xref: /netbsd-src/sys/net/if_spppsubr.c (revision d909946ca08dceb44d7d0f22ec9488679695d976)
1 /*	$NetBSD: if_spppsubr.c,v 1.147 2016/08/06 22:03:45 pgoyette Exp $	 */
2 
3 /*
4  * Synchronous PPP/Cisco link level subroutines.
5  * Keepalive protocol implemented in both Cisco and PPP modes.
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 1994-1996 Cronyx Engineering Ltd.
8  * Author: Serge Vakulenko, <vak@cronyx.ru>
9  *
10  * Heavily revamped to conform to RFC 1661.
11  * Copyright (C) 1997, Joerg Wunsch.
12  *
13  * RFC2472 IPv6CP support.
14  * Copyright (C) 2000, Jun-ichiro itojun Hagino <itojun@iijlab.net>.
15  *
16  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
17  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
18  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
19  *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
20  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
21  *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
22  *    and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE FREEBSD PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
25  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FREEBSD PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
28  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
29  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
30  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
31  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
32  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
33  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
34  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
35  *
36  * From: Version 2.4, Thu Apr 30 17:17:21 MSD 1997
37  *
38  * From: if_spppsubr.c,v 1.39 1998/04/04 13:26:03 phk Exp
39  *
40  * From: Id: if_spppsubr.c,v 1.23 1999/02/23 14:47:50 hm Exp
41  */
42 
43 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
44 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_spppsubr.c,v 1.147 2016/08/06 22:03:45 pgoyette Exp $");
45 
46 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
47 #include "opt_inet.h"
48 #include "opt_modular.h"
49 #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
50 #endif
51 
52 
53 #include <sys/param.h>
54 #include <sys/proc.h>
55 #include <sys/systm.h>
56 #include <sys/kernel.h>
57 #include <sys/sockio.h>
58 #include <sys/socket.h>
59 #include <sys/syslog.h>
60 #include <sys/malloc.h>
61 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
62 #include <sys/callout.h>
63 #include <sys/md5.h>
64 #include <sys/inttypes.h>
65 #include <sys/kauth.h>
66 #include <sys/cprng.h>
67 #include <sys/module.h>
68 
69 #include <net/if.h>
70 #include <net/netisr.h>
71 #include <net/if_types.h>
72 #include <net/route.h>
73 #include <net/ppp_defs.h>
74 
75 #include <netinet/in.h>
76 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
77 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
78 #ifdef INET
79 #include <netinet/ip.h>
80 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
81 #endif
82 #include <net/ethertypes.h>
83 
84 #ifdef INET6
85 #include <netinet6/scope6_var.h>
86 #endif
87 
88 #include <net/if_sppp.h>
89 #include <net/if_spppvar.h>
90 
91 #define	LCP_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL		10	/* seconds between checks */
92 #define LOOPALIVECNT     		3	/* loopback detection tries */
93 #define DEFAULT_MAXALIVECNT    		3	/* max. missed alive packets */
94 #define	DEFAULT_NORECV_TIME		15	/* before we get worried */
95 #define DEFAULT_MAX_AUTH_FAILURES	5	/* max. auth. failures */
96 
97 /*
98  * Interface flags that can be set in an ifconfig command.
99  *
100  * Setting link0 will make the link passive, i.e. it will be marked
101  * as being administrative openable, but won't be opened to begin
102  * with.  Incoming calls will be answered, or subsequent calls with
103  * -link1 will cause the administrative open of the LCP layer.
104  *
105  * Setting link1 will cause the link to auto-dial only as packets
106  * arrive to be sent.
107  *
108  * Setting IFF_DEBUG will syslog the option negotiation and state
109  * transitions at level kern.debug.  Note: all logs consistently look
110  * like
111  *
112  *   <if-name><unit>: <proto-name> <additional info...>
113  *
114  * with <if-name><unit> being something like "bppp0", and <proto-name>
115  * being one of "lcp", "ipcp", "cisco", "chap", "pap", etc.
116  */
117 
118 #define IFF_PASSIVE	IFF_LINK0	/* wait passively for connection */
119 #define IFF_AUTO	IFF_LINK1	/* auto-dial on output */
120 
121 #define CONF_REQ	1		/* PPP configure request */
122 #define CONF_ACK	2		/* PPP configure acknowledge */
123 #define CONF_NAK	3		/* PPP configure negative ack */
124 #define CONF_REJ	4		/* PPP configure reject */
125 #define TERM_REQ	5		/* PPP terminate request */
126 #define TERM_ACK	6		/* PPP terminate acknowledge */
127 #define CODE_REJ	7		/* PPP code reject */
128 #define PROTO_REJ	8		/* PPP protocol reject */
129 #define ECHO_REQ	9		/* PPP echo request */
130 #define ECHO_REPLY	10		/* PPP echo reply */
131 #define DISC_REQ	11		/* PPP discard request */
132 
133 #define LCP_OPT_MRU		1	/* maximum receive unit */
134 #define LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP	2	/* async control character map */
135 #define LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO	3	/* authentication protocol */
136 #define LCP_OPT_QUAL_PROTO	4	/* quality protocol */
137 #define LCP_OPT_MAGIC		5	/* magic number */
138 #define LCP_OPT_RESERVED	6	/* reserved */
139 #define LCP_OPT_PROTO_COMP	7	/* protocol field compression */
140 #define LCP_OPT_ADDR_COMP	8	/* address/control field compression */
141 
142 #define IPCP_OPT_ADDRESSES	1	/* both IP addresses; deprecated */
143 #define IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION	2	/* IP compression protocol */
144 #define IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS	3	/* local IP address */
145 #define	IPCP_OPT_PRIMDNS	129	/* primary remote dns address */
146 #define	IPCP_OPT_SECDNS		131	/* secondary remote dns address */
147 
148 #define IPV6CP_OPT_IFID		1	/* interface identifier */
149 #define IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION	2	/* IPv6 compression protocol */
150 
151 #define PAP_REQ			1	/* PAP name/password request */
152 #define PAP_ACK			2	/* PAP acknowledge */
153 #define PAP_NAK			3	/* PAP fail */
154 
155 #define CHAP_CHALLENGE		1	/* CHAP challenge request */
156 #define CHAP_RESPONSE		2	/* CHAP challenge response */
157 #define CHAP_SUCCESS		3	/* CHAP response ok */
158 #define CHAP_FAILURE		4	/* CHAP response failed */
159 
160 #define CHAP_MD5		5	/* hash algorithm - MD5 */
161 
162 #define CISCO_MULTICAST		0x8f	/* Cisco multicast address */
163 #define CISCO_UNICAST		0x0f	/* Cisco unicast address */
164 #define CISCO_KEEPALIVE		0x8035	/* Cisco keepalive protocol */
165 #define CISCO_ADDR_REQ		0	/* Cisco address request */
166 #define CISCO_ADDR_REPLY	1	/* Cisco address reply */
167 #define CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ	2	/* Cisco keepalive request */
168 
169 /* states are named and numbered according to RFC 1661 */
170 #define STATE_INITIAL	0
171 #define STATE_STARTING	1
172 #define STATE_CLOSED	2
173 #define STATE_STOPPED	3
174 #define STATE_CLOSING	4
175 #define STATE_STOPPING	5
176 #define STATE_REQ_SENT	6
177 #define STATE_ACK_RCVD	7
178 #define STATE_ACK_SENT	8
179 #define STATE_OPENED	9
180 
181 struct ppp_header {
182 	uint8_t address;
183 	uint8_t control;
184 	uint16_t protocol;
185 } __packed;
186 #define PPP_HEADER_LEN          sizeof (struct ppp_header)
187 
188 struct lcp_header {
189 	uint8_t type;
190 	uint8_t ident;
191 	uint16_t len;
192 } __packed;
193 #define LCP_HEADER_LEN          sizeof (struct lcp_header)
194 
195 struct cisco_packet {
196 	uint32_t type;
197 	uint32_t par1;
198 	uint32_t par2;
199 	uint16_t rel;
200 	uint16_t time0;
201 	uint16_t time1;
202 } __packed;
203 #define CISCO_PACKET_LEN 18
204 
205 /*
206  * We follow the spelling and capitalization of RFC 1661 here, to make
207  * it easier comparing with the standard.  Please refer to this RFC in
208  * case you can't make sense out of these abbreviation; it will also
209  * explain the semantics related to the various events and actions.
210  */
211 struct cp {
212 	u_short	proto;		/* PPP control protocol number */
213 	u_char protoidx;	/* index into state table in struct sppp */
214 	u_char flags;
215 #define CP_LCP		0x01	/* this is the LCP */
216 #define CP_AUTH		0x02	/* this is an authentication protocol */
217 #define CP_NCP		0x04	/* this is a NCP */
218 #define CP_QUAL		0x08	/* this is a quality reporting protocol */
219 	const char *name;	/* name of this control protocol */
220 	/* event handlers */
221 	void	(*Up)(struct sppp *sp);
222 	void	(*Down)(struct sppp *sp);
223 	void	(*Open)(struct sppp *sp);
224 	void	(*Close)(struct sppp *sp);
225 	void	(*TO)(void *sp);
226 	int	(*RCR)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
227 	void	(*RCN_rej)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
228 	void	(*RCN_nak)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
229 	/* actions */
230 	void	(*tlu)(struct sppp *sp);
231 	void	(*tld)(struct sppp *sp);
232 	void	(*tls)(struct sppp *sp);
233 	void	(*tlf)(struct sppp *sp);
234 	void	(*scr)(struct sppp *sp);
235 };
236 
237 static struct sppp *spppq;
238 static callout_t keepalive_ch;
239 
240 #ifdef INET
241 /*
242  * The following disgusting hack gets around the problem that IP TOS
243  * can't be set yet.  We want to put "interactive" traffic on a high
244  * priority queue.  To decide if traffic is interactive, we check that
245  * a) it is TCP and b) one of its ports is telnet, rlogin or ftp control.
246  *
247  * XXX is this really still necessary?  - joerg -
248  */
249 static u_short interactive_ports[8] = {
250 	0,	513,	0,	0,
251 	0,	21,	0,	23,
252 };
253 #define INTERACTIVE(p)	(interactive_ports[(p) & 7] == (p))
254 #endif
255 
256 /* almost every function needs these */
257 #define STDDCL							\
258 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;				\
259 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG
260 
261 static int sppp_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
262 		       const struct sockaddr *dst, const struct rtentry *rt);
263 
264 static void sppp_cisco_send(struct sppp *sp, int type, int32_t par1, int32_t par2);
265 static void sppp_cisco_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
266 
267 static void sppp_cp_input(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
268 			  struct mbuf *m);
269 static void sppp_cp_send(struct sppp *sp, u_short proto, u_char type,
270 			 u_char ident, u_short len, void *data);
271 /* static void sppp_cp_timeout(void *arg); */
272 static void sppp_cp_change_state(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
273 				 int newstate);
274 static void sppp_auth_send(const struct cp *cp,
275 			   struct sppp *sp, unsigned int type, unsigned int id,
276 			   ...);
277 
278 static void sppp_up_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
279 static void sppp_down_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
280 static void sppp_open_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
281 static void sppp_close_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
282 static void sppp_to_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
283 
284 static void sppp_null(struct sppp *sp);
285 
286 static void sppp_lcp_init(struct sppp *sp);
287 static void sppp_lcp_up(struct sppp *sp);
288 static void sppp_lcp_down(struct sppp *sp);
289 static void sppp_lcp_open(struct sppp *sp);
290 static void sppp_lcp_close(struct sppp *sp);
291 static void sppp_lcp_TO(void *sp);
292 static int sppp_lcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
293 static void sppp_lcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
294 static void sppp_lcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
295 static void sppp_lcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
296 static void sppp_lcp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
297 static void sppp_lcp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
298 static void sppp_lcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
299 static void sppp_lcp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
300 static void sppp_lcp_check_and_close(struct sppp *sp);
301 static int sppp_ncp_check(struct sppp *sp);
302 
303 static void sppp_ipcp_init(struct sppp *sp);
304 static void sppp_ipcp_up(struct sppp *sp);
305 static void sppp_ipcp_down(struct sppp *sp);
306 static void sppp_ipcp_open(struct sppp *sp);
307 static void sppp_ipcp_close(struct sppp *sp);
308 static void sppp_ipcp_TO(void *sp);
309 static int sppp_ipcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
310 static void sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
311 static void sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
312 static void sppp_ipcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
313 static void sppp_ipcp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
314 static void sppp_ipcp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
315 static void sppp_ipcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
316 static void sppp_ipcp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
317 
318 static void sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp);
319 static void sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp);
320 static void sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp);
321 static void sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp);
322 static void sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp);
323 static void sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *sp);
324 static int sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
325 static void sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
326 static void sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
327 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
328 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
329 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
330 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
331 static void sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
332 
333 static void sppp_pap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
334 static void sppp_pap_init(struct sppp *sp);
335 static void sppp_pap_open(struct sppp *sp);
336 static void sppp_pap_close(struct sppp *sp);
337 static void sppp_pap_TO(void *sp);
338 static void sppp_pap_my_TO(void *sp);
339 static void sppp_pap_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
340 static void sppp_pap_tld(struct sppp *sp);
341 static void sppp_pap_scr(struct sppp *sp);
342 
343 static void sppp_chap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
344 static void sppp_chap_init(struct sppp *sp);
345 static void sppp_chap_open(struct sppp *sp);
346 static void sppp_chap_close(struct sppp *sp);
347 static void sppp_chap_TO(void *sp);
348 static void sppp_chap_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
349 static void sppp_chap_tld(struct sppp *sp);
350 static void sppp_chap_scr(struct sppp *sp);
351 
352 static const char *sppp_auth_type_name(u_short proto, u_char type);
353 static const char *sppp_cp_type_name(u_char type);
354 static const char *sppp_dotted_quad(uint32_t addr);
355 static const char *sppp_ipcp_opt_name(u_char opt);
356 #ifdef INET6
357 static const char *sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(u_char opt);
358 #endif
359 static const char *sppp_lcp_opt_name(u_char opt);
360 static const char *sppp_phase_name(int phase);
361 static const char *sppp_proto_name(u_short proto);
362 static const char *sppp_state_name(int state);
363 static int sppp_params(struct sppp *sp, u_long cmd, void *data);
364 #ifdef INET
365 static void sppp_get_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, uint32_t *src, uint32_t *dst,
366 			      uint32_t *srcmask);
367 static void sppp_set_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, uint32_t myaddr, uint32_t hisaddr);
368 static void sppp_clear_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp);
369 #endif
370 static void sppp_keepalive(void *dummy);
371 static void sppp_phase_network(struct sppp *sp);
372 static void sppp_print_bytes(const u_char *p, u_short len);
373 static void sppp_print_string(const char *p, u_short len);
374 #ifdef INET6
375 static void sppp_get_ip6_addrs(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src,
376 				struct in6_addr *dst, struct in6_addr *srcmask);
377 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
378 static void sppp_set_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src);
379 static void sppp_gen_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src);
380 #endif
381 static void sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src);
382 #endif
383 
384 /* our control protocol descriptors */
385 static const struct cp lcp = {
386 	PPP_LCP, IDX_LCP, CP_LCP, "lcp",
387 	sppp_lcp_up, sppp_lcp_down, sppp_lcp_open, sppp_lcp_close,
388 	sppp_lcp_TO, sppp_lcp_RCR, sppp_lcp_RCN_rej, sppp_lcp_RCN_nak,
389 	sppp_lcp_tlu, sppp_lcp_tld, sppp_lcp_tls, sppp_lcp_tlf,
390 	sppp_lcp_scr
391 };
392 
393 static const struct cp ipcp = {
394 	PPP_IPCP, IDX_IPCP,
395 #ifdef INET
396 	CP_NCP,	/*don't run IPCP if there's no IPv4 support*/
397 #else
398 	0,
399 #endif
400 	"ipcp",
401 	sppp_ipcp_up, sppp_ipcp_down, sppp_ipcp_open, sppp_ipcp_close,
402 	sppp_ipcp_TO, sppp_ipcp_RCR, sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej, sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak,
403 	sppp_ipcp_tlu, sppp_ipcp_tld, sppp_ipcp_tls, sppp_ipcp_tlf,
404 	sppp_ipcp_scr
405 };
406 
407 static const struct cp ipv6cp = {
408 	PPP_IPV6CP, IDX_IPV6CP,
409 #ifdef INET6	/*don't run IPv6CP if there's no IPv6 support*/
410 	CP_NCP,
411 #else
412 	0,
413 #endif
414 	"ipv6cp",
415 	sppp_ipv6cp_up, sppp_ipv6cp_down, sppp_ipv6cp_open, sppp_ipv6cp_close,
416 	sppp_ipv6cp_TO, sppp_ipv6cp_RCR, sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej, sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak,
417 	sppp_ipv6cp_tlu, sppp_ipv6cp_tld, sppp_ipv6cp_tls, sppp_ipv6cp_tlf,
418 	sppp_ipv6cp_scr
419 };
420 
421 static const struct cp pap = {
422 	PPP_PAP, IDX_PAP, CP_AUTH, "pap",
423 	sppp_null, sppp_null, sppp_pap_open, sppp_pap_close,
424 	sppp_pap_TO, 0, 0, 0,
425 	sppp_pap_tlu, sppp_pap_tld, sppp_null, sppp_null,
426 	sppp_pap_scr
427 };
428 
429 static const struct cp chap = {
430 	PPP_CHAP, IDX_CHAP, CP_AUTH, "chap",
431 	sppp_null, sppp_null, sppp_chap_open, sppp_chap_close,
432 	sppp_chap_TO, 0, 0, 0,
433 	sppp_chap_tlu, sppp_chap_tld, sppp_null, sppp_null,
434 	sppp_chap_scr
435 };
436 
437 static const struct cp *cps[IDX_COUNT] = {
438 	&lcp,			/* IDX_LCP */
439 	&ipcp,			/* IDX_IPCP */
440 	&ipv6cp,		/* IDX_IPV6CP */
441 	&pap,			/* IDX_PAP */
442 	&chap,			/* IDX_CHAP */
443 };
444 
445 
446 /*
447  * Exported functions, comprising our interface to the lower layer.
448  */
449 
450 /*
451  * Process the received packet.
452  */
453 void
454 sppp_input(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
455 {
456 	struct ppp_header *h = NULL;
457 	pktqueue_t *pktq = NULL;
458 	struct ifqueue *inq = NULL;
459 	uint16_t protocol;
460 	int s;
461 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)ifp;
462 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
463 	int isr = 0;
464 
465 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
466 		/* Count received bytes, add hardware framing */
467 		ifp->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + sp->pp_framebytes;
468 		/* Note time of last receive */
469 		sp->pp_last_receive = time_uptime;
470 	}
471 
472 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len <= PPP_HEADER_LEN) {
473 		/* Too small packet, drop it. */
474 		if (debug)
475 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
476 			    "%s: input packet is too small, %d bytes\n",
477 			    ifp->if_xname, m->m_pkthdr.len);
478 	  drop:
479 		++ifp->if_ierrors;
480 		++ifp->if_iqdrops;
481 		m_freem(m);
482 		return;
483 	}
484 
485 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) {
486 		memcpy(&protocol, mtod(m, void *), 2);
487 		protocol = ntohs(protocol);
488 		m_adj(m, 2);
489 	} else {
490 
491 		/* Get PPP header. */
492 		h = mtod(m, struct ppp_header *);
493 		m_adj(m, PPP_HEADER_LEN);
494 
495 		switch (h->address) {
496 		case PPP_ALLSTATIONS:
497 			if (h->control != PPP_UI)
498 				goto invalid;
499 			if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) {
500 				if (debug)
501 					log(LOG_DEBUG,
502 					    "%s: PPP packet in Cisco mode "
503 					    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
504 					    ifp->if_xname,
505 					    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
506 				goto drop;
507 			}
508 			break;
509 		case CISCO_MULTICAST:
510 		case CISCO_UNICAST:
511 			/* Don't check the control field here (RFC 1547). */
512 			if (! (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)) {
513 				if (debug)
514 					log(LOG_DEBUG,
515 					    "%s: Cisco packet in PPP mode "
516 					    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
517 					    ifp->if_xname,
518 					    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
519 				goto drop;
520 			}
521 			switch (ntohs(h->protocol)) {
522 			default:
523 				++ifp->if_noproto;
524 				goto invalid;
525 			case CISCO_KEEPALIVE:
526 				sppp_cisco_input((struct sppp *) ifp, m);
527 				m_freem(m);
528 				return;
529 #ifdef INET
530 			case ETHERTYPE_IP:
531 				pktq = ip_pktq;
532 				break;
533 #endif
534 #ifdef INET6
535 			case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
536 				pktq = ip6_pktq;
537 				break;
538 #endif
539 			}
540 			goto queue_pkt;
541 		default:        /* Invalid PPP packet. */
542 		  invalid:
543 			if (debug)
544 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
545 				    "%s: invalid input packet "
546 				    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
547 				    ifp->if_xname,
548 				    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
549 			goto drop;
550 		}
551 		protocol = ntohs(h->protocol);
552 	}
553 
554 	switch (protocol) {
555 	default:
556 		if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_OPENED) {
557 			uint16_t prot = htons(protocol);
558 			sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, PROTO_REJ,
559 			    ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP], m->m_pkthdr.len + 2,
560 			    &prot);
561 		}
562 		if (debug)
563 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
564 			    "%s: invalid input protocol "
565 			    "<proto=0x%x>\n", ifp->if_xname, ntohs(protocol));
566 		++ifp->if_noproto;
567 		goto drop;
568 	case PPP_LCP:
569 		sppp_cp_input(&lcp, sp, m);
570 		m_freem(m);
571 		return;
572 	case PPP_PAP:
573 		if (sp->pp_phase >= SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
574 			sppp_pap_input(sp, m);
575 		m_freem(m);
576 		return;
577 	case PPP_CHAP:
578 		if (sp->pp_phase >= SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
579 			sppp_chap_input(sp, m);
580 		m_freem(m);
581 		return;
582 #ifdef INET
583 	case PPP_IPCP:
584 		if (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)
585 			sppp_cp_input(&ipcp, sp, m);
586 		m_freem(m);
587 		return;
588 	case PPP_IP:
589 		if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] == STATE_OPENED) {
590 			sp->pp_last_activity = time_uptime;
591 			pktq = ip_pktq;
592 		}
593 		break;
594 #endif
595 #ifdef INET6
596 	case PPP_IPV6CP:
597 		if (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)
598 			sppp_cp_input(&ipv6cp, sp, m);
599 		m_freem(m);
600 		return;
601 
602 	case PPP_IPV6:
603 		if (sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] == STATE_OPENED) {
604 			sp->pp_last_activity = time_uptime;
605 			pktq = ip6_pktq;
606 		}
607 		break;
608 #endif
609 	}
610 
611 queue_pkt:
612 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 || (!inq && !pktq)) {
613 		goto drop;
614 	}
615 
616 	/* Check queue. */
617 	if (__predict_true(pktq)) {
618 		if (__predict_false(!pktq_enqueue(pktq, m, 0))) {
619 			goto drop;
620 		}
621 		return;
622 	}
623 
624 	s = splnet();
625 	if (IF_QFULL(inq)) {
626 		/* Queue overflow. */
627 		IF_DROP(inq);
628 		splx(s);
629 		if (debug)
630 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: protocol queue overflow\n",
631 				ifp->if_xname);
632 		goto drop;
633 	}
634 	IF_ENQUEUE(inq, m);
635 	schednetisr(isr);
636 	splx(s);
637 }
638 
639 /*
640  * Enqueue transmit packet.
