xref: /netbsd-src/sys/net/if_spppsubr.c (revision 63aea4bd5b445e491ff0389fe27ec78b3099dba3)
1 /*	$NetBSD: if_spppsubr.c,v 1.135 2015/08/20 14:40:19 christos Exp $	 */
2 
3 /*
4  * Synchronous PPP/Cisco link level subroutines.
5  * Keepalive protocol implemented in both Cisco and PPP modes.
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 1994-1996 Cronyx Engineering Ltd.
8  * Author: Serge Vakulenko, <vak@cronyx.ru>
9  *
10  * Heavily revamped to conform to RFC 1661.
11  * Copyright (C) 1997, Joerg Wunsch.
12  *
13  * RFC2472 IPv6CP support.
14  * Copyright (C) 2000, Jun-ichiro itojun Hagino <itojun@iijlab.net>.
15  *
16  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
17  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
18  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
19  *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
20  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
21  *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
22  *    and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE FREEBSD PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
25  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FREEBSD PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
28  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
29  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
30  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
31  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
32  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
33  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
34  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
35  *
36  * From: Version 2.4, Thu Apr 30 17:17:21 MSD 1997
37  *
38  * From: if_spppsubr.c,v 1.39 1998/04/04 13:26:03 phk Exp
39  *
40  * From: Id: if_spppsubr.c,v 1.23 1999/02/23 14:47:50 hm Exp
41  */
42 
43 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
44 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_spppsubr.c,v 1.135 2015/08/20 14:40:19 christos Exp $");
45 
46 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
47 #include "opt_inet.h"
48 #include "opt_modular.h"
49 #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
50 #endif
51 
52 
53 #include <sys/param.h>
54 #include <sys/proc.h>
55 #include <sys/systm.h>
56 #include <sys/kernel.h>
57 #include <sys/sockio.h>
58 #include <sys/socket.h>
59 #include <sys/syslog.h>
60 #include <sys/malloc.h>
61 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
62 #include <sys/callout.h>
63 #include <sys/md5.h>
64 #include <sys/inttypes.h>
65 #include <sys/kauth.h>
66 #include <sys/cprng.h>
67 
68 #include <net/if.h>
69 #include <net/netisr.h>
70 #include <net/if_types.h>
71 #include <net/route.h>
72 #include <net/ppp_defs.h>
73 
74 #include <netinet/in.h>
75 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
76 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
77 #ifdef INET
78 #include <netinet/ip.h>
79 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
80 #endif
81 #include <net/ethertypes.h>
82 
83 #ifdef INET6
84 #include <netinet6/scope6_var.h>
85 #endif
86 
87 #include <net/if_sppp.h>
88 #include <net/if_spppvar.h>
89 
90 #define	LCP_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL		10	/* seconds between checks */
91 #define LOOPALIVECNT     		3	/* loopback detection tries */
92 #define DEFAULT_MAXALIVECNT    		3	/* max. missed alive packets */
93 #define	DEFAULT_NORECV_TIME		15	/* before we get worried */
94 #define DEFAULT_MAX_AUTH_FAILURES	5	/* max. auth. failures */
95 
96 /*
97  * Interface flags that can be set in an ifconfig command.
98  *
99  * Setting link0 will make the link passive, i.e. it will be marked
100  * as being administrative openable, but won't be opened to begin
101  * with.  Incoming calls will be answered, or subsequent calls with
102  * -link1 will cause the administrative open of the LCP layer.
103  *
104  * Setting link1 will cause the link to auto-dial only as packets
105  * arrive to be sent.
106  *
107  * Setting IFF_DEBUG will syslog the option negotiation and state
108  * transitions at level kern.debug.  Note: all logs consistently look
109  * like
110  *
111  *   <if-name><unit>: <proto-name> <additional info...>
112  *
113  * with <if-name><unit> being something like "bppp0", and <proto-name>
114  * being one of "lcp", "ipcp", "cisco", "chap", "pap", etc.
115  */
116 
117 #define IFF_PASSIVE	IFF_LINK0	/* wait passively for connection */
118 #define IFF_AUTO	IFF_LINK1	/* auto-dial on output */
119 
120 #define CONF_REQ	1		/* PPP configure request */
121 #define CONF_ACK	2		/* PPP configure acknowledge */
122 #define CONF_NAK	3		/* PPP configure negative ack */
123 #define CONF_REJ	4		/* PPP configure reject */
124 #define TERM_REQ	5		/* PPP terminate request */
125 #define TERM_ACK	6		/* PPP terminate acknowledge */
126 #define CODE_REJ	7		/* PPP code reject */
127 #define PROTO_REJ	8		/* PPP protocol reject */
128 #define ECHO_REQ	9		/* PPP echo request */
129 #define ECHO_REPLY	10		/* PPP echo reply */
130 #define DISC_REQ	11		/* PPP discard request */
131 
132 #define LCP_OPT_MRU		1	/* maximum receive unit */
133 #define LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP	2	/* async control character map */
134 #define LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO	3	/* authentication protocol */
135 #define LCP_OPT_QUAL_PROTO	4	/* quality protocol */
136 #define LCP_OPT_MAGIC		5	/* magic number */
137 #define LCP_OPT_RESERVED	6	/* reserved */
138 #define LCP_OPT_PROTO_COMP	7	/* protocol field compression */
139 #define LCP_OPT_ADDR_COMP	8	/* address/control field compression */
140 
141 #define IPCP_OPT_ADDRESSES	1	/* both IP addresses; deprecated */
142 #define IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION	2	/* IP compression protocol */
143 #define IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS	3	/* local IP address */
144 #define	IPCP_OPT_PRIMDNS	129	/* primary remote dns address */
145 #define	IPCP_OPT_SECDNS		131	/* secondary remote dns address */
146 
147 #define IPV6CP_OPT_IFID		1	/* interface identifier */
148 #define IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION	2	/* IPv6 compression protocol */
149 
150 #define PAP_REQ			1	/* PAP name/password request */
151 #define PAP_ACK			2	/* PAP acknowledge */
152 #define PAP_NAK			3	/* PAP fail */
153 
154 #define CHAP_CHALLENGE		1	/* CHAP challenge request */
155 #define CHAP_RESPONSE		2	/* CHAP challenge response */
156 #define CHAP_SUCCESS		3	/* CHAP response ok */
157 #define CHAP_FAILURE		4	/* CHAP response failed */
158 
159 #define CHAP_MD5		5	/* hash algorithm - MD5 */
160 
161 #define CISCO_MULTICAST		0x8f	/* Cisco multicast address */
162 #define CISCO_UNICAST		0x0f	/* Cisco unicast address */
163 #define CISCO_KEEPALIVE		0x8035	/* Cisco keepalive protocol */
164 #define CISCO_ADDR_REQ		0	/* Cisco address request */
165 #define CISCO_ADDR_REPLY	1	/* Cisco address reply */
166 #define CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ	2	/* Cisco keepalive request */
167 
168 /* states are named and numbered according to RFC 1661 */
169 #define STATE_INITIAL	0
170 #define STATE_STARTING	1
171 #define STATE_CLOSED	2
172 #define STATE_STOPPED	3
173 #define STATE_CLOSING	4
174 #define STATE_STOPPING	5
175 #define STATE_REQ_SENT	6
176 #define STATE_ACK_RCVD	7
177 #define STATE_ACK_SENT	8
178 #define STATE_OPENED	9
179 
180 struct ppp_header {
181 	uint8_t address;
182 	uint8_t control;
183 	uint16_t protocol;
184 } __packed;
185 #define PPP_HEADER_LEN          sizeof (struct ppp_header)
186 
187 struct lcp_header {
188 	uint8_t type;
189 	uint8_t ident;
190 	uint16_t len;
191 } __packed;
192 #define LCP_HEADER_LEN          sizeof (struct lcp_header)
193 
194 struct cisco_packet {
195 	uint32_t type;
196 	uint32_t par1;
197 	uint32_t par2;
198 	uint16_t rel;
199 	uint16_t time0;
200 	uint16_t time1;
201 } __packed;
202 #define CISCO_PACKET_LEN 18
203 
204 /*
205  * We follow the spelling and capitalization of RFC 1661 here, to make
206  * it easier comparing with the standard.  Please refer to this RFC in
207  * case you can't make sense out of these abbreviation; it will also
208  * explain the semantics related to the various events and actions.
209  */
210 struct cp {
211 	u_short	proto;		/* PPP control protocol number */
212 	u_char protoidx;	/* index into state table in struct sppp */
213 	u_char flags;
214 #define CP_LCP		0x01	/* this is the LCP */
215 #define CP_AUTH		0x02	/* this is an authentication protocol */
216 #define CP_NCP		0x04	/* this is a NCP */
217 #define CP_QUAL		0x08	/* this is a quality reporting protocol */
218 	const char *name;	/* name of this control protocol */
219 	/* event handlers */
220 	void	(*Up)(struct sppp *sp);
221 	void	(*Down)(struct sppp *sp);
222 	void	(*Open)(struct sppp *sp);
223 	void	(*Close)(struct sppp *sp);
224 	void	(*TO)(void *sp);
225 	int	(*RCR)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
226 	void	(*RCN_rej)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
227 	void	(*RCN_nak)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
228 	/* actions */
229 	void	(*tlu)(struct sppp *sp);
230 	void	(*tld)(struct sppp *sp);
231 	void	(*tls)(struct sppp *sp);
232 	void	(*tlf)(struct sppp *sp);
233 	void	(*scr)(struct sppp *sp);
234 };
235 
236 static struct sppp *spppq;
237 static callout_t keepalive_ch;
238 
239 #ifdef INET
240 /*
241  * The following disgusting hack gets around the problem that IP TOS
242  * can't be set yet.  We want to put "interactive" traffic on a high
243  * priority queue.  To decide if traffic is interactive, we check that
244  * a) it is TCP and b) one of its ports is telnet, rlogin or ftp control.
