xref: /netbsd-src/sys/net/if_spppsubr.c (revision c0179c282a5968435315a82f4128c61372c68fc3)
1 /*	$NetBSD: if_spppsubr.c,v 1.102 2006/11/24 21:23:07 wiz Exp $	 */
2 
3 /*
4  * Synchronous PPP/Cisco link level subroutines.
5  * Keepalive protocol implemented in both Cisco and PPP modes.
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 1994-1996 Cronyx Engineering Ltd.
8  * Author: Serge Vakulenko, <vak@cronyx.ru>
9  *
10  * Heavily revamped to conform to RFC 1661.
11  * Copyright (C) 1997, Joerg Wunsch.
12  *
13  * RFC2472 IPv6CP support.
14  * Copyright (C) 2000, Jun-ichiro itojun Hagino <itojun@iijlab.net>.
15  *
16  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
17  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
18  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
19  *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
20  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
21  *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
22  *    and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE FREEBSD PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
25  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FREEBSD PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
28  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
29  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
30  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
31  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
32  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
33  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
34  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
35  *
36  * From: Version 2.4, Thu Apr 30 17:17:21 MSD 1997
37  *
38  * From: if_spppsubr.c,v 1.39 1998/04/04 13:26:03 phk Exp
39  *
40  * From: Id: if_spppsubr.c,v 1.23 1999/02/23 14:47:50 hm Exp
41  */
42 
43 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
44 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_spppsubr.c,v 1.102 2006/11/24 21:23:07 wiz Exp $");
45 
46 #include "opt_inet.h"
47 #include "opt_ipx.h"
48 #include "opt_iso.h"
49 #include "opt_pfil_hooks.h"
50 
51 #include <sys/param.h>
52 #include <sys/proc.h>
53 #include <sys/systm.h>
54 #include <sys/kernel.h>
55 #include <sys/sockio.h>
56 #include <sys/socket.h>
57 #include <sys/syslog.h>
58 #include <sys/malloc.h>
59 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
60 #include <sys/callout.h>
61 #include <sys/md5.h>
62 #include <sys/inttypes.h>
63 #include <sys/kauth.h>
64 
65 #include <net/if.h>
66 #include <net/netisr.h>
67 #include <net/if_types.h>
68 #include <net/route.h>
69 #include <net/ppp_defs.h>
70 
71 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
72 
73 #include <netinet/in.h>
74 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
75 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
76 #ifdef INET
77 #include <netinet/ip.h>
78 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
79 #endif
80 #include <net/ethertypes.h>
81 
82 #ifdef INET6
83 #include <netinet6/scope6_var.h>
84 #endif
85 
86 #ifdef IPX
87 #include <netipx/ipx.h>
88 #include <netipx/ipx_if.h>
89 #endif
90 
91 
92 #ifdef ISO
93 #include <netiso/argo_debug.h>
94 #include <netiso/iso.h>
95 #include <netiso/iso_var.h>
96 #include <netiso/iso_snpac.h>
97 #endif
98 
99 #include <net/if_sppp.h>
100 #include <net/if_spppvar.h>
101 
102 #define	LCP_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL		10	/* seconds between checks */
103 #define LOOPALIVECNT     		3	/* loopback detection tries */
104 #define DEFAULT_MAXALIVECNT    		3	/* max. missed alive packets */
105 #define	DEFAULT_NORECV_TIME		15	/* before we get worried */
106 #define DEFAULT_MAX_AUTH_FAILURES	5	/* max. auth. failures */
107 
108 /*
109  * Interface flags that can be set in an ifconfig command.
110  *
111  * Setting link0 will make the link passive, i.e. it will be marked
112  * as being administrative openable, but won't be opened to begin
113  * with.  Incoming calls will be answered, or subsequent calls with
114  * -link1 will cause the administrative open of the LCP layer.
115  *
116  * Setting link1 will cause the link to auto-dial only as packets
117  * arrive to be sent.
118  *
119  * Setting IFF_DEBUG will syslog the option negotiation and state
120  * transitions at level kern.debug.  Note: all logs consistently look
121  * like
122  *
123  *   <if-name><unit>: <proto-name> <additional info...>
124  *
125  * with <if-name><unit> being something like "bppp0", and <proto-name>
126  * being one of "lcp", "ipcp", "cisco", "chap", "pap", etc.
127  */
128 
129 #define IFF_PASSIVE	IFF_LINK0	/* wait passively for connection */
130 #define IFF_AUTO	IFF_LINK1	/* auto-dial on output */
131 
132 #define CONF_REQ	1		/* PPP configure request */
133 #define CONF_ACK	2		/* PPP configure acknowledge */
134 #define CONF_NAK	3		/* PPP configure negative ack */
135 #define CONF_REJ	4		/* PPP configure reject */
136 #define TERM_REQ	5		/* PPP terminate request */
137 #define TERM_ACK	6		/* PPP terminate acknowledge */
138 #define CODE_REJ	7		/* PPP code reject */
139 #define PROTO_REJ	8		/* PPP protocol reject */
140 #define ECHO_REQ	9		/* PPP echo request */
141 #define ECHO_REPLY	10		/* PPP echo reply */
142 #define DISC_REQ	11		/* PPP discard request */
143 
144 #define LCP_OPT_MRU		1	/* maximum receive unit */
145 #define LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP	2	/* async control character map */
146 #define LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO	3	/* authentication protocol */
147 #define LCP_OPT_QUAL_PROTO	4	/* quality protocol */
148 #define LCP_OPT_MAGIC		5	/* magic number */
149 #define LCP_OPT_RESERVED	6	/* reserved */
150 #define LCP_OPT_PROTO_COMP	7	/* protocol field compression */
151 #define LCP_OPT_ADDR_COMP	8	/* address/control field compression */
152 
153 #define IPCP_OPT_ADDRESSES	1	/* both IP addresses; deprecated */
154 #define IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION	2	/* IP compression protocol */
155 #define IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS	3	/* local IP address */
156 #define	IPCP_OPT_PRIMDNS	129	/* primary remote dns address */
157 #define	IPCP_OPT_SECDNS		131	/* secondary remote dns address */
158 
159 #define IPV6CP_OPT_IFID		1	/* interface identifier */
160 #define IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION	2	/* IPv6 compression protocol */
161 
162 #define PAP_REQ			1	/* PAP name/password request */
163 #define PAP_ACK			2	/* PAP acknowledge */
164 #define PAP_NAK			3	/* PAP fail */
165 
166 #define CHAP_CHALLENGE		1	/* CHAP challenge request */
167 #define CHAP_RESPONSE		2	/* CHAP challenge response */
168 #define CHAP_SUCCESS		3	/* CHAP response ok */
169 #define CHAP_FAILURE		4	/* CHAP response failed */
170 
171 #define CHAP_MD5		5	/* hash algorithm - MD5 */
172 
173 #define CISCO_MULTICAST		0x8f	/* Cisco multicast address */
174 #define CISCO_UNICAST		0x0f	/* Cisco unicast address */
175 #define CISCO_KEEPALIVE		0x8035	/* Cisco keepalive protocol */
176 #define CISCO_ADDR_REQ		0	/* Cisco address request */
177 #define CISCO_ADDR_REPLY	1	/* Cisco address reply */
178 #define CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ	2	/* Cisco keepalive request */
179 
180 /* states are named and numbered according to RFC 1661 */
181 #define STATE_INITIAL	0
182 #define STATE_STARTING	1
183 #define STATE_CLOSED	2
184 #define STATE_STOPPED	3
185 #define STATE_CLOSING	4
186 #define STATE_STOPPING	5
187 #define STATE_REQ_SENT	6
188 #define STATE_ACK_RCVD	7
189 #define STATE_ACK_SENT	8
190 #define STATE_OPENED	9
191 
192 struct ppp_header {
193 	u_int8_t address;
194 	u_int8_t control;
195 	u_int16_t protocol;
196 } __attribute__((__packed__));
197 #define PPP_HEADER_LEN          sizeof (struct ppp_header)
198 
199 struct lcp_header {
200 	u_int8_t type;
201 	u_int8_t ident;
202 	u_int16_t len;
203 } __attribute__((__packed__));
204 #define LCP_HEADER_LEN          sizeof (struct lcp_header)
205 
206 struct cisco_packet {
207 	u_int32_t type;
208 	u_int32_t par1;
209 	u_int32_t par2;
210 	u_int16_t rel;
211 	u_int16_t time0;
212 	u_int16_t time1;
213 } __attribute__((__packed__));
214 #define CISCO_PACKET_LEN 18
215 
216 /*
217  * We follow the spelling and capitalization of RFC 1661 here, to make
218  * it easier comparing with the standard.  Please refer to this RFC in
219  * case you can't make sense out of these abbreviation; it will also
220  * explain the semantics related to the various events and actions.
221  */
222 struct cp {
223 	u_short	proto;		/* PPP control protocol number */
224 	u_char protoidx;	/* index into state table in struct sppp */
225 	u_char flags;
226 #define CP_LCP		0x01	/* this is the LCP */
227 #define CP_AUTH		0x02	/* this is an authentication protocol */
228 #define CP_NCP		0x04	/* this is a NCP */
229 #define CP_QUAL		0x08	/* this is a quality reporting protocol */
230 	const char *name;	/* name of this control protocol */
231 	/* event handlers */
232 	void	(*Up)(struct sppp *sp);
233 	void	(*Down)(struct sppp *sp);
234 	void	(*Open)(struct sppp *sp);
235 	void	(*Close)(struct sppp *sp);
236 	void	(*TO)(void *sp);
237 	int	(*RCR)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
238 	void	(*RCN_rej)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
239 	void	(*RCN_nak)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
240 	/* actions */
241 	void	(*tlu)(struct sppp *sp);
242 	void	(*tld)(struct sppp *sp);
243 	void	(*tls)(struct sppp *sp);
244 	void	(*tlf)(struct sppp *sp);
245 	void	(*scr)(struct sppp *sp);
246 };
247 
248 static struct sppp *spppq;
249 static struct callout keepalive_ch;
250 
251 #ifdef INET
252 /*
253  * The following disgusting hack gets around the problem that IP TOS
254  * can't be set yet.  We want to put "interactive" traffic on a high
255  * priority queue.  To decide if traffic is interactive, we check that
256  * a) it is TCP and b) one of its ports is telnet, rlogin or ftp control.
257  *
258  * XXX is this really still necessary?  - joerg -
259  */
260 static u_short interactive_ports[8] = {
261 	0,	513,	0,	0,
262 	0,	21,	0,	23,
263 };
264 #define INTERACTIVE(p)	(interactive_ports[(p) & 7] == (p))
265 #endif
266 
267 /* almost every function needs these */
268 #define STDDCL							\
269 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;				\
270 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG
271 
272 static int sppp_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
273 		       struct sockaddr *dst, struct rtentry *rt);
274 
275 static void sppp_cisco_send(struct sppp *sp, int type, int32_t par1, int32_t par2);
276 static void sppp_cisco_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
277 
278 static void sppp_cp_input(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
279 			  struct mbuf *m);
280 static void sppp_cp_send(struct sppp *sp, u_short proto, u_char type,
281 			 u_char ident, u_short len, void *data);
282 /* static void sppp_cp_timeout(void *arg); */
283 static void sppp_cp_change_state(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
284 				 int newstate);
285 static void sppp_auth_send(const struct cp *cp,
286 			   struct sppp *sp, unsigned int type, unsigned int id,
287 			   ...);
288 
289 static void sppp_up_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
290 static void sppp_down_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
291 static void sppp_open_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
292 static void sppp_close_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
293 static void sppp_to_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
294 
295 static void sppp_null(struct sppp *sp);
296 
297 static void sppp_lcp_init(struct sppp *sp);
298 static void sppp_lcp_up(struct sppp *sp);
299 static void sppp_lcp_down(struct sppp *sp);
300 static void sppp_lcp_open(struct sppp *sp);
301 static void sppp_lcp_close(struct sppp *sp);
302 static void sppp_lcp_TO(void *sp);
303 static int sppp_lcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
304 static void sppp_lcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
305 static void sppp_lcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
306 static void sppp_lcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
307 static void sppp_lcp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
308 static void sppp_lcp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
309 static void sppp_lcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
310 static void sppp_lcp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
311 static void sppp_lcp_check_and_close(struct sppp *sp);
312 static int sppp_ncp_check(struct sppp *sp);
313 
314 static void sppp_ipcp_init(struct sppp *sp);
315 static void sppp_ipcp_up(struct sppp *sp);
316 static void sppp_ipcp_down(struct sppp *sp);
317 static void sppp_ipcp_open(struct sppp *sp);
318 static void sppp_ipcp_close(struct sppp *sp);
319 static void sppp_ipcp_TO(void *sp);
320 static int sppp_ipcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
321 static void sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
322 static void sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
323 static void sppp_ipcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
324 static void sppp_ipcp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
325 static void sppp_ipcp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
326 static void sppp_ipcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
327 static void sppp_ipcp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
328 
329 static void sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp);
330 static void sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp);
331 static void sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp);
332 static void sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp);
333 static void sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp);
334 static void sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *sp);
335 static int sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
336 static void sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
337 static void sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
338 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
339 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
340 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
341 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
342 static void sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
343 
344 static void sppp_pap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
345 static void sppp_pap_init(struct sppp *sp);
346 static void sppp_pap_open(struct sppp *sp);
347 static void sppp_pap_close(struct sppp *sp);
348 static void sppp_pap_TO(void *sp);
349 static void sppp_pap_my_TO(void *sp);
350 static void sppp_pap_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
351 static void sppp_pap_tld(struct sppp *sp);
352 static void sppp_pap_scr(struct sppp *sp);
353 
354 static void sppp_chap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
355 static void sppp_chap_init(struct sppp *sp);
356 static void sppp_chap_open(struct sppp *sp);
357 static void sppp_chap_close(struct sppp *sp);
358 static void sppp_chap_TO(void *sp);
359 static void sppp_chap_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
360 static void sppp_chap_tld(struct sppp *sp);
361 static void sppp_chap_scr(struct sppp *sp);
362 
363 static const char *sppp_auth_type_name(u_short proto, u_char type);
364 static const char *sppp_cp_type_name(u_char type);
365 static const char *sppp_dotted_quad(u_int32_t addr);
366 static const char *sppp_ipcp_opt_name(u_char opt);
367 #ifdef INET6
368 static const char *sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(u_char opt);
369 #endif
370 static const char *sppp_lcp_opt_name(u_char opt);
371 static const char *sppp_phase_name(int phase);
372 static const char *sppp_proto_name(u_short proto);
373 static const char *sppp_state_name(int state);
374 static int sppp_params(struct sppp *sp, int cmd, void *data);
375 #ifdef INET
376 static void sppp_get_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, u_int32_t *src, u_int32_t *dst,
377 			      u_int32_t *srcmask);
378 static void sppp_set_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, u_int32_t myaddr, u_int32_t hisaddr);
379 static void sppp_clear_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp);
380 #endif
381 static void sppp_keepalive(void *dummy);
382 static void sppp_phase_network(struct sppp *sp);
383 static void sppp_print_bytes(const u_char *p, u_short len);
384 static void sppp_print_string(const char *p, u_short len);
385 #ifdef INET6
386 static void sppp_get_ip6_addrs(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src,
387 				struct in6_addr *dst, struct in6_addr *srcmask);
388 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
389 static void sppp_set_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src);
390 static void sppp_gen_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src);
391 #endif
392 static void sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src);
393 #endif
394 
395 /* our control protocol descriptors */
396 static const struct cp lcp = {
397 	PPP_LCP, IDX_LCP, CP_LCP, "lcp",
398 	sppp_lcp_up, sppp_lcp_down, sppp_lcp_open, sppp_lcp_close,
399 	sppp_lcp_TO, sppp_lcp_RCR, sppp_lcp_RCN_rej, sppp_lcp_RCN_nak,
400 	sppp_lcp_tlu, sppp_lcp_tld, sppp_lcp_tls, sppp_lcp_tlf,
401 	sppp_lcp_scr
402 };
403 
404 static const struct cp ipcp = {
405 	PPP_IPCP, IDX_IPCP,
406 #ifdef INET
407 	CP_NCP,	/*don't run IPCP if there's no IPv4 support*/
408 #else
409 	0,
410 #endif
411 	"ipcp",
412 	sppp_ipcp_up, sppp_ipcp_down, sppp_ipcp_open, sppp_ipcp_close,
413 	sppp_ipcp_TO, sppp_ipcp_RCR, sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej, sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak,
414 	sppp_ipcp_tlu, sppp_ipcp_tld, sppp_ipcp_tls, sppp_ipcp_tlf,
415 	sppp_ipcp_scr
416 };
417 
418 static const struct cp ipv6cp = {
419 	PPP_IPV6CP, IDX_IPV6CP,
420 #ifdef INET6	/*don't run IPv6CP if there's no IPv6 support*/
421 	CP_NCP,
422 #else
423 	0,
424 #endif
425 	"ipv6cp",
426 	sppp_ipv6cp_up, sppp_ipv6cp_down, sppp_ipv6cp_open, sppp_ipv6cp_close,
427 	sppp_ipv6cp_TO, sppp_ipv6cp_RCR, sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej, sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak,
428 	sppp_ipv6cp_tlu, sppp_ipv6cp_tld, sppp_ipv6cp_tls, sppp_ipv6cp_tlf,
429 	sppp_ipv6cp_scr
430 };
431 
432 static const struct cp pap = {
433 	PPP_PAP, IDX_PAP, CP_AUTH, "pap",
434 	sppp_null, sppp_null, sppp_pap_open, sppp_pap_close,
435 	sppp_pap_TO, 0, 0, 0,
436 	sppp_pap_tlu, sppp_pap_tld, sppp_null, sppp_null,
437 	sppp_pap_scr
438 };
439 
440 static const struct cp chap = {
441 	PPP_CHAP, IDX_CHAP, CP_AUTH, "chap",
442 	sppp_null, sppp_null, sppp_chap_open, sppp_chap_close,
443 	sppp_chap_TO, 0, 0, 0,
444 	sppp_chap_tlu, sppp_chap_tld, sppp_null, sppp_null,
445 	sppp_chap_scr
446 };
447 
448 static const struct cp *cps[IDX_COUNT] = {
449 	&lcp,			/* IDX_LCP */
450 	&ipcp,			/* IDX_IPCP */
451 	&ipv6cp,		/* IDX_IPV6CP */
452 	&pap,			/* IDX_PAP */
453 	&chap,			/* IDX_CHAP */
454 };
455 
456 
457 void spppattach(int);
458 void
459 /*ARGSUSED*/
460 spppattach(int count)
461 {
462 }
463 
464 /*
465  * Exported functions, comprising our interface to the lower layer.
466  */
467 
468 /*
469  * Process the received packet.
470  */
471 void
472 sppp_input(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
473 {
474 	struct ppp_header *h = NULL;
475 	struct ifqueue *inq = 0;
476 	u_int16_t protocol;
477 	int s;
478 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)ifp;
479 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
480 
481 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
482 		/* Count received bytes, add hardware framing */
483 		ifp->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + sp->pp_framebytes;
484 		/* Note time of last receive */
485 		sp->pp_last_receive = time_uptime;
486 	}
487 
488 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len <= PPP_HEADER_LEN) {
489 		/* Too small packet, drop it. */
490 		if (debug)
491 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
492 			    "%s: input packet is too small, %d bytes\n",
493 			    ifp->if_xname, m->m_pkthdr.len);
494 	  drop:
495 		++ifp->if_ierrors;
496 		++ifp->if_iqdrops;
497 		m_freem(m);
498 		return;
499 	}
500 
501 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) {
502 		memcpy(&protocol, mtod(m, void *), 2);
503 		protocol = ntohs(protocol);
504 		m_adj(m, 2);
505 	} else {
506 
507 		/* Get PPP header. */
508 		h = mtod(m, struct ppp_header *);
509 		m_adj(m, PPP_HEADER_LEN);
510 
511 		switch (h->address) {
512 		case PPP_ALLSTATIONS:
513 			if (h->control != PPP_UI)
514 				goto invalid;
515 			if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) {
516 				if (debug)
517 					log(LOG_DEBUG,
518 					    "%s: PPP packet in Cisco mode "
519 					    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
520 					    ifp->if_xname,
521 					    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
522 				goto drop;
523 			}
524 			break;
525 		case CISCO_MULTICAST:
526 		case CISCO_UNICAST:
527 			/* Don't check the control field here (RFC 1547). */
528 			if (! (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)) {
529 				if (debug)
530 					log(LOG_DEBUG,
531 					    "%s: Cisco packet in PPP mode "
532 					    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
533 					    ifp->if_xname,
534 					    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
535 				goto drop;
536 			}
537 			switch (ntohs(h->protocol)) {
538 			default:
539 				++ifp->if_noproto;
540 				goto invalid;
541 			case CISCO_KEEPALIVE:
542 				sppp_cisco_input((struct sppp *) ifp, m);
543 				m_freem(m);
544 				return;
545 #ifdef INET
546 			case ETHERTYPE_IP:
547 				schednetisr(NETISR_IP);
548 				inq = &ipintrq;
549 				break;
550 #endif
551 #ifdef INET6
552 			case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
553 				schednetisr(NETISR_IPV6);
554 				inq = &ip6intrq;
555 				break;
556 #endif
557 #ifdef IPX
558 			case ETHERTYPE_IPX:
559 				schednetisr(NETISR_IPX);
560 				inq = &ipxintrq;
561 				break;
562 #endif
563 			}
564 			goto queue_pkt;
565 		default:        /* Invalid PPP packet. */
566 		  invalid:
567 			if (debug)
568 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
569 				    "%s: invalid input packet "
570 				    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
571 				    ifp->if_xname,
572 				    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
573 			goto drop;
574 		}
575 		protocol = ntohs(h->protocol);
576 	}
577 
578 	switch (protocol) {
579 	default:
580 		if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_OPENED) {
581 			u_int16_t prot = htons(protocol);
582 			sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, PROTO_REJ,
583 			    ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP], m->m_pkthdr.len + 2,
584 			    &prot);
585 		}
586 		if (debug)
587 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
588 			    "%s: invalid input protocol "
589 			    "<proto=0x%x>\n", ifp->if_xname, ntohs(protocol));
590 		++ifp->if_noproto;
591 		goto drop;
592 	case PPP_LCP:
593 		sppp_cp_input(&lcp, sp, m);
594 		m_freem(m);
595 		return;
596 	case PPP_PAP:
597 		if (sp->pp_phase >= SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
598 			sppp_pap_input(sp, m);
599 		m_freem(m);
600 		return;
601 	case PPP_CHAP:
602 		if (sp->pp_phase >= SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
603 			sppp_chap_input(sp, m);
604 		m_freem(m);
605 		return;
606 #ifdef INET
607 	case PPP_IPCP:
608 		if (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)
609 			sppp_cp_input(&ipcp, sp, m);
610 		m_freem(m);
611 		return;
612 	case PPP_IP:
613 		if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] == STATE_OPENED) {
614 			schednetisr(NETISR_IP);
615 			inq = &ipintrq;
616 			sp->pp_last_activity = time_uptime;
617 		}
618 		break;
619 #endif
620 #ifdef INET6
621 	case PPP_IPV6CP:
622 		if (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)
623 			sppp_cp_input(&ipv6cp, sp, m);
624 		m_freem(m);
625 		return;
626 
627 	case PPP_IPV6:
628 		if (sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] == STATE_OPENED) {
629 			schednetisr(NETISR_IPV6);
630 			inq = &ip6intrq;
631 			sp->pp_last_activity = time_uptime;
632 		}
633 		break;
634 #endif
635 #ifdef IPX
636 	case PPP_IPX:
637 		/* IPX IPXCP not implemented yet */
638 		if (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK) {
639 			schednetisr(NETISR_IPX);
640 			inq = &ipxintrq;
641 		}
642 		break;
643 #endif
644 #ifdef ISO
645 	case PPP_ISO:
646 		/* OSI NLCP not implemented yet */
647 		if (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK) {
648 			schednetisr(NETISR_ISO);
649 			inq = &clnlintrq;
650 		}
651 		break;
652 #endif
653 	}
654 
655 queue_pkt:
656 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) || ! inq)
657 		goto drop;
658 
659 	/* Check queue. */
660 	s = splnet();
661 	if (IF_QFULL(inq)) {
662 		/* Queue overflow. */
663 		IF_DROP(inq);
664 		splx(s);
665 		if (debug)
666 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: protocol queue overflow\n",
667 				ifp->if_xname);
668 		goto drop;
669 	}
670 	IF_ENQUEUE(inq, m);
671 	splx(s);
672 }
673 
674 /*
675  * Enqueue transmit packet.
