL;
4102 	int i, x;
4103 
4104 	i = 0;
4105 	sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4106 
4107 	/*
4108 	 * Some broken CHAP implementations (Conware CoNet, firmware
4109 	 * 4.0.?) don't want to re-authenticate their CHAP once the
4110 	 * initial challenge-response exchange has taken place.
4111 	 * Provide for an option to avoid rechallenges.
4112 	 */
4113 	if ((sp->hisauth.flags & SPPP_AUTHFLAG_NORECHALLENGE) == 0) {
4114 		/*
4115 		 * Compute the re-challenge timeout.  This will yield
4116 		 * a number between 300 and 810 seconds.
4117 		 */
4118 		i = 300 + ((unsigned)(arc4random() & 0xff00) >> 7);
4119 
4120 		callout_reset(&sp->ch[IDX_CHAP], i * hz, chap.TO, sp);
4121 	}
4122 
4123 	if (debug) {
4124 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
4125 		    "%s: chap %s, ",
4126 		    ifp->if_xname,
4127 		    sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK? "reconfirmed": "tlu");
4128 		if ((sp->hisauth.flags & SPPP_AUTHFLAG_NORECHALLENGE) == 0)
4129 			addlog("next re-challenge in %d seconds\n", i);
4130 		else
4131 			addlog("re-challenging supressed\n");
4132 	}
4133 
4134 	x = splnet();
4135 	sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
4136 	/* indicate to LCP that we need to be closed down */
4137 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_CHAP);
4138 
4139 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) {
4140 		/*
4141 		 * Remote is authenticator, but his auth proto didn't
4142 		 * complete yet.  Defer the transition to network
4143 		 * phase.
4144 		 */
4145 		splx(x);
4146 		return;
4147 	}
4148 	splx(x);
4149 
4150 	/*
4151 	 * If we are already in phase network, we are done here.  This
4152 	 * is the case if this is a dummy tlu event after a re-challenge.
4153 	 */
4154 	if (sp->pp_phase != SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)
4155 		sppp_phase_network(sp);
4156 }
4157 
4158 static void
4159 sppp_chap_tld(struct sppp *sp)
4160 {
4161 	STDDCL;
4162 
4163 	if (debug)
4164 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: chap tld\n", ifp->if_xname);
4165 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_CHAP]);
4166 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_CHAP);
4167 
4168 	lcp.Close(sp);
4169 }
4170 
4171 static void
4172 sppp_chap_scr(struct sppp *sp)
4173 {
4174 	u_int32_t *ch;
4175 	u_char clen;
4176 
4177 	if (sp->myauth.name == NULL) {
4178 	    /* can't do anything usefull */
4179 	    printf("%s: chap starting without my name being set\n",
4180 	    	sp->pp_if.if_xname);
4181 	    return;
4182 	}
4183 
4184 	/* Compute random challenge. */
4185 	ch = (u_int32_t *)sp->myauth.challenge;
4186 	ch[0] = arc4random();
4187 	ch[1] = arc4random();
4188 	ch[2] = arc4random();
4189 	ch[3] = arc4random();
4190 	clen = 16;	/* 4 * sizeof(u_int32_t) */
4191 
4192 	sp->confid[IDX_CHAP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_CHAP];
4193 
4194 	sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_CHALLENGE, sp->confid[IDX_CHAP],
4195 		       sizeof clen, (const char *)&clen,
4196 		       sizeof(sp->myauth.challenge), sp->myauth.challenge,
4197 		       sp->myauth.name_len,
4198 		       sp->myauth.name,
4199 		       0);
4200 }
4201 
4202 /*
4203  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
4204  *                                                                          *
4205  *                        The PAP implementation.                           *
4206  *                                                                          *
4207  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
4208  */
4209 /*
4210  * For PAP, we need to keep a little state also if we are the peer, not the
4211  * authenticator.  This is since we don't get a request to authenticate, but
4212  * have to repeatedly authenticate ourself until we got a response (or the
4213  * retry counter is expired).
4214  */
4215 
4216 /*
4217  * Handle incoming PAP packets.  */
4218 static void
4219 sppp_pap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
4220 {
4221 	STDDCL;
4222 	struct lcp_header *h;
4223 	int len, x;
4224 	u_char mlen;
4225 	char *name, *secret;
4226 	int name_len, secret_len;
4227 
4228 	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
4229 	if (len < 5) {
4230 		if (debug)
4231 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
4232 			    "%s: pap invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
4233 			    ifp->if_xname, len);
4234 		return;
4235 	}
4236 	h = mtod(m, struct lcp_header *);
4237 	if (len > ntohs(h->len))
4238 		len = ntohs(h->len);
4239 	switch (h->type) {
4240 	/* PAP request is my authproto */
4241 	case PAP_REQ:
4242 		if (sp->hisauth.name == NULL || sp->hisauth.secret == NULL) {
4243 		    /* can't do anything usefull */
4244 		    printf("%s: pap request without his name and his secret being set\n",
4245 		    	ifp->if_xname);
4246 		    break;
4247 		}
4248 		name = 1 + (u_char *)(h + 1);
4249 		name_len = name[-1];
4250 		secret = name + name_len + 1;
4251 		if (name_len > len - 6 ||
4252 		    (secret_len = secret[-1]) > len - 6 - name_len) {
4253 			if (debug) {
4254 				log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap corrupted input "
4255 				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
4256 				    ifp->if_xname,
4257 				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_PAP, h->type),
4258 				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4259 				if (len > 4)
4260 					sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1),
4261 					    len - 4);
4262 				addlog(">\n");
4263 			}
4264 			break;
4265 		}
4266 		if (debug) {
4267 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap input(%s) "
4268 			    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
4269 			    ifp->if_xname,
4270 			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_PAP]),
4271 			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_PAP, h->type),
4272 			    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4273 			sppp_print_string((char *)name, name_len);
4274 			addlog(" secret=");
4275 			sppp_print_string((char *)secret, secret_len);