245  *
246  * XXX is this really still necessary?  - joerg -
247  */
248 static u_short interactive_ports[8] = {
249 	0,	513,	0,	0,
250 	0,	21,	0,	23,
251 };
252 #define INTERACTIVE(p)	(interactive_ports[(p) & 7] == (p))
253 #endif
254 
255 /* almost every function needs these */
256 #define STDDCL							\
257 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;				\
258 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG
259 
260 static int sppp_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
261 		       const struct sockaddr *dst, struct rtentry *rt);
262 
263 static void sppp_cisco_send(struct sppp *sp, int type, int32_t par1, int32_t par2);
264 static void sppp_cisco_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
265 
266 static void sppp_cp_input(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
267 			  struct mbuf *m);
268 static void sppp_cp_send(struct sppp *sp, u_short proto, u_char type,
269 			 u_char ident, u_short len, void *data);
270 /* static void sppp_cp_timeout(void *arg); */
271 static void sppp_cp_change_state(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
272 				 int newstate);
273 static void sppp_auth_send(const struct cp *cp,
274 			   struct sppp *sp, unsigned int type, unsigned int id,
275 			   ...);
276 
277 static void sppp_up_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
278 static void sppp_down_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
279 static void sppp_open_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
280 static void sppp_close_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
281 static void sppp_to_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
282 
283 static void sppp_null(struct sppp *sp);
284 
285 static void sppp_lcp_init(struct sppp *sp);
286 static void sppp_lcp_up(struct sppp *sp);
287 static void sppp_lcp_down(struct sppp *sp);
288 static void sppp_lcp_open(struct sppp *sp);
289 static void sppp_lcp_close(struct sppp *sp);
290 static void sppp_lcp_TO(void *sp);
291 static int sppp_lcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
292 static void sppp_lcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
293 static void sppp_lcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
294 static void sppp_lcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
295 static void sppp_lcp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
296 static void sppp_lcp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
297 static void sppp_lcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
298 static void sppp_lcp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
299 static void sppp_lcp_check_and_close(struct sppp *sp);
300 static int sppp_ncp_check(struct sppp *sp);
301 
302 static void sppp_ipcp_init(struct sppp *sp);
303 static void sppp_ipcp_up(struct sppp *sp);
304 static void sppp_ipcp_down(struct sppp *sp);
305 static void sppp_ipcp_open(struct sppp *sp);
306 static void sppp_ipcp_close(struct sppp *sp);
307 static void sppp_ipcp_TO(void *sp);
308 static int sppp_ipcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
309 static void sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
310 static void sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
311 static void sppp_ipcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
312 static void sppp_ipcp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
313 static void sppp_ipcp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
314 static void sppp_ipcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
315 static void sppp_ipcp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
316 
317 static void sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp);
318 static void sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp);
319 static void sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp);
320 static void sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp);
321 static void sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp);
322 static void sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *sp);
323 static int sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
324 static void sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
325 static void sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
326 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
327 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
328 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
329 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
330 static void sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
331 
332 static void sppp_pap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
333 static void sppp_pap_init(struct sppp *sp);
334 static void sppp_pap_open(struct sppp *sp);
335 static void sppp_pap_close(struct sppp *sp);
336 static void sppp_pap_TO(void *sp);
337 static void sppp_pap_my_TO(void *sp);
338 static void sppp_pap_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
339 static void sppp_pap_tld(struct sppp *sp);
340 static void sppp_pap_scr(struct sppp *sp);
341 
342 static void sppp_chap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
343 static void sppp_chap_init(struct sppp *sp);
344 static void sppp_chap_open(struct sppp *sp);
345 static void sppp_chap_close(struct sppp *sp);
346 static void sppp_chap_TO(void *sp);
347 static void sppp_chap_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
348 static void sppp_chap_tld(struct sppp *sp);
349 static void sppp_chap_scr(struct sppp *sp);
350 
351 static const char *sppp_auth_type_name(u_short proto, u_char type);
352 static const char *sppp_cp_type_name(u_char type);
353 static const char *sppp_dotted_quad(uint32_t addr);
354 static const char *sppp_ipcp_opt_name(u_char opt);
355 #ifdef INET6
356 static const char *sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(u_char opt);
357 #endif
358 static const char *sppp_lcp_opt_name(u_char opt);
359 static const char *sppp_phase_name(int phase);
360 static const char *sppp_proto_name(u_short proto);
361 static const char *sppp_state_name(int state);
362 static int sppp_params(struct sppp *sp, u_long cmd, void *data);
363 #ifdef INET
364 static void sppp_get_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, uint32_t *src, uint32_t *dst,
365 			      uint32_t *srcmask);
366 static void sppp_set_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, uint32_t myaddr, uint32_t hisaddr);
367 static void sppp_clear_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp);
368 #endif
369 static void sppp_keepalive(void *dummy);
370 static void sppp_phase_network(struct sppp *sp);
371 static void sppp_print_bytes(const u_char *p, u_short len);
372 static void sppp_print_string(const char *p, u_short len);
373 #ifdef INET6
374 static void sppp_get_ip6_addrs(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src,
375 				struct in6_addr *dst, struct in6_addr *srcmask);
376 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
377 static void sppp_set_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src);
378 static void sppp_gen_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src);
379 #endif
380 static void sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src);
381 #endif
382 
383 /* our control protocol descriptors */
384 static const struct cp lcp = {
385 	PPP_LCP, IDX_LCP, CP_LCP, "lcp",
386 	sppp_lcp_up, sppp_lcp_down, sppp_lcp_open, sppp_lcp_close,
387 	sppp_lcp_TO, sppp_lcp_RCR, sppp_lcp_RCN_rej, sppp_lcp_RCN_nak,
388 	sppp_lcp_tlu, sppp_lcp_tld, sppp_lcp_tls, sppp_lcp_tlf,
389 	sppp_lcp_scr
390 };
391 
392 static const struct cp ipcp = {
393 	PPP_IPCP, IDX_IPCP,
394 #ifdef INET
395 	CP_NCP,	/*don't run IPCP if there's no IPv4 support*/
396 #else
397 	0,
398 #endif
399 	"ipcp",
400 	sppp_ipcp_up, sppp_ipcp_down, sppp_ipcp_open, sppp_ipcp_close,
401 	sppp_ipcp_TO, sppp_ipcp_RCR, sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej, sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak,
402 	sppp_ipcp_tlu, sppp_ipcp_tld, sppp_ipcp_tls, sppp_ipcp_tlf,
403 	sppp_ipcp_scr
404 };
405 
406 static const struct cp ipv6cp = {
407 	PPP_IPV6CP, IDX_IPV6CP,
408 #ifdef INET6	/*don't run IPv6CP if there's no IPv6 support*/
409 	CP_NCP,
410 #else
411 	0,
412 #endif
413 	"ipv6cp",
414 	sppp_ipv6cp_up, sppp_ipv6cp_down, sppp_ipv6cp_open, sppp_ipv6cp_close,
415 	sppp_ipv6cp_TO, sppp_ipv6cp_RCR, sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej, sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak,
416 	sppp_ipv6cp_tlu, sppp_ipv6cp_tld, sppp_ipv6cp_tls, sppp_ipv6cp_tlf,
417 	sppp_ipv6cp_scr
418 };
419 
420 static const struct cp pap = {
421 	PPP_PAP, IDX_PAP, CP_AUTH, "pap",
422 	sppp_null, sppp_null, sppp_pap_open, sppp_pap_close,
423 	sppp_pap_TO, 0, 0, 0,
424 	sppp_pap_tlu, sppp_pap_tld, sppp_null, sppp_null,
425 	sppp_pap_scr
426 };
427 
428 static const struct cp chap = {
429 	PPP_CHAP, IDX_CHAP, CP_AUTH, "chap",
430 	sppp_null, sppp_null, sppp_chap_open, sppp_chap_close,
431 	sppp_chap_TO, 0, 0, 0,
432 	sppp_chap_tlu, sppp_chap_tld, sppp_null, sppp_null,
433 	sppp_chap_scr
434 };
435 
436 static const struct cp *cps[IDX_COUNT] = {
437 	&lcp,			/* IDX_LCP */
438 	&ipcp,			/* IDX_IPCP */
439 	&ipv6cp,		/* IDX_IPV6CP */
440 	&pap,			/* IDX_PAP */
441 	&chap,			/* IDX_CHAP */
442 };
443 
444 
445 /*
446  * Exported functions, comprising our interface to the lower layer.
447  */
448 
449 /*
450  * Process the received packet.
451  */
452 void
453 sppp_input(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
454 {
455 	struct ppp_header *h = NULL;
456 	pktqueue_t *pktq = NULL;
457 	struct ifqueue *inq = NULL;
458 	uint16_t protocol;
459 	int s;
460 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)ifp;
461 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
462 	int isr = 0;
463 
464 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
465 		/* Count received bytes, add hardware framing */
466 		ifp->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + sp->pp_framebytes;
467 		/* Note time of last receive */
468 		sp->pp_last_receive = time_uptime;
469 	}
470 
471 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len <= PPP_HEADER_LEN) {
472 		/* Too small packet, drop it. */
473 		if (debug)
474 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
475 			    "%s: input packet is too small, %d bytes\n",
476 			    ifp->if_xname, m->m_pkthdr.len);
477 	  drop:
478 		++ifp->if_ierrors;
479 		++ifp->if_iqdrops;
480 		m_freem(m);
481 		return;
482 	}
483 
484 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) {
485 		memcpy(&protocol, mtod(m, void *), 2);
486 		protocol = ntohs(protocol);
487 		m_adj(m, 2);
488 	} else {
489 
490 		/* Get PPP header. */
491 		h = mtod(m, struct ppp_header *);
492 		m_adj(m, PPP_HEADER_LEN);
493 
494 		switch (h->address) {
495 		case PPP_ALLSTATIONS:
496 			if (h->control != PPP_UI)
497 				goto invalid;
498 			if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) {
499 				if (debug)
500 					log(LOG_DEBUG,
501 					    "%s: PPP packet in Cisco mode "
502 					    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
503 					    ifp->if_xname,
504 					    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
505 				goto drop;
506 			}
507 			break;
508 		case CISCO_MULTICAST:
509 		case CISCO_UNICAST:
510 			/* Don't check the control field here (RFC 1547). */
511 			if (! (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)) {
512 				if (debug)
513 					log(LOG_DEBUG,
514 					    "%s: Cisco packet in PPP mode "
515 					    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
516 					    ifp->if_xname,
517 					    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
518 				goto drop;
519 			}
520 			switch (ntohs(h->protocol)) {
521 			default:
522 				++ifp->if_noproto;
523 				goto invalid;
524 			case CISCO_KEEPALIVE:
525 				sppp_cisco_input((struct sppp *) ifp, m);
526 				m_freem(m);
527 				return;
528 #ifdef INET
529 			case ETHERTYPE_IP:
530 				pktq = ip_pktq;
531 				break;
532 #endif
533 #ifdef INET6
534 			case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
535 				pktq = ip6_pktq;
536 				break;
537 #endif
538 			}
539 			goto queue_pkt;
540 		default:        /* Invalid PPP packet. */
541 		  invalid:
542 			if (debug)
543 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
544 				    "%s: invalid input packet "
545 				    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
546 				    ifp->if_xname,
547 				    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
548 			goto drop;
549 		}
550 		protocol = ntohs(h->protocol);
551 	}
552 
553 	switch (protocol) {
554 	default:
555 		if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_OPENED) {
556 			uint16_t prot = htons(protocol);
557 			sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, PROTO_REJ,
558 			    ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP], m->m_pkthdr.len + 2,
559 			    &prot);
560 		}
561 		if (debug)
562 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
563 			    "%s: invalid input protocol "
564 			    "<proto=0x%x>\n", ifp->if_xname, ntohs(protocol));
565 		++ifp->if_noproto;
566 		goto drop;
567 	case PPP_LCP:
568 		sppp_cp_input(&lcp, sp, m);
569 		m_freem(m);
570 		return;
571 	case PPP_PAP:
572 		if (sp->pp_phase >= SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
573 			sppp_pap_input(sp, m);
574 		m_freem(m);
575 		return;
576 	case PPP_CHAP:
577 		if (sp->pp_phase >= SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
578 			sppp_chap_input(sp, m);
579 		m_freem(m);
580 		return;
581 #ifdef INET
582 	case PPP_IPCP:
583 		if (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)
584 			sppp_cp_input(&ipcp, sp, m);
585 		m_freem(m);
586 		return;
587 	case PPP_IP:
588 		if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] == STATE_OPENED) {
589 			sp->pp_last_activity = time_uptime;
590 			pktq = ip_pktq;
591 		}
592 		break;
593 #endif
594 #ifdef INET6
595 	case PPP_IPV6CP:
596 		if (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)
597 			sppp_cp_input(&ipv6cp, sp, m);
598 		m_freem(m);
599 		return;
600 
601 	case PPP_IPV6:
602 		if (sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] == STATE_OPENED) {
603 			sp->pp_last_activity = time_uptime;
604 			pktq = ip6_pktq;
605 		}
606 		break;
607 #endif
608 	}
609 
610 queue_pkt:
611 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 || (!inq && !pktq)) {
612 		goto drop;
613 	}
614 
615 	/* Check queue. */
616 	if (__predict_true(pktq)) {
617 		if (__predict_false(!pktq_enqueue(pktq, m, 0))) {
618 			goto drop;
619 		}
620 		return;
621 	}
622 
623 	s = splnet();
624 	if (IF_QFULL(inq)) {
625 		/* Queue overflow. */
626 		IF_DROP(inq);
627 		splx(s);
628 		if (debug)
629 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: protocol queue overflow\n",
630 				ifp->if_xname);
631 		goto drop;
632 	}
633 	IF_ENQUEUE(inq, m);
634 	schednetisr(isr);
635 	splx(s);
636 }
637 
638 /*
639  * Enqueue transmit packet.
640  */
641 static int
642 sppp_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
643     const struct sockaddr *dst, struct rtentry *rt)
644 {
645 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
646 	struct ppp_header *h = NULL;
647 	struct ifqueue *ifq = NULL;		/* XXX */
648 	int s, error = 0;
649 	uint16_t protocol;
650 	ALTQ_DECL(struct altq_pktattr pktattr;)
651 
652 	s = splnet();
653 
654 	sp->pp_last_activity = time_uptime;
655 
656 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 ||
657 	    (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING | IFF_AUTO)) == 0) {
658 		m_freem(m);
659 		splx(s);
660 		return (ENETDOWN);
661 	}
662 
663 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING | IFF_AUTO)) == IFF_AUTO) {
664 		/*
665 		 * Interface is not yet running, but auto-dial.  Need
666 		 * to start LCP for it.
667 		 */
668 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
669 		splx(s);
670 		lcp.Open(sp);
671 		s = splnet();
672 	}
673 
674 	/*
675 	 * If the queueing discipline needs packet classification,
676 	 * do it before prepending link headers.
677 	 */
678 	IFQ_CLASSIFY(&ifp->if_snd, m, dst->sa_family, &pktattr);
679 
680 #ifdef INET
681 	if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET) {
682 		struct ip *ip = NULL;
683 		struct tcphdr *th = NULL;
684 
685 		if (m->m_len >= sizeof(struct ip)) {
686 			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
687 			if (ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_TCP &&
688 			    m->m_len >= sizeof(struct ip) + (ip->ip_hl << 2) +
689 			    sizeof(struct tcphdr)) {
690 				th = (struct tcphdr *)
691 				    ((char *)ip + (ip->ip_hl << 2));
692 			}
693 		} else
694 			ip = NULL;
695 
696 		/*
697 		 * When using dynamic local IP address assignment by using
698 		 * 0.0.0.0 as a local address, the first TCP session will
699 		 * not connect because the local TCP checksum is computed
700 		 * using 0.0.0.0 which will later become our real IP address
701 		 * so the TCP checksum computed at the remote end will
702 		 * become invalid. So we
703 		 * - don't let packets with src ip addr 0 thru
704 		 * - we flag TCP packets with src ip 0 as an error
705 		 */
706 		if (ip && ip->ip_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
707 			uint8_t proto = ip->ip_p;
708 
709 			m_freem(m);
710 			splx(s);
711 			if (proto == IPPROTO_TCP)
712 				return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
713 			else
714 				return (0);
715 		}
716 
717 		/*
718 		 * Put low delay, telnet, rlogin and ftp control packets
719 		 * in front of the queue.