676  */
677 static int
678 sppp_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
679     struct sockaddr *dst, struct rtentry *rt)
680 {
681 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
682 	struct ppp_header *h = NULL;
683 	struct ifqueue *ifq = NULL;		/* XXX */
684 	int s, error = 0;
685 	u_int16_t protocol;
686 	ALTQ_DECL(struct altq_pktattr pktattr;)
687 
688 	s = splnet();
689 
690 	sp->pp_last_activity = time_uptime;
691 
692 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 ||
693 	    (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING | IFF_AUTO)) == 0) {
694 		m_freem(m);
695 		splx(s);
696 		return (ENETDOWN);
697 	}
698 
699 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING | IFF_AUTO)) == IFF_AUTO) {
700 		/*
701 		 * Interface is not yet running, but auto-dial.  Need
702 		 * to start LCP for it.
703 		 */
704 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
705 		splx(s);
706 		lcp.Open(sp);
707 		s = splnet();
708 	}
709 
710 	/*
711 	 * If the queueing discipline needs packet classification,
712 	 * do it before prepending link headers.
713 	 */
714 	IFQ_CLASSIFY(&ifp->if_snd, m, dst->sa_family, &pktattr);
715 
716 #ifdef INET
717 	if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET) {
718 		struct ip *ip = NULL;
719 		struct tcphdr *th = NULL;
720 
721 		if (m->m_len >= sizeof(struct ip)) {
722 			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
723 			if (ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_TCP &&
724 			    m->m_len >= sizeof(struct ip) + (ip->ip_hl << 2) +
725 			    sizeof(struct tcphdr)) {
726 				th = (struct tcphdr *)
727 				    ((caddr_t)ip + (ip->ip_hl << 2));
728 			}
729 		} else
730 			ip = NULL;
731 
732 		/*
733 		 * When using dynamic local IP address assignment by using
734 		 * 0.0.0.0 as a local address, the first TCP session will
735 		 * not connect because the local TCP checksum is computed
736 		 * using 0.0.0.0 which will later become our real IP address
737 		 * so the TCP checksum computed at the remote end will
738 		 * become invalid. So we
739 		 * - don't let packets with src ip addr 0 thru
740 		 * - we flag TCP packets with src ip 0 as an error
741 		 */
742 		if (ip && ip->ip_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
743 			u_int8_t proto = ip->ip_p;
744 
745 			m_freem(m);
746 			splx(s);
747 			if (proto == IPPROTO_TCP)
748 				return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
749 			else
750 				return (0);
751 		}
752 
753 		/*
754 		 * Put low delay, telnet, rlogin and ftp control packets
755 		 * in front of the queue.
756 		 */
757 
758 		if (!IF_QFULL(&sp->pp_fastq) &&
759 		    ((ip && (ip->ip_tos & IPTOS_LOWDELAY)) ||
760 		     (th && (INTERACTIVE(ntohs(th->th_sport)) ||
761 		      INTERACTIVE(ntohs(th->th_dport))))))
762 			ifq = &sp->pp_fastq;
763 	}
764 #endif
765 
766 #ifdef INET6
767 	if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
768 		/* XXX do something tricky here? */
769 	}
770 #endif
771 
772 	if ((sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) == 0) {
773 		/*
774 		 * Prepend general data packet PPP header. For now, IP only.
775 		 */
776 		M_PREPEND(m, PPP_HEADER_LEN, M_DONTWAIT);
777 		if (! m) {
778 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
779 				log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: no memory for transmit header\n",
780 					ifp->if_xname);
781 			++ifp->if_oerrors;
782 			splx(s);
783 			return (ENOBUFS);
784 		}
785 		/*
786 		 * May want to check size of packet
787 		 * (albeit due to the implementation it's always enough)
788 		 */
789 		h = mtod(m, struct ppp_header *);
790 		if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) {
791 			h->address = CISCO_UNICAST;        /* unicast address */
792 			h->control = 0;
793 		} else {
794 			h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;        /* broadcast address */
795 			h->control = PPP_UI;                 /* Unnumbered Info */
796 		}
797 	}
798 
799 	switch (dst->sa_family) {
800 #ifdef INET
801 	case AF_INET:   /* Internet Protocol */
802 		if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)
803 			protocol = htons(ETHERTYPE_IP);
804 		else {
805 			/*
806 			 * Don't choke with an ENETDOWN early.  It's
807 			 * possible that we just started dialing out,
808 			 * so don't drop the packet immediately.  If
809 			 * we notice that we run out of buffer space
810 			 * below, we will however remember that we are
811 			 * not ready to carry IP packets, and return
812 			 * ENETDOWN, as opposed to ENOBUFS.
813 			 */
814 			protocol = htons(PPP_IP);
815 			if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] != STATE_OPENED)
816 				error = ENETDOWN;
817 		}
818 		break;
819 #endif
820 #ifdef INET6
821 	case AF_INET6:   /* Internet Protocol version 6 */
822 		if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)
823 			protocol = htons(ETHERTYPE_IPV6);
824 		else {
825 			/*
826 			 * Don't choke with an ENETDOWN early.  It's
827 			 * possible that we just started dialing out,
828 			 * so don't drop the packet immediately.  If
829 			 * we notice that we run out of buffer space
830 			 * below, we will however remember that we are
831 			 * not ready to carry IP packets, and return
832 			 * ENETDOWN, as opposed to ENOBUFS.
833 			 */
834 			protocol = htons(PPP_IPV6);
835 			if (sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] != STATE_OPENED)
836 				error = ENETDOWN;
837 		}
838 		break;
839 #endif
840 #ifdef IPX
841 	case AF_IPX:     /* Novell IPX Protocol */
842 		protocol = htons((sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) ?
843 			ETHERTYPE_IPX : PPP_IPX);
844 		break;
845 #endif
846 #ifdef ISO
847 	case AF_ISO:    /* ISO OSI Protocol */
848 		if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)
849 			goto nosupport;
850 		protocol = htons(PPP_ISO);
851 		break;
852 nosupport:
853 #endif
854 	default:
855 		m_freem(m);
856 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
857 		splx(s);
858 		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
859 	}
860 
861 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) {
862 		M_PREPEND(m, 2, M_DONTWAIT);
863 		if (m == NULL) {
864 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
865 				log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: no memory for transmit header\n",
866 					ifp->if_xname);
867 			++ifp->if_oerrors;
868 			splx(s);
869 			return (ENOBUFS);
870 		}
871 		*mtod(m, u_int16_t *) = protocol;
872 	} else {
873 		h->protocol = protocol;
874 	}
875 
876 
877 	error = ifq_enqueue2(ifp, ifq, m ALTQ_COMMA ALTQ_DECL(&pktattr));
878 
879 	if (error == 0) {
880 		/*
881 		 * Count output packets and bytes.
882 		 * The packet length includes header + additional hardware
883 		 * framing according to RFC 1333.
884 		 */
885 		if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
886 			(*ifp->if_start)(ifp);
887 		ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + sp->pp_framebytes;
888 	}
889 	splx(s);
890 	return error;
891 }
892 
893 void
894 sppp_attach(struct ifnet *ifp)
895 {
896 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
897 
898 	/* Initialize keepalive handler. */
899 	if (! spppq) {
900 		callout_init(&keepalive_ch);
901 		callout_reset(&keepalive_ch, hz * LCP_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL, sppp_keepalive, NULL);
902 	}
903 
904 	/* Insert new entry into the keepalive list. */
905 	sp->pp_next = spppq;
906 	spppq = sp;
907 
908 	sp->pp_if.if_type = IFT_PPP;
909 	sp->pp_if.if_output = sppp_output;
910 	sp->pp_fastq.ifq_maxlen = 32;
911 	sp->pp_cpq.ifq_maxlen = 20;
912 	sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
913 	sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
914 	sp->pp_last_activity = 0;
915 	sp->pp_last_receive = 0;
916 	sp->pp_maxalive = DEFAULT_MAXALIVECNT;
917 	sp->pp_max_noreceive = DEFAULT_NORECV_TIME;
918 	sp->pp_idle_timeout = 0;
919 	memset(&sp->pp_seq[0], 0, sizeof(sp->pp_seq));
920 	memset(&sp->pp_rseq[0], 0, sizeof(sp->pp_rseq));
921 	sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
922 	sp->pp_max_auth_fail = DEFAULT_MAX_AUTH_FAILURES;
923 	sp->pp_phase = SPPP_PHASE_DEAD;
924 	sp->pp_up = lcp.Up;
925 	sp->pp_down = lcp.Down;
926 
927 	if_alloc_sadl(ifp);
928 
929 	memset(&sp->myauth, 0, sizeof sp->myauth);
930 	memset(&sp->hisauth, 0, sizeof sp->hisauth);
931 	sppp_lcp_init(sp);
932 	sppp_ipcp_init(sp);
933 	sppp_ipv6cp_init(sp);
934 	sppp_pap_init(sp);
935 	sppp_chap_init(sp);
936 }
937 
938 void
939 sppp_detach(struct ifnet *ifp)
940 {
941 	struct sppp **q, *p, *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
942 	int i;
943 
944 	/* Remove the entry from the keepalive list. */
945 	for (q = &spppq; (p = *q); q = &p->pp_next)
946 		if (p == sp) {
947 			*q = p->pp_next;
948 			break;
949 		}
950 
951 	/* Stop keepalive handler. */
952 	if (! spppq) {
953 		callout_stop(&keepalive_ch);
954 	}
955 
956 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++) {
957 		callout_stop(&sp->ch[i]);
958 	}
959 	callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
960 
961 	/* free authentication info */
962 	if (sp->myauth.name) free(sp->myauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
963 	if (sp->myauth.secret) free(sp->myauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
964 	if (sp->hisauth.name) free(sp->hisauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
965 	if (sp->hisauth.secret) free(sp->hisauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
966 
967 #if 0	/* done in if_detach() */
968 	if_free_sadl(ifp);
969 #endif
970 }
971 
972 /*
973  * Flush the interface output queue.
974  */
975 void
976 sppp_flush(struct ifnet *ifp)
977 {
978 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
979 
980 	IFQ_PURGE(&sp->pp_if.if_snd);
981 	IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_fastq);
982 	IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_cpq);
983 }
984 
985 /*
986  * Check if the output queue is empty.
987  */
988 int
989 sppp_isempty(struct ifnet *ifp)
990 {
991 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
992 	int empty, s;
993 
994 	s = splnet();
995 	empty = IF_IS_EMPTY(&sp->pp_fastq) && IF_IS_EMPTY(&sp->pp_cpq) &&
996 		IFQ_IS_EMPTY(&sp->pp_if.if_snd);
997 	splx(s);
998 	return (empty);
999 }
1000 
1001 /*
1002  * Get next packet to send.
1003  */
1004 struct mbuf *
1005 sppp_dequeue(struct ifnet *ifp)
1006 {
1007 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
1008 	struct mbuf *m;
1009 	int s;
1010 
1011 	s = splnet();
1012 	/*
1013 	 * Process only the control protocol queue until we have at
1014 	 * least one NCP open.
1015 	 *
1016 	 * Do always serve all three queues in Cisco mode.
1017 	 */
1018 	IF_DEQUEUE(&sp->pp_cpq, m);
1019 	if (m == NULL &&
1020 	    (sppp_ncp_check(sp) || (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) != 0)) {
1021 		IF_DEQUEUE(&sp->pp_fastq, m);
1022 		if (m == NULL)
1023 			IFQ_DEQUEUE(&sp->pp_if.if_snd, m);
1024 	}
1025 	splx(s);
1026 	return m;
1027 }
1028 
1029 /*
1030  * Process an ioctl request.  Called on low priority level.
1031  */
1032 int
1033 sppp_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
1034 {
1035 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;	/* XXX */
1036 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *) data;
1037 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
1038 	int s, error=0, going_up, going_down, newmode;
1039 
1040 	s = splnet();
1041 	switch (cmd) {
1042 	case SIOCAIFADDR:
1043 	case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
1044 	case SIOCSIFADDR:
1045 		break;
1046 
1047 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1048 		going_up = ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP &&
1049 			(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0;
1050 		going_down = (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 &&
1051 			ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING;
1052 		newmode = ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE);
1053 		if (newmode == (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) {
1054 			/* sanity */
1055 			newmode = IFF_PASSIVE;
1056 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_AUTO;
1057 		}
1058 
1059 		if (going_up || going_down)
1060 			lcp.Close(sp);
1061 		if (going_up && newmode == 0) {
1062 			/* neither auto-dial nor passive */
1063 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
1064 			if (!(sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO))
1065 				lcp.Open(sp);
1066 		} else if (going_down) {
1067 			sppp_flush(ifp);
1068 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
1069 		}
1070 
1071 		break;
1072 
1073 #ifdef SIOCSIFMTU
1074 #ifndef ifr_mtu
1075 #define ifr_mtu ifr_metric
1076 #endif
1077 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
1078 		if (ifr->ifr_mtu < 128 || ifr->ifr_mtu > sp->lcp.their_mru) {
1079 			error = EINVAL;
1080 			break;
1081 		}
1082 
1083 		ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
1084 		break;
1085 #endif
1086 #ifdef SLIOCSETMTU
1087 	case SLIOCSETMTU:
1088 		if (*(short *)data < 128 || *(short *)data > sp->lcp.their_mru)
1089 		{
1090 			error = EINVAL;
1091 			break;
1092 		}
1093 
1094 		ifp->if_mtu = *(short *)data;
1095 		break;
1096 #endif
1097 #ifdef SIOCGIFMTU
1098 	case SIOCGIFMTU:
1099 		ifr->ifr_mtu = ifp->if_mtu;
1100 		break;
1101 #endif
1102 #ifdef SLIOCGETMTU
1103 	case SLIOCGETMTU:
1104 		*(short *)data = ifp->if_mtu;
1105 		break;
1106 #endif
1107 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
1108 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
1109 		break;
1110 
1111 	case SPPPSETAUTHCFG:
1112 	case SPPPSETLCPCFG:
1113 	case SPPPSETIDLETO:
1114 	case SPPPSETAUTHFAILURE:
1115 	case SPPPSETDNSOPTS:
1116 	case SPPPSETKEEPALIVE:
1117 		error = kauth_authorize_network(l->l_cred,
1118 		    KAUTH_NETWORK_INTERFACE,
1119 		    KAUTH_REQ_NETWORK_INTERFACE_SETPRIV, ifp, (void *)cmd,
1120 		    NULL);
1121 		if (error)
1122 			break;
1123 		error = sppp_params(sp, cmd, data);
1124 		break;
1125 
1126 	case SPPPGETAUTHCFG:
1127 	case SPPPGETLCPCFG:
1128 	case SPPPGETAUTHFAILURES:
1129 		error = kauth_authorize_network(l->l_cred,
1130 		    KAUTH_NETWORK_INTERFACE,
1131 		    KAUTH_REQ_NETWORK_INTERFACE_GETPRIV, ifp, (void *)cmd,
1132 		    NULL);
1133 		if (error)
1134 			break;
1135 		error = sppp_params(sp, cmd, data);
1136 		break;
1137 
1138 	case SPPPGETSTATUS:
1139 	case SPPPGETSTATUSNCP:
1140 	case SPPPGETIDLETO:
1141 	case SPPPGETDNSOPTS:
1142 	case SPPPGETDNSADDRS:
1143 	case SPPPGETKEEPALIVE:
1144 		error = sppp_params(sp, cmd, data);
1145 		break;
1146 
1147 	default:
1148 		error = ENOTTY;
1149 	}
1150 	splx(s);
1151 	return (error);
1152 }
1153 
1154 
1155 /*
1156  * Cisco framing implementation.
1157  */
1158 
1159 /*
1160  * Handle incoming Cisco keepalive protocol packets.
1161  */
1162 static void
1163 sppp_cisco_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
1164 {
1165 	STDDCL;
1166 	struct cisco_packet *h;
1167 #ifdef INET
1168 	u_int32_t me, mymask = 0;	/* XXX: GCC */
1169 #endif
1170 
1171 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < CISCO_PACKET_LEN) {
1172 		if (debug)
1173 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
1174 			    "%s: cisco invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
1175 			    ifp->if_xname, m->m_pkthdr.len);
1176 		return;
1177 	}
1178 	h = mtod(m, struct cisco_packet *);
1179 	if (debug)
1180 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
1181 		    "%s: cisco input: %d bytes "
1182 		    "<0x%x 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x-0x%x>\n",
1183 		    ifp->if_xname, m->m_pkthdr.len,
1184 		    ntohl(h->type), h->par1, h->par2, (u_int)h->rel,
1185 		    (u_int)h->time0, (u_int)h->time1);
1186 	switch (ntohl(h->type)) {
1187 	default:
1188 		if (debug)
1189 			addlog("%s: cisco unknown packet type: 0x%x\n",
1190 			       ifp->if_xname, ntohl(h->type));
1191 		break;
1192 	case CISCO_ADDR_REPLY:
1193 		/* Reply on address request, ignore */
1194 		break;
1195 	case CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ:
1196 		sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
1197 		sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP] = ntohl(h->par1);
1198 		if (sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] == sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP]) {
1199 			/* Local and remote sequence numbers are equal.
1200 			 * Probably, the line is in loopback mode. */
1201 			if (sp->pp_loopcnt >= LOOPALIVECNT) {
1202 				printf ("%s: loopback\n",
1203 					ifp->if_xname);
1204 				sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
1205 				if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1206 					if_down(ifp);
1207 					IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_cpq);
1208 				}
1209 			}
1210 			++sp->pp_loopcnt;
1211 
1212 			/* Generate new local sequence number */
1213 			sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] = arc4random();
1214 			break;
1215 		}
1216 		sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
1217 		if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
1218 		    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)) {
1219 			if_up(ifp);
1220 		}
1221 		break;
1222 	case CISCO_ADDR_REQ:
1223 #ifdef INET
1224 		sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &me, 0, &mymask);
1225 		if (me != 0L)
1226 			sppp_cisco_send(sp, CISCO_ADDR_REPLY, me, mymask);
1227 #endif
1228 		break;
1229 	}
1230 }
1231 
1232 /*
1233  * Send Cisco keepalive packet.
1234  */
1235 static void
1236 sppp_cisco_send(struct sppp *sp, int type, int32_t par1, int32_t par2)
1237 {
1238 	STDDCL;
1239 	struct ppp_header *h;
1240 	struct cisco_packet *ch;
1241 	struct mbuf *m;
1242 	u_int32_t t;
1243 
1244 	t = time_uptime * 1000;
1245 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1246 	if (! m)
1247 		return;
1248 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = PPP_HEADER_LEN + CISCO_PACKET_LEN;
1249 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = 0;
1250 
1251 	h = mtod(m, struct ppp_header *);
1252 	h->address = CISCO_MULTICAST;
1253 	h->control = 0;
1254 	h->protocol = htons(CISCO_KEEPALIVE);
1255 
1256 	ch = (struct cisco_packet *)(h + 1);
1257 	ch->type = htonl(type);
1258 	ch->par1 = htonl(par1);
1259 	ch->par2 = htonl(par2);
1260 	ch->rel = -1;
1261 
1262 	ch->time0 = htons((u_short)(t >> 16));
1263 	ch->time1 = htons((u_short) t);
1264 
1265 	if (debug)
1266 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
1267 		    "%s: cisco output: <0x%x 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x-0x%x>\n",
1268 			ifp->if_xname, ntohl(ch->type), ch->par1,
1269 			ch->par2, (u_int)ch->rel, (u_int)ch->time0,
1270 			(u_int)ch->time1);
1271 
1272 	if (IF_QFULL(&sp->pp_cpq)) {
1273 		IF_DROP(&sp->pp_fastq);
1274 		IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
1275 		m_freem(m);
1276 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
1277 		return;
1278 	} else
1279 		IF_ENQUEUE(&sp->pp_cpq, m);
1280 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
1281 		(*ifp->if_start)(ifp);
1282 	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + sp->pp_framebytes;
1283 }
1284 
1285 /*
1286  * PPP protocol implementation.