641  */
642 static int
643 sppp_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
644     const struct sockaddr *dst, const struct rtentry *rt)
645 {
646 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
647 	struct ppp_header *h = NULL;
648 	struct ifqueue *ifq = NULL;		/* XXX */
649 	int s, error = 0;
650 	uint16_t protocol;
651 
652 	s = splnet();
653 
654 	sp->pp_last_activity = time_uptime;
655 
656 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 ||
657 	    (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING | IFF_AUTO)) == 0) {
658 		m_freem(m);
659 		splx(s);
660 		return (ENETDOWN);
661 	}
662 
663 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING | IFF_AUTO)) == IFF_AUTO) {
664 		/*
665 		 * Interface is not yet running, but auto-dial.  Need
666 		 * to start LCP for it.
667 		 */
668 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
669 		splx(s);
670 		lcp.Open(sp);
671 		s = splnet();
672 	}
673 
674 	/*
675 	 * If the queueing discipline needs packet classification,
676 	 * do it before prepending link headers.
677 	 */
678 	IFQ_CLASSIFY(&ifp->if_snd, m, dst->sa_family);
679 
680 #ifdef INET
681 	if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET) {
682 		struct ip *ip = NULL;
683 		struct tcphdr *th = NULL;
684 
685 		if (m->m_len >= sizeof(struct ip)) {
686 			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
687 			if (ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_TCP &&
688 			    m->m_len >= sizeof(struct ip) + (ip->ip_hl << 2) +
689 			    sizeof(struct tcphdr)) {
690 				th = (struct tcphdr *)
691 				    ((char *)ip + (ip->ip_hl << 2));
692 			}
693 		} else
694 			ip = NULL;
695 
696 		/*
697 		 * When using dynamic local IP address assignment by using
698 		 * 0.0.0.0 as a local address, the first TCP session will
699 		 * not connect because the local TCP checksum is computed
700 		 * using 0.0.0.0 which will later become our real IP address
701 		 * so the TCP checksum computed at the remote end will
702 		 * become invalid. So we
703 		 * - don't let packets with src ip addr 0 thru
704 		 * - we flag TCP packets with src ip 0 as an error
705 		 */
706 		if (ip && ip->ip_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
707 			uint8_t proto = ip->ip_p;
708 
709 			m_freem(m);
710 			splx(s);
711 			if (proto == IPPROTO_TCP)
712 				return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
713 			else
714 				return (0);
715 		}
716 
717 		/*
718 		 * Put low delay, telnet, rlogin and ftp control packets
719 		 * in front of the queue.
720 		 */
721 
722 		if (!IF_QFULL(&sp->pp_fastq) &&
723 		    ((ip && (ip->ip_tos & IPTOS_LOWDELAY)) ||
724 		     (th && (INTERACTIVE(ntohs(th->th_sport)) ||
725 		      INTERACTIVE(ntohs(th->th_dport))))))
726 			ifq = &sp->pp_fastq;
727 	}
728 #endif
729 
730 #ifdef INET6
731 	if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
732 		/* XXX do something tricky here? */
733 	}
734 #endif
735 
736 	if ((sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) == 0) {
737 		/*
738 		 * Prepend general data packet PPP header. For now, IP only.
739 		 */
740 		M_PREPEND(m, PPP_HEADER_LEN, M_DONTWAIT);
741 		if (! m) {
742 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
743 				log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: no memory for transmit header\n",
744 					ifp->if_xname);
745 			++ifp->if_oerrors;
746 			splx(s);
747 			return (ENOBUFS);
748 		}
749 		/*
750 		 * May want to check size of packet
751 		 * (albeit due to the implementation it's always enough)
752 		 */
753 		h = mtod(m, struct ppp_header *);
754 		if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) {
755 			h->address = CISCO_UNICAST;        /* unicast address */
756 			h->control = 0;
757 		} else {
758 			h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;        /* broadcast address */
759 			h->control = PPP_UI;                 /* Unnumbered Info */
760 		}
761 	}
762 
763 	switch (dst->sa_family) {
764 #ifdef INET
765 	case AF_INET:   /* Internet Protocol */
766 		if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)
767 			protocol = htons(ETHERTYPE_IP);
768 		else {
769 			/*
770 			 * Don't choke with an ENETDOWN early.  It's
771 			 * possible that we just started dialing out,
772 			 * so don't drop the packet immediately.  If
773 			 * we notice that we run out of buffer space
774 			 * below, we will however remember that we are
775 			 * not ready to carry IP packets, and return
776 			 * ENETDOWN, as opposed to ENOBUFS.
777 			 */
778 			protocol = htons(PPP_IP);
779 			if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] != STATE_OPENED)
780 				error = ENETDOWN;
781 		}
782 		break;
783 #endif
784 #ifdef INET6
785 	case AF_INET6:   /* Internet Protocol version 6 */
786 		if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)
787 			protocol = htons(ETHERTYPE_IPV6);
788 		else {
789 			/*
790 			 * Don't choke with an ENETDOWN early.  It's
791 			 * possible that we just started dialing out,
792 			 * so don't drop the packet immediately.  If
793 			 * we notice that we run out of buffer space
794 			 * below, we will however remember that we are
795 			 * not ready to carry IP packets, and return
796 			 * ENETDOWN, as opposed to ENOBUFS.
797 			 */
798 			protocol = htons(PPP_IPV6);
799 			if (sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] != STATE_OPENED)
800 				error = ENETDOWN;
801 		}
802 		break;
803 #endif
804 	default:
805 		m_freem(m);
806 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
807 		splx(s);
808 		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
809 	}
810 
811 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) {
812 		M_PREPEND(m, 2, M_DONTWAIT);
813 		if (m == NULL) {
814 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
815 				log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: no memory for transmit header\n",
816 					ifp->if_xname);
817 			++ifp->if_oerrors;
818 			splx(s);
819 			return (ENOBUFS);
820 		}
821 		*mtod(m, uint16_t *) = protocol;
822 	} else {
823 		h->protocol = protocol;
824 	}
825 
826 
827 	error = ifq_enqueue2(ifp, ifq, m);
828 
829 	if (error == 0) {
830 		/*
831 		 * Count output packets and bytes.
832 		 * The packet length includes header + additional hardware
833 		 * framing according to RFC 1333.
834 		 */
835 		if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
836 			if_start_lock(ifp);
837 		ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + sp->pp_framebytes;
838 	}
839 	splx(s);
840 	return error;
841 }
842 
843 void
844 sppp_attach(struct ifnet *ifp)
845 {
846 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
847 
848 	/* Initialize keepalive handler. */
849 	if (! spppq) {
850 		callout_init(&keepalive_ch, 0);
851 		callout_reset(&keepalive_ch, hz * LCP_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL, sppp_keepalive, NULL);
852 	}
853 
854 	/* Insert new entry into the keepalive list. */
855 	sp->pp_next = spppq;
856 	spppq = sp;
857 
858 	sp->pp_if.if_type = IFT_PPP;
859 	sp->pp_if.if_output = sppp_output;
860 	sp->pp_fastq.ifq_maxlen = 32;
861 	sp->pp_cpq.ifq_maxlen = 20;
862 	sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
863 	sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
864 	sp->pp_last_activity = 0;
865 	sp->pp_last_receive = 0;
866 	sp->pp_maxalive = DEFAULT_MAXALIVECNT;
867 	sp->pp_max_noreceive = DEFAULT_NORECV_TIME;
868 	sp->pp_idle_timeout = 0;
869 	memset(&sp->pp_seq[0], 0, sizeof(sp->pp_seq));
870 	memset(&sp->pp_rseq[0], 0, sizeof(sp->pp_rseq));
871 	sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
872 	sp->pp_max_auth_fail = DEFAULT_MAX_AUTH_FAILURES;
873 	sp->pp_phase = SPPP_PHASE_DEAD;
874 	sp->pp_up = lcp.Up;
875 	sp->pp_down = lcp.Down;
876 
877 	if_alloc_sadl(ifp);
878 
879 	memset(&sp->myauth, 0, sizeof sp->myauth);
880 	memset(&sp->hisauth, 0, sizeof sp->hisauth);
881 	sppp_lcp_init(sp);
882 	sppp_ipcp_init(sp);
883 	sppp_ipv6cp_init(sp);
884 	sppp_pap_init(sp);
885 	sppp_chap_init(sp);
886 }
887 
888 void
889 sppp_detach(struct ifnet *ifp)
890 {
891 	struct sppp **q, *p, *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
892 
893 	/* Remove the entry from the keepalive list. */
894 	for (q = &spppq; (p = *q); q = &p->pp_next)
895 		if (p == sp) {
896 			*q = p->pp_next;
897 			break;
898 		}
899 
900 	/* Stop keepalive handler. */
901 	if (! spppq) {
902 		callout_stop(&keepalive_ch);
903 	}
904 
905 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_LCP]);
906 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_IPCP]);
907 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_PAP]);
908 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_CHAP]);
909 #ifdef INET6
910 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_IPV6CP]);
911 #endif
912 	callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
913 
914 	/* free authentication info */
915 	if (sp->myauth.name) free(sp->myauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
916 	if (sp->myauth.secret) free(sp->myauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
917 	if (sp->hisauth.name) free(sp->hisauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
918 	if (sp->hisauth.secret) free(sp->hisauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
919 }
920 
921 /*
922  * Flush the interface output queue.
923  */
924 void
925 sppp_flush(struct ifnet *ifp)
926 {
927 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
928 
929 	IFQ_PURGE(&sp->pp_if.if_snd);
930 	IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_fastq);
931 	IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_cpq);
932 }
933 
934 /*
935  * Check if the output queue is empty.
936  */
937 int
938 sppp_isempty(struct ifnet *ifp)
939 {
940 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
941 	int empty, s;
942 
943 	s = splnet();
944 	empty = IF_IS_EMPTY(&sp->pp_fastq) && IF_IS_EMPTY(&sp->pp_cpq) &&
945 		IFQ_IS_EMPTY(&sp->pp_if.if_snd);
946 	splx(s);
947 	return (empty);
948 }
949 
950 /*
951  * Get next packet to send.
952  */
953 struct mbuf *
954 sppp_dequeue(struct ifnet *ifp)
955 {
956 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
957 	struct mbuf *m;
958 	int s;
959 
960 	s = splnet();
961 	/*
962 	 * Process only the control protocol queue until we have at
963 	 * least one NCP open.
964 	 *
965 	 * Do always serve all three queues in Cisco mode.
966 	 */
967 	IF_DEQUEUE(&sp->pp_cpq, m);
968 	if (m == NULL &&
969 	    (sppp_ncp_check(sp) || (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) != 0)) {
970 		IF_DEQUEUE(&sp->pp_fastq, m);
971 		if (m == NULL)
972 			IFQ_DEQUEUE(&sp->pp_if.if_snd, m);
973 	}
974 	splx(s);
975 	return m;
976 }
977 
978 /*
979  * Process an ioctl request.  Called on low priority level.
980  */
981 int
982 sppp_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
983 {
984 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;	/* XXX */
985 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *) data;
986 	struct ifaddr *ifa = (struct ifaddr *) data;
987 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
988 	int s, error=0, going_up, going_down, newmode;
989 
990 	s = splnet();
991 	switch (cmd) {
992 	case SIOCINITIFADDR:
993 		ifa->ifa_rtrequest = p2p_rtrequest;
994 		break;
995 
996 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
997 		if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data)) != 0)
998 			break;
999 		going_up = ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP &&
1000 			(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0;
1001 		going_down = (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 &&
1002 			ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING;
1003 		newmode = ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE);
1004 		if (newmode == (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) {
1005 			/* sanity */
1006 			newmode = IFF_PASSIVE;
1007 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_AUTO;
1008 		}
1009 
1010 		if (going_up || going_down)
1011 			lcp.Close(sp);
1012 		if (going_up && newmode == 0) {
1013 			/* neither auto-dial nor passive */
1014 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
1015 			if (!(sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO))
1016 				lcp.Open(sp);
1017 		} else if (going_down) {
1018 			sppp_flush(ifp);
1019 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
1020 		}
1021 
1022 		break;
1023 
1024 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
1025 		if (ifr->ifr_mtu < PPP_MINMRU ||
1026 		    ifr->ifr_mtu > sp->lcp.their_mru) {
1027 			error = EINVAL;
1028 			break;
1029 		}
1030 		/*FALLTHROUGH*/
1031 	case SIOCGIFMTU:
1032 		if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data)) == ENETRESET)
1033 			error = 0;
1034 		break;
1035 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
1036 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
1037 		break;
1038 
1039 	case SPPPSETAUTHCFG:
1040 	case SPPPSETLCPCFG:
1041 	case SPPPSETIDLETO:
1042 	case SPPPSETAUTHFAILURE:
1043 	case SPPPSETDNSOPTS:
1044 	case SPPPSETKEEPALIVE:
1045 #if defined(COMPAT_50) || defined(MODULAR)
1046 	case __SPPPSETIDLETO50:
1047 	case __SPPPSETKEEPALIVE50:
1048 #endif /* COMPAT_50 || MODULAR */
1049 		error = kauth_authorize_network(l->l_cred,
1050 		    KAUTH_NETWORK_INTERFACE,
1051 		    KAUTH_REQ_NETWORK_INTERFACE_SETPRIV, ifp, (void *)cmd,
1052 		    NULL);
1053 		if (error)
1054 			break;
1055 		error = sppp_params(sp, cmd, data);
1056 		break;
1057 
1058 	case SPPPGETAUTHCFG:
1059 	case SPPPGETLCPCFG:
1060 	case SPPPGETAUTHFAILURES:
1061 		error = kauth_authorize_network(l->l_cred,
1062 		    KAUTH_NETWORK_INTERFACE,
1063 		    KAUTH_REQ_NETWORK_INTERFACE_GETPRIV, ifp, (void *)cmd,
1064 		    NULL);
1065 		if (error)
1066 			break;
1067 		error = sppp_params(sp, cmd, data);
1068 		break;
1069 
1070 	case SPPPGETSTATUS:
1071 	case SPPPGETSTATUSNCP:
1072 	case SPPPGETIDLETO:
1073 	case SPPPGETDNSOPTS:
1074 	case SPPPGETDNSADDRS:
1075 	case SPPPGETKEEPALIVE:
1076 #if defined(COMPAT_50) || defined(MODULAR)
1077 	case __SPPPGETIDLETO50:
1078 	case __SPPPGETKEEPALIVE50:
1079 #endif /* COMPAT_50 || MODULAR */
1080 		error = sppp_params(sp, cmd, data);
1081 		break;
1082 
1083 	default:
1084 		error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data);
1085 		break;
1086 	}
1087 	splx(s);
1088 	return (error);
1089 }
1090 
1091 
1092 /*
1093  * Cisco framing implementation.
1094  */
1095 
1096 /*
1097  * Handle incoming Cisco keepalive protocol packets.
1098  */
1099 static void
1100 sppp_cisco_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
1101 {
1102 	STDDCL;
1103 	struct cisco_packet *h;
1104 #ifdef INET
1105 	uint32_t me, mymask = 0;	/* XXX: GCC */
1106 #endif
1107 
1108 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < CISCO_PACKET_LEN) {
1109 		if (debug)
1110 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
1111 			    "%s: cisco invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
1112 			    ifp->if_xname, m->m_pkthdr.len);
1113 		return;
1114 	}
1115 	h = mtod(m, struct cisco_packet *);
1116 	if (debug)
1117 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
1118 		    "%s: cisco input: %d bytes "
1119 		    "<0x%x 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x-0x%x>\n",
1120 		    ifp->if_xname, m->m_pkthdr.len,
1121 		    ntohl(h->type), h->par1, h->par2, (u_int)h->rel,
1122 		    (u_int)h->time0, (u_int)h->time1);
1123 	switch (ntohl(h->type)) {
1124 	default:
1125 		if (debug)
1126 			addlog("%s: cisco unknown packet type: 0x%x\n",
1127 			       ifp->if_xname, ntohl(h->type));
1128 		break;
1129 	case CISCO_ADDR_REPLY:
1130 		/* Reply on address request, ignore */
1131 		break;
1132 	case CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ:
1133 		sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
1134 		sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP] = ntohl(h->par1);
1135 		if (sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] == sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP]) {
1136 			/* Local and remote sequence numbers are equal.
1137 			 * Probably, the line is in loopback mode. */
1138 			if (sp->pp_loopcnt >= LOOPALIVECNT) {
1139 				printf ("%s: loopback\n",
1140 					ifp->if_xname);
1141 				sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
1142 				if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1143 					if_down(ifp);
1144 					IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_cpq);
1145 				}
1146 			}
1147 			++sp->pp_loopcnt;
1148 
1149 			/* Generate new local sequence number */
1150 			sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] = cprng_fast32();
1151 			break;
1152 		}
1153 		sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
1154 		if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
1155 		    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)) {
1156 			if_up(ifp);
1157 		}
1158 		break;
1159 	case CISCO_ADDR_REQ:
1160 #ifdef INET
1161 		sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &me, 0, &mymask);
1162 		if (me != 0L)
1163 			sppp_cisco_send(sp, CISCO_ADDR_REPLY, me, mymask);
1164 #endif
1165 		break;
1166 	}
1167 }
1168 
1169 /*
1170  * Send Cisco keepalive packet.
1171  */
1172 static void
1173 sppp_cisco_send(struct sppp *sp, int type, int32_t par1, int32_t par2)
1174 {
1175 	STDDCL;
1176 	struct ppp_header *h;
1177 	struct cisco_packet *ch;
1178 	struct mbuf *m;
1179 	uint32_t t;
1180 
1181 	t = time_uptime * 1000;
1182 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1183 	if (! m)
1184 		return;
1185 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = PPP_HEADER_LEN + CISCO_PACKET_LEN;
1186 	m_reset_rcvif(m);
1187 
1188 	h = mtod(m, struct ppp_header *);
1189 	h->address = CISCO_MULTICAST;
1190 	h->control = 0;
1191 	h->protocol = htons(CISCO_KEEPALIVE);
1192 
1193 	ch = (struct cisco_packet *)(h + 1);
1194 	ch->type = htonl(type);
1195 	ch->par1 = htonl(par1);
1196 	ch->par2 = htonl(par2);
1197 	ch->rel = -1;
1198 
1199 	ch->time0 = htons((u_short)(t >> 16));
1200 	ch->time1 = htons((u_short) t);
1201 
1202 	if (debug)
1203 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
1204 		    "%s: cisco output: <0x%x 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x-0x%x>\n",
1205 			ifp->if_xname, ntohl(ch->type), ch->par1,
1206 			ch->par2, (u_int)ch->rel, (u_int)ch->time0,
1207 			(u_int)ch->time1);
1208 
1209 	if (IF_QFULL(&sp->pp_cpq)) {
1210 		IF_DROP(&sp->pp_fastq);
1211 		IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
1212 		m_freem(m);
1213 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
1214 		return;
1215 	} else
1216 		IF_ENQUEUE(&sp->pp_cpq, m);
1217 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
1218 		if_start_lock(ifp);
1219 	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + sp->pp_framebytes;
1220 }
1221 
1222 /*
1223  * PPP protocol implementation.
1224  */
1225 
1226 /*
1227  * Send PPP control protocol packet.
1228  */
1229 static void
1230 sppp_cp_send(struct sppp *sp, u_short proto, u_char type,
1231 	     u_char ident, u_short len, void *data)
1232 {
1233 	STDDCL;
1234 	struct lcp_header *lh;
1235 	struct mbuf *m;
1236 	size_t pkthdrlen;
1237 
1238 	pkthdrlen = (sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) ? 2 : PPP_HEADER_LEN;
1239 
1240 	if (len > MHLEN - pkthdrlen - LCP_HEADER_LEN)
1241 		len = MHLEN - pkthdrlen - LCP_HEADER_LEN;
1242 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1243 	if (! m)
1244 		return;
1245 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = pkthdrlen + LCP_HEADER_LEN + len;
1246 	m_reset_rcvif(m);
1247 
1248 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) {
1249 		*mtod(m, uint16_t *) = htons(proto);
1250 		lh = (struct lcp_header *)(mtod(m, uint8_t *) + 2);
1251 	} else {
1252 		struct ppp_header *h;
1253 		h = mtod(m, struct ppp_header *);
1254 		h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;        /* broadcast address */
1255 		h->control = PPP_UI;                 /* Unnumbered Info */
1256 		h->protocol = htons(proto);         /* Link Control Protocol */
1257 		lh = (struct lcp_header *)(h + 1);
1258 	}
1259 	lh->type = type;
1260 	lh->ident = ident;
1261 	lh->len = htons(LCP_HEADER_LEN + len);
1262 	if (len)
1263 		memcpy(lh + 1, data, len);
1264 
1265 	if (debug) {
1266 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s output <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
1267 		    ifp->if_xname,
1268 		    sppp_proto_name(proto),
1269 		    sppp_cp_type_name(lh->type), lh->ident, ntohs(lh->len));
1270 		if (len)
1271 			sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(lh + 1), len);
1272 		addlog(">\n");
1273 	}
1274 	if (IF_QFULL(&sp->pp_cpq)) {
1275 		IF_DROP(&sp->pp_fastq);
1276 		IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
1277 		m_freem(m);
1278 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
1279 		return;
1280 	} else
1281 		IF_ENQUEUE(&sp->pp_cpq, m);
1282 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
1283 		if_start_lock(ifp);
1284 	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + sp->pp_framebytes;
1285 }
1286 
1287 /*
1288  * Handle incoming PPP control protocol packets.