720 		 */
721 
722 		if (!IF_QFULL(&sp->pp_fastq) &&
723 		    ((ip && (ip->ip_tos & IPTOS_LOWDELAY)) ||
724 		     (th && (INTERACTIVE(ntohs(th->th_sport)) ||
725 		      INTERACTIVE(ntohs(th->th_dport))))))
726 			ifq = &sp->pp_fastq;
727 	}
728 #endif
729 
730 #ifdef INET6
731 	if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
732 		/* XXX do something tricky here? */
733 	}
734 #endif
735 
736 	if ((sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) == 0) {
737 		/*
738 		 * Prepend general data packet PPP header. For now, IP only.
739 		 */
740 		M_PREPEND(m, PPP_HEADER_LEN, M_DONTWAIT);
741 		if (! m) {
742 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
743 				log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: no memory for transmit header\n",
744 					ifp->if_xname);
745 			++ifp->if_oerrors;
746 			splx(s);
747 			return (ENOBUFS);
748 		}
749 		/*
750 		 * May want to check size of packet
751 		 * (albeit due to the implementation it's always enough)
752 		 */
753 		h = mtod(m, struct ppp_header *);
754 		if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) {
755 			h->address = CISCO_UNICAST;        /* unicast address */
756 			h->control = 0;
757 		} else {
758 			h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;        /* broadcast address */
759 			h->control = PPP_UI;                 /* Unnumbered Info */
760 		}
761 	}
762 
763 	switch (dst->sa_family) {
764 #ifdef INET
765 	case AF_INET:   /* Internet Protocol */
766 		if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)
767 			protocol = htons(ETHERTYPE_IP);
768 		else {
769 			/*
770 			 * Don't choke with an ENETDOWN early.  It's
771 			 * possible that we just started dialing out,
772 			 * so don't drop the packet immediately.  If
773 			 * we notice that we run out of buffer space
774 			 * below, we will however remember that we are
775 			 * not ready to carry IP packets, and return
776 			 * ENETDOWN, as opposed to ENOBUFS.
777 			 */
778 			protocol = htons(PPP_IP);
779 			if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] != STATE_OPENED)
780 				error = ENETDOWN;
781 		}
782 		break;
783 #endif
784 #ifdef INET6
785 	case AF_INET6:   /* Internet Protocol version 6 */
786 		if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)
787 			protocol = htons(ETHERTYPE_IPV6);
788 		else {
789 			/*
790 			 * Don't choke with an ENETDOWN early.  It's
791 			 * possible that we just started dialing out,
792 			 * so don't drop the packet immediately.  If
793 			 * we notice that we run out of buffer space
794 			 * below, we will however remember that we are
795 			 * not ready to carry IP packets, and return
796 			 * ENETDOWN, as opposed to ENOBUFS.
797 			 */
798 			protocol = htons(PPP_IPV6);
799 			if (sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] != STATE_OPENED)
800 				error = ENETDOWN;
801 		}
802 		break;
803 #endif
804 	default:
805 		m_freem(m);
806 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
807 		splx(s);
808 		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
809 	}
810 
811 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) {
812 		M_PREPEND(m, 2, M_DONTWAIT);
813 		if (m == NULL) {
814 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
815 				log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: no memory for transmit header\n",
816 					ifp->if_xname);
817 			++ifp->if_oerrors;
818 			splx(s);
819 			return (ENOBUFS);
820 		}
821 		*mtod(m, uint16_t *) = protocol;
822 	} else {
823 		h->protocol = protocol;
824 	}
825 
826 
827 	error = ifq_enqueue2(ifp, ifq, m ALTQ_COMMA ALTQ_DECL(&pktattr));
828 
829 	if (error == 0) {
830 		/*
831 		 * Count output packets and bytes.
832 		 * The packet length includes header + additional hardware
833 		 * framing according to RFC 1333.
834 		 */
835 		if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
836 			(*ifp->if_start)(ifp);
837 		ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + sp->pp_framebytes;
838 	}
839 	splx(s);
840 	return error;
841 }
842 
843 void
844 sppp_attach(struct ifnet *ifp)
845 {
846 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
847 
848 	/* Initialize keepalive handler. */
849 	if (! spppq) {
850 		callout_init(&keepalive_ch, 0);
851 		callout_reset(&keepalive_ch, hz * LCP_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL, sppp_keepalive, NULL);
852 	}
853 
854 	/* Insert new entry into the keepalive list. */
855 	sp->pp_next = spppq;
856 	spppq = sp;
857 
858 	sp->pp_if.if_type = IFT_PPP;
859 	sp->pp_if.if_output = sppp_output;
860 	sp->pp_fastq.ifq_maxlen = 32;
861 	sp->pp_cpq.ifq_maxlen = 20;
862 	sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
863 	sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
864 	sp->pp_last_activity = 0;
865 	sp->pp_last_receive = 0;
866 	sp->pp_maxalive = DEFAULT_MAXALIVECNT;
867 	sp->pp_max_noreceive = DEFAULT_NORECV_TIME;
868 	sp->pp_idle_timeout = 0;
869 	memset(&sp->pp_seq[0], 0, sizeof(sp->pp_seq));
870 	memset(&sp->pp_rseq[0], 0, sizeof(sp->pp_rseq));
871 	sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
872 	sp->pp_max_auth_fail = DEFAULT_MAX_AUTH_FAILURES;
873 	sp->pp_phase = SPPP_PHASE_DEAD;
874 	sp->pp_up = lcp.Up;
875 	sp->pp_down = lcp.Down;
876 
877 	if_alloc_sadl(ifp);
878 
879 	memset(&sp->myauth, 0, sizeof sp->myauth);
880 	memset(&sp->hisauth, 0, sizeof sp->hisauth);
881 	sppp_lcp_init(sp);
882 	sppp_ipcp_init(sp);
883 	sppp_ipv6cp_init(sp);
884 	sppp_pap_init(sp);
885 	sppp_chap_init(sp);
886 }
887 
888 void
889 sppp_detach(struct ifnet *ifp)
890 {
891 	struct sppp **q, *p, *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
892 
893 	/* Remove the entry from the keepalive list. */
894 	for (q = &spppq; (p = *q); q = &p->pp_next)
895 		if (p == sp) {
896 			*q = p->pp_next;
897 			break;
898 		}
899 
900 	/* Stop keepalive handler. */
901 	if (! spppq) {
902 		callout_stop(&keepalive_ch);
903 	}
904 
905 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_LCP]);
906 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_IPCP]);
907 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_PAP]);
908 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_CHAP]);
909 #ifdef INET6
910 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_IPV6CP]);
911 #endif
912 	callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
913 
914 	/* free authentication info */
915 	if (sp->myauth.name) free(sp->myauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
916 	if (sp->myauth.secret) free(sp->myauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
917 	if (sp->hisauth.name) free(sp->hisauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
918 	if (sp->hisauth.secret) free(sp->hisauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
919 }
920 
921 /*
922  * Flush the interface output queue.
923  */
924 void
925 sppp_flush(struct ifnet *ifp)
926 {
927 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
928 
929 	IFQ_PURGE(&sp->pp_if.if_snd);
930 	IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_fastq);
931 	IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_cpq);
932 }
933 
934 /*
935  * Check if the output queue is empty.
936  */
937 int
938 sppp_isempty(struct ifnet *ifp)
939 {
940 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
941 	int empty, s;
942 
943 	s = splnet();
944 	empty = IF_IS_EMPTY(&sp->pp_fastq) && IF_IS_EMPTY(&sp->pp_cpq) &&
945 		IFQ_IS_EMPTY(&sp->pp_if.if_snd);
946 	splx(s);
947 	return (empty);
948 }
949 
950 /*
951  * Get next packet to send.
952  */
953 struct mbuf *
954 sppp_dequeue(struct ifnet *ifp)
955 {
956 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
957 	struct mbuf *m;
958 	int s;
959 
960 	s = splnet();
961 	/*
962 	 * Process only the control protocol queue until we have at
963 	 * least one NCP open.
964 	 *
965 	 * Do always serve all three queues in Cisco mode.
966 	 */
967 	IF_DEQUEUE(&sp->pp_cpq, m);
968 	if (m == NULL &&
969 	    (sppp_ncp_check(sp) || (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) != 0)) {
970 		IF_DEQUEUE(&sp->pp_fastq, m);
971 		if (m == NULL)
972 			IFQ_DEQUEUE(&sp->pp_if.if_snd, m);
973 	}
974 	splx(s);
975 	return m;
976 }
977 
978 /*
979  * Process an ioctl request.  Called on low priority level.
980  */
981 int
982 sppp_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
983 {
984 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;	/* XXX */
985 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *) data;
986 	struct ifaddr *ifa = (struct ifaddr *) data;
987 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
988 	int s, error=0, going_up, going_down, newmode;
989 
990 	s = splnet();
991 	switch (cmd) {
992 	case SIOCINITIFADDR:
993 		ifa->ifa_rtrequest = p2p_rtrequest;
994 		break;
995 
996 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
997 		if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data)) != 0)
998 			break;
999 		going_up = ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP &&
1000 			(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0;
1001 		going_down = (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 &&
1002 			ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING;
1003 		newmode = ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE);
1004 		if (newmode == (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) {
1005 			/* sanity */
1006 			newmode = IFF_PASSIVE;
1007 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_AUTO;
1008 		}
1009 
1010 		if (going_up || going_down)
1011 			lcp.Close(sp);
1012 		if (going_up && newmode == 0) {
1013 			/* neither auto-dial nor passive */
1014 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
1015 			if (!(sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO))
1016 				lcp.Open(sp);
1017 		} else if (going_down) {
1018 			sppp_flush(ifp);
1019 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
1020 		}
1021 
1022 		break;
1023 
1024 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
1025 		if (ifr->ifr_mtu < PPP_MINMRU ||
1026 		    ifr->ifr_mtu > sp->lcp.their_mru) {
1027 			error = EINVAL;
1028 			break;
1029 		}
1030 		/*FALLTHROUGH*/
1031 	case SIOCGIFMTU:
1032 		if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data)) == ENETRESET)
1033 			error = 0;
1034 		break;
1035 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
1036 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
1037 		break;
1038 
1039 	case SPPPSETAUTHCFG:
1040 	case SPPPSETLCPCFG:
1041 	case SPPPSETIDLETO:
1042 	case SPPPSETAUTHFAILURE:
1043 	case SPPPSETDNSOPTS:
1044 	case SPPPSETKEEPALIVE:
1045 #if defined(COMPAT_50) || defined(MODULAR)
1046 	case __SPPPSETIDLETO50:
1047 	case __SPPPSETKEEPALIVE50:
1048 #endif /* COMPAT_50 || MODULAR */
1049 		error = kauth_authorize_network(l->l_cred,
1050 		    KAUTH_NETWORK_INTERFACE,
1051 		    KAUTH_REQ_NETWORK_INTERFACE_SETPRIV, ifp, (void *)cmd,
1052 		    NULL);
1053 		if (error)
1054 			break;
1055 		error = sppp_params(sp, cmd, data);
1056 		break;
1057 
1058 	case SPPPGETAUTHCFG:
1059 	case SPPPGETLCPCFG:
1060 	case SPPPGETAUTHFAILURES:
1061 		error = kauth_authorize_network(l->l_cred,
1062 		    KAUTH_NETWORK_INTERFACE,
1063 		    KAUTH_REQ_NETWORK_INTERFACE_GETPRIV, ifp, (void *)cmd,
1064 		    NULL);
1065 		if (error)
1066 			break;
1067 		error = sppp_params(sp, cmd, data);
1068 		break;
1069 
1070 	case SPPPGETSTATUS:
1071 	case SPPPGETSTATUSNCP:
1072 	case SPPPGETIDLETO:
1073 	case SPPPGETDNSOPTS:
1074 	case SPPPGETDNSADDRS:
1075 	case SPPPGETKEEPALIVE:
1076 #if defined(COMPAT_50) || defined(MODULAR)
1077 	case __SPPPGETIDLETO50:
1078 	case __SPPPGETKEEPALIVE50:
1079 #endif /* COMPAT_50 || MODULAR */
1080 		error = sppp_params(sp, cmd, data);
1081 		break;
1082 
1083 	default:
1084 		error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data);
1085 		break;
1086 	}
1087 	splx(s);
1088 	return (error);
1089 }
1090 
1091 
1092 /*
1093  * Cisco framing implementation.
1094  */
1095 
1096 /*
1097  * Handle incoming Cisco keepalive protocol packets.
1098  */
1099 static void
1100 sppp_cisco_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
1101 {
1102 	STDDCL;
1103 	struct cisco_packet *h;
1104 #ifdef INET
1105 	uint32_t me, mymask = 0;	/* XXX: GCC */
1106 #endif
1107 
1108 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < CISCO_PACKET_LEN) {
1109 		if (debug)
1110 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
1111 			    "%s: cisco invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
1112 			    ifp->if_xname, m->m_pkthdr.len);
1113 		return;
1114 	}
1115 	h = mtod(m, struct cisco_packet *);
1116 	if (debug)
1117 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
1118 		    "%s: cisco input: %d bytes "
1119 		    "<0x%x 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x-0x%x>\n",
1120 		    ifp->if_xname, m->m_pkthdr.len,
1121 		    ntohl(h->type), h->par1, h->par2, (u_int)h->rel,
1122 		    (u_int)h->time0, (u_int)h->time1);
1123 	switch (ntohl(h->type)) {
1124 	default:
1125 		if (debug)
1126 			addlog("%s: cisco unknown packet type: 0x%x\n",
1127 			       ifp->if_xname, ntohl(h->type));
1128 		break;
1129 	case CISCO_ADDR_REPLY:
1130 		/* Reply on address request, ignore */
1131 		break;
1132 	case CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ:
1133 		sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
1134 		sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP] = ntohl(h->par1);
1135 		if (sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] == sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP]) {
1136 			/* Local and remote sequence numbers are equal.
