xref: /netbsd-src/sys/net/if_spppsubr.c (revision 8ecbf5f02b752fcb7debe1a8fab1dc82602bc760)
1 /*	$NetBSD: if_spppsubr.c,v 1.189 2020/04/04 17:12:33 is Exp $	 */
2 
3 /*
4  * Synchronous PPP/Cisco link level subroutines.
5  * Keepalive protocol implemented in both Cisco and PPP modes.
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 1994-1996 Cronyx Engineering Ltd.
8  * Author: Serge Vakulenko, <vak@cronyx.ru>
9  *
10  * Heavily revamped to conform to RFC 1661.
11  * Copyright (C) 1997, Joerg Wunsch.
12  *
13  * RFC2472 IPv6CP support.
14  * Copyright (C) 2000, Jun-ichiro itojun Hagino <itojun@iijlab.net>.
15  *
16  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
17  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
18  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
19  *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
20  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
21  *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
22  *    and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE FREEBSD PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
25  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FREEBSD PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
28  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
29  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
30  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
31  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
32  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
33  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
34  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
35  *
36  * From: Version 2.4, Thu Apr 30 17:17:21 MSD 1997
37  *
38  * From: if_spppsubr.c,v 1.39 1998/04/04 13:26:03 phk Exp
39  *
40  * From: Id: if_spppsubr.c,v 1.23 1999/02/23 14:47:50 hm Exp
41  */
42 
43 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
44 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_spppsubr.c,v 1.189 2020/04/04 17:12:33 is Exp $");
45 
46 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
47 #include "opt_inet.h"
48 #include "opt_modular.h"
49 #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
50 #include "opt_net_mpsafe.h"
51 #endif
52 
53 
54 #include <sys/param.h>
55 #include <sys/proc.h>
56 #include <sys/systm.h>
57 #include <sys/kernel.h>
58 #include <sys/sockio.h>
59 #include <sys/socket.h>
60 #include <sys/syslog.h>
61 #include <sys/malloc.h>
62 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
63 #include <sys/callout.h>
64 #include <sys/md5.h>
65 #include <sys/inttypes.h>
66 #include <sys/kauth.h>
67 #include <sys/cprng.h>
68 #include <sys/module.h>
69 #include <sys/workqueue.h>
70 #include <sys/atomic.h>
71 #include <sys/compat_stub.h>
72 
73 #include <net/if.h>
74 #include <net/netisr.h>
75 #include <net/if_types.h>
76 #include <net/route.h>
77 #include <net/ppp_defs.h>
78 
79 #include <netinet/in.h>
80 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
81 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
82 #ifdef INET
83 #include <netinet/ip.h>
84 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
85 #endif
86 #include <net/ethertypes.h>
87 
88 #ifdef INET6
89 #include <netinet6/scope6_var.h>
90 #endif
91 
92 #include <net/if_sppp.h>
93 #include <net/if_spppvar.h>
94 
95 #ifdef NET_MPSAFE
96 #define SPPPSUBR_MPSAFE	1
97 #endif
98 
99 #define	LCP_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL		10	/* seconds between checks */
100 #define LOOPALIVECNT     		3	/* loopback detection tries */
101 #define DEFAULT_MAXALIVECNT    		3	/* max. missed alive packets */
102 #define	DEFAULT_NORECV_TIME		15	/* before we get worried */
103 #define DEFAULT_MAX_AUTH_FAILURES	5	/* max. auth. failures */
104 
105 /*
106  * Interface flags that can be set in an ifconfig command.
107  *
108  * Setting link0 will make the link passive, i.e. it will be marked
109  * as being administrative openable, but won't be opened to begin
110  * with.  Incoming calls will be answered, or subsequent calls with
111  * -link1 will cause the administrative open of the LCP layer.
112  *
113  * Setting link1 will cause the link to auto-dial only as packets
114  * arrive to be sent.
115  *
116  * Setting IFF_DEBUG will syslog the option negotiation and state
117  * transitions at level kern.debug.  Note: all logs consistently look
118  * like
119  *
120  *   <if-name><unit>: <proto-name> <additional info...>
121  *
122  * with <if-name><unit> being something like "bppp0", and <proto-name>
123  * being one of "lcp", "ipcp", "cisco", "chap", "pap", etc.
124  */
125 
126 #define IFF_PASSIVE	IFF_LINK0	/* wait passively for connection */
127 #define IFF_AUTO	IFF_LINK1	/* auto-dial on output */
128 
129 #define CONF_REQ	1		/* PPP configure request */
130 #define CONF_ACK	2		/* PPP configure acknowledge */
131 #define CONF_NAK	3		/* PPP configure negative ack */
132 #define CONF_REJ	4		/* PPP configure reject */
133 #define TERM_REQ	5		/* PPP terminate request */
134 #define TERM_ACK	6		/* PPP terminate acknowledge */
135 #define CODE_REJ	7		/* PPP code reject */
136 #define PROTO_REJ	8		/* PPP protocol reject */
137 #define ECHO_REQ	9		/* PPP echo request */
138 #define ECHO_REPLY	10		/* PPP echo reply */
139 #define DISC_REQ	11		/* PPP discard request */
140 
141 #define LCP_OPT_MRU		1	/* maximum receive unit */
142 #define LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP	2	/* async control character map */
143 #define LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO	3	/* authentication protocol */
144 #define LCP_OPT_QUAL_PROTO	4	/* quality protocol */
145 #define LCP_OPT_MAGIC		5	/* magic number */
146 #define LCP_OPT_RESERVED	6	/* reserved */
147 #define LCP_OPT_PROTO_COMP	7	/* protocol field compression */
148 #define LCP_OPT_ADDR_COMP	8	/* address/control field compression */
149 #define LCP_OPT_FCS_ALTS	9	/* FCS alternatives */
150 #define LCP_OPT_SELF_DESC_PAD	10	/* self-describing padding */
151 #define LCP_OPT_CALL_BACK	13	/* callback */
152 #define LCP_OPT_COMPOUND_FRMS	15	/* compound frames */
153 #define LCP_OPT_MP_MRRU		17	/* multilink MRRU */
154 #define LCP_OPT_MP_SSNHF	18	/* multilink short seq. numbers */
155 #define LCP_OPT_MP_EID		19	/* multilink endpoint discriminator */
156 
157 #define IPCP_OPT_ADDRESSES	1	/* both IP addresses; deprecated */
158 #define IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION	2	/* IP compression protocol */
159 #define IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS	3	/* local IP address */
160 #define	IPCP_OPT_PRIMDNS	129	/* primary remote dns address */
161 #define	IPCP_OPT_SECDNS		131	/* secondary remote dns address */
162 
163 #define IPCP_UPDATE_LIMIT	8	/* limit of pending IP updating job */
164 #define IPCP_SET_ADDRS		1	/* marker for IP address setting job */
165 #define IPCP_CLEAR_ADDRS	2	/* marker for IP address clearing job */
166 
167 #define IPV6CP_OPT_IFID		1	/* interface identifier */
168 #define IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION	2	/* IPv6 compression protocol */
169 
170 #define PAP_REQ			1	/* PAP name/password request */
171 #define PAP_ACK			2	/* PAP acknowledge */
172 #define PAP_NAK			3	/* PAP fail */
173 
174 #define CHAP_CHALLENGE		1	/* CHAP challenge request */
175 #define CHAP_RESPONSE		2	/* CHAP challenge response */
176 #define CHAP_SUCCESS		3	/* CHAP response ok */
177 #define CHAP_FAILURE		4	/* CHAP response failed */
178 
179 #define CHAP_MD5		5	/* hash algorithm - MD5 */
180 
181 #define CISCO_MULTICAST		0x8f	/* Cisco multicast address */
182 #define CISCO_UNICAST		0x0f	/* Cisco unicast address */
183 #define CISCO_KEEPALIVE		0x8035	/* Cisco keepalive protocol */
184 #define CISCO_ADDR_REQ		0	/* Cisco address request */
185 #define CISCO_ADDR_REPLY	1	/* Cisco address reply */
186 #define CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ	2	/* Cisco keepalive request */
187 
188 /* states are named and numbered according to RFC 1661 */
189 #define STATE_INITIAL	0
190 #define STATE_STARTING	1
191 #define STATE_CLOSED	2
192 #define STATE_STOPPED	3
193 #define STATE_CLOSING	4
194 #define STATE_STOPPING	5
195 #define STATE_REQ_SENT	6
196 #define STATE_ACK_RCVD	7
197 #define STATE_ACK_SENT	8
198 #define STATE_OPENED	9
199 
200 struct ppp_header {
201 	uint8_t address;
202 	uint8_t control;
203 	uint16_t protocol;
204 } __packed;
205 #define PPP_HEADER_LEN          sizeof (struct ppp_header)
206 
207 struct lcp_header {
208 	uint8_t type;
209 	uint8_t ident;
210 	uint16_t len;
211 } __packed;
212 #define LCP_HEADER_LEN          sizeof (struct lcp_header)
213 
214 struct cisco_packet {
215 	uint32_t type;
216 	uint32_t par1;
217 	uint32_t par2;
218 	uint16_t rel;
219 	uint16_t time0;
220 	uint16_t time1;
221 } __packed;
222 #define CISCO_PACKET_LEN 18
223 
224 /*
225  * We follow the spelling and capitalization of RFC 1661 here, to make
226  * it easier comparing with the standard.  Please refer to this RFC in
227  * case you can't make sense out of these abbreviation; it will also
228  * explain the semantics related to the various events and actions.
229  */
230 struct cp {
231 	u_short	proto;		/* PPP control protocol number */
232 	u_char protoidx;	/* index into state table in struct sppp */
233 	u_char flags;
234 #define CP_LCP		0x01	/* this is the LCP */
235 #define CP_AUTH		0x02	/* this is an authentication protocol */
236 #define CP_NCP		0x04	/* this is a NCP */
237 #define CP_QUAL		0x08	/* this is a quality reporting protocol */
238 	const char *name;	/* name of this control protocol */
239 	/* event handlers */
240 	void	(*Up)(struct sppp *sp);
241 	void	(*Down)(struct sppp *sp);
242 	void	(*Open)(struct sppp *sp);
243 	void	(*Close)(struct sppp *sp);
244 	void	(*TO)(void *sp);
245 	int	(*RCR)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
246 	void	(*RCN_rej)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
247 	void	(*RCN_nak)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
248 	/* actions */
249 	void	(*tlu)(struct sppp *sp);
250 	void	(*tld)(struct sppp *sp);
251 	void	(*tls)(struct sppp *sp);
252 	void	(*tlf)(struct sppp *sp);
253 	void	(*scr)(struct sppp *sp);
254 };
255 
256 static struct sppp *spppq;
257 static kmutex_t *spppq_lock = NULL;
258 static callout_t keepalive_ch;
259 
260 #define SPPPQ_LOCK()	if (spppq_lock) \
261 				mutex_enter(spppq_lock);
262 #define SPPPQ_UNLOCK()	if (spppq_lock) \
263 				mutex_exit(spppq_lock);
264 
265 #define SPPP_LOCK(_sp, _op)	rw_enter(&(_sp)->pp_lock, (_op))
266 #define SPPP_UNLOCK(_sp)	rw_exit(&(_sp)->pp_lock)
267 #define SPPP_WLOCKED(_sp)	rw_write_held(&(_sp)->pp_lock)
268 #define SPPP_UPGRADE(_sp)	do{	\
269 	SPPP_UNLOCK(_sp);		\
270 	SPPP_LOCK(_sp, RW_WRITER);	\
271 }while (0)
272 #define SPPP_DOWNGRADE(_sp)	rw_downgrade(&(_sp)->pp_lock)
273 
274 #ifdef INET
275 #ifndef SPPPSUBR_MPSAFE
276 /*
277  * The following disgusting hack gets around the problem that IP TOS
278  * can't be set yet.  We want to put "interactive" traffic on a high
279  * priority queue.  To decide if traffic is interactive, we check that
280  * a) it is TCP and b) one of its ports is telnet, rlogin or ftp control.
281  *
282  * XXX is this really still necessary?  - joerg -
283  */
284 static u_short interactive_ports[8] = {
285 	0,	513,	0,	0,
286 	0,	21,	0,	23,
287 };
288 #define INTERACTIVE(p)	(interactive_ports[(p) & 7] == (p))
289 #endif /* SPPPSUBR_MPSAFE */
290 #endif
291 
292 /* almost every function needs these */
293 #define STDDCL							\
294 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;				\
295 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG
296 
297 static int sppp_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
298 		       const struct sockaddr *dst, const struct rtentry *rt);
299 
300 static void sppp_cisco_send(struct sppp *sp, int type, int32_t par1, int32_t par2);
301 static void sppp_cisco_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
302 
303 static void sppp_cp_input(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
304 			  struct mbuf *m);
305 static void sppp_cp_send(struct sppp *sp, u_short proto, u_char type,
306 			 u_char ident, u_short len, void *data);
307 /* static void sppp_cp_timeout(void *arg); */
308 static void sppp_cp_change_state(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
309 				 int newstate);
310 static void sppp_auth_send(const struct cp *cp,
311 			   struct sppp *sp, unsigned int type, unsigned int id,
312 			   ...);
313 
314 static void sppp_up_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
315 static void sppp_down_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
316 static void sppp_open_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
317 static void sppp_close_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
318 static void sppp_to_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
319 
320 static void sppp_null(struct sppp *sp);
321 
322 static void sppp_lcp_init(struct sppp *sp);
323 static void sppp_lcp_up(struct sppp *sp);
324 static void sppp_lcp_down(struct sppp *sp);
325 static void sppp_lcp_open(struct sppp *sp);
326 static void sppp_lcp_close(struct sppp *sp);
327 static void sppp_lcp_TO(void *sp);
328 static int sppp_lcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
329 static void sppp_lcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
330 static void sppp_lcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
331 static void sppp_lcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
332 static void sppp_lcp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
333 static void sppp_lcp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
334 static void sppp_lcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
335 static void sppp_lcp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
336 static void sppp_lcp_check_and_close(struct sppp *sp);
337 static int sppp_ncp_check(struct sppp *sp);
338 
339 static void sppp_ipcp_init(struct sppp *sp);
340 static void sppp_ipcp_up(struct sppp *sp);
341 static void sppp_ipcp_down(struct sppp *sp);
342 static void sppp_ipcp_open(struct sppp *sp);
343 static void sppp_ipcp_close(struct sppp *sp);
344 static void sppp_ipcp_TO(void *sp);
345 static int sppp_ipcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
346 static void sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
347 static void sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
348 static void sppp_ipcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
349 static void sppp_ipcp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
350 static void sppp_ipcp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
351 static void sppp_ipcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
352 static void sppp_ipcp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
353 
354 static void sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp);
355 static void sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp);
356 static void sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp);
357 static void sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp);
358 static void sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp);
359 static void sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *sp);
360 static int sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
361 static void sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
362 static void sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
363 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
364 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
365 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
366 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
367 static void sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
368 
369 static void sppp_pap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
370 static void sppp_pap_init(struct sppp *sp);
371 static void sppp_pap_open(struct sppp *sp);
372 static void sppp_pap_close(struct sppp *sp);
373 static void sppp_pap_TO(void *sp);
374 static void sppp_pap_my_TO(void *sp);
375 static void sppp_pap_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
376 static void sppp_pap_tld(struct sppp *sp);
377 static void sppp_pap_scr(struct sppp *sp);
378 
379 static void sppp_chap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
380 static void sppp_chap_init(struct sppp *sp);
381 static void sppp_chap_open(struct sppp *sp);
382 static void sppp_chap_close(struct sppp *sp);
383 static void sppp_chap_TO(void *sp);
384 static void sppp_chap_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
385 static void sppp_chap_tld(struct sppp *sp);
386 static void sppp_chap_scr(struct sppp *sp);
387 
388 static const char *sppp_auth_type_name(u_short proto, u_char type);
389 static const char *sppp_cp_type_name(u_char type);
390 static const char *sppp_dotted_quad(uint32_t addr);
391 static const char *sppp_ipcp_opt_name(u_char opt);
392 #ifdef INET6
393 static const char *sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(u_char opt);
394 #endif
395 static const char *sppp_lcp_opt_name(u_char opt);
396 static const char *sppp_phase_name(int phase);
397 static const char *sppp_proto_name(u_short proto);
398 static const char *sppp_state_name(int state);
399 static int sppp_params(struct sppp *sp, u_long cmd, void *data);
400 #ifdef INET
401 static void sppp_get_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, uint32_t *src, uint32_t *dst,
402 			      uint32_t *srcmask);
403 static void sppp_set_ip_addrs_work(struct work *wk, struct sppp *sp);
404 static void sppp_set_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp);
405 static void sppp_clear_ip_addrs_work(struct work *wk, struct sppp *sp);
406 static void sppp_clear_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp);
407 static void sppp_update_ip_addrs_work(struct work *wk, void *arg);
408 #endif
409 static void sppp_keepalive(void *dummy);
410 static void sppp_phase_network(struct sppp *sp);
411 static void sppp_print_bytes(const u_char *p, u_short len);
412 static void sppp_print_string(const char *p, u_short len);
413 #ifdef INET6
414 static void sppp_get_ip6_addrs(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src,
415 				struct in6_addr *dst, struct in6_addr *srcmask);
416 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
417 static void sppp_set_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src);
418 static void sppp_gen_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src);
419 #endif
420 static void sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src);
421 #endif
422 
423 static void sppp_notify_up(struct sppp *);
424 static void sppp_notify_down(struct sppp *);
425 static void sppp_notify_tls_wlocked(struct sppp *);
426 static void sppp_notify_tlf_wlocked(struct sppp *);
427 #ifdef INET6
428 static void sppp_notify_con_wlocked(struct sppp *);
429 #endif
430 static void sppp_notify_con(struct sppp *);
431 
432 static void sppp_notify_chg_wlocked(struct sppp *);
433 
434 
435 /* our control protocol descriptors */
436 static const struct cp lcp = {
437 	PPP_LCP, IDX_LCP, CP_LCP, "lcp",
438 	sppp_lcp_up, sppp_lcp_down, sppp_lcp_open, sppp_lcp_close,
439 	sppp_lcp_TO, sppp_lcp_RCR, sppp_lcp_RCN_rej, sppp_lcp_RCN_nak,
440 	sppp_lcp_tlu, sppp_lcp_tld, sppp_lcp_tls, sppp_lcp_tlf,
441 	sppp_lcp_scr
442 };
443 
444 static const struct cp ipcp = {
445 	PPP_IPCP, IDX_IPCP,
446 #ifdef INET
447 	CP_NCP,	/*don't run IPCP if there's no IPv4 support*/
448 #else
449 	0,
450 #endif
451 	"ipcp",
452 	sppp_ipcp_up, sppp_ipcp_down, sppp_ipcp_open, sppp_ipcp_close,
453 	sppp_ipcp_TO, sppp_ipcp_RCR, sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej, sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak,
454 	sppp_ipcp_tlu, sppp_ipcp_tld, sppp_ipcp_tls, sppp_ipcp_tlf,
455 	sppp_ipcp_scr
456 };
457 
458 static const struct cp ipv6cp = {
459 	PPP_IPV6CP, IDX_IPV6CP,
460 #ifdef INET6	/*don't run IPv6CP if there's no IPv6 support*/
461 	CP_NCP,
462 #else
463 	0,
464 #endif
465 	"ipv6cp",
466 	sppp_ipv6cp_up, sppp_ipv6cp_down, sppp_ipv6cp_open, sppp_ipv6cp_close,
467 	sppp_ipv6cp_TO, sppp_ipv6cp_RCR, sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej, sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak,
468 	sppp_ipv6cp_tlu, sppp_ipv6cp_tld, sppp_ipv6cp_tls, sppp_ipv6cp_tlf,
469 	sppp_ipv6cp_scr
470 };
471 
472 static const struct cp pap = {
473 	PPP_PAP, IDX_PAP, CP_AUTH, "pap",
474 	sppp_null, sppp_null, sppp_pap_open, sppp_pap_close,
475 	sppp_pap_TO, 0, 0, 0,
476 	sppp_pap_tlu, sppp_pap_tld, sppp_null, sppp_null,
477 	sppp_pap_scr
478 };
479 
480 static const struct cp chap = {
481 	PPP_CHAP, IDX_CHAP, CP_AUTH, "chap",
482 	sppp_null, sppp_null, sppp_chap_open, sppp_chap_close,
483 	sppp_chap_TO, 0, 0, 0,
484 	sppp_chap_tlu, sppp_chap_tld, sppp_null, sppp_null,
485 	sppp_chap_scr
486 };
487 
488 static const struct cp *cps[IDX_COUNT] = {
489 	&lcp,			/* IDX_LCP */
490 	&ipcp,			/* IDX_IPCP */
491 	&ipv6cp,		/* IDX_IPV6CP */
492 	&pap,			/* IDX_PAP */
493 	&chap,			/* IDX_CHAP */
494 };
495 
496 static void
497 sppp_change_phase(struct sppp *sp, int phase)
498 {
499 	STDDCL;
500 
501 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
502 
503 	if (sp->pp_phase == phase)
504 		return;
505 
506 	sp->pp_phase = phase;
507 
508 	if (phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)
509 		if_link_state_change(ifp, LINK_STATE_UP);
510 	else
511 		if_link_state_change(ifp, LINK_STATE_DOWN);
512 
513 	if (debug)
514 	{
515 		log(LOG_INFO, "%s: phase %s\n", ifp->if_xname,
516 			sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
517 	}
518 }
519 
520 /*
521  * Exported functions, comprising our interface to the lower layer.
522  */
523 
524 /*
525  * Process the received packet.
526  */
527 void
528 sppp_input(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
529 {
530 	struct ppp_header *h = NULL;
531 	pktqueue_t *pktq = NULL;
532 	struct ifqueue *inq = NULL;
533 	uint16_t protocol;
534 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)ifp;
535 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
536 	int isr = 0;
537 
538 	SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_READER);
539 
540 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
541 		/* Count received bytes, add hardware framing */
542 		if_statadd(ifp, if_ibytes, m->m_pkthdr.len + sp->pp_framebytes);
543 		/* Note time of last receive */
544 		sp->pp_last_receive = time_uptime;
545 	}
546 
547 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len <= PPP_HEADER_LEN) {
548 		/* Too small packet, drop it. */
549 		if (debug)
550 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
551 			    "%s: input packet is too small, %d bytes\n",
552 			    ifp->if_xname, m->m_pkthdr.len);
553 	  drop:
554 		if_statadd2(ifp, if_ierrors, 1, if_iqdrops, 1);
555 		m_freem(m);
556 		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
557 		return;
558 	}
559 
560 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) {
561 		memcpy(&protocol, mtod(m, void *), 2);
562 		protocol = ntohs(protocol);
563 		m_adj(m, 2);
564 	} else {
565 
566 		/* Get PPP header. */
567 		h = mtod(m, struct ppp_header *);
568 		m_adj(m, PPP_HEADER_LEN);
569 
570 		switch (h->address) {
571 		case PPP_ALLSTATIONS:
572 			if (h->control != PPP_UI)
573 				goto invalid;
574 			if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) {
575 				if (debug)
576 					log(LOG_DEBUG,
577 					    "%s: PPP packet in Cisco mode "
578 					    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
579 					    ifp->if_xname,
580 					    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
581 				goto drop;
582 			}
583 			break;
584 		case CISCO_MULTICAST:
585 		case CISCO_UNICAST:
586 			/* Don't check the control field here (RFC 1547). */
587 			if (! (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)) {
588 				if (debug)
589 					log(LOG_DEBUG,
590 					    "%s: Cisco packet in PPP mode "
591 					    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
592 					    ifp->if_xname,
593 					    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
594 				goto drop;
595 			}
596 			switch (ntohs(h->protocol)) {
597 			default:
598 				if_statinc(ifp, if_noproto);
599 				goto invalid;
600 			case CISCO_KEEPALIVE:
601 				SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
602 				sppp_cisco_input((struct sppp *) ifp, m);
603 				m_freem(m);
604 				return;
605 #ifdef INET
606 			case ETHERTYPE_IP:
607 				pktq = ip_pktq;
608 				break;
609 #endif
610 #ifdef INET6
611 			case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
612 				pktq = ip6_pktq;
613 				break;
614 #endif
615 			}
616 			goto queue_pkt;
617 		default:        /* Invalid PPP packet. */
618 		  invalid:
619 			if (debug)
620 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
621 				    "%s: invalid input packet "
622 				    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
623 				    ifp->if_xname,
624 				    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
625 			goto drop;
626 		}
627 		protocol = ntohs(h->protocol);
628 	}
629 
630 	switch (protocol) {
631 	default:
632 		if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_OPENED) {
633 			uint16_t prot = htons(protocol);
634 
635 			SPPP_UPGRADE(sp);
636 			sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, PROTO_REJ,
637 			    ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP], m->m_pkthdr.len + 2,
638 			    &prot);
639 			SPPP_DOWNGRADE(sp);
640 		}
641 		if (debug)
642 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
643 			    "%s: invalid input protocol "
644 			    "<proto=0x%x>\n", ifp->if_xname, ntohs(protocol));
645 		if_statinc(ifp, if_noproto);
646 		goto drop;
647 	case PPP_LCP:
648 		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
649 		sppp_cp_input(&lcp, sp, m);
650 		m_freem(m);
651 		return;
652 	case PPP_PAP:
653 		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
654 		if (sp->pp_phase >= SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE) {
655 			sppp_pap_input(sp, m);
656 		}
657 		m_freem(m);
658 		return;
659 	case PPP_CHAP:
660 		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
661 		if (sp->pp_phase >= SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE) {
662 			sppp_chap_input(sp, m);
663 		}
664 		m_freem(m);
665 		return;
666 #ifdef INET
667 	case PPP_IPCP:
668 		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
669 		if (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK) {
670 			sppp_cp_input(&ipcp, sp, m);
671 		}
672 		m_freem(m);
673 		return;
674 	case PPP_IP:
675 		if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] == STATE_OPENED) {
676 			sp->pp_last_activity = time_uptime;
677 			pktq = ip_pktq;
678 		}
679 		break;
680 #endif
681 #ifdef INET6
682 	case PPP_IPV6CP:
683 		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
684 		if (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK) {
685 			sppp_cp_input(&ipv6cp, sp, m);
686 		}
687 		m_freem(m);
688 		return;
689 
690 	case PPP_IPV6:
691 		if (sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] == STATE_OPENED) {
692 			sp->pp_last_activity = time_uptime;
693 			pktq = ip6_pktq;
694 		}
695 		break;
696 #endif
697 	}
698 
699 queue_pkt:
700 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 || (!inq && !pktq)) {
701 		goto drop;
702 	}
703 
704 	/* Check queue. */
705 	if (__predict_true(pktq)) {
706 		if (__predict_false(!pktq_enqueue(pktq, m, 0))) {
707 			goto drop;
708 		}
709 		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
710 		return;
711 	}
712 
713 	SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
714 
715 	IFQ_LOCK(inq);
716 	if (IF_QFULL(inq)) {
717 		/* Queue overflow. */
718 		IF_DROP(inq);
719 		IFQ_UNLOCK(inq);
720 		if (debug)
721 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: protocol queue overflow\n",
722 				ifp->if_xname);
723 
724 		SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_READER);
725 		goto drop;
726 	}
727 	IF_ENQUEUE(inq, m);
728 	IFQ_UNLOCK(inq);
729 	schednetisr(isr);
730 }
731 
732 /*
733  * Enqueue transmit packet.