4276 			addlog(">\n");
4277 		}
4278 		if (name_len != sp->hisauth.name_len ||
4279 		    secret_len != sp->hisauth.secret_len ||
4280 		    memcmp(name, sp->hisauth.name, name_len) != 0 ||
4281 		    memcmp(secret, sp->hisauth.secret, secret_len) != 0) {
4282 			/* action scn, tld */
4283 			sp->pp_auth_failures++;
4284 			mlen = sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1;
4285 			sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_NAK, h->ident,
4286 				       sizeof mlen, (const char *)&mlen,
4287 				       sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1, (u_char *)FAILMSG,
4288 				       0);
4289 			pap.tld(sp);
4290 			break;
4291 		}
4292 		/* action sca, perhaps tlu */
4293 		if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT ||
4294 		    sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_OPENED) {
4295 			mlen = sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1;
4296 			sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_ACK, h->ident,
4297 				       sizeof mlen, (const char *)&mlen,
4298 				       sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1, (u_char *)SUCCMSG,
4299 				       0);
4300 		}
4301 		if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
4302 			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_OPENED);
4303 			pap.tlu(sp);
4304 		}
4305 		break;
4306 
4307 	/* ack and nak are his authproto */
4308 	case PAP_ACK:
4309 		callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
4310 		if (debug) {
4311 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap success",
4312 			    ifp->if_xname);
4313 			name_len = *(char *)h;
4314 			if (len > 5 && name_len) {
4315 				addlog(": ");
4316 				sppp_print_string((char *)(h + 1), name_len);
4317 			}
4318 			addlog("\n");
4319 		}
4320 		x = splnet();
4321 		sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
4322 		sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
4323 		if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_PAP &&
4324 		    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) &&
4325 		    (sp->lcp.protos & (1 << IDX_PAP)) == 0) {
4326 			/*
4327 			 * We are authenticator for PAP but didn't
4328 			 * complete yet.  Leave it to tlu to proceed
4329 			 * to network phase.
4330 			 */
4331 			splx(x);
4332 			break;
4333 		}
4334 		splx(x);
4335 		sppp_phase_network(sp);
4336 		break;
4337 
4338 	case PAP_NAK:
4339 		callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
4340 		sp->pp_auth_failures++;
4341 		if (debug) {
4342 			log(LOG_INFO, "%s: pap failure",
4343 			    ifp->if_xname);
4344 			name_len = *(char *)h;
4345 			if (len > 5 && name_len) {
4346 				addlog(": ");
4347 				sppp_print_string((char *)(h + 1), name_len);
4348 			}
4349 			addlog("\n");
4350 		} else
4351 			log(LOG_INFO, "%s: pap failure\n",
4352 			    ifp->if_xname);
4353 		/* await LCP shutdown by authenticator */
4354 		break;
4355 
4356 	default:
4357 		/* Unknown PAP packet type -- ignore. */
4358 		if (debug) {
4359 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap corrupted input "
4360 			    "<0x%x id=0x%x len=%d",
4361 			    ifp->if_xname,
4362 			    h->type, h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4363 			if (len > 4)
4364 				sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1), len - 4);
4365 			addlog(">\n");
4366 		}
4367 		break;
4368 
4369 	}
4370 }
4371 
4372 static void
4373 sppp_pap_init(struct sppp *sp)
4374 {
4375 	/* PAP doesn't have STATE_INITIAL at all. */
4376 	sp->state[IDX_PAP] = STATE_CLOSED;
4377 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_PAP] = 0;
4378 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_PAP] = 0;
4379 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_PAP] = 0;
4380 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_PAP]);
4381 	callout_init(&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
4382 }
4383 
4384 static void
4385 sppp_pap_open(struct sppp *sp)
4386 {
4387 	if (sp->hisauth.proto == PPP_PAP &&
4388 	    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0) {
4389 		/* we are authenticator for PAP, start our timer */
4390 		sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4391 		sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
4392 	}
4393 	if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_PAP) {
4394 		/* we are peer, send a request, and start a timer */
4395 		pap.scr(sp);
4396 		callout_reset(&sp->pap_my_to_ch, sp->lcp.timeout,
4397 		    sppp_pap_my_TO, sp);
4398 	}
4399 }
4400 
4401 static void
4402 sppp_pap_close(struct sppp *sp)
4403 {
4404 	if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] != STATE_CLOSED)
4405 		sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
4406 }
4407 
4408 /*
4409  * That's the timeout routine if we are authenticator.  Since the
4410  * authenticator is basically passive in PAP, we can't do much here.
4411  */
4412 static void
4413 sppp_pap_TO(void *cookie)
4414 {
4415 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
4416 	STDDCL;
4417 	int s;
4418 
4419 	s = splnet();
4420 	if (debug)
4421 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
4422 		    ifp->if_xname,
4423 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_PAP]),
4424 		    sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP]);
4425 
4426 	if (--sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] < 0)
4427 		/* TO- event */
4428 		switch (sp->state[IDX_PAP]) {
4429 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
4430 			pap.tld(sp);
4431 			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
4432 			break;
4433 		}
4434 	else
4435 		/* TO+ event, not very much we could do */
4436 		switch (sp->state[IDX_PAP]) {
4437 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
4438 			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
4439 			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
4440 			break;
4441 		}
4442 
4443 	splx(s);
4444 }
4445 
4446 /*
4447  * That's the timeout handler if we are peer.  Since the peer is active,
4448  * we need to retransmit our PAP request since it is apparently lost.
4449  * XXX We should impose a max counter.