1137 			 * Probably, the line is in loopback mode. */
1138 			if (sp->pp_loopcnt >= LOOPALIVECNT) {
1139 				printf ("%s: loopback\n",
1140 					ifp->if_xname);
1141 				sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
1142 				if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1143 					if_down(ifp);
1144 					IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_cpq);
1145 				}
1146 			}
1147 			++sp->pp_loopcnt;
1148 
1149 			/* Generate new local sequence number */
1150 			sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] = cprng_fast32();
1151 			break;
1152 		}
1153 		sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
1154 		if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
1155 		    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)) {
1156 			if_up(ifp);
1157 		}
1158 		break;
1159 	case CISCO_ADDR_REQ:
1160 #ifdef INET
1161 		sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &me, 0, &mymask);
1162 		if (me != 0L)
1163 			sppp_cisco_send(sp, CISCO_ADDR_REPLY, me, mymask);
1164 #endif
1165 		break;
1166 	}
1167 }
1168 
1169 /*
1170  * Send Cisco keepalive packet.
1171  */
1172 static void
1173 sppp_cisco_send(struct sppp *sp, int type, int32_t par1, int32_t par2)
1174 {
1175 	STDDCL;
1176 	struct ppp_header *h;
1177 	struct cisco_packet *ch;
1178 	struct mbuf *m;
1179 	uint32_t t;
1180 
1181 	t = time_uptime * 1000;
1182 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1183 	if (! m)
1184 		return;
1185 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = PPP_HEADER_LEN + CISCO_PACKET_LEN;
1186 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = 0;
1187 
1188 	h = mtod(m, struct ppp_header *);
1189 	h->address = CISCO_MULTICAST;
1190 	h->control = 0;
1191 	h->protocol = htons(CISCO_KEEPALIVE);
1192 
1193 	ch = (struct cisco_packet *)(h + 1);
1194 	ch->type = htonl(type);
1195 	ch->par1 = htonl(par1);
1196 	ch->par2 = htonl(par2);
1197 	ch->rel = -1;
1198 
1199 	ch->time0 = htons((u_short)(t >> 16));
1200 	ch->time1 = htons((u_short) t);
1201 
1202 	if (debug)
1203 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
1204 		    "%s: cisco output: <0x%x 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x-0x%x>\n",
1205 			ifp->if_xname, ntohl(ch->type), ch->par1,
1206 			ch->par2, (u_int)ch->rel, (u_int)ch->time0,
1207 			(u_int)ch->time1);
1208 
1209 	if (IF_QFULL(&sp->pp_cpq)) {
1210 		IF_DROP(&sp->pp_fastq);
1211 		IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
1212 		m_freem(m);
1213 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
1214 		return;
1215 	} else
1216 		IF_ENQUEUE(&sp->pp_cpq, m);
1217 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
1218 		(*ifp->if_start)(ifp);
1219 	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + sp->pp_framebytes;
1220 }
1221 
1222 /*
1223  * PPP protocol implementation.
1224  */
1225 
1226 /*
1227  * Send PPP control protocol packet.
1228  */
1229 static void
1230 sppp_cp_send(struct sppp *sp, u_short proto, u_char type,
1231 	     u_char ident, u_short len, void *data)
1232 {
1233 	STDDCL;
1234 	struct lcp_header *lh;
1235 	struct mbuf *m;
1236 	size_t pkthdrlen;
1237 
1238 	pkthdrlen = (sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) ? 2 : PPP_HEADER_LEN;
1239 
1240 	if (len > MHLEN - pkthdrlen - LCP_HEADER_LEN)
1241 		len = MHLEN - pkthdrlen - LCP_HEADER_LEN;
1242 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1243 	if (! m)
1244 		return;
1245 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = pkthdrlen + LCP_HEADER_LEN + len;
1246 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = 0;
1247 
1248 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) {
1249 		*mtod(m, uint16_t *) = htons(proto);
1250 		lh = (struct lcp_header *)(mtod(m, uint8_t *) + 2);
1251 	} else {
1252 		struct ppp_header *h;
1253 		h = mtod(m, struct ppp_header *);
1254 		h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;        /* broadcast address */
1255 		h->control = PPP_UI;                 /* Unnumbered Info */
1256 		h->protocol = htons(proto);         /* Link Control Protocol */
1257 		lh = (struct lcp_header *)(h + 1);
1258 	}
1259 	lh->type = type;
1260 	lh->ident = ident;
1261 	lh->len = htons(LCP_HEADER_LEN + len);
1262 	if (len)
1263 		bcopy (data, lh + 1, len);
1264 
1265 	if (debug) {
1266 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s output <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
1267 		    ifp->if_xname,
1268 		    sppp_proto_name(proto),
1269 		    sppp_cp_type_name(lh->type), lh->ident, ntohs(lh->len));
1270 		if (len)
1271 			sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(lh + 1), len);
1272 		addlog(">\n");
1273 	}
1274 	if (IF_QFULL(&sp->pp_cpq)) {
1275 		IF_DROP(&sp->pp_fastq);
1276 		IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
1277 		m_freem(m);
1278 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
1279 		return;
1280 	} else
1281 		IF_ENQUEUE(&sp->pp_cpq, m);
1282 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
1283 		(*ifp->if_start)(ifp);
1284 	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + sp->pp_framebytes;
1285 }
1286 
1287 /*
1288  * Handle incoming PPP control protocol packets.
1289  */
1290 static void
1291 sppp_cp_input(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
1292 {
1293 	STDDCL;
1294 	struct lcp_header *h;
1295 	int printlen, len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
1296 	int rv;
1297 	u_char *p;
1298 	uint32_t u32;
1299 
1300 	if (len < 4) {
1301 		if (debug)
1302 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
1303 			    "%s: %s invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
1304 			    ifp->if_xname, cp->name, len);
1305 		return;
1306 	}
1307 	h = mtod(m, struct lcp_header *);
1308 	if (debug) {
1309 		printlen = ntohs(h->len);
1310 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
1311 		    "%s: %s input(%s): <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
1312 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1313 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]),
1314 		    sppp_cp_type_name(h->type), h->ident, printlen);
1315 		if (len < printlen)
1316 			printlen = len;
1317 		if (printlen > 4)
1318 			sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1), printlen - 4);
1319 		addlog(">\n");
1320 	}
1321 	if (len > ntohs(h->len))
1322 		len = ntohs(h->len);
1323 	p = (u_char *)(h + 1);
1324 	switch (h->type) {
1325 	case CONF_REQ:
1326 		if (len < 4) {
1327 			if (debug)
1328 				addlog("%s: %s invalid conf-req length %d\n",
1329 				       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1330 				       len);
1331 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1332 			break;
1333 		}
1334 		/* handle states where RCR doesn't get a SCA/SCN */
1335 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1336 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1337 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1338 			return;
1339 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1340 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident,
1341 				     0, 0);
1342 			return;
1343 		}
1344 		rv = (cp->RCR)(sp, h, len);
1345 		if (rv < 0) {
1346 			/* fatal error, shut down */
1347 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1348 			sppp_lcp_tlf(sp);
1349 			return;
1350 		}
1351 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1352 		case STATE_OPENED:
1353 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1354 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1355 			/* fall through... */
1356 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1357 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1358 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, rv?
1359 					     STATE_ACK_SENT: STATE_REQ_SENT);
1360 			break;
1361 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1362 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1363 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1364 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, rv?
1365 					     STATE_ACK_SENT: STATE_REQ_SENT);
1366 			break;
1367 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1368 			if (rv) {
1369 				sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_OPENED);
1370 				if (debug)
1371 					log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s tlu\n",
1372 					    ifp->if_xname,
1373 					    cp->name);
1374 				(cp->tlu)(sp);
1375 			} else
1376 				sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
1377 			break;
1378 		default:
1379 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1380 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1381 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1382 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1383 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1384 		}
1385 		break;
1386 	case CONF_ACK:
1387 		if (h->ident != sp->confid[cp->protoidx]) {
1388 			if (debug)
1389 				addlog("%s: %s id mismatch 0x%x != 0x%x\n",
1390 				       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1391 				       h->ident, sp->confid[cp->protoidx]);
1392 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1393 			break;
1394 		}
1395 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1396 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1397 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1398 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
1399 			break;
1400 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1401 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1402 			break;
1403 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1404 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1405 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
1406 			break;
1407 		case STATE_OPENED:
1408 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1409 			/* fall through */
1410 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1411 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1412 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1413 			break;
1414 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1415 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1416 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_OPENED);
1417 			if (debug)
1418 				log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s tlu\n",
1419 				       ifp->if_xname, cp->name);
1420 			(cp->tlu)(sp);
1421 			break;
1422 		default:
1423 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1424 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1425 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1426 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1427 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1428 		}
1429 		break;
1430 	case CONF_NAK:
1431 	case CONF_REJ:
1432 		if (h->ident != sp->confid[cp->protoidx]) {
1433 			if (debug)
1434 				addlog("%s: %s id mismatch 0x%x != 0x%x\n",
1435 				       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1436 				       h->ident, sp->confid[cp->protoidx]);
1437 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1438 			break;
1439 		}
1440 		if (h->type == CONF_NAK)
1441 			(cp->RCN_nak)(sp, h, len);
1442 		else /* CONF_REJ */
1443 			(cp->RCN_rej)(sp, h, len);
1444 
1445 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1446 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1447 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1448 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
1449 			break;
1450 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1451 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1452 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1453 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1454 			break;
1455 		case STATE_OPENED:
1456 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1457 			/* fall through */
1458 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1459 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_SENT);
1460 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1461 			break;
1462 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1463 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1464 			break;
1465 		default:
1466 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1467 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1468 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1469 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1470 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1471 		}
1472 		break;
1473 
1474 	case TERM_REQ:
1475 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1476 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1477 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1478 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1479 			/* fall through */
1480 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1481 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1482 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1483 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1484 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1485 		  sta:
1486 			/* Send Terminate-Ack packet. */
1487 			if (debug)
1488 				log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s send terminate-ack\n",
1489 				    ifp->if_xname, cp->name);
1490 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
1491 			break;
1492 		case STATE_OPENED:
1493 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1494 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = 0;
1495 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPING);
1496 			goto sta;
1497 		default:
1498 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1499 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1500 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1501 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1502 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1503 		}
1504 		break;
1505 	case TERM_ACK:
1506 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1507 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1508 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1509 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1510 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1511 			break;
1512 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1513 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
1514 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
1515 			sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
1516 			break;
1517 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1518 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
1519 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
1520 			sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
1521 			break;
1522 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1523 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1524 			break;
1525 		case STATE_OPENED:
1526 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1527 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1528 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
1529 			break;
1530 		default:
1531 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1532 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1533 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1534 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1535 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1536 		}
1537 		break;
1538 	case CODE_REJ:
1539 		/* XXX catastrophic rejects (RXJ-) aren't handled yet. */
1540 		log(LOG_INFO,
1541 		    "%s: %s: ignoring RXJ (%s) for code ?, "
1542 		    "danger will robinson\n",
1543 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1544 		    sppp_cp_type_name(h->type));
1545 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1546 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1547 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1548 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1549 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1550 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1551 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1552 		case STATE_OPENED:
1553 			break;
1554 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1555 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1556 			break;
1557 		default:
1558 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1559 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1560 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1561 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1562 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1563 		}
1564 		break;
1565 	case PROTO_REJ:
1566 	    {
1567 		int catastrophic;
1568 		const struct cp *upper;
1569 		int i;
1570 		uint16_t proto;
1571 
1572 		catastrophic = 0;
1573 		upper = NULL;
1574 		proto = p[0] << 8 | p[1];
1575 		for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++) {
1576 			if (cps[i]->proto == proto) {
1577 				upper = cps[i];
1578 				break;
1579 			}
1580 		}
1581 		if (upper == NULL)
1582 			catastrophic++;
1583 
1584 		if (debug)
1585 			log(LOG_INFO,
1586 			    "%s: %s: RXJ%c (%s) for proto 0x%x (%s/%s)\n",
1587 			    ifp->if_xname, cp->name, catastrophic ? '-' : '+',
1588 			    sppp_cp_type_name(h->type), proto,
1589 			    upper ? upper->name : "unknown",
1590 			    upper ? sppp_state_name(sp->state[upper->protoidx]) : "?");
1591 
1592 		/*
1593 		 * if we got RXJ+ against conf-req, the peer does not implement
1594 		 * this particular protocol type.  terminate the protocol.