734  */
735 static int
736 sppp_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
737     const struct sockaddr *dst, const struct rtentry *rt)
738 {
739 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
740 	struct ppp_header *h = NULL;
741 #ifndef SPPPSUBR_MPSAFE
742 	struct ifqueue *ifq = NULL;		/* XXX */
743 #endif
744 	int s, error = 0;
745 	uint16_t protocol;
746 	size_t pktlen;
747 
748 	s = splnet();
749 	SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_READER);
750 
751 	sp->pp_last_activity = time_uptime;
752 
753 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 ||
754 	    (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING | IFF_AUTO)) == 0) {
755 		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
756 		splx(s);
757 
758 		m_freem(m);
759 
760 		return (ENETDOWN);
761 	}
762 
763 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING | IFF_AUTO)) == IFF_AUTO) {
764 		/*
765 		 * Interface is not yet running, but auto-dial.  Need
766 		 * to start LCP for it.
767 		 */
768 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
769 
770 		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
771 		splx(s);
772 
773 		SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_WRITER);
774 		lcp.Open(sp);
775 		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
776 
777 		s = splnet();
778 		SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_READER);
779 	}
780 
781 	/*
782 	 * If the queueing discipline needs packet classification,
783 	 * do it before prepending link headers.
784 	 */
785 	IFQ_CLASSIFY(&ifp->if_snd, m, dst->sa_family);
786 
787 #ifdef INET
788 	if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET) {
789 		struct ip *ip = NULL;
790 #ifndef SPPPSUBR_MPSAFE
791 		struct tcphdr *th = NULL;
792 #endif
793 
794 		if (m->m_len >= sizeof(struct ip)) {
795 			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
796 #ifndef SPPPSUBR_MPSAFE
797 			if (ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_TCP &&
798 			    m->m_len >= sizeof(struct ip) + (ip->ip_hl << 2) +
799 			    sizeof(struct tcphdr)) {
800 				th = (struct tcphdr *)
801 				    ((char *)ip + (ip->ip_hl << 2));
802 			}
803 #endif
804 		} else
805 			ip = NULL;
806 
807 		/*
808 		 * When using dynamic local IP address assignment by using
809 		 * 0.0.0.0 as a local address, the first TCP session will
810 		 * not connect because the local TCP checksum is computed
811 		 * using 0.0.0.0 which will later become our real IP address
812 		 * so the TCP checksum computed at the remote end will
813 		 * become invalid. So we
814 		 * - don't let packets with src ip addr 0 thru
815 		 * - we flag TCP packets with src ip 0 as an error
816 		 */
817 		if (ip && ip->ip_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
818 			uint8_t proto = ip->ip_p;
819 
820 			SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
821 			splx(s);
822 
823 			m_freem(m);
824 			if (proto == IPPROTO_TCP)
825 				return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
826 			else
827 				return (0);
828 		}
829 
830 #ifndef SPPPSUBR_MPSAFE
831 		/*
832 		 * Put low delay, telnet, rlogin and ftp control packets
833 		 * in front of the queue.
834 		 */
835 		if (!IF_QFULL(&sp->pp_fastq) &&
836 		    ((ip && (ip->ip_tos & IPTOS_LOWDELAY)) ||
837 		     (th && (INTERACTIVE(ntohs(th->th_sport)) ||
838 		      INTERACTIVE(ntohs(th->th_dport))))))
839 			ifq = &sp->pp_fastq;
840 #endif /* !SPPPSUBR_MPSAFE */
841 	}
842 #endif
843 
844 #ifdef INET6
845 	if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
846 		/* XXX do something tricky here? */
847 	}
848 #endif
849 
850 	if ((sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) == 0) {
851 		/*
852 		 * Prepend general data packet PPP header. For now, IP only.
853 		 */
854 		M_PREPEND(m, PPP_HEADER_LEN, M_DONTWAIT);
855 		if (! m) {
856 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
857 				log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: no memory for transmit header\n",
858 					ifp->if_xname);
859 			if_statinc(ifp, if_oerrors);
860 			SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
861 			splx(s);
862 			return (ENOBUFS);
863 		}
864 		/*
865 		 * May want to check size of packet
866 		 * (albeit due to the implementation it's always enough)
867 		 */
868 		h = mtod(m, struct ppp_header *);
869 		if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) {
870 			h->address = CISCO_UNICAST;        /* unicast address */
871 			h->control = 0;
872 		} else {
873 			h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;        /* broadcast address */
874 			h->control = PPP_UI;                 /* Unnumbered Info */
875 		}
876 	}
877 
878 	switch (dst->sa_family) {
879 #ifdef INET
880 	case AF_INET:   /* Internet Protocol */
881 		if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)
882 			protocol = htons(ETHERTYPE_IP);
883 		else {
884 			/*
885 			 * Don't choke with an ENETDOWN early.  It's
886 			 * possible that we just started dialing out,
887 			 * so don't drop the packet immediately.  If
888 			 * we notice that we run out of buffer space
889 			 * below, we will however remember that we are
890 			 * not ready to carry IP packets, and return
891 			 * ENETDOWN, as opposed to ENOBUFS.
892 			 */
893 			protocol = htons(PPP_IP);
894 			if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] != STATE_OPENED)
895 				error = ENETDOWN;
896 		}
897 		break;
898 #endif
899 #ifdef INET6
900 	case AF_INET6:   /* Internet Protocol version 6 */
901 		if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)
902 			protocol = htons(ETHERTYPE_IPV6);
903 		else {
904 			/*
905 			 * Don't choke with an ENETDOWN early.  It's
906 			 * possible that we just started dialing out,
907 			 * so don't drop the packet immediately.  If
908 			 * we notice that we run out of buffer space
909 			 * below, we will however remember that we are
910 			 * not ready to carry IP packets, and return
911 			 * ENETDOWN, as opposed to ENOBUFS.
912 			 */
913 			protocol = htons(PPP_IPV6);
914 			if (sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] != STATE_OPENED)
915 				error = ENETDOWN;
916 		}
917 		break;
918 #endif
919 	default:
920 		m_freem(m);
921 		if_statinc(ifp, if_oerrors);
922 		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
923 		splx(s);
924 		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
925 	}
926 
927 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) {
928 		M_PREPEND(m, 2, M_DONTWAIT);
929 		if (m == NULL) {
930 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
931 				log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: no memory for transmit header\n",
932 					ifp->if_xname);
933 			if_statinc(ifp, if_oerrors);
934 			SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
935 			splx(s);
936 			return (ENOBUFS);
937 		}
938 		*mtod(m, uint16_t *) = protocol;
939 	} else {
940 		h->protocol = protocol;
941 	}
942 
943 	pktlen = m->m_pkthdr.len;
944 #ifdef SPPPSUBR_MPSAFE
945 	SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
946 	error = if_transmit_lock(ifp, m);
947 	SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_READER);
948 	if (error == 0)
949 		if_statadd(ifp, if_obytes, pktlen + sp->pp_framebytes);
950 #else /* !SPPPSUBR_MPSAFE */
951 	error = ifq_enqueue2(ifp, ifq, m);
952 
953 	if (error == 0) {
954 		/*
955 		 * Count output packets and bytes.
956 		 * The packet length includes header + additional hardware
957 		 * framing according to RFC 1333.
958 		 */
959 		if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE)) {
960 			SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
961 			if_start_lock(ifp);
962 			SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_READER);
963 		}
964 		if_statadd(ifp, if_obytes, pktlen + sp->pp_framebytes);
965 	}
966 #endif /* !SPPPSUBR_MPSAFE */
967 	SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
968 	splx(s);
969 	return error;
970 }
971 
972 static int
973 sppp_mediachange(struct ifnet *ifp)
974 {
975 
976 	return (0);
977 }
978 
979 static void
980 sppp_mediastatus(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *imr)
981 {
982 	int link_state;
983 
984 	link_state = atomic_load_relaxed(&ifp->if_link_state);
985 	switch (link_state) {
986 	case LINK_STATE_UP:
987 		imr->ifm_status = IFM_AVALID | IFM_ACTIVE;
988 		break;
989 	case LINK_STATE_DOWN:
990 		imr->ifm_status = IFM_AVALID;
991 		break;
992 	default:
993 		/* Should be impossible as we set link state down in attach. */
994 		imr->ifm_status = 0;
995 		break;
996 	}
997 }
998 
999 void
1000 sppp_attach(struct ifnet *ifp)
1001 {
1002 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
1003 
1004 	/* Initialize keepalive handler. */
1005 	if (! spppq) {
1006 		callout_init(&keepalive_ch, CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
1007 		callout_reset(&keepalive_ch, hz * LCP_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL, sppp_keepalive, NULL);
1008 	}
1009 
1010 	if (! spppq_lock)
1011 		spppq_lock = mutex_obj_alloc(MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_SOFTNET);
1012 
1013 	/* Insert new entry into the keepalive list. */
1014 	sp->pp_next = spppq;
1015 	spppq = sp;
1016 
1017 	sp->pp_if.if_type = IFT_PPP;
1018 	sp->pp_if.if_output = sppp_output;
1019 	sp->pp_fastq.ifq_maxlen = 32;
1020 	sp->pp_cpq.ifq_maxlen = 20;
1021 	sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
1022 	sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
1023 	sp->pp_last_activity = 0;
1024 	sp->pp_last_receive = 0;
1025 	sp->pp_maxalive = DEFAULT_MAXALIVECNT;
1026 	sp->pp_max_noreceive = DEFAULT_NORECV_TIME;
1027 	sp->pp_idle_timeout = 0;
1028 	memset(&sp->pp_seq[0], 0, sizeof(sp->pp_seq));
1029 	memset(&sp->pp_rseq[0], 0, sizeof(sp->pp_rseq));
1030 	sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
1031 	sp->pp_max_auth_fail = DEFAULT_MAX_AUTH_FAILURES;
1032 	sp->pp_phase = SPPP_PHASE_DEAD;
1033 	sp->pp_up = sppp_notify_up;
1034 	sp->pp_down = sppp_notify_down;
1035 	rw_init(&sp->pp_lock);
1036 
1037 	if_alloc_sadl(ifp);
1038 
1039 	/* Lets not beat about the bush, we know we're down. */
1040 	ifp->if_link_state = LINK_STATE_DOWN;
1041 	/* There is no media for PPP, but it's needed to report link status. */
1042 	ifmedia_init(&sp->pp_im, 0, sppp_mediachange, sppp_mediastatus);
1043 
1044 	memset(&sp->myauth, 0, sizeof sp->myauth);
1045 	memset(&sp->hisauth, 0, sizeof sp->hisauth);
1046 	SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_WRITER);
1047 	sppp_lcp_init(sp);
1048 	sppp_ipcp_init(sp);
1049 	sppp_ipv6cp_init(sp);
1050 	sppp_pap_init(sp);
1051 	sppp_chap_init(sp);
1052 	SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
1053 }
1054 
1055 void
1056 sppp_detach(struct ifnet *ifp)
1057 {
1058 	struct sppp **q, *p, *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
1059 
1060 	/* Remove the entry from the keepalive list. */
1061 	SPPPQ_LOCK();
1062 	for (q = &spppq; (p = *q); q = &p->pp_next)
1063 		if (p == sp) {
1064 			*q = p->pp_next;
1065 			break;
1066 		}
1067 	SPPPQ_UNLOCK();
1068 
1069 	if (! spppq) {
1070 		/* Stop keepalive handler. */
1071 		callout_stop(&keepalive_ch);
1072 		mutex_obj_free(spppq_lock);
1073 		spppq_lock = NULL;
1074 	}
1075 
1076 	SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_WRITER);
1077 
1078 	/* to avoid workqueue enqueued */
1079 	atomic_swap_uint(&sp->ipcp.update_addrs_enqueued, 1);
1080 	workqueue_wait(sp->ipcp.update_addrs_wq, &sp->ipcp.update_addrs_wk);
1081 	workqueue_destroy(sp->ipcp.update_addrs_wq);
1082 	pcq_destroy(sp->ipcp.update_addrs_q);
1083 
1084 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_LCP]);
1085 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_IPCP]);
1086 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_PAP]);
1087 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_CHAP]);
1088 #ifdef INET6
1089 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_IPV6CP]);
1090 #endif
1091 	callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
1092 
1093 	/* free authentication info */
1094 	if (sp->myauth.name) free(sp->myauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
1095 	if (sp->myauth.secret) free(sp->myauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
1096 	if (sp->hisauth.name) free(sp->hisauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
1097 	if (sp->hisauth.secret) free(sp->hisauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
1098 	SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
1099 	rw_destroy(&sp->pp_lock);
1100 
1101 	ifmedia_fini(&sp->pp_im);
1102 }
1103 
1104 /*
1105  * Flush the interface output queue.
1106  */
1107 void
1108 sppp_flush(struct ifnet *ifp)
1109 {
1110 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
1111 
1112 	SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_WRITER);
1113 	IFQ_PURGE(&sp->pp_if.if_snd);
1114 	IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_fastq);
1115 	IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_cpq);
1116 	SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
1117 }
1118 
1119 /*
1120  * Check if the output queue is empty.
1121  */
1122 int
1123 sppp_isempty(struct ifnet *ifp)
1124 {
1125 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
1126 	int empty, s;
1127 
1128 	s = splnet();
1129 	SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_READER);
1130 	empty = IF_IS_EMPTY(&sp->pp_fastq) && IF_IS_EMPTY(&sp->pp_cpq) &&
1131 		IFQ_IS_EMPTY(&sp->pp_if.if_snd);
1132 	SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
1133 	splx(s);
1134 	return (empty);
1135 }
1136 
1137 /*
1138  * Get next packet to send.
1139  */
1140 struct mbuf *
1141 sppp_dequeue(struct ifnet *ifp)
1142 {
1143 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
1144 	struct mbuf *m;
1145 	int s;
1146 
1147 	s = splnet();
1148 	SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_WRITER);
1149 	/*
1150 	 * Process only the control protocol queue until we have at
1151 	 * least one NCP open.
1152 	 *
1153 	 * Do always serve all three queues in Cisco mode.
1154 	 */
1155 	IF_DEQUEUE(&sp->pp_cpq, m);
1156 	if (m == NULL &&
1157 	    (sppp_ncp_check(sp) || (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) != 0)) {
1158 		IF_DEQUEUE(&sp->pp_fastq, m);
1159 		if (m == NULL)
1160 			IFQ_DEQUEUE(&sp->pp_if.if_snd, m);
1161 	}
1162 	SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
1163 	splx(s);
1164 	return m;
1165 }
1166 
1167 /*
1168  * Process an ioctl request.  Called on low priority level.
1169  */
1170 int
1171 sppp_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
1172 {
1173 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;	/* XXX */
1174 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *) data;
1175 	struct ifaddr *ifa = (struct ifaddr *) data;
1176 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
1177 	int s, error=0, going_up, going_down;
1178 	u_short newmode;
1179 
1180 	s = splnet();
1181 	switch (cmd) {
1182 	case SIOCINITIFADDR:
1183 		ifa->ifa_rtrequest = p2p_rtrequest;
1184 		break;
1185 
1186 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1187 		if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data)) != 0)
1188 			break;
1189 
1190 		SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_WRITER);
1191 		going_up = ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP &&
1192 			(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0;
1193 		going_down = (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 &&
1194 			ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING;
1195 		newmode = ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE);
1196 		if (newmode == (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) {
1197 			/* sanity */
1198 			newmode = IFF_PASSIVE;
1199 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_AUTO;
1200 		}
1201 
1202 		if (going_up || going_down) {
1203 			lcp.Close(sp);
1204 		}
1205 		if (going_up && newmode == 0) {
1206 			/* neither auto-dial nor passive */
1207 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
1208 			if (!(sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO))
1209 				lcp.Open(sp);
1210 		} else if (going_down) {
1211 			SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
1212 			sppp_flush(ifp);
1213 			SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_WRITER);
1214 
1215 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
1216 		}
1217 		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
1218 		break;
1219 
1220 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
1221 		if (ifr->ifr_mtu < PPP_MINMRU ||
1222 		    ifr->ifr_mtu > sp->lcp.their_mru) {
1223 			error = EINVAL;
1224 			break;
1225 		}
1226 		/*FALLTHROUGH*/
1227 	case SIOCGIFMTU:
1228 		if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data)) == ENETRESET)
1229 			error = 0;
1230 		break;
1231 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
1232 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
1233 		break;
1234 
1235 	case SPPPSETAUTHCFG:
1236 	case SPPPSETLCPCFG:
1237 	case SPPPSETIDLETO:
1238 	case SPPPSETAUTHFAILURE:
1239 	case SPPPSETDNSOPTS:
1240 	case SPPPSETKEEPALIVE:
1241 #if defined(COMPAT_50) || defined(MODULAR)
1242 	case __SPPPSETIDLETO50:
1243 	case __SPPPSETKEEPALIVE50:
1244 #endif /* COMPAT_50 || MODULAR */
1245 		error = kauth_authorize_network(l->l_cred,
1246 		    KAUTH_NETWORK_INTERFACE,
1247 		    KAUTH_REQ_NETWORK_INTERFACE_SETPRIV, ifp, (void *)cmd,
1248 		    NULL);
1249 		if (error)
1250 			break;
1251 		error = sppp_params(sp, cmd, data);
1252 		break;
1253 
1254 	case SPPPGETAUTHCFG:
1255 	case SPPPGETLCPCFG:
1256 	case SPPPGETAUTHFAILURES:
1257 		error = kauth_authorize_network(l->l_cred,
1258 		    KAUTH_NETWORK_INTERFACE,
1259 		    KAUTH_REQ_NETWORK_INTERFACE_GETPRIV, ifp, (void *)cmd,
1260 		    NULL);
1261 		if (error)
1262 			break;
1263 		error = sppp_params(sp, cmd, data);
1264 		break;
1265 
1266 	case SPPPGETSTATUS:
1267 	case SPPPGETSTATUSNCP:
1268 	case SPPPGETIDLETO:
1269 	case SPPPGETDNSOPTS:
1270 	case SPPPGETDNSADDRS:
1271 	case SPPPGETKEEPALIVE:
1272 #if defined(COMPAT_50) || defined(MODULAR)
1273 	case __SPPPGETIDLETO50:
1274 	case __SPPPGETKEEPALIVE50:
1275 #endif /* COMPAT_50 || MODULAR */
1276 		error = sppp_params(sp, cmd, data);
1277 		break;
1278 
1279 	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
1280 		error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &sp->pp_im, cmd);
1281 		break;
1282 
1283 	default:
1284 		error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data);
1285 		break;
1286 	}
1287 	splx(s);
1288 	return (error);
1289 }
1290 
1291 
1292 /*
1293  * Cisco framing implementation.
1294  */
1295 
1296 /*
1297  * Handle incoming Cisco keepalive protocol packets.
1298  */
1299 static void
1300 sppp_cisco_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
1301 {
1302 	STDDCL;
1303 	struct cisco_packet *h;
1304 #ifdef INET
1305 	uint32_t me, mymask = 0;	/* XXX: GCC */
1306 #endif
1307 
1308 	SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_WRITER);
1309 
1310 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < CISCO_PACKET_LEN) {
1311 		if (debug)
1312 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
1313 			    "%s: cisco invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
1314 			    ifp->if_xname, m->m_pkthdr.len);
1315 		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
1316 		return;
1317 	}
1318 	h = mtod(m, struct cisco_packet *);
1319 	if (debug)
1320 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
1321 		    "%s: cisco input: %d bytes "
1322 		    "<0x%x 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x-0x%x>\n",
1323 		    ifp->if_xname, m->m_pkthdr.len,
1324 		    ntohl(h->type), h->par1, h->par2, (u_int)h->rel,
1325 		    (u_int)h->time0, (u_int)h->time1);
1326 	switch (ntohl(h->type)) {
1327 	default:
1328 		if (debug)
1329 			addlog("%s: cisco unknown packet type: 0x%x\n",
1330 			       ifp->if_xname, ntohl(h->type));
1331 		break;
1332 	case CISCO_ADDR_REPLY:
1333 		/* Reply on address request, ignore */
1334 		break;
1335 	case CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ:
1336 		sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
1337 		sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP] = ntohl(h->par1);
1338 		if (sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] == sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP]) {
1339 			/* Local and remote sequence numbers are equal.
1340 			 * Probably, the line is in loopback mode. */
1341 			if (sp->pp_loopcnt >= LOOPALIVECNT) {
1342 				printf ("%s: loopback\n",
1343 					ifp->if_xname);
1344 				sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
1345 				if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1346 					SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
1347 					if_down(ifp);
1348 					SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_WRITER);
1349 
1350 					IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_cpq);
1351 				}
1352 			}
1353 			++sp->pp_loopcnt;
1354 
1355 			/* Generate new local sequence number */
1356 			sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] = cprng_fast32();
1357 			break;
1358 		}
1359 		sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
1360 		if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
1361 		    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)) {
1362 			SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
1363 			if_up(ifp);
1364 			SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_WRITER);
1365 		}
1366 		break;
1367 	case CISCO_ADDR_REQ:
1368 #ifdef INET
1369 		sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &me, 0, &mymask);
1370 		if (me != 0L)
1371 			sppp_cisco_send(sp, CISCO_ADDR_REPLY, me, mymask);
1372 #endif
1373 		break;
1374 	}
1375 	SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
1376 }
1377 
1378 /*
1379  * Send Cisco keepalive packet.