1289  */
1290 static void
1291 sppp_cp_input(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
1292 {
1293 	STDDCL;
1294 	struct lcp_header *h;
1295 	int printlen, len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
1296 	int rv;
1297 	u_char *p;
1298 	uint32_t u32;
1299 
1300 	if (len < 4) {
1301 		if (debug)
1302 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
1303 			    "%s: %s invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
1304 			    ifp->if_xname, cp->name, len);
1305 		return;
1306 	}
1307 	h = mtod(m, struct lcp_header *);
1308 	if (debug) {
1309 		printlen = ntohs(h->len);
1310 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
1311 		    "%s: %s input(%s): <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
1312 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1313 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]),
1314 		    sppp_cp_type_name(h->type), h->ident, printlen);
1315 		if (len < printlen)
1316 			printlen = len;
1317 		if (printlen > 4)
1318 			sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1), printlen - 4);
1319 		addlog(">\n");
1320 	}
1321 	if (len > ntohs(h->len))
1322 		len = ntohs(h->len);
1323 	p = (u_char *)(h + 1);
1324 	switch (h->type) {
1325 	case CONF_REQ:
1326 		if (len < 4) {
1327 			if (debug)
1328 				addlog("%s: %s invalid conf-req length %d\n",
1329 				       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1330 				       len);
1331 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1332 			break;
1333 		}
1334 		/* handle states where RCR doesn't get a SCA/SCN */
1335 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1336 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1337 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1338 			return;
1339 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1340 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident,
1341 				     0, 0);
1342 			return;
1343 		}
1344 		rv = (cp->RCR)(sp, h, len);
1345 		if (rv < 0) {
1346 			/* fatal error, shut down */
1347 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1348 			sppp_lcp_tlf(sp);
1349 			return;
1350 		}
1351 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1352 		case STATE_OPENED:
1353 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1354 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1355 			/* fall through... */
1356 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1357 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1358 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, rv?
1359 					     STATE_ACK_SENT: STATE_REQ_SENT);
1360 			break;
1361 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1362 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1363 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1364 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, rv?
1365 					     STATE_ACK_SENT: STATE_REQ_SENT);
1366 			break;
1367 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1368 			if (rv) {
1369 				sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_OPENED);
1370 				if (debug)
1371 					log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s tlu\n",
1372 					    ifp->if_xname,
1373 					    cp->name);
1374 				(cp->tlu)(sp);
1375 			} else
1376 				sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
1377 			break;
1378 		default:
1379 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1380 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1381 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1382 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1383 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1384 		}
1385 		break;
1386 	case CONF_ACK:
1387 		if (h->ident != sp->confid[cp->protoidx]) {
1388 			if (debug)
1389 				addlog("%s: %s id mismatch 0x%x != 0x%x\n",
1390 				       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1391 				       h->ident, sp->confid[cp->protoidx]);
1392 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1393 			break;
1394 		}
1395 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1396 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1397 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1398 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
1399 			break;
1400 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1401 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1402 			break;
1403 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1404 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1405 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
1406 			break;
1407 		case STATE_OPENED:
1408 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1409 			/* fall through */
1410 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1411 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1412 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1413 			break;
1414 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1415 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1416 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_OPENED);
1417 			if (debug)
1418 				log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s tlu\n",
1419 				       ifp->if_xname, cp->name);
1420 			(cp->tlu)(sp);
1421 			break;
1422 		default:
1423 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1424 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1425 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1426 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1427 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1428 		}
1429 		break;
1430 	case CONF_NAK:
1431 	case CONF_REJ:
1432 		if (h->ident != sp->confid[cp->protoidx]) {
1433 			if (debug)
1434 				addlog("%s: %s id mismatch 0x%x != 0x%x\n",
1435 				       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1436 				       h->ident, sp->confid[cp->protoidx]);
1437 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1438 			break;
1439 		}
1440 		if (h->type == CONF_NAK)
1441 			(cp->RCN_nak)(sp, h, len);
1442 		else /* CONF_REJ */
1443 			(cp->RCN_rej)(sp, h, len);
1444 
1445 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1446 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1447 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1448 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
1449 			break;
1450 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1451 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1452 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1453 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1454 			break;
1455 		case STATE_OPENED:
1456 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1457 			/* fall through */
1458 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1459 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_SENT);
1460 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1461 			break;
1462 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1463 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1464 			break;
1465 		default:
1466 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1467 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1468 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1469 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1470 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1471 		}
1472 		break;
1473 
1474 	case TERM_REQ:
1475 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1476 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1477 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1478 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1479 			/* fall through */
1480 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1481 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1482 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1483 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1484 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1485 		  sta:
1486 			/* Send Terminate-Ack packet. */
1487 			if (debug)
1488 				log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s send terminate-ack\n",
1489 				    ifp->if_xname, cp->name);
1490 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
1491 			break;
1492 		case STATE_OPENED:
1493 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1494 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = 0;
1495 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPING);
1496 			goto sta;
1497 		default:
1498 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1499 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1500 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1501 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1502 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1503 		}
1504 		break;
1505 	case TERM_ACK:
1506 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1507 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1508 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1509 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1510 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1511 			break;
1512 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1513 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
1514 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
1515 			sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
1516 			break;
1517 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1518 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
1519 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
1520 			sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
1521 			break;
1522 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1523 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1524 			break;
1525 		case STATE_OPENED:
1526 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1527 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1528 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
1529 			break;
1530 		default:
1531 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1532 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1533 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1534 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1535 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1536 		}
1537 		break;
1538 	case CODE_REJ:
1539 		/* XXX catastrophic rejects (RXJ-) aren't handled yet. */
1540 		log(LOG_INFO,
1541 		    "%s: %s: ignoring RXJ (%s) for code ?, "
1542 		    "danger will robinson\n",
1543 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1544 		    sppp_cp_type_name(h->type));
1545 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1546 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1547 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1548 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1549 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1550 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1551 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1552 		case STATE_OPENED:
1553 			break;
1554 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1555 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1556 			break;
1557 		default:
1558 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1559 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1560 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1561 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1562 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1563 		}
1564 		break;
1565 	case PROTO_REJ:
1566 	    {
1567 		int catastrophic;
1568 		const struct cp *upper;
1569 		int i;
1570 		uint16_t proto;
1571 
1572 		catastrophic = 0;
1573 		upper = NULL;
1574 		proto = p[0] << 8 | p[1];
1575 		for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++) {
1576 			if (cps[i]->proto == proto) {
1577 				upper = cps[i];
1578 				break;
1579 			}
1580 		}
1581 		if (upper == NULL)
1582 			catastrophic++;
1583 
1584 		if (debug)
1585 			log(LOG_INFO,
1586 			    "%s: %s: RXJ%c (%s) for proto 0x%x (%s/%s)\n",
1587 			    ifp->if_xname, cp->name, catastrophic ? '-' : '+',
1588 			    sppp_cp_type_name(h->type), proto,
1589 			    upper ? upper->name : "unknown",
1590 			    upper ? sppp_state_name(sp->state[upper->protoidx]) : "?");
1591 
1592 		/*
1593 		 * if we got RXJ+ against conf-req, the peer does not implement
1594 		 * this particular protocol type.  terminate the protocol.
1595 		 */
1596 		if (upper && !catastrophic) {
1597 			if (sp->state[upper->protoidx] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
1598 				upper->Close(sp);
1599 				break;
1600 			}
1601 		}
1602 
1603 		/* XXX catastrophic rejects (RXJ-) aren't handled yet. */
1604 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1605 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1606 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1607 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1608 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1609 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1610 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1611 		case STATE_OPENED:
1612 			break;
1613 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1614 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1615 			break;
1616 		default:
1617 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1618 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1619 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1620 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1621 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1622 		}
1623 		break;
1624 	    }
1625 	case DISC_REQ:
1626 		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
1627 			goto illegal;
1628 		/* Discard the packet. */
1629 		break;
1630 	case ECHO_REQ:
1631 		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
1632 			goto illegal;
1633 		if (sp->state[cp->protoidx] != STATE_OPENED) {
1634 			if (debug)
1635 				addlog("%s: lcp echo req but lcp closed\n",
1636 				       ifp->if_xname);
1637 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1638 			break;
1639 		}
1640 		if (len < 8) {
1641 			if (debug)
1642 				addlog("%s: invalid lcp echo request "
1643 				       "packet length: %d bytes\n",
1644 				       ifp->if_xname, len);
1645 			break;
1646 		}
1647 		memcpy(&u32, h + 1, sizeof u32);
1648 		if (ntohl(u32) == sp->lcp.magic) {
1649 			/* Line loopback mode detected. */
1650 			printf("%s: loopback\n", ifp->if_xname);
1651 			if_down(ifp);
1652 			IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_cpq);
1653 
1654 			/* Shut down the PPP link. */
1655 			/* XXX */
1656 			lcp.Down(sp);
1657 			lcp.Up(sp);
1658 			break;
1659 		}
1660 		u32 = htonl(sp->lcp.magic);
1661 		memcpy(h + 1, &u32, sizeof u32);
1662 		if (debug)
1663 			addlog("%s: got lcp echo req, sending echo rep\n",
1664 			       ifp->if_xname);
1665 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, ECHO_REPLY, h->ident, len - 4,
1666 		    h + 1);
1667 		break;
1668 	case ECHO_REPLY:
1669 		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
1670 			goto illegal;
1671 		if (h->ident != sp->lcp.echoid) {
1672 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1673 			break;
1674 		}
1675 		if (len < 8) {
1676 			if (debug)
1677 				addlog("%s: lcp invalid echo reply "
1678 				       "packet length: %d bytes\n",
1679 				       ifp->if_xname, len);
1680 			break;
1681 		}
1682 		if (debug)
1683 			addlog("%s: lcp got echo rep\n",
1684 			       ifp->if_xname);
1685 		memcpy(&u32, h + 1, sizeof u32);
1686 		if (ntohl(u32) != sp->lcp.magic)
1687 			sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
1688 		break;
1689 	default:
1690 		/* Unknown packet type -- send Code-Reject packet. */
1691 	  illegal:
1692 		if (debug)
1693 			addlog("%s: %s send code-rej for 0x%x\n",
1694 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name, h->type);
1695 		sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, CODE_REJ,
1696 		    ++sp->pp_seq[cp->protoidx], m->m_pkthdr.len, h);
1697 		++ifp->if_ierrors;
1698 	}
1699 }
1700 
1701 
1702 /*
1703  * The generic part of all Up/Down/Open/Close/TO event handlers.
1704  * Basically, the state transition handling in the automaton.
1705  */
1706 static void
1707 sppp_up_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1708 {
1709 	STDDCL;
1710 
1711 	if (debug)
1712 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s up(%s)\n",
1713 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1714 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1715 
1716 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1717 	case STATE_INITIAL:
1718 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
1719 		break;
1720 	case STATE_STARTING:
1721 		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1722 		(cp->scr)(sp);
1723 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1724 		break;
1725 	default:
1726 		printf("%s: %s illegal up in state %s\n",
1727 		       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1728 		       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1729 	}
1730 }
1731 
1732 static void
1733 sppp_down_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1734 {
1735 	STDDCL;
1736 
1737 	if (debug)
1738 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s down(%s)\n",
1739 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1740 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1741 
1742 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1743 	case STATE_CLOSED:
1744 	case STATE_CLOSING:
1745 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_INITIAL);
1746 		break;
1747 	case STATE_STOPPED:
1748 		(cp->tls)(sp);
1749 		/* fall through */
1750 	case STATE_STOPPING:
1751 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1752 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1753 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1754 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1755 		break;
1756 	case STATE_OPENED:
1757 		(cp->tld)(sp);
1758 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1759 		break;
1760 	default:
1761 		printf("%s: %s illegal down in state %s\n",
1762 		       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1763 		       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1764 	}
1765 }
1766 
1767 
1768 static void
1769 sppp_open_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1770 {
1771 	STDDCL;
1772 
1773 	if (debug)
1774 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s open(%s)\n",
1775 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1776 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1777 
1778 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1779 	case STATE_INITIAL:
1780 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1781 		(cp->tls)(sp);
1782 		break;
1783 	case STATE_STARTING:
1784 		break;
1785 	case STATE_CLOSED:
1786 		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1787 		(cp->scr)(sp);
1788 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1789 		break;
1790 	case STATE_STOPPED:
1791 	case STATE_STOPPING:
1792 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1793 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1794 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1795 	case STATE_OPENED:
1796 		break;
1797 	case STATE_CLOSING:
1798 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPING);
1799 		break;
1800 	}
1801 }
1802 
1803 
1804 static void
1805 sppp_close_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1806 {
1807 	STDDCL;
1808 
1809 	if (debug)
1810 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s close(%s)\n",
1811 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1812 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1813 
1814 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1815 	case STATE_INITIAL:
1816 	case STATE_CLOSED:
1817 	case STATE_CLOSING:
1818 		break;
1819 	case STATE_STARTING:
1820 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_INITIAL);
1821 		(cp->tlf)(sp);
1822 		break;
1823 	case STATE_STOPPED:
1824 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
1825 		break;
1826 	case STATE_STOPPING:
1827 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSING);
1828 		break;
1829 	case STATE_OPENED:
1830 		(cp->tld)(sp);
1831 		/* fall through */
1832 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1833 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1834 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1835 		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_terminate;
1836 		sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_REQ,
1837 		    ++sp->pp_seq[cp->protoidx], 0, 0);
1838 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSING);
1839 		break;
1840 	}
1841 }
1842 
1843 static void
1844 sppp_to_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1845 {
1846 	STDDCL;
1847 	int s;
1848 
1849 	s = splnet();
1850 	if (debug)
1851 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
1852 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1853 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]),
1854 		    sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx]);
1855 
1856 	if (--sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] < 0)
1857 		/* TO- event */
1858 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1859 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1860 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
1861 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
1862 			sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
1863 			break;
1864 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1865 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
1866 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
1867 			sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
1868 			break;
1869 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1870 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1871 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1872 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
1873 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
1874 			sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
1875 			break;
1876 		}
1877 	else
1878 		/* TO+ event */
1879 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1880 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1881 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1882 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_REQ,
1883 			    ++sp->pp_seq[cp->protoidx], 0, 0);
1884 			callout_reset(&sp->ch[cp->protoidx], sp->lcp.timeout,
1885 			    cp->TO, sp);
1886 			break;
1887 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1888 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1889 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1890 			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
1891 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1892 			break;
1893 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1894 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1895 			callout_reset(&sp->ch[cp->protoidx], sp->lcp.timeout,
1896 			    cp->TO, sp);
1897 			break;
1898 		}
1899 
1900 	splx(s);
1901 }
1902 
1903 /*
1904  * Change the state of a control protocol in the state automaton.
1905  * Takes care of starting/stopping the restart timer.
1906  */
1907 void
1908 sppp_cp_change_state(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp, int newstate)
1909 {
1910 	sp->state[cp->protoidx] = newstate;
1911 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[cp->protoidx]);
1912 	switch (newstate) {
1913 	case STATE_INITIAL:
1914 	case STATE_STARTING:
1915 	case STATE_CLOSED:
1916 	case STATE_STOPPED:
1917 	case STATE_OPENED:
1918 		break;
1919 	case STATE_CLOSING:
1920 	case STATE_STOPPING:
1921 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1922 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1923 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1924 		callout_reset(&sp->ch[cp->protoidx], sp->lcp.timeout,
1925 		    cp->TO, sp);
1926 		break;
1927 	}
1928 }
1929 
1930 /*
1931  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1932  *                                                                          *
1933  *                         The LCP implementation.                          *
1934  *                                                                          *
1935  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1936  */
1937 static void
1938 sppp_lcp_init(struct sppp *sp)
1939 {
1940 	sp->lcp.opts = (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC);
1941 	sp->lcp.magic = 0;
1942 	sp->state[IDX_LCP] = STATE_INITIAL;
1943 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] = 0;
1944 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] = 0;
1945 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP] = 0;
1946 	sp->lcp.protos = 0;
1947 
1948 	/*
1949 	 * Initialize counters and timeout values.  Note that we don't
1950 	 * use the 3 seconds suggested in RFC 1661 since we are likely
1951 	 * running on a fast link.  XXX We should probably implement
1952 	 * the exponential backoff option.  Note that these values are
1953 	 * relevant for all control protocols, not just LCP only.
1954 	 */
1955 	sp->lcp.timeout = 1 * hz;
1956 	sp->lcp.max_terminate = 2;
1957 	sp->lcp.max_configure = 10;
1958 	sp->lcp.max_failure = 10;
1959 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_LCP], 0);
1960 }
1961 
1962 static void
1963 sppp_lcp_up(struct sppp *sp)
1964 {
1965 	STDDCL;
1966 
1967 	/* Initialize activity timestamp: opening a connection is an activity */
1968 	sp->pp_last_receive = sp->pp_last_activity = time_uptime;
1969 
1970 	/*
1971 	 * If this interface is passive or dial-on-demand, and we are
1972 	 * still in Initial state, it means we've got an incoming
1973 	 * call.  Activate the interface.
1974 	 */
1975 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) != 0) {
1976 		if (debug)
1977 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
1978 			    "%s: Up event", ifp->if_xname);
1979 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
1980 		if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_INITIAL) {
1981 			if (debug)
1982 				addlog("(incoming call)\n");
1983 			sp->pp_flags |= PP_CALLIN;
1984 			lcp.Open(sp);
1985 		} else if (debug)
1986 			addlog("\n");
1987 	} else if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) == 0 &&
1988 		   (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_INITIAL)) {
1989 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
1990 			lcp.Open(sp);
1991 	}
1992 
1993 	sppp_up_event(&lcp, sp);
1994 }
1995 
1996 static void
1997 sppp_lcp_down(struct sppp *sp)
1998 {
1999 	STDDCL;
2000 
2001 	sppp_down_event(&lcp, sp);
2002 
2003 	/*
2004 	 * If this is neither a dial-on-demand nor a passive
2005 	 * interface, simulate an ``ifconfig down'' action, so the
2006 	 * administrator can force a redial by another ``ifconfig
2007 	 * up''.  XXX For leased line operation, should we immediately
2008 	 * try to reopen the connection here?
2009 	 */
2010 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) == 0) {
2011 		if (debug)
2012 			log(LOG_INFO,
2013 			    "%s: Down event (carrier loss), taking interface down.\n",
2014 			    ifp->if_xname);
2015 		if_down(ifp);
2016 	} else {
2017 		if (debug)
2018 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
2019 			    "%s: Down event (carrier loss)\n",
2020 			    ifp->if_xname);
2021 	}
2022 	sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_CALLIN;
2023 	if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] != STATE_INITIAL)
2024 		lcp.Close(sp);
2025 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
2026 }
2027 
2028 static void
2029 sppp_lcp_open(struct sppp *sp)
2030 {
2031 	if (sp->pp_if.if_mtu < PP_MTU) {
2032 		sp->lcp.mru = sp->pp_if.if_mtu;
2033 		sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_MRU);
2034 	} else
2035 		sp->lcp.mru = PP_MTU;
2036 	sp->lcp.their_mru = PP_MTU;
2037 
2038 	/*
2039 	 * If we are authenticator, negotiate LCP_AUTH
2040 	 */
2041 	if (sp->hisauth.proto != 0)
2042 		sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
2043 	else
2044 		sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
2045 	sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
2046 	sppp_open_event(&lcp, sp);
2047 }
2048 
2049 static void
2050 sppp_lcp_close(struct sppp *sp)
2051 {
2052 	sppp_close_event(&lcp, sp);
2053 }
2054 
2055 static void
2056 sppp_lcp_TO(void *cookie)
2057 {
2058 	sppp_to_event(&lcp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
2059 }
2060 
2061 /*
2062  * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
2063  * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
2064  * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
2065  * transition decision in the state automaton.)
2066  */
2067 static int
2068 sppp_lcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2069 {
2070 	STDDCL;
2071 	u_char *buf, *r, *p, l, blen;
2072 	int origlen, rlen;
2073 	uint32_t nmagic;
2074 	u_short authproto;
2075 
2076 	len -= 4;
2077 	origlen = len;
2078 	buf = r = malloc (blen = len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
2079 	if (! buf)
2080 		return (0);
2081 
2082 	if (debug)
2083 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: lcp parse opts:",
2084 		    ifp->if_xname);
2085 
2086 	/* pass 1: check for things that need to be rejected */
2087 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
2088 	for (rlen = 0; len > 1 && (l = p[1]) != 0; len -= l, p += l) {
2089 		/* Sanity check option length */
2090 		if (l > len) {
2091 			/*
2092 			 * Malicious option - drop immediately.
2093 			 * XXX Maybe we should just RXJ it?
2094 			 */
2095 			addlog("%s: received malicious LCP option 0x%02x, "
2096 			    "length 0x%02x, (len: 0x%02x) dropping.\n", ifp->if_xname,
2097 			    p[0], l, len);
2098 			goto drop;
2099 		}
2100 		if (debug)
2101 			addlog(" %s", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2102 		switch (*p) {
2103 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2104 			/* Magic number. */
2105 			/* fall through, both are same length */
2106 		case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:
2107 			/* Async control character map. */
2108 			if (len >= 6 || l == 6)
2109 				continue;
2110 			if (debug)
2111 				addlog(" [invalid]");
2112 			break;
2113 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2114 			/* Maximum receive unit. */
2115 			if (len >= 4 && l == 4)
2116 				continue;
2117 			if (debug)
2118 				addlog(" [invalid]");
2119 			break;
2120 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2121 			if (len < 4) {
2122 				if (debug)
2123 					addlog(" [invalid]");
2124 				break;
2125 			}
2126 			authproto = (p[2] << 8) + p[3];
2127 			if (authproto == PPP_CHAP && l != 5) {
2128 				if (debug)
2129 					addlog(" [invalid chap len]");
2130 				break;
2131 			}
2132 			if (sp->myauth.proto == 0) {
2133 				/* we are not configured to do auth */
2134 				if (debug)
2135 					addlog(" [not configured]");
2136 				break;
2137 			}
2138 			/*
2139 			 * Remote want us to authenticate, remember this,
2140 			 * so we stay in SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE after LCP got
2141 			 * up.