1595 		 */
1596 		if (upper && !catastrophic) {
1597 			if (sp->state[upper->protoidx] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
1598 				upper->Close(sp);
1599 				break;
1600 			}
1601 		}
1602 
1603 		/* XXX catastrophic rejects (RXJ-) aren't handled yet. */
1604 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1605 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1606 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1607 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1608 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1609 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1610 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1611 		case STATE_OPENED:
1612 			break;
1613 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1614 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1615 			break;
1616 		default:
1617 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1618 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1619 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1620 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1621 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1622 		}
1623 		break;
1624 	    }
1625 	case DISC_REQ:
1626 		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
1627 			goto illegal;
1628 		/* Discard the packet. */
1629 		break;
1630 	case ECHO_REQ:
1631 		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
1632 			goto illegal;
1633 		if (sp->state[cp->protoidx] != STATE_OPENED) {
1634 			if (debug)
1635 				addlog("%s: lcp echo req but lcp closed\n",
1636 				       ifp->if_xname);
1637 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1638 			break;
1639 		}
1640 		if (len < 8) {
1641 			if (debug)
1642 				addlog("%s: invalid lcp echo request "
1643 				       "packet length: %d bytes\n",
1644 				       ifp->if_xname, len);
1645 			break;
1646 		}
1647 		memcpy(&u32, h + 1, sizeof u32);
1648 		if (ntohl(u32) == sp->lcp.magic) {
1649 			/* Line loopback mode detected. */
1650 			printf("%s: loopback\n", ifp->if_xname);
1651 			if_down(ifp);
1652 			IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_cpq);
1653 
1654 			/* Shut down the PPP link. */
1655 			/* XXX */
1656 			lcp.Down(sp);
1657 			lcp.Up(sp);
1658 			break;
1659 		}
1660 		u32 = htonl(sp->lcp.magic);
1661 		memcpy(h + 1, &u32, sizeof u32);
1662 		if (debug)
1663 			addlog("%s: got lcp echo req, sending echo rep\n",
1664 			       ifp->if_xname);
1665 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, ECHO_REPLY, h->ident, len - 4,
1666 		    h + 1);
1667 		break;
1668 	case ECHO_REPLY:
1669 		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
1670 			goto illegal;
1671 		if (h->ident != sp->lcp.echoid) {
1672 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1673 			break;
1674 		}
1675 		if (len < 8) {
1676 			if (debug)
1677 				addlog("%s: lcp invalid echo reply "
1678 				       "packet length: %d bytes\n",
1679 				       ifp->if_xname, len);
1680 			break;
1681 		}
1682 		if (debug)
1683 			addlog("%s: lcp got echo rep\n",
1684 			       ifp->if_xname);
1685 		memcpy(&u32, h + 1, sizeof u32);
1686 		if (ntohl(u32) != sp->lcp.magic)
1687 			sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
1688 		break;
1689 	default:
1690 		/* Unknown packet type -- send Code-Reject packet. */
1691 	  illegal:
1692 		if (debug)
1693 			addlog("%s: %s send code-rej for 0x%x\n",
1694 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name, h->type);
1695 		sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, CODE_REJ,
1696 		    ++sp->pp_seq[cp->protoidx], m->m_pkthdr.len, h);
1697 		++ifp->if_ierrors;
1698 	}
1699 }
1700 
1701 
1702 /*
1703  * The generic part of all Up/Down/Open/Close/TO event handlers.
1704  * Basically, the state transition handling in the automaton.
1705  */
1706 static void
1707 sppp_up_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1708 {
1709 	STDDCL;
1710 
1711 	if (debug)
1712 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s up(%s)\n",
1713 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1714 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1715 
1716 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1717 	case STATE_INITIAL:
1718 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
1719 		break;
1720 	case STATE_STARTING:
1721 		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1722 		(cp->scr)(sp);
1723 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1724 		break;
1725 	default:
1726 		printf("%s: %s illegal up in state %s\n",
1727 		       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1728 		       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1729 	}
1730 }
1731 
1732 static void
1733 sppp_down_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1734 {
1735 	STDDCL;
1736 
1737 	if (debug)
1738 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s down(%s)\n",
1739 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1740 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1741 
1742 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1743 	case STATE_CLOSED:
1744 	case STATE_CLOSING:
1745 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_INITIAL);
1746 		break;
1747 	case STATE_STOPPED:
1748 		(cp->tls)(sp);
1749 		/* fall through */
1750 	case STATE_STOPPING:
1751 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1752 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1753 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1754 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1755 		break;
1756 	case STATE_OPENED:
1757 		(cp->tld)(sp);
1758 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1759 		break;
1760 	default:
1761 		printf("%s: %s illegal down in state %s\n",
1762 		       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1763 		       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1764 	}
1765 }
1766 
1767 
1768 static void
1769 sppp_open_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1770 {
1771 	STDDCL;
1772 
1773 	if (debug)
1774 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s open(%s)\n",
1775 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1776 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1777 
1778 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1779 	case STATE_INITIAL:
1780 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1781 		(cp->tls)(sp);
1782 		break;
1783 	case STATE_STARTING:
1784 		break;
1785 	case STATE_CLOSED:
1786 		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1787 		(cp->scr)(sp);
1788 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1789 		break;
1790 	case STATE_STOPPED:
1791 	case STATE_STOPPING:
1792 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1793 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1794 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1795 	case STATE_OPENED:
1796 		break;
1797 	case STATE_CLOSING:
1798 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPING);
1799 		break;
1800 	}
1801 }
1802 
1803 
1804 static void
1805 sppp_close_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1806 {
1807 	STDDCL;
1808 
1809 	if (debug)
1810 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s close(%s)\n",
1811 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1812 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1813 
1814 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1815 	case STATE_INITIAL:
1816 	case STATE_CLOSED:
1817 	case STATE_CLOSING:
1818 		break;
1819 	case STATE_STARTING:
1820 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_INITIAL);
1821 		(cp->tlf)(sp);
1822 		break;
1823 	case STATE_STOPPED:
1824 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
1825 		break;
1826 	case STATE_STOPPING:
1827 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSING);
1828 		break;
1829 	case STATE_OPENED:
1830 		(cp->tld)(sp);
1831 		/* fall through */
1832 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1833 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1834 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1835 		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_terminate;
1836 		sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_REQ,
1837 		    ++sp->pp_seq[cp->protoidx], 0, 0);
1838 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSING);
1839 		break;
1840 	}
1841 }
1842 
1843 static void
1844 sppp_to_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1845 {
1846 	STDDCL;
1847 	int s;
1848 
1849 	s = splnet();
1850 	if (debug)
1851 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
1852 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1853 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]),
1854 		    sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx]);
1855 
1856 	if (--sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] < 0)
1857 		/* TO- event */
1858 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1859 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1860 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
1861 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
1862 			sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
1863 			break;
1864 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1865 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
1866 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
1867 			sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
1868 			break;
1869 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1870 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1871 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1872 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
1873 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
1874 			sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
1875 			break;
1876 		}
1877 	else
1878 		/* TO+ event */
1879 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1880 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1881 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1882 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_REQ,
1883 			    ++sp->pp_seq[cp->protoidx], 0, 0);
1884 			callout_reset(&sp->ch[cp->protoidx], sp->lcp.timeout,
1885 			    cp->TO, sp);
1886 			break;
1887 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1888 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1889 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1890 			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
1891 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1892 			break;
1893 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1894 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1895 			callout_reset(&sp->ch[cp->protoidx], sp->lcp.timeout,
1896 			    cp->TO, sp);
1897 			break;
1898 		}
1899 
1900 	splx(s);
1901 }
1902 
1903 /*
1904  * Change the state of a control protocol in the state automaton.
1905  * Takes care of starting/stopping the restart timer.
1906  */
1907 void
1908 sppp_cp_change_state(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp, int newstate)
1909 {
1910 	sp->state[cp->protoidx] = newstate;
1911 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[cp->protoidx]);
1912 	switch (newstate) {
1913 	case STATE_INITIAL:
1914 	case STATE_STARTING:
1915 	case STATE_CLOSED:
1916 	case STATE_STOPPED:
1917 	case STATE_OPENED:
1918 		break;
1919 	case STATE_CLOSING:
1920 	case STATE_STOPPING:
1921 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1922 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1923 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1924 		callout_reset(&sp->ch[cp->protoidx], sp->lcp.timeout,
1925 		    cp->TO, sp);
1926 		break;
1927 	}
1928 }
1929 
1930 /*
1931  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1932  *                                                                          *
1933  *                         The LCP implementation.                          *
1934  *                                                                          *
1935  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1936  */
1937 static void
1938 sppp_lcp_init(struct sppp *sp)
1939 {
1940 	sp->lcp.opts = (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC);
1941 	sp->lcp.magic = 0;
1942 	sp->state[IDX_LCP] = STATE_INITIAL;
1943 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] = 0;
1944 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] = 0;
1945 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP] = 0;
1946 	sp->lcp.protos = 0;
1947 
1948 	/*
1949 	 * Initialize counters and timeout values.  Note that we don't
1950 	 * use the 3 seconds suggested in RFC 1661 since we are likely
1951 	 * running on a fast link.  XXX We should probably implement
1952 	 * the exponential backoff option.  Note that these values are
1953 	 * relevant for all control protocols, not just LCP only.
1954 	 */
1955 	sp->lcp.timeout = 1 * hz;
1956 	sp->lcp.max_terminate = 2;
1957 	sp->lcp.max_configure = 10;
1958 	sp->lcp.max_failure = 10;
1959 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_LCP], 0);
1960 }
1961 
1962 static void
1963 sppp_lcp_up(struct sppp *sp)
1964 {
1965 	STDDCL;
1966 
1967 	/* Initialize activity timestamp: opening a connection is an activity */
1968 	sp->pp_last_receive = sp->pp_last_activity = time_uptime;
1969 
1970 	/*
1971 	 * If this interface is passive or dial-on-demand, and we are
1972 	 * still in Initial state, it means we've got an incoming
1973 	 * call.  Activate the interface.
1974 	 */
1975 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) != 0) {
1976 		if (debug)
1977 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
1978 			    "%s: Up event", ifp->if_xname);
1979 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
1980 		if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_INITIAL) {
1981 			if (debug)
1982 				addlog("(incoming call)\n");
1983 			sp->pp_flags |= PP_CALLIN;
1984 			lcp.Open(sp);
1985 		} else if (debug)
1986 			addlog("\n");
1987 	} else if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) == 0 &&
1988 		   (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_INITIAL)) {
1989 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
1990 			lcp.Open(sp);
1991 	}
1992 
1993 	sppp_up_event(&lcp, sp);
1994 }
1995 
1996 static void
1997 sppp_lcp_down(struct sppp *sp)
1998 {
1999 	STDDCL;
2000 
2001 	sppp_down_event(&lcp, sp);
2002 
2003 	/*
2004 	 * If this is neither a dial-on-demand nor a passive
2005 	 * interface, simulate an ``ifconfig down'' action, so the
2006 	 * administrator can force a redial by another ``ifconfig
2007 	 * up''.  XXX For leased line operation, should we immediately
2008 	 * try to reopen the connection here?
2009 	 */
2010 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) == 0) {
2011 		if (debug)
2012 			log(LOG_INFO,
2013 			    "%s: Down event (carrier loss), taking interface down.\n",
2014 			    ifp->if_xname);
2015 		if_down(ifp);
2016 	} else {
2017 		if (debug)
2018 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
2019 			    "%s: Down event (carrier loss)\n",
2020 			    ifp->if_xname);
2021 	}
2022 	sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_CALLIN;
2023 	if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] != STATE_INITIAL)
2024 		lcp.Close(sp);
2025 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
2026 }
2027 
2028 static void
2029 sppp_lcp_open(struct sppp *sp)
2030 {
2031 	if (sp->pp_if.if_mtu < PP_MTU) {
2032 		sp->lcp.mru = sp->pp_if.if_mtu;
2033 		sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_MRU);
2034 	} else
2035 		sp->lcp.mru = PP_MTU;
2036 	sp->lcp.their_mru = PP_MTU;
2037 
2038 	/*
2039 	 * If we are authenticator, negotiate LCP_AUTH
2040 	 */
2041 	if (sp->hisauth.proto != 0)
2042 		sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
2043 	else
2044 		sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
2045 	sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
2046 	sppp_open_event(&lcp, sp);
2047 }
2048 
2049 static void
2050 sppp_lcp_close(struct sppp *sp)
2051 {
2052 	sppp_close_event(&lcp, sp);
2053 }
2054 
2055 static void
2056 sppp_lcp_TO(void *cookie)
2057 {
2058 	sppp_to_event(&lcp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
2059 }
2060 
2061 /*
2062  * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
2063  * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
2064  * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
2065  * transition decision in the state automaton.)
2066  */
2067 static int
2068 sppp_lcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2069 {
2070 	STDDCL;
2071 	u_char *buf, *r, *p;
2072 	int origlen, rlen;
2073 	uint32_t nmagic;
2074 	u_short authproto;
2075 
2076 	len -= 4;
2077 	origlen = len;
2078 	buf = r = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
2079 	if (! buf)
2080 		return (0);
2081 
2082 	if (debug)
2083 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: lcp parse opts:",
2084 		    ifp->if_xname);
2085 
2086 	/* pass 1: check for things that need to be rejected */
2087 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
2088 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
2089 		/* Sanity check option length */
2090 		if (p[1] > len) {
2091 			/*
2092 			 * Malicious option - drop immediately.
2093 			 * XXX Maybe we should just RXJ it?