1287  */
1288 
1289 /*
1290  * Send PPP control protocol packet.
1291  */
1292 static void
1293 sppp_cp_send(struct sppp *sp, u_short proto, u_char type,
1294 	     u_char ident, u_short len, void *data)
1295 {
1296 	STDDCL;
1297 	struct lcp_header *lh;
1298 	struct mbuf *m;
1299 	size_t pkthdrlen;
1300 
1301 	pkthdrlen = (sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) ? 2 : PPP_HEADER_LEN;
1302 
1303 	if (len > MHLEN - pkthdrlen - LCP_HEADER_LEN)
1304 		len = MHLEN - pkthdrlen - LCP_HEADER_LEN;
1305 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1306 	if (! m)
1307 		return;
1308 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = pkthdrlen + LCP_HEADER_LEN + len;
1309 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = 0;
1310 
1311 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) {
1312 		*mtod(m, u_int16_t *) = htons(proto);
1313 		lh = (struct lcp_header *)(mtod(m, u_int8_t *) + 2);
1314 	} else {
1315 		struct ppp_header *h;
1316 		h = mtod(m, struct ppp_header *);
1317 		h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;        /* broadcast address */
1318 		h->control = PPP_UI;                 /* Unnumbered Info */
1319 		h->protocol = htons(proto);         /* Link Control Protocol */
1320 		lh = (struct lcp_header *)(h + 1);
1321 	}
1322 	lh->type = type;
1323 	lh->ident = ident;
1324 	lh->len = htons(LCP_HEADER_LEN + len);
1325 	if (len)
1326 		bcopy (data, lh + 1, len);
1327 
1328 	if (debug) {
1329 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s output <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
1330 		    ifp->if_xname,
1331 		    sppp_proto_name(proto),
1332 		    sppp_cp_type_name(lh->type), lh->ident, ntohs(lh->len));
1333 		if (len)
1334 			sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(lh + 1), len);
1335 		addlog(">\n");
1336 	}
1337 	if (IF_QFULL(&sp->pp_cpq)) {
1338 		IF_DROP(&sp->pp_fastq);
1339 		IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
1340 		m_freem(m);
1341 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
1342 		return;
1343 	} else
1344 		IF_ENQUEUE(&sp->pp_cpq, m);
1345 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
1346 		(*ifp->if_start)(ifp);
1347 	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + sp->pp_framebytes;
1348 }
1349 
1350 /*
1351  * Handle incoming PPP control protocol packets.
1352  */
1353 static void
1354 sppp_cp_input(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
1355 {
1356 	STDDCL;
1357 	struct lcp_header *h;
1358 	int printlen, len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
1359 	int rv;
1360 	u_char *p;
1361 	u_int32_t u32;
1362 
1363 	if (len < 4) {
1364 		if (debug)
1365 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
1366 			    "%s: %s invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
1367 			    ifp->if_xname, cp->name, len);
1368 		return;
1369 	}
1370 	h = mtod(m, struct lcp_header *);
1371 	if (debug) {
1372 		printlen = ntohs(h->len);
1373 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
1374 		    "%s: %s input(%s): <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
1375 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1376 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]),
1377 		    sppp_cp_type_name(h->type), h->ident, printlen);
1378 		if (len < printlen)
1379 			printlen = len;
1380 		if (printlen > 4)
1381 			sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1), printlen - 4);
1382 		addlog(">\n");
1383 	}
1384 	if (len > ntohs(h->len))
1385 		len = ntohs(h->len);
1386 	p = (u_char *)(h + 1);
1387 	switch (h->type) {
1388 	case CONF_REQ:
1389 		if (len < 4) {
1390 			if (debug)
1391 				addlog("%s: %s invalid conf-req length %d\n",
1392 				       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1393 				       len);
1394 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1395 			break;
1396 		}
1397 		/* handle states where RCR doesn't get a SCA/SCN */
1398 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1399 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1400 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1401 			return;
1402 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1403 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident,
1404 				     0, 0);
1405 			return;
1406 		}
1407 		rv = (cp->RCR)(sp, h, len);
1408 		if (rv < 0) {
1409 			/* fatal error, shut down */
1410 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1411 			sppp_lcp_tlf(sp);
1412 			return;
1413 		}
1414 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1415 		case STATE_OPENED:
1416 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1417 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1418 			/* fall through... */
1419 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1420 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1421 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, rv?
1422 					     STATE_ACK_SENT: STATE_REQ_SENT);
1423 			break;
1424 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1425 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1426 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1427 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, rv?
1428 					     STATE_ACK_SENT: STATE_REQ_SENT);
1429 			break;
1430 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1431 			if (rv) {
1432 				sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_OPENED);
1433 				if (debug)
1434 					log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s tlu\n",
1435 					    ifp->if_xname,
1436 					    cp->name);
1437 				(cp->tlu)(sp);
1438 			} else
1439 				sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
1440 			break;
1441 		default:
1442 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1443 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1444 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1445 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1446 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1447 		}
1448 		break;
1449 	case CONF_ACK:
1450 		if (h->ident != sp->confid[cp->protoidx]) {
1451 			if (debug)
1452 				addlog("%s: %s id mismatch 0x%x != 0x%x\n",
1453 				       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1454 				       h->ident, sp->confid[cp->protoidx]);
1455 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1456 			break;
1457 		}
1458 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1459 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1460 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1461 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
1462 			break;
1463 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1464 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1465 			break;
1466 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1467 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1468 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
1469 			break;
1470 		case STATE_OPENED:
1471 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1472 			/* fall through */
1473 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1474 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1475 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1476 			break;
1477 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1478 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1479 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_OPENED);
1480 			if (debug)
1481 				log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s tlu\n",
1482 				       ifp->if_xname, cp->name);
1483 			(cp->tlu)(sp);
1484 			break;
1485 		default:
1486 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1487 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1488 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1489 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1490 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1491 		}
1492 		break;
1493 	case CONF_NAK:
1494 	case CONF_REJ:
1495 		if (h->ident != sp->confid[cp->protoidx]) {
1496 			if (debug)
1497 				addlog("%s: %s id mismatch 0x%x != 0x%x\n",
1498 				       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1499 				       h->ident, sp->confid[cp->protoidx]);
1500 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1501 			break;
1502 		}
1503 		if (h->type == CONF_NAK)
1504 			(cp->RCN_nak)(sp, h, len);
1505 		else /* CONF_REJ */
1506 			(cp->RCN_rej)(sp, h, len);
1507 
1508 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1509 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1510 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1511 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
1512 			break;
1513 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1514 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1515 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1516 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1517 			break;
1518 		case STATE_OPENED:
1519 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1520 			/* fall through */
1521 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1522 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_SENT);
1523 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1524 			break;
1525 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1526 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1527 			break;
1528 		default:
1529 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1530 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1531 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1532 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1533 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1534 		}
1535 		break;
1536 
1537 	case TERM_REQ:
1538 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1539 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1540 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1541 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1542 			/* fall through */
1543 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1544 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1545 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1546 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1547 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1548 		  sta:
1549 			/* Send Terminate-Ack packet. */
1550 			if (debug)
1551 				log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s send terminate-ack\n",
1552 				    ifp->if_xname, cp->name);
1553 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
1554 			break;
1555 		case STATE_OPENED:
1556 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1557 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = 0;
1558 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPING);
1559 			goto sta;
1560 		default:
1561 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1562 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1563 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1564 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1565 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1566 		}
1567 		break;
1568 	case TERM_ACK:
1569 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1570 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1571 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1572 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1573 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1574 			break;
1575 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1576 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
1577 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
1578 			sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
1579 			break;
1580 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1581 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
1582 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
1583 			sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
1584 			break;
1585 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1586 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1587 			break;
1588 		case STATE_OPENED:
1589 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1590 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1591 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
1592 			break;
1593 		default:
1594 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1595 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1596 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1597 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1598 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1599 		}
1600 		break;
1601 	case CODE_REJ:
1602 		/* XXX catastrophic rejects (RXJ-) aren't handled yet. */
1603 		log(LOG_INFO,
1604 		    "%s: %s: ignoring RXJ (%s) for code ?, "
1605 		    "danger will robinson\n",
1606 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1607 		    sppp_cp_type_name(h->type));
1608 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1609 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1610 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1611 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1612 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1613 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1614 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1615 		case STATE_OPENED:
1616 			break;
1617 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1618 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1619 			break;
1620 		default:
1621 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1622 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1623 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1624 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1625 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1626 		}
1627 		break;
1628 	case PROTO_REJ:
1629 	    {
1630 		int catastrophic;
1631 		const struct cp *upper;
1632 		int i;
1633 		u_int16_t proto;
1634 
1635 		catastrophic = 0;
1636 		upper = NULL;
1637 		proto = p[0] << 8 | p[1];
1638 		for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++) {
1639 			if (cps[i]->proto == proto) {
1640 				upper = cps[i];
1641 				break;
1642 			}
1643 		}
1644 		if (upper == NULL)
1645 			catastrophic++;
1646 
1647 		if (debug)
1648 			log(LOG_INFO,
1649 			    "%s: %s: RXJ%c (%s) for proto 0x%x (%s/%s)\n",
1650 			    ifp->if_xname, cp->name, catastrophic ? '-' : '+',
1651 			    sppp_cp_type_name(h->type), proto,
1652 			    upper ? upper->name : "unknown",
1653 			    upper ? sppp_state_name(sp->state[upper->protoidx]) : "?");
1654 
1655 		/*
1656 		 * if we got RXJ+ against conf-req, the peer does not implement
1657 		 * this particular protocol type.  terminate the protocol.
1658 		 */
1659 		if (upper && !catastrophic) {
1660 			if (sp->state[upper->protoidx] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
1661 				upper->Close(sp);
1662 				break;
1663 			}
1664 		}
1665 
1666 		/* XXX catastrophic rejects (RXJ-) aren't handled yet. */
1667 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1668 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1669 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1670 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1671 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1672 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1673 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1674 		case STATE_OPENED:
1675 			break;
1676 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1677 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1678 			break;
1679 		default:
1680 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1681 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1682 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1683 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1684 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1685 		}
1686 		break;
1687 	    }
1688 	case DISC_REQ:
1689 		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
1690 			goto illegal;
1691 		/* Discard the packet. */
1692 		break;
1693 	case ECHO_REQ:
1694 		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
1695 			goto illegal;
1696 		if (sp->state[cp->protoidx] != STATE_OPENED) {
1697 			if (debug)
1698 				addlog("%s: lcp echo req but lcp closed\n",
1699 				       ifp->if_xname);
1700 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1701 			break;
1702 		}
1703 		if (len < 8) {
1704 			if (debug)
1705 				addlog("%s: invalid lcp echo request "
1706 				       "packet length: %d bytes\n",
1707 				       ifp->if_xname, len);
1708 			break;
1709 		}
1710 		memcpy(&u32, h + 1, sizeof u32);
1711 		if (ntohl(u32) == sp->lcp.magic) {
1712 			/* Line loopback mode detected. */
1713 			printf("%s: loopback\n", ifp->if_xname);
1714 			if_down(ifp);
1715 			IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_cpq);
1716 
1717 			/* Shut down the PPP link. */
1718 			/* XXX */
1719 			lcp.Down(sp);
1720 			lcp.Up(sp);
1721 			break;
1722 		}
1723 		u32 = htonl(sp->lcp.magic);
1724 		memcpy(h + 1, &u32, sizeof u32);
1725 		if (debug)
1726 			addlog("%s: got lcp echo req, sending echo rep\n",
1727 			       ifp->if_xname);
1728 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, ECHO_REPLY, h->ident, len - 4,
1729 		    h + 1);
1730 		break;
1731 	case ECHO_REPLY:
1732 		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
1733 			goto illegal;
1734 		if (h->ident != sp->lcp.echoid) {
1735 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1736 			break;
1737 		}
1738 		if (len < 8) {
1739 			if (debug)
1740 				addlog("%s: lcp invalid echo reply "
1741 				       "packet length: %d bytes\n",
1742 				       ifp->if_xname, len);
1743 			break;
1744 		}
1745 		if (debug)
1746 			addlog("%s: lcp got echo rep\n",
1747 			       ifp->if_xname);
1748 		memcpy(&u32, h + 1, sizeof u32);
1749 		if (ntohl(u32) != sp->lcp.magic)
1750 			sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
1751 		break;
1752 	default:
1753 		/* Unknown packet type -- send Code-Reject packet. */
1754 	  illegal:
1755 		if (debug)
1756 			addlog("%s: %s send code-rej for 0x%x\n",
1757 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name, h->type);
1758 		sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, CODE_REJ,
1759 		    ++sp->pp_seq[cp->protoidx], m->m_pkthdr.len, h);
1760 		++ifp->if_ierrors;
1761 	}
1762 }
1763 
1764 
1765 /*
1766  * The generic part of all Up/Down/Open/Close/TO event handlers.
1767  * Basically, the state transition handling in the automaton.
1768  */
1769 static void
1770 sppp_up_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1771 {
1772 	STDDCL;
1773 
1774 	if (debug)
1775 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s up(%s)\n",
1776 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1777 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1778 
1779 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1780 	case STATE_INITIAL:
1781 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
1782 		break;
1783 	case STATE_STARTING:
1784 		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1785 		(cp->scr)(sp);
1786 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1787 		break;
1788 	default:
1789 		printf("%s: %s illegal up in state %s\n",
1790 		       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1791 		       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1792 	}
1793 }
1794 
1795 static void
1796 sppp_down_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1797 {
1798 	STDDCL;
1799 
1800 	if (debug)
1801 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s down(%s)\n",
1802 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1803 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1804 
1805 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1806 	case STATE_CLOSED:
1807 	case STATE_CLOSING:
1808 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_INITIAL);
1809 		break;
1810 	case STATE_STOPPED:
1811 		(cp->tls)(sp);
1812 		/* fall through */
1813 	case STATE_STOPPING:
1814 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1815 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1816 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1817 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1818 		break;
1819 	case STATE_OPENED:
1820 		(cp->tld)(sp);
1821 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1822 		break;
1823 	default:
1824 		printf("%s: %s illegal down in state %s\n",
1825 		       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1826 		       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1827 	}
1828 }
1829 
1830 
1831 static void
1832 sppp_open_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1833 {
1834 	STDDCL;
1835 
1836 	if (debug)
1837 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s open(%s)\n",
1838 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1839 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1840 
1841 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1842 	case STATE_INITIAL:
1843 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1844 		(cp->tls)(sp);
1845 		break;
1846 	case STATE_STARTING:
1847 		break;
1848 	case STATE_CLOSED:
1849 		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1850 		(cp->scr)(sp);
1851 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1852 		break;
1853 	case STATE_STOPPED:
1854 	case STATE_STOPPING:
1855 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1856 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1857 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1858 	case STATE_OPENED:
1859 		break;
1860 	case STATE_CLOSING:
1861 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPING);
1862 		break;
1863 	}
1864 }
1865 
1866 
1867 static void
1868 sppp_close_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1869 {
1870 	STDDCL;
1871 
1872 	if (debug)
1873 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s close(%s)\n",
1874 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1875 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1876 
1877 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1878 	case STATE_INITIAL:
1879 	case STATE_CLOSED:
1880 	case STATE_CLOSING:
1881 		break;
1882 	case STATE_STARTING:
1883 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_INITIAL);
1884 		(cp->tlf)(sp);
1885 		break;
1886 	case STATE_STOPPED:
1887 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
1888 		break;
1889 	case STATE_STOPPING:
1890 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSING);
1891 		break;
1892 	case STATE_OPENED:
1893 		(cp->tld)(sp);
1894 		/* fall through */
1895 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1896 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1897 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1898 		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_terminate;
1899 		sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_REQ,
1900 		    ++sp->pp_seq[cp->protoidx], 0, 0);
1901 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSING);
1902 		break;
1903 	}
1904 }
1905 
1906 static void
1907 sppp_to_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1908 {
1909 	STDDCL;
1910 	int s;
1911 
1912 	s = splnet();
1913 	if (debug)
1914 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
1915 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1916 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]),
1917 		    sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx]);
1918 
1919 	if (--sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] < 0)
1920 		/* TO- event */
1921 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1922 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1923 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
1924 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
1925 			sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
1926 			break;
1927 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1928 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
1929 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
1930 			sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
1931 			break;
1932 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1933 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1934 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1935 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
1936 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
1937 			sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
1938 			break;
1939 		}
1940 	else
1941 		/* TO+ event */
1942 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1943 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1944 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1945 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_REQ,
1946 			    ++sp->pp_seq[cp->protoidx], 0, 0);
1947 			callout_reset(&sp->ch[cp->protoidx], sp->lcp.timeout,
1948 			    cp->TO, sp);
1949 			break;
1950 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1951 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1952 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1953 			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
1954 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1955 			break;
1956 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1957 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1958 			callout_reset(&sp->ch[cp->protoidx], sp->lcp.timeout,
1959 			    cp->TO, sp);
1960 			break;
1961 		}
1962 
1963 	splx(s);
1964 }
1965 
1966 /*
1967  * Change the state of a control protocol in the state automaton.
1968  * Takes care of starting/stopping the restart timer.
1969  */
1970 void
1971 sppp_cp_change_state(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp, int newstate)
1972 {
1973 	sp->state[cp->protoidx] = newstate;
1974 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[cp->protoidx]);
1975 	switch (newstate) {
1976 	case STATE_INITIAL:
1977 	case STATE_STARTING:
1978 	case STATE_CLOSED:
1979 	case STATE_STOPPED:
1980 	case STATE_OPENED:
1981 		break;
1982 	case STATE_CLOSING:
1983 	case STATE_STOPPING:
1984 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1985 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1986 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1987 		callout_reset(&sp->ch[cp->protoidx], sp->lcp.timeout,
1988 		    cp->TO, sp);
1989 		break;
1990 	}
1991 }
1992 
1993 /*
1994  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1995  *                                                                          *
1996  *                         The LCP implementation.                          *
1997  *                                                                          *
1998  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1999  */
2000 static void
2001 sppp_lcp_init(struct sppp *sp)
2002 {
2003 	sp->lcp.opts = (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC);
2004 	sp->lcp.magic = 0;
2005 	sp->state[IDX_LCP] = STATE_INITIAL;
2006 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] = 0;
2007 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] = 0;
2008 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP] = 0;
2009 	sp->lcp.protos = 0;
2010 	sp->lcp.mru = sp->lcp.their_mru = PP_MTU;
2011 
2012 	/*
2013 	 * Initialize counters and timeout values.  Note that we don't
2014 	 * use the 3 seconds suggested in RFC 1661 since we are likely
2015 	 * running on a fast link.  XXX We should probably implement
2016 	 * the exponential backoff option.  Note that these values are
2017 	 * relevant for all control protocols, not just LCP only.
2018 	 */
2019 	sp->lcp.timeout = 1 * hz;
2020 	sp->lcp.max_terminate = 2;
2021 	sp->lcp.max_configure = 10;
2022 	sp->lcp.max_failure = 10;
2023 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_LCP]);
2024 }
2025 
2026 static void
2027 sppp_lcp_up(struct sppp *sp)
2028 {
2029 	STDDCL;
2030 
2031 	/* Initialize activity timestamp: opening a connection is an activity */
2032 	sp->pp_last_receive = sp->pp_last_activity = time_uptime;
2033 
2034 	/*
2035 	 * If this interface is passive or dial-on-demand, and we are
2036 	 * still in Initial state, it means we've got an incoming
2037 	 * call.  Activate the interface.
2038 	 */
2039 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) != 0) {
2040 		if (debug)
2041 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
2042 			    "%s: Up event", ifp->if_xname);
2043 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
2044 		if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_INITIAL) {
2045 			if (debug)
2046 				addlog("(incoming call)\n");
2047 			sp->pp_flags |= PP_CALLIN;
2048 			lcp.Open(sp);
2049 		} else if (debug)
2050 			addlog("\n");
2051 	} else if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) == 0 &&
2052 		   (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_INITIAL)) {
2053 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
2054 			lcp.Open(sp);
2055 	}
2056 
2057 	sppp_up_event(&lcp, sp);
2058 }
2059 
2060 static void
2061 sppp_lcp_down(struct sppp *sp)
2062 {
2063 	STDDCL;
2064 
2065 	sppp_down_event(&lcp, sp);
2066 
2067 	/*
2068 	 * If this is neither a dial-on-demand nor a passive
2069 	 * interface, simulate an ``ifconfig down'' action, so the
2070 	 * administrator can force a redial by another ``ifconfig
2071 	 * up''.  XXX For leased line operation, should we immediately
2072 	 * try to reopen the connection here?