2142 			 */
2143 			sp->pp_flags |= PP_NEEDAUTH;
2144 			continue;
2145 		default:
2146 			/* Others not supported. */
2147 			if (debug)
2148 				addlog(" [rej]");
2149 			break;
2150 		}
2151 		if (rlen + l > blen) {
2152 			if (debug)
2153 				addlog(" [overflow]");
2154 			continue;
2155 		}
2156 		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
2157 		memcpy(r, p, l);
2158 		r += l;
2159 		rlen += l;
2160 	}
2161 	if (rlen) {
2162 		if (debug)
2163 			addlog(" send conf-rej\n");
2164 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2165 		goto end;
2166 	} else if (debug)
2167 		addlog("\n");
2168 
2169 	/*
2170 	 * pass 2: check for option values that are unacceptable and
2171 	 * thus require to be nak'ed.
2172 	 */
2173 	if (debug)
2174 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: lcp parse opt values: ",
2175 		    ifp->if_xname);
2176 
2177 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
2178 	len = origlen;
2179 	for (rlen = 0; len > 1 && (l = p[1]) != 0; len -= l, p += l) {
2180 		if (debug)
2181 			addlog(" %s", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2182 		switch (*p) {
2183 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2184 			/* Magic number -- extract. */
2185 			nmagic = (uint32_t)p[2] << 24 |
2186 				(uint32_t)p[3] << 16 | p[4] << 8 | p[5];
2187 			if (nmagic != sp->lcp.magic) {
2188 				if (debug)
2189 					addlog(" 0x%x", nmagic);
2190 				continue;
2191 			}
2192 			/*
2193 			 * Local and remote magics equal -- loopback?
2194 			 */
2195 			if (sp->pp_loopcnt >= LOOPALIVECNT*5) {
2196 				printf ("%s: loopback\n",
2197 					ifp->if_xname);
2198 				sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
2199 				if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
2200 					if_down(ifp);
2201 					IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_cpq);
2202 					/* XXX ? */
2203 					lcp.Down(sp);
2204 					lcp.Up(sp);
2205 				}
2206 			} else if (debug)
2207 				addlog(" [glitch]");
2208 			++sp->pp_loopcnt;
2209 			/*
2210 			 * We negate our magic here, and NAK it.  If
2211 			 * we see it later in an NAK packet, we
2212 			 * suggest a new one.
2213 			 */
2214 			nmagic = ~sp->lcp.magic;
2215 			/* Gonna NAK it. */
2216 			p[2] = nmagic >> 24;
2217 			p[3] = nmagic >> 16;
2218 			p[4] = nmagic >> 8;
2219 			p[5] = nmagic;
2220 			break;
2221 
2222 		case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:
2223 			/*
2224 			 * Async control character map -- just ignore it.
2225 			 *
2226 			 * Quote from RFC 1662, chapter 6:
2227 			 * To enable this functionality, synchronous PPP
2228 			 * implementations MUST always respond to the
2229 			 * Async-Control-Character-Map Configuration
2230 			 * Option with the LCP Configure-Ack.  However,
2231 			 * acceptance of the Configuration Option does
2232 			 * not imply that the synchronous implementation
2233 			 * will do any ACCM mapping.  Instead, all such
2234 			 * octet mapping will be performed by the
2235 			 * asynchronous-to-synchronous converter.
2236 			 */
2237 			continue;
2238 
2239 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2240 			/*
2241 			 * Maximum receive unit.  Always agreeable,
2242 			 * but ignored by now.
2243 			 */
2244 			sp->lcp.their_mru = p[2] * 256 + p[3];
2245 			if (debug)
2246 				addlog(" %ld", sp->lcp.their_mru);
2247 			continue;
2248 
2249 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2250 			authproto = (p[2] << 8) + p[3];
2251 			if (sp->myauth.proto != authproto) {
2252 				/* not agreed, nak */
2253 				if (debug)
2254 					addlog(" [mine %s != his %s]",
2255 					       sppp_proto_name(sp->myauth.proto),
2256 					       sppp_proto_name(authproto));
2257 				p[2] = sp->myauth.proto >> 8;
2258 				p[3] = sp->myauth.proto;
2259 				break;
2260 			}
2261 			if (authproto == PPP_CHAP && p[4] != CHAP_MD5) {
2262 				if (debug)
2263 					addlog(" [chap not MD5]");
2264 				p[4] = CHAP_MD5;
2265 				break;
2266 			}
2267 			continue;
2268 		}
2269 		if (rlen + l > blen) {
2270 			if (debug)
2271 				addlog(" [overflow]");
2272 			continue;
2273 		}
2274 		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
2275 		memcpy(r, p, l);
2276 		r += l;
2277 		rlen += l;
2278 	}
2279 	if (rlen) {
2280 		if (++sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] >= sp->lcp.max_failure) {
2281 			if (debug)
2282 				addlog(" max_failure (%d) exceeded, "
2283 				       "send conf-rej\n",
2284 				       sp->lcp.max_failure);
2285 			sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2286 		} else {
2287 			if (debug)
2288 				addlog(" send conf-nak\n");
2289 			sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_NAK, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2290 		}
2291 		goto end;
2292 	} else {
2293 		if (debug)
2294 			addlog(" send conf-ack\n");
2295 		sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] = 0;
2296 		sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
2297 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_ACK, h->ident, origlen, h + 1);
2298 	}
2299 
2300  end:
2301 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
2302 	return (rlen == 0);
2303 
2304  drop:
2305 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
2306 	return -1;
2307 }
2308 
2309 /*
2310  * Analyze the LCP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
2311  * negotiation.
2312  */
2313 static void
2314 sppp_lcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2315 {
2316 	STDDCL;
2317 	u_char *buf, *p, l;
2318 
2319 	len -= 4;
2320 	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
2321 	if (!buf)
2322 		return;
2323 
2324 	if (debug)
2325 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: lcp rej opts:",
2326 		    ifp->if_xname);
2327 
2328 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
2329 	for (; len > 1 && (l = p[1]) != 0; len -= l, p += l) {
2330 		/* Sanity check option length */
2331 		if (l > len) {
2332 			/*
2333 			 * Malicious option - drop immediately.
2334 			 * XXX Maybe we should just RXJ it?
2335 			 */
2336 			addlog("%s: received malicious LCP option, "
2337 			    "dropping.\n", ifp->if_xname);
2338 			goto drop;
2339 		}
2340 		if (debug)
2341 			addlog(" %s", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2342 		switch (*p) {
2343 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2344 			/* Magic number -- can't use it, use 0 */
2345 			sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC);
2346 			sp->lcp.magic = 0;
2347 			break;
2348 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2349 			/*
2350 			 * We try to negotiate a lower MRU if the underlying
2351 			 * link's MTU is less than PP_MTU (e.g. PPPoE). If the
2352 			 * peer rejects this lower rate, fallback to the
2353 			 * default.
2354 			 */
2355 			if (debug) {
2356 				addlog("%s: warning: peer rejected our MRU of "
2357 				    "%ld bytes. Defaulting to %d bytes\n",
2358 				    ifp->if_xname, sp->lcp.mru, PP_MTU);
2359 			}
2360 			sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_MRU);
2361 			sp->lcp.mru = PP_MTU;
2362 			break;
2363 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2364 			/*
2365 			 * Peer doesn't want to authenticate himself,
2366 			 * deny unless this is a dialout call, and
2367 			 * SPPP_AUTHFLAG_NOCALLOUT is set.
2368 			 */
2369 			if ((sp->pp_flags & PP_CALLIN) == 0 &&
2370 			    (sp->hisauth.flags & SPPP_AUTHFLAG_NOCALLOUT) != 0) {
2371 				if (debug)
2372 					addlog(" [don't insist on auth "
2373 					       "for callout]");
2374 				sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
2375 				break;
2376 			}
2377 			if (debug)
2378 				addlog("[access denied]\n");
2379 			lcp.Close(sp);
2380 			break;
2381 		}
2382 	}
2383 	if (debug)
2384 		addlog("\n");
2385 drop:
2386 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
2387 	return;
2388 }
2389 
2390 /*
2391  * Analyze the LCP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
2392  * negotiation.
2393  */
2394 static void
2395 sppp_lcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2396 {
2397 	STDDCL;
2398 	u_char *buf, *p, l, blen;
2399 	uint32_t magic;
2400 
2401 	len -= 4;
2402 	buf = malloc (blen = len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
2403 	if (!buf)
2404 		return;
2405 
2406 	if (debug)
2407 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: lcp nak opts:",
2408 		    ifp->if_xname);
2409 
2410 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
2411 	for (; len > 1 && (l = p[1]) != 0; len -= l, p += l) {
2412 		/* Sanity check option length */
2413 		if (l > len) {
2414 			/*
2415 			 * Malicious option - drop immediately.
2416 			 * XXX Maybe we should just RXJ it?
2417 			 */
2418 			addlog("%s: received malicious LCP option, "
2419 			    "dropping.\n", ifp->if_xname);
2420 			goto drop;
2421 		}
2422 		if (debug)
2423 			addlog(" %s", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2424 		switch (*p) {
2425 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2426 			/* Magic number -- renegotiate */
2427 			if ((sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) &&
2428 			    len >= 6 && l == 6) {
2429 				magic = (uint32_t)p[2] << 24 |
2430 					(uint32_t)p[3] << 16 | p[4] << 8 | p[5];
2431 				/*
2432 				 * If the remote magic is our negated one,
2433 				 * this looks like a loopback problem.
2434 				 * Suggest a new magic to make sure.
2435 				 */
2436 				if (magic == ~sp->lcp.magic) {
2437 					if (debug)
2438 						addlog(" magic glitch");
2439 					sp->lcp.magic = cprng_fast32();
2440 				} else {
2441 					sp->lcp.magic = magic;
2442 					if (debug)
2443 						addlog(" %d", magic);
2444 				}
2445 			}
2446 			break;
2447 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2448 			/*
2449 			 * Peer wants to advise us to negotiate an MRU.
2450 			 * Agree on it if it's reasonable, or use
2451 			 * default otherwise.
2452 			 */
2453 			if (len >= 4 && l == 4) {
2454 				u_int mru = p[2] * 256 + p[3];
2455 				if (debug)
2456 					addlog(" %d", mru);
2457 				if (mru < PPP_MINMRU || mru > sp->pp_if.if_mtu)
2458 					mru = sp->pp_if.if_mtu;
2459 				sp->lcp.mru = mru;
2460 				sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_MRU);
2461 			}
2462 			break;
2463 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2464 			/*
2465 			 * Peer doesn't like our authentication method,
2466 			 * deny.
2467 			 */
2468 			if (debug)
2469 				addlog("[access denied]\n");
2470 			lcp.Close(sp);
2471 			break;
2472 		}
2473 	}
2474 	if (debug)
2475 		addlog("\n");
2476 drop:
2477 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
2478 	return;
2479 }
2480 
2481 static void
2482 sppp_lcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
2483 {
2484 	STDDCL;
2485 	int i;
2486 	uint32_t mask;
2487 
2488 	/* XXX ? */
2489 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
2490 	    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)) {
2491 		/* Coming out of loopback mode. */
2492 		if_up(ifp);
2493 	}
2494 
2495 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
2496 		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_QUAL)
2497 			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
2498 
2499 	if ((sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0 ||
2500 	    (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) != 0)
2501 		sp->pp_phase = SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE;
2502 	else
2503 		sp->pp_phase = SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK;
2504 
2505 	if (debug)
2506 	{
2507 		log(LOG_INFO, "%s: phase %s\n", ifp->if_xname,
2508 		    sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2509 	}
2510 
2511 	/*
2512 	 * Open all authentication protocols.  This is even required
2513 	 * if we already proceeded to network phase, since it might be
2514 	 * that remote wants us to authenticate, so we might have to
2515 	 * send a PAP request.  Undesired authentication protocols
2516 	 * don't do anything when they get an Open event.
2517 	 */
2518 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
2519 		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_AUTH)
2520 			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
2521 
2522 	if (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK) {
2523 		/* Notify all NCPs. */
2524 		for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
2525 			if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
2526 				(cps[i])->Open(sp);
2527 	}
2528 
2529 	/* Send Up events to all started protos. */
2530 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
2531 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_LCP) == 0)
2532 			(cps[i])->Up(sp);
2533 
2534 	/* notify low-level driver of state change */
2535 	if (sp->pp_chg)
2536 		sp->pp_chg(sp, (int)sp->pp_phase);
2537 
2538 	if (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)
2539 		/* if no NCP is starting, close down */
2540 		sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
2541 }
2542 
2543 static void
2544 sppp_lcp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
2545 {
2546 	STDDCL;
2547 	int i;
2548 	uint32_t mask;
2549 
2550 	sp->pp_phase = SPPP_PHASE_TERMINATE;
2551 
2552 	if (debug)
2553 	{
2554 		log(LOG_INFO, "%s: phase %s\n", ifp->if_xname,
2555 			sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2556 	}
2557 
2558 	/*
2559 	 * Take upper layers down.  We send the Down event first and
2560 	 * the Close second to prevent the upper layers from sending
2561 	 * ``a flurry of terminate-request packets'', as the RFC
2562 	 * describes it.
2563 	 */
2564 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
2565 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_LCP) == 0) {
2566 			(cps[i])->Down(sp);
2567 			(cps[i])->Close(sp);
2568 		}
2569 }
2570 
2571 static void
2572 sppp_lcp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
2573 {
2574 	STDDCL;
2575 
2576 	if (sp->pp_max_auth_fail != 0 && sp->pp_auth_failures >= sp->pp_max_auth_fail) {
2577 	    printf("%s: authentication failed %d times, not retrying again\n",
2578 		sp->pp_if.if_xname, sp->pp_auth_failures);
2579 	    if_down(&sp->pp_if);
2580 	    return;
2581 	}
2582 
2583 	sp->pp_phase = SPPP_PHASE_ESTABLISH;
2584 
2585 	if (debug)
2586 	{
2587 		log(LOG_INFO, "%s: phase %s\n", ifp->if_xname,
2588 			sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2589 	}
2590 
2591 	/* Notify lower layer if desired. */
2592 	if (sp->pp_tls)
2593 		(sp->pp_tls)(sp);
2594 }
2595 
2596 static void
2597 sppp_lcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
2598 {
2599 	STDDCL;
2600 
2601 	sp->pp_phase = SPPP_PHASE_DEAD;
2602 
2603 	if (debug)
2604 	{
2605 		log(LOG_INFO, "%s: phase %s\n", ifp->if_xname,
2606 			sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2607 	}
2608 
2609 	/* Notify lower layer if desired. */
2610 	if (sp->pp_tlf)
2611 		(sp->pp_tlf)(sp);
2612 }
2613 
2614 static void
2615 sppp_lcp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
2616 {
2617 	char opt[6 /* magicnum */ + 4 /* mru */ + 5 /* chap */];
2618 	int i = 0;
2619 	u_short authproto;
2620 
2621 	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) {
2622 		if (! sp->lcp.magic)
2623 			sp->lcp.magic = cprng_fast32();
2624 		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_MAGIC;
2625 		opt[i++] = 6;
2626 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 24;
2627 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 16;
2628 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 8;
2629 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic;
2630 	}
2631 
2632 	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MRU)) {
2633 		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_MRU;
2634 		opt[i++] = 4;
2635 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.mru >> 8;
2636 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.mru;
2637 	}
2638 
2639 	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) {
2640 		authproto = sp->hisauth.proto;
2641 		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO;
2642 		opt[i++] = authproto == PPP_CHAP? 5: 4;
2643 		opt[i++] = authproto >> 8;
2644 		opt[i++] = authproto;
2645 		if (authproto == PPP_CHAP)
2646 			opt[i++] = CHAP_MD5;
2647 	}
2648 
2649 	sp->confid[IDX_LCP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP];
2650 	sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_LCP], i, &opt);
2651 }
2652 
2653 /*
2654  * Check the open NCPs, return true if at least one NCP is open.
2655  */
2656 static int
2657 sppp_ncp_check(struct sppp *sp)
2658 {
2659 	int i, mask;
2660 
2661 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
2662 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && (cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
2663 			return 1;
2664 	return 0;
2665 }
2666 
2667 /*
2668  * Re-check the open NCPs and see if we should terminate the link.
2669  * Called by the NCPs during their tlf action handling.
2670  */
2671 static void
2672 sppp_lcp_check_and_close(struct sppp *sp)
2673 {
2674 
2675 	if (sp->pp_phase < SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)
2676 		/* don't bother, we are already going down */
2677 		return;
2678 
2679 	if (sppp_ncp_check(sp))
2680 		return;
2681 
2682 	lcp.Close(sp);
2683 }
2684 
2685 
2686 /*
2687  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2688  *                                                                          *
2689  *                        The IPCP implementation.                          *
2690  *                                                                          *
2691  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2692  */
2693 
2694 static void
2695 sppp_ipcp_init(struct sppp *sp)
2696 {
2697 	sp->ipcp.opts = 0;
2698 	sp->ipcp.flags = 0;
2699 	sp->state[IDX_IPCP] = STATE_INITIAL;
2700 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
2701 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
2702 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
2703 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_IPCP], 0);
2704 }
2705 
2706 static void
2707 sppp_ipcp_up(struct sppp *sp)
2708 {
2709 	sppp_up_event(&ipcp, sp);
2710 }
2711 
2712 static void
2713 sppp_ipcp_down(struct sppp *sp)
2714 {
2715 	sppp_down_event(&ipcp, sp);
2716 }
2717 
2718 static void
2719 sppp_ipcp_open(struct sppp *sp)
2720 {
2721 	STDDCL;
2722 	uint32_t myaddr, hisaddr;
2723 
2724 	sp->ipcp.flags &= ~(IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN|IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN|IPCP_MYADDR_DYN|IPCP_HISADDR_DYN);
2725 	sp->ipcp.req_myaddr = 0;
2726 	sp->ipcp.req_hisaddr = 0;
2727 	memset(&sp->dns_addrs, 0, sizeof sp->dns_addrs);
2728 
2729 #ifdef INET
2730 	sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &myaddr, &hisaddr, 0);
2731 #else
2732 	myaddr = hisaddr = 0;
2733 #endif
2734 	/*
2735 	 * If we don't have his address, this probably means our
2736 	 * interface doesn't want to talk IP at all.  (This could
2737 	 * be the case if somebody wants to speak only IPX, for
2738 	 * example.)  Don't open IPCP in this case.
2739 	 */
2740 	if (hisaddr == 0) {
2741 		/* XXX this message should go away */
2742 		if (debug)
2743 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipcp_open(): no IP interface\n",
2744 			    ifp->if_xname);
2745 		return;
2746 	}
2747 
2748 	if (myaddr == 0) {
2749 		/*
2750 		 * I don't have an assigned address, so i need to
2751 		 * negotiate my address.
2752 		 */
2753 		sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_MYADDR_DYN;
2754 		sp->ipcp.opts |= (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
2755 	}
2756 	if (hisaddr == 1) {
2757 		/*
2758 		 * XXX - remove this hack!
2759 		 * remote has no valid address, we need to get one assigned.
2760 		 */
2761 		sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_HISADDR_DYN;
2762 	}
2763 	sppp_open_event(&ipcp, sp);
2764 }
2765 
2766 static void
2767 sppp_ipcp_close(struct sppp *sp)
2768 {
2769 	STDDCL;
2770 
2771 	sppp_close_event(&ipcp, sp);
2772 #ifdef INET
2773 	if (sp->ipcp.flags & (IPCP_MYADDR_DYN|IPCP_HISADDR_DYN))
2774 		/*
2775 		 * Some address was dynamic, clear it again.
2776 		 */
2777 		sppp_clear_ip_addrs(sp);
2778 #endif
2779 
2780 	if (sp->pp_saved_mtu > 0) {
2781 		ifp->if_mtu = sp->pp_saved_mtu;
2782 		sp->pp_saved_mtu = 0;
2783 		if (debug)
2784 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
2785 			    "%s: resetting MTU to %" PRIu64 " bytes\n",
2786 			    ifp->if_xname, ifp->if_mtu);
2787 	}
2788 }
2789 
2790 static void
2791 sppp_ipcp_TO(void *cookie)
2792 {
2793 	sppp_to_event(&ipcp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
2794 }
2795 
2796 /*
2797  * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
2798  * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
2799  * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
2800  * transition decision in the state automaton.)
2801  */
2802 static int
2803 sppp_ipcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2804 {
2805 	u_char *buf, *r, *p, l, blen;
2806 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
2807 	int rlen, origlen, debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
2808 	uint32_t hisaddr, desiredaddr;
2809 
2810 	len -= 4;
2811 	origlen = len;
2812 	/*
2813 	 * Make sure to allocate a buf that can at least hold a
2814 	 * conf-nak with an `address' option.  We might need it below.
2815 	 */
2816 	blen = len < 6 ? 6 : len;
2817 	buf = r = malloc (blen, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
2818 	if (! buf)
2819 		return (0);
2820 
2821 	/* pass 1: see if we can recognize them */
2822 	if (debug)
2823 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipcp parse opts:",
2824 		    ifp->if_xname);
2825 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
2826 	for (rlen = 0; len > 1 && (l = p[1]) != 0; len -= l, p += l) {
2827 		/* Sanity check option length */
2828 		if (l > len) {
2829 			/* XXX should we just RXJ? */
2830 			addlog("%s: malicious IPCP option received, dropping\n",
2831 			    ifp->if_xname);
2832 			goto drop;
2833 		}
2834 		if (debug)
2835 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
2836 		switch (*p) {
2837 #ifdef notyet
2838 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
2839 			if (len >= 6 && l >= 6) {
2840 				/* correctly formed compress option */
2841 				continue;
2842 			}
2843 			if (debug)
2844 				addlog(" [invalid]");
2845 			break;
2846 #endif
2847 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
2848 			if (len >= 6 && l == 6) {
2849 				/* correctly formed address option */
2850 				continue;
2851 			}
2852 			if (debug)
2853 				addlog(" [invalid]");
2854 			break;
2855 		default:
2856 			/* Others not supported. */
2857 			if (debug)
2858 				addlog(" [rej]");
2859 			break;
2860 		}
2861 		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
2862 		if (rlen + l > blen) {
2863 			if (debug)
2864 				addlog(" [overflow]");
2865 			continue;
2866 		}
2867 		memcpy(r, p, l);
2868 		r += l;
2869 		rlen += l;
2870 	}
2871 	if (rlen) {
2872 		if (debug)
2873 			addlog(" send conf-rej\n");
2874 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2875 		goto end;
2876 	} else if (debug)
2877 		addlog("\n");
2878 
2879 	/* pass 2: parse option values */
2880 	if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN)
2881 		hisaddr = sp->ipcp.req_hisaddr;	/* we already aggreed on that */
2882 	else
2883 #ifdef INET
2884 		sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, 0, &hisaddr, 0);	/* user configuration */
2885 #else
2886 		hisaddr = 0;
2887 #endif
2888 	if (debug)
2889 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipcp parse opt values: ",
2890 		       ifp->if_xname);
2891 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
2892 	len = origlen;
2893 	for (rlen=0; len > 1 && (l = p[1]) != 0; len -= l, p += l) {
2894 		if (debug)
2895 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
2896 		switch (*p) {
2897 #ifdef notyet
2898 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
2899 			continue;
2900 #endif
2901 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
2902 			desiredaddr = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
2903 				p[4] << 8 | p[5];
2904 			if (desiredaddr == hisaddr ||
2905 		    	   ((sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_DYN) && desiredaddr != 0)) {
2906 				/*
2907 			 	* Peer's address is same as our value,
2908 			 	* this is agreeable.  Gonna conf-ack
2909 			 	* it.