1380  */
1381 static void
1382 sppp_cisco_send(struct sppp *sp, int type, int32_t par1, int32_t par2)
1383 {
1384 	STDDCL;
1385 	struct ppp_header *h;
1386 	struct cisco_packet *ch;
1387 	struct mbuf *m;
1388 	uint32_t t;
1389 
1390 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
1391 
1392 	t = time_uptime * 1000;
1393 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1394 	if (! m)
1395 		return;
1396 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = PPP_HEADER_LEN + CISCO_PACKET_LEN;
1397 	m_reset_rcvif(m);
1398 
1399 	h = mtod(m, struct ppp_header *);
1400 	h->address = CISCO_MULTICAST;
1401 	h->control = 0;
1402 	h->protocol = htons(CISCO_KEEPALIVE);
1403 
1404 	ch = (struct cisco_packet *)(h + 1);
1405 	ch->type = htonl(type);
1406 	ch->par1 = htonl(par1);
1407 	ch->par2 = htonl(par2);
1408 	ch->rel = -1;
1409 
1410 	ch->time0 = htons((u_short)(t >> 16));
1411 	ch->time1 = htons((u_short) t);
1412 
1413 	if (debug)
1414 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
1415 		    "%s: cisco output: <0x%x 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x-0x%x>\n",
1416 			ifp->if_xname, ntohl(ch->type), ch->par1,
1417 			ch->par2, (u_int)ch->rel, (u_int)ch->time0,
1418 			(u_int)ch->time1);
1419 
1420 	if (IF_QFULL(&sp->pp_cpq)) {
1421 		IF_DROP(&sp->pp_fastq);
1422 		IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
1423 		m_freem(m);
1424 		if_statinc(ifp, if_oerrors);
1425 		return;
1426 	}
1427 
1428 	if_statadd(ifp, if_obytes, m->m_pkthdr.len + sp->pp_framebytes);
1429 	IF_ENQUEUE(&sp->pp_cpq, m);
1430 
1431 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE)) {
1432 		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
1433 		if_start_lock(ifp);
1434 		SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_WRITER);
1435 	}
1436 }
1437 
1438 /*
1439  * PPP protocol implementation.
1440  */
1441 
1442 /*
1443  * Send PPP control protocol packet.
1444  */
1445 static void
1446 sppp_cp_send(struct sppp *sp, u_short proto, u_char type,
1447 	     u_char ident, u_short len, void *data)
1448 {
1449 	STDDCL;
1450 	struct lcp_header *lh;
1451 	struct mbuf *m;
1452 	size_t pkthdrlen;
1453 
1454 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
1455 
1456 	pkthdrlen = (sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) ? 2 : PPP_HEADER_LEN;
1457 
1458 	if (len > MHLEN - pkthdrlen - LCP_HEADER_LEN)
1459 		len = MHLEN - pkthdrlen - LCP_HEADER_LEN;
1460 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1461 	if (! m) {
1462 		return;
1463 	}
1464 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = pkthdrlen + LCP_HEADER_LEN + len;
1465 	m_reset_rcvif(m);
1466 
1467 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) {
1468 		*mtod(m, uint16_t *) = htons(proto);
1469 		lh = (struct lcp_header *)(mtod(m, uint8_t *) + 2);
1470 	} else {
1471 		struct ppp_header *h;
1472 		h = mtod(m, struct ppp_header *);
1473 		h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;        /* broadcast address */
1474 		h->control = PPP_UI;                 /* Unnumbered Info */
1475 		h->protocol = htons(proto);         /* Link Control Protocol */
1476 		lh = (struct lcp_header *)(h + 1);
1477 	}
1478 	lh->type = type;
1479 	lh->ident = ident;
1480 	lh->len = htons(LCP_HEADER_LEN + len);
1481 	if (len)
1482 		memcpy(lh + 1, data, len);
1483 
1484 	if (debug) {
1485 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s output <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
1486 		    ifp->if_xname,
1487 		    sppp_proto_name(proto),
1488 		    sppp_cp_type_name(lh->type), lh->ident, ntohs(lh->len));
1489 		if (len)
1490 			sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(lh + 1), len);
1491 		addlog(">\n");
1492 	}
1493 	if (IF_QFULL(&sp->pp_cpq)) {
1494 		IF_DROP(&sp->pp_fastq);
1495 		IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
1496 		m_freem(m);
1497 		if_statinc(ifp, if_oerrors);
1498 		return;
1499 	}
1500 
1501 	if_statadd(ifp, if_obytes, m->m_pkthdr.len + sp->pp_framebytes);
1502 	IF_ENQUEUE(&sp->pp_cpq, m);
1503 
1504 
1505 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE)) {
1506 		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
1507 		if_start_lock(ifp);
1508 		SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_WRITER);
1509 	}
1510 }
1511 
1512 /*
1513  * Handle incoming PPP control protocol packets.
1514  */
1515 static void
1516 sppp_cp_input(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
1517 {
1518 	STDDCL;
1519 	struct lcp_header *h;
1520 	int printlen, len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
1521 	int rv;
1522 	u_char *p;
1523 	uint32_t u32;
1524 
1525 	SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_WRITER);
1526 
1527 	if (len < 4) {
1528 		if (debug)
1529 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
1530 			    "%s: %s invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
1531 			    ifp->if_xname, cp->name, len);
1532 		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
1533 		return;
1534 	}
1535 	h = mtod(m, struct lcp_header *);
1536 	if (debug) {
1537 		printlen = ntohs(h->len);
1538 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
1539 		    "%s: %s input(%s): <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
1540 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1541 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]),
1542 		    sppp_cp_type_name(h->type), h->ident, printlen);
1543 		if (len < printlen)
1544 			printlen = len;
1545 		if (printlen > 4)
1546 			sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1), printlen - 4);
1547 		addlog(">\n");
1548 	}
1549 	if (len > ntohs(h->len))
1550 		len = ntohs(h->len);
1551 	p = (u_char *)(h + 1);
1552 	switch (h->type) {
1553 	case CONF_REQ:
1554 		if (len < 4) {
1555 			if (debug)
1556 				addlog("%s: %s invalid conf-req length %d\n",
1557 				       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1558 				       len);
1559 			if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors);
1560 			break;
1561 		}
1562 		/* handle states where RCR doesn't get a SCA/SCN */
1563 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1564 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1565 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1566 			SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
1567 			return;
1568 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1569 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident,
1570 				     0, 0);
1571 			SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
1572 			return;
1573 		}
1574 		rv = (cp->RCR)(sp, h, len);
1575 		if (rv < 0) {
1576 			/* fatal error, shut down */
1577 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1578 			sppp_lcp_tlf(sp);
1579 			SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
1580 			return;
1581 		}
1582 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1583 		case STATE_OPENED:
1584 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1585 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1586 			/* fall through... */
1587 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1588 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1589 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, rv?
1590 					     STATE_ACK_SENT: STATE_REQ_SENT);
1591 			break;
1592 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1593 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1594 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1595 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, rv?
1596 					     STATE_ACK_SENT: STATE_REQ_SENT);
1597 			break;
1598 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1599 			if (rv) {
1600 				sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_OPENED);
1601 				if (debug)
1602 					log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s tlu\n",
1603 					    ifp->if_xname,
1604 					    cp->name);
1605 				(cp->tlu)(sp);
1606 			} else
1607 				sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
1608 			break;
1609 		default:
1610 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1611 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1612 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1613 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1614 			if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors);
1615 		}
1616 		break;
1617 	case CONF_ACK:
1618 		if (h->ident != sp->confid[cp->protoidx]) {
1619 			if (debug)
1620 				addlog("%s: %s id mismatch 0x%x != 0x%x\n",
1621 				       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1622 				       h->ident, sp->confid[cp->protoidx]);
1623 			if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors);
1624 			break;
1625 		}
1626 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1627 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1628 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1629 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
1630 			break;
1631 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1632 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1633 			break;
1634 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1635 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1636 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
1637 			break;
1638 		case STATE_OPENED:
1639 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1640 			/* fall through */
1641 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1642 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1643 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1644 			break;
1645 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1646 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1647 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_OPENED);
1648 			if (debug)
1649 				log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s tlu\n",
1650 				       ifp->if_xname, cp->name);
1651 			(cp->tlu)(sp);
1652 			break;
1653 		default:
1654 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1655 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1656 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1657 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1658 			if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors);
1659 		}
1660 		break;
1661 	case CONF_NAK:
1662 	case CONF_REJ:
1663 		if (h->ident != sp->confid[cp->protoidx]) {
1664 			if (debug)
1665 				addlog("%s: %s id mismatch 0x%x != 0x%x\n",
1666 				       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1667 				       h->ident, sp->confid[cp->protoidx]);
1668 			if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors);
1669 			break;
1670 		}
1671 		if (h->type == CONF_NAK)
1672 			(cp->RCN_nak)(sp, h, len);
1673 		else /* CONF_REJ */
1674 			(cp->RCN_rej)(sp, h, len);
1675 
1676 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1677 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1678 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1679 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
1680 			break;
1681 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1682 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1683 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1684 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1685 			break;
1686 		case STATE_OPENED:
1687 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1688 			/* fall through */
1689 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1690 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_SENT);
1691 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1692 			break;
1693 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1694 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1695 			break;
1696 		default:
1697 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1698 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1699 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1700 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1701 			if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors);
1702 		}
1703 		break;
1704 
1705 	case TERM_REQ:
1706 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1707 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1708 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1709 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1710 			/* fall through */
1711 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1712 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1713 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1714 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1715 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1716 		  sta:
1717 			/* Send Terminate-Ack packet. */
1718 			if (debug)
1719 				log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s send terminate-ack\n",
1720 				    ifp->if_xname, cp->name);
1721 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
1722 			break;
1723 		case STATE_OPENED:
1724 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1725 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = 0;
1726 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPING);
1727 			goto sta;
1728 		default:
1729 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1730 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1731 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1732 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1733 			if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors);
1734 		}
1735 		break;
1736 	case TERM_ACK:
1737 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1738 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1739 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1740 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1741 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1742 			break;
1743 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1744 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
1745 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
1746 			sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
1747 			break;
1748 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1749 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
1750 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
1751 			sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
1752 			break;
1753 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1754 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1755 			break;
1756 		case STATE_OPENED:
1757 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1758 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1759 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
1760 			break;
1761 		default:
1762 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1763 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1764 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1765 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1766 			if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors);
1767 		}
1768 		break;
1769 	case CODE_REJ:
1770 		/* XXX catastrophic rejects (RXJ-) aren't handled yet. */
1771 		log(LOG_INFO,
1772 		    "%s: %s: ignoring RXJ (%s) for code ?, "
1773 		    "danger will robinson\n",
1774 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1775 		    sppp_cp_type_name(h->type));
1776 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1777 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1778 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1779 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1780 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1781 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1782 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1783 		case STATE_OPENED:
1784 			break;
1785 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1786 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1787 			break;
1788 		default:
1789 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1790 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1791 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1792 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1793 			if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors);
1794 		}
1795 		break;
1796 	case PROTO_REJ:
1797 	    {
1798 		int catastrophic;
1799 		const struct cp *upper;
1800 		int i;
1801 		uint16_t proto;
1802 
1803 		catastrophic = 0;
1804 		upper = NULL;
1805 		proto = p[0] << 8 | p[1];
1806 		for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++) {
1807 			if (cps[i]->proto == proto) {
1808 				upper = cps[i];
1809 				break;
1810 			}
1811 		}
1812 		if (upper == NULL)
1813 			catastrophic++;
1814 
1815 		if (debug)
1816 			log(LOG_INFO,
1817 			    "%s: %s: RXJ%c (%s) for proto 0x%x (%s/%s)\n",
1818 			    ifp->if_xname, cp->name, catastrophic ? '-' : '+',
1819 			    sppp_cp_type_name(h->type), proto,
1820 			    upper ? upper->name : "unknown",
1821 			    upper ? sppp_state_name(sp->state[upper->protoidx]) : "?");
1822 
1823 		/*
1824 		 * if we got RXJ+ against conf-req, the peer does not implement
1825 		 * this particular protocol type.  terminate the protocol.
1826 		 */
1827 		if (upper && !catastrophic) {
1828 			if (sp->state[upper->protoidx] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
1829 				upper->Close(sp);
1830 				break;
1831 			}
1832 		}
1833 
1834 		/* XXX catastrophic rejects (RXJ-) aren't handled yet. */
1835 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1836 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1837 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1838 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1839 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1840 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1841 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1842 		case STATE_OPENED:
1843 			break;
1844 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1845 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1846 			break;
1847 		default:
1848 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1849 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1850 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1851 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1852 			if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors);
1853 		}
1854 		break;
1855 	    }
1856 	case DISC_REQ:
1857 		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
1858 			goto illegal;
1859 		/* Discard the packet. */
1860 		break;
1861 	case ECHO_REQ:
1862 		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
1863 			goto illegal;
1864 		if (sp->state[cp->protoidx] != STATE_OPENED) {
1865 			if (debug)
1866 				addlog("%s: lcp echo req but lcp closed\n",
1867 				       ifp->if_xname);
1868 			if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors);
1869 			break;
1870 		}
1871 		if (len < 8) {
1872 			if (debug)
1873 				addlog("%s: invalid lcp echo request "
1874 				       "packet length: %d bytes\n",
1875 				       ifp->if_xname, len);
1876 			break;
1877 		}
1878 		memcpy(&u32, h + 1, sizeof u32);
1879 		if (ntohl(u32) == sp->lcp.magic) {
1880 			/* Line loopback mode detected. */
1881 			printf("%s: loopback\n", ifp->if_xname);
1882 			SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
1883 			if_down(ifp);
1884 			SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_WRITER);
1885 
1886 			IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_cpq);
1887 
1888 			/* Shut down the PPP link. */
1889 			/* XXX */
1890 			lcp.Down(sp);
1891 			lcp.Up(sp);
1892 			break;
1893 		}
1894 		u32 = htonl(sp->lcp.magic);
1895 		memcpy(h + 1, &u32, sizeof u32);
1896 		if (debug)
1897 			addlog("%s: got lcp echo req, sending echo rep\n",
1898 			       ifp->if_xname);
1899 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, ECHO_REPLY, h->ident, len - 4,
1900 		    h + 1);
1901 		break;
1902 	case ECHO_REPLY:
1903 		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
1904 			goto illegal;
1905 		if (h->ident != sp->lcp.echoid) {
1906 			if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors);
1907 			break;
1908 		}
1909 		if (len < 8) {
1910 			if (debug)
1911 				addlog("%s: lcp invalid echo reply "
1912 				       "packet length: %d bytes\n",
1913 				       ifp->if_xname, len);
1914 			break;
1915 		}
1916 		if (debug)
1917 			addlog("%s: lcp got echo rep\n",
1918 			       ifp->if_xname);
1919 		memcpy(&u32, h + 1, sizeof u32);
1920 		if (ntohl(u32) != sp->lcp.magic)
1921 			sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
1922 		break;
1923 	default:
1924 		/* Unknown packet type -- send Code-Reject packet. */
1925 	  illegal:
1926 		if (debug)
1927 			addlog("%s: %s send code-rej for 0x%x\n",
1928 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name, h->type);
1929 		sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, CODE_REJ,
1930 		    ++sp->pp_seq[cp->protoidx], m->m_pkthdr.len, h);
1931 		if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors);
1932 	}
1933 
1934 	SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
1935 }
1936 
1937 
1938 /*
1939  * The generic part of all Up/Down/Open/Close/TO event handlers.
1940  * Basically, the state transition handling in the automaton.
1941  */
1942 static void
1943 sppp_up_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1944 {
1945 	STDDCL;
1946 
1947 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
1948 
1949 	if (debug)
1950 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s up(%s)\n",
1951 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1952 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1953 
1954 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1955 	case STATE_INITIAL:
1956 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
1957 		break;
1958 	case STATE_STARTING:
1959 		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1960 		(cp->scr)(sp);
1961 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1962 		break;
1963 	default:
1964 		printf("%s: %s illegal up in state %s\n",
1965 		       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1966 		       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1967 	}
1968 }
1969 
1970 static void
1971 sppp_down_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1972 {
1973 	STDDCL;
1974 
1975 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
1976 
1977 	if (debug)
1978 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s down(%s)\n",
1979 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1980 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1981 
1982 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1983 	case STATE_CLOSED:
1984 	case STATE_CLOSING:
1985 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_INITIAL);
1986 		break;
1987 	case STATE_STOPPED:
1988 		(cp->tls)(sp);
1989 		/* fall through */
1990 	case STATE_STOPPING:
1991 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1992 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1993 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1994 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1995 		break;
1996 	case STATE_OPENED:
1997 		(cp->tld)(sp);
1998 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1999 		break;
2000 	default:
2001 		printf("%s: %s illegal down in state %s\n",
2002 		       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
2003 		       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
2004 	}
2005 }
2006 
2007 
2008 static void
2009 sppp_open_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
2010 {
2011 	STDDCL;
2012 
2013 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
2014 
2015 	if (debug)
2016 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s open(%s)\n",
2017 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
2018 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
2019 
2020 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
2021 	case STATE_INITIAL:
2022 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
2023 		(cp->tls)(sp);
2024 		break;
2025 	case STATE_STARTING:
2026 		break;
2027 	case STATE_CLOSED:
2028 		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
2029 		(cp->scr)(sp);
2030 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
2031 		break;
2032 	case STATE_STOPPED:
2033 	case STATE_STOPPING:
2034 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
2035 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
2036 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
2037 	case STATE_OPENED:
2038 		break;
2039 	case STATE_CLOSING:
2040 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPING);
2041 		break;
2042 	}
2043 }
2044 
2045 
2046 static void
2047 sppp_close_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
2048 {
2049 	STDDCL;
2050 
2051 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
2052 
2053 	if (debug)
2054 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s close(%s)\n",
2055 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
2056 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
2057 
2058 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
2059 	case STATE_INITIAL:
2060 	case STATE_CLOSED:
2061 	case STATE_CLOSING:
2062 		break;
2063 	case STATE_STARTING:
2064 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_INITIAL);
2065 		(cp->tlf)(sp);
2066 		break;
2067 	case STATE_STOPPED:
2068 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
2069 		break;
2070 	case STATE_STOPPING:
2071 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSING);
2072 		break;
2073 	case STATE_OPENED:
2074 		(cp->tld)(sp);
2075 		/* fall through */
2076 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
2077 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
2078 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
2079 		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_terminate;
2080 		sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_REQ,
2081 		    ++sp->pp_seq[cp->protoidx], 0, 0);
2082 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSING);
2083 		break;
2084 	}
2085 }
2086 
2087 static void
2088 sppp_to_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
2089 {
2090 	STDDCL;
2091 	int s;
2092 
2093 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
2094 
2095 	s = splnet();
2096 
2097 	if (debug)
2098 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
2099 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
2100 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]),
2101 		    sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx]);
2102 
2103 	if (--sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] < 0)
2104 		/* TO- event */
2105 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
2106 		case STATE_CLOSING:
2107 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
2108 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
2109 			sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
2110 			break;
2111 		case STATE_STOPPING:
2112 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
2113 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
2114 			sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
2115 			break;
2116 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
2117 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
2118 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
2119 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
2120 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
2121 			sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
2122 			break;
2123 		}
2124 	else
2125 		/* TO+ event */
2126 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
2127 		case STATE_CLOSING:
2128 		case STATE_STOPPING:
2129 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_REQ,
2130 			    ++sp->pp_seq[cp->protoidx], 0, 0);
2131 			callout_reset(&sp->ch[cp->protoidx], sp->lcp.timeout,
2132 			    cp->TO, sp);
2133 			break;
2134 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
2135 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
2136 			(cp->scr)(sp);
2137 			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
2138 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
2139 			break;
2140 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
2141 			(cp->scr)(sp);
2142 			callout_reset(&sp->ch[cp->protoidx], sp->lcp.timeout,
2143 			    cp->TO, sp);
2144 			break;
2145 		}
2146 
2147 	splx(s);
2148 }
2149 
2150 /*
2151  * Change the state of a control protocol in the state automaton.
2152  * Takes care of starting/stopping the restart timer.
2153  */
2154 void
2155 sppp_cp_change_state(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp, int newstate)
2156 {
2157 
2158 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
2159 
2160 	sp->state[cp->protoidx] = newstate;
2161 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[cp->protoidx]);
2162 	switch (newstate) {
2163 	case STATE_INITIAL:
2164 	case STATE_STARTING:
2165 	case STATE_CLOSED:
2166 	case STATE_STOPPED:
2167 	case STATE_OPENED:
2168 		break;
2169 	case STATE_CLOSING:
2170 	case STATE_STOPPING:
2171 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
2172 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
2173 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
2174 		callout_reset(&sp->ch[cp->protoidx], sp->lcp.timeout,
2175 		    cp->TO, sp);
2176 		break;
2177 	}
2178 }
2179 
2180 /*
2181  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2182  *                                                                          *
2183  *                         The LCP implementation.                          *
2184  *                                                                          *
2185  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2186  */
2187 static void
2188 sppp_lcp_init(struct sppp *sp)
2189 {
2190 
2191 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
2192 
2193 	sp->lcp.opts = (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC);
2194 	sp->lcp.magic = 0;
2195 	sp->state[IDX_LCP] = STATE_INITIAL;
2196 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] = 0;
2197 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] = 0;
2198 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP] = 0;
2199 	sp->lcp.protos = 0;
2200 
2201 	/*
2202 	 * Initialize counters and timeout values.  Note that we don't
2203 	 * use the 3 seconds suggested in RFC 1661 since we are likely
2204 	 * running on a fast link.  XXX We should probably implement
2205 	 * the exponential backoff option.  Note that these values are
2206 	 * relevant for all control protocols, not just LCP only.
2207 	 */
2208 	sp->lcp.timeout = 1 * hz;
2209 	sp->lcp.max_terminate = 2;
2210 	sp->lcp.max_configure = 10;
2211 	sp->lcp.max_failure = 10;
2212 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_LCP], CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
2213 }
2214 
2215 static void
2216 sppp_lcp_up(struct sppp *sp)
2217 {
2218 	STDDCL;
2219 
2220 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
2221 
2222 	/* Initialize activity timestamp: opening a connection is an activity */
2223 	sp->pp_last_receive = sp->pp_last_activity = time_uptime;
2224 
2225 	/*
2226 	 * If this interface is passive or dial-on-demand, and we are
2227 	 * still in Initial state, it means we've got an incoming
2228 	 * call.  Activate the interface.
2229 	 */
2230 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) != 0) {
2231 		if (debug)
2232 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
2233 			    "%s: Up event", ifp->if_xname);
2234 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
2235 		if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_INITIAL) {
2236 			if (debug)
2237 				addlog("(incoming call)\n");
2238 			sp->pp_flags |= PP_CALLIN;
2239 			lcp.Open(sp);
2240 		} else if (debug)
2241 			addlog("\n");
2242 	} else if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) == 0 &&
2243 		   (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_INITIAL)) {
2244 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
2245 			lcp.Open(sp);
2246 	}
2247 
2248 	sppp_up_event(&lcp, sp);
2249 }
2250 
2251 static void
2252 sppp_lcp_down(struct sppp *sp)
2253 {
2254 	STDDCL;
2255 
2256 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
2257 
2258 	sppp_down_event(&lcp, sp);
2259 
2260 	/*
2261 	 * If this is neither a dial-on-demand nor a passive
2262 	 * interface, simulate an ``ifconfig down'' action, so the
2263 	 * administrator can force a redial by another ``ifconfig
2264 	 * up''.  XXX For leased line operation, should we immediately
2265 	 * try to reopen the connection here?
2266 	 */
2267 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) == 0) {
2268 		if (debug)
2269 			log(LOG_INFO,
2270 			    "%s: Down event (carrier loss), taking interface down.\n",
2271 			    ifp->if_xname);
2272 		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
2273 		if_down(ifp);
2274 		SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_WRITER);
2275 	} else {
2276 		if (debug)
2277 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
2278 			    "%s: Down event (carrier loss)\n",
2279 			    ifp->if_xname);
2280 	}
2281 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] = 0;
2282 	sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_CALLIN;
2283 	if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] != STATE_INITIAL)
2284 		lcp.Close(sp);
2285 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
2286 }
2287 
2288 static void
2289 sppp_lcp_open(struct sppp *sp)
2290 {
2291 
2292 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
2293 
2294 	if (sp->pp_if.if_mtu < PP_MTU) {
2295 		sp->lcp.mru = sp->pp_if.if_mtu;
2296 		sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_MRU);
2297 	} else
2298 		sp->lcp.mru = PP_MTU;
2299 	sp->lcp.their_mru = PP_MTU;
2300 
2301 	/*
2302 	 * If we are authenticator, negotiate LCP_AUTH
2303 	 */
2304 	if (sp->hisauth.proto != 0)
2305 		sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
2306 	else
2307 		sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
2308 	sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
2309 	sppp_open_event(&lcp, sp);
2310 }
2311 
2312 static void
2313 sppp_lcp_close(struct sppp *sp)
2314 {
2315 
2316 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
2317 	sppp_close_event(&lcp, sp);
2318 }
2319 
2320 static void
2321 sppp_lcp_TO(void *cookie)
2322 {
2323 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*)cookie;
2324 
2325 	SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_WRITER);
2326 	sppp_to_event(&lcp, sp);
2327 	SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
2328 }
2329 
2330 /*
2331  * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
2332  * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
2333  * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
2334  * transition decision in the state automaton.)