4450  */
4451 static void
4452 sppp_pap_my_TO(void *cookie)
4453 {
4454 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
4455 	STDDCL;
4456 
4457 	if (debug)
4458 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap peer TO\n",
4459 		    ifp->if_xname);
4460 
4461 	pap.scr(sp);
4462 }
4463 
4464 static void
4465 sppp_pap_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
4466 {
4467 	STDDCL;
4468 	int x;
4469 
4470 	sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4471 
4472 	if (debug)
4473 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s tlu\n",
4474 		    ifp->if_xname, pap.name);
4475 
4476 	x = splnet();
4477 	sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
4478 	/* indicate to LCP that we need to be closed down */
4479 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_PAP);
4480 
4481 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) {
4482 		/*
4483 		 * Remote is authenticator, but his auth proto didn't
4484 		 * complete yet.  Defer the transition to network
4485 		 * phase.
4486 		 */
4487 		splx(x);
4488 		return;
4489 	}
4490 	splx(x);
4491 	sppp_phase_network(sp);
4492 }
4493 
4494 static void
4495 sppp_pap_tld(struct sppp *sp)
4496 {
4497 	STDDCL;
4498 
4499 	if (debug)
4500 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap tld\n", ifp->if_xname);
4501 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_PAP]);
4502 	callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
4503 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_PAP);
4504 
4505 	lcp.Close(sp);
4506 }
4507 
4508 static void
4509 sppp_pap_scr(struct sppp *sp)
4510 {
4511 	u_char idlen, pwdlen;
4512 
4513 	if (sp->myauth.secret == NULL || sp->myauth.name == NULL) {
4514 	    /* can't do anything usefull */
4515 	    printf("%s: pap starting without my name and secret being set\n",
4516 	    	sp->pp_if.if_xname);
4517 	    return;
4518 	}
4519 
4520 	sp->confid[IDX_PAP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_PAP];
4521 	pwdlen = sp->myauth.secret_len;
4522 	idlen = sp->myauth.name_len;
4523 
4524 	sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_PAP],
4525 		       sizeof idlen, (const char *)&idlen,
4526 		       idlen, sp->myauth.name,
4527 		       sizeof pwdlen, (const char *)&pwdlen,
4528 		       pwdlen, sp->myauth.secret,
4529 		       0);
4530 }
4531 
4532 /*
4533  * Random miscellaneous functions.
4534  */
4535 
4536 /*
4537  * Send a PAP or CHAP proto packet.
4538  *
4539  * Varadic function, each of the elements for the ellipsis is of type
4540  * ``size_t mlen, const u_char *msg''.  Processing will stop iff
4541  * mlen == 0.
4542  * NOTE: never declare variadic functions with types subject to type
4543  * promotion (i.e. u_char). This is asking for big trouble depending
4544  * on the architecture you are on...
4545  */
4546 
4547 static void
4548 sppp_auth_send(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
4549                unsigned int type, unsigned int id,
4550 	       ...)
4551 {
4552 	STDDCL;
4553 	struct lcp_header *lh;
4554 	struct mbuf *m;
4555 	u_char *p;
4556 	int len;
4557 	size_t pkthdrlen;
4558 	unsigned int mlen;
4559 	const char *msg;
4560 	va_list ap;
4561 
4562 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
4563 	if (! m)
4564 		return;
4565 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = 0;
4566 
4567 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) {
4568 		*mtod(m, u_int16_t *) = htons(cp->proto);
4569 		pkthdrlen = 2;
4570 		lh = (struct lcp_header *)(mtod(m, u_int8_t *)+2);
4571 	} else {
4572 		struct ppp_header *h;
4573 		h = mtod(m, struct ppp_header *);
4574 		h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;		/* broadcast address */
4575 		h->control = PPP_UI;			/* Unnumbered Info */
4576 		h->protocol = htons(cp->proto);
4577 		pkthdrlen = PPP_HEADER_LEN;
4578 
4579 		lh = (struct lcp_header *)(h + 1);
4580 	}
4581 
4582 	lh->type = type;
4583 	lh->ident = id;
4584 	p = (u_char *)(lh + 1);
4585 
4586 	va_start(ap, id);
4587 	len = 0;
4588 
4589 	while ((mlen = (unsigned int)va_arg(ap, size_t)) != 0) {
4590 		msg = va_arg(ap, const char *);
4591 		len += mlen;
4592 		if (len > MHLEN - pkthdrlen - LCP_HEADER_LEN) {
4593 			va_end(ap);
4594 			m_freem(m);
4595 			return;
4596 		}
4597 
4598 		bcopy(msg, p, mlen);
4599 		p += mlen;
4600 	}
4601 	va_end(ap);
4602 
4603 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = pkthdrlen + LCP_HEADER_LEN + len;
4604 	lh->len = htons(LCP_HEADER_LEN + len);
4605 
4606 	if (debug) {
4607 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s output <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
4608 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
4609 		    sppp_auth_type_name(cp->proto, lh->type),
4610 		    lh->ident, ntohs(lh->len));
4611 		if (len)
4612 			sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(lh + 1), len);
4613 		addlog(">\n");
4614 	}
4615 	if (IF_QFULL(&sp->pp_cpq)) {
4616 		IF_DROP(&sp->pp_fastq);
4617 		IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
4618 		m_freem(m);
4619 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
4620 		return;
4621 	} else
4622 		IF_ENQUEUE(&sp->pp_cpq, m);
4623 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
4624 		(*ifp->if_start)(ifp);
4625 	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + 3;
4626 }
4627 
4628 /*
4629  * Send keepalive packets, every 10 seconds.