2910 			 	*/
2911 				if (debug)
2912 					addlog(" %s [ack]",
2913 				       		sppp_dotted_quad(hisaddr));
2914 				/* record that we've seen it already */
2915 				sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN;
2916 				sp->ipcp.req_hisaddr = desiredaddr;
2917 				hisaddr = desiredaddr;
2918 				continue;
2919 			}
2920 			/*
2921 		 	* The address wasn't agreeable.  This is either
2922 		 	* he sent us 0.0.0.0, asking to assign him an
2923 		 	* address, or he send us another address not
2924 		 	* matching our value.  Either case, we gonna
2925 		 	* conf-nak it with our value.
2926 		 	*/
2927 			if (debug) {
2928 				if (desiredaddr == 0)
2929 					addlog(" [addr requested]");
2930 				else
2931 					addlog(" %s [not agreed]",
2932 				       		sppp_dotted_quad(desiredaddr));
2933 			}
2934 
2935 			p[2] = hisaddr >> 24;
2936 			p[3] = hisaddr >> 16;
2937 			p[4] = hisaddr >> 8;
2938 			p[5] = hisaddr;
2939 			break;
2940 		}
2941 		if (rlen + l > blen) {
2942 			if (debug)
2943 				addlog(" [overflow]");
2944 			continue;
2945 		}
2946 		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
2947 		memcpy(r, p, l);
2948 		r += l;
2949 		rlen += l;
2950 	}
2951 
2952 	/*
2953 	 * If we are about to conf-ack the request, but haven't seen
2954 	 * his address so far, gonna conf-nak it instead, with the
2955 	 * `address' option present and our idea of his address being
2956 	 * filled in there, to request negotiation of both addresses.
2957 	 *
2958 	 * XXX This can result in an endless req - nak loop if peer
2959 	 * doesn't want to send us his address.  Q: What should we do
2960 	 * about it?  XXX  A: implement the max-failure counter.
2961 	 */
2962 	if (rlen == 0 && !(sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN)) {
2963 		buf[0] = IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS;
2964 		buf[1] = 6;
2965 		buf[2] = hisaddr >> 24;
2966 		buf[3] = hisaddr >> 16;
2967 		buf[4] = hisaddr >> 8;
2968 		buf[5] = hisaddr;
2969 		rlen = 6;
2970 		if (debug)
2971 			addlog(" still need hisaddr");
2972 	}
2973 
2974 	if (rlen) {
2975 		if (debug)
2976 			addlog(" send conf-nak\n");
2977 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_NAK, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2978 	} else {
2979 		if (debug)
2980 			addlog(" send conf-ack\n");
2981 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_ACK, h->ident, origlen, h + 1);
2982 	}
2983 
2984  end:
2985 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
2986 	return (rlen == 0);
2987 
2988  drop:
2989 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
2990 	return -1;
2991 }
2992 
2993 /*
2994  * Analyze the IPCP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
2995  * negotiation.
2996  */
2997 static void
2998 sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2999 {
3000 	u_char *buf, *p, l, blen;
3001 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3002 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3003 
3004 	len -= 4;
3005 	buf = malloc (blen = len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
3006 	if (!buf)
3007 		return;
3008 
3009 	if (debug)
3010 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipcp rej opts:",
3011 		    ifp->if_xname);
3012 
3013 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
3014 	for (; len > 1 && (l = p[1]) != 0; len -= l, p += l) {
3015 		/* Sanity check option length */
3016 		if (l > len) {
3017 			/* XXX should we just RXJ? */
3018 			addlog("%s: malicious IPCP option received, dropping\n",
3019 			    ifp->if_xname);
3020 			goto drop;
3021 		}
3022 		if (debug)
3023 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
3024 		switch (*p) {
3025 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
3026 			/*
3027 			 * Peer doesn't grok address option.  This is
3028 			 * bad.  XXX  Should we better give up here?
3029 			 */
3030 			sp->ipcp.opts &= ~(1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
3031 			break;
3032 #ifdef notyet
3033 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESS:
3034 			sp->ipcp.opts &= ~(1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESS);
3035 			break;
3036 #endif
3037 		}
3038 	}
3039 	if (debug)
3040 		addlog("\n");
3041 drop:
3042 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
3043 	return;
3044 }
3045 
3046 /*
3047  * Analyze the IPCP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
3048  * negotiation.
3049  */
3050 static void
3051 sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3052 {
3053 	u_char *p, l;
3054 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3055 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3056 	uint32_t wantaddr;
3057 
3058 	len -= 4;
3059 
3060 	if (debug)
3061 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipcp nak opts:",
3062 		    ifp->if_xname);
3063 
3064 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
3065 	for (; len > 1 && (l = p[1]) != 0; len -= l, p += l) {
3066 		/* Sanity check option length */
3067 		if (l > len) {
3068 			/* XXX should we just RXJ? */
3069 			addlog("%s: malicious IPCP option received, dropping\n",
3070 			    ifp->if_xname);
3071 			return;
3072 		}
3073 		if (debug)
3074 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
3075 		switch (*p) {
3076 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
3077 			/*
3078 			 * Peer doesn't like our local IP address.  See
3079 			 * if we can do something for him.  We'll drop
3080 			 * him our address then.
3081 			 */
3082 			if (len >= 6 && l == 6) {
3083 				wantaddr = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
3084 					p[4] << 8 | p[5];
3085 				sp->ipcp.opts |= (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
3086 				if (debug)
3087 					addlog(" [wantaddr %s]",
3088 					       sppp_dotted_quad(wantaddr));
3089 				/*
3090 				 * When doing dynamic address assignment,
3091 				 * we accept his offer.  Otherwise, we
3092 				 * ignore it and thus continue to negotiate
3093 				 * our already existing value.
3094 				 */
3095 				if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN) {
3096 					if (debug)
3097 						addlog(" [agree]");
3098 					sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN;
3099 					sp->ipcp.req_myaddr = wantaddr;
3100 				}
3101 			}
3102 			break;
3103 
3104 		case IPCP_OPT_PRIMDNS:
3105 			if (len >= 6 && l == 6) {
3106 				sp->dns_addrs[0] = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
3107 					p[4] << 8 | p[5];
3108 			}
3109 			break;
3110 
3111 		case IPCP_OPT_SECDNS:
3112 			if (len >= 6 && l == 6) {
3113 				sp->dns_addrs[1] = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
3114 					p[4] << 8 | p[5];
3115 			}
3116 			break;
3117 #ifdef notyet
3118 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESS:
3119 			/*
3120 			 * Peer wants different compression parameters.
3121 			 */
3122 			break;
3123 #endif
3124 		}
3125 	}
3126 	if (debug)
3127 		addlog("\n");
3128 }
3129 
3130 static void
3131 sppp_ipcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
3132 {
3133 #ifdef INET
3134 	/* we are up. Set addresses and notify anyone interested */
3135 	STDDCL;
3136 	uint32_t myaddr, hisaddr;
3137 
3138 	sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &myaddr, &hisaddr, 0);
3139 	if ((sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN) && (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN))
3140 		myaddr = sp->ipcp.req_myaddr;
3141 	if ((sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_DYN) && (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN))
3142 		hisaddr = sp->ipcp.req_hisaddr;
3143 	sppp_set_ip_addrs(sp, myaddr, hisaddr);
3144 
3145 	if (ifp->if_mtu > sp->lcp.their_mru) {
3146 		sp->pp_saved_mtu = ifp->if_mtu;
3147 		ifp->if_mtu = sp->lcp.their_mru;
3148 		if (debug)
3149 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
3150 			    "%s: setting MTU to %" PRIu64 " bytes\n",
3151 			    ifp->if_xname, ifp->if_mtu);
3152 	}
3153 
3154 	if (sp->pp_con)
3155 		sp->pp_con(sp);
3156 #endif
3157 }
3158 
3159 static void
3160 sppp_ipcp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
3161 {
3162 }
3163 
3164 static void
3165 sppp_ipcp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
3166 {
3167 	/* indicate to LCP that it must stay alive */
3168 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_IPCP);
3169 }
3170 
3171 static void
3172 sppp_ipcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
3173 {
3174 	/* we no longer need LCP */
3175 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_IPCP);
3176 }
3177 
3178 static void
3179 sppp_ipcp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
3180 {
3181 	char opt[6 /* compression */ + 6 /* address */ + 12 /* dns addresses */];
3182 #ifdef INET
3183 	uint32_t ouraddr;
3184 #endif
3185 	int i = 0;
3186 
3187 #ifdef notyet
3188 	if (sp->ipcp.opts & (1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION)) {
3189 		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION;
3190 		opt[i++] = 6;
3191 		opt[i++] = 0;	/* VJ header compression */
3192 		opt[i++] = 0x2d; /* VJ header compression */
3193 		opt[i++] = max_slot_id;
3194 		opt[i++] = comp_slot_id;
3195 	}
3196 #endif
3197 
3198 #ifdef INET
3199 	if (sp->ipcp.opts & (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS)) {
3200 		if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN)
3201 			ouraddr = sp->ipcp.req_myaddr;	/* not sure if this can ever happen */
3202 		else
3203 			sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &ouraddr, 0, 0);
3204 		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS;
3205 		opt[i++] = 6;
3206 		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 24;
3207 		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 16;
3208 		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 8;
3209 		opt[i++] = ouraddr;
3210 	}
3211 #endif
3212 
3213 	if (sp->query_dns & 1) {
3214 		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_PRIMDNS;
3215 		opt[i++] = 6;
3216 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[0] >> 24;
3217 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[0] >> 16;
3218 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[0] >> 8;
3219 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[0];
3220 	}
3221 	if (sp->query_dns & 2) {
3222 		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_SECDNS;
3223 		opt[i++] = 6;
3224 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[1] >> 24;
3225 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[1] >> 16;
3226 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[1] >> 8;
3227 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[1];
3228 	}
3229 
3230 	sp->confid[IDX_IPCP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPCP];
3231 	sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_IPCP], i, &opt);
3232 }
3233 
3234 
3235 /*
3236  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3237  *                                                                          *
3238  *                      The IPv6CP implementation.                          *
3239  *                                                                          *
3240  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3241  */
3242 
3243 #ifdef INET6
3244 static void
3245 sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp)
3246 {
3247 	sp->ipv6cp.opts = 0;
3248 	sp->ipv6cp.flags = 0;
3249 	sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] = STATE_INITIAL;
3250 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_IPV6CP] = 0;
3251 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPV6CP] = 0;
3252 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_IPV6CP] = 0;
3253 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_IPV6CP], 0);
3254 }
3255 
3256 static void
3257 sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp)
3258 {
3259 	sppp_up_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3260 }
3261 
3262 static void
3263 sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp)
3264 {
3265 	sppp_down_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3266 }
3267 
3268 static void
3269 sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp)
3270 {
3271 	STDDCL;
3272 	struct in6_addr myaddr, hisaddr;
3273 
3274 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
3275 	sp->ipv6cp.flags &= ~(IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN|IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN);
3276 #else
3277 	sp->ipv6cp.flags &= ~IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
3278 #endif
3279 
3280 	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, &hisaddr, 0);
3281 	/*
3282 	 * If we don't have our address, this probably means our
3283 	 * interface doesn't want to talk IPv6 at all.  (This could
3284 	 * be the case if somebody wants to speak only IPX, for
3285 	 * example.)  Don't open IPv6CP in this case.
3286 	 */
3287 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&myaddr)) {
3288 		/* XXX this message should go away */
3289 		if (debug)
3290 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipv6cp_open(): no IPv6 interface\n",
3291 			    ifp->if_xname);
3292 		return;
3293 	}
3294 
3295 	sp->ipv6cp.flags |= IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
3296 	sp->ipv6cp.opts |= (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
3297 	sppp_open_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3298 }
3299 
3300 static void
3301 sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp)
3302 {
3303 	sppp_close_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3304 }
3305 
3306 static void
3307 sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *cookie)
3308 {
3309 	sppp_to_event(&ipv6cp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
3310 }
3311 
3312 /*
3313  * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
3314  * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
3315  * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
3316  * transition decision in the state automaton.)
3317  */
3318 static int
3319 sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3320 {
3321 	u_char *buf, *r, *p, l, blen;
3322 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3323 	int rlen, origlen, debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3324 	struct in6_addr myaddr, desiredaddr, suggestaddr;
3325 	int ifidcount;
3326 	int type;
3327 	int collision, nohisaddr;
3328 
3329 	len -= 4;
3330 	origlen = len;
3331 	/*
3332 	 * Make sure to allocate a buf that can at least hold a
3333 	 * conf-nak with an `address' option.  We might need it below.
3334 	 */
3335 	blen = len < 6 ? 6 : len;
3336 	buf = r = malloc (blen, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
3337 	if (! buf)
3338 		return (0);
3339 
3340 	/* pass 1: see if we can recognize them */
3341 	if (debug)
3342 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipv6cp parse opts:",
3343 		    ifp->if_xname);
3344 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
3345 	ifidcount = 0;
3346 	for (rlen = 0; len > 1 && (l = p[1]) != 0; len -= l, p += l) {
3347 		/* Sanity check option length */
3348 		if (l > len) {
3349 			/* XXX just RXJ? */
3350 			addlog("%s: received malicious IPCPv6 option, "
3351 			    "dropping\n", ifp->if_xname);
3352 			goto drop;
3353 		}
3354 		if (debug)
3355 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3356 		switch (*p) {
3357 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3358 			if (len >= 10 && l == 10 && ifidcount == 0) {
3359 				/* correctly formed address option */
3360 				ifidcount++;
3361 				continue;
3362 			}
3363 			if (debug)
3364 				addlog(" [invalid]");
3365 			break;
3366 #ifdef notyet
3367 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
3368 			if (len >= 4 && l >= 4) {
3369 				/* correctly formed compress option */
3370 				continue;
3371 			}
3372 			if (debug)
3373 				addlog(" [invalid]");
3374 			break;
3375 #endif
3376 		default:
3377 			/* Others not supported. */
3378 			if (debug)
3379 				addlog(" [rej]");
3380 			break;
3381 		}
3382 		if (rlen + l > blen) {
3383 			if (debug)
3384 				addlog(" [overflow]");
3385 			continue;
3386 		}
3387 		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
3388 		memcpy(r, p, l);
3389 		r += l;
3390 		rlen += l;
3391 	}
3392 	if (rlen) {
3393 		if (debug)
3394 			addlog(" send conf-rej\n");
3395 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPV6CP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
3396 		goto end;
3397 	} else if (debug)
3398 		addlog("\n");
3399 
3400 	/* pass 2: parse option values */
3401 	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, 0, 0);
3402 	if (debug)
3403 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipv6cp parse opt values: ",
3404 		       ifp->if_xname);
3405 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
3406 	len = origlen;
3407 	type = CONF_ACK;
3408 	for (rlen = 0; len > 1 && (l = p[1]) != 0; len -= l, p += l) {
3409 		if (debug)
3410 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3411 		switch (*p) {
3412 #ifdef notyet
3413 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
3414 			continue;
3415 #endif
3416 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3417 			memset(&desiredaddr, 0, sizeof(desiredaddr));
3418 			memcpy(&desiredaddr.s6_addr[8], &p[2], 8);
3419 			collision = (memcmp(&desiredaddr.s6_addr[8],
3420 					&myaddr.s6_addr[8], 8) == 0);
3421 			nohisaddr = IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&desiredaddr);
3422 
3423 			desiredaddr.s6_addr16[0] = htons(0xfe80);
3424 			(void)in6_setscope(&desiredaddr, &sp->pp_if, NULL);
3425 
3426 			if (!collision && !nohisaddr) {
3427 				/* no collision, hisaddr known - Conf-Ack */
3428 				type = CONF_ACK;
3429 
3430 				if (debug) {
3431 					addlog(" %s [%s]",
3432 					    ip6_sprintf(&desiredaddr),
3433 					    sppp_cp_type_name(type));
3434 				}
3435 				continue;
3436 			}
3437 
3438 			memset(&suggestaddr, 0, sizeof(suggestaddr));
3439 			if (collision && nohisaddr) {
3440 				/* collision, hisaddr unknown - Conf-Rej */
3441 				type = CONF_REJ;
3442 				memset(&p[2], 0, 8);
3443 			} else {
3444 				/*
3445 				 * - no collision, hisaddr unknown, or
3446 				 * - collision, hisaddr known
3447 				 * Conf-Nak, suggest hisaddr
3448 				 */
3449 				type = CONF_NAK;
3450 				sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr);
3451 				memcpy(&p[2], &suggestaddr.s6_addr[8], 8);
3452 			}
3453 			if (debug)
3454 				addlog(" %s [%s]", ip6_sprintf(&desiredaddr),
3455 				    sppp_cp_type_name(type));
3456 			break;
3457 		}
3458 		if (rlen + l > blen) {
3459 			if (debug)
3460 				addlog(" [overflow]");
3461 			continue;
3462 		}
3463 		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
3464 		memcpy(r, p, l);
3465 		r += l;
3466 		rlen += l;
3467 	}
3468 
3469 	if (rlen == 0 && type == CONF_ACK) {
3470 		if (debug)
3471 			addlog(" send %s\n", sppp_cp_type_name(type));
3472 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPV6CP, type, h->ident, origlen, h + 1);
3473 	} else {
3474 #ifdef notdef
3475 		if (type == CONF_ACK)
3476 			panic("IPv6CP RCR: CONF_ACK with non-zero rlen");
3477 #endif
3478 
3479 		if (debug) {
3480 			addlog(" send %s suggest %s\n",
3481 			    sppp_cp_type_name(type), ip6_sprintf(&suggestaddr));
3482 		}
3483 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPV6CP, type, h->ident, rlen, buf);
3484 	}
3485 
3486  end:
3487 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
3488 	return (rlen == 0);
3489 
3490  drop:
3491 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
3492 	return -1;
3493 }
3494 
3495 /*
3496  * Analyze the IPv6CP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
3497  * negotiation.
3498  */
3499 static void
3500 sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3501 {
3502 	u_char *buf, *p, l, blen;
3503 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3504 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3505 
3506 	len -= 4;
3507 	buf = malloc (blen = len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
3508 	if (!buf)
3509 		return;
3510 
3511 	if (debug)
3512 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipv6cp rej opts:",
3513 		    ifp->if_xname);
3514 
3515 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
3516 	for (; len > 1 && (l = p[1]) != 0; len -= l, p += l) {
3517 		if (l > len) {
3518 			/* XXX just RXJ? */
3519 			addlog("%s: received malicious IPCPv6 option, "
3520 			    "dropping\n", ifp->if_xname);
3521 			goto drop;
3522 		}
3523 		if (debug)
3524 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3525 		switch (*p) {
3526 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3527 			/*
3528 			 * Peer doesn't grok address option.  This is
3529 			 * bad.  XXX  Should we better give up here?
3530 			 */
3531 			sp->ipv6cp.opts &= ~(1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
3532 			break;
3533 #ifdef notyet
3534 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS:
3535 			sp->ipv6cp.opts &= ~(1 << IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS);
3536 			break;
3537 #endif
3538 		}
3539 	}
3540 	if (debug)
3541 		addlog("\n");
3542 drop:
3543 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
3544 	return;
3545 }
3546 
3547 /*
3548  * Analyze the IPv6CP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
3549  * negotiation.
3550  */
3551 static void
3552 sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3553 {
3554 	u_char *buf, *p, l, blen;
3555 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3556 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3557 	struct in6_addr suggestaddr;
3558 
3559 	len -= 4;
3560 	buf = malloc (blen = len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
3561 	if (!buf)
3562 		return;
3563 
3564 	if (debug)
3565 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipv6cp nak opts:",
3566 		    ifp->if_xname);
3567 
3568 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
3569 	for (; len > 1 && (l = p[1]) != 0; len -= l, p += l) {
3570 		if (l > len) {
3571 			/* XXX just RXJ? */
3572 			addlog("%s: received malicious IPCPv6 option, "
3573 			    "dropping\n", ifp->if_xname);
3574 			goto drop;
3575 		}
3576 		if (debug)
3577 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3578 		switch (*p) {
3579 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3580 			/*
3581 			 * Peer doesn't like our local ifid.  See
3582 			 * if we can do something for him.  We'll drop
3583 			 * him our address then.
3584 			 */
3585 			if (len < 10 || l != 10)
3586 				break;
3587 			memset(&suggestaddr, 0, sizeof(suggestaddr));
3588 			suggestaddr.s6_addr16[0] = htons(0xfe80);
3589 			(void)in6_setscope(&suggestaddr, &sp->pp_if, NULL);
3590 			memcpy(&suggestaddr.s6_addr[8], &p[2], 8);
3591 
3592 			sp->ipv6cp.opts |= (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
3593 			if (debug)
3594 				addlog(" [suggestaddr %s]",
3595 				       ip6_sprintf(&suggestaddr));
3596 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
3597 			/*
3598 			 * When doing dynamic address assignment,
3599 			 * we accept his offer.