2335  */
2336 static int
2337 sppp_lcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2338 {
2339 	STDDCL;
2340 	u_char *buf, *r, *p, l, blen;
2341 	int origlen, rlen;
2342 	uint32_t nmagic;
2343 	u_short authproto;
2344 
2345 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
2346 
2347 	len -= 4;
2348 	origlen = len;
2349 	buf = r = malloc (blen = len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
2350 	if (! buf)
2351 		return (0);
2352 
2353 	if (debug)
2354 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: lcp parse opts:",
2355 		    ifp->if_xname);
2356 
2357 	/* pass 1: check for things that need to be rejected */
2358 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
2359 	for (rlen = 0; len > 1 && (l = p[1]) != 0; len -= l, p += l) {
2360 		/* Sanity check option length */
2361 		if (l > len) {
2362 			/*
2363 			 * Malicious option - drop immediately.
2364 			 * XXX Maybe we should just RXJ it?
2365 			 */
2366 			addlog("%s: received malicious LCP option 0x%02x, "
2367 			    "length 0x%02x, (len: 0x%02x) dropping.\n", ifp->if_xname,
2368 			    p[0], l, len);
2369 			goto drop;
2370 		}
2371 		if (debug)
2372 			addlog(" %s", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2373 		switch (*p) {
2374 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2375 			/* Magic number. */
2376 			/* fall through, both are same length */
2377 		case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:
2378 			/* Async control character map. */
2379 			if (len >= 6 || l == 6)
2380 				continue;
2381 			if (debug)
2382 				addlog(" [invalid]");
2383 			break;
2384 		case LCP_OPT_MP_EID:
2385 			if (len >= l && l >= 3) {
2386 				switch (p[2]) {
2387 				case 0: if (l==3+ 0) continue;break;
2388 				case 2: if (l==3+ 4) continue;break;
2389 				case 3: if (l==3+ 6) continue;break;
2390 				case 6: if (l==3+16) continue;break;
2391 				case 1: /* FALLTHROUGH */
2392 				case 4: if (l<=3+20) continue;break;
2393 				case 5: if (l<=3+15) continue;break;
2394 				/* XXX should it be default: continue;? */
2395 				}
2396 			}
2397 			if (debug)
2398 				addlog(" [invalid class %d len %d]", p[2], l);
2399 			break;
2400 		case LCP_OPT_MP_SSNHF:
2401 			if (len >= 2 && l == 2) {
2402 				if (debug)
2403 					addlog(" [rej]");
2404 				break;
2405 			}
2406 			if (debug)
2407 				addlog(" [invalid]");
2408 			break;
2409 		case LCP_OPT_MP_MRRU:
2410 			/* Multilink maximum received reconstructed unit */
2411 			/* should be fall through, both are same length */
2412 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
2413 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2414 			/* Maximum receive unit. */
2415 			if (len >= 4 && l == 4)
2416 				continue;
2417 			if (debug)
2418 				addlog(" [invalid]");
2419 			break;
2420 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2421 			if (len < 4) {
2422 				if (debug)
2423 					addlog(" [invalid]");
2424 				break;
2425 			}
2426 			authproto = (p[2] << 8) + p[3];
2427 			if (authproto == PPP_CHAP && l != 5) {
2428 				if (debug)
2429 					addlog(" [invalid chap len]");
2430 				break;
2431 			}
2432 			if (sp->myauth.proto == 0) {
2433 				/* we are not configured to do auth */
2434 				if (debug)
2435 					addlog(" [not configured]");
2436 				break;
2437 			}
2438 			/*
2439 			 * Remote want us to authenticate, remember this,
2440 			 * so we stay in SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE after LCP got
2441 			 * up.
2442 			 */
2443 			sp->pp_flags |= PP_NEEDAUTH;
2444 			continue;
2445 		default:
2446 			/* Others not supported. */
2447 			if (debug)
2448 				addlog(" [rej]");
2449 			break;
2450 		}
2451 		if (rlen + l > blen) {
2452 			if (debug)
2453 				addlog(" [overflow]");
2454 			continue;
2455 		}
2456 		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
2457 		memcpy(r, p, l);
2458 		r += l;
2459 		rlen += l;
2460 	}
2461 	if (rlen) {
2462 		if (debug)
2463 			addlog(" send conf-rej\n");
2464 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2465 		goto end;
2466 	} else if (debug)
2467 		addlog("\n");
2468 
2469 	/*
2470 	 * pass 2: check for option values that are unacceptable and
2471 	 * thus require to be nak'ed.
2472 	 */
2473 	if (debug)
2474 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: lcp parse opt values: ",
2475 		    ifp->if_xname);
2476 
2477 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
2478 	len = origlen;
2479 	for (rlen = 0; len > 1 && (l = p[1]) != 0; len -= l, p += l) {
2480 		if (debug)
2481 			addlog(" %s", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2482 		switch (*p) {
2483 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2484 			/* Magic number -- extract. */
2485 			nmagic = (uint32_t)p[2] << 24 |
2486 				(uint32_t)p[3] << 16 | p[4] << 8 | p[5];
2487 			if (nmagic != sp->lcp.magic) {
2488 				if (debug)
2489 					addlog(" 0x%x", nmagic);
2490 				continue;
2491 			}
2492 			/*
2493 			 * Local and remote magics equal -- loopback?
2494 			 */
2495 			if (sp->pp_loopcnt >= LOOPALIVECNT*5) {
2496 				printf ("%s: loopback\n",
2497 					ifp->if_xname);
2498 				sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
2499 				if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
2500 					SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
2501 					if_down(ifp);
2502 					SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_WRITER);
2503 
2504 					IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_cpq);
2505 					/* XXX ? */
2506 					lcp.Down(sp);
2507 					lcp.Up(sp);
2508 				}
2509 			} else if (debug)
2510 				addlog(" [glitch]");
2511 			++sp->pp_loopcnt;
2512 			/*
2513 			 * We negate our magic here, and NAK it.  If
2514 			 * we see it later in an NAK packet, we
2515 			 * suggest a new one.
2516 			 */
2517 			nmagic = ~sp->lcp.magic;
2518 			/* Gonna NAK it. */
2519 			p[2] = nmagic >> 24;
2520 			p[3] = nmagic >> 16;
2521 			p[4] = nmagic >> 8;
2522 			p[5] = nmagic;
2523 			break;
2524 
2525 		case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:
2526 			/*
2527 			 * Async control character map -- just ignore it.
2528 			 *
2529 			 * Quote from RFC 1662, chapter 6:
2530 			 * To enable this functionality, synchronous PPP
2531 			 * implementations MUST always respond to the
2532 			 * Async-Control-Character-Map Configuration
2533 			 * Option with the LCP Configure-Ack.  However,
2534 			 * acceptance of the Configuration Option does
2535 			 * not imply that the synchronous implementation
2536 			 * will do any ACCM mapping.  Instead, all such
2537 			 * octet mapping will be performed by the
2538 			 * asynchronous-to-synchronous converter.
2539 			 */
2540 			continue;
2541 
2542 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2543 			/*
2544 			 * Maximum receive unit.  Always agreeable,
2545 			 * but ignored by now.
2546 			 */
2547 			sp->lcp.their_mru = p[2] * 256 + p[3];
2548 			if (debug)
2549 				addlog(" %ld", sp->lcp.their_mru);
2550 			continue;
2551 
2552 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2553 			authproto = (p[2] << 8) + p[3];
2554 			if (sp->myauth.proto != authproto) {
2555 				/* not agreed, nak */
2556 				if (debug)
2557 					addlog(" [mine %s != his %s]",
2558 					       sppp_proto_name(sp->myauth.proto),
2559 					       sppp_proto_name(authproto));
2560 				p[2] = sp->myauth.proto >> 8;
2561 				p[3] = sp->myauth.proto;
2562 				break;
2563 			}
2564 			if (authproto == PPP_CHAP && p[4] != CHAP_MD5) {
2565 				if (debug)
2566 					addlog(" [chap not MD5]");
2567 				p[4] = CHAP_MD5;
2568 				break;
2569 			}
2570 			continue;
2571 		case LCP_OPT_MP_EID:
2572 			/*
2573 			 * Endpoint identification.
2574 			 * Always agreeable,
2575 			 * but ignored by now.
2576 			 */
2577 			if (debug) {
2578 				addlog(" type %d", p[2]);
2579 				sppp_print_bytes(p+3, p[1]-3);
2580 			}
2581 			continue;
2582 		case LCP_OPT_MP_MRRU:
2583 			/*
2584 			 * Maximum received reconstructed unit.
2585 			 * Always agreeable,
2586 			 * but ignored by now.
2587 			 */
2588 			sp->lcp.their_mrru = p[2] * 256 + p[3];
2589 			if (debug)
2590 				addlog(" %ld", sp->lcp.their_mrru);
2591 			continue;
2592 		}
2593 		if (rlen + l > blen) {
2594 			if (debug)
2595 				addlog(" [overflow]");
2596 			continue;
2597 		}
2598 		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
2599 		memcpy(r, p, l);
2600 		r += l;
2601 		rlen += l;
2602 	}
2603 	if (rlen) {
2604 		if (++sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] >= sp->lcp.max_failure) {
2605 			if (debug)
2606 				addlog(" max_failure (%d) exceeded, "
2607 				       "send conf-rej\n",
2608 				       sp->lcp.max_failure);
2609 			sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2610 		} else {
2611 			if (debug)
2612 				addlog(" send conf-nak\n");
2613 			sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_NAK, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2614 		}
2615 		goto end;
2616 	} else {
2617 		if (debug)
2618 			addlog(" send conf-ack\n");
2619 		sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] = 0;
2620 		sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
2621 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_ACK, h->ident, origlen, h + 1);
2622 	}
2623 
2624  end:
2625 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
2626 	return (rlen == 0);
2627 
2628  drop:
2629 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
2630 	return -1;
2631 }
2632 
2633 /*
2634  * Analyze the LCP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
2635  * negotiation.
2636  */
2637 static void
2638 sppp_lcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2639 {
2640 	STDDCL;
2641 	u_char *buf, *p, l;
2642 
2643 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
2644 
2645 	len -= 4;
2646 	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
2647 	if (!buf)
2648 		return;
2649 
2650 	if (debug)
2651 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: lcp rej opts:",
2652 		    ifp->if_xname);
2653 
2654 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
2655 	for (; len > 1 && (l = p[1]) != 0; len -= l, p += l) {
2656 		/* Sanity check option length */
2657 		if (l > len) {
2658 			/*
2659 			 * Malicious option - drop immediately.
2660 			 * XXX Maybe we should just RXJ it?
2661 			 */
2662 			addlog("%s: received malicious LCP option, "
2663 			    "dropping.\n", ifp->if_xname);
2664 			goto drop;
2665 		}
2666 		if (debug)
2667 			addlog(" %s", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2668 		switch (*p) {
2669 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2670 			/* Magic number -- can't use it, use 0 */
2671 			sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC);
2672 			sp->lcp.magic = 0;
2673 			break;
2674 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2675 			/*
2676 			 * We try to negotiate a lower MRU if the underlying
2677 			 * link's MTU is less than PP_MTU (e.g. PPPoE). If the
2678 			 * peer rejects this lower rate, fallback to the
2679 			 * default.
2680 			 */
2681 			if (debug) {
2682 				addlog("%s: warning: peer rejected our MRU of "
2683 				    "%ld bytes. Defaulting to %d bytes\n",
2684 				    ifp->if_xname, sp->lcp.mru, PP_MTU);
2685 			}
2686 			sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_MRU);
2687 			sp->lcp.mru = PP_MTU;
2688 			break;
2689 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2690 			/*
2691 			 * Peer doesn't want to authenticate himself,
2692 			 * deny unless this is a dialout call, and
2693 			 * SPPP_AUTHFLAG_NOCALLOUT is set.
2694 			 */
2695 			if ((sp->pp_flags & PP_CALLIN) == 0 &&
2696 			    (sp->hisauth.flags & SPPP_AUTHFLAG_NOCALLOUT) != 0) {
2697 				if (debug)
2698 					addlog(" [don't insist on auth "
2699 					       "for callout]");
2700 				sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
2701 				break;
2702 			}
2703 			if (debug)
2704 				addlog("[access denied]\n");
2705 			lcp.Close(sp);
2706 			break;
2707 		}
2708 	}
2709 	if (debug)
2710 		addlog("\n");
2711 drop:
2712 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
2713 	return;
2714 }
2715 
2716 /*
2717  * Analyze the LCP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
2718  * negotiation.
2719  */
2720 static void
2721 sppp_lcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2722 {
2723 	STDDCL;
2724 	u_char *buf, *p, l, blen;
2725 	uint32_t magic;
2726 
2727 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
2728 
2729 	len -= 4;
2730 	buf = malloc (blen = len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
2731 	if (!buf)
2732 		return;
2733 
2734 	if (debug)
2735 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: lcp nak opts:",
2736 		    ifp->if_xname);
2737 
2738 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
2739 	for (; len > 1 && (l = p[1]) != 0; len -= l, p += l) {
2740 		/* Sanity check option length */
2741 		if (l > len) {
2742 			/*
2743 			 * Malicious option - drop immediately.
2744 			 * XXX Maybe we should just RXJ it?
2745 			 */
2746 			addlog("%s: received malicious LCP option, "
2747 			    "dropping.\n", ifp->if_xname);
2748 			goto drop;
2749 		}
2750 		if (debug)
2751 			addlog(" %s", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2752 		switch (*p) {
2753 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2754 			/* Magic number -- renegotiate */
2755 			if ((sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) &&
2756 			    len >= 6 && l == 6) {
2757 				magic = (uint32_t)p[2] << 24 |
2758 					(uint32_t)p[3] << 16 | p[4] << 8 | p[5];
2759 				/*
2760 				 * If the remote magic is our negated one,
2761 				 * this looks like a loopback problem.
2762 				 * Suggest a new magic to make sure.
2763 				 */
2764 				if (magic == ~sp->lcp.magic) {
2765 					if (debug)
2766 						addlog(" magic glitch");
2767 					sp->lcp.magic = cprng_fast32();
2768 				} else {
2769 					sp->lcp.magic = magic;
2770 					if (debug)
2771 						addlog(" %d", magic);
2772 				}
2773 			}
2774 			break;
2775 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2776 			/*
2777 			 * Peer wants to advise us to negotiate an MRU.
2778 			 * Agree on it if it's reasonable, or use
2779 			 * default otherwise.
2780 			 */
2781 			if (len >= 4 && l == 4) {
2782 				u_int mru = p[2] * 256 + p[3];
2783 				if (debug)
2784 					addlog(" %d", mru);
2785 				if (mru < PPP_MINMRU || mru > sp->pp_if.if_mtu)
2786 					mru = sp->pp_if.if_mtu;
2787 				sp->lcp.mru = mru;
2788 				sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_MRU);
2789 			}
2790 			break;
2791 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2792 			/*
2793 			 * Peer doesn't like our authentication method,
2794 			 * deny.
2795 			 */
2796 			if (debug)
2797 				addlog("[access denied]\n");
2798 			lcp.Close(sp);
2799 			break;
2800 		}
2801 	}
2802 	if (debug)
2803 		addlog("\n");
2804 drop:
2805 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
2806 	return;
2807 }
2808 
2809 static void
2810 sppp_lcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
2811 {
2812 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
2813 	int i;
2814 	uint32_t mask;
2815 
2816 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
2817 
2818 	/* XXX ? */
2819 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
2820 	    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)) {
2821 		/* Coming out of loopback mode. */
2822 		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
2823 		if_up(ifp);
2824 		SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_WRITER);
2825 	}
2826 
2827 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
2828 		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_QUAL)
2829 			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
2830 
2831 	if ((sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0 ||
2832 	    (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) != 0)
2833 		sppp_change_phase(sp, SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE);
2834 	else
2835 		sppp_change_phase(sp, SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK);
2836 
2837 	/*
2838 	 * Open all authentication protocols.  This is even required
2839 	 * if we already proceeded to network phase, since it might be
2840 	 * that remote wants us to authenticate, so we might have to
2841 	 * send a PAP request.  Undesired authentication protocols
2842 	 * don't do anything when they get an Open event.
2843 	 */
2844 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
2845 		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_AUTH)
2846 			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
2847 
2848 	if (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK) {
2849 		/* Notify all NCPs. */
2850 		for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
2851 			if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
2852 				(cps[i])->Open(sp);
2853 	}
2854 
2855 	/* Send Up events to all started protos. */
2856 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1) {
2857 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_LCP) == 0) {
2858 			(cps[i])->Up(sp);
2859 		}
2860 	}
2861 
2862 	/* notify low-level driver of state change */
2863 	sppp_notify_chg_wlocked(sp);
2864 
2865 	if (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)
2866 		/* if no NCP is starting, close down */
2867 		sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
2868 }
2869 
2870 static void
2871 sppp_lcp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
2872 {
2873 	int i;
2874 	uint32_t mask;
2875 
2876 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
2877 
2878 	sppp_change_phase(sp, SPPP_PHASE_TERMINATE);
2879 
2880 	/*
2881 	 * Take upper layers down.  We send the Down event first and
2882 	 * the Close second to prevent the upper layers from sending
2883 	 * ``a flurry of terminate-request packets'', as the RFC
2884 	 * describes it.
2885 	 */
2886 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1) {
2887 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_LCP) == 0) {
2888 			(cps[i])->Down(sp);
2889 			(cps[i])->Close(sp);
2890 		}
2891 	}
2892 }
2893 
2894 static void
2895 sppp_lcp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
2896 {
2897 
2898 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
2899 
2900 
2901 	if (sp->pp_max_auth_fail != 0 && sp->pp_auth_failures >= sp->pp_max_auth_fail) {
2902 		printf("%s: authentication failed %d times, not retrying again\n",
2903 		sp->pp_if.if_xname, sp->pp_auth_failures);
2904 
2905 		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
2906 		if_down(&sp->pp_if);
2907 		SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_WRITER);
2908 		return;
2909 	}
2910 
2911 	sppp_change_phase(sp, SPPP_PHASE_ESTABLISH);
2912 
2913 	/* Notify lower layer if desired. */
2914 	sppp_notify_tls_wlocked(sp);
2915 }
2916 
2917 static void
2918 sppp_lcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
2919 {
2920 
2921 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
2922 
2923 	sppp_change_phase(sp, SPPP_PHASE_DEAD);
2924 
2925 	/* Notify lower layer if desired. */
2926 	sppp_notify_tlf_wlocked(sp);
2927 }
2928 
2929 static void
2930 sppp_lcp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
2931 {
2932 	char opt[6 /* magicnum */ + 4 /* mru */ + 5 /* chap */];
2933 	int i = 0;
2934 	u_short authproto;
2935 
2936 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
2937 
2938 	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) {
2939 		if (! sp->lcp.magic)
2940 			sp->lcp.magic = cprng_fast32();
2941 		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_MAGIC;
2942 		opt[i++] = 6;
2943 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 24;
2944 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 16;
2945 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 8;
2946 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic;
2947 	}
2948 
2949 	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MRU)) {
2950 		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_MRU;
2951 		opt[i++] = 4;
2952 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.mru >> 8;
2953 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.mru;
2954 	}
2955 
2956 	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) {
2957 		authproto = sp->hisauth.proto;
2958 		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO;
2959 		opt[i++] = authproto == PPP_CHAP? 5: 4;
2960 		opt[i++] = authproto >> 8;
2961 		opt[i++] = authproto;
2962 		if (authproto == PPP_CHAP)
2963 			opt[i++] = CHAP_MD5;
2964 	}
2965 
2966 	sp->confid[IDX_LCP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP];
2967 	sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_LCP], i, &opt);
2968 }
2969 
2970 /*
2971  * Check the open NCPs, return true if at least one NCP is open.
2972  */
2973 static int
2974 sppp_ncp_check(struct sppp *sp)
2975 {
2976 	int i, mask;
2977 
2978 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
2979 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && (cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
2980 			return 1;
2981 	return 0;
2982 }
2983 
2984 /*
2985  * Re-check the open NCPs and see if we should terminate the link.
2986  * Called by the NCPs during their tlf action handling.
2987  */
2988 static void
2989 sppp_lcp_check_and_close(struct sppp *sp)
2990 {
2991 
2992 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
2993 
2994 	if (sp->pp_phase < SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)
2995 		/* don't bother, we are already going down */
2996 		return;
2997 
2998 	if (sppp_ncp_check(sp))
2999 		return;
3000 	lcp.Close(sp);
3001 }
3002 
3003 
3004 /*
3005  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3006  *                                                                          *
3007  *                        The IPCP implementation.                          *
3008  *                                                                          *
3009  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3010  */
3011 
3012 static void
3013 sppp_ipcp_init(struct sppp *sp)
3014 {
3015 	int error;
3016 
3017 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
3018 
3019 	sp->ipcp.opts = 0;
3020 	sp->ipcp.flags = 0;
3021 	sp->state[IDX_IPCP] = STATE_INITIAL;
3022 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
3023 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
3024 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
3025 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_IPCP], CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
3026 
3027 	error = workqueue_create(&sp->ipcp.update_addrs_wq, "ipcp_addr",
3028 	    sppp_update_ip_addrs_work, sp, PRI_SOFTNET, IPL_NET, 0);
3029 	if (error)
3030 		panic("%s: update_addrs workqueue_create failed (%d)\n",
3031 		    __func__, error);
3032 	sp->ipcp.update_addrs_q = pcq_create(IPCP_UPDATE_LIMIT, KM_SLEEP);
3033 
3034 	sp->ipcp.update_addrs_enqueued = 0;
3035 }
3036 
3037 static void
3038 sppp_ipcp_up(struct sppp *sp)
3039 {
3040 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
3041 	sppp_up_event(&ipcp, sp);
3042 }
3043 
3044 static void
3045 sppp_ipcp_down(struct sppp *sp)
3046 {
3047 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
3048 	sppp_down_event(&ipcp, sp);
3049 }
3050 
3051 static void
3052 sppp_ipcp_open(struct sppp *sp)
3053 {
3054 	STDDCL;
3055 	uint32_t myaddr, hisaddr;
3056 
3057 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
3058 
3059 	sp->ipcp.flags &= ~(IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN|IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN|IPCP_MYADDR_DYN|IPCP_HISADDR_DYN);
3060 	sp->ipcp.req_myaddr = 0;
3061 	sp->ipcp.req_hisaddr = 0;
3062 	memset(&sp->dns_addrs, 0, sizeof sp->dns_addrs);
3063 
3064 #ifdef INET
3065 	sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &myaddr, &hisaddr, 0);
3066 #else
3067 	myaddr = hisaddr = 0;
3068 #endif
3069 	/*
3070 	 * If we don't have his address, this probably means our
3071 	 * interface doesn't want to talk IP at all.  (This could
3072 	 * be the case if somebody wants to speak only IPX, for
3073 	 * example.)  Don't open IPCP in this case.
3074 	 */
3075 	if (hisaddr == 0) {
3076 		/* XXX this message should go away */
3077 		if (debug)
3078 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipcp_open(): no IP interface\n",
3079 			    ifp->if_xname);
3080 		return;
3081 	}
3082 
3083 	if (myaddr == 0) {
3084 		/*
3085 		 * I don't have an assigned address, so i need to
3086 		 * negotiate my address.
3087 		 */
3088 		sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_MYADDR_DYN;
3089 		sp->ipcp.opts |= (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
3090 	}
3091 	if (hisaddr == 1) {
3092 		/*
3093 		 * XXX - remove this hack!
3094 		 * remote has no valid address, we need to get one assigned.
3095 		 */
3096 		sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_HISADDR_DYN;
3097 	}
3098 	sppp_open_event(&ipcp, sp);
3099 }
3100 
3101 static void
3102 sppp_ipcp_close(struct sppp *sp)
3103 {
3104 
3105 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
3106 
3107 	sppp_close_event(&ipcp, sp);
3108 
3109 #ifdef INET
3110 	if (sp->ipcp.flags & (IPCP_MYADDR_DYN|IPCP_HISADDR_DYN))
3111 		/*
3112 		 * Some address was dynamic, clear it again.