4630  */
4631 static void
4632 sppp_keepalive(void *dummy)
4633 {
4634 	struct sppp *sp;
4635 	int s;
4636 	time_t now;
4637 
4638 	s = splnet();
4639 	now = mono_time.tv_sec;
4640 	for (sp=spppq; sp; sp=sp->pp_next) {
4641 		struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
4642 
4643 		/* check idle timeout */
4644 		if ((sp->pp_idle_timeout != 0) && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
4645 		    && (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)) {
4646 		    /* idle timeout is enabled for this interface */
4647 		    if ((now-sp->pp_last_activity) >= sp->pp_idle_timeout) {
4648 		    	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
4649 			    printf("%s: no activitiy for %lu seconds\n",
4650 				sp->pp_if.if_xname,
4651 				(unsigned long)(now-sp->pp_last_activity));
4652 			lcp.Close(sp);
4653 			continue;
4654 		    }
4655 		}
4656 
4657 		/* Keepalive mode disabled or channel down? */
4658 		if (! (sp->pp_flags & PP_KEEPALIVE) ||
4659 		    ! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING))
4660 			continue;
4661 
4662 		/* No keepalive in PPP mode if LCP not opened yet. */
4663 		if (! (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) &&
4664 		    sp->pp_phase < SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
4665 			continue;
4666 
4667 		/* No echo reply, but maybe user data passed through? */
4668 		if ((now - sp->pp_last_receive) < sp->pp_max_noreceive) {
4669 			sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
4670 			continue;
4671 		}
4672 
4673 		if (sp->pp_alivecnt >= sp->pp_maxalive) {
4674 			/* No keepalive packets got.  Stop the interface. */
4675 			if_down (ifp);
4676 			IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_cpq);
4677 			if (! (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)) {
4678 				printf("%s: LCP keepalive timed out, going to restart the connection\n",
4679 					ifp->if_xname);
4680 				sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
4681 
4682 				/* we are down, close all open protocols */
4683 				lcp.Close(sp);
4684 
4685 				/* And now prepare LCP to reestablish the link, if configured to do so. */
4686 				sppp_cp_change_state(&lcp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
4687 
4688 				/* Close connection imediatly, completition of this
4689 				 * will summon the magic needed to reestablish it. */
4690 				sp->pp_tlf(sp);
4691 				continue;
4692 			}
4693 		}
4694 		if (sp->pp_alivecnt < sp->pp_maxalive)
4695 			++sp->pp_alivecnt;
4696 		if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)
4697 			sppp_cisco_send(sp, CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ,
4698 			    ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP], sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP]);
4699 		else if (sp->pp_phase >= SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE) {
4700 			int32_t nmagic = htonl(sp->lcp.magic);
4701 			sp->lcp.echoid = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP];
4702 			sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, ECHO_REQ,
4703 				sp->lcp.echoid, 4, &nmagic);
4704 		}
4705 	}
4706 	splx(s);
4707 	callout_reset(&keepalive_ch, hz * LCP_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL, sppp_keepalive, NULL);
4708 }
4709 
4710 /*
4711  * Get both IP addresses.
4712  */
4713 static void
4714 sppp_get_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, u_int32_t *src, u_int32_t *dst, u_int32_t *srcmask)
4715 {
4716 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
4717 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
4718 	struct sockaddr_in *si, *sm;
4719 	u_int32_t ssrc, ddst;
4720 
4721 	sm = NULL;
4722 	ssrc = ddst = 0;
4723 	/*
4724 	 * Pick the first AF_INET address from the list,
4725 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
4726 	 */
4727 	si = 0;
4728 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrlist, ifa_list) {
4729 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
4730 			si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
4731 			sm = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
4732 			if (si)
4733 				break;
4734 		}
4735 	}
4736 	if (ifa) {
4737 		if (si && si->sin_addr.s_addr) {
4738 			ssrc = si->sin_addr.s_addr;
4739 			if (srcmask)
4740 				*srcmask = ntohl(sm->sin_addr.s_addr);
4741 		}
4742 
4743 		si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
4744 		if (si && si->sin_addr.s_addr)
4745 			ddst = si->sin_addr.s_addr;
4746 	}
4747 
4748 	if (dst) *dst = ntohl(ddst);
4749 	if (src) *src = ntohl(ssrc);
4750 }
4751 
4752 /*
4753  * Set IP addresses.  Must be called at splnet.
4754  * If an address is 0, leave it the way it is.
4755  */
4756 static void
4757 sppp_set_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, u_int32_t myaddr, u_int32_t hisaddr)
4758 {
4759 	STDDCL;
4760 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
4761 	struct sockaddr_in *si, *dest;
4762 
4763 	/*
4764 	 * Pick the first AF_INET address from the list,
4765 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
4766 	 */
4767 
4768 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrlist, ifa_list) {
4769 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
4770 			si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
4771 			dest = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
4772 			goto found;
4773 		}
4774 	}
4775 	return;
4776 
4777 found:
4778 	{
4779 		int error;
4780 		struct sockaddr_in new_sin = *si;
4781 		struct sockaddr_in new_dst = *dest;
4782 
4783 		/*
4784 		 * Scrub old routes now instead of calling in_ifinit with
4785 		 * scrub=1, because we may change the dstaddr
4786 		 * before the call to in_ifinit.
4787 		 */
4788 		in_ifscrub(ifp, ifatoia(ifa));
4789 
4790 		if (myaddr != 0)
4791 			new_sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(myaddr);
4792 		if (hisaddr != 0) {
4793 			new_dst.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(hisaddr);
4794 			if (new_dst.sin_addr.s_addr != dest->sin_addr.s_addr) {
4795 				sp->ipcp.saved_hisaddr = dest->sin_addr.s_addr;
4796 				*dest = new_dst; /* fix dstaddr in place */
4797 			}
4798 		}
4799 		error = in_ifinit(ifp, ifatoia(ifa), &new_sin, 0);
4800 		if (debug && error)
4801 		{
4802 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: sppp_set_ip_addrs: in_ifinit "
4803 			" failed, error=%d\n", ifp->if_xname, error);
4804 		}
4805 	}
4806 }
4807 
4808 /*
4809  * Clear IP addresses.  Must be called at splnet.