3600 			 */
3601 			if (sp->ipv6cp.flags & IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN) {
3602 				struct in6_addr lastsuggest;
3603 				/*
3604 				 * If <suggested myaddr from peer> equals to
3605 				 * <hisaddr we have suggested last time>,
3606 				 * we have a collision.  generate new random
3607 				 * ifid.
3608 				 */
3609 				sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(&lastsuggest);
3610 				if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&suggestaddr,
3611 						 lastsuggest)) {
3612 					if (debug)
3613 						addlog(" [random]");
3614 					sppp_gen_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr);
3615 				}
3616 				sppp_set_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr, 0);
3617 				if (debug)
3618 					addlog(" [agree]");
3619 				sp->ipv6cp.flags |= IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
3620 			}
3621 #else
3622 			/*
3623 			 * Since we do not do dynamic address assignment,
3624 			 * we ignore it and thus continue to negotiate
3625 			 * our already existing value.  This can possibly
3626 			 * go into infinite request-reject loop.
3627 			 *
3628 			 * This is not likely because we normally use
3629 			 * ifid based on MAC-address.
3630 			 * If you have no ethernet card on the node, too bad.
3631 			 * XXX should we use fail_counter?
3632 			 */
3633 #endif
3634 			break;
3635 #ifdef notyet
3636 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS:
3637 			/*
3638 			 * Peer wants different compression parameters.
3639 			 */
3640 			break;
3641 #endif
3642 		}
3643 	}
3644 	if (debug)
3645 		addlog("\n");
3646 drop:
3647 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
3648 	return;
3649 }
3650 
3651 static void
3652 sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
3653 {
3654 	/* we are up - notify isdn daemon */
3655 	if (sp->pp_con)
3656 		sp->pp_con(sp);
3657 }
3658 
3659 static void
3660 sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
3661 {
3662 }
3663 
3664 static void
3665 sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
3666 {
3667 	/* indicate to LCP that it must stay alive */
3668 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_IPV6CP);
3669 }
3670 
3671 static void
3672 sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
3673 {
3674 	/* we no longer need LCP */
3675 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_IPV6CP);
3676 }
3677 
3678 static void
3679 sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
3680 {
3681 	char opt[10 /* ifid */ + 4 /* compression, minimum */];
3682 	struct in6_addr ouraddr;
3683 	int i = 0;
3684 
3685 	if (sp->ipv6cp.opts & (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID)) {
3686 		sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &ouraddr, 0, 0);
3687 		opt[i++] = IPV6CP_OPT_IFID;
3688 		opt[i++] = 10;
3689 		memcpy(&opt[i], &ouraddr.s6_addr[8], 8);
3690 		i += 8;
3691 	}
3692 
3693 #ifdef notyet
3694 	if (sp->ipv6cp.opts & (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION)) {
3695 		opt[i++] = IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION;
3696 		opt[i++] = 4;
3697 		opt[i++] = 0;	/* TBD */
3698 		opt[i++] = 0;	/* TBD */
3699 		/* variable length data may follow */
3700 	}
3701 #endif
3702 
3703 	sp->confid[IDX_IPV6CP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPV6CP];
3704 	sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPV6CP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_IPV6CP], i, &opt);
3705 }
3706 #else /*INET6*/
3707 static void
3708 sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp)
3709 {
3710 }
3711 
3712 static void
3713 sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp)
3714 {
3715 }
3716 
3717 static void
3718 sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp)
3719 {
3720 }
3721 
3722 static void
3723 sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp)
3724 {
3725 }
3726 
3727 static void
3728 sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp)
3729 {
3730 }
3731 
3732 static void
3733 sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *sp)
3734 {
3735 }
3736 
3737 static int
3738 sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h,
3739 		int len)
3740 {
3741 	return 0;
3742 }
3743 
3744 static void
3745 sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h,
3746 		    int len)
3747 {
3748 }
3749 
3750 static void
3751 sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h,
3752 		    int len)
3753 {
3754 }
3755 
3756 static void
3757 sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
3758 {
3759 }
3760 
3761 static void
3762 sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
3763 {
3764 }
3765 
3766 static void
3767 sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
3768 {
3769 }
3770 
3771 static void
3772 sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
3773 {
3774 }
3775 
3776 static void
3777 sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
3778 {
3779 }
3780 #endif /*INET6*/
3781 
3782 
3783 /*
3784  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3785  *                                                                          *
3786  *                        The CHAP implementation.                          *
3787  *                                                                          *
3788  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3789  */
3790 
3791 /*
3792  * The authentication protocols don't employ a full-fledged state machine as
3793  * the control protocols do, since they do have Open and Close events, but
3794  * not Up and Down, nor are they explicitly terminated.  Also, use of the
3795  * authentication protocols may be different in both directions (this makes
3796  * sense, think of a machine that never accepts incoming calls but only
3797  * calls out, it doesn't require the called party to authenticate itself).
3798  *
3799  * Our state machine for the local authentication protocol (we are requesting
3800  * the peer to authenticate) looks like:
3801  *
3802  *						    RCA-
3803  *	      +--------------------------------------------+
3804  *	      V					    scn,tld|
3805  *	  +--------+			       Close   +---------+ RCA+
3806  *	  |	   |<----------------------------------|	 |------+
3807  *   +--->| Closed |				TO*    | Opened	 | sca	|
3808  *   |	  |	   |-----+		       +-------|	 |<-----+
3809  *   |	  +--------+ irc |		       |       +---------+
3810  *   |	    ^		 |		       |	   ^
3811  *   |	    |		 |		       |	   |
3812  *   |	    |		 |		       |	   |
3813  *   |	 TO-|		 |		       |	   |
3814  *   |	    |tld  TO+	 V		       |	   |
3815  *   |	    |	+------->+		       |	   |
3816  *   |	    |	|	 |		       |	   |
3817  *   |	  +--------+	 V		       |	   |
3818  *   |	  |	   |<----+<--------------------+	   |
3819  *   |	  | Req-   | scr				   |
3820  *   |	  | Sent   |					   |
3821  *   |	  |	   |					   |
3822  *   |	  +--------+					   |
3823  *   | RCA- |	| RCA+					   |
3824  *   +------+	+------------------------------------------+
3825  *   scn,tld	  sca,irc,ict,tlu
3826  *
3827  *
3828  *   with:
3829  *
3830  *	Open:	LCP reached authentication phase
3831  *	Close:	LCP reached terminate phase
3832  *
3833  *	RCA+:	received reply (pap-req, chap-response), acceptable
3834  *	RCN:	received reply (pap-req, chap-response), not acceptable
3835  *	TO+:	timeout with restart counter >= 0
3836  *	TO-:	timeout with restart counter < 0
3837  *	TO*:	reschedule timeout for CHAP
3838  *
3839  *	scr:	send request packet (none for PAP, chap-challenge)
3840  *	sca:	send ack packet (pap-ack, chap-success)
3841  *	scn:	send nak packet (pap-nak, chap-failure)
3842  *	ict:	initialize re-challenge timer (CHAP only)
3843  *
3844  *	tlu:	this-layer-up, LCP reaches network phase
3845  *	tld:	this-layer-down, LCP enters terminate phase
3846  *
3847  * Note that in CHAP mode, after sending a new challenge, while the state
3848  * automaton falls back into Req-Sent state, it doesn't signal a tld
3849  * event to LCP, so LCP remains in network phase.  Only after not getting
3850  * any response (or after getting an unacceptable response), CHAP closes,
3851  * causing LCP to enter terminate phase.
3852  *
3853  * With PAP, there is no initial request that can be sent.  The peer is
3854  * expected to send one based on the successful negotiation of PAP as
3855  * the authentication protocol during the LCP option negotiation.
3856  *
3857  * Incoming authentication protocol requests (remote requests
3858  * authentication, we are peer) don't employ a state machine at all,
3859  * they are simply answered.  Some peers [Ascend P50 firmware rev
3860  * 4.50] react allergically when sending IPCP/IPv6CP requests while they are
3861  * still in authentication phase (thereby violating the standard that
3862  * demands that these NCP packets are to be discarded), so we keep
3863  * track of the peer demanding us to authenticate, and only proceed to
3864  * phase network once we've seen a positive acknowledge for the
3865  * authentication.
3866  */
3867 
3868 /*
3869  * Handle incoming CHAP packets.
3870  */
3871 void
3872 sppp_chap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
3873 {
3874 	STDDCL;
3875 	struct lcp_header *h;
3876 	int len, x;
3877 	u_char *value, *name, digest[sizeof(sp->myauth.challenge)], dsize;
3878 	int value_len, name_len;
3879 	MD5_CTX ctx;
3880 
3881 	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
3882 	if (len < 4) {
3883 		if (debug)
3884 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
3885 			    "%s: chap invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
3886 			    ifp->if_xname, len);
3887 		return;
3888 	}
3889 	h = mtod(m, struct lcp_header *);
3890 	if (len > ntohs(h->len))
3891 		len = ntohs(h->len);
3892 
3893 	switch (h->type) {
3894 	/* challenge, failure and success are his authproto */
3895 	case CHAP_CHALLENGE:
3896 		if (sp->myauth.secret == NULL || sp->myauth.name == NULL) {
3897 		    /* can't do anything useful */
3898 		    sp->pp_auth_failures++;
3899 		    printf("%s: chap input without my name and my secret being set\n",
3900 		    	ifp->if_xname);
3901 		    break;
3902 		}
3903 		value = 1 + (u_char *)(h + 1);
3904 		value_len = value[-1];
3905 		name = value + value_len;
3906 		name_len = len - value_len - 5;
3907 		if (name_len < 0) {
3908 			if (debug) {
3909 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
3910 				    "%s: chap corrupted challenge "
3911 				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
3912 				    ifp->if_xname,
3913 				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
3914 				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
3915 				if (len > 4)
3916 					sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1),
3917 					    len - 4);
3918 				addlog(">\n");
3919 			}
3920 			break;
3921 		}
3922 
3923 		if (debug) {
3924 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
3925 			    "%s: chap input <%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
3926 			    ifp->if_xname,
3927 			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type), h->ident,
3928 			    ntohs(h->len));
3929 			sppp_print_string((char *) name, name_len);
3930 			addlog(" value-size=%d value=", value_len);
3931 			sppp_print_bytes(value, value_len);
3932 			addlog(">\n");
3933 		}
3934 
3935 		/* Compute reply value. */
3936 		MD5Init(&ctx);
3937 		MD5Update(&ctx, &h->ident, 1);
3938 		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->myauth.secret, sp->myauth.secret_len);
3939 		MD5Update(&ctx, value, value_len);
3940 		MD5Final(digest, &ctx);
3941 		dsize = sizeof digest;
3942 
3943 		sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_RESPONSE, h->ident,
3944 			       sizeof dsize, (const char *)&dsize,
3945 			       sizeof digest, digest,
3946 			       sp->myauth.name_len,
3947 			       sp->myauth.name,
3948 			       0);
3949 		break;
3950 
3951 	case CHAP_SUCCESS:
3952 		if (debug) {
3953 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: chap success",
3954 			    ifp->if_xname);
3955 			if (len > 4) {
3956 				addlog(": ");
3957 				sppp_print_string((char *)(h + 1), len - 4);
3958 			}
3959 			addlog("\n");
3960 		}
3961 		x = splnet();
3962 		sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
3963 		sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
3964 		if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_CHAP &&
3965 		    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) &&
3966 		    (sp->lcp.protos & (1 << IDX_CHAP)) == 0) {
3967 			/*
3968 			 * We are authenticator for CHAP but didn't
3969 			 * complete yet.  Leave it to tlu to proceed
3970 			 * to network phase.
3971 			 */
3972 			splx(x);
3973 			break;
3974 		}
3975 		splx(x);
3976 		sppp_phase_network(sp);
3977 		break;
3978 
3979 	case CHAP_FAILURE:
3980 		x = splnet();
3981 		sp->pp_auth_failures++;
3982 		splx(x);
3983 		if (debug) {
3984 			log(LOG_INFO, "%s: chap failure",
3985 			    ifp->if_xname);
3986 			if (len > 4) {
3987 				addlog(": ");
3988 				sppp_print_string((char *)(h + 1), len - 4);
3989 			}
3990 			addlog("\n");
3991 		} else
3992 			log(LOG_INFO, "%s: chap failure\n",
3993 			    ifp->if_xname);
3994 		/* await LCP shutdown by authenticator */
3995 		break;
3996 
3997 	/* response is my authproto */
3998 	case CHAP_RESPONSE:
3999 		if (sp->hisauth.secret == NULL) {
4000 		    /* can't do anything useful */
4001 		    printf("%s: chap input without his secret being set\n",
4002 		    	ifp->if_xname);
4003 		    break;
4004 		}
4005 		value = 1 + (u_char *)(h + 1);
4006 		value_len = value[-1];
4007 		name = value + value_len;
4008 		name_len = len - value_len - 5;
4009 		if (name_len < 0) {
4010 			if (debug) {
4011 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
4012 				    "%s: chap corrupted response "
4013 				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
4014 				    ifp->if_xname,
4015 				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
4016 				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4017 				if (len > 4)
4018 					sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1),
4019 					    len - 4);
4020 				addlog(">\n");
4021 			}
4022 			break;
4023 		}
4024 		if (h->ident != sp->confid[IDX_CHAP]) {
4025 			if (debug)
4026 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
4027 				    "%s: chap dropping response for old ID "
4028 				    "(got %d, expected %d)\n",
4029 				    ifp->if_xname,
4030 				    h->ident, sp->confid[IDX_CHAP]);
4031 			break;
4032 		}
4033 		if (sp->hisauth.name != NULL &&
4034 		    (name_len != sp->hisauth.name_len
4035 		    || memcmp(name, sp->hisauth.name, name_len) != 0)) {
4036 			log(LOG_INFO, "%s: chap response, his name ",
4037 			    ifp->if_xname);
4038 			sppp_print_string(name, name_len);
4039 			addlog(" != expected ");
4040 			sppp_print_string(sp->hisauth.name,
4041 					  sp->hisauth.name_len);
4042 			addlog("\n");
4043 		    goto chap_failure;
4044 		}
4045 		if (debug) {
4046 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: chap input(%s) "
4047 			    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
4048 			    ifp->if_xname,
4049 			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
4050 			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
4051 			    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4052 			sppp_print_string((char *)name, name_len);
4053 			addlog(" value-size=%d value=", value_len);
4054 			sppp_print_bytes(value, value_len);
4055 			addlog(">\n");
4056 		}
4057 		if (value_len != sizeof(sp->myauth.challenge)) {
4058 			if (debug)
4059 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
4060 				    "%s: chap bad hash value length: "
4061 				    "%d bytes, should be %ld\n",
4062 				    ifp->if_xname, value_len,
4063 				    (long) sizeof(sp->myauth.challenge));
4064 			goto chap_failure;
4065 		}
4066 
4067 		MD5Init(&ctx);
4068 		MD5Update(&ctx, &h->ident, 1);
4069 		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->hisauth.secret, sp->hisauth.secret_len);
4070 		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->myauth.challenge, sizeof(sp->myauth.challenge));
4071 		MD5Final(digest, &ctx);
4072 
4073 #define FAILMSG "Failed..."
4074 #define SUCCMSG "Welcome!"
4075 
4076 		if (value_len != sizeof digest ||
4077 		    memcmp(digest, value, value_len) != 0) {
4078 chap_failure:
4079 			/* action scn, tld */
4080 			x = splnet();
4081 			sp->pp_auth_failures++;
4082 			splx(x);
4083 			sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_FAILURE, h->ident,
4084 				       sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1, (const u_char *)FAILMSG,
4085 				       0);
4086 			chap.tld(sp);
4087 			break;
4088 		}
4089 		sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
4090 		/* action sca, perhaps tlu */
4091 		if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT ||
4092 		    sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_OPENED)
4093 			sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_SUCCESS, h->ident,
4094 				       sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1, (const u_char *)SUCCMSG,
4095 				       0);
4096 		if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
4097 			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_OPENED);
4098 			chap.tlu(sp);
4099 		}
4100 		break;
4101 
4102 	default:
4103 		/* Unknown CHAP packet type -- ignore. */
4104 		if (debug) {
4105 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: chap unknown input(%s) "
4106 			    "<0x%x id=0x%xh len=%d",
4107 			    ifp->if_xname,
4108 			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
4109 			    h->type, h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4110 			if (len > 4)
4111 				sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1), len - 4);
4112 			addlog(">\n");
4113 		}
4114 		break;
4115 
4116 	}
4117 }
4118 
4119 static void
4120 sppp_chap_init(struct sppp *sp)
4121 {
4122 	/* Chap doesn't have STATE_INITIAL at all. */
4123 	sp->state[IDX_CHAP] = STATE_CLOSED;
4124 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
4125 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
4126 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
4127 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_CHAP], 0);
4128 }
4129 
4130 static void
4131 sppp_chap_open(struct sppp *sp)
4132 {
4133 	if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_CHAP &&
4134 	    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0) {
4135 		/* we are authenticator for CHAP, start it */
4136 		chap.scr(sp);
4137 		sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4138 		sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
4139 	}
4140 	/* nothing to be done if we are peer, await a challenge */
4141 }
4142 
4143 static void
4144 sppp_chap_close(struct sppp *sp)
4145 {
4146 	if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] != STATE_CLOSED)
4147 		sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
4148 }
4149 
4150 static void
4151 sppp_chap_TO(void *cookie)
4152 {
4153 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
4154 	STDDCL;
4155 	int s;
4156 
4157 	s = splnet();
4158 	if (debug)
4159 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: chap TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
4160 		    ifp->if_xname,
4161 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
4162 		    sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP]);
4163 
4164 	if (--sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] < 0)
4165 		/* TO- event */
4166 		switch (sp->state[IDX_CHAP]) {
4167 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
4168 			chap.tld(sp);
4169 			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
4170 			break;
4171 		}
4172 	else
4173 		/* TO+ (or TO*) event */
4174 		switch (sp->state[IDX_CHAP]) {
4175 		case STATE_OPENED:
4176 			/* TO* event */
4177 			sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4178 			/* fall through */
4179 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
4180 			chap.scr(sp);
4181 			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
4182 			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
4183 			break;
4184 		}
4185 
4186 	splx(s);
4187 }
4188 
4189 static void
4190 sppp_chap_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
4191 {
4192 	STDDCL;
4193 	int i, x;
4194 
4195 	i = 0;
4196 	sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4197 
4198 	/*
4199 	 * Some broken CHAP implementations (Conware CoNet, firmware
4200 	 * 4.0.?) don't want to re-authenticate their CHAP once the
4201 	 * initial challenge-response exchange has taken place.
4202 	 * Provide for an option to avoid rechallenges.
4203 	 */
4204 	if ((sp->hisauth.flags & SPPP_AUTHFLAG_NORECHALLENGE) == 0) {
4205 		/*
4206 		 * Compute the re-challenge timeout.  This will yield
4207 		 * a number between 300 and 810 seconds.
4208 		 */
4209 		i = 300 + ((unsigned)(cprng_fast32() & 0xff00) >> 7);
4210 
4211 		callout_reset(&sp->ch[IDX_CHAP], i * hz, chap.TO, sp);
4212 	}
4213 
4214 	if (debug) {
4215 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
4216 		    "%s: chap %s, ",
4217 		    ifp->if_xname,
4218 		    sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK? "reconfirmed": "tlu");
4219 		if ((sp->hisauth.flags & SPPP_AUTHFLAG_NORECHALLENGE) == 0)
4220 			addlog("next re-challenge in %d seconds\n", i);
4221 		else
4222 			addlog("re-challenging supressed\n");
4223 	}
4224 
4225 	x = splnet();
4226 	sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
4227 	/* indicate to LCP that we need to be closed down */
4228 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_CHAP);
4229 
4230 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) {
4231 		/*
4232 		 * Remote is authenticator, but his auth proto didn't
4233 		 * complete yet.  Defer the transition to network
4234 		 * phase.
4235 		 */
4236 		splx(x);
4237 		return;
4238 	}
4239 	splx(x);
4240 
4241 	/*
4242 	 * If we are already in phase network, we are done here.  This
4243 	 * is the case if this is a dummy tlu event after a re-challenge.
4244 	 */
4245 	if (sp->pp_phase != SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)
4246 		sppp_phase_network(sp);
4247 }
4248 
4249 static void
4250 sppp_chap_tld(struct sppp *sp)
4251 {
4252 	STDDCL;
4253 
4254 	if (debug)
4255 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: chap tld\n", ifp->if_xname);
4256 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_CHAP]);
4257 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_CHAP);
4258 
4259 	lcp.Close(sp);
4260 }
4261 
4262 static void
4263 sppp_chap_scr(struct sppp *sp)
4264 {
4265 	uint32_t *ch;
4266 	u_char clen = 4 * sizeof(uint32_t);
4267 
4268 	if (sp->myauth.name == NULL) {
4269 	    /* can't do anything useful */
4270 	    printf("%s: chap starting without my name being set\n",
4271 	    	sp->pp_if.if_xname);
4272 	    return;
4273 	}
4274 
4275 	/* Compute random challenge. */
4276 	ch = (uint32_t *)sp->myauth.challenge;
4277 	cprng_strong(kern_cprng, ch, clen, 0);
4278 
4279 	sp->confid[IDX_CHAP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_CHAP];
4280 
4281 	sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_CHALLENGE, sp->confid[IDX_CHAP],
4282 		       sizeof clen, (const char *)&clen,
4283 		       sizeof(sp->myauth.challenge), sp->myauth.challenge,
4284 		       sp->myauth.name_len,
4285 		       sp->myauth.name,
4286 		       0);
4287 }
4288 
4289 /*
4290  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
4291  *                                                                          *
4292  *                        The PAP implementation.                           *
4293  *                                                                          *
4294  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
4295  */
4296 /*
4297  * For PAP, we need to keep a little state also if we are the peer, not the
4298  * authenticator.  This is since we don't get a request to authenticate, but
4299  * have to repeatedly authenticate ourself until we got a response (or the
4300  * retry counter is expired).
4301  */
4302 
4303 /*
4304  * Handle incoming PAP packets.  */
4305 static void
4306 sppp_pap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
4307 {
4308 	STDDCL;
4309 	struct lcp_header *h;
4310 	int len, x;
4311 	u_char mlen;
4312 	char *name, *secret;
4313 	int name_len, secret_len;
4314 
4315 	/*
4316 	 * Malicious input might leave this uninitialized, so
4317 	 * init to an impossible value.