3113 		 */
3114 		sppp_clear_ip_addrs(sp);
3115 #endif
3116 }
3117 
3118 static void
3119 sppp_ipcp_TO(void *cookie)
3120 {
3121 	struct sppp *sp = cookie;
3122 
3123 	SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_WRITER);
3124 	sppp_to_event(&ipcp, sp);
3125 	SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
3126 }
3127 
3128 /*
3129  * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
3130  * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
3131  * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
3132  * transition decision in the state automaton.)
3133  */
3134 static int
3135 sppp_ipcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3136 {
3137 	u_char *buf, *r, *p, l, blen;
3138 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3139 	int rlen, origlen, debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3140 	uint32_t hisaddr, desiredaddr;
3141 
3142 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
3143 
3144 	len -= 4;
3145 	origlen = len;
3146 	/*
3147 	 * Make sure to allocate a buf that can at least hold a
3148 	 * conf-nak with an `address' option.  We might need it below.
3149 	 */
3150 	blen = len < 6 ? 6 : len;
3151 	buf = r = malloc (blen, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
3152 	if (! buf)
3153 		return (0);
3154 
3155 	/* pass 1: see if we can recognize them */
3156 	if (debug)
3157 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipcp parse opts:",
3158 		    ifp->if_xname);
3159 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
3160 	for (rlen = 0; len > 1 && (l = p[1]) != 0; len -= l, p += l) {
3161 		/* Sanity check option length */
3162 		if (l > len) {
3163 			/* XXX should we just RXJ? */
3164 			addlog("%s: malicious IPCP option received, dropping\n",
3165 			    ifp->if_xname);
3166 			goto drop;
3167 		}
3168 		if (debug)
3169 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
3170 		switch (*p) {
3171 #ifdef notyet
3172 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
3173 			if (len >= 6 && l >= 6) {
3174 				/* correctly formed compress option */
3175 				continue;
3176 			}
3177 			if (debug)
3178 				addlog(" [invalid]");
3179 			break;
3180 #endif
3181 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
3182 			if (len >= 6 && l == 6) {
3183 				/* correctly formed address option */
3184 				continue;
3185 			}
3186 			if (debug)
3187 				addlog(" [invalid]");
3188 			break;
3189 		default:
3190 			/* Others not supported. */
3191 			if (debug)
3192 				addlog(" [rej]");
3193 			break;
3194 		}
3195 		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
3196 		if (rlen + l > blen) {
3197 			if (debug)
3198 				addlog(" [overflow]");
3199 			continue;
3200 		}
3201 		memcpy(r, p, l);
3202 		r += l;
3203 		rlen += l;
3204 	}
3205 	if (rlen) {
3206 		if (debug)
3207 			addlog(" send conf-rej\n");
3208 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
3209 		goto end;
3210 	} else if (debug)
3211 		addlog("\n");
3212 
3213 	/* pass 2: parse option values */
3214 	if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN)
3215 		hisaddr = sp->ipcp.req_hisaddr;	/* we already aggreed on that */
3216 	else
3217 #ifdef INET
3218 		sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, 0, &hisaddr, 0);	/* user configuration */
3219 #else
3220 		hisaddr = 0;
3221 #endif
3222 	if (debug)
3223 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipcp parse opt values: ",
3224 		       ifp->if_xname);
3225 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
3226 	len = origlen;
3227 	for (rlen=0; len > 1 && (l = p[1]) != 0; len -= l, p += l) {
3228 		if (debug)
3229 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
3230 		switch (*p) {
3231 #ifdef notyet
3232 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
3233 			continue;
3234 #endif
3235 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
3236 			desiredaddr = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
3237 				p[4] << 8 | p[5];
3238 			if (desiredaddr == hisaddr ||
3239 		    	   ((sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_DYN) && desiredaddr != 0)) {
3240 				/*
3241 			 	* Peer's address is same as our value,
3242 			 	* this is agreeable.  Gonna conf-ack
3243 			 	* it.
3244 			 	*/
3245 				if (debug)
3246 					addlog(" %s [ack]",
3247 				       		sppp_dotted_quad(hisaddr));
3248 				/* record that we've seen it already */
3249 				sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN;
3250 				sp->ipcp.req_hisaddr = desiredaddr;
3251 				hisaddr = desiredaddr;
3252 				continue;
3253 			}
3254 			/*
3255 		 	* The address wasn't agreeable.  This is either
3256 		 	* he sent us 0.0.0.0, asking to assign him an
3257 		 	* address, or he send us another address not
3258 		 	* matching our value.  Either case, we gonna
3259 		 	* conf-nak it with our value.
3260 		 	*/
3261 			if (debug) {
3262 				if (desiredaddr == 0)
3263 					addlog(" [addr requested]");
3264 				else
3265 					addlog(" %s [not agreed]",
3266 				       		sppp_dotted_quad(desiredaddr));
3267 			}
3268 
3269 			p[2] = hisaddr >> 24;
3270 			p[3] = hisaddr >> 16;
3271 			p[4] = hisaddr >> 8;
3272 			p[5] = hisaddr;
3273 			break;
3274 		}
3275 		if (rlen + l > blen) {
3276 			if (debug)
3277 				addlog(" [overflow]");
3278 			continue;
3279 		}
3280 		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
3281 		memcpy(r, p, l);
3282 		r += l;
3283 		rlen += l;
3284 	}
3285 
3286 	/*
3287 	 * If we are about to conf-ack the request, but haven't seen
3288 	 * his address so far, gonna conf-nak it instead, with the
3289 	 * `address' option present and our idea of his address being
3290 	 * filled in there, to request negotiation of both addresses.
3291 	 *
3292 	 * XXX This can result in an endless req - nak loop if peer
3293 	 * doesn't want to send us his address.  Q: What should we do
3294 	 * about it?  XXX  A: implement the max-failure counter.
3295 	 */
3296 	if (rlen == 0 && !(sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN)) {
3297 		buf[0] = IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS;
3298 		buf[1] = 6;
3299 		buf[2] = hisaddr >> 24;
3300 		buf[3] = hisaddr >> 16;
3301 		buf[4] = hisaddr >> 8;
3302 		buf[5] = hisaddr;
3303 		rlen = 6;
3304 		if (debug)
3305 			addlog(" still need hisaddr");
3306 	}
3307 
3308 	if (rlen) {
3309 		if (debug)
3310 			addlog(" send conf-nak\n");
3311 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_NAK, h->ident, rlen, buf);
3312 	} else {
3313 		if (debug)
3314 			addlog(" send conf-ack\n");
3315 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_ACK, h->ident, origlen, h + 1);
3316 	}
3317 
3318  end:
3319 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
3320 	return (rlen == 0);
3321 
3322  drop:
3323 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
3324 	return -1;
3325 }
3326 
3327 /*
3328  * Analyze the IPCP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
3329  * negotiation.
3330  */
3331 static void
3332 sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3333 {
3334 	u_char *buf, *p, l, blen;
3335 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3336 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3337 
3338 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
3339 
3340 	len -= 4;
3341 	buf = malloc (blen = len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
3342 	if (!buf)
3343 		return;
3344 
3345 	if (debug)
3346 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipcp rej opts:",
3347 		    ifp->if_xname);
3348 
3349 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
3350 	for (; len > 1 && (l = p[1]) != 0; len -= l, p += l) {
3351 		/* Sanity check option length */
3352 		if (l > len) {
3353 			/* XXX should we just RXJ? */
3354 			addlog("%s: malicious IPCP option received, dropping\n",
3355 			    ifp->if_xname);
3356 			goto drop;
3357 		}
3358 		if (debug)
3359 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
3360 		switch (*p) {
3361 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
3362 			/*
3363 			 * Peer doesn't grok address option.  This is
3364 			 * bad.  XXX  Should we better give up here?
3365 			 */
3366 			sp->ipcp.opts &= ~(1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
3367 			break;
3368 #ifdef notyet
3369 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESS:
3370 			sp->ipcp.opts &= ~(1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESS);
3371 			break;
3372 #endif
3373 		}
3374 	}
3375 	if (debug)
3376 		addlog("\n");
3377 drop:
3378 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
3379 	return;
3380 }
3381 
3382 /*
3383  * Analyze the IPCP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
3384  * negotiation.
3385  */
3386 static void
3387 sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3388 {
3389 	u_char *p, l;
3390 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3391 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3392 	uint32_t wantaddr;
3393 
3394 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
3395 
3396 	len -= 4;
3397 
3398 	if (debug)
3399 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipcp nak opts:",
3400 		    ifp->if_xname);
3401 
3402 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
3403 	for (; len > 1 && (l = p[1]) != 0; len -= l, p += l) {
3404 		/* Sanity check option length */
3405 		if (l > len) {
3406 			/* XXX should we just RXJ? */
3407 			addlog("%s: malicious IPCP option received, dropping\n",
3408 			    ifp->if_xname);
3409 			return;
3410 		}
3411 		if (debug)
3412 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
3413 		switch (*p) {
3414 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
3415 			/*
3416 			 * Peer doesn't like our local IP address.  See
3417 			 * if we can do something for him.  We'll drop
3418 			 * him our address then.
3419 			 */
3420 			if (len >= 6 && l == 6) {
3421 				wantaddr = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
3422 					p[4] << 8 | p[5];
3423 				sp->ipcp.opts |= (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
3424 				if (debug)
3425 					addlog(" [wantaddr %s]",
3426 					       sppp_dotted_quad(wantaddr));
3427 				/*
3428 				 * When doing dynamic address assignment,
3429 				 * we accept his offer.  Otherwise, we
3430 				 * ignore it and thus continue to negotiate
3431 				 * our already existing value.
3432 				 */
3433 				if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN) {
3434 					if (debug)
3435 						addlog(" [agree]");
3436 					sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN;
3437 					sp->ipcp.req_myaddr = wantaddr;
3438 				}
3439 			}
3440 			break;
3441 
3442 		case IPCP_OPT_PRIMDNS:
3443 			if (len >= 6 && l == 6) {
3444 				sp->dns_addrs[0] = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
3445 					p[4] << 8 | p[5];
3446 			}
3447 			break;
3448 
3449 		case IPCP_OPT_SECDNS:
3450 			if (len >= 6 && l == 6) {
3451 				sp->dns_addrs[1] = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
3452 					p[4] << 8 | p[5];
3453 			}
3454 			break;
3455 #ifdef notyet
3456 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESS:
3457 			/*
3458 			 * Peer wants different compression parameters.
3459 			 */
3460 			break;
3461 #endif
3462 		}
3463 	}
3464 	if (debug)
3465 		addlog("\n");
3466 }
3467 
3468 static void
3469 sppp_ipcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
3470 {
3471 #ifdef INET
3472 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
3473 	/* we are up. Set addresses and notify anyone interested */
3474 	sppp_set_ip_addrs(sp);
3475 #endif
3476 }
3477 
3478 static void
3479 sppp_ipcp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
3480 {
3481 
3482 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
3483 }
3484 
3485 static void
3486 sppp_ipcp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
3487 {
3488 
3489 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
3490 	/* indicate to LCP that it must stay alive */
3491 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_IPCP);
3492 }
3493 
3494 static void
3495 sppp_ipcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
3496 {
3497 
3498 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
3499 
3500 	/* we no longer need LCP */
3501 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_IPCP);
3502 }
3503 
3504 static void
3505 sppp_ipcp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
3506 {
3507 	uint8_t opt[6 /* compression */ + 6 /* address */ + 12 /* dns addresses */];
3508 #ifdef INET
3509 	uint32_t ouraddr;
3510 #endif
3511 	int i = 0;
3512 
3513 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
3514 
3515 #ifdef notyet
3516 	if (sp->ipcp.opts & (1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION)) {
3517 		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION;
3518 		opt[i++] = 6;
3519 		opt[i++] = 0;	/* VJ header compression */
3520 		opt[i++] = 0x2d; /* VJ header compression */
3521 		opt[i++] = max_slot_id;
3522 		opt[i++] = comp_slot_id;
3523 	}
3524 #endif
3525 
3526 #ifdef INET
3527 	if (sp->ipcp.opts & (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS)) {
3528 		if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN)
3529 			ouraddr = sp->ipcp.req_myaddr;	/* not sure if this can ever happen */
3530 		else
3531 			sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &ouraddr, 0, 0);
3532 		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS;
3533 		opt[i++] = 6;
3534 		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 24;
3535 		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 16;
3536 		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 8;
3537 		opt[i++] = ouraddr;
3538 	}
3539 #endif
3540 
3541 	if (sp->query_dns & 1) {
3542 		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_PRIMDNS;
3543 		opt[i++] = 6;
3544 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[0] >> 24;
3545 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[0] >> 16;
3546 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[0] >> 8;
3547 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[0];
3548 	}
3549 	if (sp->query_dns & 2) {
3550 		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_SECDNS;
3551 		opt[i++] = 6;
3552 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[1] >> 24;
3553 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[1] >> 16;
3554 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[1] >> 8;
3555 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[1];
3556 	}
3557 
3558 	sp->confid[IDX_IPCP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPCP];
3559 	sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_IPCP], i, &opt);
3560 }
3561 
3562 
3563 /*
3564  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3565  *                                                                          *
3566  *                      The IPv6CP implementation.                          *
3567  *                                                                          *
3568  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3569  */
3570 
3571 #ifdef INET6
3572 static void
3573 sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp)
3574 {
3575 
3576 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
3577 
3578 	sp->ipv6cp.opts = 0;
3579 	sp->ipv6cp.flags = 0;
3580 	sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] = STATE_INITIAL;
3581 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_IPV6CP] = 0;
3582 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPV6CP] = 0;
3583 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_IPV6CP] = 0;
3584 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_IPV6CP], CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
3585 }
3586 
3587 static void
3588 sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp)
3589 {
3590 
3591 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
3592 	sppp_up_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3593 }
3594 
3595 static void
3596 sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp)
3597 {
3598 
3599 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
3600 	sppp_down_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3601 }
3602 
3603 static void
3604 sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp)
3605 {
3606 	STDDCL;
3607 	struct in6_addr myaddr, hisaddr;
3608 
3609 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
3610 
3611 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
3612 	sp->ipv6cp.flags &= ~(IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN|IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN);
3613 #else
3614 	sp->ipv6cp.flags &= ~IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
3615 #endif
3616 
3617 	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, &hisaddr, 0);
3618 	/*
3619 	 * If we don't have our address, this probably means our
3620 	 * interface doesn't want to talk IPv6 at all.  (This could
3621 	 * be the case if somebody wants to speak only IPX, for
3622 	 * example.)  Don't open IPv6CP in this case.
3623 	 */
3624 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&myaddr)) {
3625 		/* XXX this message should go away */
3626 		if (debug)
3627 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipv6cp_open(): no IPv6 interface\n",
3628 			    ifp->if_xname);
3629 		return;
3630 	}
3631 
3632 	sp->ipv6cp.flags |= IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
3633 	sp->ipv6cp.opts |= (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
3634 	sppp_open_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3635 }
3636 
3637 static void
3638 sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp)
3639 {
3640 
3641 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
3642 	sppp_close_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3643 }
3644 
3645 static void
3646 sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *cookie)
3647 {
3648 	struct sppp *sp = cookie;
3649 
3650 	SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_WRITER);
3651 	sppp_to_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3652 	SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
3653 }
3654 
3655 /*
3656  * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
3657  * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
3658  * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
3659  * transition decision in the state automaton.)
3660  */
3661 static int
3662 sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3663 {
3664 	u_char *buf, *r, *p, l, blen;
3665 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3666 	int rlen, origlen, debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3667 	struct in6_addr myaddr, desiredaddr, suggestaddr;
3668 	int ifidcount;
3669 	int type;
3670 	int collision, nohisaddr;
3671 	char ip6buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
3672 
3673 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
3674 
3675 	len -= 4;
3676 	origlen = len;
3677 	/*
3678 	 * Make sure to allocate a buf that can at least hold a
3679 	 * conf-nak with an `address' option.  We might need it below.
3680 	 */
3681 	blen = len < 6 ? 6 : len;
3682 	buf = r = malloc (blen, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
3683 	if (! buf)
3684 		return (0);
3685 
3686 	/* pass 1: see if we can recognize them */
3687 	if (debug)
3688 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipv6cp parse opts:",
3689 		    ifp->if_xname);
3690 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
3691 	ifidcount = 0;
3692 	for (rlen = 0; len > 1 && (l = p[1]) != 0; len -= l, p += l) {
3693 		/* Sanity check option length */
3694 		if (l > len) {
3695 			/* XXX just RXJ? */
3696 			addlog("%s: received malicious IPCPv6 option, "
3697 			    "dropping\n", ifp->if_xname);
3698 			goto drop;
3699 		}
3700 		if (debug)
3701 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3702 		switch (*p) {
3703 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3704 			if (len >= 10 && l == 10 && ifidcount == 0) {
3705 				/* correctly formed address option */
3706 				ifidcount++;
3707 				continue;
3708 			}
3709 			if (debug)
3710 				addlog(" [invalid]");
3711 			break;
3712 #ifdef notyet
3713 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
3714 			if (len >= 4 && l >= 4) {
3715 				/* correctly formed compress option */
3716 				continue;
3717 			}
3718 			if (debug)
3719 				addlog(" [invalid]");
3720 			break;
3721 #endif
3722 		default:
3723 			/* Others not supported. */
3724 			if (debug)
3725 				addlog(" [rej]");
3726 			break;
3727 		}
3728 		if (rlen + l > blen) {
3729 			if (debug)
3730 				addlog(" [overflow]");
3731 			continue;
3732 		}
3733 		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
3734 		memcpy(r, p, l);
3735 		r += l;
3736 		rlen += l;
3737 	}
3738 	if (rlen) {
3739 		if (debug)
3740 			addlog(" send conf-rej\n");
3741 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPV6CP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
3742 		goto end;
3743 	} else if (debug)
3744 		addlog("\n");
3745 
3746 	/* pass 2: parse option values */
3747 	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, 0, 0);
3748 	if (debug)
3749 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipv6cp parse opt values: ",
3750 		       ifp->if_xname);
3751 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
3752 	len = origlen;
3753 	type = CONF_ACK;
3754 	for (rlen = 0; len > 1 && (l = p[1]) != 0; len -= l, p += l) {
3755 		if (debug)
3756 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3757 		switch (*p) {
3758 #ifdef notyet
3759 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
3760 			continue;
3761 #endif
3762 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3763 			memset(&desiredaddr, 0, sizeof(desiredaddr));
3764 			memcpy(&desiredaddr.s6_addr[8], &p[2], 8);
3765 			collision = (memcmp(&desiredaddr.s6_addr[8],
3766 					&myaddr.s6_addr[8], 8) == 0);
3767 			nohisaddr = IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&desiredaddr);
3768 
3769 			desiredaddr.s6_addr16[0] = htons(0xfe80);
3770 			(void)in6_setscope(&desiredaddr, &sp->pp_if, NULL);
3771 
3772 			if (!collision && !nohisaddr) {
3773 				/* no collision, hisaddr known - Conf-Ack */
3774 				type = CONF_ACK;
3775 
3776 				if (debug) {
3777 					addlog(" %s [%s]",
3778 					    IN6_PRINT(ip6buf, &desiredaddr),
3779 					    sppp_cp_type_name(type));
3780 				}
3781 				continue;
3782 			}
3783 
3784 			memset(&suggestaddr, 0, sizeof(suggestaddr));
3785 			if (collision && nohisaddr) {
3786 				/* collision, hisaddr unknown - Conf-Rej */
3787 				type = CONF_REJ;
3788 				memset(&p[2], 0, 8);
3789 			} else {
3790 				/*
3791 				 * - no collision, hisaddr unknown, or
3792 				 * - collision, hisaddr known
3793 				 * Conf-Nak, suggest hisaddr
3794 				 */
3795 				type = CONF_NAK;
3796 				sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr);
3797 				memcpy(&p[2], &suggestaddr.s6_addr[8], 8);
3798 			}
3799 			if (debug)
3800 				addlog(" %s [%s]", IN6_PRINT(ip6buf, &desiredaddr),
3801 				    sppp_cp_type_name(type));
3802 			break;
3803 		}
3804 		if (rlen + l > blen) {
3805 			if (debug)
3806 				addlog(" [overflow]");
3807 			continue;
3808 		}
3809 		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
3810 		memcpy(r, p, l);
3811 		r += l;
3812 		rlen += l;
3813 	}
3814 
3815 	if (rlen == 0 && type == CONF_ACK) {
3816 		if (debug)
3817 			addlog(" send %s\n", sppp_cp_type_name(type));
3818 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPV6CP, type, h->ident, origlen, h + 1);
3819 	} else {
3820 #ifdef notdef
3821 		if (type == CONF_ACK)
3822 			panic("IPv6CP RCR: CONF_ACK with non-zero rlen");
3823 #endif
3824 
3825 		if (debug) {
3826 			addlog(" send %s suggest %s\n",
3827 			    sppp_cp_type_name(type), IN6_PRINT(ip6buf, &suggestaddr));
3828 		}
3829 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPV6CP, type, h->ident, rlen, buf);
3830 	}
3831 
3832  end:
3833 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
3834 	return (rlen == 0);
3835 
3836  drop:
3837 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
3838 	return -1;
3839 }
3840 
3841 /*
3842  * Analyze the IPv6CP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
3843  * negotiation.
3844  */
3845 static void
3846 sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3847 {
3848 	u_char *buf, *p, l, blen;
3849 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3850 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3851 
3852 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
3853 
3854 	len -= 4;
3855 	buf = malloc (blen = len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
3856 	if (!buf)
3857 		return;
3858 
3859 	if (debug)
3860 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipv6cp rej opts:",
3861 		    ifp->if_xname);
3862 
3863 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
3864 	for (; len > 1 && (l = p[1]) != 0; len -= l, p += l) {
3865 		if (l > len) {
3866 			/* XXX just RXJ? */
3867 			addlog("%s: received malicious IPCPv6 option, "
3868 			    "dropping\n", ifp->if_xname);
3869 			goto drop;
3870 		}
3871 		if (debug)
3872 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3873 		switch (*p) {
3874 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3875 			/*
3876 			 * Peer doesn't grok address option.  This is
3877 			 * bad.  XXX  Should we better give up here?
3878 			 */
3879 			sp->ipv6cp.opts &= ~(1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
3880 			break;
3881 #ifdef notyet
3882 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS:
3883 			sp->ipv6cp.opts &= ~(1 << IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS);
3884 			break;
3885 #endif
3886 		}
3887 	}
3888 	if (debug)
3889 		addlog("\n");
3890 drop:
3891 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
3892 	return;
3893 }
3894 
3895 /*
3896  * Analyze the IPv6CP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
3897  * negotiation.
3898  */
3899 static void
3900 sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3901 {
3902 	u_char *buf, *p, l, blen;
3903 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3904 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3905 	struct in6_addr suggestaddr;
3906 	char ip6buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
3907 
3908 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
3909 
3910 	len -= 4;
3911 	buf = malloc (blen = len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
3912 	if (!buf)
3913 		return;
3914 
3915 	if (debug)
3916 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipv6cp nak opts:",
3917 		    ifp->if_xname);
3918 
3919 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
3920 	for (; len > 1 && (l = p[1]) != 0; len -= l, p += l) {
3921 		if (l > len) {
3922 			/* XXX just RXJ? */
3923 			addlog("%s: received malicious IPCPv6 option, "
3924 			    "dropping\n", ifp->if_xname);
3925 			goto drop;
3926 		}
3927 		if (debug)
3928 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3929 		switch (*p) {
3930 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3931 			/*
3932 			 * Peer doesn't like our local ifid.  See
3933 			 * if we can do something for him.  We'll drop
3934 			 * him our address then.
3935 			 */
3936 			if (len < 10 || l != 10)
3937 				break;
3938 			memset(&suggestaddr, 0, sizeof(suggestaddr));
3939 			suggestaddr.s6_addr16[0] = htons(0xfe80);
3940 			(void)in6_setscope(&suggestaddr, &sp->pp_if, NULL);
3941 			memcpy(&suggestaddr.s6_addr[8], &p[2], 8);
3942 
3943 			sp->ipv6cp.opts |= (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
3944 			if (debug)
3945 				addlog(" [suggestaddr %s]",
3946 				       IN6_PRINT(ip6buf, &suggestaddr));
3947 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
3948 			/*
3949 			 * When doing dynamic address assignment,
3950 			 * we accept his offer.
3951 			 */
3952 			if (sp->ipv6cp.flags & IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN) {
3953 				struct in6_addr lastsuggest;
3954 				/*
3955 				 * If <suggested myaddr from peer> equals to
3956 				 * <hisaddr we have suggested last time>,
3957 				 * we have a collision.  generate new random
3958 				 * ifid.