4810  */
4811 static void
4812 sppp_clear_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp)
4813 {
4814 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
4815 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
4816 	struct sockaddr_in *si, *dest;
4817 
4818 	u_int32_t remote;
4819 	if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_DYN)
4820 		remote = sp->ipcp.saved_hisaddr;
4821 	else
4822 		sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, 0, &remote, 0);
4823 
4824 	/*
4825 	 * Pick the first AF_INET address from the list,
4826 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
4827 	 */
4828 
4829 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrlist, ifa_list) {
4830 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
4831 			si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
4832 			dest = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
4833 			goto found;
4834 		}
4835 	}
4836 	return;
4837 
4838 found:
4839 	{
4840 		struct sockaddr_in new_sin = *si;
4841 
4842 		in_ifscrub(ifp, ifatoia(ifa));
4843 		if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN)
4844 			new_sin.sin_addr.s_addr = 0;
4845 		if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_DYN)
4846 			/* replace peer addr in place */
4847 			dest->sin_addr.s_addr = sp->ipcp.saved_hisaddr;
4848 		in_ifinit(ifp, ifatoia(ifa), &new_sin, 0);
4849 	}
4850 }
4851 
4852 #ifdef INET6
4853 /*
4854  * Get both IPv6 addresses.
4855  */
4856 static void
4857 sppp_get_ip6_addrs(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src, struct in6_addr *dst,
4858 		   struct in6_addr *srcmask)
4859 {
4860 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
4861 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
4862 	struct sockaddr_in6 *si, *sm;
4863 	struct in6_addr ssrc, ddst;
4864 
4865 	sm = NULL;
4866 	memset(&ssrc, 0, sizeof(ssrc));
4867 	memset(&ddst, 0, sizeof(ddst));
4868 	/*
4869 	 * Pick the first link-local AF_INET6 address from the list,
4870 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
4871 	 */
4872 	si = 0;
4873 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrlist, ifa_list)
4874 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
4875 			si = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
4876 			sm = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
4877 			if (si && IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&si->sin6_addr))
4878 				break;
4879 		}
4880 	if (ifa) {
4881 		if (si && !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&si->sin6_addr)) {
4882 			bcopy(&si->sin6_addr, &ssrc, sizeof(ssrc));
4883 			if (srcmask) {
4884 				bcopy(&sm->sin6_addr, srcmask,
4885 				    sizeof(*srcmask));
4886 			}
4887 		}
4888 
4889 		si = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
4890 		if (si && !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&si->sin6_addr))
4891 			bcopy(&si->sin6_addr, &ddst, sizeof(ddst));
4892 	}
4893 
4894 	if (dst)
4895 		bcopy(&ddst, dst, sizeof(*dst));
4896 	if (src)
4897 		bcopy(&ssrc, src, sizeof(*src));
4898 }
4899 
4900 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
4901 /*
4902  * Generate random ifid.
4903  */
4904 static void
4905 sppp_gen_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *addr)
4906 {
4907 	/* TBD */
4908 }
4909 
4910 /*
4911  * Set my IPv6 address.  Must be called at splnet.
4912  */
4913 static void
4914 sppp_set_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src)
4915 {
4916 	STDDCL;
4917 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
4918 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
4919 
4920 	/*
4921 	 * Pick the first link-local AF_INET6 address from the list,
4922 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
4923 	 */
4924 
4925 	sin6 = NULL;
4926 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrlist, ifa_list)
4927 	{
4928 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6)
4929 		{
4930 			sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
4931 			if (sin6 && IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr))
4932 				break;
4933 		}
4934 	}
4935 
4936 	if (ifa && sin6)
4937 	{
4938 		int error;
4939 		struct sockaddr_in6 new_sin6 = *sin6;
4940 
4941 		bcopy(src, &new_sin6.sin6_addr, sizeof(new_sin6.sin6_addr));
4942 		error = in6_ifinit(ifp, ifatoia6(ifa), &new_sin6, 1);
4943 		if (debug && error)
4944 		{
4945 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: sppp_set_ip6_addr: in6_ifinit "
4946 			" failed, error=%d\n", ifp->if_xname, error);
4947 		}
4948 	}
4949 }
4950 #endif
4951 
4952 /*
4953  * Suggest a candidate address to be used by peer.
4954  */
4955 static void
4956 sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *suggest)
4957 {
4958 	struct in6_addr myaddr;
4959 	struct timeval tv;
4960 
4961 	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, 0, 0);
4962 
4963 	myaddr.s6_addr[8] &= ~0x02;	/* u bit to "local" */
4964 	microtime(&tv);
4965 	if ((tv.tv_usec & 0xff) == 0 && (tv.tv_sec & 0xff) == 0) {
4966 		myaddr.s6_addr[14] ^= 0xff;
4967 		myaddr.s6_addr[15] ^= 0xff;
4968 	} else {
4969 		myaddr.s6_addr[14] ^= (tv.tv_usec & 0xff);
4970 		myaddr.s6_addr[15] ^= (tv.tv_sec & 0xff);
4971 	}
4972 	if (suggest)
4973 		bcopy(&myaddr, suggest, sizeof(myaddr));
4974 }
4975 #endif /*INET6*/
4976 
4977 /*
4978  * Process ioctl requests specific to the PPP interface.
4979  * Permissions have already been checked.