2094 			 */
2095 			addlog("%s: received malicious LCP option 0x%02x, "
2096 			    "length 0x%02x, (len: 0x%02x) dropping.\n", ifp->if_xname,
2097 			    p[0], p[1], len);
2098 			goto drop;
2099 		}
2100 		if (debug)
2101 			addlog(" %s", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2102 		switch (*p) {
2103 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2104 			/* Magic number. */
2105 			/* fall through, both are same length */
2106 		case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:
2107 			/* Async control character map. */
2108 			if (len >= 6 || p[1] == 6)
2109 				continue;
2110 			if (debug)
2111 				addlog(" [invalid]");
2112 			break;
2113 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2114 			/* Maximum receive unit. */
2115 			if (len >= 4 && p[1] == 4)
2116 				continue;
2117 			if (debug)
2118 				addlog(" [invalid]");
2119 			break;
2120 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2121 			if (len < 4) {
2122 				if (debug)
2123 					addlog(" [invalid]");
2124 				break;
2125 			}
2126 			authproto = (p[2] << 8) + p[3];
2127 			if (authproto == PPP_CHAP && p[1] != 5) {
2128 				if (debug)
2129 					addlog(" [invalid chap len]");
2130 				break;
2131 			}
2132 			if (sp->myauth.proto == 0) {
2133 				/* we are not configured to do auth */
2134 				if (debug)
2135 					addlog(" [not configured]");
2136 				break;
2137 			}
2138 			/*
2139 			 * Remote want us to authenticate, remember this,
2140 			 * so we stay in SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE after LCP got
2141 			 * up.
2142 			 */
2143 			sp->pp_flags |= PP_NEEDAUTH;
2144 			continue;
2145 		default:
2146 			/* Others not supported. */
2147 			if (debug)
2148 				addlog(" [rej]");
2149 			break;
2150 		}
2151 		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
2152 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
2153 		r += p[1];
2154 		rlen += p[1];
2155 	}
2156 	if (rlen) {
2157 		if (debug)
2158 			addlog(" send conf-rej\n");
2159 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2160 		goto end;
2161 	} else if (debug)
2162 		addlog("\n");
2163 
2164 	/*
2165 	 * pass 2: check for option values that are unacceptable and
2166 	 * thus require to be nak'ed.
2167 	 */
2168 	if (debug)
2169 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: lcp parse opt values: ",
2170 		    ifp->if_xname);
2171 
2172 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
2173 	len = origlen;
2174 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
2175 		if (debug)
2176 			addlog(" %s", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2177 		switch (*p) {
2178 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2179 			/* Magic number -- extract. */
2180 			nmagic = (uint32_t)p[2] << 24 |
2181 				(uint32_t)p[3] << 16 | p[4] << 8 | p[5];
2182 			if (nmagic != sp->lcp.magic) {
2183 				if (debug)
2184 					addlog(" 0x%x", nmagic);
2185 				continue;
2186 			}
2187 			/*
2188 			 * Local and remote magics equal -- loopback?
2189 			 */
2190 			if (sp->pp_loopcnt >= LOOPALIVECNT*5) {
2191 				printf ("%s: loopback\n",
2192 					ifp->if_xname);
2193 				sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
2194 				if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
2195 					if_down(ifp);
2196 					IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_cpq);
2197 					/* XXX ? */
2198 					lcp.Down(sp);
2199 					lcp.Up(sp);
2200 				}
2201 			} else if (debug)
2202 				addlog(" [glitch]");
2203 			++sp->pp_loopcnt;
2204 			/*
2205 			 * We negate our magic here, and NAK it.  If
2206 			 * we see it later in an NAK packet, we
2207 			 * suggest a new one.
2208 			 */
2209 			nmagic = ~sp->lcp.magic;
2210 			/* Gonna NAK it. */
2211 			p[2] = nmagic >> 24;
2212 			p[3] = nmagic >> 16;
2213 			p[4] = nmagic >> 8;
2214 			p[5] = nmagic;
2215 			break;
2216 
2217 		case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:
2218 			/*
2219 			 * Async control character map -- just ignore it.
2220 			 *
2221 			 * Quote from RFC 1662, chapter 6:
2222 			 * To enable this functionality, synchronous PPP
2223 			 * implementations MUST always respond to the
2224 			 * Async-Control-Character-Map Configuration
2225 			 * Option with the LCP Configure-Ack.  However,
2226 			 * acceptance of the Configuration Option does
2227 			 * not imply that the synchronous implementation
2228 			 * will do any ACCM mapping.  Instead, all such
2229 			 * octet mapping will be performed by the
2230 			 * asynchronous-to-synchronous converter.
2231 			 */
2232 			continue;
2233 
2234 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2235 			/*
2236 			 * Maximum receive unit.  Always agreeable,
2237 			 * but ignored by now.
2238 			 */
2239 			sp->lcp.their_mru = p[2] * 256 + p[3];
2240 			if (debug)
2241 				addlog(" %ld", sp->lcp.their_mru);
2242 			continue;
2243 
2244 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2245 			authproto = (p[2] << 8) + p[3];
2246 			if (sp->myauth.proto != authproto) {
2247 				/* not agreed, nak */
2248 				if (debug)
2249 					addlog(" [mine %s != his %s]",
2250 					       sppp_proto_name(sp->myauth.proto),
2251 					       sppp_proto_name(authproto));
2252 				p[2] = sp->myauth.proto >> 8;
2253 				p[3] = sp->myauth.proto;
2254 				break;
2255 			}
2256 			if (authproto == PPP_CHAP && p[4] != CHAP_MD5) {
2257 				if (debug)
2258 					addlog(" [chap not MD5]");
2259 				p[4] = CHAP_MD5;
2260 				break;
2261 			}
2262 			continue;
2263 		}
2264 		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
2265 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
2266 		r += p[1];
2267 		rlen += p[1];
2268 	}
2269 	if (rlen) {
2270 		if (++sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] >= sp->lcp.max_failure) {
2271 			if (debug)
2272 				addlog(" max_failure (%d) exceeded, "
2273 				       "send conf-rej\n",
2274 				       sp->lcp.max_failure);
2275 			sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2276 		} else {
2277 			if (debug)
2278 				addlog(" send conf-nak\n");
2279 			sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_NAK, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2280 		}
2281 		goto end;
2282 	} else {
2283 		if (debug)
2284 			addlog(" send conf-ack\n");
2285 		sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] = 0;
2286 		sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
2287 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_ACK, h->ident, origlen, h + 1);
2288 	}
2289 
2290  end:
2291 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
2292 	return (rlen == 0);
2293 
2294  drop:
2295 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
2296 	return -1;
2297 }
2298 
2299 /*
2300  * Analyze the LCP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
2301  * negotiation.
2302  */
2303 static void
2304 sppp_lcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2305 {
2306 	STDDCL;
2307 	u_char *buf, *p;
2308 
2309 	len -= 4;
2310 	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
2311 	if (!buf)
2312 		return;
2313 
2314 	if (debug)
2315 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: lcp rej opts:",
2316 		    ifp->if_xname);
2317 
2318 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
2319 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
2320 		/* Sanity check option length */
2321 		if (p[1] > len) {
2322 			/*
2323 			 * Malicious option - drop immediately.
2324 			 * XXX Maybe we should just RXJ it?
2325 			 */
2326 			addlog("%s: received malicious LCP option, "
2327 			    "dropping.\n", ifp->if_xname);
2328 			goto drop;
2329 		}
2330 		if (debug)
2331 			addlog(" %s", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2332 		switch (*p) {
2333 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2334 			/* Magic number -- can't use it, use 0 */
2335 			sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC);
2336 			sp->lcp.magic = 0;
2337 			break;
2338 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2339 			/*
2340 			 * We try to negotiate a lower MRU if the underlying
2341 			 * link's MTU is less than PP_MTU (e.g. PPPoE). If the
2342 			 * peer rejects this lower rate, fallback to the
2343 			 * default.
2344 			 */
2345 			if (debug) {
2346 				addlog("%s: warning: peer rejected our MRU of "
2347 				    "%ld bytes. Defaulting to %d bytes\n",
2348 				    ifp->if_xname, sp->lcp.mru, PP_MTU);
2349 			}
2350 			sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_MRU);
2351 			sp->lcp.mru = PP_MTU;
2352 			break;
2353 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2354 			/*
2355 			 * Peer doesn't want to authenticate himself,
2356 			 * deny unless this is a dialout call, and
2357 			 * SPPP_AUTHFLAG_NOCALLOUT is set.
2358 			 */
2359 			if ((sp->pp_flags & PP_CALLIN) == 0 &&
2360 			    (sp->hisauth.flags & SPPP_AUTHFLAG_NOCALLOUT) != 0) {
2361 				if (debug)
2362 					addlog(" [don't insist on auth "
2363 					       "for callout]");
2364 				sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
2365 				break;
2366 			}
2367 			if (debug)
2368 				addlog("[access denied]\n");
2369 			lcp.Close(sp);
2370 			break;
2371 		}
2372 	}
2373 	if (debug)
2374 		addlog("\n");
2375 drop:
2376 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
2377 	return;
2378 }
2379 
2380 /*
2381  * Analyze the LCP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
2382  * negotiation.
2383  */
2384 static void
2385 sppp_lcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2386 {
2387 	STDDCL;
2388 	u_char *buf, *p;
2389 	uint32_t magic;
2390 
2391 	len -= 4;
2392 	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
2393 	if (!buf)
2394 		return;
2395 
2396 	if (debug)
2397 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: lcp nak opts:",
2398 		    ifp->if_xname);
2399 
2400 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
2401 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
2402 		/* Sanity check option length */
2403 		if (p[1] > len) {
2404 			/*
2405 			 * Malicious option - drop immediately.
2406 			 * XXX Maybe we should just RXJ it?
2407 			 */
2408 			addlog("%s: received malicious LCP option, "
2409 			    "dropping.\n", ifp->if_xname);
2410 			goto drop;
2411 		}
2412 		if (debug)
2413 			addlog(" %s", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2414 		switch (*p) {
2415 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2416 			/* Magic number -- renegotiate */
2417 			if ((sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) &&
2418 			    len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
2419 				magic = (uint32_t)p[2] << 24 |
2420 					(uint32_t)p[3] << 16 | p[4] << 8 | p[5];
2421 				/*
2422 				 * If the remote magic is our negated one,
2423 				 * this looks like a loopback problem.
2424 				 * Suggest a new magic to make sure.
2425 				 */
2426 				if (magic == ~sp->lcp.magic) {
2427 					if (debug)
2428 						addlog(" magic glitch");
2429 					sp->lcp.magic = cprng_fast32();
2430 				} else {
2431 					sp->lcp.magic = magic;
2432 					if (debug)
2433 						addlog(" %d", magic);
2434 				}
2435 			}
2436 			break;
2437 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2438 			/*
2439 			 * Peer wants to advise us to negotiate an MRU.
2440 			 * Agree on it if it's reasonable, or use
2441 			 * default otherwise.
2442 			 */
2443 			if (len >= 4 && p[1] == 4) {
2444 				u_int mru = p[2] * 256 + p[3];
2445 				if (debug)
2446 					addlog(" %d", mru);
2447 				if (mru < PPP_MINMRU || mru > sp->pp_if.if_mtu)
2448 					mru = sp->pp_if.if_mtu;
2449 				sp->lcp.mru = mru;
2450 				sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_MRU);
2451 			}
2452 			break;
2453 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2454 			/*
2455 			 * Peer doesn't like our authentication method,
2456 			 * deny.
2457 			 */
2458 			if (debug)
2459 				addlog("[access denied]\n");
2460 			lcp.Close(sp);
2461 			break;
2462 		}
2463 	}
2464 	if (debug)
2465 		addlog("\n");
2466 drop:
2467 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
2468 	return;
2469 }
2470 
2471 static void
2472 sppp_lcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
2473 {
2474 	STDDCL;
2475 	int i;
2476 	uint32_t mask;
2477 
2478 	/* XXX ? */
2479 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
2480 	    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)) {
2481 		/* Coming out of loopback mode. */
2482 		if_up(ifp);
2483 	}
2484 
2485 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
2486 		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_QUAL)
2487 			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
2488 
2489 	if ((sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0 ||
2490 	    (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) != 0)
2491 		sp->pp_phase = SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE;
2492 	else
2493 		sp->pp_phase = SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK;
2494 
2495 	if (debug)
2496 	{
2497 		log(LOG_INFO, "%s: phase %s\n", ifp->if_xname,
2498 		    sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2499 	}
2500 
2501 	/*
2502 	 * Open all authentication protocols.  This is even required
2503 	 * if we already proceeded to network phase, since it might be
2504 	 * that remote wants us to authenticate, so we might have to
2505 	 * send a PAP request.  Undesired authentication protocols
2506 	 * don't do anything when they get an Open event.
2507 	 */
2508 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
2509 		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_AUTH)
2510 			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
2511 
2512 	if (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK) {
2513 		/* Notify all NCPs. */
2514 		for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
2515 			if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
2516 				(cps[i])->Open(sp);
2517 	}
2518 
2519 	/* Send Up events to all started protos. */
2520 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
2521 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_LCP) == 0)
2522 			(cps[i])->Up(sp);
2523 
2524 	/* notify low-level driver of state change */
2525 	if (sp->pp_chg)
2526 		sp->pp_chg(sp, (int)sp->pp_phase);
2527 
2528 	if (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)
2529 		/* if no NCP is starting, close down */
2530 		sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
2531 }
2532 
2533 static void
2534 sppp_lcp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
2535 {
2536 	STDDCL;
2537 	int i;
2538 	uint32_t mask;
2539 
2540 	sp->pp_phase = SPPP_PHASE_TERMINATE;
2541 
2542 	if (debug)
2543 	{
2544 		log(LOG_INFO, "%s: phase %s\n", ifp->if_xname,
2545 			sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2546 	}
2547 
2548 	/*
2549 	 * Take upper layers down.  We send the Down event first and
2550 	 * the Close second to prevent the upper layers from sending
2551 	 * ``a flurry of terminate-request packets'', as the RFC
2552 	 * describes it.