4318 	 */
4319 	secret_len = -1;
4320 
4321 	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
4322 	if (len < 5) {
4323 		if (debug)
4324 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
4325 			    "%s: pap invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
4326 			    ifp->if_xname, len);
4327 		return;
4328 	}
4329 	h = mtod(m, struct lcp_header *);
4330 	if (len > ntohs(h->len))
4331 		len = ntohs(h->len);
4332 	switch (h->type) {
4333 	/* PAP request is my authproto */
4334 	case PAP_REQ:
4335 		if (sp->hisauth.name == NULL || sp->hisauth.secret == NULL) {
4336 		    /* can't do anything useful */
4337 		    printf("%s: pap request without his name and his secret being set\n",
4338 		    	ifp->if_xname);
4339 		    break;
4340 		}
4341 		name = 1 + (u_char *)(h + 1);
4342 		name_len = name[-1];
4343 		secret = name + name_len + 1;
4344 		if (name_len > len - 6 ||
4345 		    (secret_len = secret[-1]) > len - 6 - name_len) {
4346 			if (debug) {
4347 				log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap corrupted input "
4348 				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
4349 				    ifp->if_xname,
4350 				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_PAP, h->type),
4351 				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4352 				if (len > 4)
4353 					sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1),
4354 					    len - 4);
4355 				addlog(">\n");
4356 			}
4357 			break;
4358 		}
4359 		if (debug) {
4360 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap input(%s) "
4361 			    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
4362 			    ifp->if_xname,
4363 			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_PAP]),
4364 			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_PAP, h->type),
4365 			    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4366 			sppp_print_string((char *)name, name_len);
4367 			addlog(" secret=");
4368 			sppp_print_string((char *)secret, secret_len);
4369 			addlog(">\n");
4370 		}
4371 		if (name_len != sp->hisauth.name_len ||
4372 		    secret_len != sp->hisauth.secret_len ||
4373 		    memcmp(name, sp->hisauth.name, name_len) != 0 ||
4374 		    memcmp(secret, sp->hisauth.secret, secret_len) != 0) {
4375 			/* action scn, tld */
4376 			sp->pp_auth_failures++;
4377 			mlen = sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1;
4378 			sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_NAK, h->ident,
4379 				       sizeof mlen, (const char *)&mlen,
4380 				       sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1, (const u_char *)FAILMSG,
4381 				       0);
4382 			pap.tld(sp);
4383 			break;
4384 		}
4385 		/* action sca, perhaps tlu */
4386 		if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT ||
4387 		    sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_OPENED) {
4388 			mlen = sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1;
4389 			sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_ACK, h->ident,
4390 				       sizeof mlen, (const char *)&mlen,
4391 				       sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1, (const u_char *)SUCCMSG,
4392 				       0);
4393 		}
4394 		if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
4395 			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_OPENED);
4396 			pap.tlu(sp);
4397 		}
4398 		break;
4399 
4400 	/* ack and nak are his authproto */
4401 	case PAP_ACK:
4402 		callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
4403 		if (debug) {
4404 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap success",
4405 			    ifp->if_xname);
4406 			name = 1 + (u_char *)(h + 1);
4407 			name_len = name[-1];
4408 			if (len > 5 && name_len < len+4) {
4409 				addlog(": ");
4410 				sppp_print_string(name, name_len);
4411 			}
4412 			addlog("\n");
4413 		}
4414 		x = splnet();
4415 		sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
4416 		sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
4417 		if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_PAP &&
4418 		    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) &&
4419 		    (sp->lcp.protos & (1 << IDX_PAP)) == 0) {
4420 			/*
4421 			 * We are authenticator for PAP but didn't
4422 			 * complete yet.  Leave it to tlu to proceed
4423 			 * to network phase.
4424 			 */
4425 			splx(x);
4426 			break;
4427 		}
4428 		splx(x);
4429 		sppp_phase_network(sp);
4430 		break;
4431 
4432 	case PAP_NAK:
4433 		callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
4434 		sp->pp_auth_failures++;
4435 		if (debug) {
4436 			log(LOG_INFO, "%s: pap failure",
4437 			    ifp->if_xname);
4438 			name = 1 + (u_char *)(h + 1);
4439 			name_len = name[-1];
4440 			if (len > 5 && name_len < len+4) {
4441 				addlog(": ");
4442 				sppp_print_string(name, name_len);
4443 			}
4444 			addlog("\n");
4445 		} else
4446 			log(LOG_INFO, "%s: pap failure\n",
4447 			    ifp->if_xname);
4448 		/* await LCP shutdown by authenticator */
4449 		break;
4450 
4451 	default:
4452 		/* Unknown PAP packet type -- ignore. */
4453 		if (debug) {
4454 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap corrupted input "
4455 			    "<0x%x id=0x%x len=%d",
4456 			    ifp->if_xname,
4457 			    h->type, h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4458 			if (len > 4)
4459 				sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1), len - 4);
4460 			addlog(">\n");
4461 		}
4462 		break;
4463 
4464 	}
4465 }
4466 
4467 static void
4468 sppp_pap_init(struct sppp *sp)
4469 {
4470 	/* PAP doesn't have STATE_INITIAL at all. */
4471 	sp->state[IDX_PAP] = STATE_CLOSED;
4472 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_PAP] = 0;
4473 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_PAP] = 0;
4474 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_PAP] = 0;
4475 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_PAP], 0);
4476 	callout_init(&sp->pap_my_to_ch, 0);
4477 }
4478 
4479 static void
4480 sppp_pap_open(struct sppp *sp)
4481 {
4482 	if (sp->hisauth.proto == PPP_PAP &&
4483 	    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0) {
4484 		/* we are authenticator for PAP, start our timer */
4485 		sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4486 		sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
4487 	}
4488 	if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_PAP) {
4489 		/* we are peer, send a request, and start a timer */
4490 		pap.scr(sp);
4491 		callout_reset(&sp->pap_my_to_ch, sp->lcp.timeout,
4492 		    sppp_pap_my_TO, sp);
4493 	}
4494 }
4495 
4496 static void
4497 sppp_pap_close(struct sppp *sp)
4498 {
4499 	if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] != STATE_CLOSED)
4500 		sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
4501 }
4502 
4503 /*
4504  * That's the timeout routine if we are authenticator.  Since the
4505  * authenticator is basically passive in PAP, we can't do much here.
4506  */
4507 static void
4508 sppp_pap_TO(void *cookie)
4509 {
4510 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
4511 	STDDCL;
4512 	int s;
4513 
4514 	s = splnet();
4515 	if (debug)
4516 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
4517 		    ifp->if_xname,
4518 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_PAP]),
4519 		    sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP]);
4520 
4521 	if (--sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] < 0)
4522 		/* TO- event */
4523 		switch (sp->state[IDX_PAP]) {
4524 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
4525 			pap.tld(sp);
4526 			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
4527 			break;
4528 		}
4529 	else
4530 		/* TO+ event, not very much we could do */
4531 		switch (sp->state[IDX_PAP]) {
4532 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
4533 			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
4534 			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
4535 			break;
4536 		}
4537 
4538 	splx(s);
4539 }
4540 
4541 /*
4542  * That's the timeout handler if we are peer.  Since the peer is active,
4543  * we need to retransmit our PAP request since it is apparently lost.
4544  * XXX We should impose a max counter.
4545  */
4546 static void
4547 sppp_pap_my_TO(void *cookie)
4548 {
4549 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
4550 	STDDCL;
4551 
4552 	if (debug)
4553 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap peer TO\n",
4554 		    ifp->if_xname);
4555 
4556 	pap.scr(sp);
4557 }
4558 
4559 static void
4560 sppp_pap_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
4561 {
4562 	STDDCL;
4563 	int x;
4564 
4565 	sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4566 
4567 	if (debug)
4568 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s tlu\n",
4569 		    ifp->if_xname, pap.name);
4570 
4571 	x = splnet();
4572 	sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
4573 	/* indicate to LCP that we need to be closed down */
4574 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_PAP);
4575 
4576 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) {
4577 		/*
4578 		 * Remote is authenticator, but his auth proto didn't
4579 		 * complete yet.  Defer the transition to network
4580 		 * phase.
4581 		 */
4582 		splx(x);
4583 		return;
4584 	}
4585 	splx(x);
4586 	sppp_phase_network(sp);
4587 }
4588 
4589 static void
4590 sppp_pap_tld(struct sppp *sp)
4591 {
4592 	STDDCL;
4593 
4594 	if (debug)
4595 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap tld\n", ifp->if_xname);
4596 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_PAP]);
4597 	callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
4598 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_PAP);
4599 
4600 	lcp.Close(sp);
4601 }
4602 
4603 static void
4604 sppp_pap_scr(struct sppp *sp)
4605 {
4606 	u_char idlen, pwdlen;
4607 
4608 	if (sp->myauth.secret == NULL || sp->myauth.name == NULL) {
4609 	    /* can't do anything useful */
4610 	    printf("%s: pap starting without my name and secret being set\n",
4611 	    	sp->pp_if.if_xname);
4612 	    return;
4613 	}
4614 
4615 	sp->confid[IDX_PAP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_PAP];
4616 	pwdlen = sp->myauth.secret_len;
4617 	idlen = sp->myauth.name_len;
4618 
4619 	sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_PAP],
4620 		       sizeof idlen, (const char *)&idlen,
4621 		       idlen, sp->myauth.name,
4622 		       sizeof pwdlen, (const char *)&pwdlen,
4623 		       pwdlen, sp->myauth.secret,
4624 		       0);
4625 }
4626 
4627 /*
4628  * Random miscellaneous functions.
4629  */
4630 
4631 /*
4632  * Send a PAP or CHAP proto packet.
4633  *
4634  * Varadic function, each of the elements for the ellipsis is of type
4635  * ``size_t mlen, const u_char *msg''.  Processing will stop iff
4636  * mlen == 0.
4637  * NOTE: never declare variadic functions with types subject to type
4638  * promotion (i.e. u_char). This is asking for big trouble depending
4639  * on the architecture you are on...
4640  */
4641 
4642 static void
4643 sppp_auth_send(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
4644                unsigned int type, unsigned int id,
4645 	       ...)
4646 {
4647 	STDDCL;
4648 	struct lcp_header *lh;
4649 	struct mbuf *m;
4650 	u_char *p;
4651 	int len;
4652 	size_t pkthdrlen;
4653 	unsigned int mlen;
4654 	const char *msg;
4655 	va_list ap;
4656 
4657 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
4658 	if (! m)
4659 		return;
4660 	m_reset_rcvif(m);
4661 
4662 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) {
4663 		*mtod(m, uint16_t *) = htons(cp->proto);
4664 		pkthdrlen = 2;
4665 		lh = (struct lcp_header *)(mtod(m, uint8_t *)+2);
4666 	} else {
4667 		struct ppp_header *h;
4668 		h = mtod(m, struct ppp_header *);
4669 		h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;		/* broadcast address */
4670 		h->control = PPP_UI;			/* Unnumbered Info */
4671 		h->protocol = htons(cp->proto);
4672 		pkthdrlen = PPP_HEADER_LEN;
4673 
4674 		lh = (struct lcp_header *)(h + 1);
4675 	}
4676 
4677 	lh->type = type;
4678 	lh->ident = id;
4679 	p = (u_char *)(lh + 1);
4680 
4681 	va_start(ap, id);
4682 	len = 0;
4683 
4684 	while ((mlen = (unsigned int)va_arg(ap, size_t)) != 0) {
4685 		msg = va_arg(ap, const char *);
4686 		len += mlen;
4687 		if (len > MHLEN - pkthdrlen - LCP_HEADER_LEN) {
4688 			va_end(ap);
4689 			m_freem(m);
4690 			return;
4691 		}
4692 
4693 		memcpy(p, msg, mlen);
4694 		p += mlen;
4695 	}
4696 	va_end(ap);
4697 
4698 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = pkthdrlen + LCP_HEADER_LEN + len;
4699 	lh->len = htons(LCP_HEADER_LEN + len);
4700 
4701 	if (debug) {
4702 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s output <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
4703 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
4704 		    sppp_auth_type_name(cp->proto, lh->type),
4705 		    lh->ident, ntohs(lh->len));
4706 		if (len)
4707 			sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(lh + 1), len);
4708 		addlog(">\n");
4709 	}
4710 	if (IF_QFULL(&sp->pp_cpq)) {
4711 		IF_DROP(&sp->pp_fastq);
4712 		IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
4713 		m_freem(m);
4714 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
4715 		return;
4716 	} else
4717 		IF_ENQUEUE(&sp->pp_cpq, m);
4718 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
4719 		if_start_lock(ifp);
4720 	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + 3;
4721 }
4722 
4723 /*
4724  * Send keepalive packets, every 10 seconds.
4725  */
4726 static void
4727 sppp_keepalive(void *dummy)
4728 {
4729 	struct sppp *sp;
4730 	int s;
4731 	time_t now;
4732 
4733 	s = splnet();
4734 	now = time_uptime;
4735 	for (sp=spppq; sp; sp=sp->pp_next) {
4736 		struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
4737 
4738 		/* check idle timeout */
4739 		if ((sp->pp_idle_timeout != 0) && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
4740 		    && (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)) {
4741 		    /* idle timeout is enabled for this interface */
4742 		    if ((now-sp->pp_last_activity) >= sp->pp_idle_timeout) {
4743 		    	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
4744 			    printf("%s: no activity for %lu seconds\n",
4745 				sp->pp_if.if_xname,
4746 				(unsigned long)(now-sp->pp_last_activity));
4747 			lcp.Close(sp);
4748 			continue;
4749 		    }
4750 		}
4751 
4752 		/* Keepalive mode disabled or channel down? */
4753 		if (! (sp->pp_flags & PP_KEEPALIVE) ||
4754 		    ! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING))
4755 			continue;
4756 
4757 		/* No keepalive in PPP mode if LCP not opened yet. */
4758 		if (! (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) &&
4759 		    sp->pp_phase < SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
4760 			continue;
4761 
4762 		/* No echo reply, but maybe user data passed through? */
4763 		if ((now - sp->pp_last_receive) < sp->pp_max_noreceive) {
4764 			sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
4765 			continue;
4766 		}
4767 
4768 		if (sp->pp_alivecnt >= sp->pp_maxalive) {
4769 			/* No keepalive packets got.  Stop the interface. */
4770 			if_down (ifp);
4771 			IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_cpq);
4772 			if (! (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)) {
4773 				printf("%s: LCP keepalive timed out, going to restart the connection\n",
4774 					ifp->if_xname);
4775 				sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
4776 
4777 				/* we are down, close all open protocols */
4778 				lcp.Close(sp);
4779 
4780 				/* And now prepare LCP to reestablish the link, if configured to do so. */
4781 				sppp_cp_change_state(&lcp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
4782 
4783 				/* Close connection immediately, completition of this
4784 				 * will summon the magic needed to reestablish it. */
4785 				if (sp->pp_tlf)
4786 					sp->pp_tlf(sp);
4787 				continue;
4788 			}
4789 		}
4790 		if (sp->pp_alivecnt < sp->pp_maxalive)
4791 			++sp->pp_alivecnt;
4792 		if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)
4793 			sppp_cisco_send(sp, CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ,
4794 			    ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP], sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP]);
4795 		else if (sp->pp_phase >= SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE) {
4796 			int32_t nmagic = htonl(sp->lcp.magic);
4797 			sp->lcp.echoid = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP];
4798 			sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, ECHO_REQ,
4799 				sp->lcp.echoid, 4, &nmagic);
4800 		}
4801 	}
4802 	splx(s);
4803 	callout_reset(&keepalive_ch, hz * LCP_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL, sppp_keepalive, NULL);
4804 }
4805 
4806 #ifdef INET
4807 /*
4808  * Get both IP addresses.
4809  */
4810 static void
4811 sppp_get_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, uint32_t *src, uint32_t *dst, uint32_t *srcmask)
4812 {
4813 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
4814 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
4815 	struct sockaddr_in *si, *sm;
4816 	uint32_t ssrc, ddst;
4817 
4818 	sm = NULL;
4819 	ssrc = ddst = 0;
4820 	/*
4821 	 * Pick the first AF_INET address from the list,
4822 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
4823 	 */
4824 	si = 0;
4825 	IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
4826 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
4827 			si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
4828 			sm = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
4829 			if (si)
4830 				break;
4831 		}
4832 	}
4833 	if (ifa) {
4834 		if (si && si->sin_addr.s_addr) {
4835 			ssrc = si->sin_addr.s_addr;
4836 			if (srcmask)
4837 				*srcmask = ntohl(sm->sin_addr.s_addr);
4838 		}
4839 
4840 		si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
4841 		if (si && si->sin_addr.s_addr)
4842 			ddst = si->sin_addr.s_addr;
4843 	}
4844 
4845 	if (dst) *dst = ntohl(ddst);
4846 	if (src) *src = ntohl(ssrc);
4847 }
4848 
4849 /*
4850  * Set IP addresses.  Must be called at splnet.
4851  * If an address is 0, leave it the way it is.
4852  */
4853 static void
4854 sppp_set_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, uint32_t myaddr, uint32_t hisaddr)
4855 {
4856 	STDDCL;
4857 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
4858 	struct sockaddr_in *si, *dest;
4859 
4860 	/*
4861 	 * Pick the first AF_INET address from the list,
4862 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
4863 	 */
4864 
4865 	IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
4866 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
4867 			si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
4868 			dest = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
4869 			goto found;
4870 		}
4871 	}
4872 	return;
4873 
4874 found:
4875 	{
4876 		int error, hostIsNew;
4877 		struct sockaddr_in new_sin = *si;
4878 		struct sockaddr_in new_dst = *dest;
4879 
4880 		/*
4881 		 * Scrub old routes now instead of calling in_ifinit with
4882 		 * scrub=1, because we may change the dstaddr
4883 		 * before the call to in_ifinit.
4884 		 */
4885 		in_ifscrub(ifp, ifatoia(ifa));
4886 
4887 		hostIsNew = 0;
4888 		if (myaddr != 0) {
4889 			if (new_sin.sin_addr.s_addr != htonl(myaddr)) {
4890 				new_sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(myaddr);
4891 				hostIsNew = 1;
4892 			}
4893 		}
4894 		if (hisaddr != 0) {
4895 			new_dst.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(hisaddr);
4896 			if (new_dst.sin_addr.s_addr != dest->sin_addr.s_addr) {
4897 				sp->ipcp.saved_hisaddr = dest->sin_addr.s_addr;
4898 				*dest = new_dst; /* fix dstaddr in place */
4899 			}
4900 		}
4901 
4902 		LIST_REMOVE(ifatoia(ifa), ia_hash);
4903 		IN_ADDRHASH_WRITER_REMOVE(ifatoia(ifa));
4904 
4905 		error = in_ifinit(ifp, ifatoia(ifa), &new_sin, 0, hostIsNew);
4906 
4907 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&IN_IFADDR_HASH(ifatoia(ifa)->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr),
4908 		    ifatoia(ifa), ia_hash);
4909 		IN_ADDRHASH_WRITER_INSERT_HEAD(ifatoia(ifa));
4910 
4911 		if (debug && error)
4912 		{
4913 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: sppp_set_ip_addrs: in_ifinit "
4914 			" failed, error=%d\n", ifp->if_xname, error);
4915 		}
4916 		if (!error) {
4917 			(void)pfil_run_hooks(if_pfil,
4918 			    (struct mbuf **)SIOCAIFADDR, ifp, PFIL_IFADDR);
4919 		}
4920 	}
4921 }
4922 
4923 /*
4924  * Clear IP addresses.  Must be called at splnet.
4925  */
4926 static void
4927 sppp_clear_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp)
4928 {
4929 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
4930 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
4931 	struct sockaddr_in *si, *dest;
4932 
4933 	uint32_t remote;
4934 	if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_DYN)
4935 		remote = sp->ipcp.saved_hisaddr;
4936 	else
4937 		sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, 0, &remote, 0);
4938 
4939 	/*
4940 	 * Pick the first AF_INET address from the list,
4941 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
4942 	 */
4943 
4944 	IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
4945 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
4946 			si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
4947 			dest = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
4948 			goto found;
4949 		}
4950 	}
4951 	return;
4952 
4953 found:
4954 	{
4955 		struct sockaddr_in new_sin = *si;
4956 
4957 		in_ifscrub(ifp, ifatoia(ifa));
4958 		if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN)
4959 			new_sin.sin_addr.s_addr = 0;
4960 		if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_DYN)
4961 			/* replace peer addr in place */
4962 			dest->sin_addr.s_addr = sp->ipcp.saved_hisaddr;
4963 
4964 		LIST_REMOVE(ifatoia(ifa), ia_hash);
4965 		IN_ADDRHASH_WRITER_REMOVE(ifatoia(ifa));
4966 
4967 		in_ifinit(ifp, ifatoia(ifa), &new_sin, 0, 0);
4968 
4969 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&IN_IFADDR_HASH(ifatoia(ifa)->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr),
4970 		    ifatoia(ifa), ia_hash);
4971 		IN_ADDRHASH_WRITER_INSERT_HEAD(ifatoia(ifa));
4972 
4973 		(void)pfil_run_hooks(if_pfil,
4974 		    (struct mbuf **)SIOCDIFADDR, ifp, PFIL_IFADDR);
4975 	}
4976 }
4977 #endif
4978 
4979 #ifdef INET6
4980 /*
4981  * Get both IPv6 addresses.
4982  */
4983 static void
4984 sppp_get_ip6_addrs(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src, struct in6_addr *dst,
4985 		   struct in6_addr *srcmask)
4986 {
4987 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
4988 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
4989 	struct sockaddr_in6 *si, *sm;
4990 	struct in6_addr ssrc, ddst;
4991 
4992 	sm = NULL;
4993 	memset(&ssrc, 0, sizeof(ssrc));
4994 	memset(&ddst, 0, sizeof(ddst));
4995 	/*
4996 	 * Pick the first link-local AF_INET6 address from the list,
4997 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
4998 	 */
4999 	si = 0;
5000 	IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifp)
5001 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
5002 			si = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
5003 			sm = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
5004 			if (si && IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&si->sin6_addr))
5005 				break;
5006 		}
5007 	if (ifa) {
5008 		if (si && !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&si->sin6_addr)) {
5009 			memcpy(&ssrc, &si->sin6_addr, sizeof(ssrc));
5010 			if (srcmask) {
5011 				memcpy(srcmask, &sm->sin6_addr,
5012 				    sizeof(*srcmask));
5013 			}
5014 		}
5015 
5016 		si = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
5017 		if (si && !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&si->sin6_addr))
5018 			memcpy(&ddst, &si->sin6_addr, sizeof(ddst));
5019 	}
5020 
5021 	if (dst)
5022 		memcpy(dst, &ddst, sizeof(*dst));
5023 	if (src)
5024 		memcpy(src, &ssrc, sizeof(*src));
5025 }
5026 
5027 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
5028 /*
5029  * Generate random ifid.