4980  */
4981 static int
4982 sppp_params(struct sppp *sp, int cmd, void *data)
4983 {
4984 	switch (cmd) {
4985 	case SPPPGETAUTHCFG:
4986 	    {
4987 		struct spppauthcfg *cfg = (struct spppauthcfg *)data;
4988 		int error;
4989 		size_t len;
4990 
4991 		cfg->myauthflags = sp->myauth.flags;
4992 		cfg->hisauthflags = sp->hisauth.flags;
4993 		strncpy(cfg->ifname, sp->pp_if.if_xname, IFNAMSIZ);
4994 		cfg->hisauth = 0;
4995 		if (sp->hisauth.proto)
4996 		    cfg->hisauth = (sp->hisauth.proto == PPP_PAP) ? SPPP_AUTHPROTO_PAP : SPPP_AUTHPROTO_CHAP;
4997 		cfg->myauth = 0;
4998 		if (sp->myauth.proto)
4999 		    cfg->myauth = (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_PAP) ? SPPP_AUTHPROTO_PAP : SPPP_AUTHPROTO_CHAP;
5000 		if (cfg->myname_length == 0) {
5001 		    if (sp->myauth.name != NULL)
5002 			cfg->myname_length = sp->myauth.name_len + 1;
5003 		} else {
5004 		    if (sp->myauth.name == NULL) {
5005 			cfg->myname_length = 0;
5006 		    } else {
5007 			len = sp->myauth.name_len + 1;
5008 			if (cfg->myname_length < len)
5009 			    return (ENAMETOOLONG);
5010 			error = copyout(sp->myauth.name, cfg->myname, len);
5011 			if (error) return error;
5012 		    }
5013 		}
5014 		if (cfg->hisname_length == 0) {
5015 		    if (sp->hisauth.name != NULL)
5016 			cfg->hisname_length = sp->hisauth.name_len + 1;
5017 		} else {
5018 		    if (sp->hisauth.name == NULL) {
5019 		    	cfg->hisname_length = 0;
5020 		    } else {
5021 			len = sp->hisauth.name_len + 1;
5022 			if (cfg->hisname_length < len)
5023 			    return (ENAMETOOLONG);
5024 			error = copyout(sp->hisauth.name, cfg->hisname, len);
5025 			if (error) return error;
5026 		    }
5027 		}
5028 	    }
5029 	    break;
5030 	case SPPPSETAUTHCFG:
5031 	    {
5032 		struct spppauthcfg *cfg = (struct spppauthcfg *)data;
5033 		int error;
5034 
5035 		if (sp->myauth.name) {
5036 			free(sp->myauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
5037 			sp->myauth.name = NULL;
5038 		}
5039 		if (sp->myauth.secret) {
5040 			free(sp->myauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
5041 			sp->myauth.secret = NULL;
5042 		}
5043 		if (sp->hisauth.name) {
5044 			free(sp->hisauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
5045 			sp->hisauth.name = NULL;
5046 		}
5047 		if (sp->hisauth.secret) {
5048 			free(sp->hisauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
5049 			sp->hisauth.secret = NULL;
5050 		}
5051 
5052 		if (cfg->hisname != NULL && cfg->hisname_length > 0) {
5053 		    if (cfg->hisname_length >= MCLBYTES)
5054 			return (ENAMETOOLONG);
5055 		    sp->hisauth.name = malloc(cfg->hisname_length, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
5056 		    error = copyin(cfg->hisname, sp->hisauth.name, cfg->hisname_length);
5057 		    if (error) {
5058 			free(sp->hisauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
5059 			sp->hisauth.name = NULL;
5060 			return error;
5061 		    }
5062 		    sp->hisauth.name_len = cfg->hisname_length - 1;
5063 		    sp->hisauth.name[sp->hisauth.name_len] = 0;
5064 		}
5065 		if (cfg->hissecret != NULL && cfg->hissecret_length > 0) {
5066 		    if (cfg->hissecret_length >= MCLBYTES)
5067 			return (ENAMETOOLONG);
5068 		    sp->hisauth.secret = malloc(cfg->hissecret_length, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
5069 		    error = copyin(cfg->hissecret, sp->hisauth.secret, cfg->hissecret_length);
5070 		    if (error) {
5071 		    	free(sp->hisauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
5072 		    	sp->hisauth.secret = NULL;
5073 			return error;
5074 		    }
5075 		    sp->hisauth.secret_len = cfg->hissecret_length - 1;
5076 		    sp->hisauth.secret[sp->hisauth.secret_len] = 0;
5077 		}
5078 		if (cfg->myname != NULL && cfg->myname_length > 0) {
5079 		    if (cfg->myname_length >= MCLBYTES)
5080 			return (ENAMETOOLONG);
5081 		    sp->myauth.name = malloc(cfg->myname_length, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
5082 		    error = copyin(cfg->myname, sp->myauth.name, cfg->myname_length);
5083 		    if (error) {
5084 			free(sp->myauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
5085 			sp->myauth.name = NULL;
5086 			return error;
5087 		    }
5088 		    sp->myauth.name_len = cfg->myname_length - 1;
5089 		    sp->myauth.name[sp->myauth.name_len] = 0;
5090 		}
5091 		if (cfg->mysecret != NULL && cfg->mysecret_length > 0) {
5092 		    if (cfg->mysecret_length >= MCLBYTES)
5093 			return (ENAMETOOLONG);
5094 		    sp->myauth.secret = malloc(cfg->mysecret_length, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
5095 		    error = copyin(cfg->mysecret, sp->myauth.secret, cfg->mysecret_length);
5096 		    if (error) {
5097 		    	free(sp->myauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
5098 		    	sp->myauth.secret = NULL;
5099 			return error;
5100 		    }
5101 		    sp->myauth.secret_len = cfg->mysecret_length - 1;
5102 		    sp->myauth.secret[sp->myauth.secret_len] = 0;
5103 		}
5104 		sp->myauth.flags = cfg->myauthflags;