2553 	 */
2554 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
2555 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_LCP) == 0) {
2556 			(cps[i])->Down(sp);
2557 			(cps[i])->Close(sp);
2558 		}
2559 }
2560 
2561 static void
2562 sppp_lcp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
2563 {
2564 	STDDCL;
2565 
2566 	if (sp->pp_max_auth_fail != 0 && sp->pp_auth_failures >= sp->pp_max_auth_fail) {
2567 	    printf("%s: authentication failed %d times, not retrying again\n",
2568 		sp->pp_if.if_xname, sp->pp_auth_failures);
2569 	    if_down(&sp->pp_if);
2570 	    return;
2571 	}
2572 
2573 	sp->pp_phase = SPPP_PHASE_ESTABLISH;
2574 
2575 	if (debug)
2576 	{
2577 		log(LOG_INFO, "%s: phase %s\n", ifp->if_xname,
2578 			sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2579 	}
2580 
2581 	/* Notify lower layer if desired. */
2582 	if (sp->pp_tls)
2583 		(sp->pp_tls)(sp);
2584 }
2585 
2586 static void
2587 sppp_lcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
2588 {
2589 	STDDCL;
2590 
2591 	sp->pp_phase = SPPP_PHASE_DEAD;
2592 
2593 	if (debug)
2594 	{
2595 		log(LOG_INFO, "%s: phase %s\n", ifp->if_xname,
2596 			sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2597 	}
2598 
2599 	/* Notify lower layer if desired. */
2600 	if (sp->pp_tlf)
2601 		(sp->pp_tlf)(sp);
2602 }
2603 
2604 static void
2605 sppp_lcp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
2606 {
2607 	char opt[6 /* magicnum */ + 4 /* mru */ + 5 /* chap */];
2608 	int i = 0;
2609 	u_short authproto;
2610 
2611 	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) {
2612 		if (! sp->lcp.magic)
2613 			sp->lcp.magic = cprng_fast32();
2614 		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_MAGIC;
2615 		opt[i++] = 6;
2616 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 24;
2617 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 16;
2618 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 8;
2619 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic;
2620 	}
2621 
2622 	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MRU)) {
2623 		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_MRU;
2624 		opt[i++] = 4;
2625 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.mru >> 8;
2626 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.mru;
2627 	}
2628 
2629 	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) {
2630 		authproto = sp->hisauth.proto;
2631 		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO;
2632 		opt[i++] = authproto == PPP_CHAP? 5: 4;
2633 		opt[i++] = authproto >> 8;
2634 		opt[i++] = authproto;
2635 		if (authproto == PPP_CHAP)
2636 			opt[i++] = CHAP_MD5;
2637 	}
2638 
2639 	sp->confid[IDX_LCP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP];
2640 	sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_LCP], i, &opt);
2641 }
2642 
2643 /*
2644  * Check the open NCPs, return true if at least one NCP is open.
2645  */
2646 static int
2647 sppp_ncp_check(struct sppp *sp)
2648 {
2649 	int i, mask;
2650 
2651 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
2652 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && (cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
2653 			return 1;
2654 	return 0;
2655 }
2656 
2657 /*
2658  * Re-check the open NCPs and see if we should terminate the link.
2659  * Called by the NCPs during their tlf action handling.
2660  */
2661 static void
2662 sppp_lcp_check_and_close(struct sppp *sp)
2663 {
2664 
2665 	if (sp->pp_phase < SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)
2666 		/* don't bother, we are already going down */
2667 		return;
2668 
2669 	if (sppp_ncp_check(sp))
2670 		return;
2671 
2672 	lcp.Close(sp);
2673 }
2674 
2675 
2676 /*
2677  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2678  *                                                                          *
2679  *                        The IPCP implementation.                          *
2680  *                                                                          *
2681  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2682  */
2683 
2684 static void
2685 sppp_ipcp_init(struct sppp *sp)
2686 {
2687 	sp->ipcp.opts = 0;
2688 	sp->ipcp.flags = 0;
2689 	sp->state[IDX_IPCP] = STATE_INITIAL;
2690 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
2691 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
2692 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
2693 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_IPCP], 0);
2694 }
2695 
2696 static void
2697 sppp_ipcp_up(struct sppp *sp)
2698 {
2699 	sppp_up_event(&ipcp, sp);
2700 }
2701 
2702 static void
2703 sppp_ipcp_down(struct sppp *sp)
2704 {
2705 	sppp_down_event(&ipcp, sp);
2706 }
2707 
2708 static void
2709 sppp_ipcp_open(struct sppp *sp)
2710 {
2711 	STDDCL;
2712 	uint32_t myaddr, hisaddr;
2713 
2714 	sp->ipcp.flags &= ~(IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN|IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN|IPCP_MYADDR_DYN|IPCP_HISADDR_DYN);
2715 	sp->ipcp.req_myaddr = 0;
2716 	sp->ipcp.req_hisaddr = 0;
2717 	memset(&sp->dns_addrs, 0, sizeof sp->dns_addrs);
2718 
2719 #ifdef INET
2720 	sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &myaddr, &hisaddr, 0);
2721 #else
2722 	myaddr = hisaddr = 0;
2723 #endif
2724 	/*
2725 	 * If we don't have his address, this probably means our
2726 	 * interface doesn't want to talk IP at all.  (This could
2727 	 * be the case if somebody wants to speak only IPX, for
2728 	 * example.)  Don't open IPCP in this case.
2729 	 */
2730 	if (hisaddr == 0) {
2731 		/* XXX this message should go away */
2732 		if (debug)
2733 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipcp_open(): no IP interface\n",
2734 			    ifp->if_xname);
2735 		return;
2736 	}
2737 
2738 	if (myaddr == 0) {
2739 		/*
2740 		 * I don't have an assigned address, so i need to
2741 		 * negotiate my address.
2742 		 */
2743 		sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_MYADDR_DYN;
2744 		sp->ipcp.opts |= (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
2745 	}
2746 	if (hisaddr == 1) {
2747 		/*
2748 		 * XXX - remove this hack!
2749 		 * remote has no valid address, we need to get one assigned.
2750 		 */
2751 		sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_HISADDR_DYN;
2752 	}
2753 	sppp_open_event(&ipcp, sp);
2754 }
2755 
2756 static void
2757 sppp_ipcp_close(struct sppp *sp)
2758 {
2759 	STDDCL;
2760 
2761 	sppp_close_event(&ipcp, sp);
2762 #ifdef INET
2763 	if (sp->ipcp.flags & (IPCP_MYADDR_DYN|IPCP_HISADDR_DYN))
2764 		/*
2765 		 * Some address was dynamic, clear it again.
2766 		 */
2767 		sppp_clear_ip_addrs(sp);
2768 #endif
2769 
2770 	if (sp->pp_saved_mtu > 0) {
2771 		ifp->if_mtu = sp->pp_saved_mtu;
2772 		sp->pp_saved_mtu = 0;
2773 		if (debug)
2774 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
2775 			    "%s: resetting MTU to %" PRIu64 " bytes\n",
2776 			    ifp->if_xname, ifp->if_mtu);
2777 	}
2778 }
2779 
2780 static void
2781 sppp_ipcp_TO(void *cookie)
2782 {
2783 	sppp_to_event(&ipcp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
2784 }
2785 
2786 /*
2787  * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
2788  * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
2789  * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
2790  * transition decision in the state automaton.)
2791  */
2792 static int
2793 sppp_ipcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2794 {
2795 	u_char *buf, *r, *p;
2796 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
2797 	int rlen, origlen, debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
2798 	uint32_t hisaddr, desiredaddr;
2799 
2800 	len -= 4;
2801 	origlen = len;
2802 	/*
2803 	 * Make sure to allocate a buf that can at least hold a
2804 	 * conf-nak with an `address' option.  We might need it below.
2805 	 */
2806 	buf = r = malloc ((len < 6? 6: len), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
2807 	if (! buf)
2808 		return (0);
2809 
2810 	/* pass 1: see if we can recognize them */
2811 	if (debug)
2812 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipcp parse opts:",
2813 		    ifp->if_xname);
2814 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
2815 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
2816 		/* Sanity check option length */
2817 		if (p[1] > len) {
2818 			/* XXX should we just RXJ? */
2819 			addlog("%s: malicious IPCP option received, dropping\n",
2820 			    ifp->if_xname);
2821 			goto drop;
2822 		}
2823 		if (debug)
2824 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
2825 		switch (*p) {
2826 #ifdef notyet
2827 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
2828 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] >= 6) {
2829 				/* correctly formed compress option */
2830 				continue;
2831 			}
2832 			if (debug)
2833 				addlog(" [invalid]");
2834 			break;
2835 #endif
2836 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
2837 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
2838 				/* correctly formed address option */
2839 				continue;
2840 			}
2841 			if (debug)
2842 				addlog(" [invalid]");
2843 			break;
2844 		default:
2845 			/* Others not supported. */
2846 			if (debug)
2847 				addlog(" [rej]");
2848 			break;
2849 		}
2850 		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
2851 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
2852 		r += p[1];
2853 		rlen += p[1];
2854 	}
2855 	if (rlen) {
2856 		if (debug)
2857 			addlog(" send conf-rej\n");
2858 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2859 		goto end;
2860 	} else if (debug)
2861 		addlog("\n");
2862 
2863 	/* pass 2: parse option values */
2864 	if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN)
2865 		hisaddr = sp->ipcp.req_hisaddr;	/* we already aggreed on that */
2866 	else
2867 #ifdef INET
2868 		sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, 0, &hisaddr, 0);	/* user configuration */
2869 #else
2870 		hisaddr = 0;
2871 #endif
2872 	if (debug)
2873 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipcp parse opt values: ",
2874 		       ifp->if_xname);
2875 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
2876 	len = origlen;
2877 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
2878 		if (debug)
2879 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
2880 		switch (*p) {
2881 #ifdef notyet
2882 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
2883 			continue;
2884 #endif
2885 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
2886 			desiredaddr = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
2887 				p[4] << 8 | p[5];
2888 			if (desiredaddr == hisaddr ||
2889 		    	   ((sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_DYN) && desiredaddr != 0)) {
2890 				/*
2891 			 	* Peer's address is same as our value,
2892 			 	* this is agreeable.  Gonna conf-ack
2893 			 	* it.
2894 			 	*/
2895 				if (debug)
2896 					addlog(" %s [ack]",
2897 				       		sppp_dotted_quad(hisaddr));
2898 				/* record that we've seen it already */
2899 				sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN;
2900 				sp->ipcp.req_hisaddr = desiredaddr;
2901 				hisaddr = desiredaddr;
2902 				continue;
2903 			}
2904 			/*
2905 		 	* The address wasn't agreeable.  This is either
2906 		 	* he sent us 0.0.0.0, asking to assign him an
2907 		 	* address, or he send us another address not
2908 		 	* matching our value.  Either case, we gonna
2909 		 	* conf-nak it with our value.
2910 		 	*/
2911 			if (debug) {
2912 				if (desiredaddr == 0)
2913 					addlog(" [addr requested]");
2914 				else
2915 					addlog(" %s [not agreed]",
2916 				       		sppp_dotted_quad(desiredaddr));
2917 			}
2918 
2919 			p[2] = hisaddr >> 24;
2920 			p[3] = hisaddr >> 16;
2921 			p[4] = hisaddr >> 8;
2922 			p[5] = hisaddr;
2923 			break;
2924 		}
2925 		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
2926 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
2927 		r += p[1];
2928 		rlen += p[1];
2929 	}
2930 
2931 	/*
2932 	 * If we are about to conf-ack the request, but haven't seen
2933 	 * his address so far, gonna conf-nak it instead, with the
2934 	 * `address' option present and our idea of his address being
2935 	 * filled in there, to request negotiation of both addresses.
2936 	 *
2937 	 * XXX This can result in an endless req - nak loop if peer
2938 	 * doesn't want to send us his address.  Q: What should we do
2939 	 * about it?  XXX  A: implement the max-failure counter.
2940 	 */
2941 	if (rlen == 0 && !(sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN)) {
2942 		buf[0] = IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS;
2943 		buf[1] = 6;
2944 		buf[2] = hisaddr >> 24;
2945 		buf[3] = hisaddr >> 16;
2946 		buf[4] = hisaddr >> 8;
2947 		buf[5] = hisaddr;
2948 		rlen = 6;
2949 		if (debug)
2950 			addlog(" still need hisaddr");
2951 	}
2952 
2953 	if (rlen) {
2954 		if (debug)
2955 			addlog(" send conf-nak\n");
2956 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_NAK, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2957 	} else {
2958 		if (debug)
2959 			addlog(" send conf-ack\n");
2960 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_ACK, h->ident, origlen, h + 1);
2961 	}
2962 
2963  end:
2964 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
2965 	return (rlen == 0);
2966 
2967  drop:
2968 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
2969 	return -1;
2970 }
2971 
2972 /*
2973  * Analyze the IPCP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
2974  * negotiation.