2073 	 */
2074 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) == 0) {
2075 		if (debug)
2076 			log(LOG_INFO,
2077 			    "%s: Down event (carrier loss), taking interface down.\n",
2078 			    ifp->if_xname);
2079 		if_down(ifp);
2080 	} else {
2081 		if (debug)
2082 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
2083 			    "%s: Down event (carrier loss)\n",
2084 			    ifp->if_xname);
2085 	}
2086 	sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_CALLIN;
2087 	if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] != STATE_INITIAL)
2088 		lcp.Close(sp);
2089 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
2090 }
2091 
2092 static void
2093 sppp_lcp_open(struct sppp *sp)
2094 {
2095 	/*
2096 	 * If we are authenticator, negotiate LCP_AUTH
2097 	 */
2098 	if (sp->hisauth.proto != 0)
2099 		sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
2100 	else
2101 		sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
2102 	sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
2103 	sppp_open_event(&lcp, sp);
2104 }
2105 
2106 static void
2107 sppp_lcp_close(struct sppp *sp)
2108 {
2109 	sppp_close_event(&lcp, sp);
2110 }
2111 
2112 static void
2113 sppp_lcp_TO(void *cookie)
2114 {
2115 	sppp_to_event(&lcp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
2116 }
2117 
2118 /*
2119  * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
2120  * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
2121  * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
2122  * transition decision in the state automaton.)
2123  */
2124 static int
2125 sppp_lcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2126 {
2127 	STDDCL;
2128 	u_char *buf, *r, *p;
2129 	int origlen, rlen;
2130 	u_int32_t nmagic;
2131 	u_short authproto;
2132 
2133 	len -= 4;
2134 	origlen = len;
2135 	buf = r = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
2136 	if (! buf)
2137 		return (0);
2138 
2139 	if (debug)
2140 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: lcp parse opts:",
2141 		    ifp->if_xname);
2142 
2143 	/* pass 1: check for things that need to be rejected */
2144 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
2145 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
2146 		/* Sanity check option length */
2147 		if (p[1] > len) {
2148 			/*
2149 			 * Malicious option - drop immediately.
2150 			 * XXX Maybe we should just RXJ it?
2151 			 */
2152 			addlog("%s: received malicious LCP option 0x%02x, "
2153 			    "length 0x%02x, (len: 0x%02x) dropping.\n", ifp->if_xname,
2154 			    p[0], p[1], len);
2155 			goto drop;
2156 		}
2157 		if (debug)
2158 			addlog(" %s", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2159 		switch (*p) {
2160 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2161 			/* Magic number. */
2162 			/* fall through, both are same length */
2163 		case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:
2164 			/* Async control character map. */
2165 			if (len >= 6 || p[1] == 6)
2166 				continue;
2167 			if (debug)
2168 				addlog(" [invalid]");
2169 			break;
2170 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2171 			/* Maximum receive unit. */
2172 			if (len >= 4 && p[1] == 4)
2173 				continue;
2174 			if (debug)
2175 				addlog(" [invalid]");
2176 			break;
2177 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2178 			if (len < 4) {
2179 				if (debug)
2180 					addlog(" [invalid]");
2181 				break;
2182 			}
2183 			authproto = (p[2] << 8) + p[3];
2184 			if (authproto == PPP_CHAP && p[1] != 5) {
2185 				if (debug)
2186 					addlog(" [invalid chap len]");
2187 				break;
2188 			}
2189 			if (sp->myauth.proto == 0) {
2190 				/* we are not configured to do auth */
2191 				if (debug)
2192 					addlog(" [not configured]");
2193 				break;
2194 			}
2195 			/*
2196 			 * Remote want us to authenticate, remember this,
2197 			 * so we stay in SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE after LCP got
2198 			 * up.
2199 			 */
2200 			sp->pp_flags |= PP_NEEDAUTH;
2201 			continue;
2202 		default:
2203 			/* Others not supported. */
2204 			if (debug)
2205 				addlog(" [rej]");
2206 			break;
2207 		}
2208 		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
2209 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
2210 		r += p[1];
2211 		rlen += p[1];
2212 	}
2213 	if (rlen) {
2214 		if (debug)
2215 			addlog(" send conf-rej\n");
2216 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2217 		goto end;
2218 	} else if (debug)
2219 		addlog("\n");
2220 
2221 	/*
2222 	 * pass 2: check for option values that are unacceptable and
2223 	 * thus require to be nak'ed.
2224 	 */
2225 	if (debug)
2226 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: lcp parse opt values: ",
2227 		    ifp->if_xname);
2228 
2229 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
2230 	len = origlen;
2231 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
2232 		if (debug)
2233 			addlog(" %s", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2234 		switch (*p) {
2235 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2236 			/* Magic number -- extract. */
2237 			nmagic = (u_int32_t)p[2] << 24 |
2238 				(u_int32_t)p[3] << 16 | p[4] << 8 | p[5];
2239 			if (nmagic != sp->lcp.magic) {
2240 				if (debug)
2241 					addlog(" 0x%x", nmagic);
2242 				continue;
2243 			}
2244 			/*
2245 			 * Local and remote magics equal -- loopback?
2246 			 */
2247 			if (sp->pp_loopcnt >= LOOPALIVECNT*5) {
2248 				printf ("%s: loopback\n",
2249 					ifp->if_xname);
2250 				sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
2251 				if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
2252 					if_down(ifp);
2253 					IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_cpq);
2254 					/* XXX ? */
2255 					lcp.Down(sp);
2256 					lcp.Up(sp);
2257 				}
2258 			} else if (debug)
2259 				addlog(" [glitch]");
2260 			++sp->pp_loopcnt;
2261 			/*
2262 			 * We negate our magic here, and NAK it.  If
2263 			 * we see it later in an NAK packet, we
2264 			 * suggest a new one.
2265 			 */
2266 			nmagic = ~sp->lcp.magic;
2267 			/* Gonna NAK it. */
2268 			p[2] = nmagic >> 24;
2269 			p[3] = nmagic >> 16;
2270 			p[4] = nmagic >> 8;
2271 			p[5] = nmagic;
2272 			break;
2273 
2274 		case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:
2275 			/*
2276 			 * Async control character map -- just ignore it.
2277 			 *
2278 			 * Quote from RFC 1662, chapter 6:
2279 			 * To enable this functionality, synchronous PPP
2280 			 * implementations MUST always respond to the
2281 			 * Async-Control-Character-Map Configuration
2282 			 * Option with the LCP Configure-Ack.  However,
2283 			 * acceptance of the Configuration Option does
2284 			 * not imply that the synchronous implementation
2285 			 * will do any ACCM mapping.  Instead, all such
2286 			 * octet mapping will be performed by the
2287 			 * asynchronous-to-synchronous converter.
2288 			 */
2289 			continue;
2290 
2291 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2292 			/*
2293 			 * Maximum receive unit.  Always agreeable,
2294 			 * but ignored by now.
2295 			 */
2296 			sp->lcp.their_mru = p[2] * 256 + p[3];
2297 			if (debug)
2298 				addlog(" %ld", sp->lcp.their_mru);
2299 			continue;
2300 
2301 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2302 			authproto = (p[2] << 8) + p[3];
2303 			if (sp->myauth.proto != authproto) {
2304 				/* not agreed, nak */
2305 				if (debug)
2306 					addlog(" [mine %s != his %s]",
2307 					       sppp_proto_name(sp->myauth.proto),
2308 					       sppp_proto_name(authproto));
2309 				p[2] = sp->myauth.proto >> 8;
2310 				p[3] = sp->myauth.proto;
2311 				break;
2312 			}
2313 			if (authproto == PPP_CHAP && p[4] != CHAP_MD5) {
2314 				if (debug)
2315 					addlog(" [chap not MD5]");
2316 				p[4] = CHAP_MD5;
2317 				break;
2318 			}
2319 			continue;
2320 		}
2321 		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
2322 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
2323 		r += p[1];
2324 		rlen += p[1];
2325 	}
2326 	if (rlen) {
2327 		if (++sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] >= sp->lcp.max_failure) {
2328 			if (debug)
2329 				addlog(" max_failure (%d) exceeded, "
2330 				       "send conf-rej\n",
2331 				       sp->lcp.max_failure);
2332 			sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2333 		} else {
2334 			if (debug)
2335 				addlog(" send conf-nak\n");
2336 			sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_NAK, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2337 		}
2338 		goto end;
2339 	} else {
2340 		if (debug)
2341 			addlog(" send conf-ack\n");
2342 		sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] = 0;
2343 		sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
2344 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_ACK, h->ident, origlen, h + 1);
2345 	}
2346 
2347  end:
2348 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
2349 	return (rlen == 0);
2350 
2351  drop:
2352 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
2353 	return -1;
2354 }
2355 
2356 /*
2357  * Analyze the LCP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
2358  * negotiation.
2359  */
2360 static void
2361 sppp_lcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2362 {
2363 	STDDCL;
2364 	u_char *buf, *p;
2365 
2366 	len -= 4;
2367 	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
2368 	if (!buf)
2369 		return;
2370 
2371 	if (debug)
2372 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: lcp rej opts:",
2373 		    ifp->if_xname);
2374 
2375 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
2376 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
2377 		/* Sanity check option length */
2378 		if (p[1] > len) {
2379 			/*
2380 			 * Malicious option - drop immediately.
2381 			 * XXX Maybe we should just RXJ it?
2382 			 */
2383 			addlog("%s: received malicious LCP option, "
2384 			    "dropping.\n", ifp->if_xname);
2385 			goto drop;
2386 		}
2387 		if (debug)
2388 			addlog(" %s", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2389 		switch (*p) {
2390 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2391 			/* Magic number -- can't use it, use 0 */
2392 			sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC);
2393 			sp->lcp.magic = 0;
2394 			break;
2395 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2396 			/*
2397 			 * Should not be rejected anyway, since we only
2398 			 * negotiate a MRU if explicitly requested by
2399 			 * peer.
2400 			 */
2401 			sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_MRU);
2402 			break;
2403 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2404 			/*
2405 			 * Peer doesn't want to authenticate himself,
2406 			 * deny unless this is a dialout call, and
2407 			 * SPPP_AUTHFLAG_NOCALLOUT is set.
2408 			 */
2409 			if ((sp->pp_flags & PP_CALLIN) == 0 &&
2410 			    (sp->hisauth.flags & SPPP_AUTHFLAG_NOCALLOUT) != 0) {
2411 				if (debug)
2412 					addlog(" [don't insist on auth "
2413 					       "for callout]");
2414 				sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
2415 				break;
2416 			}
2417 			if (debug)
2418 				addlog("[access denied]\n");
2419 			lcp.Close(sp);
2420 			break;
2421 		}
2422 	}
2423 	if (debug)
2424 		addlog("\n");
2425 drop:
2426 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
2427 	return;
2428 }
2429 
2430 /*
2431  * Analyze the LCP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
2432  * negotiation.
2433  */
2434 static void
2435 sppp_lcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2436 {
2437 	STDDCL;
2438 	u_char *buf, *p;
2439 	u_int32_t magic;
2440 
2441 	len -= 4;
2442 	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
2443 	if (!buf)
2444 		return;
2445 
2446 	if (debug)
2447 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: lcp nak opts:",
2448 		    ifp->if_xname);
2449 
2450 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
2451 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
2452 		/* Sanity check option length */
2453 		if (p[1] > len) {
2454 			/*
2455 			 * Malicious option - drop immediately.
2456 			 * XXX Maybe we should just RXJ it?
2457 			 */
2458 			addlog("%s: received malicious LCP option, "
2459 			    "dropping.\n", ifp->if_xname);
2460 			goto drop;
2461 		}
2462 		if (debug)
2463 			addlog(" %s", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2464 		switch (*p) {
2465 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2466 			/* Magic number -- renegotiate */
2467 			if ((sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) &&
2468 			    len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
2469 				magic = (u_int32_t)p[2] << 24 |
2470 					(u_int32_t)p[3] << 16 | p[4] << 8 | p[5];
2471 				/*
2472 				 * If the remote magic is our negated one,
2473 				 * this looks like a loopback problem.
2474 				 * Suggest a new magic to make sure.
2475 				 */
2476 				if (magic == ~sp->lcp.magic) {
2477 					if (debug)
2478 						addlog(" magic glitch");
2479 					sp->lcp.magic = arc4random();
2480 				} else {
2481 					sp->lcp.magic = magic;
2482 					if (debug)
2483 						addlog(" %d", magic);
2484 				}
2485 			}
2486 			break;
2487 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2488 			/*
2489 			 * Peer wants to advise us to negotiate an MRU.
2490 			 * Agree on it if it's reasonable, or use
2491 			 * default otherwise.
2492 			 */
2493 			if (len >= 4 && p[1] == 4) {
2494 				u_int mru = p[2] * 256 + p[3];
2495 				if (debug)
2496 					addlog(" %d", mru);
2497 				if (mru < PP_MTU || mru > PP_MAX_MRU)
2498 					mru = PP_MTU;
2499 				sp->lcp.mru = mru;
2500 				sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_MRU);
2501 			}
2502 			break;
2503 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2504 			/*
2505 			 * Peer doesn't like our authentication method,
2506 			 * deny.
2507 			 */
2508 			if (debug)
2509 				addlog("[access denied]\n");
2510 			lcp.Close(sp);
2511 			break;
2512 		}
2513 	}
2514 	if (debug)
2515 		addlog("\n");
2516 drop:
2517 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
2518 	return;
2519 }
2520 
2521 static void
2522 sppp_lcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
2523 {
2524 	STDDCL;
2525 	int i;
2526 	u_int32_t mask;
2527 
2528 	/* XXX ? */
2529 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
2530 	    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)) {
2531 		/* Coming out of loopback mode. */
2532 		if_up(ifp);
2533 	}
2534 
2535 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
2536 		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_QUAL)
2537 			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
2538 
2539 	if ((sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0 ||
2540 	    (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) != 0)
2541 		sp->pp_phase = SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE;
2542 	else
2543 		sp->pp_phase = SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK;
2544 
2545 	if (debug)
2546 	{
2547 		log(LOG_INFO, "%s: phase %s\n", ifp->if_xname,
2548 		    sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2549 	}
2550 
2551 	/*
2552 	 * Open all authentication protocols.  This is even required
2553 	 * if we already proceeded to network phase, since it might be
2554 	 * that remote wants us to authenticate, so we might have to
2555 	 * send a PAP request.  Undesired authentication protocols
2556 	 * don't do anything when they get an Open event.
2557 	 */
2558 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
2559 		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_AUTH)
2560 			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
2561 
2562 	if (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK) {
2563 		/* Notify all NCPs. */
2564 		for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
2565 			if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
2566 				(cps[i])->Open(sp);
2567 	}
2568 
2569 	/* Send Up events to all started protos. */
2570 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
2571 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_LCP) == 0)
2572 			(cps[i])->Up(sp);
2573 
2574 	/* notify low-level driver of state change */
2575 	if (sp->pp_chg)
2576 		sp->pp_chg(sp, (int)sp->pp_phase);
2577 
2578 	if (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)
2579 		/* if no NCP is starting, close down */
2580 		sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
2581 }
2582 
2583 static void
2584 sppp_lcp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
2585 {
2586 	STDDCL;
2587 	int i;
2588 	u_int32_t mask;
2589 
2590 	sp->pp_phase = SPPP_PHASE_TERMINATE;
2591 
2592 	if (debug)
2593 	{
2594 		log(LOG_INFO, "%s: phase %s\n", ifp->if_xname,
2595 			sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2596 	}
2597 
2598 	/*
2599 	 * Take upper layers down.  We send the Down event first and
2600 	 * the Close second to prevent the upper layers from sending
2601 	 * ``a flurry of terminate-request packets'', as the RFC
2602 	 * describes it.
2603 	 */
2604 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
2605 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_LCP) == 0) {
2606 			(cps[i])->Down(sp);
2607 			(cps[i])->Close(sp);
2608 		}
2609 }
2610 
2611 static void
2612 sppp_lcp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
2613 {
2614 	STDDCL;
2615 
2616 	if (sp->pp_max_auth_fail != 0 && sp->pp_auth_failures >= sp->pp_max_auth_fail) {
2617 	    printf("%s: authentication failed %d times, not retrying again\n",
2618 		sp->pp_if.if_xname, sp->pp_auth_failures);
2619 	    if_down(&sp->pp_if);
2620 	    return;
2621 	}
2622 
2623 	sp->pp_phase = SPPP_PHASE_ESTABLISH;
2624 
2625 	if (debug)
2626 	{
2627 		log(LOG_INFO, "%s: phase %s\n", ifp->if_xname,
2628 			sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2629 	}
2630 
2631 	/* Notify lower layer if desired. */
2632 	if (sp->pp_tls)
2633 		(sp->pp_tls)(sp);
2634 }
2635 
2636 static void
2637 sppp_lcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
2638 {
2639 	STDDCL;
2640 
2641 	sp->pp_phase = SPPP_PHASE_DEAD;
2642 
2643 	if (debug)
2644 	{
2645 		log(LOG_INFO, "%s: phase %s\n", ifp->if_xname,
2646 			sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2647 	}
2648 
2649 	/* Notify lower layer if desired. */
2650 	if (sp->pp_tlf)
2651 		(sp->pp_tlf)(sp);
2652 }
2653 
2654 static void
2655 sppp_lcp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
2656 {
2657 	char opt[6 /* magicnum */ + 4 /* mru */ + 5 /* chap */];
2658 	int i = 0;
2659 	u_short authproto;
2660 
2661 	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) {
2662 		if (! sp->lcp.magic)
2663 			sp->lcp.magic = arc4random();
2664 		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_MAGIC;
2665 		opt[i++] = 6;
2666 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 24;
2667 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 16;
2668 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 8;
2669 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic;
2670 	}
2671 
2672 	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MRU)) {
2673 		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_MRU;
2674 		opt[i++] = 4;
2675 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.mru >> 8;
2676 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.mru;
2677 	}
2678 
2679 	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) {
2680 		authproto = sp->hisauth.proto;
2681 		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO;
2682 		opt[i++] = authproto == PPP_CHAP? 5: 4;
2683 		opt[i++] = authproto >> 8;
2684 		opt[i++] = authproto;
2685 		if (authproto == PPP_CHAP)
2686 			opt[i++] = CHAP_MD5;
2687 	}
2688 
2689 	sp->confid[IDX_LCP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP];
2690 	sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_LCP], i, &opt);
2691 }
2692 
2693 /*
2694  * Check the open NCPs, return true if at least one NCP is open.
2695  */
2696 static int
2697 sppp_ncp_check(struct sppp *sp)
2698 {
2699 	int i, mask;
2700 
2701 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
2702 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && (cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
2703 			return 1;
2704 	return 0;
2705 }
2706 
2707 /*
2708  * Re-check the open NCPs and see if we should terminate the link.
2709  * Called by the NCPs during their tlf action handling.
2710  */
2711 static void
2712 sppp_lcp_check_and_close(struct sppp *sp)
2713 {
2714 
2715 	if (sp->pp_phase < SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)
2716 		/* don't bother, we are already going down */
2717 		return;
2718 
2719 	if (sppp_ncp_check(sp))
2720 		return;
2721 
2722 	lcp.Close(sp);
2723 }
2724 
2725 
2726 /*
2727  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2728  *                                                                          *
2729  *                        The IPCP implementation.                          *
2730  *                                                                          *
2731  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2732  */
2733 
2734 static void
2735 sppp_ipcp_init(struct sppp *sp)
2736 {
2737 	sp->ipcp.opts = 0;
2738 	sp->ipcp.flags = 0;
2739 	sp->state[IDX_IPCP] = STATE_INITIAL;
2740 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
2741 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
2742 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
2743 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_IPCP]);
2744 }
2745 
2746 static void
2747 sppp_ipcp_up(struct sppp *sp)
2748 {
2749 	sppp_up_event(&ipcp, sp);
2750 }
2751 
2752 static void
2753 sppp_ipcp_down(struct sppp *sp)
2754 {
2755 	sppp_down_event(&ipcp, sp);
2756 }
2757 
2758 static void
2759 sppp_ipcp_open(struct sppp *sp)
2760 {
2761 	STDDCL;
2762 	u_int32_t myaddr, hisaddr;
2763 
2764 	sp->ipcp.flags &= ~(IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN|IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN|IPCP_MYADDR_DYN|IPCP_HISADDR_DYN);
2765 	sp->ipcp.req_myaddr = 0;
2766 	sp->ipcp.req_hisaddr = 0;
2767 	memset(&sp->dns_addrs, 0, sizeof sp->dns_addrs);
2768 
2769 #ifdef INET
2770 	sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &myaddr, &hisaddr, 0);
2771 #else
2772 	myaddr = hisaddr = 0;
2773 #endif
2774 	/*
2775 	 * If we don't have his address, this probably means our
2776 	 * interface doesn't want to talk IP at all.  (This could
2777 	 * be the case if somebody wants to speak only IPX, for
2778 	 * example.)  Don't open IPCP in this case.
2779 	 */
2780 	if (hisaddr == 0) {
2781 		/* XXX this message should go away */
2782 		if (debug)
2783 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipcp_open(): no IP interface\n",
2784 			    ifp->if_xname);
2785 		return;
2786 	}
2787 
2788 	if (myaddr == 0) {
2789 		/*
2790 		 * I don't have an assigned address, so i need to
2791 		 * negotiate my address.
2792 		 */
2793 		sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_MYADDR_DYN;
2794 		sp->ipcp.opts |= (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
2795 	}
2796 	if (hisaddr == 1) {
2797 		/*
2798 		 * XXX - remove this hack!
2799 		 * remote has no valid address, we need to get one assigned.
2800 		 */
2801 		sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_HISADDR_DYN;
2802 	}
2803 	sppp_open_event(&ipcp, sp);
2804 }
2805 
2806 static void
2807 sppp_ipcp_close(struct sppp *sp)
2808 {
2809 	STDDCL;
2810 
2811 	sppp_close_event(&ipcp, sp);
2812 #ifdef INET
2813 	if (sp->ipcp.flags & (IPCP_MYADDR_DYN|IPCP_HISADDR_DYN))
2814 		/*
2815 		 * Some address was dynamic, clear it again.