3959 				 */
3960 				sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(&lastsuggest);
3961 				if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&suggestaddr,
3962 						 lastsuggest)) {
3963 					if (debug)
3964 						addlog(" [random]");
3965 					sppp_gen_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr);
3966 				}
3967 				sppp_set_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr, 0);
3968 				if (debug)
3969 					addlog(" [agree]");
3970 				sp->ipv6cp.flags |= IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
3971 			}
3972 #else
3973 			/*
3974 			 * Since we do not do dynamic address assignment,
3975 			 * we ignore it and thus continue to negotiate
3976 			 * our already existing value.  This can possibly
3977 			 * go into infinite request-reject loop.
3978 			 *
3979 			 * This is not likely because we normally use
3980 			 * ifid based on MAC-address.
3981 			 * If you have no ethernet card on the node, too bad.
3982 			 * XXX should we use fail_counter?
3983 			 */
3984 #endif
3985 			break;
3986 #ifdef notyet
3987 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS:
3988 			/*
3989 			 * Peer wants different compression parameters.
3990 			 */
3991 			break;
3992 #endif
3993 		}
3994 	}
3995 	if (debug)
3996 		addlog("\n");
3997 drop:
3998 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
3999 	return;
4000 }
4001 
4002 static void
4003 sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
4004 {
4005 
4006 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
4007 	/* we are up - notify isdn daemon */
4008 	sppp_notify_con_wlocked(sp);
4009 }
4010 
4011 static void
4012 sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
4013 {
4014 
4015 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
4016 }
4017 
4018 static void
4019 sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
4020 {
4021 
4022 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
4023 	/* indicate to LCP that it must stay alive */
4024 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_IPV6CP);
4025 }
4026 
4027 static void
4028 sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
4029 {
4030 
4031 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
4032 	/* we no longer need LCP */
4033 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_IPV6CP);
4034 }
4035 
4036 static void
4037 sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
4038 {
4039 	char opt[10 /* ifid */ + 4 /* compression, minimum */];
4040 	struct in6_addr ouraddr;
4041 	int i = 0;
4042 
4043 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
4044 
4045 	if (sp->ipv6cp.opts & (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID)) {
4046 		sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &ouraddr, 0, 0);
4047 		opt[i++] = IPV6CP_OPT_IFID;
4048 		opt[i++] = 10;
4049 		memcpy(&opt[i], &ouraddr.s6_addr[8], 8);
4050 		i += 8;
4051 	}
4052 
4053 #ifdef notyet
4054 	if (sp->ipv6cp.opts & (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION)) {
4055 		opt[i++] = IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION;
4056 		opt[i++] = 4;
4057 		opt[i++] = 0;	/* TBD */
4058 		opt[i++] = 0;	/* TBD */
4059 		/* variable length data may follow */
4060 	}
4061 #endif
4062 
4063 	sp->confid[IDX_IPV6CP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPV6CP];
4064 	sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPV6CP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_IPV6CP], i, &opt);
4065 }
4066 #else /*INET6*/
4067 static void
4068 sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp)
4069 {
4070 
4071 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
4072 }
4073 
4074 static void
4075 sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp)
4076 {
4077 
4078 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
4079 }
4080 
4081 static void
4082 sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp)
4083 {
4084 
4085 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
4086 }
4087 
4088 static void
4089 sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp)
4090 {
4091 
4092 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
4093 }
4094 
4095 static void
4096 sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp)
4097 {
4098 
4099 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
4100 }
4101 
4102 static void
4103 sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *cookie)
4104 {
4105 	struct sppp *sp __diagused = cookie;
4106 
4107 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
4108 }
4109 
4110 static int
4111 sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h,
4112 		int len)
4113 {
4114 
4115 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
4116 	return 0;
4117 }
4118 
4119 static void
4120 sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h,
4121 		    int len)
4122 {
4123 
4124 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
4125 }
4126 
4127 static void
4128 sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h,
4129 		    int len)
4130 {
4131 
4132 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
4133 }
4134 
4135 static void
4136 sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
4137 {
4138 
4139 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
4140 }
4141 
4142 static void
4143 sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
4144 {
4145 
4146 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
4147 }
4148 
4149 static void
4150 sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
4151 {
4152 
4153 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
4154 }
4155 
4156 static void
4157 sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
4158 {
4159 
4160 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
4161 }
4162 
4163 static void
4164 sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
4165 {
4166 
4167 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
4168 }
4169 #endif /*INET6*/
4170 
4171 
4172 /*
4173  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
4174  *                                                                          *
4175  *                        The CHAP implementation.                          *
4176  *                                                                          *
4177  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
4178  */
4179 
4180 /*
4181  * The authentication protocols don't employ a full-fledged state machine as
4182  * the control protocols do, since they do have Open and Close events, but
4183  * not Up and Down, nor are they explicitly terminated.  Also, use of the
4184  * authentication protocols may be different in both directions (this makes
4185  * sense, think of a machine that never accepts incoming calls but only
4186  * calls out, it doesn't require the called party to authenticate itself).
4187  *
4188  * Our state machine for the local authentication protocol (we are requesting
4189  * the peer to authenticate) looks like:
4190  *
4191  *						    RCA-
4192  *	      +--------------------------------------------+
4193  *	      V					    scn,tld|
4194  *	  +--------+			       Close   +---------+ RCA+
4195  *	  |	   |<----------------------------------|	 |------+
4196  *   +--->| Closed |				TO*    | Opened	 | sca	|
4197  *   |	  |	   |-----+		       +-------|	 |<-----+
4198  *   |	  +--------+ irc |		       |       +---------+
4199  *   |	    ^		 |		       |	   ^
4200  *   |	    |		 |		       |	   |
4201  *   |	    |		 |		       |	   |
4202  *   |	 TO-|		 |		       |	   |
4203  *   |	    |tld  TO+	 V		       |	   |
4204  *   |	    |	+------->+		       |	   |
4205  *   |	    |	|	 |		       |	   |
4206  *   |	  +--------+	 V		       |	   |
4207  *   |	  |	   |<----+<--------------------+	   |
4208  *   |	  | Req-   | scr				   |
4209  *   |	  | Sent   |					   |
4210  *   |	  |	   |					   |
4211  *   |	  +--------+					   |
4212  *   | RCA- |	| RCA+					   |
4213  *   +------+	+------------------------------------------+
4214  *   scn,tld	  sca,irc,ict,tlu
4215  *
4216  *
4217  *   with:
4218  *
4219  *	Open:	LCP reached authentication phase
4220  *	Close:	LCP reached terminate phase
4221  *
4222  *	RCA+:	received reply (pap-req, chap-response), acceptable
4223  *	RCN:	received reply (pap-req, chap-response), not acceptable
4224  *	TO+:	timeout with restart counter >= 0
4225  *	TO-:	timeout with restart counter < 0
4226  *	TO*:	reschedule timeout for CHAP
4227  *
4228  *	scr:	send request packet (none for PAP, chap-challenge)
4229  *	sca:	send ack packet (pap-ack, chap-success)
4230  *	scn:	send nak packet (pap-nak, chap-failure)
4231  *	ict:	initialize re-challenge timer (CHAP only)
4232  *
4233  *	tlu:	this-layer-up, LCP reaches network phase
4234  *	tld:	this-layer-down, LCP enters terminate phase
4235  *
4236  * Note that in CHAP mode, after sending a new challenge, while the state
4237  * automaton falls back into Req-Sent state, it doesn't signal a tld
4238  * event to LCP, so LCP remains in network phase.  Only after not getting
4239  * any response (or after getting an unacceptable response), CHAP closes,
4240  * causing LCP to enter terminate phase.
4241  *
4242  * With PAP, there is no initial request that can be sent.  The peer is
4243  * expected to send one based on the successful negotiation of PAP as
4244  * the authentication protocol during the LCP option negotiation.
4245  *
4246  * Incoming authentication protocol requests (remote requests
4247  * authentication, we are peer) don't employ a state machine at all,
4248  * they are simply answered.  Some peers [Ascend P50 firmware rev
4249  * 4.50] react allergically when sending IPCP/IPv6CP requests while they are
4250  * still in authentication phase (thereby violating the standard that
4251  * demands that these NCP packets are to be discarded), so we keep
4252  * track of the peer demanding us to authenticate, and only proceed to
4253  * phase network once we've seen a positive acknowledge for the
4254  * authentication.
4255  */
4256 
4257 /*
4258  * Handle incoming CHAP packets.
4259  */
4260 void
4261 sppp_chap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
4262 {
4263 	STDDCL;
4264 	struct lcp_header *h;
4265 	int len, x;
4266 	u_char *value, *name, digest[sizeof(sp->myauth.challenge)], dsize;
4267 	int value_len, name_len;
4268 	MD5_CTX ctx;
4269 
4270 	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
4271 	if (len < 4) {
4272 		if (debug)
4273 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
4274 			    "%s: chap invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
4275 			    ifp->if_xname, len);
4276 		return;
4277 	}
4278 	h = mtod(m, struct lcp_header *);
4279 	if (len > ntohs(h->len))
4280 		len = ntohs(h->len);
4281 
4282 	SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_WRITER);
4283 
4284 	switch (h->type) {
4285 	/* challenge, failure and success are his authproto */
4286 	case CHAP_CHALLENGE:
4287 		if (sp->myauth.secret == NULL || sp->myauth.name == NULL) {
4288 			/* can't do anything useful */
4289 			sp->pp_auth_failures++;
4290 			printf("%s: chap input without my name and my secret being set\n",
4291 				ifp->if_xname);
4292 			break;
4293 		}
4294 		value = 1 + (u_char *)(h + 1);
4295 		value_len = value[-1];
4296 		name = value + value_len;
4297 		name_len = len - value_len - 5;
4298 		if (name_len < 0) {
4299 			if (debug) {
4300 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
4301 				    "%s: chap corrupted challenge "
4302 				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
4303 				    ifp->if_xname,
4304 				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
4305 				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4306 				if (len > 4)
4307 					sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1),
4308 					    len - 4);
4309 				addlog(">\n");
4310 			}
4311 			break;
4312 		}
4313 
4314 		if (debug) {
4315 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
4316 			    "%s: chap input <%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
4317 			    ifp->if_xname,
4318 			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type), h->ident,
4319 			    ntohs(h->len));
4320 			sppp_print_string((char *) name, name_len);
4321 			addlog(" value-size=%d value=", value_len);
4322 			sppp_print_bytes(value, value_len);
4323 			addlog(">\n");
4324 		}
4325 
4326 		/* Compute reply value. */
4327 		MD5Init(&ctx);
4328 		MD5Update(&ctx, &h->ident, 1);
4329 		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->myauth.secret, sp->myauth.secret_len);
4330 		MD5Update(&ctx, value, value_len);
4331 		MD5Final(digest, &ctx);
4332 		dsize = sizeof digest;
4333 
4334 		sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_RESPONSE, h->ident,
4335 			       sizeof dsize, (const char *)&dsize,
4336 			       sizeof digest, digest,
4337 			       sp->myauth.name_len,
4338 			       sp->myauth.name,
4339 			       0);
4340 		break;
4341 
4342 	case CHAP_SUCCESS:
4343 		if (debug) {
4344 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: chap success",
4345 			    ifp->if_xname);
4346 			if (len > 4) {
4347 				addlog(": ");
4348 				sppp_print_string((char *)(h + 1), len - 4);
4349 			}
4350 			addlog("\n");
4351 		}
4352 		x = splnet();
4353 		sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
4354 		sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
4355 		if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_CHAP &&
4356 		    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) &&
4357 		    (sp->lcp.protos & (1 << IDX_CHAP)) == 0) {
4358 			/*
4359 			 * We are authenticator for CHAP but didn't
4360 			 * complete yet.  Leave it to tlu to proceed
4361 			 * to network phase.
4362 			 */
4363 			splx(x);
4364 			break;
4365 		}
4366 		splx(x);
4367 		sppp_phase_network(sp);
4368 		break;
4369 
4370 	case CHAP_FAILURE:
4371 		x = splnet();
4372 		sp->pp_auth_failures++;
4373 		splx(x);
4374 		if (debug) {
4375 			log(LOG_INFO, "%s: chap failure",
4376 			    ifp->if_xname);
4377 			if (len > 4) {
4378 				addlog(": ");
4379 				sppp_print_string((char *)(h + 1), len - 4);
4380 			}
4381 			addlog("\n");
4382 		} else
4383 			log(LOG_INFO, "%s: chap failure\n",
4384 			    ifp->if_xname);
4385 		/* await LCP shutdown by authenticator */
4386 		break;
4387 
4388 	/* response is my authproto */
4389 	case CHAP_RESPONSE:
4390 		if (sp->hisauth.secret == NULL) {
4391 			/* can't do anything useful */
4392 			printf("%s: chap input without his secret being set\n",
4393 			    ifp->if_xname);
4394 		    break;
4395 		}
4396 		value = 1 + (u_char *)(h + 1);
4397 		value_len = value[-1];
4398 		name = value + value_len;
4399 		name_len = len - value_len - 5;
4400 		if (name_len < 0) {
4401 			if (debug) {
4402 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
4403 				    "%s: chap corrupted response "
4404 				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
4405 				    ifp->if_xname,
4406 				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
4407 				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4408 				if (len > 4)
4409 					sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1),
4410 					    len - 4);
4411 				addlog(">\n");
4412 			}
4413 			break;
4414 		}
4415 		if (h->ident != sp->confid[IDX_CHAP]) {
4416 			if (debug)
4417 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
4418 				    "%s: chap dropping response for old ID "
4419 				    "(got %d, expected %d)\n",
4420 				    ifp->if_xname,
4421 				    h->ident, sp->confid[IDX_CHAP]);
4422 			break;
4423 		}
4424 		if (sp->hisauth.name != NULL &&
4425 		    (name_len != sp->hisauth.name_len
4426 		    || memcmp(name, sp->hisauth.name, name_len) != 0)) {
4427 			log(LOG_INFO, "%s: chap response, his name ",
4428 			    ifp->if_xname);
4429 			sppp_print_string(name, name_len);
4430 			addlog(" != expected ");
4431 			sppp_print_string(sp->hisauth.name,
4432 					  sp->hisauth.name_len);
4433 			addlog("\n");
4434 		    goto chap_failure;
4435 		}
4436 		if (debug) {
4437 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: chap input(%s) "
4438 			    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
4439 			    ifp->if_xname,
4440 			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
4441 			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
4442 			    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4443 			sppp_print_string((char *)name, name_len);
4444 			addlog(" value-size=%d value=", value_len);
4445 			sppp_print_bytes(value, value_len);
4446 			addlog(">\n");
4447 		}
4448 		if (value_len != sizeof(sp->hisauth.challenge)) {
4449 			if (debug)
4450 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
4451 				    "%s: chap bad hash value length: "
4452 				    "%d bytes, should be %zu\n",
4453 				    ifp->if_xname, value_len,
4454 				    sizeof(sp->hisauth.challenge));
4455 			goto chap_failure;
4456 		}
4457 
4458 		MD5Init(&ctx);
4459 		MD5Update(&ctx, &h->ident, 1);
4460 		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->hisauth.secret, sp->hisauth.secret_len);
4461 		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->hisauth.challenge, sizeof(sp->hisauth.challenge));
4462 		MD5Final(digest, &ctx);
4463 
4464 #define FAILMSG "Failed..."
4465 #define SUCCMSG "Welcome!"
4466 
4467 		if (value_len != sizeof digest ||
4468 		    memcmp(digest, value, value_len) != 0) {
4469 chap_failure:
4470 			KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
4471 			/* action scn, tld */
4472 			sp->pp_auth_failures++;
4473 			sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_FAILURE, h->ident,
4474 				       sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1, (const u_char *)FAILMSG,
4475 				       0);
4476 			chap.tld(sp);
4477 			break;
4478 		}
4479 		sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
4480 		/* action sca, perhaps tlu */
4481 		if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT ||
4482 		    sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_OPENED)
4483 			sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_SUCCESS, h->ident,
4484 				       sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1, (const u_char *)SUCCMSG,
4485 				       0);
4486 		if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
4487 			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_OPENED);
4488 			chap.tlu(sp);
4489 		}
4490 		break;
4491 
4492 	default:
4493 		/* Unknown CHAP packet type -- ignore. */
4494 		if (debug) {
4495 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: chap unknown input(%s) "
4496 			    "<0x%x id=0x%xh len=%d",
4497 			    ifp->if_xname,
4498 			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
4499 			    h->type, h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4500 			if (len > 4)
4501 				sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1), len - 4);
4502 			addlog(">\n");
4503 		}
4504 		break;
4505 
4506 	}
4507 
4508 	SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
4509 }
4510 
4511 static void
4512 sppp_chap_init(struct sppp *sp)
4513 {
4514 
4515 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
4516 
4517 	/* Chap doesn't have STATE_INITIAL at all. */
4518 	sp->state[IDX_CHAP] = STATE_CLOSED;
4519 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
4520 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
4521 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
4522 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_CHAP], CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
4523 }
4524 
4525 static void
4526 sppp_chap_open(struct sppp *sp)
4527 {
4528 
4529 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
4530 	if (sp->hisauth.proto == PPP_CHAP &&
4531 	    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0) {
4532 		/* we are authenticator for CHAP, start it */
4533 		chap.scr(sp);
4534 		sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4535 		sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
4536 	}
4537 	/* nothing to be done if we are peer, await a challenge */
4538 }
4539 
4540 static void
4541 sppp_chap_close(struct sppp *sp)
4542 {
4543 
4544 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
4545 	if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] != STATE_CLOSED)
4546 		sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
4547 }
4548 
4549 static void
4550 sppp_chap_TO(void *cookie)
4551 {
4552 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
4553 	STDDCL;
4554 	int s;
4555 
4556 	s = splnet();
4557 
4558 	SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_WRITER);
4559 
4560 	if (debug)
4561 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: chap TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
4562 		    ifp->if_xname,
4563 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
4564 		    sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP]);
4565 
4566 	if (--sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] < 0)
4567 		/* TO- event */
4568 		switch (sp->state[IDX_CHAP]) {
4569 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
4570 			chap.tld(sp);
4571 			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
4572 			break;
4573 		}
4574 	else
4575 		/* TO+ (or TO*) event */
4576 		switch (sp->state[IDX_CHAP]) {
4577 		case STATE_OPENED:
4578 			/* TO* event */
4579 			sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4580 			/* fall through */
4581 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
4582 			chap.scr(sp);
4583 			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
4584 			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
4585 			break;
4586 		}
4587 
4588 	SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
4589 	splx(s);
4590 }
4591 
4592 static void
4593 sppp_chap_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
4594 {
4595 	STDDCL;
4596 	int i, x;
4597 
4598 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
4599 
4600 	i = 0;
4601 	sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4602 
4603 	/*
4604 	 * Some broken CHAP implementations (Conware CoNet, firmware
4605 	 * 4.0.?) don't want to re-authenticate their CHAP once the
4606 	 * initial challenge-response exchange has taken place.
4607 	 * Provide for an option to avoid rechallenges.
4608 	 */
4609 	if ((sp->hisauth.flags & SPPP_AUTHFLAG_NORECHALLENGE) == 0) {
4610 		/*
4611 		 * Compute the re-challenge timeout.  This will yield
4612 		 * a number between 300 and 810 seconds.
4613 		 */
4614 		i = 300 + ((unsigned)(cprng_fast32() & 0xff00) >> 7);
4615 
4616 		callout_reset(&sp->ch[IDX_CHAP], i * hz, chap.TO, sp);
4617 	}
4618 
4619 	if (debug) {
4620 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
4621 		    "%s: chap %s, ",
4622 		    ifp->if_xname,
4623 		    sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK? "reconfirmed": "tlu");
4624 		if ((sp->hisauth.flags & SPPP_AUTHFLAG_NORECHALLENGE) == 0)
4625 			addlog("next re-challenge in %d seconds\n", i);
4626 		else
4627 			addlog("re-challenging suppressed\n");
4628 	}
4629 
4630 	x = splnet();
4631 	sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
4632 	/* indicate to LCP that we need to be closed down */
4633 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_CHAP);
4634 
4635 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) {
4636 		/*
4637 		 * Remote is authenticator, but his auth proto didn't
4638 		 * complete yet.  Defer the transition to network
4639 		 * phase.
4640 		 */
4641 		splx(x);
4642 		return;
4643 	}
4644 	splx(x);
4645 
4646 	/*
4647 	 * If we are already in phase network, we are done here.  This
4648 	 * is the case if this is a dummy tlu event after a re-challenge.
4649 	 */
4650 	if (sp->pp_phase != SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)
4651 		sppp_phase_network(sp);
4652 }
4653 
4654 static void
4655 sppp_chap_tld(struct sppp *sp)
4656 {
4657 	STDDCL;
4658 
4659 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
4660 
4661 	if (debug)
4662 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: chap tld\n", ifp->if_xname);
4663 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_CHAP]);
4664 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_CHAP);
4665 
4666 	lcp.Close(sp);
4667 }
4668 
4669 static void
4670 sppp_chap_scr(struct sppp *sp)
4671 {
4672 	uint32_t *ch;
4673 	u_char clen = 4 * sizeof(uint32_t);
4674 
4675 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
4676 
4677 	if (sp->hisauth.name == NULL) {
4678 	    /* can't do anything useful */
4679 	    printf("%s: chap starting without his name being set\n",
4680 	    	sp->pp_if.if_xname);
4681 	    return;
4682 	}
4683 
4684 	/* Compute random challenge. */
4685 	ch = (uint32_t *)sp->hisauth.challenge;
4686 	cprng_strong(kern_cprng, ch, clen, 0);
4687 
4688 	sp->confid[IDX_CHAP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_CHAP];
4689 
4690 	sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_CHALLENGE, sp->confid[IDX_CHAP],
4691 		       sizeof clen, (const char *)&clen,
4692 		       sizeof(sp->hisauth.challenge), sp->hisauth.challenge,
4693 		       0);
4694 }
4695 
4696 /*
4697  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
4698  *                                                                          *
4699  *                        The PAP implementation.                           *
4700  *                                                                          *
4701  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
4702  */
4703 /*
4704  * For PAP, we need to keep a little state also if we are the peer, not the
4705  * authenticator.  This is since we don't get a request to authenticate, but
4706  * have to repeatedly authenticate ourself until we got a response (or the
4707  * retry counter is expired).
4708  */
4709 
4710 /*
4711  * Handle incoming PAP packets.  */
4712 static void
4713 sppp_pap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
4714 {
4715 	STDDCL;
4716 	struct lcp_header *h;
4717 	int len, x;
4718 	u_char mlen;
4719 	char *name, *secret;
4720 	int name_len, secret_len;
4721 
4722 	/*
4723 	 * Malicious input might leave this uninitialized, so
4724 	 * init to an impossible value.
4725 	 */
4726 	secret_len = -1;
4727 
4728 	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
4729 	if (len < 5) {
4730 		if (debug)
4731 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
4732 			    "%s: pap invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
4733 			    ifp->if_xname, len);
4734 		return;
4735 	}
4736 	h = mtod(m, struct lcp_header *);
4737 	if (len > ntohs(h->len))
4738 		len = ntohs(h->len);
4739 
4740 	SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_WRITER);
4741 
4742 	switch (h->type) {
4743 	/* PAP request is my authproto */
4744 	case PAP_REQ:
4745 		if (sp->hisauth.name == NULL || sp->hisauth.secret == NULL) {
4746 			/* can't do anything useful */
4747 			printf("%s: "
4748 			    "pap request without his name and his secret being set\n",
4749 			    ifp->if_xname);
4750 			break;
4751 		}
4752 		name = 1 + (u_char *)(h + 1);
4753 		name_len = name[-1];
4754 		secret = name + name_len + 1;
4755 		if (name_len > len - 6 ||
4756 		    (secret_len = secret[-1]) > len - 6 - name_len) {
4757 			if (debug) {
4758 				log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap corrupted input "
4759 				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
4760 				    ifp->if_xname,
4761 				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_PAP, h->type),
4762 				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4763 				if (len > 4)
4764 					sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1),
4765 					    len - 4);
4766 				addlog(">\n");
4767 			}
4768 			break;
4769 		}
4770 		if (debug) {
4771 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap input(%s) "
4772 			    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
4773 			    ifp->if_xname,
4774 			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_PAP]),
4775 			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_PAP, h->type),
4776 			    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4777 			sppp_print_string((char *)name, name_len);
4778 			addlog(" secret=");
4779 			sppp_print_string((char *)secret, secret_len);
4780 			addlog(">\n");
4781 		}
4782 		if (name_len != sp->hisauth.name_len ||
4783 		    secret_len != sp->hisauth.secret_len ||
4784 		    memcmp(name, sp->hisauth.name, name_len) != 0 ||
4785 		    memcmp(secret, sp->hisauth.secret, secret_len) != 0) {
4786 			/* action scn, tld */
4787 			sp->pp_auth_failures++;
4788 			mlen = sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1;
4789 			sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_NAK, h->ident,
4790 				       sizeof mlen, (const char *)&mlen,
4791 				       sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1, (const u_char *)FAILMSG,
4792 				       0);
4793 			pap.tld(sp);
4794 			break;
4795 		}
4796 		/* action sca, perhaps tlu */
4797 		if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT ||
4798 		    sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_OPENED) {
4799 			mlen = sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1;
4800 			sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_ACK, h->ident,
4801 				       sizeof mlen, (const char *)&mlen,
4802 				       sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1, (const u_char *)SUCCMSG,
4803 				       0);
4804 		}
4805 		if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
4806 			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_OPENED);
4807 			pap.tlu(sp);
4808 		}
4809 		break;
4810 
4811 	/* ack and nak are his authproto */
4812 	case PAP_ACK:
4813 		callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
4814 		if (debug) {
4815 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap success",
4816 			    ifp->if_xname);
4817 			name = 1 + (u_char *)(h + 1);
4818 			name_len = name[-1];
4819 			if (len > 5 && name_len < len+4) {
4820 				addlog(": ");
4821 				sppp_print_string(name, name_len);
4822 			}
4823 			addlog("\n");
4824 		}
4825 		x = splnet();
4826 		sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
4827 		sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
4828 		if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_PAP &&
4829 		    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) &&
4830 		    (sp->lcp.protos & (1 << IDX_PAP)) == 0) {
4831 			/*
4832 			 * We are authenticator for PAP but didn't
4833 			 * complete yet.  Leave it to tlu to proceed
4834 			 * to network phase.