5105 		if (cfg->myauth)
5106 		    sp->myauth.proto = (cfg->myauth == SPPP_AUTHPROTO_PAP) ? PPP_PAP : PPP_CHAP;
5107 		sp->hisauth.flags = cfg->hisauthflags;
5108 		if (cfg->hisauth)
5109 		    sp->hisauth.proto = (cfg->hisauth == SPPP_AUTHPROTO_PAP) ? PPP_PAP : PPP_CHAP;
5110 		sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
5111 		if (sp->hisauth.proto != 0)
5112 		    sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
5113 		else
5114 		    sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
5115 	    }
5116 	    break;
5117 	case SPPPGETLCPCFG:
5118 	    {
5119 	    	struct sppplcpcfg *lcp = (struct sppplcpcfg *)data;
5120 	    	lcp->lcp_timeout = sp->lcp.timeout;
5121 	    }
5122 	    break;
5123 	case SPPPSETLCPCFG:
5124 	    {
5125 	    	struct sppplcpcfg *lcp = (struct sppplcpcfg *)data;
5126 	    	sp->lcp.timeout = lcp->lcp_timeout;
5127 	    }
5128 	    break;
5129 	case SPPPGETSTATUS:
5130 	    {
5131 		struct spppstatus *status = (struct spppstatus *)data;
5132 		status->phase = sp->pp_phase;
5133 	    }
5134 	    break;
5135 	case SPPPGETSTATUSNCP:
5136 	    {
5137 		struct spppstatusncp *status = (struct spppstatusncp *)data;
5138 		status->phase = sp->pp_phase;
5139 		status->ncpup = sppp_ncp_check(sp);
5140 	    }
5141 	    break;
5142 	case SPPPGETIDLETO:
5143 	    {
5144 	    	struct spppidletimeout *to = (struct spppidletimeout *)data;
5145 		to->idle_seconds = sp->pp_idle_timeout;
5146 	    }
5147 	    break;
5148 	case SPPPSETIDLETO:
5149 	    {
5150 	    	struct spppidletimeout *to = (struct spppidletimeout *)data;
5151 	    	sp->pp_idle_timeout = to->idle_seconds;
5152 	    }
5153 	    break;
5154 	case SPPPSETAUTHFAILURE:
5155 	    {
5156 	    	struct spppauthfailuresettings *afsettings = (struct spppauthfailuresettings *)data;
5157 	    	sp->pp_max_auth_fail = afsettings->max_failures;
5158 	    	sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
5159 	    }
5160 	    break;
5161 	case SPPPGETAUTHFAILURES:
5162 	    {
5163 	    	struct spppauthfailurestats *stats = (struct spppauthfailurestats *)data;
5164 	    	stats->auth_failures = sp->pp_auth_failures;
5165 	    	stats->max_failures = sp->pp_max_auth_fail;
5166 	    }
5167 	    break;
5168 	case SPPPSETDNSOPTS:
5169 	    {
5170 		struct spppdnssettings *req = (struct spppdnssettings *)data;
5171 		sp->query_dns = req->query_dns & 3;
5172 	    }
5173 	    break;
5174 	case SPPPGETDNSOPTS:
5175 	    {
5176 		struct spppdnssettings *req = (struct spppdnssettings *)data;
5177 		req->query_dns = sp->query_dns;
5178 	    }
5179 	    break;
5180 	case SPPPGETDNSADDRS:
5181 	    {
5182 	    	struct spppdnsaddrs *addrs = (struct spppdnsaddrs *)data;
5183 	    	memcpy(&addrs->dns, &sp->dns_addrs, sizeof addrs->dns);
5184 	    }
5185 	    break;
5186 	case SPPPGETKEEPALIVE:
5187 	    {
5188 	    	struct spppkeepalivesettings *settings =
5189 		     (struct spppkeepalivesettings*)data;
5190 		settings->maxalive = sp->pp_maxalive;
5191 		settings->max_noreceive = sp->pp_max_noreceive;
5192 	    }
5193 	    break;
5194 	case SPPPSETKEEPALIVE:
5195 	    {
5196 	    	struct spppkeepalivesettings *settings =
5197 		     (struct spppkeepalivesettings*)data;
5198 		sp->pp_maxalive = settings->maxalive;
5199 		sp->pp_max_noreceive = settings->max_noreceive;
5200 	    }
5201 	    break;
5202 	default:
5203 		return (EINVAL);
5204 	}
5205 
5206 	return (0);
5207 }
5208 
5209 static void
5210 sppp_phase_network(struct sppp *sp)
5211 {
5212 	STDDCL;
5213 	int i;
5214 	u_int32_t mask;
5215 
5216 	sp->pp_phase = SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK;
5217 
5218 	if (debug)
5219 	{
5220 		log(LOG_INFO, "%s: phase %s\n", ifp->if_xname,
5221 			sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
5222 	}
5223 
5224 	/* Notify NCPs now. */
5225 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
5226 		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
5227 			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
5228 
5229 	/* Send Up events to all NCPs. */
5230 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
5231 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP))
5232 			(cps[i])->Up(sp);
5233 
5234 	/* if no NCP is starting, all this was in vain, close down */
5235 	sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
5236 }
5237 
5238 
5239 static const char *
5240 sppp_cp_type_name(u_char type)
5241 {
5242 	static char buf[12];
5243 	switch (type) {
5244 	case CONF_REQ:   return "conf-req";
5245 	case CONF_ACK:   return "conf-ack";
5246 	case CONF_NAK:   return "conf-nak";
5247 	case CONF_REJ:   return "conf-rej";
5248 	case TERM_REQ:   return "term-req";
5249 	case TERM_ACK:   return "term-ack";
5250 	case CODE_REJ:   return "code-rej";
5251 	case PROTO_REJ:  return "proto-rej";
5252 	case ECHO_REQ:   return "echo-req";
5253 	case ECHO_REPLY: return "echo-reply";
5254 	case DISC_REQ:   return "discard-req";
5255 	}
5256 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%x", type);
5257 	return buf;