2816 		 */
2817 		sppp_clear_ip_addrs(sp);
2818 #endif
2819 
2820 	if (sp->pp_saved_mtu > 0) {
2821 		ifp->if_mtu = sp->pp_saved_mtu;
2822 		sp->pp_saved_mtu = 0;
2823 		if (debug)
2824 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
2825 			    "%s: resetting MTU to %" PRIu64 " bytes\n",
2826 			    ifp->if_xname, ifp->if_mtu);
2827 	}
2828 }
2829 
2830 static void
2831 sppp_ipcp_TO(void *cookie)
2832 {
2833 	sppp_to_event(&ipcp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
2834 }
2835 
2836 /*
2837  * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
2838  * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
2839  * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
2840  * transition decision in the state automaton.)
2841  */
2842 static int
2843 sppp_ipcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2844 {
2845 	u_char *buf, *r, *p;
2846 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
2847 	int rlen, origlen, debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
2848 	u_int32_t hisaddr, desiredaddr;
2849 
2850 	len -= 4;
2851 	origlen = len;
2852 	/*
2853 	 * Make sure to allocate a buf that can at least hold a
2854 	 * conf-nak with an `address' option.  We might need it below.
2855 	 */
2856 	buf = r = malloc ((len < 6? 6: len), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
2857 	if (! buf)
2858 		return (0);
2859 
2860 	/* pass 1: see if we can recognize them */
2861 	if (debug)
2862 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipcp parse opts:",
2863 		    ifp->if_xname);
2864 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
2865 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
2866 		/* Sanity check option length */
2867 		if (p[1] > len) {
2868 			/* XXX should we just RXJ? */
2869 			addlog("%s: malicious IPCP option received, dropping\n",
2870 			    ifp->if_xname);
2871 			goto drop;
2872 		}
2873 		if (debug)
2874 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
2875 		switch (*p) {
2876 #ifdef notyet
2877 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
2878 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] >= 6) {
2879 				/* correctly formed compress option */
2880 				continue;
2881 			}
2882 			if (debug)
2883 				addlog(" [invalid]");
2884 			break;
2885 #endif
2886 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
2887 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
2888 				/* correctly formed address option */
2889 				continue;
2890 			}
2891 			if (debug)
2892 				addlog(" [invalid]");
2893 			break;
2894 		default:
2895 			/* Others not supported. */
2896 			if (debug)
2897 				addlog(" [rej]");
2898 			break;
2899 		}
2900 		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
2901 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
2902 		r += p[1];
2903 		rlen += p[1];
2904 	}
2905 	if (rlen) {
2906 		if (debug)
2907 			addlog(" send conf-rej\n");
2908 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2909 		goto end;
2910 	} else if (debug)
2911 		addlog("\n");
2912 
2913 	/* pass 2: parse option values */
2914 	if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN)
2915 		hisaddr = sp->ipcp.req_hisaddr;	/* we already aggreed on that */
2916 	else
2917 #ifdef INET
2918 		sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, 0, &hisaddr, 0);	/* user configuration */
2919 #else
2920 		hisaddr = 0;
2921 #endif
2922 	if (debug)
2923 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipcp parse opt values: ",
2924 		       ifp->if_xname);
2925 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
2926 	len = origlen;
2927 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
2928 		if (debug)
2929 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
2930 		switch (*p) {
2931 #ifdef notyet
2932 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
2933 			continue;
2934 #endif
2935 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
2936 			desiredaddr = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
2937 				p[4] << 8 | p[5];
2938 			if (desiredaddr == hisaddr ||
2939 		    	   ((sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_DYN) && desiredaddr != 0)) {
2940 				/*
2941 			 	* Peer's address is same as our value,
2942 			 	* this is agreeable.  Gonna conf-ack
2943 			 	* it.
2944 			 	*/
2945 				if (debug)
2946 					addlog(" %s [ack]",
2947 				       		sppp_dotted_quad(hisaddr));
2948 				/* record that we've seen it already */
2949 				sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN;
2950 				sp->ipcp.req_hisaddr = desiredaddr;
2951 				hisaddr = desiredaddr;
2952 				continue;
2953 			}
2954 			/*
2955 		 	* The address wasn't agreeable.  This is either
2956 		 	* he sent us 0.0.0.0, asking to assign him an
2957 		 	* address, or he send us another address not
2958 		 	* matching our value.  Either case, we gonna
2959 		 	* conf-nak it with our value.
2960 		 	*/
2961 			if (debug) {
2962 				if (desiredaddr == 0)
2963 					addlog(" [addr requested]");
2964 				else
2965 					addlog(" %s [not agreed]",
2966 				       		sppp_dotted_quad(desiredaddr));
2967 			}
2968 
2969 			p[2] = hisaddr >> 24;
2970 			p[3] = hisaddr >> 16;
2971 			p[4] = hisaddr >> 8;
2972 			p[5] = hisaddr;
2973 			break;
2974 		}
2975 		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
2976 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
2977 		r += p[1];
2978 		rlen += p[1];
2979 	}
2980 
2981 	/*
2982 	 * If we are about to conf-ack the request, but haven't seen
2983 	 * his address so far, gonna conf-nak it instead, with the
2984 	 * `address' option present and our idea of his address being
2985 	 * filled in there, to request negotiation of both addresses.
2986 	 *
2987 	 * XXX This can result in an endless req - nak loop if peer
2988 	 * doesn't want to send us his address.  Q: What should we do
2989 	 * about it?  XXX  A: implement the max-failure counter.
2990 	 */
2991 	if (rlen == 0 && !(sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN)) {
2992 		buf[0] = IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS;
2993 		buf[1] = 6;
2994 		buf[2] = hisaddr >> 24;
2995 		buf[3] = hisaddr >> 16;
2996 		buf[4] = hisaddr >> 8;
2997 		buf[5] = hisaddr;
2998 		rlen = 6;
2999 		if (debug)
3000 			addlog(" still need hisaddr");
3001 	}
3002 
3003 	if (rlen) {
3004 		if (debug)
3005 			addlog(" send conf-nak\n");
3006 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_NAK, h->ident, rlen, buf);
3007 	} else {
3008 		if (debug)
3009 			addlog(" send conf-ack\n");
3010 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_ACK, h->ident, origlen, h + 1);
3011 	}
3012 
3013  end:
3014 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
3015 	return (rlen == 0);
3016 
3017  drop:
3018 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
3019 	return -1;
3020 }
3021 
3022 /*
3023  * Analyze the IPCP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
3024  * negotiation.
3025  */
3026 static void
3027 sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3028 {
3029 	u_char *buf, *p;
3030 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3031 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3032 
3033 	len -= 4;
3034 	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
3035 	if (!buf)
3036 		return;
3037 
3038 	if (debug)
3039 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipcp rej opts:",
3040 		    ifp->if_xname);
3041 
3042 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
3043 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
3044 		/* Sanity check option length */
3045 		if (p[1] > len) {
3046 			/* XXX should we just RXJ? */
3047 			addlog("%s: malicious IPCP option received, dropping\n",
3048 			    ifp->if_xname);
3049 			goto drop;
3050 		}
3051 		if (debug)
3052 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
3053 		switch (*p) {
3054 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
3055 			/*
3056 			 * Peer doesn't grok address option.  This is
3057 			 * bad.  XXX  Should we better give up here?
3058 			 */
3059 			sp->ipcp.opts &= ~(1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
3060 			break;
3061 #ifdef notyet
3062 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESS:
3063 			sp->ipcp.opts &= ~(1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESS);
3064 			break;
3065 #endif
3066 		}
3067 	}
3068 	if (debug)
3069 		addlog("\n");
3070 drop:
3071 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
3072 	return;
3073 }
3074 
3075 /*
3076  * Analyze the IPCP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
3077  * negotiation.
3078  */
3079 static void
3080 sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3081 {
3082 	u_char *p;
3083 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3084 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3085 	u_int32_t wantaddr;
3086 
3087 	len -= 4;
3088 
3089 	if (debug)
3090 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipcp nak opts:",
3091 		    ifp->if_xname);
3092 
3093 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
3094 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
3095 		/* Sanity check option length */
3096 		if (p[1] > len) {
3097 			/* XXX should we just RXJ? */
3098 			addlog("%s: malicious IPCP option received, dropping\n",
3099 			    ifp->if_xname);
3100 			return;
3101 		}
3102 		if (debug)
3103 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
3104 		switch (*p) {
3105 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
3106 			/*
3107 			 * Peer doesn't like our local IP address.  See
3108 			 * if we can do something for him.  We'll drop
3109 			 * him our address then.
3110 			 */
3111 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
3112 				wantaddr = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
3113 					p[4] << 8 | p[5];
3114 				sp->ipcp.opts |= (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
3115 				if (debug)
3116 					addlog(" [wantaddr %s]",
3117 					       sppp_dotted_quad(wantaddr));
3118 				/*
3119 				 * When doing dynamic address assignment,
3120 				 * we accept his offer.  Otherwise, we
3121 				 * ignore it and thus continue to negotiate
3122 				 * our already existing value.
3123 				 */
3124 				if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN) {
3125 					if (debug)
3126 						addlog(" [agree]");
3127 					sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN;
3128 					sp->ipcp.req_myaddr = wantaddr;
3129 				}
3130 			}
3131 			break;
3132 
3133 		case IPCP_OPT_PRIMDNS:
3134 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
3135 				sp->dns_addrs[0] = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
3136 					p[4] << 8 | p[5];
3137 			}
3138 			break;
3139 
3140 		case IPCP_OPT_SECDNS:
3141 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
3142 				sp->dns_addrs[1] = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
3143 					p[4] << 8 | p[5];
3144 			}
3145 			break;
3146 #ifdef notyet
3147 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESS:
3148 			/*
3149 			 * Peer wants different compression parameters.
3150 			 */
3151 			break;
3152 #endif
3153 		}
3154 	}
3155 	if (debug)
3156 		addlog("\n");
3157 }
3158 
3159 static void
3160 sppp_ipcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
3161 {
3162 #ifdef INET
3163 	/* we are up. Set addresses and notify anyone interested */
3164 	STDDCL;
3165 	u_int32_t myaddr, hisaddr;
3166 
3167 	sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &myaddr, &hisaddr, 0);
3168 	if ((sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN) && (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN))
3169 		myaddr = sp->ipcp.req_myaddr;
3170 	if ((sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_DYN) && (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN))
3171 		hisaddr = sp->ipcp.req_hisaddr;
3172 	sppp_set_ip_addrs(sp, myaddr, hisaddr);
3173 
3174 	if (ifp->if_mtu > sp->lcp.their_mru) {
3175 		sp->pp_saved_mtu = ifp->if_mtu;
3176 		ifp->if_mtu = sp->lcp.their_mru;
3177 		if (debug)
3178 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
3179 			    "%s: setting MTU to %" PRIu64 " bytes\n",
3180 			    ifp->if_xname, ifp->if_mtu);
3181 	}
3182 
3183 	if (sp->pp_con)
3184 		sp->pp_con(sp);
3185 #endif
3186 }
3187 
3188 static void
3189 sppp_ipcp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
3190 {
3191 }
3192 
3193 static void
3194 sppp_ipcp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
3195 {
3196 	/* indicate to LCP that it must stay alive */
3197 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_IPCP);
3198 }
3199 
3200 static void
3201 sppp_ipcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
3202 {
3203 	/* we no longer need LCP */
3204 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_IPCP);
3205 }
3206 
3207 static void
3208 sppp_ipcp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
3209 {
3210 	char opt[6 /* compression */ + 6 /* address */ + 12 /* dns addresses */];
3211 #ifdef INET
3212 	u_int32_t ouraddr;
3213 #endif
3214 	int i = 0;
3215 
3216 #ifdef notyet
3217 	if (sp->ipcp.opts & (1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION)) {
3218 		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION;
3219 		opt[i++] = 6;
3220 		opt[i++] = 0;	/* VJ header compression */
3221 		opt[i++] = 0x2d; /* VJ header compression */
3222 		opt[i++] = max_slot_id;
3223 		opt[i++] = comp_slot_id;
3224 	}
3225 #endif
3226 
3227 #ifdef INET
3228 	if (sp->ipcp.opts & (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS)) {
3229 		if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN)
3230 			ouraddr = sp->ipcp.req_myaddr;	/* not sure if this can ever happen */
3231 		else
3232 			sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &ouraddr, 0, 0);
3233 		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS;
3234 		opt[i++] = 6;
3235 		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 24;
3236 		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 16;
3237 		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 8;
3238 		opt[i++] = ouraddr;
3239 	}
3240 #endif
3241 
3242 	if (sp->query_dns & 1) {
3243 		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_PRIMDNS;
3244 		opt[i++] = 6;
3245 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[0] >> 24;
3246 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[0] >> 16;
3247 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[0] >> 8;
3248 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[0];
3249 	}
3250 	if (sp->query_dns & 2) {
3251 		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_SECDNS;
3252 		opt[i++] = 6;
3253 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[1] >> 24;
3254 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[1] >> 16;
3255 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[1] >> 8;
3256 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[1];
3257 	}
3258 
3259 	sp->confid[IDX_IPCP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPCP];
3260 	sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_IPCP], i, &opt);
3261 }
3262 
3263 
3264 /*
3265  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3266  *                                                                          *
3267  *                      The IPv6CP implementation.                          *
3268  *                                                                          *
3269  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3270  */
3271 
3272 #ifdef INET6
3273 static void
3274 sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp)
3275 {
3276 	sp->ipv6cp.opts = 0;
3277 	sp->ipv6cp.flags = 0;
3278 	sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] = STATE_INITIAL;
3279 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_IPV6CP] = 0;
3280 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPV6CP] = 0;
3281 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_IPV6CP] = 0;
3282 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_IPV6CP]);
3283 }
3284 
3285 static void
3286 sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp)
3287 {
3288 	sppp_up_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3289 }
3290 
3291 static void
3292 sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp)
3293 {
3294 	sppp_down_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3295 }
3296 
3297 static void
3298 sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp)
3299 {
3300 	STDDCL;
3301 	struct in6_addr myaddr, hisaddr;
3302 
3303 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
3304 	sp->ipv6cp.flags &= ~(IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN|IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN);
3305 #else
3306 	sp->ipv6cp.flags &= ~IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
3307 #endif
3308 
3309 	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, &hisaddr, 0);
3310 	/*
3311 	 * If we don't have our address, this probably means our
3312 	 * interface doesn't want to talk IPv6 at all.  (This could
3313 	 * be the case if somebody wants to speak only IPX, for
3314 	 * example.)  Don't open IPv6CP in this case.
3315 	 */
3316 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&myaddr)) {
3317 		/* XXX this message should go away */
3318 		if (debug)
3319 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipv6cp_open(): no IPv6 interface\n",
3320 			    ifp->if_xname);
3321 		return;
3322 	}
3323 
3324 	sp->ipv6cp.flags |= IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
3325 	sp->ipv6cp.opts |= (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
3326 	sppp_open_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3327 }
3328 
3329 static void
3330 sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp)
3331 {
3332 	sppp_close_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3333 }
3334 
3335 static void
3336 sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *cookie)
3337 {
3338 	sppp_to_event(&ipv6cp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
3339 }
3340 
3341 /*
3342  * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
3343  * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
3344  * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
3345  * transition decision in the state automaton.)
3346  */
3347 static int
3348 sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3349 {
3350 	u_char *buf, *r, *p;
3351 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3352 	int rlen, origlen, debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3353 	struct in6_addr myaddr, desiredaddr, suggestaddr;
3354 	int ifidcount;
3355 	int type;
3356 	int collision, nohisaddr;
3357 
3358 	len -= 4;
3359 	origlen = len;
3360 	/*
3361 	 * Make sure to allocate a buf that can at least hold a
3362 	 * conf-nak with an `address' option.  We might need it below.
3363 	 */
3364 	buf = r = malloc ((len < 6? 6: len), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
3365 	if (! buf)
3366 		return (0);
3367 
3368 	/* pass 1: see if we can recognize them */
3369 	if (debug)
3370 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipv6cp parse opts:",
3371 		    ifp->if_xname);
3372 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
3373 	ifidcount = 0;
3374 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
3375 		/* Sanity check option length */
3376 		if (p[1] > len) {
3377 			/* XXX just RXJ? */
3378 			addlog("%s: received malicious IPCPv6 option, "
3379 			    "dropping\n", ifp->if_xname);
3380 			goto drop;
3381 		}
3382 		if (debug)
3383 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3384 		switch (*p) {
3385 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3386 			if (len >= 10 && p[1] == 10 && ifidcount == 0) {
3387 				/* correctly formed address option */
3388 				ifidcount++;
3389 				continue;
3390 			}
3391 			if (debug)
3392 				addlog(" [invalid]");
3393 			break;
3394 #ifdef notyet
3395 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
3396 			if (len >= 4 && p[1] >= 4) {
3397 				/* correctly formed compress option */
3398 				continue;
3399 			}
3400 			if (debug)
3401 				addlog(" [invalid]");
3402 			break;
3403 #endif
3404 		default:
3405 			/* Others not supported. */
3406 			if (debug)
3407 				addlog(" [rej]");
3408 			break;
3409 		}
3410 		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
3411 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
3412 		r += p[1];
3413 		rlen += p[1];
3414 	}
3415 	if (rlen) {
3416 		if (debug)
3417 			addlog(" send conf-rej\n");
3418 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPV6CP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
3419 		goto end;
3420 	} else if (debug)
3421 		addlog("\n");
3422 
3423 	/* pass 2: parse option values */
3424 	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, 0, 0);
3425 	if (debug)
3426 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipv6cp parse opt values: ",
3427 		       ifp->if_xname);
3428 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
3429 	len = origlen;
3430 	type = CONF_ACK;
3431 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
3432 		if (debug)
3433 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3434 		switch (*p) {
3435 #ifdef notyet
3436 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
3437 			continue;
3438 #endif
3439 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3440 			memset(&desiredaddr, 0, sizeof(desiredaddr));
3441 			bcopy(&p[2], &desiredaddr.s6_addr[8], 8);
3442 			collision = (memcmp(&desiredaddr.s6_addr[8],
3443 					&myaddr.s6_addr[8], 8) == 0);
3444 			nohisaddr = IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&desiredaddr);
3445 
3446 			desiredaddr.s6_addr16[0] = htons(0xfe80);
3447 			(void)in6_setscope(&desiredaddr, &sp->pp_if, NULL);
3448 
3449 			if (!collision && !nohisaddr) {
3450 				/* no collision, hisaddr known - Conf-Ack */
3451 				type = CONF_ACK;
3452 
3453 				if (debug) {
3454 					addlog(" %s [%s]",
3455 					    ip6_sprintf(&desiredaddr),
3456 					    sppp_cp_type_name(type));
3457 				}
3458 				continue;
3459 			}
3460 
3461 			memset(&suggestaddr, 0, sizeof(&suggestaddr));
3462 			if (collision && nohisaddr) {
3463 				/* collision, hisaddr unknown - Conf-Rej */
3464 				type = CONF_REJ;
3465 				memset(&p[2], 0, 8);
3466 			} else {
3467 				/*
3468 				 * - no collision, hisaddr unknown, or
3469 				 * - collision, hisaddr known
3470 				 * Conf-Nak, suggest hisaddr
3471 				 */
3472 				type = CONF_NAK;
3473 				sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr);
3474 				bcopy(&suggestaddr.s6_addr[8], &p[2], 8);
3475 			}
3476 			if (debug)
3477 				addlog(" %s [%s]", ip6_sprintf(&desiredaddr),
3478 				    sppp_cp_type_name(type));
3479 			break;
3480 		}
3481 		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
3482 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
3483 		r += p[1];
3484 		rlen += p[1];
3485 	}
3486 
3487 	if (rlen == 0 && type == CONF_ACK) {
3488 		if (debug)
3489 			addlog(" send %s\n", sppp_cp_type_name(type));
3490 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPV6CP, type, h->ident, origlen, h + 1);
3491 	} else {
3492 #ifdef notdef
3493 		if (type == CONF_ACK)
3494 			panic("IPv6CP RCR: CONF_ACK with non-zero rlen");
3495 #endif
3496 
3497 		if (debug) {
3498 			addlog(" send %s suggest %s\n",
3499 			    sppp_cp_type_name(type), ip6_sprintf(&suggestaddr));
3500 		}
3501 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPV6CP, type, h->ident, rlen, buf);
3502 	}
3503 
3504  end:
3505 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
3506 	return (rlen == 0);
3507 
3508  drop:
3509 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
3510 	return -1;
3511 }
3512 
3513 /*
3514  * Analyze the IPv6CP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
3515  * negotiation.
3516  */
3517 static void
3518 sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3519 {
3520 	u_char *buf, *p;
3521 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3522 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3523 
3524 	len -= 4;
3525 	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
3526 	if (!buf)
3527 		return;
3528 
3529 	if (debug)
3530 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipv6cp rej opts:",
3531 		    ifp->if_xname);
3532 
3533 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
3534 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
3535 		if (p[1] > len) {
3536 			/* XXX just RXJ? */
3537 			addlog("%s: received malicious IPCPv6 option, "
3538 			    "dropping\n", ifp->if_xname);
3539 			goto drop;
3540 		}
3541 		if (debug)
3542 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3543 		switch (*p) {
3544 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3545 			/*
3546 			 * Peer doesn't grok address option.  This is
3547 			 * bad.  XXX  Should we better give up here?
3548 			 */
3549 			sp->ipv6cp.opts &= ~(1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
3550 			break;
3551 #ifdef notyet
3552 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS:
3553 			sp->ipv6cp.opts &= ~(1 << IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS);
3554 			break;
3555 #endif
3556 		}
3557 	}
3558 	if (debug)
3559 		addlog("\n");
3560 drop:
3561 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
3562 	return;
3563 }
3564 
3565 /*
3566  * Analyze the IPv6CP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
3567  * negotiation.