4835 			 */
4836 			splx(x);
4837 			break;
4838 		}
4839 		splx(x);
4840 		sppp_phase_network(sp);
4841 		break;
4842 
4843 	case PAP_NAK:
4844 		callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
4845 		sp->pp_auth_failures++;
4846 		if (debug) {
4847 			log(LOG_INFO, "%s: pap failure",
4848 			    ifp->if_xname);
4849 			name = 1 + (u_char *)(h + 1);
4850 			name_len = name[-1];
4851 			if (len > 5 && name_len < len+4) {
4852 				addlog(": ");
4853 				sppp_print_string(name, name_len);
4854 			}
4855 			addlog("\n");
4856 		} else
4857 			log(LOG_INFO, "%s: pap failure\n",
4858 			    ifp->if_xname);
4859 		/* await LCP shutdown by authenticator */
4860 		break;
4861 
4862 	default:
4863 		/* Unknown PAP packet type -- ignore. */
4864 		if (debug) {
4865 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap corrupted input "
4866 			    "<0x%x id=0x%x len=%d",
4867 			    ifp->if_xname,
4868 			    h->type, h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4869 			if (len > 4)
4870 				sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1), len - 4);
4871 			addlog(">\n");
4872 		}
4873 		break;
4874 	}
4875 
4876 	SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
4877 }
4878 
4879 static void
4880 sppp_pap_init(struct sppp *sp)
4881 {
4882 
4883 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
4884 
4885 	/* PAP doesn't have STATE_INITIAL at all. */
4886 	sp->state[IDX_PAP] = STATE_CLOSED;
4887 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_PAP] = 0;
4888 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_PAP] = 0;
4889 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_PAP] = 0;
4890 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_PAP], CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
4891 	callout_init(&sp->pap_my_to_ch, CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
4892 }
4893 
4894 static void
4895 sppp_pap_open(struct sppp *sp)
4896 {
4897 
4898 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
4899 
4900 	if (sp->hisauth.proto == PPP_PAP &&
4901 	    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0) {
4902 		/* we are authenticator for PAP, start our timer */
4903 		sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4904 		sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
4905 	}
4906 	if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_PAP) {
4907 		/* we are peer, send a request, and start a timer */
4908 		pap.scr(sp);
4909 		callout_reset(&sp->pap_my_to_ch, sp->lcp.timeout,
4910 		    sppp_pap_my_TO, sp);
4911 	}
4912 }
4913 
4914 static void
4915 sppp_pap_close(struct sppp *sp)
4916 {
4917 
4918 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
4919 
4920 	if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] != STATE_CLOSED)
4921 		sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
4922 }
4923 
4924 /*
4925  * That's the timeout routine if we are authenticator.  Since the
4926  * authenticator is basically passive in PAP, we can't do much here.
4927  */
4928 static void
4929 sppp_pap_TO(void *cookie)
4930 {
4931 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
4932 	STDDCL;
4933 	int s;
4934 
4935 	s = splnet();
4936 	SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_WRITER);
4937 
4938 	if (debug)
4939 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
4940 		    ifp->if_xname,
4941 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_PAP]),
4942 		    sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP]);
4943 
4944 	if (--sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] < 0)
4945 		/* TO- event */
4946 		switch (sp->state[IDX_PAP]) {
4947 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
4948 			pap.tld(sp);
4949 			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
4950 			break;
4951 		}
4952 	else
4953 		/* TO+ event, not very much we could do */
4954 		switch (sp->state[IDX_PAP]) {
4955 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
4956 			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
4957 			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
4958 			break;
4959 		}
4960 
4961 	SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
4962 	splx(s);
4963 }
4964 
4965 /*
4966  * That's the timeout handler if we are peer.  Since the peer is active,
4967  * we need to retransmit our PAP request since it is apparently lost.
4968  * XXX We should impose a max counter.
4969  */
4970 static void
4971 sppp_pap_my_TO(void *cookie)
4972 {
4973 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
4974 	STDDCL;
4975 
4976 	SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_WRITER);
4977 	if (debug)
4978 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap peer TO\n",
4979 		    ifp->if_xname);
4980 
4981 	pap.scr(sp);
4982 
4983 	SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
4984 }
4985 
4986 static void
4987 sppp_pap_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
4988 {
4989 	STDDCL;
4990 	int x;
4991 
4992 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
4993 
4994 	sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4995 
4996 	if (debug)
4997 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s tlu\n",
4998 		    ifp->if_xname, pap.name);
4999 
5000 	x = splnet();
5001 	sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
5002 	/* indicate to LCP that we need to be closed down */
5003 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_PAP);
5004 
5005 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) {
5006 		/*
5007 		 * Remote is authenticator, but his auth proto didn't
5008 		 * complete yet.  Defer the transition to network
5009 		 * phase.
5010 		 */
5011 		splx(x);
5012 		return;
5013 	}
5014 	splx(x);
5015 	sppp_phase_network(sp);
5016 }
5017 
5018 static void
5019 sppp_pap_tld(struct sppp *sp)
5020 {
5021 	STDDCL;
5022 
5023 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
5024 
5025 	if (debug)
5026 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap tld\n", ifp->if_xname);
5027 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_PAP]);
5028 	callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
5029 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_PAP);
5030 
5031 	lcp.Close(sp);
5032 }
5033 
5034 static void
5035 sppp_pap_scr(struct sppp *sp)
5036 {
5037 	u_char idlen, pwdlen;
5038 
5039 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
5040 
5041 	if (sp->myauth.secret == NULL || sp->myauth.name == NULL) {
5042 	    /* can't do anything useful */
5043 	    printf("%s: pap starting without my name and secret being set\n",
5044 	    	sp->pp_if.if_xname);
5045 	    return;
5046 	}
5047 
5048 	sp->confid[IDX_PAP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_PAP];
5049 	pwdlen = sp->myauth.secret_len;
5050 	idlen = sp->myauth.name_len;
5051 
5052 	sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_PAP],
5053 		       sizeof idlen, (const char *)&idlen,
5054 		       idlen, sp->myauth.name,
5055 		       sizeof pwdlen, (const char *)&pwdlen,
5056 		       pwdlen, sp->myauth.secret,
5057 		       0);
5058 }
5059 
5060 /*
5061  * Random miscellaneous functions.
5062  */
5063 
5064 /*
5065  * Send a PAP or CHAP proto packet.
5066  *
5067  * Varadic function, each of the elements for the ellipsis is of type
5068  * ``size_t mlen, const u_char *msg''.  Processing will stop iff
5069  * mlen == 0.
5070  * NOTE: never declare variadic functions with types subject to type
5071  * promotion (i.e. u_char). This is asking for big trouble depending
5072  * on the architecture you are on...
5073  */
5074 
5075 static void
5076 sppp_auth_send(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
5077                unsigned int type, unsigned int id,
5078 	       ...)
5079 {
5080 	STDDCL;
5081 	struct lcp_header *lh;
5082 	struct mbuf *m;
5083 	u_char *p;
5084 	int len;
5085 	size_t pkthdrlen;
5086 	unsigned int mlen;
5087 	const char *msg;
5088 	va_list ap;
5089 
5090 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
5091 
5092 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
5093 	if (! m)
5094 		return;
5095 	m_reset_rcvif(m);
5096 
5097 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) {
5098 		*mtod(m, uint16_t *) = htons(cp->proto);
5099 		pkthdrlen = 2;
5100 		lh = (struct lcp_header *)(mtod(m, uint8_t *)+2);
5101 	} else {
5102 		struct ppp_header *h;
5103 		h = mtod(m, struct ppp_header *);
5104 		h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;		/* broadcast address */
5105 		h->control = PPP_UI;			/* Unnumbered Info */
5106 		h->protocol = htons(cp->proto);
5107 		pkthdrlen = PPP_HEADER_LEN;
5108 
5109 		lh = (struct lcp_header *)(h + 1);
5110 	}
5111 
5112 	lh->type = type;
5113 	lh->ident = id;
5114 	p = (u_char *)(lh + 1);
5115 
5116 	va_start(ap, id);
5117 	len = 0;
5118 
5119 	while ((mlen = (unsigned int)va_arg(ap, size_t)) != 0) {
5120 		msg = va_arg(ap, const char *);
5121 		len += mlen;
5122 		if (len > MHLEN - pkthdrlen - LCP_HEADER_LEN) {
5123 			va_end(ap);
5124 			m_freem(m);
5125 			return;
5126 		}
5127 
5128 		memcpy(p, msg, mlen);
5129 		p += mlen;
5130 	}
5131 	va_end(ap);
5132 
5133 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = pkthdrlen + LCP_HEADER_LEN + len;
5134 	lh->len = htons(LCP_HEADER_LEN + len);
5135 
5136 	if (debug) {
5137 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s output <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
5138 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
5139 		    sppp_auth_type_name(cp->proto, lh->type),
5140 		    lh->ident, ntohs(lh->len));
5141 		if (len)
5142 			sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(lh + 1), len);
5143 		addlog(">\n");
5144 	}
5145 	if (IF_QFULL(&sp->pp_cpq)) {
5146 		IF_DROP(&sp->pp_fastq);
5147 		IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
5148 		m_freem(m);
5149 		if_statinc(ifp, if_oerrors);
5150 		return;
5151 	}
5152 
5153 	if_statadd(ifp, if_obytes, m->m_pkthdr.len + sp->pp_framebytes);
5154 	IF_ENQUEUE(&sp->pp_cpq, m);
5155 
5156 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE)) {
5157 		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
5158 		if_start_lock(ifp);
5159 		SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_WRITER);
5160 	}
5161 }
5162 
5163 /*
5164  * Send keepalive packets, every 10 seconds.
5165  */
5166 static void
5167 sppp_keepalive(void *dummy)
5168 {
5169 	struct sppp *sp;
5170 	int s;
5171 	time_t now;
5172 
5173 	SPPPQ_LOCK();
5174 
5175 	s = splnet();
5176 	now = time_uptime;
5177 	for (sp=spppq; sp; sp=sp->pp_next) {
5178 		struct ifnet *ifp = NULL;
5179 
5180 		SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_WRITER);
5181 		ifp = &sp->pp_if;
5182 
5183 		/* check idle timeout */
5184 		if ((sp->pp_idle_timeout != 0) && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
5185 		    && (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)) {
5186 		    /* idle timeout is enabled for this interface */
5187 		    if ((now-sp->pp_last_activity) >= sp->pp_idle_timeout) {
5188 		    	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
5189 			    printf("%s: no activity for %lu seconds\n",
5190 				sp->pp_if.if_xname,
5191 				(unsigned long)(now-sp->pp_last_activity));
5192 			lcp.Close(sp);
5193 			SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
5194 			continue;
5195 		    }
5196 		}
5197 
5198 		/* Keepalive mode disabled or channel down? */
5199 		if (! (sp->pp_flags & PP_KEEPALIVE) ||
5200 		    ! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)) {
5201 			SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
5202 			continue;
5203 		}
5204 
5205 
5206 		/* No keepalive in PPP mode if LCP not opened yet. */
5207 		if (! (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) &&
5208 		    sp->pp_phase < SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE) {
5209 			SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
5210 			continue;
5211 		}
5212 
5213 		/* No echo reply, but maybe user data passed through? */
5214 		if ((now - sp->pp_last_receive) < sp->pp_max_noreceive) {
5215 			sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
5216 			SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
5217 			continue;
5218 		}
5219 
5220 		if (sp->pp_alivecnt >= sp->pp_maxalive) {
5221 			/* No keepalive packets got.  Stop the interface. */
5222 			SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
5223 			if_down (ifp);
5224 			SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_WRITER);
5225 
5226 			IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_cpq);
5227 
5228 			if (! (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)) {
5229 				printf("%s: LCP keepalive timed out, going to restart the connection\n",
5230 					ifp->if_xname);
5231 				sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
5232 
5233 				/* we are down, close all open protocols */
5234 				lcp.Close(sp);
5235 
5236 				/* And now prepare LCP to reestablish the link, if configured to do so. */
5237 				sppp_cp_change_state(&lcp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
5238 
5239 				/* Close connection immediately, completition of this
5240 				 * will summon the magic needed to reestablish it. */
5241 				sppp_notify_tlf_wlocked(sp);
5242 
5243 				SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
5244 				continue;
5245 			}
5246 		}
5247 		if (sp->pp_alivecnt < sp->pp_maxalive)
5248 			++sp->pp_alivecnt;
5249 		if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)
5250 			sppp_cisco_send(sp, CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ,
5251 			    ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP], sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP]);
5252 		else if (sp->pp_phase >= SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE) {
5253 			int32_t nmagic = htonl(sp->lcp.magic);
5254 			sp->lcp.echoid = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP];
5255 			sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, ECHO_REQ,
5256 				sp->lcp.echoid, 4, &nmagic);
5257 		}
5258 
5259 		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
5260 	}
5261 	splx(s);
5262 	callout_reset(&keepalive_ch, hz * LCP_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL, sppp_keepalive, NULL);
5263 
5264 	SPPPQ_UNLOCK();
5265 }
5266 
5267 #ifdef INET
5268 /*
5269  * Get both IP addresses.
5270  */
5271 static void
5272 sppp_get_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, uint32_t *src, uint32_t *dst, uint32_t *srcmask)
5273 {
5274 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
5275 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
5276 	struct sockaddr_in *si, *sm;
5277 	uint32_t ssrc, ddst;
5278 	int s;
5279 	struct psref psref;
5280 
5281 	sm = NULL;
5282 	ssrc = ddst = 0;
5283 	/*
5284 	 * Pick the first AF_INET address from the list,
5285 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
5286 	 */
5287 	si = 0;
5288 	s = pserialize_read_enter();
5289 	IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
5290 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
5291 			si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
5292 			sm = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
5293 			if (si) {
5294 				ifa_acquire(ifa, &psref);
5295 				break;
5296 			}
5297 		}
5298 	}
5299 	pserialize_read_exit(s);
5300 	if (ifa) {
5301 		if (si && si->sin_addr.s_addr) {
5302 			ssrc = si->sin_addr.s_addr;
5303 			if (srcmask)
5304 				*srcmask = ntohl(sm->sin_addr.s_addr);
5305 		}
5306 
5307 		si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
5308 		if (si && si->sin_addr.s_addr)
5309 			ddst = si->sin_addr.s_addr;
5310 		ifa_release(ifa, &psref);
5311 	}
5312 
5313 	if (dst) *dst = ntohl(ddst);
5314 	if (src) *src = ntohl(ssrc);
5315 }
5316 
5317 /*
5318  * Set IP addresses.  Must be called at splnet.
5319  * If an address is 0, leave it the way it is.
5320  */
5321 static void
5322 sppp_set_ip_addrs_work(struct work *wk, struct sppp *sp)
5323 {
5324 	STDDCL;
5325 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
5326 	struct sockaddr_in *si, *dest;
5327 	uint32_t myaddr = 0, hisaddr = 0;
5328 	int s;
5329 
5330 	IFNET_LOCK(ifp);
5331 
5332 	/*
5333 	 * Pick the first AF_INET address from the list,
5334 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
5335 	 */
5336 	si = dest = NULL;
5337 	s = pserialize_read_enter();
5338 	IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
5339 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
5340 			si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
5341 			dest = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
5342 			break;
5343 		}
5344 	}
5345 	pserialize_read_exit(s);
5346 
5347 	if ((sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN) && (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN))
5348 		myaddr = sp->ipcp.req_myaddr;
5349 	else if (si != NULL)
5350 		myaddr = ntohl(si->sin_addr.s_addr);
5351 
5352 	if ((sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_DYN) && (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN))
5353 		hisaddr = sp->ipcp.req_hisaddr;
5354 	else if (dest != NULL)
5355 		hisaddr = ntohl(dest->sin_addr.s_addr);
5356 
5357 	if (si != NULL && dest != NULL) {
5358 		int error;
5359 		struct sockaddr_in new_sin = *si;
5360 		struct sockaddr_in new_dst = *dest;
5361 
5362 		if (myaddr != 0)
5363 			new_sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(myaddr);
5364 		if (hisaddr != 0) {
5365 			new_dst.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(hisaddr);
5366 			if (new_dst.sin_addr.s_addr != dest->sin_addr.s_addr)
5367 				sp->ipcp.saved_hisaddr = dest->sin_addr.s_addr;
5368 		}
5369 
5370 		in_addrhash_remove(ifatoia(ifa));
5371 
5372 		error = in_ifinit(ifp, ifatoia(ifa), &new_sin, &new_dst, 0);
5373 
5374 		in_addrhash_insert(ifatoia(ifa));
5375 
5376 		if (debug && error)
5377 		{
5378 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s: in_ifinit failed, error=%d\n",
5379 			    ifp->if_xname, __func__, error);
5380 		}
5381 		if (!error) {
5382 			pfil_run_addrhooks(if_pfil, SIOCAIFADDR, ifa);
5383 		}
5384 	}
5385 
5386 	if (ifp->if_mtu > sp->lcp.their_mru) {
5387 		sp->pp_saved_mtu = ifp->if_mtu;
5388 		ifp->if_mtu = sp->lcp.their_mru;
5389 		if (debug)
5390 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
5391 			    "%s: setting MTU to %" PRIu64 " bytes\n",
5392 			    ifp->if_xname, ifp->if_mtu);
5393 	}
5394 
5395 	IFNET_UNLOCK(ifp);
5396 
5397 	sppp_notify_con(sp);
5398 }
5399 
5400 static void
5401 sppp_set_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp)
5402 {
5403 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
5404 
5405 	if (!pcq_put(sp->ipcp.update_addrs_q, (void *)IPCP_SET_ADDRS)) {
5406 		log(LOG_WARNING, "%s: cannot enqueued, ignore sppp_clear_ip_addrs\n",
5407 		    ifp->if_xname);
5408 		return;
5409 	}
5410 
5411 	if (atomic_swap_uint(&sp->ipcp.update_addrs_enqueued, 1) == 1)
5412 		return;
5413 
5414 	workqueue_enqueue(sp->ipcp.update_addrs_wq, &sp->ipcp.update_addrs_wk, NULL);
5415 }
5416 
5417 /*
5418  * Clear IP addresses.  Must be called at splnet.
5419  */
5420 static void
5421 sppp_clear_ip_addrs_work(struct work *wk, struct sppp *sp)
5422 {
5423 	STDDCL;
5424 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
5425 	struct sockaddr_in *si, *dest;
5426 	int s;
5427 
5428 	IFNET_LOCK(ifp);
5429 
5430 	/*
5431 	 * Pick the first AF_INET address from the list,
5432 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
5433 	 */
5434 	si = dest = NULL;
5435 	s = pserialize_read_enter();
5436 	IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
5437 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
5438 			si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
5439 			dest = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
5440 			break;
5441 		}
5442 	}
5443 	pserialize_read_exit(s);
5444 
5445 	if (si != NULL) {
5446 		struct sockaddr_in new_sin = *si;
5447 		struct sockaddr_in new_dst = *dest;
5448 		int error;
5449 
5450 		if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN)
5451 			new_sin.sin_addr.s_addr = 0;
5452 		if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_DYN)
5453 			new_dst.sin_addr.s_addr = sp->ipcp.saved_hisaddr;
5454 
5455 		in_addrhash_remove(ifatoia(ifa));
5456 
5457 		error = in_ifinit(ifp, ifatoia(ifa), &new_sin, &new_dst, 0);
5458 
5459 		in_addrhash_insert(ifatoia(ifa));
5460 
5461 		if (debug && error)
5462 		{
5463 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s: in_ifinit failed, error=%d\n",
5464 			    ifp->if_xname, __func__, error);
5465 		}
5466 		if (!error) {
5467 			pfil_run_addrhooks(if_pfil, SIOCAIFADDR, ifa);
5468 		}
5469 	}
5470 
5471 	if (sp->pp_saved_mtu > 0) {
5472 		ifp->if_mtu = sp->pp_saved_mtu;
5473 		sp->pp_saved_mtu = 0;
5474 		if (debug)
5475 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
5476 			    "%s: resetting MTU to %" PRIu64 " bytes\n",
5477 			    ifp->if_xname, ifp->if_mtu);
5478 	}
5479 
5480 	IFNET_UNLOCK(ifp);
5481 }
5482 
5483 static void
5484 sppp_clear_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp)
5485 {
5486 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
5487 
5488 	if (!pcq_put(sp->ipcp.update_addrs_q, (void *)IPCP_CLEAR_ADDRS)) {
5489 		log(LOG_WARNING, "%s: cannot enqueued, ignore sppp_clear_ip_addrs\n",
5490 		    ifp->if_xname);
5491 		return;
5492 	}
5493 
5494 	if (atomic_swap_uint(&sp->ipcp.update_addrs_enqueued, 1) == 1)
5495 		return;
5496 
5497 	workqueue_enqueue(sp->ipcp.update_addrs_wq, &sp->ipcp.update_addrs_wk, NULL);
5498 }
5499 
5500 static void
5501 sppp_update_ip_addrs_work(struct work *wk, void *arg)
5502 {
5503 	struct sppp *sp = arg;
5504 	void *work;
5505 
5506 	atomic_swap_uint(&sp->ipcp.update_addrs_enqueued, 0);
5507 
5508 	while ((work = pcq_get(sp->ipcp.update_addrs_q)) != NULL) {
5509 		int update = (intptr_t)work;
5510 
5511 		if (update == IPCP_SET_ADDRS)
5512 			sppp_set_ip_addrs_work(wk, sp);
5513 		else if (update == IPCP_CLEAR_ADDRS)
5514 			sppp_clear_ip_addrs_work(wk, sp);
5515 	}
5516 }
5517 #endif
5518 
5519 #ifdef INET6
5520 /*
5521  * Get both IPv6 addresses.
5522  */
5523 static void
5524 sppp_get_ip6_addrs(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src, struct in6_addr *dst,
5525 		   struct in6_addr *srcmask)
5526 {
5527 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
5528 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
5529 	struct sockaddr_in6 *si, *sm;
5530 	struct in6_addr ssrc, ddst;
5531 	int s;
5532 	struct psref psref;
5533 
5534 	sm = NULL;
5535 	memset(&ssrc, 0, sizeof(ssrc));
5536 	memset(&ddst, 0, sizeof(ddst));
5537 	/*
5538 	 * Pick the first link-local AF_INET6 address from the list,
5539 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
5540 	 */
5541 	si = 0;
5542 	s = pserialize_read_enter();
5543 	IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
5544 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
5545 			si = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
5546 			sm = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
5547 			if (si && IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&si->sin6_addr)) {
5548 				ifa_acquire(ifa, &psref);
5549 				break;
5550 			}
5551 		}
5552 	}
5553 	pserialize_read_exit(s);
5554 
5555 	if (ifa) {
5556 		if (si && !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&si->sin6_addr)) {
5557 			memcpy(&ssrc, &si->sin6_addr, sizeof(ssrc));
5558 			if (srcmask) {
5559 				memcpy(srcmask, &sm->sin6_addr,
5560 				    sizeof(*srcmask));
5561 			}
5562 		}
5563 
5564 		si = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
5565 		if (si && !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&si->sin6_addr))
5566 			memcpy(&ddst, &si->sin6_addr, sizeof(ddst));
5567 		ifa_release(ifa, &psref);
5568 	}
5569 
5570 	if (dst)
5571 		memcpy(dst, &ddst, sizeof(*dst));
5572 	if (src)
5573 		memcpy(src, &ssrc, sizeof(*src));
5574 }
5575 
5576 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
5577 /*
5578  * Generate random ifid.