5258 }
5259 
5260 static const char *
5261 sppp_auth_type_name(u_short proto, u_char type)
5262 {
5263 	static char buf[12];
5264 	switch (proto) {
5265 	case PPP_CHAP:
5266 		switch (type) {
5267 		case CHAP_CHALLENGE:	return "challenge";
5268 		case CHAP_RESPONSE:	return "response";
5269 		case CHAP_SUCCESS:	return "success";
5270 		case CHAP_FAILURE:	return "failure";
5271 		}
5272 	case PPP_PAP:
5273 		switch (type) {
5274 		case PAP_REQ:		return "req";
5275 		case PAP_ACK:		return "ack";
5276 		case PAP_NAK:		return "nak";
5277 		}
5278 	}
5279 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%x", type);
5280 	return buf;
5281 }
5282 
5283 static const char *
5284 sppp_lcp_opt_name(u_char opt)
5285 {
5286 	static char buf[12];
5287 	switch (opt) {
5288 	case LCP_OPT_MRU:		return "mru";
5289 	case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:		return "async-map";
5290 	case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:	return "auth-proto";
5291 	case LCP_OPT_QUAL_PROTO:	return "qual-proto";
5292 	case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:		return "magic";
5293 	case LCP_OPT_PROTO_COMP:	return "proto-comp";
5294 	case LCP_OPT_ADDR_COMP:		return "addr-comp";
5295 	}
5296 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%x", opt);
5297 	return buf;
5298 }
5299 
5300 static const char *
5301 sppp_ipcp_opt_name(u_char opt)
5302 {
5303 	static char buf[12];
5304 	switch (opt) {
5305 	case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESSES:	return "addresses";
5306 	case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:	return "compression";
5307 	case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:		return "address";
5308 	}
5309 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%x", opt);
5310 	return buf;
5311 }
5312 
5313 #ifdef INET6
5314 static const char *
5315 sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(u_char opt)
5316 {
5317 	static char buf[12];
5318 	switch (opt) {
5319 	case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:		return "ifid";
5320 	case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:	return "compression";
5321 	}
5322 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%x", opt);
5323 	return buf;
5324 }
5325 #endif
5326 
5327 static const char *
5328 sppp_state_name(int state)
5329 {
5330 	switch (state) {
5331 	case STATE_INITIAL:	return "initial";
5332 	case STATE_STARTING:	return "starting";
5333 	case STATE_CLOSED:	return "closed";
5334 	case STATE_STOPPED:	return "stopped";
5335 	case STATE_CLOSING:	return "closing";
5336 	case STATE_STOPPING:	return "stopping";
5337 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:	return "req-sent";
5338 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:	return "ack-rcvd";
5339 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:	return "ack-sent";
5340 	case STATE_OPENED:	return "opened";
5341 	}
5342 	return "illegal";
5343 }
5344 
5345 static const char *
5346 sppp_phase_name(int phase)
5347 {
5348 	switch (phase) {
5349 	case SPPP_PHASE_DEAD:		return "dead";
5350 	case SPPP_PHASE_ESTABLISH:	return "establish";
5351 	case SPPP_PHASE_TERMINATE:	return "terminate";
5352 	case SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE: 	return "authenticate";
5353 	case SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK:	return "network";
5354 	}
5355 	return "illegal";
5356 }
5357 
5358 static const char *
5359 sppp_proto_name(u_short proto)
5360 {
5361 	static char buf[12];
5362 	switch (proto) {
5363 	case PPP_LCP:	return "lcp";
5364 	case PPP_IPCP:	return "ipcp";
5365 	case PPP_PAP:	return "pap";
5366 	case PPP_CHAP:	return "chap";
5367 	case PPP_IPV6CP: return "ipv6cp";
5368 	}
5369 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%x", (unsigned)proto);
5370 	return buf;
5371 }
5372 
5373 static void
5374 sppp_print_bytes(const u_char *p, u_short len)
5375 {
5376 	addlog(" %02x", *p++);
5377 	while (--len > 0)
5378 		addlog("-%02x", *p++);
5379 }
5380 
5381 static void
5382 sppp_print_string(const char *p, u_short len)
5383 {
5384 	u_char c;
5385 
5386 	while (len-- > 0) {
5387 		c = *p++;
5388 		/*
5389 		 * Print only ASCII chars directly.  RFC 1994 recommends
5390 		 * using only them, but we don't rely on it.  */
5391 		if (c < ' ' || c > '~')
5392 			addlog("\\x%x", c);
5393 		else
5394 			addlog("%c", c);
5395 	}
5396 }
5397 
5398 static const char *
5399 sppp_dotted_quad(u_int32_t addr)
5400 {
5401 	static char s[16];
5402 	snprintf(s, sizeof(s), "%d.%d.%d.%d",
5403 		(int)((addr >> 24) & 0xff),
5404 		(int)((addr >> 16) & 0xff),
5405 		(int)((addr >> 8) & 0xff),
5406 		(int)(addr & 0xff));
5407 	return s;
5408 }
5409 
5410 /* a dummy, used to drop uninteresting events */
5411 static void
5412 sppp_null(struct sppp *unused)
5413 {
5414 	/* do just nothing */
5415 }
5416 /*
5417  * This file is large.  Tell emacs to highlight it nevertheless.
5418  *
5419  * Local Variables:
5420  * hilit-auto-highlight-maxout: 120000
5421  * End:
5422  */
5423