3568  */
3569 static void
3570 sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3571 {
3572 	u_char *buf, *p;
3573 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3574 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3575 	struct in6_addr suggestaddr;
3576 
3577 	len -= 4;
3578 	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
3579 	if (!buf)
3580 		return;
3581 
3582 	if (debug)
3583 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipv6cp nak opts:",
3584 		    ifp->if_xname);
3585 
3586 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
3587 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
3588 		if (p[1] > len) {
3589 			/* XXX just RXJ? */
3590 			addlog("%s: received malicious IPCPv6 option, "
3591 			    "dropping\n", ifp->if_xname);
3592 			goto drop;
3593 		}
3594 		if (debug)
3595 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3596 		switch (*p) {
3597 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3598 			/*
3599 			 * Peer doesn't like our local ifid.  See
3600 			 * if we can do something for him.  We'll drop
3601 			 * him our address then.
3602 			 */
3603 			if (len < 10 || p[1] != 10)
3604 				break;
3605 			memset(&suggestaddr, 0, sizeof(suggestaddr));
3606 			suggestaddr.s6_addr16[0] = htons(0xfe80);
3607 			(void)in6_setscope(&suggestaddr, &sp->pp_if, NULL);
3608 			bcopy(&p[2], &suggestaddr.s6_addr[8], 8);
3609 
3610 			sp->ipv6cp.opts |= (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
3611 			if (debug)
3612 				addlog(" [suggestaddr %s]",
3613 				       ip6_sprintf(&suggestaddr));
3614 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
3615 			/*
3616 			 * When doing dynamic address assignment,
3617 			 * we accept his offer.
3618 			 */
3619 			if (sp->ipv6cp.flags & IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN) {
3620 				struct in6_addr lastsuggest;
3621 				/*
3622 				 * If <suggested myaddr from peer> equals to
3623 				 * <hisaddr we have suggested last time>,
3624 				 * we have a collision.  generate new random
3625 				 * ifid.
3626 				 */
3627 				sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(&lastsuggest);
3628 				if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&suggestaddr,
3629 						 lastsuggest)) {
3630 					if (debug)
3631 						addlog(" [random]");
3632 					sppp_gen_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr);
3633 				}
3634 				sppp_set_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr, 0);
3635 				if (debug)
3636 					addlog(" [agree]");
3637 				sp->ipv6cp.flags |= IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
3638 			}
3639 #else
3640 			/*
3641 			 * Since we do not do dynamic address assignment,
3642 			 * we ignore it and thus continue to negotiate
3643 			 * our already existing value.  This can possibly
3644 			 * go into infinite request-reject loop.
3645 			 *
3646 			 * This is not likely because we normally use
3647 			 * ifid based on MAC-address.
3648 			 * If you have no ethernet card on the node, too bad.
3649 			 * XXX should we use fail_counter?
3650 			 */
3651 #endif
3652 			break;
3653 #ifdef notyet
3654 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS:
3655 			/*
3656 			 * Peer wants different compression parameters.
3657 			 */
3658 			break;
3659 #endif
3660 		}
3661 	}
3662 	if (debug)
3663 		addlog("\n");
3664 drop:
3665 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
3666 	return;
3667 }
3668 
3669 static void
3670 sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
3671 {
3672 	/* we are up - notify isdn daemon */
3673 	if (sp->pp_con)
3674 		sp->pp_con(sp);
3675 }
3676 
3677 static void
3678 sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
3679 {
3680 }
3681 
3682 static void
3683 sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
3684 {
3685 	/* indicate to LCP that it must stay alive */
3686 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_IPV6CP);
3687 }
3688 
3689 static void
3690 sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
3691 {
3692 	/* we no longer need LCP */
3693 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_IPV6CP);
3694 }
3695 
3696 static void
3697 sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
3698 {
3699 	char opt[10 /* ifid */ + 4 /* compression, minimum */];
3700 	struct in6_addr ouraddr;
3701 	int i = 0;
3702 
3703 	if (sp->ipv6cp.opts & (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID)) {
3704 		sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &ouraddr, 0, 0);
3705 		opt[i++] = IPV6CP_OPT_IFID;
3706 		opt[i++] = 10;
3707 		bcopy(&ouraddr.s6_addr[8], &opt[i], 8);
3708 		i += 8;
3709 	}
3710 
3711 #ifdef notyet
3712 	if (sp->ipv6cp.opts & (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION)) {
3713 		opt[i++] = IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION;
3714 		opt[i++] = 4;
3715 		opt[i++] = 0;	/* TBD */
3716 		opt[i++] = 0;	/* TBD */
3717 		/* variable length data may follow */
3718 	}
3719 #endif
3720 
3721 	sp->confid[IDX_IPV6CP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPV6CP];
3722 	sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPV6CP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_IPV6CP], i, &opt);
3723 }
3724 #else /*INET6*/
3725 static void
3726 sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp)
3727 {
3728 }
3729 
3730 static void
3731 sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp)
3732 {
3733 }
3734 
3735 static void
3736 sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp)
3737 {
3738 }
3739 
3740 static void
3741 sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp)
3742 {
3743 }
3744 
3745 static void
3746 sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp)
3747 {
3748 }
3749 
3750 static void
3751 sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *sp)
3752 {
3753 }
3754 
3755 static int
3756 sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h,
3757 		int len)
3758 {
3759 	return 0;
3760 }
3761 
3762 static void
3763 sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h,
3764 		    int len)
3765 {
3766 }
3767 
3768 static void
3769 sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h,
3770 		    int len)
3771 {
3772 }
3773 
3774 static void
3775 sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
3776 {
3777 }
3778 
3779 static void
3780 sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
3781 {
3782 }
3783 
3784 static void
3785 sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
3786 {
3787 }
3788 
3789 static void
3790 sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
3791 {
3792 }
3793 
3794 static void
3795 sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
3796 {
3797 }
3798 #endif /*INET6*/
3799 
3800 
3801 /*
3802  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3803  *                                                                          *
3804  *                        The CHAP implementation.                          *
3805  *                                                                          *
3806  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3807  */
3808 
3809 /*
3810  * The authentication protocols don't employ a full-fledged state machine as
3811  * the control protocols do, since they do have Open and Close events, but
3812  * not Up and Down, nor are they explicitly terminated.  Also, use of the
3813  * authentication protocols may be different in both directions (this makes
3814  * sense, think of a machine that never accepts incoming calls but only
3815  * calls out, it doesn't require the called party to authenticate itself).
3816  *
3817  * Our state machine for the local authentication protocol (we are requesting
3818  * the peer to authenticate) looks like:
3819  *
3820  *						    RCA-
3821  *	      +--------------------------------------------+
3822  *	      V					    scn,tld|
3823  *	  +--------+			       Close   +---------+ RCA+
3824  *	  |	   |<----------------------------------|	 |------+
3825  *   +--->| Closed |				TO*    | Opened	 | sca	|
3826  *   |	  |	   |-----+		       +-------|	 |<-----+
3827  *   |	  +--------+ irc |		       |       +---------+
3828  *   |	    ^		 |		       |	   ^
3829  *   |	    |		 |		       |	   |
3830  *   |	    |		 |		       |	   |
3831  *   |	 TO-|		 |		       |	   |
3832  *   |	    |tld  TO+	 V		       |	   |
3833  *   |	    |	+------->+		       |	   |
3834  *   |	    |	|	 |		       |	   |
3835  *   |	  +--------+	 V		       |	   |
3836  *   |	  |	   |<----+<--------------------+	   |
3837  *   |	  | Req-   | scr				   |
3838  *   |	  | Sent   |					   |
3839  *   |	  |	   |					   |
3840  *   |	  +--------+					   |
3841  *   | RCA- |	| RCA+					   |
3842  *   +------+	+------------------------------------------+
3843  *   scn,tld	  sca,irc,ict,tlu
3844  *
3845  *
3846  *   with:
3847  *
3848  *	Open:	LCP reached authentication phase
3849  *	Close:	LCP reached terminate phase
3850  *
3851  *	RCA+:	received reply (pap-req, chap-response), acceptable
3852  *	RCN:	received reply (pap-req, chap-response), not acceptable
3853  *	TO+:	timeout with restart counter >= 0
3854  *	TO-:	timeout with restart counter < 0
3855  *	TO*:	reschedule timeout for CHAP
3856  *
3857  *	scr:	send request packet (none for PAP, chap-challenge)
3858  *	sca:	send ack packet (pap-ack, chap-success)
3859  *	scn:	send nak packet (pap-nak, chap-failure)
3860  *	ict:	initialize re-challenge timer (CHAP only)
3861  *
3862  *	tlu:	this-layer-up, LCP reaches network phase
3863  *	tld:	this-layer-down, LCP enters terminate phase
3864  *
3865  * Note that in CHAP mode, after sending a new challenge, while the state
3866  * automaton falls back into Req-Sent state, it doesn't signal a tld
3867  * event to LCP, so LCP remains in network phase.  Only after not getting
3868  * any response (or after getting an unacceptable response), CHAP closes,
3869  * causing LCP to enter terminate phase.
3870  *
3871  * With PAP, there is no initial request that can be sent.  The peer is
3872  * expected to send one based on the successful negotiation of PAP as
3873  * the authentication protocol during the LCP option negotiation.
3874  *
3875  * Incoming authentication protocol requests (remote requests
3876  * authentication, we are peer) don't employ a state machine at all,
3877  * they are simply answered.  Some peers [Ascend P50 firmware rev
3878  * 4.50] react allergically when sending IPCP/IPv6CP requests while they are
3879  * still in authentication phase (thereby violating the standard that
3880  * demands that these NCP packets are to be discarded), so we keep
3881  * track of the peer demanding us to authenticate, and only proceed to
3882  * phase network once we've seen a positive acknowledge for the
3883  * authentication.
3884  */
3885 
3886 /*
3887  * Handle incoming CHAP packets.
3888  */
3889 void
3890 sppp_chap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
3891 {
3892 	STDDCL;
3893 	struct lcp_header *h;
3894 	int len, x;
3895 	u_char *value, *name, digest[sizeof(sp->myauth.challenge)], dsize;
3896 	int value_len, name_len;
3897 	MD5_CTX ctx;
3898 
3899 	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
3900 	if (len < 4) {
3901 		if (debug)
3902 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
3903 			    "%s: chap invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
3904 			    ifp->if_xname, len);
3905 		return;
3906 	}
3907 	h = mtod(m, struct lcp_header *);
3908 	if (len > ntohs(h->len))
3909 		len = ntohs(h->len);
3910 
3911 	switch (h->type) {
3912 	/* challenge, failure and success are his authproto */
3913 	case CHAP_CHALLENGE:
3914 		if (sp->myauth.secret == NULL || sp->myauth.name == NULL) {
3915 		    /* can't do anything usefull */
3916 		    sp->pp_auth_failures++;
3917 		    printf("%s: chap input without my name and my secret being set\n",
3918 		    	ifp->if_xname);
3919 		    break;
3920 		}
3921 		value = 1 + (u_char *)(h + 1);
3922 		value_len = value[-1];
3923 		name = value + value_len;
3924 		name_len = len - value_len - 5;
3925 		if (name_len < 0) {
3926 			if (debug) {
3927 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
3928 				    "%s: chap corrupted challenge "
3929 				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
3930 				    ifp->if_xname,
3931 				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
3932 				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
3933 				if (len > 4)
3934 					sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1),
3935 					    len - 4);
3936 				addlog(">\n");
3937 			}
3938 			break;
3939 		}
3940 
3941 		if (debug) {
3942 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
3943 			    "%s: chap input <%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
3944 			    ifp->if_xname,
3945 			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type), h->ident,
3946 			    ntohs(h->len));
3947 			sppp_print_string((char *) name, name_len);
3948 			addlog(" value-size=%d value=", value_len);
3949 			sppp_print_bytes(value, value_len);
3950 			addlog(">\n");
3951 		}
3952 
3953 		/* Compute reply value. */
3954 		MD5Init(&ctx);
3955 		MD5Update(&ctx, &h->ident, 1);
3956 		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->myauth.secret, sp->myauth.secret_len);
3957 		MD5Update(&ctx, value, value_len);
3958 		MD5Final(digest, &ctx);
3959 		dsize = sizeof digest;
3960 
3961 		sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_RESPONSE, h->ident,
3962 			       sizeof dsize, (const char *)&dsize,
3963 			       sizeof digest, digest,
3964 			       sp->myauth.name_len,
3965 			       sp->myauth.name,
3966 			       0);
3967 		break;
3968 
3969 	case CHAP_SUCCESS:
3970 		if (debug) {
3971 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: chap success",
3972 			    ifp->if_xname);
3973 			if (len > 4) {
3974 				addlog(": ");
3975 				sppp_print_string((char *)(h + 1), len - 4);
3976 			}
3977 			addlog("\n");
3978 		}
3979 		x = splnet();
3980 		sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
3981 		sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
3982 		if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_CHAP &&
3983 		    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) &&
3984 		    (sp->lcp.protos & (1 << IDX_CHAP)) == 0) {
3985 			/*
3986 			 * We are authenticator for CHAP but didn't
3987 			 * complete yet.  Leave it to tlu to proceed
3988 			 * to network phase.
3989 			 */
3990 			splx(x);
3991 			break;
3992 		}
3993 		splx(x);
3994 		sppp_phase_network(sp);
3995 		break;
3996 
3997 	case CHAP_FAILURE:
3998 		x = splnet();
3999 		sp->pp_auth_failures++;
4000 		splx(x);
4001 		if (debug) {
4002 			log(LOG_INFO, "%s: chap failure",
4003 			    ifp->if_xname);
4004 			if (len > 4) {
4005 				addlog(": ");
4006 				sppp_print_string((char *)(h + 1), len - 4);
4007 			}
4008 			addlog("\n");
4009 		} else
4010 			log(LOG_INFO, "%s: chap failure\n",
4011 			    ifp->if_xname);
4012 		/* await LCP shutdown by authenticator */
4013 		break;
4014 
4015 	/* response is my authproto */
4016 	case CHAP_RESPONSE:
4017 		if (sp->hisauth.secret == NULL) {
4018 		    /* can't do anything usefull */
4019 		    printf("%s: chap input without his secret being set\n",
4020 		    	ifp->if_xname);
4021 		    break;
4022 		}
4023 		value = 1 + (u_char *)(h + 1);
4024 		value_len = value[-1];
4025 		name = value + value_len;
4026 		name_len = len - value_len - 5;
4027 		if (name_len < 0) {
4028 			if (debug) {
4029 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
4030 				    "%s: chap corrupted response "
4031 				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
4032 				    ifp->if_xname,
4033 				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
4034 				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4035 				if (len > 4)
4036 					sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1),
4037 					    len - 4);
4038 				addlog(">\n");
4039 			}
4040 			break;
4041 		}
4042 		if (h->ident != sp->confid[IDX_CHAP]) {
4043 			if (debug)
4044 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
4045 				    "%s: chap dropping response for old ID "
4046 				    "(got %d, expected %d)\n",
4047 				    ifp->if_xname,
4048 				    h->ident, sp->confid[IDX_CHAP]);
4049 			break;
4050 		}
4051 		if (sp->hisauth.name != NULL &&
4052 		    (name_len != sp->hisauth.name_len
4053 		    || memcmp(name, sp->hisauth.name, name_len) != 0)) {
4054 			log(LOG_INFO, "%s: chap response, his name ",
4055 			    ifp->if_xname);
4056 			sppp_print_string(name, name_len);
4057 			addlog(" != expected ");
4058 			sppp_print_string(sp->hisauth.name,
4059 					  sp->hisauth.name_len);
4060 			addlog("\n");
4061 		    goto chap_failure;
4062 		}
4063 		if (debug) {
4064 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: chap input(%s) "
4065 			    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
4066 			    ifp->if_xname,
4067 			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
4068 			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
4069 			    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4070 			sppp_print_string((char *)name, name_len);
4071 			addlog(" value-size=%d value=", value_len);
4072 			sppp_print_bytes(value, value_len);
4073 			addlog(">\n");
4074 		}
4075 		if (value_len != sizeof(sp->myauth.challenge)) {
4076 			if (debug)
4077 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
4078 				    "%s: chap bad hash value length: "
4079 				    "%d bytes, should be %ld\n",
4080 				    ifp->if_xname, value_len,
4081 				    (long) sizeof(sp->myauth.challenge));
4082 			goto chap_failure;
4083 		}
4084 
4085 		MD5Init(&ctx);
4086 		MD5Update(&ctx, &h->ident, 1);
4087 		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->hisauth.secret, sp->hisauth.secret_len);
4088 		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->myauth.challenge, sizeof(sp->myauth.challenge));
4089 		MD5Final(digest, &ctx);
4090 
4091 #define FAILMSG "Failed..."
4092 #define SUCCMSG "Welcome!"
4093 
4094 		if (value_len != sizeof digest ||
4095 		    memcmp(digest, value, value_len) != 0) {
4096 chap_failure:
4097 			/* action scn, tld */
4098 			x = splnet();
4099 			sp->pp_auth_failures++;
4100 			splx(x);
4101 			sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_FAILURE, h->ident,
4102 				       sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1, (const u_char *)FAILMSG,
4103 				       0);
4104 			chap.tld(sp);
4105 			break;
4106 		}
4107 		sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
4108 		/* action sca, perhaps tlu */
4109 		if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT ||
4110 		    sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_OPENED)
4111 			sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_SUCCESS, h->ident,
4112 				       sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1, (const u_char *)SUCCMSG,
4113 				       0);
4114 		if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
4115 			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_OPENED);
4116 			chap.tlu(sp);
4117 		}
4118 		break;
4119 
4120 	default:
4121 		/* Unknown CHAP packet type -- ignore. */
4122 		if (debug) {
4123 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: chap unknown input(%s) "
4124 			    "<0x%x id=0x%xh len=%d",
4125 			    ifp->if_xname,
4126 			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
4127 			    h->type, h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4128 			if (len > 4)
4129 				sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1), len - 4);
4130 			addlog(">\n");
4131 		}
4132 		break;
4133 
4134 	}
4135 }
4136 
4137 static void
4138 sppp_chap_init(struct sppp *sp)
4139 {
4140 	/* Chap doesn't have STATE_INITIAL at all. */
4141 	sp->state[IDX_CHAP] = STATE_CLOSED;
4142 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
4143 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
4144 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
4145 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_CHAP]);
4146 }
4147 
4148 static void
4149 sppp_chap_open(struct sppp *sp)
4150 {
4151 	if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_CHAP &&
4152 	    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0) {
4153 		/* we are authenticator for CHAP, start it */
4154 		chap.scr(sp);
4155 		sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4156 		sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
4157 	}
4158 	/* nothing to be done if we are peer, await a challenge */
4159 }
4160 
4161 static void
4162 sppp_chap_close(struct sppp *sp)
4163 {
4164 	if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] != STATE_CLOSED)
4165 		sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
4166 }
4167 
4168 static void
4169 sppp_chap_TO(void *cookie)
4170 {
4171 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
4172 	STDDCL;
4173 	int s;
4174 
4175 	s = splnet();
4176 	if (debug)
4177 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: chap TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
4178 		    ifp->if_xname,
4179 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
4180 		    sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP]);
4181 
4182 	if (--sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] < 0)
4183 		/* TO- event */
4184 		switch (sp->state[IDX_CHAP]) {
4185 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
4186 			chap.tld(sp);
4187 			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
4188 			break;
4189 		}
4190 	else
4191 		/* TO+ (or TO*) event */
4192 		switch (sp->state[IDX_CHAP]) {
4193 		case STATE_OPENED:
4194 			/* TO* event */
4195 			sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4196 			/* fall through */
4197 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
4198 			chap.scr(sp);
4199 			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
4200 			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
4201 			break;
4202 		}
4203 
4204 	splx(s);
4205 }
4206 
4207 static void
4208 sppp_chap_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
4209 {
4210 	STDDCL;
4211 	int i, x;
4212 
4213 	i = 0;
4214 	sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4215 
4216 	/*
4217 	 * Some broken CHAP implementations (Conware CoNet, firmware
4218 	 * 4.0.?) don't want to re-authenticate their CHAP once the
4219 	 * initial challenge-response exchange has taken place.
4220 	 * Provide for an option to avoid rechallenges.
4221 	 */
4222 	if ((sp->hisauth.flags & SPPP_AUTHFLAG_NORECHALLENGE) == 0) {
4223 		/*
4224 		 * Compute the re-challenge timeout.  This will yield
4225 		 * a number between 300 and 810 seconds.
4226 		 */
4227 		i = 300 + ((unsigned)(arc4random() & 0xff00) >> 7);
4228 
4229 		callout_reset(&sp->ch[IDX_CHAP], i * hz, chap.TO, sp);
4230 	}
4231 
4232 	if (debug) {
4233 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
4234 		    "%s: chap %s, ",
4235 		    ifp->if_xname,
4236 		    sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK? "reconfirmed": "tlu");
4237 		if ((sp->hisauth.flags & SPPP_AUTHFLAG_NORECHALLENGE) == 0)
4238 			addlog("next re-challenge in %d seconds\n", i);
4239 		else
4240 			addlog("re-challenging supressed\n");
4241 	}
4242 
4243 	x = splnet();
4244 	sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
4245 	/* indicate to LCP that we need to be closed down */
4246 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_CHAP);
4247 
4248 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) {
4249 		/*
4250 		 * Remote is authenticator, but his auth proto didn't
4251 		 * complete yet.  Defer the transition to network
4252 		 * phase.
4253 		 */
4254 		splx(x);
4255 		return;
4256 	}
4257 	splx(x);
4258 
4259 	/*
4260 	 * If we are already in phase network, we are done here.  This
4261 	 * is the case if this is a dummy tlu event after a re-challenge.