5579  */
5580 static void
5581 sppp_gen_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *addr)
5582 {
5583 	/* TBD */
5584 }
5585 
5586 /*
5587  * Set my IPv6 address.  Must be called at splnet.
5588  */
5589 static void
5590 sppp_set_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src)
5591 {
5592 	STDDCL;
5593 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
5594 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
5595 	int s;
5596 	struct psref psref;
5597 
5598 	IFNET_LOCK(ifp);
5599 
5600 	/*
5601 	 * Pick the first link-local AF_INET6 address from the list,
5602 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
5603 	 */
5604 
5605 	sin6 = NULL;
5606 	s = pserialize_read_enter();
5607 	IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifp)
5608 	{
5609 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6)
5610 		{
5611 			sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
5612 			if (sin6 && IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
5613 				ifa_acquire(ifa, &psref);
5614 				break;
5615 			}
5616 		}
5617 	}
5618 	pserialize_read_exit(s);
5619 
5620 	if (ifa && sin6)
5621 	{
5622 		int error;
5623 		struct sockaddr_in6 new_sin6 = *sin6;
5624 
5625 		memcpy(&new_sin6.sin6_addr, src, sizeof(new_sin6.sin6_addr));
5626 		error = in6_ifinit(ifp, ifatoia6(ifa), &new_sin6, 1);
5627 		if (debug && error)
5628 		{
5629 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s: in6_ifinit failed, error=%d\n",
5630 			    ifp->if_xname, __func__, error);
5631 		}
5632 		if (!error) {
5633 			pfil_run_addrhooks(if_pfil, SIOCAIFADDR_IN6, ifa);
5634 		}
5635 		ifa_release(ifa, &psref);
5636 	}
5637 
5638 	IFNET_UNLOCK(ifp);
5639 }
5640 #endif
5641 
5642 /*
5643  * Suggest a candidate address to be used by peer.
5644  */
5645 static void
5646 sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *suggest)
5647 {
5648 	struct in6_addr myaddr;
5649 	struct timeval tv;
5650 
5651 	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, 0, 0);
5652 
5653 	myaddr.s6_addr[8] &= ~0x02;	/* u bit to "local" */
5654 	microtime(&tv);
5655 	if ((tv.tv_usec & 0xff) == 0 && (tv.tv_sec & 0xff) == 0) {
5656 		myaddr.s6_addr[14] ^= 0xff;
5657 		myaddr.s6_addr[15] ^= 0xff;
5658 	} else {
5659 		myaddr.s6_addr[14] ^= (tv.tv_usec & 0xff);
5660 		myaddr.s6_addr[15] ^= (tv.tv_sec & 0xff);
5661 	}
5662 	if (suggest)
5663 		memcpy(suggest, &myaddr, sizeof(myaddr));
5664 }
5665 #endif /*INET6*/
5666 
5667 /*
5668  * Process ioctl requests specific to the PPP interface.
5669  * Permissions have already been checked.
5670  */
5671 static int
5672 sppp_params(struct sppp *sp, u_long cmd, void *data)
5673 {
5674 	switch (cmd) {
5675 	case SPPPGETAUTHCFG:
5676 	    {
5677 		struct spppauthcfg *cfg = (struct spppauthcfg *)data;
5678 		int error;
5679 		size_t len;
5680 
5681 		SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_READER);
5682 
5683 		cfg->myauthflags = sp->myauth.flags;
5684 		cfg->hisauthflags = sp->hisauth.flags;
5685 		strlcpy(cfg->ifname, sp->pp_if.if_xname, sizeof(cfg->ifname));
5686 		cfg->hisauth = 0;
5687 		if (sp->hisauth.proto)
5688 		    cfg->hisauth = (sp->hisauth.proto == PPP_PAP) ? SPPP_AUTHPROTO_PAP : SPPP_AUTHPROTO_CHAP;
5689 		cfg->myauth = 0;
5690 		if (sp->myauth.proto)
5691 		    cfg->myauth = (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_PAP) ? SPPP_AUTHPROTO_PAP : SPPP_AUTHPROTO_CHAP;
5692 		if (cfg->myname_length == 0) {
5693 		    if (sp->myauth.name != NULL)
5694 			cfg->myname_length = sp->myauth.name_len + 1;
5695 		} else {
5696 		    if (sp->myauth.name == NULL) {
5697 			cfg->myname_length = 0;
5698 		    } else {
5699 			len = sp->myauth.name_len + 1;
5700 
5701 
5702 			if (cfg->myname_length < len) {
5703 				SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
5704 				return (ENAMETOOLONG);
5705 			}
5706 			error = copyout(sp->myauth.name, cfg->myname, len);
5707 			if (error) {
5708 				SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
5709 				return error;
5710 			}
5711 		    }
5712 		}
5713 		if (cfg->hisname_length == 0) {
5714 		    if (sp->hisauth.name != NULL)
5715 			cfg->hisname_length = sp->hisauth.name_len + 1;
5716 		} else {
5717 		    if (sp->hisauth.name == NULL) {
5718 		    	cfg->hisname_length = 0;
5719 		    } else {
5720 			len = sp->hisauth.name_len + 1;
5721 
5722 			if (cfg->hisname_length < len) {
5723 				SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
5724 				return (ENAMETOOLONG);
5725 			}
5726 			error = copyout(sp->hisauth.name, cfg->hisname, len);
5727 			if (error) {
5728 				SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
5729 				return error;
5730 			}
5731 		    }
5732 		}
5733 		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
5734 	    }
5735 	    break;
5736 	case SPPPSETAUTHCFG:
5737 	    {
5738 		struct spppauthcfg *cfg = (struct spppauthcfg *)data;
5739 		int error;
5740 
5741 		SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_WRITER);
5742 
5743 		if (sp->myauth.name) {
5744 			free(sp->myauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
5745 			sp->myauth.name = NULL;
5746 		}
5747 		if (sp->myauth.secret) {
5748 			free(sp->myauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
5749 			sp->myauth.secret = NULL;
5750 		}
5751 		if (sp->hisauth.name) {
5752 			free(sp->hisauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
5753 			sp->hisauth.name = NULL;
5754 		}
5755 		if (sp->hisauth.secret) {
5756 			free(sp->hisauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
5757 			sp->hisauth.secret = NULL;
5758 		}
5759 
5760 		if (cfg->hisname != NULL && cfg->hisname_length > 0) {
5761 			if (cfg->hisname_length >= MCLBYTES) {
5762 				SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
5763 				return (ENAMETOOLONG);
5764 			}
5765 			sp->hisauth.name = malloc(cfg->hisname_length, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
5766 			error = copyin(cfg->hisname, sp->hisauth.name, cfg->hisname_length);
5767 			if (error) {
5768 				free(sp->hisauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
5769 				sp->hisauth.name = NULL;
5770 				SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
5771 				return error;
5772 			}
5773 			sp->hisauth.name_len = cfg->hisname_length - 1;
5774 			sp->hisauth.name[sp->hisauth.name_len] = 0;
5775 		}
5776 		if (cfg->hissecret != NULL && cfg->hissecret_length > 0) {
5777 			if (cfg->hissecret_length >= MCLBYTES) {
5778 				SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
5779 				return (ENAMETOOLONG);
5780 			}
5781 			sp->hisauth.secret = malloc(cfg->hissecret_length,
5782 			    M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
5783 			error = copyin(cfg->hissecret, sp->hisauth.secret,
5784 			    cfg->hissecret_length);
5785 			if (error) {
5786 				free(sp->hisauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
5787 				sp->hisauth.secret = NULL;
5788 				SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
5789 				return error;
5790 			}
5791 			sp->hisauth.secret_len = cfg->hissecret_length - 1;
5792 			sp->hisauth.secret[sp->hisauth.secret_len] = 0;
5793 		}
5794 		if (cfg->myname != NULL && cfg->myname_length > 0) {
5795 			if (cfg->myname_length >= MCLBYTES) {
5796 				SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
5797 				return (ENAMETOOLONG);
5798 			}
5799 			sp->myauth.name = malloc(cfg->myname_length, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
5800 			error = copyin(cfg->myname, sp->myauth.name, cfg->myname_length);
5801 			if (error) {
5802 				free(sp->myauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
5803 				sp->myauth.name = NULL;
5804 				SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
5805 				return error;
5806 			}
5807 			sp->myauth.name_len = cfg->myname_length - 1;
5808 			sp->myauth.name[sp->myauth.name_len] = 0;
5809 		}
5810 		if (cfg->mysecret != NULL && cfg->mysecret_length > 0) {
5811 			if (cfg->mysecret_length >= MCLBYTES) {
5812 				SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
5813 				return (ENAMETOOLONG);
5814 			}
5815 			sp->myauth.secret = malloc(cfg->mysecret_length,
5816 			    M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
5817 			error = copyin(cfg->mysecret, sp->myauth.secret,
5818 			    cfg->mysecret_length);
5819 			if (error) {
5820 				free(sp->myauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
5821 				sp->myauth.secret = NULL;
5822 				SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
5823 				return error;
5824 			}
5825 			sp->myauth.secret_len = cfg->mysecret_length - 1;
5826 			sp->myauth.secret[sp->myauth.secret_len] = 0;
5827 		}
5828 		sp->myauth.flags = cfg->myauthflags;
5829 		if (cfg->myauth)
5830 		    sp->myauth.proto = (cfg->myauth == SPPP_AUTHPROTO_PAP) ? PPP_PAP : PPP_CHAP;
5831 		sp->hisauth.flags = cfg->hisauthflags;
5832 		if (cfg->hisauth)
5833 		    sp->hisauth.proto = (cfg->hisauth == SPPP_AUTHPROTO_PAP) ? PPP_PAP : PPP_CHAP;
5834 		sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
5835 		if (sp->hisauth.proto != 0)
5836 		    sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
5837 		else
5838 		    sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
5839 
5840 		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
5841 	    }
5842 	    break;
5843 	case SPPPGETLCPCFG:
5844 	    {
5845 		struct sppplcpcfg *lcpp = (struct sppplcpcfg *)data;
5846 
5847 		SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_READER);
5848 		lcpp->lcp_timeout = sp->lcp.timeout;
5849 		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
5850 	    }
5851 	    break;
5852 	case SPPPSETLCPCFG:
5853 	    {
5854 		struct sppplcpcfg *lcpp = (struct sppplcpcfg *)data;
5855 
5856 		SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_WRITER);
5857 		sp->lcp.timeout = lcpp->lcp_timeout;
5858 		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
5859 	    }
5860 	    break;
5861 	case SPPPGETSTATUS:
5862 	    {
5863 		struct spppstatus *status = (struct spppstatus *)data;
5864 
5865 		SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_READER);
5866 		status->phase = sp->pp_phase;
5867 		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
5868 	    }
5869 	    break;
5870 	case SPPPGETSTATUSNCP:
5871 	    {
5872 		struct spppstatusncp *status = (struct spppstatusncp *)data;
5873 
5874 		SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_READER);
5875 		status->phase = sp->pp_phase;
5876 		status->ncpup = sppp_ncp_check(sp);
5877 		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
5878 	    }
5879 	    break;
5880 	case SPPPGETIDLETO:
5881 	    {
5882 	    	struct spppidletimeout *to = (struct spppidletimeout *)data;
5883 
5884 		SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_READER);
5885 		to->idle_seconds = sp->pp_idle_timeout;
5886 		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
5887 	    }
5888 	    break;
5889 	case SPPPSETIDLETO:
5890 	    {
5891 	    	struct spppidletimeout *to = (struct spppidletimeout *)data;
5892 
5893 		SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_WRITER);
5894 		sp->pp_idle_timeout = to->idle_seconds;
5895 		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
5896 	    }
5897 	    break;
5898 	case SPPPSETAUTHFAILURE:
5899 	    {
5900 	    	struct spppauthfailuresettings *afsettings =
5901 		    (struct spppauthfailuresettings *)data;
5902 
5903 		SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_WRITER);
5904 		sp->pp_max_auth_fail = afsettings->max_failures;
5905 		sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
5906 		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
5907 	    }
5908 	    break;
5909 	case SPPPGETAUTHFAILURES:
5910 	    {
5911 	    	struct spppauthfailurestats *stats = (struct spppauthfailurestats *)data;
5912 
5913 		SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_READER);
5914 		stats->auth_failures = sp->pp_auth_failures;
5915 		stats->max_failures = sp->pp_max_auth_fail;
5916 		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
5917 	    }
5918 	    break;
5919 	case SPPPSETDNSOPTS:
5920 	    {
5921 		struct spppdnssettings *req = (struct spppdnssettings *)data;
5922 
5923 		SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_WRITER);
5924 		sp->query_dns = req->query_dns & 3;
5925 		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
5926 	    }
5927 	    break;
5928 	case SPPPGETDNSOPTS:
5929 	    {
5930 		struct spppdnssettings *req = (struct spppdnssettings *)data;
5931 
5932 		SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_READER);
5933 		req->query_dns = sp->query_dns;
5934 		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
5935 	    }
5936 	    break;
5937 	case SPPPGETDNSADDRS:
5938 	    {
5939 		struct spppdnsaddrs *addrs = (struct spppdnsaddrs *)data;
5940 
5941 		SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_READER);
5942 		memcpy(&addrs->dns, &sp->dns_addrs, sizeof addrs->dns);
5943 		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
5944 	    }
5945 	    break;
5946 	case SPPPGETKEEPALIVE:
5947 	    {
5948 	    	struct spppkeepalivesettings *settings =
5949 		     (struct spppkeepalivesettings*)data;
5950 
5951 		SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_READER);
5952 		settings->maxalive = sp->pp_maxalive;
5953 		settings->max_noreceive = sp->pp_max_noreceive;
5954 		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
5955 	    }
5956 	    break;
5957 	case SPPPSETKEEPALIVE:
5958 	    {
5959 	    	struct spppkeepalivesettings *settings =
5960 		     (struct spppkeepalivesettings*)data;
5961 
5962 		SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_WRITER);
5963 		sp->pp_maxalive = settings->maxalive;
5964 		sp->pp_max_noreceive = settings->max_noreceive;
5965 		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
5966 	    }
5967 	    break;
5968 	default:
5969 	    {
5970 		int ret;
5971 
5972 		MODULE_HOOK_CALL(sppp_params_50_hook, (sp, cmd, data),
5973 		    enosys(), ret);
5974 		if (ret != ENOSYS)
5975 			return ret;
5976 		return (EINVAL);
5977 	    }
5978 	}
5979 	return (0);
5980 }
5981 
5982 static void
5983 sppp_phase_network(struct sppp *sp)
5984 {
5985 	int i;
5986 	uint32_t mask;
5987 
5988 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
5989 
5990 	sppp_change_phase(sp, SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK);
5991 
5992 	/* Notify NCPs now. */
5993 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
5994 		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
5995 			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
5996 
5997 	/* Send Up events to all NCPs. */
5998 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
5999 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)) {
6000 			(cps[i])->Up(sp);
6001 		}
6002 
6003 	/* if no NCP is starting, all this was in vain, close down */
6004 	sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
6005 }
6006 
6007 
6008 static const char *
6009 sppp_cp_type_name(u_char type)
6010 {
6011 	static char buf[12];
6012 	switch (type) {
6013 	case CONF_REQ:   return "conf-req";
6014 	case CONF_ACK:   return "conf-ack";
6015 	case CONF_NAK:   return "conf-nak";
6016 	case CONF_REJ:   return "conf-rej";
6017 	case TERM_REQ:   return "term-req";
6018 	case TERM_ACK:   return "term-ack";
6019 	case CODE_REJ:   return "code-rej";
6020 	case PROTO_REJ:  return "proto-rej";
6021 	case ECHO_REQ:   return "echo-req";
6022 	case ECHO_REPLY: return "echo-reply";
6023 	case DISC_REQ:   return "discard-req";
6024 	}
6025 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%x", type);
6026 	return buf;
6027 }
6028 
6029 static const char *
6030 sppp_auth_type_name(u_short proto, u_char type)
6031 {
6032 	static char buf[32];
6033 	const char *name;
6034 
6035 	switch (proto) {
6036 	case PPP_CHAP:
6037 		switch (type) {
6038 		case CHAP_CHALLENGE:	return "challenge";
6039 		case CHAP_RESPONSE:	return "response";
6040 		case CHAP_SUCCESS:	return "success";
6041 		case CHAP_FAILURE:	return "failure";
6042 		default:		name = "chap"; break;
6043 		}
6044 		break;
6045 
6046 	case PPP_PAP:
6047 		switch (type) {
6048 		case PAP_REQ:		return "req";
6049 		case PAP_ACK:		return "ack";
6050 		case PAP_NAK:		return "nak";
6051 		default:		name = "pap";	break;
6052 		}
6053 		break;
6054 
6055 	default:
6056 		name = "bad";
6057 		break;
6058 	}
6059 
6060 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s(%#x) %#x", name, proto, type);
6061 	return buf;
6062 }
6063 
6064 static const char *
6065 sppp_lcp_opt_name(u_char opt)
6066 {
6067 	static char buf[12];
6068 	switch (opt) {
6069 	case LCP_OPT_MRU:		return "mru";
6070 	case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:		return "async-map";
6071 	case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:	return "auth-proto";
6072 	case LCP_OPT_QUAL_PROTO:	return "qual-proto";
6073 	case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:		return "magic";
6074 	case LCP_OPT_PROTO_COMP:	return "proto-comp";
6075 	case LCP_OPT_ADDR_COMP:		return "addr-comp";
6076 	case LCP_OPT_SELF_DESC_PAD:	return "sdpad";
6077 	case LCP_OPT_CALL_BACK:		return "callback";
6078 	case LCP_OPT_COMPOUND_FRMS:	return "cmpd-frms";
6079 	case LCP_OPT_MP_MRRU:		return "mrru";
6080 	case LCP_OPT_MP_SSNHF:		return "mp-ssnhf";
6081 	case LCP_OPT_MP_EID:		return "mp-eid";
6082 	}
6083 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%x", opt);
6084 	return buf;
6085 }
6086 
6087 static const char *
6088 sppp_ipcp_opt_name(u_char opt)
6089 {
6090 	static char buf[12];
6091 	switch (opt) {
6092 	case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESSES:	return "addresses";
6093 	case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:	return "compression";
6094 	case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:		return "address";
6095 	}
6096 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%x", opt);
6097 	return buf;
6098 }
6099 
6100 #ifdef INET6
6101 static const char *
6102 sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(u_char opt)
6103 {
6104 	static char buf[12];
6105 	switch (opt) {
6106 	case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:		return "ifid";
6107 	case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:	return "compression";
6108 	}
6109 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%x", opt);
6110 	return buf;
6111 }
6112 #endif
6113 
6114 static const char *
6115 sppp_state_name(int state)
6116 {
6117 	switch (state) {
6118 	case STATE_INITIAL:	return "initial";
6119 	case STATE_STARTING:	return "starting";
6120 	case STATE_CLOSED:	return "closed";
6121 	case STATE_STOPPED:	return "stopped";
6122 	case STATE_CLOSING:	return "closing";
6123 	case STATE_STOPPING:	return "stopping";
6124 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:	return "req-sent";
6125 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:	return "ack-rcvd";
6126 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:	return "ack-sent";
6127 	case STATE_OPENED:	return "opened";
6128 	}
6129 	return "illegal";
6130 }
6131 
6132 static const char *
6133 sppp_phase_name(int phase)
6134 {
6135 	switch (phase) {
6136 	case SPPP_PHASE_DEAD:		return "dead";
6137 	case SPPP_PHASE_ESTABLISH:	return "establish";
6138 	case SPPP_PHASE_TERMINATE:	return "terminate";
6139 	case SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE: 	return "authenticate";
6140 	case SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK:	return "network";
6141 	}
6142 	return "illegal";
6143 }
6144 
6145 static const char *
6146 sppp_proto_name(u_short proto)
6147 {
6148 	static char buf[12];
6149 	switch (proto) {
6150 	case PPP_LCP:	return "lcp";
6151 	case PPP_IPCP:	return "ipcp";
6152 	case PPP_PAP:	return "pap";
6153 	case PPP_CHAP:	return "chap";
6154 	case PPP_IPV6CP: return "ipv6cp";
6155 	}
6156 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%x", (unsigned)proto);
6157 	return buf;
6158 }
6159 
6160 static void
6161 sppp_print_bytes(const u_char *p, u_short len)
6162 {
6163 	addlog(" %02x", *p++);
6164 	while (--len > 0)
6165 		addlog("-%02x", *p++);
6166 }
6167 
6168 static void
6169 sppp_print_string(const char *p, u_short len)
6170 {
6171 	u_char c;
6172 
6173 	while (len-- > 0) {
6174 		c = *p++;
6175 		/*
6176 		 * Print only ASCII chars directly.  RFC 1994 recommends
6177 		 * using only them, but we don't rely on it.  */
6178 		if (c < ' ' || c > '~')
6179 			addlog("\\x%x", c);
6180 		else
6181 			addlog("%c", c);
6182 	}
6183 }
6184 
6185 static const char *
6186 sppp_dotted_quad(uint32_t addr)
6187 {
6188 	static char s[16];
6189 	snprintf(s, sizeof(s), "%d.%d.%d.%d",
6190 		(int)((addr >> 24) & 0xff),
6191 		(int)((addr >> 16) & 0xff),
6192 		(int)((addr >> 8) & 0xff),
6193 		(int)(addr & 0xff));
6194 	return s;
6195 }
6196 
6197 /* a dummy, used to drop uninteresting events */
6198 static void
6199 sppp_null(struct sppp *unused)
6200 {
6201 	/* do just nothing */
6202 }
6203 /*
6204  * This file is large.  Tell emacs to highlight it nevertheless.
6205  *
6206  * Local Variables:
6207  * hilit-auto-highlight-maxout: 120000
6208  * End:
6209  */
6210 
6211 /*
6212  * Module glue
6213  */
6214 MODULE(MODULE_CLASS_MISC, sppp_subr, NULL);
6215 
6216 static int
6217 sppp_subr_modcmd(modcmd_t cmd, void *arg)
6218 {
6219         switch (cmd) {
6220         case MODULE_CMD_INIT:
6221         case MODULE_CMD_FINI:
6222                 return 0;
6223         case MODULE_CMD_STAT:
6224         case MODULE_CMD_AUTOUNLOAD:
6225         default:
6226                 return ENOTTY;
6227         }
6228 }
6229 
6230 static void
6231 sppp_notify_up(struct sppp *sp)
6232 {
6233 
6234 	SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_WRITER);
6235 	lcp.Up(sp);
6236 	SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
6237 }
6238 
6239 static void
6240 sppp_notify_down(struct sppp *sp)
6241 {
6242 
6243 	SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_WRITER);
6244 	lcp.Down(sp);
6245 	SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
6246 }
6247 
6248 static void
6249 sppp_notify_tls_wlocked(struct sppp *sp)
6250 {
6251 
6252 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
6253 
6254 	if (!sp->pp_tls)
6255 		return;
6256 
6257 	SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
6258 	sp->pp_tls(sp);
6259 	SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_WRITER);
6260 }
6261 
6262 static void
6263 sppp_notify_tlf_wlocked(struct sppp *sp)
6264 {
6265 
6266 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
6267 
6268 	if (!sp->pp_tlf)
6269 		return;
6270 
6271 	SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
6272 	sp->pp_tlf(sp);
6273 	SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_WRITER);
6274 }
6275 
6276 static void
6277 sppp_notify_con(struct sppp *sp)
6278 {
6279 
6280 	if (!sp->pp_con)
6281 		return;
6282 
6283 	sp->pp_con(sp);
6284 }
6285 
6286 #ifdef INET6
6287 static void
6288 sppp_notify_con_wlocked(struct sppp *sp)
6289 {
6290 
6291 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
6292 
6293 	SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
6294 	sppp_notify_con(sp);
6295 	SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_WRITER);
6296 
6297 }
6298 #endif
6299 
6300 static void
6301 sppp_notify_chg_wlocked(struct sppp *sp)
6302 {
6303 
6304 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
6305 
6306 	if (!sp->pp_chg)
6307 		return;
6308 
6309 	SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
6310 	sp->pp_chg(sp, sp->pp_phase);
6311 	SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_WRITER);
6312 }
6313