5030  */
5031 static void
5032 sppp_gen_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *addr)
5033 {
5034 	/* TBD */
5035 }
5036 
5037 /*
5038  * Set my IPv6 address.  Must be called at splnet.
5039  */
5040 static void
5041 sppp_set_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src)
5042 {
5043 	STDDCL;
5044 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
5045 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
5046 
5047 	/*
5048 	 * Pick the first link-local AF_INET6 address from the list,
5049 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
5050 	 */
5051 
5052 	sin6 = NULL;
5053 	IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifp)
5054 	{
5055 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6)
5056 		{
5057 			sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
5058 			if (sin6 && IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr))
5059 				break;
5060 		}
5061 	}
5062 
5063 	if (ifa && sin6)
5064 	{
5065 		int error;
5066 		struct sockaddr_in6 new_sin6 = *sin6;
5067 
5068 		memcpy(&new_sin6.sin6_addr, src, sizeof(new_sin6.sin6_addr));
5069 		error = in6_ifinit(ifp, ifatoia6(ifa), &new_sin6, 1);
5070 		if (debug && error)
5071 		{
5072 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: sppp_set_ip6_addr: in6_ifinit "
5073 			" failed, error=%d\n", ifp->if_xname, error);
5074 		}
5075 		if (!error) {
5076 			(void)pfil_run_hooks(if_pfil,
5077 			    (struct mbuf **)SIOCAIFADDR_IN6, ifp, PFIL_IFADDR);
5078 		}
5079 	}
5080 }
5081 #endif
5082 
5083 /*
5084  * Suggest a candidate address to be used by peer.
5085  */
5086 static void
5087 sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *suggest)
5088 {
5089 	struct in6_addr myaddr;
5090 	struct timeval tv;
5091 
5092 	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, 0, 0);
5093 
5094 	myaddr.s6_addr[8] &= ~0x02;	/* u bit to "local" */
5095 	microtime(&tv);
5096 	if ((tv.tv_usec & 0xff) == 0 && (tv.tv_sec & 0xff) == 0) {
5097 		myaddr.s6_addr[14] ^= 0xff;
5098 		myaddr.s6_addr[15] ^= 0xff;
5099 	} else {
5100 		myaddr.s6_addr[14] ^= (tv.tv_usec & 0xff);
5101 		myaddr.s6_addr[15] ^= (tv.tv_sec & 0xff);
5102 	}
5103 	if (suggest)
5104 		memcpy(suggest, &myaddr, sizeof(myaddr));
5105 }
5106 #endif /*INET6*/
5107 
5108 /*
5109  * Process ioctl requests specific to the PPP interface.
5110  * Permissions have already been checked.
5111  */
5112 static int
5113 sppp_params(struct sppp *sp, u_long cmd, void *data)
5114 {
5115 	switch (cmd) {
5116 	case SPPPGETAUTHCFG:
5117 	    {
5118 		struct spppauthcfg *cfg = (struct spppauthcfg *)data;
5119 		int error;
5120 		size_t len;
5121 
5122 		cfg->myauthflags = sp->myauth.flags;
5123 		cfg->hisauthflags = sp->hisauth.flags;
5124 		strlcpy(cfg->ifname, sp->pp_if.if_xname, sizeof(cfg->ifname));
5125 		cfg->hisauth = 0;
5126 		if (sp->hisauth.proto)
5127 		    cfg->hisauth = (sp->hisauth.proto == PPP_PAP) ? SPPP_AUTHPROTO_PAP : SPPP_AUTHPROTO_CHAP;
5128 		cfg->myauth = 0;
5129 		if (sp->myauth.proto)
5130 		    cfg->myauth = (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_PAP) ? SPPP_AUTHPROTO_PAP : SPPP_AUTHPROTO_CHAP;
5131 		if (cfg->myname_length == 0) {
5132 		    if (sp->myauth.name != NULL)
5133 			cfg->myname_length = sp->myauth.name_len + 1;
5134 		} else {
5135 		    if (sp->myauth.name == NULL) {
5136 			cfg->myname_length = 0;
5137 		    } else {
5138 			len = sp->myauth.name_len + 1;
5139 			if (cfg->myname_length < len)
5140 			    return (ENAMETOOLONG);
5141 			error = copyout(sp->myauth.name, cfg->myname, len);
5142 			if (error) return error;
5143 		    }
5144 		}
5145 		if (cfg->hisname_length == 0) {
5146 		    if (sp->hisauth.name != NULL)
5147 			cfg->hisname_length = sp->hisauth.name_len + 1;
5148 		} else {
5149 		    if (sp->hisauth.name == NULL) {
5150 		    	cfg->hisname_length = 0;
5151 		    } else {
5152 			len = sp->hisauth.name_len + 1;
5153 			if (cfg->hisname_length < len)
5154 			    return (ENAMETOOLONG);
5155 			error = copyout(sp->hisauth.name, cfg->hisname, len);
5156 			if (error) return error;
5157 		    }
5158 		}
5159 	    }
5160 	    break;
5161 	case SPPPSETAUTHCFG:
5162 	    {
5163 		struct spppauthcfg *cfg = (struct spppauthcfg *)data;
5164 		int error;
5165 
5166 		if (sp->myauth.name) {
5167 			free(sp->myauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
5168 			sp->myauth.name = NULL;
5169 		}
5170 		if (sp->myauth.secret) {
5171 			free(sp->myauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
5172 			sp->myauth.secret = NULL;
5173 		}
5174 		if (sp->hisauth.name) {
5175 			free(sp->hisauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
5176 			sp->hisauth.name = NULL;
5177 		}
5178 		if (sp->hisauth.secret) {
5179 			free(sp->hisauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
5180 			sp->hisauth.secret = NULL;
5181 		}
5182 
5183 		if (cfg->hisname != NULL && cfg->hisname_length > 0) {
5184 		    if (cfg->hisname_length >= MCLBYTES)
5185 			return (ENAMETOOLONG);
5186 		    sp->hisauth.name = malloc(cfg->hisname_length, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
5187 		    error = copyin(cfg->hisname, sp->hisauth.name, cfg->hisname_length);
5188 		    if (error) {
5189 			free(sp->hisauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
5190 			sp->hisauth.name = NULL;
5191 			return error;
5192 		    }
5193 		    sp->hisauth.name_len = cfg->hisname_length - 1;
5194 		    sp->hisauth.name[sp->hisauth.name_len] = 0;
5195 		}
5196 		if (cfg->hissecret != NULL && cfg->hissecret_length > 0) {
5197 		    if (cfg->hissecret_length >= MCLBYTES)
5198 			return (ENAMETOOLONG);
5199 		    sp->hisauth.secret = malloc(cfg->hissecret_length, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
5200 		    error = copyin(cfg->hissecret, sp->hisauth.secret, cfg->hissecret_length);
5201 		    if (error) {
5202 		    	free(sp->hisauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
5203 		    	sp->hisauth.secret = NULL;
5204 			return error;
5205 		    }
5206 		    sp->hisauth.secret_len = cfg->hissecret_length - 1;
5207 		    sp->hisauth.secret[sp->hisauth.secret_len] = 0;
5208 		}
5209 		if (cfg->myname != NULL && cfg->myname_length > 0) {
5210 		    if (cfg->myname_length >= MCLBYTES)
5211 			return (ENAMETOOLONG);
5212 		    sp->myauth.name = malloc(cfg->myname_length, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
5213 		    error = copyin(cfg->myname, sp->myauth.name, cfg->myname_length);
5214 		    if (error) {
5215 			free(sp->myauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
5216 			sp->myauth.name = NULL;
5217 			return error;
5218 		    }
5219 		    sp->myauth.name_len = cfg->myname_length - 1;
5220 		    sp->myauth.name[sp->myauth.name_len] = 0;
5221 		}
5222 		if (cfg->mysecret != NULL && cfg->mysecret_length > 0) {
5223 		    if (cfg->mysecret_length >= MCLBYTES)
5224 			return (ENAMETOOLONG);
5225 		    sp->myauth.secret = malloc(cfg->mysecret_length, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
5226 		    error = copyin(cfg->mysecret, sp->myauth.secret, cfg->mysecret_length);
5227 		    if (error) {
5228 		    	free(sp->myauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
5229 		    	sp->myauth.secret = NULL;
5230 			return error;
5231 		    }
5232 		    sp->myauth.secret_len = cfg->mysecret_length - 1;
5233 		    sp->myauth.secret[sp->myauth.secret_len] = 0;
5234 		}
5235 		sp->myauth.flags = cfg->myauthflags;
5236 		if (cfg->myauth)
5237 		    sp->myauth.proto = (cfg->myauth == SPPP_AUTHPROTO_PAP) ? PPP_PAP : PPP_CHAP;
5238 		sp->hisauth.flags = cfg->hisauthflags;
5239 		if (cfg->hisauth)
5240 		    sp->hisauth.proto = (cfg->hisauth == SPPP_AUTHPROTO_PAP) ? PPP_PAP : PPP_CHAP;
5241 		sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
5242 		if (sp->hisauth.proto != 0)
5243 		    sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
5244 		else
5245 		    sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
5246 	    }
5247 	    break;
5248 	case SPPPGETLCPCFG:
5249 	    {
5250 	    	struct sppplcpcfg *lcpp = (struct sppplcpcfg *)data;
5251 	    	lcpp->lcp_timeout = sp->lcp.timeout;
5252 	    }
5253 	    break;
5254 	case SPPPSETLCPCFG:
5255 	    {
5256 	    	struct sppplcpcfg *lcpp = (struct sppplcpcfg *)data;
5257 	    	sp->lcp.timeout = lcpp->lcp_timeout;
5258 	    }
5259 	    break;
5260 	case SPPPGETSTATUS:
5261 	    {
5262 		struct spppstatus *status = (struct spppstatus *)data;
5263 		status->phase = sp->pp_phase;
5264 	    }
5265 	    break;
5266 	case SPPPGETSTATUSNCP:
5267 	    {
5268 		struct spppstatusncp *status = (struct spppstatusncp *)data;
5269 		status->phase = sp->pp_phase;
5270 		status->ncpup = sppp_ncp_check(sp);
5271 	    }
5272 	    break;
5273 	case SPPPGETIDLETO:
5274 	    {
5275 	    	struct spppidletimeout *to = (struct spppidletimeout *)data;
5276 		to->idle_seconds = sp->pp_idle_timeout;
5277 	    }
5278 	    break;
5279 	case SPPPSETIDLETO:
5280 	    {
5281 	    	struct spppidletimeout *to = (struct spppidletimeout *)data;
5282 	    	sp->pp_idle_timeout = to->idle_seconds;
5283 	    }
5284 	    break;
5285 	case SPPPSETAUTHFAILURE:
5286 	    {
5287 	    	struct spppauthfailuresettings *afsettings = (struct spppauthfailuresettings *)data;
5288 	    	sp->pp_max_auth_fail = afsettings->max_failures;
5289 	    	sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
5290 	    }
5291 	    break;
5292 	case SPPPGETAUTHFAILURES:
5293 	    {
5294 	    	struct spppauthfailurestats *stats = (struct spppauthfailurestats *)data;
5295 	    	stats->auth_failures = sp->pp_auth_failures;
5296 	    	stats->max_failures = sp->pp_max_auth_fail;
5297 	    }
5298 	    break;
5299 	case SPPPSETDNSOPTS:
5300 	    {
5301 		struct spppdnssettings *req = (struct spppdnssettings *)data;
5302 		sp->query_dns = req->query_dns & 3;
5303 	    }
5304 	    break;
5305 	case SPPPGETDNSOPTS:
5306 	    {
5307 		struct spppdnssettings *req = (struct spppdnssettings *)data;
5308 		req->query_dns = sp->query_dns;
5309 	    }
5310 	    break;
5311 	case SPPPGETDNSADDRS:
5312 	    {
5313 	    	struct spppdnsaddrs *addrs = (struct spppdnsaddrs *)data;
5314 	    	memcpy(&addrs->dns, &sp->dns_addrs, sizeof addrs->dns);
5315 	    }
5316 	    break;
5317 	case SPPPGETKEEPALIVE:
5318 	    {
5319 	    	struct spppkeepalivesettings *settings =
5320 		     (struct spppkeepalivesettings*)data;
5321 		settings->maxalive = sp->pp_maxalive;
5322 		settings->max_noreceive = sp->pp_max_noreceive;
5323 	    }
5324 	    break;
5325 	case SPPPSETKEEPALIVE:
5326 	    {
5327 	    	struct spppkeepalivesettings *settings =
5328 		     (struct spppkeepalivesettings*)data;
5329 		sp->pp_maxalive = settings->maxalive;
5330 		sp->pp_max_noreceive = settings->max_noreceive;
5331 	    }
5332 	    break;
5333 #if defined(COMPAT_50) || defined(MODULAR)
5334 	case __SPPPGETIDLETO50:
5335 	    {
5336 	    	struct spppidletimeout50 *to = (struct spppidletimeout50 *)data;
5337 		to->idle_seconds = (uint32_t)sp->pp_idle_timeout;
5338 	    }
5339 	    break;
5340 	case __SPPPSETIDLETO50:
5341 	    {
5342 	    	struct spppidletimeout50 *to = (struct spppidletimeout50 *)data;
5343 	    	sp->pp_idle_timeout = (time_t)to->idle_seconds;
5344 	    }
5345 	    break;
5346 	case __SPPPGETKEEPALIVE50:
5347 	    {
5348 	    	struct spppkeepalivesettings50 *settings =
5349 		     (struct spppkeepalivesettings50*)data;
5350 		settings->maxalive = sp->pp_maxalive;
5351 		settings->max_noreceive = (uint32_t)sp->pp_max_noreceive;
5352 	    }
5353 	    break;
5354 	case __SPPPSETKEEPALIVE50:
5355 	    {
5356 	    	struct spppkeepalivesettings50 *settings =
5357 		     (struct spppkeepalivesettings50*)data;
5358 		sp->pp_maxalive = settings->maxalive;
5359 		sp->pp_max_noreceive = (time_t)settings->max_noreceive;
5360 	    }
5361 	    break;
5362 #endif /* COMPAT_50 || MODULAR */
5363 	default:
5364 		return (EINVAL);
5365 	}
5366 
5367 	return (0);
5368 }
5369 
5370 static void
5371 sppp_phase_network(struct sppp *sp)
5372 {
5373 	STDDCL;
5374 	int i;
5375 	uint32_t mask;
5376 
5377 	sp->pp_phase = SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK;
5378 
5379 	if (debug)
5380 	{
5381 		log(LOG_INFO, "%s: phase %s\n", ifp->if_xname,
5382 			sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
5383 	}
5384 
5385 	/* Notify NCPs now. */
5386 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
5387 		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
5388 			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
5389 
5390 	/* Send Up events to all NCPs. */
5391 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
5392 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP))
5393 			(cps[i])->Up(sp);
5394 
5395 	/* if no NCP is starting, all this was in vain, close down */
5396 	sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
5397 }
5398 
5399 
5400 static const char *
5401 sppp_cp_type_name(u_char type)
5402 {
5403 	static char buf[12];
5404 	switch (type) {
5405 	case CONF_REQ:   return "conf-req";
5406 	case CONF_ACK:   return "conf-ack";
5407 	case CONF_NAK:   return "conf-nak";
5408 	case CONF_REJ:   return "conf-rej";
5409 	case TERM_REQ:   return "term-req";
5410 	case TERM_ACK:   return "term-ack";
5411 	case CODE_REJ:   return "code-rej";
5412 	case PROTO_REJ:  return "proto-rej";
5413 	case ECHO_REQ:   return "echo-req";
5414 	case ECHO_REPLY: return "echo-reply";
5415 	case DISC_REQ:   return "discard-req";
5416 	}
5417 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%x", type);
5418 	return buf;
5419 }
5420 
5421 static const char *
5422 sppp_auth_type_name(u_short proto, u_char type)
5423 {
5424 	static char buf[32];
5425 	const char *name;
5426 
5427 	switch (proto) {
5428 	case PPP_CHAP:
5429 		switch (type) {
5430 		case CHAP_CHALLENGE:	return "challenge";
5431 		case CHAP_RESPONSE:	return "response";
5432 		case CHAP_SUCCESS:	return "success";
5433 		case CHAP_FAILURE:	return "failure";
5434 		default:		name = "chap"; break;
5435 		}
5436 		break;
5437 
5438 	case PPP_PAP:
5439 		switch (type) {
5440 		case PAP_REQ:		return "req";
5441 		case PAP_ACK:		return "ack";
5442 		case PAP_NAK:		return "nak";
5443 		default:		name = "pap";	break;
5444 		}
5445 		break;
5446 
5447 	default:
5448 		name = "bad";
5449 		break;
5450 	}
5451 
5452 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s(%#x) %#x", name, proto, type);
5453 	return buf;
5454 }
5455 
5456 static const char *
5457 sppp_lcp_opt_name(u_char opt)
5458 {
5459 	static char buf[12];
5460 	switch (opt) {
5461 	case LCP_OPT_MRU:		return "mru";
5462 	case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:		return "async-map";
5463 	case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:	return "auth-proto";
5464 	case LCP_OPT_QUAL_PROTO:	return "qual-proto";
5465 	case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:		return "magic";
5466 	case LCP_OPT_PROTO_COMP:	return "proto-comp";
5467 	case LCP_OPT_ADDR_COMP:		return "addr-comp";
5468 	}
5469 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%x", opt);
5470 	return buf;
5471 }
5472 
5473 static const char *
5474 sppp_ipcp_opt_name(u_char opt)
5475 {
5476 	static char buf[12];
5477 	switch (opt) {
5478 	case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESSES:	return "addresses";
5479 	case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:	return "compression";
5480 	case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:		return "address";
5481 	}
5482 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%x", opt);
5483 	return buf;
5484 }
5485 
5486 #ifdef INET6
5487 static const char *
5488 sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(u_char opt)
5489 {
5490 	static char buf[12];
5491 	switch (opt) {
5492 	case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:		return "ifid";
5493 	case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:	return "compression";
5494 	}
5495 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%x", opt);
5496 	return buf;
5497 }
5498 #endif
5499 
5500 static const char *
5501 sppp_state_name(int state)
5502 {
5503 	switch (state) {
5504 	case STATE_INITIAL:	return "initial";
5505 	case STATE_STARTING:	return "starting";
5506 	case STATE_CLOSED:	return "closed";
5507 	case STATE_STOPPED:	return "stopped";
5508 	case STATE_CLOSING:	return "closing";
5509 	case STATE_STOPPING:	return "stopping";
5510 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:	return "req-sent";
5511 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:	return "ack-rcvd";
5512 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:	return "ack-sent";
5513 	case STATE_OPENED:	return "opened";
5514 	}
5515 	return "illegal";
5516 }
5517 
5518 static const char *
5519 sppp_phase_name(int phase)
5520 {
5521 	switch (phase) {
5522 	case SPPP_PHASE_DEAD:		return "dead";
5523 	case SPPP_PHASE_ESTABLISH:	return "establish";
5524 	case SPPP_PHASE_TERMINATE:	return "terminate";
5525 	case SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE: 	return "authenticate";
5526 	case SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK:	return "network";
5527 	}
5528 	return "illegal";
5529 }
5530 
5531 static const char *
5532 sppp_proto_name(u_short proto)
5533 {
5534 	static char buf[12];
5535 	switch (proto) {
5536 	case PPP_LCP:	return "lcp";
5537 	case PPP_IPCP:	return "ipcp";
5538 	case PPP_PAP:	return "pap";
5539 	case PPP_CHAP:	return "chap";
5540 	case PPP_IPV6CP: return "ipv6cp";
5541 	}
5542 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%x", (unsigned)proto);
5543 	return buf;
5544 }
5545 
5546 static void
5547 sppp_print_bytes(const u_char *p, u_short len)
5548 {
5549 	addlog(" %02x", *p++);
5550 	while (--len > 0)
5551 		addlog("-%02x", *p++);
5552 }
5553 
5554 static void
5555 sppp_print_string(const char *p, u_short len)
5556 {
5557 	u_char c;
5558 
5559 	while (len-- > 0) {
5560 		c = *p++;
5561 		/*
5562 		 * Print only ASCII chars directly.  RFC 1994 recommends
5563 		 * using only them, but we don't rely on it.  */
5564 		if (c < ' ' || c > '~')
5565 			addlog("\\x%x", c);
5566 		else
5567 			addlog("%c", c);
5568 	}
5569 }
5570 
5571 static const char *
5572 sppp_dotted_quad(uint32_t addr)
5573 {
5574 	static char s[16];
5575 	snprintf(s, sizeof(s), "%d.%d.%d.%d",
5576 		(int)((addr >> 24) & 0xff),
5577 		(int)((addr >> 16) & 0xff),
5578 		(int)((addr >> 8) & 0xff),
5579 		(int)(addr & 0xff));
5580 	return s;
5581 }
5582 
5583 /* a dummy, used to drop uninteresting events */
5584 static void
5585 sppp_null(struct sppp *unused)
5586 {
5587 	/* do just nothing */
5588 }
5589 /*
5590  * This file is large.  Tell emacs to highlight it nevertheless.
5591  *
5592  * Local Variables:
5593  * hilit-auto-highlight-maxout: 120000
5594  * End:
5595  */
5596 
5597 /*
5598  * Module glue
5599  */
5600 MODULE(MODULE_CLASS_MISC, sppp_subr, NULL);
5601 
5602 static int
5603 sppp_subr_modcmd(modcmd_t cmd, void *arg)
5604 {
5605         switch (cmd) {
5606         case MODULE_CMD_INIT:
5607         case MODULE_CMD_FINI:
5608                 return 0;
5609         case MODULE_CMD_STAT:
5610         case MODULE_CMD_AUTOUNLOAD:
5611         default:
5612                 return ENOTTY;
5613         }
5614 }
5615 
5616