4262 	 */
4263 	if (sp->pp_phase != SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)
4264 		sppp_phase_network(sp);
4265 }
4266 
4267 static void
4268 sppp_chap_tld(struct sppp *sp)
4269 {
4270 	STDDCL;
4271 
4272 	if (debug)
4273 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: chap tld\n", ifp->if_xname);
4274 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_CHAP]);
4275 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_CHAP);
4276 
4277 	lcp.Close(sp);
4278 }
4279 
4280 static void
4281 sppp_chap_scr(struct sppp *sp)
4282 {
4283 	u_int32_t *ch;
4284 	u_char clen;
4285 
4286 	if (sp->myauth.name == NULL) {
4287 	    /* can't do anything usefull */
4288 	    printf("%s: chap starting without my name being set\n",
4289 	    	sp->pp_if.if_xname);
4290 	    return;
4291 	}
4292 
4293 	/* Compute random challenge. */
4294 	ch = (u_int32_t *)sp->myauth.challenge;
4295 	ch[0] = arc4random();
4296 	ch[1] = arc4random();
4297 	ch[2] = arc4random();
4298 	ch[3] = arc4random();
4299 	clen = 16;	/* 4 * sizeof(u_int32_t) */
4300 
4301 	sp->confid[IDX_CHAP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_CHAP];
4302 
4303 	sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_CHALLENGE, sp->confid[IDX_CHAP],
4304 		       sizeof clen, (const char *)&clen,
4305 		       sizeof(sp->myauth.challenge), sp->myauth.challenge,
4306 		       sp->myauth.name_len,
4307 		       sp->myauth.name,
4308 		       0);
4309 }
4310 
4311 /*
4312  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
4313  *                                                                          *
4314  *                        The PAP implementation.                           *
4315  *                                                                          *
4316  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
4317  */
4318 /*
4319  * For PAP, we need to keep a little state also if we are the peer, not the
4320  * authenticator.  This is since we don't get a request to authenticate, but
4321  * have to repeatedly authenticate ourself until we got a response (or the
4322  * retry counter is expired).
4323  */
4324 
4325 /*
4326  * Handle incoming PAP packets.  */
4327 static void
4328 sppp_pap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
4329 {
4330 	STDDCL;
4331 	struct lcp_header *h;
4332 	int len, x;
4333 	u_char mlen;
4334 	char *name, *secret;
4335 	int name_len, secret_len;
4336 
4337 	/*
4338 	 * Malicious input might leave this uninitialized, so
4339 	 * init to an impossible value.
4340 	 */
4341 	secret_len = -1;
4342 
4343 	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
4344 	if (len < 5) {
4345 		if (debug)
4346 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
4347 			    "%s: pap invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
4348 			    ifp->if_xname, len);
4349 		return;
4350 	}
4351 	h = mtod(m, struct lcp_header *);
4352 	if (len > ntohs(h->len))
4353 		len = ntohs(h->len);
4354 	switch (h->type) {
4355 	/* PAP request is my authproto */
4356 	case PAP_REQ:
4357 		if (sp->hisauth.name == NULL || sp->hisauth.secret == NULL) {
4358 		    /* can't do anything usefull */
4359 		    printf("%s: pap request without his name and his secret being set\n",
4360 		    	ifp->if_xname);
4361 		    break;
4362 		}
4363 		name = 1 + (u_char *)(h + 1);
4364 		name_len = name[-1];
4365 		secret = name + name_len + 1;
4366 		if (name_len > len - 6 ||
4367 		    (secret_len = secret[-1]) > len - 6 - name_len) {
4368 			if (debug) {
4369 				log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap corrupted input "
4370 				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
4371 				    ifp->if_xname,
4372 				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_PAP, h->type),
4373 				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4374 				if (len > 4)
4375 					sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1),
4376 					    len - 4);
4377 				addlog(">\n");
4378 			}
4379 			break;
4380 		}
4381 		if (debug) {
4382 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap input(%s) "
4383 			    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
4384 			    ifp->if_xname,
4385 			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_PAP]),
4386 			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_PAP, h->type),
4387 			    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4388 			sppp_print_string((char *)name, name_len);
4389 			addlog(" secret=");
4390 			sppp_print_string((char *)secret, secret_len);
4391 			addlog(">\n");
4392 		}
4393 		if (name_len != sp->hisauth.name_len ||
4394 		    secret_len != sp->hisauth.secret_len ||
4395 		    memcmp(name, sp->hisauth.name, name_len) != 0 ||
4396 		    memcmp(secret, sp->hisauth.secret, secret_len) != 0) {
4397 			/* action scn, tld */
4398 			sp->pp_auth_failures++;
4399 			mlen = sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1;
4400 			sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_NAK, h->ident,
4401 				       sizeof mlen, (const char *)&mlen,
4402 				       sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1, (const u_char *)FAILMSG,
4403 				       0);
4404 			pap.tld(sp);
4405 			break;
4406 		}
4407 		/* action sca, perhaps tlu */
4408 		if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT ||
4409 		    sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_OPENED) {
4410 			mlen = sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1;
4411 			sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_ACK, h->ident,
4412 				       sizeof mlen, (const char *)&mlen,
4413 				       sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1, (const u_char *)SUCCMSG,
4414 				       0);
4415 		}
4416 		if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
4417 			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_OPENED);
4418 			pap.tlu(sp);
4419 		}
4420 		break;
4421 
4422 	/* ack and nak are his authproto */
4423 	case PAP_ACK:
4424 		callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
4425 		if (debug) {
4426 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap success",
4427 			    ifp->if_xname);
4428 			name = 1 + (u_char *)(h + 1);
4429 			name_len = name[-1];
4430 			if (len > 5 && name_len < len+4) {
4431 				addlog(": ");
4432 				sppp_print_string(name, name_len);
4433 			}
4434 			addlog("\n");
4435 		}
4436 		x = splnet();
4437 		sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
4438 		sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
4439 		if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_PAP &&
4440 		    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) &&
4441 		    (sp->lcp.protos & (1 << IDX_PAP)) == 0) {
4442 			/*
4443 			 * We are authenticator for PAP but didn't
4444 			 * complete yet.  Leave it to tlu to proceed
4445 			 * to network phase.
4446 			 */
4447 			splx(x);
4448 			break;
4449 		}
4450 		splx(x);
4451 		sppp_phase_network(sp);
4452 		break;
4453 
4454 	case PAP_NAK:
4455 		callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
4456 		sp->pp_auth_failures++;
4457 		if (debug) {
4458 			log(LOG_INFO, "%s: pap failure",
4459 			    ifp->if_xname);
4460 			name = 1 + (u_char *)(h + 1);
4461 			name_len = name[-1];
4462 			if (len > 5 && name_len < len+4) {
4463 				addlog(": ");
4464 				sppp_print_string(name, name_len);
4465 			}
4466 			addlog("\n");
4467 		} else
4468 			log(LOG_INFO, "%s: pap failure\n",
4469 			    ifp->if_xname);
4470 		/* await LCP shutdown by authenticator */
4471 		break;
4472 
4473 	default:
4474 		/* Unknown PAP packet type -- ignore. */
4475 		if (debug) {
4476 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap corrupted input "
4477 			    "<0x%x id=0x%x len=%d",
4478 			    ifp->if_xname,
4479 			    h->type, h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4480 			if (len > 4)
4481 				sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1), len - 4);
4482 			addlog(">\n");
4483 		}
4484 		break;
4485 
4486 	}
4487 }
4488 
4489 static void
4490 sppp_pap_init(struct sppp *sp)
4491 {
4492 	/* PAP doesn't have STATE_INITIAL at all. */
4493 	sp->state[IDX_PAP] = STATE_CLOSED;
4494 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_PAP] = 0;
4495 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_PAP] = 0;
4496 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_PAP] = 0;
4497 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_PAP]);
4498 	callout_init(&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
4499 }
4500 
4501 static void
4502 sppp_pap_open(struct sppp *sp)
4503 {
4504 	if (sp->hisauth.proto == PPP_PAP &&
4505 	    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0) {
4506 		/* we are authenticator for PAP, start our timer */
4507 		sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4508 		sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
4509 	}
4510 	if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_PAP) {
4511 		/* we are peer, send a request, and start a timer */
4512 		pap.scr(sp);
4513 		callout_reset(&sp->pap_my_to_ch, sp->lcp.timeout,
4514 		    sppp_pap_my_TO, sp);
4515 	}
4516 }
4517 
4518 static void
4519 sppp_pap_close(struct sppp *sp)
4520 {
4521 	if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] != STATE_CLOSED)
4522 		sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
4523 }
4524 
4525 /*
4526  * That's the timeout routine if we are authenticator.  Since the
4527  * authenticator is basically passive in PAP, we can't do much here.
4528  */
4529 static void
4530 sppp_pap_TO(void *cookie)
4531 {
4532 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
4533 	STDDCL;
4534 	int s;
4535 
4536 	s = splnet();
4537 	if (debug)
4538 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
4539 		    ifp->if_xname,
4540 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_PAP]),
4541 		    sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP]);
4542 
4543 	if (--sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] < 0)
4544 		/* TO- event */
4545 		switch (sp->state[IDX_PAP]) {
4546 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
4547 			pap.tld(sp);
4548 			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
4549 			break;
4550 		}
4551 	else
4552 		/* TO+ event, not very much we could do */
4553 		switch (sp->state[IDX_PAP]) {
4554 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
4555 			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
4556 			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
4557 			break;
4558 		}
4559 
4560 	splx(s);
4561 }
4562 
4563 /*
4564  * That's the timeout handler if we are peer.  Since the peer is active,
4565  * we need to retransmit our PAP request since it is apparently lost.
4566  * XXX We should impose a max counter.
4567  */
4568 static void
4569 sppp_pap_my_TO(void *cookie)
4570 {
4571 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
4572 	STDDCL;
4573 
4574 	if (debug)
4575 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap peer TO\n",
4576 		    ifp->if_xname);
4577 
4578 	pap.scr(sp);
4579 }
4580 
4581 static void
4582 sppp_pap_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
4583 {
4584 	STDDCL;
4585 	int x;
4586 
4587 	sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4588 
4589 	if (debug)
4590 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s tlu\n",
4591 		    ifp->if_xname, pap.name);
4592 
4593 	x = splnet();
4594 	sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
4595 	/* indicate to LCP that we need to be closed down */
4596 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_PAP);
4597 
4598 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) {
4599 		/*
4600 		 * Remote is authenticator, but his auth proto didn't
4601 		 * complete yet.  Defer the transition to network
4602 		 * phase.
4603 		 */
4604 		splx(x);
4605 		return;
4606 	}
4607 	splx(x);
4608 	sppp_phase_network(sp);
4609 }
4610 
4611 static void
4612 sppp_pap_tld(struct sppp *sp)
4613 {
4614 	STDDCL;
4615 
4616 	if (debug)
4617 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap tld\n", ifp->if_xname);
4618 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_PAP]);
4619 	callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
4620 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_PAP);
4621 
4622 	lcp.Close(sp);
4623 }
4624 
4625 static void
4626 sppp_pap_scr(struct sppp *sp)
4627 {
4628 	u_char idlen, pwdlen;
4629 
4630 	if (sp->myauth.secret == NULL || sp->myauth.name == NULL) {
4631 	    /* can't do anything usefull */
4632 	    printf("%s: pap starting without my name and secret being set\n",
4633 	    	sp->pp_if.if_xname);
4634 	    return;
4635 	}
4636 
4637 	sp->confid[IDX_PAP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_PAP];
4638 	pwdlen = sp->myauth.secret_len;
4639 	idlen = sp->myauth.name_len;
4640 
4641 	sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_PAP],
4642 		       sizeof idlen, (const char *)&idlen,
4643 		       idlen, sp->myauth.name,
4644 		       sizeof pwdlen, (const char *)&pwdlen,
4645 		       pwdlen, sp->myauth.secret,
4646 		       0);
4647 }
4648 
4649 /*
4650  * Random miscellaneous functions.
4651  */
4652 
4653 /*
4654  * Send a PAP or CHAP proto packet.
4655  *
4656  * Varadic function, each of the elements for the ellipsis is of type
4657  * ``size_t mlen, const u_char *msg''.  Processing will stop iff
4658  * mlen == 0.
4659  * NOTE: never declare variadic functions with types subject to type
4660  * promotion (i.e. u_char). This is asking for big trouble depending
4661  * on the architecture you are on...
4662  */
4663 
4664 static void
4665 sppp_auth_send(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
4666                unsigned int type, unsigned int id,
4667 	       ...)
4668 {
4669 	STDDCL;
4670 	struct lcp_header *lh;
4671 	struct mbuf *m;
4672 	u_char *p;
4673 	int len;
4674 	size_t pkthdrlen;
4675 	unsigned int mlen;
4676 	const char *msg;
4677 	va_list ap;
4678 
4679 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
4680 	if (! m)
4681 		return;
4682 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = 0;
4683 
4684 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) {
4685 		*mtod(m, u_int16_t *) = htons(cp->proto);
4686 		pkthdrlen = 2;
4687 		lh = (struct lcp_header *)(mtod(m, u_int8_t *)+2);
4688 	} else {
4689 		struct ppp_header *h;
4690 		h = mtod(m, struct ppp_header *);
4691 		h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;		/* broadcast address */
4692 		h->control = PPP_UI;			/* Unnumbered Info */
4693 		h->protocol = htons(cp->proto);
4694 		pkthdrlen = PPP_HEADER_LEN;
4695 
4696 		lh = (struct lcp_header *)(h + 1);
4697 	}
4698 
4699 	lh->type = type;
4700 	lh->ident = id;
4701 	p = (u_char *)(lh + 1);
4702 
4703 	va_start(ap, id);
4704 	len = 0;
4705 
4706 	while ((mlen = (unsigned int)va_arg(ap, size_t)) != 0) {
4707 		msg = va_arg(ap, const char *);
4708 		len += mlen;
4709 		if (len > MHLEN - pkthdrlen - LCP_HEADER_LEN) {
4710 			va_end(ap);
4711 			m_freem(m);
4712 			return;
4713 		}
4714 
4715 		bcopy(msg, p, mlen);
4716 		p += mlen;
4717 	}
4718 	va_end(ap);
4719 
4720 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = pkthdrlen + LCP_HEADER_LEN + len;
4721 	lh->len = htons(LCP_HEADER_LEN + len);
4722 
4723 	if (debug) {
4724 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s output <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
4725 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
4726 		    sppp_auth_type_name(cp->proto, lh->type),
4727 		    lh->ident, ntohs(lh->len));
4728 		if (len)
4729 			sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(lh + 1), len);
4730 		addlog(">\n");
4731 	}
4732 	if (IF_QFULL(&sp->pp_cpq)) {
4733 		IF_DROP(&sp->pp_fastq);
4734 		IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
4735 		m_freem(m);
4736 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
4737 		return;
4738 	} else
4739 		IF_ENQUEUE(&sp->pp_cpq, m);
4740 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
4741 		(*ifp->if_start)(ifp);
4742 	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + 3;
4743 }
4744 
4745 /*
4746  * Send keepalive packets, every 10 seconds.
4747  */
4748 static void
4749 sppp_keepalive(void *dummy)
4750 {
4751 	struct sppp *sp;
4752 	int s;
4753 	time_t now;
4754 
4755 	s = splnet();
4756 	now = time_uptime;
4757 	for (sp=spppq; sp; sp=sp->pp_next) {
4758 		struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
4759 
4760 		/* check idle timeout */
4761 		if ((sp->pp_idle_timeout != 0) && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
4762 		    && (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)) {
4763 		    /* idle timeout is enabled for this interface */
4764 		    if ((now-sp->pp_last_activity) >= sp->pp_idle_timeout) {
4765 		    	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
4766 			    printf("%s: no activity for %lu seconds\n",
4767 				sp->pp_if.if_xname,
4768 				(unsigned long)(now-sp->pp_last_activity));
4769 			lcp.Close(sp);
4770 			continue;
4771 		    }
4772 		}
4773 
4774 		/* Keepalive mode disabled or channel down? */
4775 		if (! (sp->pp_flags & PP_KEEPALIVE) ||
4776 		    ! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING))
4777 			continue;
4778 
4779 		/* No keepalive in PPP mode if LCP not opened yet. */
4780 		if (! (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) &&
4781 		    sp->pp_phase < SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
4782 			continue;
4783 
4784 		/* No echo reply, but maybe user data passed through? */
4785 		if ((now - sp->pp_last_receive) < sp->pp_max_noreceive) {
4786 			sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
4787 			continue;
4788 		}
4789 
4790 		if (sp->pp_alivecnt >= sp->pp_maxalive) {
4791 			/* No keepalive packets got.  Stop the interface. */
4792 			if_down (ifp);
4793 			IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_cpq);
4794 			if (! (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)) {
4795 				printf("%s: LCP keepalive timed out, going to restart the connection\n",
4796 					ifp->if_xname);
4797 				sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
4798 
4799 				/* we are down, close all open protocols */
4800 				lcp.Close(sp);
4801 
4802 				/* And now prepare LCP to reestablish the link, if configured to do so. */
4803 				sppp_cp_change_state(&lcp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
4804 
4805 				/* Close connection immediately, completition of this
4806 				 * will summon the magic needed to reestablish it. */
4807 				if (sp->pp_tlf)
4808 					sp->pp_tlf(sp);
4809 				continue;
4810 			}
4811 		}
4812 		if (sp->pp_alivecnt < sp->pp_maxalive)
4813 			++sp->pp_alivecnt;
4814 		if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)
4815 			sppp_cisco_send(sp, CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ,
4816 			    ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP], sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP]);
4817 		else if (sp->pp_phase >= SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE) {
4818 			int32_t nmagic = htonl(sp->lcp.magic);
4819 			sp->lcp.echoid = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP];
4820 			sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, ECHO_REQ,
4821 				sp->lcp.echoid, 4, &nmagic);
4822 		}
4823 	}
4824 	splx(s);
4825 	callout_reset(&keepalive_ch, hz * LCP_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL, sppp_keepalive, NULL);
4826 }
4827 
4828 #ifdef INET
4829 /*
4830  * Get both IP addresses.
4831  */
4832 static void
4833 sppp_get_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, u_int32_t *src, u_int32_t *dst, u_int32_t *srcmask)
4834 {
4835 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
4836 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
4837 	struct sockaddr_in *si, *sm;
4838 	u_int32_t ssrc, ddst;
4839 
4840 	sm = NULL;
4841 	ssrc = ddst = 0;
4842 	/*
4843 	 * Pick the first AF_INET address from the list,
4844 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
4845 	 */
4846 	si = 0;
4847 	IFADDR_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
4848 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
4849 			si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
4850 			sm = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
4851 			if (si)
4852 				break;
4853 		}
4854 	}
4855 	if (ifa) {
4856 		if (si && si->sin_addr.s_addr) {
4857 			ssrc = si->sin_addr.s_addr;
4858 			if (srcmask)
4859 				*srcmask = ntohl(sm->sin_addr.s_addr);
4860 		}
4861 
4862 		si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
4863 		if (si && si->sin_addr.s_addr)
4864 			ddst = si->sin_addr.s_addr;
4865 	}
4866 
4867 	if (dst) *dst = ntohl(ddst);
4868 	if (src) *src = ntohl(ssrc);
4869 }
4870 
4871 /*
4872  * Set IP addresses.  Must be called at splnet.
4873  * If an address is 0, leave it the way it is.
4874  */
4875 static void
4876 sppp_set_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, u_int32_t myaddr, u_int32_t hisaddr)
4877 {
4878 	STDDCL;
4879 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
4880 	struct sockaddr_in *si, *dest;
4881 
4882 	/*
4883 	 * Pick the first AF_INET address from the list,
4884 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
4885 	 */
4886 
4887 	IFADDR_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
4888 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
4889 			si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
4890 			dest = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
4891 			goto found;
4892 		}
4893 	}
4894 	return;
4895 
4896 found:
4897 	{
4898 		int error;
4899 		struct sockaddr_in new_sin = *si;
4900 		struct sockaddr_in new_dst = *dest;
4901 
4902 		/*
4903 		 * Scrub old routes now instead of calling in_ifinit with
4904 		 * scrub=1, because we may change the dstaddr
4905 		 * before the call to in_ifinit.
4906 		 */
4907 		in_ifscrub(ifp, ifatoia(ifa));
4908 
4909 		if (myaddr != 0)
4910 			new_sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(myaddr);
4911 		if (hisaddr != 0) {
4912 			new_dst.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(hisaddr);
4913 			if (new_dst.sin_addr.s_addr != dest->sin_addr.s_addr) {
4914 				sp->ipcp.saved_hisaddr = dest->sin_addr.s_addr;
4915 				*dest = new_dst; /* fix dstaddr in place */
4916 			}
4917 		}
4918 		error = in_ifinit(ifp, ifatoia(ifa), &new_sin, 0);
4919 		if (debug && error)
4920 		{
4921 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: sppp_set_ip_addrs: in_ifinit "
4922 			" failed, error=%d\n", ifp->if_xname, error);
4923 		}
4924 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
4925 		if (!error)
4926 			(void)pfil_run_hooks(&if_pfil,
4927 			    (struct mbuf **)SIOCAIFADDR, ifp, PFIL_IFADDR);
4928 #endif
4929 	}
4930 }
4931 
4932 /*
4933  * Clear IP addresses.  Must be called at splnet.
4934  */
4935 static void
4936 sppp_clear_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp)
4937 {
4938 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
4939 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
4940 	struct sockaddr_in *si, *dest;
4941 
4942 	u_int32_t remote;
4943 	if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_DYN)
4944 		remote = sp->ipcp.saved_hisaddr;
4945 	else
4946 		sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, 0, &remote, 0);
4947 
4948 	/*
4949 	 * Pick the first AF_INET address from the list,
4950 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
4951 	 */
4952 
4953 	IFADDR_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
4954 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
4955 			si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
4956 			dest = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
4957 			goto found;
4958 		}
4959 	}
4960 	return;
4961 
4962 found:
4963 	{
4964 		struct sockaddr_in new_sin = *si;
4965 
4966 		in_ifscrub(ifp, ifatoia(ifa));
4967 		if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN)
4968 			new_sin.sin_addr.s_addr = 0;
4969 		if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_DYN)
4970 			/* replace peer addr in place */
4971 			dest->sin_addr.s_addr = sp->ipcp.saved_hisaddr;
4972 		in_ifinit(ifp, ifatoia(ifa), &new_sin, 0);
4973 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
4974 		(void)pfil_run_hooks(&if_pfil,
4975 		    (struct mbuf **)SIOCDIFADDR, ifp, PFIL_IFADDR);
4976 #endif
4977 	}
4978 }
4979 #endif
4980 
4981 #ifdef INET6
4982 /*
4983  * Get both IPv6 addresses.
4984  */
4985 static void
4986 sppp_get_ip6_addrs(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src, struct in6_addr *dst,
4987 		   struct in6_addr *srcmask)
4988 {
4989 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
4990 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
4991 	struct sockaddr_in6 *si, *sm;
4992 	struct in6_addr ssrc, ddst;
4993 
4994 	sm = NULL;
4995 	memset(&ssrc, 0, sizeof(ssrc));
4996 	memset(&ddst, 0, sizeof(ddst));
4997 	/*
4998 	 * Pick the first link-local AF_INET6 address from the list,
4999 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
5000 	 */
5001 	si = 0;
5002 	IFADDR_FOREACH(ifa, ifp)
5003 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
5004 			si = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
5005 			sm = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
5006 			if (si && IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&si->sin6_addr))
5007 				break;
5008 		}
5009 	if (ifa) {
5010 		if (si && !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&si->sin6_addr)) {
5011 			bcopy(&si->sin6_addr, &ssrc, sizeof(ssrc));
5012 			if (srcmask) {
5013 				bcopy(&sm->sin6_addr, srcmask,
5014 				    sizeof(*srcmask));
5015 			}
5016 		}
5017 
5018 		si = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
5019 		if (si && !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&si->sin6_addr))
5020 			bcopy(&si->sin6_addr, &ddst, sizeof(ddst));
5021 	}
5022 
5023 	if (dst)
5024 		bcopy(&ddst, dst, sizeof(*dst));
5025 	if (src)
5026 		bcopy(&ssrc, src, sizeof(*src));
5027 }
5028 
5029 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
5030 /*
5031  * Generate random ifid.
5032  */
5033 static void
5034 sppp_gen_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *addr)
5035 {
5036 	/* TBD */
5037 }
5038 
5039 /*
5040  * Set my IPv6 address.  Must be called at splnet.
5041  */
5042 static void
5043 sppp_set_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src)
5044 {
5045 	STDDCL;
5046 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
5047 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
5048 
5049 	/*
5050 	 * Pick the first link-local AF_INET6 address from the list,
5051 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
5052 	 */
5053 
5054 	sin6 = NULL;
5055 	IFADDR_FOREACH(ifa, ifp)
5056 	{
5057 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6)
5058 		{
5059 			sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
5060 			if (sin6 && IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr))
5061 				break;
5062 		}
5063 	}
5064 
5065 	if (ifa && sin6)
5066 	{
5067 		int error;
5068 		struct sockaddr_in6 new_sin6 = *sin6;
5069 
5070 		bcopy(src, &new_sin6.sin6_addr, sizeof(new_sin6.sin6_addr));
5071 		error = in6_ifinit(ifp, ifatoia6(ifa), &new_sin6, 1);
5072 		if (debug && error)
5073 		{
5074 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: sppp_set_ip6_addr: in6_ifinit "
5075 			" failed, error=%d\n", ifp->if_xname, error);
5076 		}
5077 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
5078 		if (!error)
5079 			(void)pfil_run_hooks(&if_pfil,
5080 			    (struct mbuf **)SIOCAIFADDR_IN6, ifp, PFIL_IFADDR);
5081 #endif
5082 	}
5083 }
5084 #endif
5085 
5086 /*
5087  * Suggest a candidate address to be used by peer.
5088  */
5089 static void
5090 sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *suggest)
5091 {
5092 	struct in6_addr myaddr;
5093 	struct timeval tv;
5094 
5095 	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, 0, 0);
5096 
5097 	myaddr.s6_addr[8] &= ~0x02;	/* u bit to "local" */
5098 	microtime(&tv);
5099 	if ((tv.tv_usec & 0xff) == 0 && (tv.tv_sec & 0xff) == 0) {
5100 		myaddr.s6_addr[14] ^= 0xff;
5101 		myaddr.s6_addr[15] ^= 0xff;
5102 	} else {
5103 		myaddr.s6_addr[14] ^= (tv.tv_usec & 0xff);
5104 		myaddr.s6_addr[15] ^= (tv.tv_sec & 0xff);
5105 	}
5106 	if (suggest)
5107 		bcopy(&myaddr, suggest, sizeof(myaddr));
5108 }
5109 #endif /*INET6*/
5110 
5111 /*
5112  * Process ioctl requests specific to the PPP interface.
5113  * Permissions have already been checked.
5114  */
5115 static int
5116 sppp_params(struct sppp *sp, int cmd, void *data)
5117 {
5118 	switch (cmd) {
5119 	case SPPPGETAUTHCFG:
5120 	    {
5121 		struct spppauthcfg *cfg = (struct spppauthcfg *)data;
5122 		int error;
5123 		size_t len;
5124 
5125 		cfg->myauthflags = sp->myauth.flags;
5126 		cfg->hisauthflags = sp->hisauth.flags;
5127 		strncpy(cfg->ifname, sp->pp_if.if_xname, IFNAMSIZ);
5128 		cfg->hisauth = 0;
5129 		if (sp->hisauth.proto)
5130 		    cfg->hisauth = (sp->hisauth.proto == PPP_PAP) ? SPPP_AUTHPROTO_PAP : SPPP_AUTHPROTO_CHAP;
5131 		cfg->myauth = 0;
5132 		if (sp->myauth.proto)
5133 		    cfg->myauth = (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_PAP) ? SPPP_AUTHPROTO_PAP : SPPP_AUTHPROTO_CHAP;
5134 		if (cfg->myname_length == 0) {
5135 		    if (sp->myauth.name != NULL)
5136 			cfg->myname_length = sp->myauth.name_len + 1;
5137 		} else {
5138 		    if (sp->myauth.name == NULL) {
5139 			cfg->myname_length = 0;
5140 		    } else {
5141 			len = sp->myauth.name_len + 1;
5142 			if (cfg->myname_length < len)
5143 			    return (ENAMETOOLONG);
5144 			error = copyout(sp->myauth.name, cfg->myname, len);
5145 			if (error) return error;
5146 		    }
5147 		}
5148 		if (cfg->hisname_length == 0) {
5149 		    if (sp->hisauth.name != NULL)
5150 			cfg->hisname_length = sp->hisauth.name_len + 1;
5151 		} else {
5152 		    if (sp->hisauth.name == NULL) {
5153 		    	cfg->hisname_length = 0;
5154 		    } else {
5155 			len = sp->hisauth.name_len + 1;
5156 			if (cfg->hisname_length < len)
5157 			    return (ENAMETOOLONG);
5158 			error = copyout(sp->hisauth.name, cfg->hisname, len);
5159 			if (error) return error;
5160 		    }
5161 		}
5162 	    }
5163 	    break;
5164 	case SPPPSETAUTHCFG:
5165 	    {
5166 		struct spppauthcfg *cfg = (struct spppauthcfg *)data;
5167 		int error;
5168 
5169 		if (sp->myauth.name) {
5170 			free(sp->myauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
5171 			sp->myauth.name = NULL;
5172 		}
5173 		if (sp->myauth.secret) {
5174 			free(sp->myauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
5175 			sp->myauth.secret = NULL;
5176 		}
5177 		if (sp->hisauth.name) {
5178 			free(sp->hisauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
5179 			sp->hisauth.name = NULL;
5180 		}
5181 		if (sp->hisauth.secret) {
5182 			free(sp->hisauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
5183 			sp->hisauth.secret = NULL;
5184 		}
5185 
5186 		if (cfg->hisname != NULL && cfg->hisname_length > 0) {
5187 		    if (cfg->hisname_length >= MCLBYTES)
5188 			return (ENAMETOOLONG);
5189 		    sp->hisauth.name = malloc(cfg->hisname_length, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
5190 		    error = copyin(cfg->hisname, sp->hisauth.name, cfg->hisname_length);
5191 		    if (error) {
5192 			free(sp->hisauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
5193 			sp->hisauth.name = NULL;
5194 			return error;
5195 		    }
5196 		    sp->hisauth.name_len = cfg->hisname_length - 1;
5197 		    sp->hisauth.name[sp->hisauth.name_len] = 0;
5198 		}
5199 		if (cfg->hissecret != NULL && cfg->hissecret_length > 0) {
5200 		    if (cfg->hissecret_length >= MCLBYTES)
5201 			return (ENAMETOOLONG);
5202 		    sp->hisauth.secret = malloc(cfg->hissecret_length, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
5203 		    error = copyin(cfg->hissecret, sp->hisauth.secret, cfg->hissecret_length);
5204 		    if (error) {
5205 		    	free(sp->hisauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
5206 		    	sp->hisauth.secret = NULL;
5207 			return error;
5208 		    }
5209 		    sp->hisauth.secret_len = cfg->hissecret_length - 1;
5210 		    sp->hisauth.secret[sp->hisauth.secret_len] = 0;
5211 		}
5212 		if (cfg->myname != NULL && cfg->myname_length > 0) {
5213 		    if (cfg->myname_length >= MCLBYTES)
5214 			return (ENAMETOOLONG);
5215 		    sp->myauth.name = malloc(cfg->myname_length, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
5216 		    error = copyin(cfg->myname, sp->myauth.name, cfg->myname_length);
5217 		    if (error) {
5218 			free(sp->myauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
5219 			sp->myauth.name = NULL;
5220 			return error;
5221 		    }
5222 		    sp->myauth.name_len = cfg->myname_length - 1;
5223 		    sp->myauth.name[sp->myauth.name_len] = 0;
5224 		}
5225 		if (cfg->mysecret != NULL && cfg->mysecret_length > 0) {
5226 		    if (cfg->mysecret_length >= MCLBYTES)
5227 			return (ENAMETOOLONG);
5228 		    sp->myauth.secret = malloc(cfg->mysecret_length, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
5229 		    error = copyin(cfg->mysecret, sp->myauth.secret, cfg->mysecret_length);
5230 		    if (error) {
5231 		    	free(sp->myauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
5232 		    	sp->myauth.secret = NULL;
5233 			return error;
5234 		    }
5235 		    sp->myauth.secret_len = cfg->mysecret_length - 1;
5236 		    sp->myauth.secret[sp->myauth.secret_len] = 0;
5237 		}
5238 		sp->myauth.flags = cfg->myauthflags;
5239 		if (cfg->myauth)
5240 		    sp->myauth.proto = (cfg->myauth == SPPP_AUTHPROTO_PAP) ? PPP_PAP : PPP_CHAP;
5241 		sp->hisauth.flags = cfg->hisauthflags;
5242 		if (cfg->hisauth)
5243 		    sp->hisauth.proto = (cfg->hisauth == SPPP_AUTHPROTO_PAP) ? PPP_PAP : PPP_CHAP;
5244 		sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
5245 		if (sp->hisauth.proto != 0)
5246 		    sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
5247 		else
5248 		    sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
5249 	    }
5250 	    break;
5251 	case SPPPGETLCPCFG:
5252 	    {
5253 	    	struct sppplcpcfg *lcpp = (struct sppplcpcfg *)data;
5254 	    	lcpp->lcp_timeout = sp->lcp.timeout;
5255 	    }
5256 	    break;
5257 	case SPPPSETLCPCFG:
5258 	    {
5259 	    	struct sppplcpcfg *lcpp = (struct sppplcpcfg *)data;
5260 	    	sp->lcp.timeout = lcpp->lcp_timeout;
5261 	    }
5262 	    break;
5263 	case SPPPGETSTATUS:
5264 	    {
5265 		struct spppstatus *status = (struct spppstatus *)data;
5266 		status->phase = sp->pp_phase;
5267 	    }
5268 	    break;
5269 	case SPPPGETSTATUSNCP:
5270 	    {
5271 		struct spppstatusncp *status = (struct spppstatusncp *)data;
5272 		status->phase = sp->pp_phase;
5273 		status->ncpup = sppp_ncp_check(sp);
5274 	    }
5275 	    break;
5276 	case SPPPGETIDLETO:
5277 	    {
5278 	    	struct spppidletimeout *to = (struct spppidletimeout *)data;
5279 		to->idle_seconds = sp->pp_idle_timeout;
5280 	    }
5281 	    break;
5282 	case SPPPSETIDLETO:
5283 	    {
5284 	    	struct spppidletimeout *to = (struct spppidletimeout *)data;
5285 	    	sp->pp_idle_timeout = to->idle_seconds;
5286 	    }
5287 	    break;
5288 	case SPPPSETAUTHFAILURE:
5289 	    {
5290 	    	struct spppauthfailuresettings *afsettings = (struct spppauthfailuresettings *)data;
5291 	    	sp->pp_max_auth_fail = afsettings->max_failures;
5292 	    	sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
5293 	    }
5294 	    break;
5295 	case SPPPGETAUTHFAILURES:
5296 	    {
5297 	    	struct spppauthfailurestats *stats = (struct spppauthfailurestats *)data;
5298 	    	stats->auth_failures = sp->pp_auth_failures;
5299 	    	stats->max_failures = sp->pp_max_auth_fail;
5300 	    }
5301 	    break;
5302 	case SPPPSETDNSOPTS:
5303 	    {
5304 		struct spppdnssettings *req = (struct spppdnssettings *)data;
5305 		sp->query_dns = req->query_dns & 3;
5306 	    }
5307 	    break;
5308 	case SPPPGETDNSOPTS:
5309 	    {
5310 		struct spppdnssettings *req = (struct spppdnssettings *)data;
5311 		req->query_dns = sp->query_dns;
5312 	    }
5313 	    break;
5314 	case SPPPGETDNSADDRS:
5315 	    {
5316 	    	struct spppdnsaddrs *addrs = (struct spppdnsaddrs *)data;
5317 	    	memcpy(&addrs->dns, &sp->dns_addrs, sizeof addrs->dns);
5318 	    }
5319 	    break;
5320 	case SPPPGETKEEPALIVE:
5321 	    {
5322 	    	struct spppkeepalivesettings *settings =
5323 		     (struct spppkeepalivesettings*)data;
5324 		settings->maxalive = sp->pp_maxalive;
5325 		settings->max_noreceive = sp->pp_max_noreceive;
5326 	    }
5327 	    break;
5328 	case SPPPSETKEEPALIVE:
5329 	    {
5330 	    	struct spppkeepalivesettings *settings =
5331 		     (struct spppkeepalivesettings*)data;
5332 		sp->pp_maxalive = settings->maxalive;
5333 		sp->pp_max_noreceive = settings->max_noreceive;
5334 	    }
5335 	    break;
5336 	default:
5337 		return (EINVAL);
5338 	}
5339 
5340 	return (0);
5341 }
5342 
5343 static void
5344 sppp_phase_network(struct sppp *sp)
5345 {
5346 	STDDCL;
5347 	int i;
5348 	u_int32_t mask;
5349 
5350 	sp->pp_phase = SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK;
5351 
5352 	if (debug)
5353 	{
5354 		log(LOG_INFO, "%s: phase %s\n", ifp->if_xname,
5355 			sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
5356 	}
5357 
5358 	/* Notify NCPs now. */
5359 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
5360 		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
5361 			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
5362 
5363 	/* Send Up events to all NCPs. */
5364 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
5365 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP))
5366 			(cps[i])->Up(sp);
5367 
5368 	/* if no NCP is starting, all this was in vain, close down */
5369 	sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
5370 }
5371 
5372 
5373 static const char *
5374 sppp_cp_type_name(u_char type)
5375 {
5376 	static char buf[12];
5377 	switch (type) {
5378 	case CONF_REQ:   return "conf-req";
5379 	case CONF_ACK:   return "conf-ack";
5380 	case CONF_NAK:   return "conf-nak";
5381 	case CONF_REJ:   return "conf-rej";
5382 	case TERM_REQ:   return "term-req";
5383 	case TERM_ACK:   return "term-ack";
5384 	case CODE_REJ:   return "code-rej";
5385 	case PROTO_REJ:  return "proto-rej";
5386 	case ECHO_REQ:   return "echo-req";
5387 	case ECHO_REPLY: return "echo-reply";
5388 	case DISC_REQ:   return "discard-req";
5389 	}
5390 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%x", type);
5391 	return buf;
5392 }
5393 
5394 static const char *
5395 sppp_auth_type_name(u_short proto, u_char type)
5396 {
5397 	static char buf[12];
5398 	switch (proto) {
5399 	case PPP_CHAP:
5400 		switch (type) {
5401 		case CHAP_CHALLENGE:	return "challenge";
5402 		case CHAP_RESPONSE:	return "response";
5403 		case CHAP_SUCCESS:	return "success";
5404 		case CHAP_FAILURE:	return "failure";
5405 		}
5406 	case PPP_PAP:
5407 		switch (type) {
5408 		case PAP_REQ:		return "req";
5409 		case PAP_ACK:		return "ack";
5410 		case PAP_NAK:		return "nak";
5411 		}
5412 	}
5413 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%x", type);
5414 	return buf;
5415 }
5416 
5417 static const char *
5418 sppp_lcp_opt_name(u_char opt)
5419 {
5420 	static char buf[12];
5421 	switch (opt) {
5422 	case LCP_OPT_MRU:		return "mru";
5423 	case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:		return "async-map";
5424 	case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:	return "auth-proto";
5425 	case LCP_OPT_QUAL_PROTO:	return "qual-proto";
5426 	case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:		return "magic";
5427 	case LCP_OPT_PROTO_COMP:	return "proto-comp";
5428 	case LCP_OPT_ADDR_COMP:		return "addr-comp";
5429 	}
5430 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%x", opt);
5431 	return buf;
5432 }
5433 
5434 static const char *
5435 sppp_ipcp_opt_name(u_char opt)
5436 {
5437 	static char buf[12];
5438 	switch (opt) {
5439 	case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESSES:	return "addresses";
5440 	case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:	return "compression";
5441 	case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:		return "address";
5442 	}
5443 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%x", opt);
5444 	return buf;
5445 }
5446 
5447 #ifdef INET6
5448 static const char *
5449 sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(u_char opt)
5450 {
5451 	static char buf[12];
5452 	switch (opt) {
5453 	case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:		return "ifid";
5454 	case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:	return "compression";
5455 	}
5456 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%x", opt);
5457 	return buf;
5458 }
5459 #endif
5460 
5461 static const char *
5462 sppp_state_name(int state)
5463 {
5464 	switch (state) {
5465 	case STATE_INITIAL:	return "initial";
5466 	case STATE_STARTING:	return "starting";
5467 	case STATE_CLOSED:	return "closed";
5468 	case STATE_STOPPED:	return "stopped";
5469 	case STATE_CLOSING:	return "closing";
5470 	case STATE_STOPPING:	return "stopping";
5471 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:	return "req-sent";
5472 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:	return "ack-rcvd";
5473 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:	return "ack-sent";
5474 	case STATE_OPENED:	return "opened";
5475 	}
5476 	return "illegal";
5477 }
5478 
5479 static const char *
5480 sppp_phase_name(int phase)
5481 {
5482 	switch (phase) {
5483 	case SPPP_PHASE_DEAD:		return "dead";
5484 	case SPPP_PHASE_ESTABLISH:	return "establish";
5485 	case SPPP_PHASE_TERMINATE:	return "terminate";
5486 	case SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE: 	return "authenticate";
5487 	case SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK:	return "network";
5488 	}
5489 	return "illegal";
5490 }
5491 
5492 static const char *
5493 sppp_proto_name(u_short proto)
5494 {
5495 	static char buf[12];
5496 	switch (proto) {
5497 	case PPP_LCP:	return "lcp";
5498 	case PPP_IPCP:	return "ipcp";
5499 	case PPP_PAP:	return "pap";
5500 	case PPP_CHAP:	return "chap";
5501 	case PPP_IPV6CP: return "ipv6cp";
5502 	}
5503 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%x", (unsigned)proto);
5504 	return buf;
5505 }
5506 
5507 static void
5508 sppp_print_bytes(const u_char *p, u_short len)
5509 {
5510 	addlog(" %02x", *p++);
5511 	while (--len > 0)
5512 		addlog("-%02x", *p++);
5513 }
5514 
5515 static void
5516 sppp_print_string(const char *p, u_short len)
5517 {
5518 	u_char c;
5519 
5520 	while (len-- > 0) {
5521 		c = *p++;
5522 		/*
5523 		 * Print only ASCII chars directly.  RFC 1994 recommends
5524 		 * using only them, but we don't rely on it.  */
5525 		if (c < ' ' || c > '~')
5526 			addlog("\\x%x", c);
5527 		else
5528 			addlog("%c", c);
5529 	}
5530 }
5531 
5532 static const char *
5533 sppp_dotted_quad(u_int32_t addr)
5534 {
5535 	static char s[16];
5536 	snprintf(s, sizeof(s), "%d.%d.%d.%d",
5537 		(int)((addr >> 24) & 0xff),
5538 		(int)((addr >> 16) & 0xff),
5539 		(int)((addr >> 8) & 0xff),
5540 		(int)(addr & 0xff));
5541 	return s;
5542 }
5543 
5544 /* a dummy, used to drop uninteresting events */
5545 static void
5546 sppp_null(struct sppp *unused)
5547 {
5548 	/* do just nothing */
5549 }
5550 /*
5551  * This file is large.  Tell emacs to highlight it nevertheless.
5552  *
5553  * Local Variables:
5554  * hilit-auto-highlight-maxout: 120000
5555  * End:
5556  */
5557