2975  */
2976 static void
2977 sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2978 {
2979 	u_char *buf, *p;
2980 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
2981 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
2982 
2983 	len -= 4;
2984 	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
2985 	if (!buf)
2986 		return;
2987 
2988 	if (debug)
2989 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipcp rej opts:",
2990 		    ifp->if_xname);
2991 
2992 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
2993 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
2994 		/* Sanity check option length */
2995 		if (p[1] > len) {
2996 			/* XXX should we just RXJ? */
2997 			addlog("%s: malicious IPCP option received, dropping\n",
2998 			    ifp->if_xname);
2999 			goto drop;
3000 		}
3001 		if (debug)
3002 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
3003 		switch (*p) {
3004 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
3005 			/*
3006 			 * Peer doesn't grok address option.  This is
3007 			 * bad.  XXX  Should we better give up here?
3008 			 */
3009 			sp->ipcp.opts &= ~(1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
3010 			break;
3011 #ifdef notyet
3012 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESS:
3013 			sp->ipcp.opts &= ~(1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESS);
3014 			break;
3015 #endif
3016 		}
3017 	}
3018 	if (debug)
3019 		addlog("\n");
3020 drop:
3021 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
3022 	return;
3023 }
3024 
3025 /*
3026  * Analyze the IPCP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
3027  * negotiation.
3028  */
3029 static void
3030 sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3031 {
3032 	u_char *p;
3033 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3034 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3035 	uint32_t wantaddr;
3036 
3037 	len -= 4;
3038 
3039 	if (debug)
3040 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipcp nak opts:",
3041 		    ifp->if_xname);
3042 
3043 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
3044 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
3045 		/* Sanity check option length */
3046 		if (p[1] > len) {
3047 			/* XXX should we just RXJ? */
3048 			addlog("%s: malicious IPCP option received, dropping\n",
3049 			    ifp->if_xname);
3050 			return;
3051 		}
3052 		if (debug)
3053 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
3054 		switch (*p) {
3055 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
3056 			/*
3057 			 * Peer doesn't like our local IP address.  See
3058 			 * if we can do something for him.  We'll drop
3059 			 * him our address then.
3060 			 */
3061 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
3062 				wantaddr = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
3063 					p[4] << 8 | p[5];
3064 				sp->ipcp.opts |= (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
3065 				if (debug)
3066 					addlog(" [wantaddr %s]",
3067 					       sppp_dotted_quad(wantaddr));
3068 				/*
3069 				 * When doing dynamic address assignment,
3070 				 * we accept his offer.  Otherwise, we
3071 				 * ignore it and thus continue to negotiate
3072 				 * our already existing value.
3073 				 */
3074 				if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN) {
3075 					if (debug)
3076 						addlog(" [agree]");
3077 					sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN;
3078 					sp->ipcp.req_myaddr = wantaddr;
3079 				}
3080 			}
3081 			break;
3082 
3083 		case IPCP_OPT_PRIMDNS:
3084 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
3085 				sp->dns_addrs[0] = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
3086 					p[4] << 8 | p[5];
3087 			}
3088 			break;
3089 
3090 		case IPCP_OPT_SECDNS:
3091 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
3092 				sp->dns_addrs[1] = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
3093 					p[4] << 8 | p[5];
3094 			}
3095 			break;
3096 #ifdef notyet
3097 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESS:
3098 			/*
3099 			 * Peer wants different compression parameters.
3100 			 */
3101 			break;
3102 #endif
3103 		}
3104 	}
3105 	if (debug)
3106 		addlog("\n");
3107 }
3108 
3109 static void
3110 sppp_ipcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
3111 {
3112 #ifdef INET
3113 	/* we are up. Set addresses and notify anyone interested */
3114 	STDDCL;
3115 	uint32_t myaddr, hisaddr;
3116 
3117 	sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &myaddr, &hisaddr, 0);
3118 	if ((sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN) && (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN))
3119 		myaddr = sp->ipcp.req_myaddr;
3120 	if ((sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_DYN) && (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN))
3121 		hisaddr = sp->ipcp.req_hisaddr;
3122 	sppp_set_ip_addrs(sp, myaddr, hisaddr);
3123 
3124 	if (ifp->if_mtu > sp->lcp.their_mru) {
3125 		sp->pp_saved_mtu = ifp->if_mtu;
3126 		ifp->if_mtu = sp->lcp.their_mru;
3127 		if (debug)
3128 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
3129 			    "%s: setting MTU to %" PRIu64 " bytes\n",
3130 			    ifp->if_xname, ifp->if_mtu);
3131 	}
3132 
3133 	if (sp->pp_con)
3134 		sp->pp_con(sp);
3135 #endif
3136 }
3137 
3138 static void
3139 sppp_ipcp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
3140 {
3141 }
3142 
3143 static void
3144 sppp_ipcp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
3145 {
3146 	/* indicate to LCP that it must stay alive */
3147 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_IPCP);
3148 }
3149 
3150 static void
3151 sppp_ipcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
3152 {
3153 	/* we no longer need LCP */
3154 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_IPCP);
3155 }
3156 
3157 static void
3158 sppp_ipcp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
3159 {
3160 	char opt[6 /* compression */ + 6 /* address */ + 12 /* dns addresses */];
3161 #ifdef INET
3162 	uint32_t ouraddr;
3163 #endif
3164 	int i = 0;
3165 
3166 #ifdef notyet
3167 	if (sp->ipcp.opts & (1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION)) {
3168 		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION;
3169 		opt[i++] = 6;
3170 		opt[i++] = 0;	/* VJ header compression */
3171 		opt[i++] = 0x2d; /* VJ header compression */
3172 		opt[i++] = max_slot_id;
3173 		opt[i++] = comp_slot_id;
3174 	}
3175 #endif
3176 
3177 #ifdef INET
3178 	if (sp->ipcp.opts & (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS)) {
3179 		if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN)
3180 			ouraddr = sp->ipcp.req_myaddr;	/* not sure if this can ever happen */
3181 		else
3182 			sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &ouraddr, 0, 0);
3183 		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS;
3184 		opt[i++] = 6;
3185 		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 24;
3186 		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 16;
3187 		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 8;
3188 		opt[i++] = ouraddr;
3189 	}
3190 #endif
3191 
3192 	if (sp->query_dns & 1) {
3193 		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_PRIMDNS;
3194 		opt[i++] = 6;
3195 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[0] >> 24;
3196 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[0] >> 16;
3197 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[0] >> 8;
3198 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[0];
3199 	}
3200 	if (sp->query_dns & 2) {
3201 		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_SECDNS;
3202 		opt[i++] = 6;
3203 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[1] >> 24;
3204 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[1] >> 16;
3205 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[1] >> 8;
3206 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[1];
3207 	}
3208 
3209 	sp->confid[IDX_IPCP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPCP];
3210 	sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_IPCP], i, &opt);
3211 }
3212 
3213 
3214 /*
3215  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3216  *                                                                          *
3217  *                      The IPv6CP implementation.                          *
3218  *                                                                          *
3219  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3220  */
3221 
3222 #ifdef INET6
3223 static void
3224 sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp)
3225 {
3226 	sp->ipv6cp.opts = 0;
3227 	sp->ipv6cp.flags = 0;
3228 	sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] = STATE_INITIAL;
3229 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_IPV6CP] = 0;
3230 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPV6CP] = 0;
3231 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_IPV6CP] = 0;
3232 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_IPV6CP], 0);
3233 }
3234 
3235 static void
3236 sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp)
3237 {
3238 	sppp_up_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3239 }
3240 
3241 static void
3242 sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp)
3243 {
3244 	sppp_down_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3245 }
3246 
3247 static void
3248 sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp)
3249 {
3250 	STDDCL;
3251 	struct in6_addr myaddr, hisaddr;
3252 
3253 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
3254 	sp->ipv6cp.flags &= ~(IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN|IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN);
3255 #else
3256 	sp->ipv6cp.flags &= ~IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
3257 #endif
3258 
3259 	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, &hisaddr, 0);
3260 	/*
3261 	 * If we don't have our address, this probably means our
3262 	 * interface doesn't want to talk IPv6 at all.  (This could
3263 	 * be the case if somebody wants to speak only IPX, for
3264 	 * example.)  Don't open IPv6CP in this case.
3265 	 */
3266 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&myaddr)) {
3267 		/* XXX this message should go away */
3268 		if (debug)
3269 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipv6cp_open(): no IPv6 interface\n",
3270 			    ifp->if_xname);
3271 		return;
3272 	}
3273 
3274 	sp->ipv6cp.flags |= IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
3275 	sp->ipv6cp.opts |= (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
3276 	sppp_open_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3277 }
3278 
3279 static void
3280 sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp)
3281 {
3282 	sppp_close_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3283 }
3284 
3285 static void
3286 sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *cookie)
3287 {
3288 	sppp_to_event(&ipv6cp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
3289 }
3290 
3291 /*
3292  * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
3293  * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
3294  * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
3295  * transition decision in the state automaton.)
3296  */
3297 static int
3298 sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3299 {
3300 	u_char *buf, *r, *p;
3301 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3302 	int rlen, origlen, debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3303 	struct in6_addr myaddr, desiredaddr, suggestaddr;
3304 	int ifidcount;
3305 	int type;
3306 	int collision, nohisaddr;
3307 
3308 	len -= 4;
3309 	origlen = len;
3310 	/*
3311 	 * Make sure to allocate a buf that can at least hold a
3312 	 * conf-nak with an `address' option.  We might need it below.
3313 	 */
3314 	buf = r = malloc ((len < 6? 6: len), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
3315 	if (! buf)
3316 		return (0);
3317 
3318 	/* pass 1: see if we can recognize them */
3319 	if (debug)
3320 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipv6cp parse opts:",
3321 		    ifp->if_xname);
3322 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
3323 	ifidcount = 0;
3324 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
3325 		/* Sanity check option length */
3326 		if (p[1] > len) {
3327 			/* XXX just RXJ? */
3328 			addlog("%s: received malicious IPCPv6 option, "
3329 			    "dropping\n", ifp->if_xname);
3330 			goto drop;
3331 		}
3332 		if (debug)
3333 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3334 		switch (*p) {
3335 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3336 			if (len >= 10 && p[1] == 10 && ifidcount == 0) {
3337 				/* correctly formed address option */
3338 				ifidcount++;
3339 				continue;
3340 			}
3341 			if (debug)
3342 				addlog(" [invalid]");
3343 			break;
3344 #ifdef notyet
3345 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
3346 			if (len >= 4 && p[1] >= 4) {
3347 				/* correctly formed compress option */
3348 				continue;
3349 			}
3350 			if (debug)
3351 				addlog(" [invalid]");
3352 			break;
3353 #endif
3354 		default:
3355 			/* Others not supported. */
3356 			if (debug)
3357 				addlog(" [rej]");
3358 			break;
3359 		}
3360 		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
3361 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
3362 		r += p[1];
3363 		rlen += p[1];
3364 	}
3365 	if (rlen) {
3366 		if (debug)
3367 			addlog(" send conf-rej\n");
3368 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPV6CP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
3369 		goto end;
3370 	} else if (debug)
3371 		addlog("\n");
3372 
3373 	/* pass 2: parse option values */
3374 	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, 0, 0);
3375 	if (debug)
3376 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipv6cp parse opt values: ",
3377 		       ifp->if_xname);
3378 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
3379 	len = origlen;
3380 	type = CONF_ACK;
3381 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
3382 		if (debug)
3383 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3384 		switch (*p) {
3385 #ifdef notyet
3386 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
3387 			continue;
3388 #endif
3389 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3390 			memset(&desiredaddr, 0, sizeof(desiredaddr));
3391 			memcpy(&desiredaddr.s6_addr[8], &p[2], 8);
3392 			collision = (memcmp(&desiredaddr.s6_addr[8],
3393 					&myaddr.s6_addr[8], 8) == 0);
3394 			nohisaddr = IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&desiredaddr);
3395 
3396 			desiredaddr.s6_addr16[0] = htons(0xfe80);
3397 			(void)in6_setscope(&desiredaddr, &sp->pp_if, NULL);
3398 
3399 			if (!collision && !nohisaddr) {
3400 				/* no collision, hisaddr known - Conf-Ack */
3401 				type = CONF_ACK;
3402 
3403 				if (debug) {
3404 					addlog(" %s [%s]",
3405 					    ip6_sprintf(&desiredaddr),
3406 					    sppp_cp_type_name(type));
3407 				}
3408 				continue;
3409 			}
3410 
3411 			memset(&suggestaddr, 0, sizeof(suggestaddr));
3412 			if (collision && nohisaddr) {
3413 				/* collision, hisaddr unknown - Conf-Rej */
3414 				type = CONF_REJ;
3415 				memset(&p[2], 0, 8);
3416 			} else {
3417 				/*
3418 				 * - no collision, hisaddr unknown, or
3419 				 * - collision, hisaddr known
3420 				 * Conf-Nak, suggest hisaddr
3421 				 */
3422 				type = CONF_NAK;
3423 				sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr);
3424 				memcpy(&p[2], &suggestaddr.s6_addr[8], 8);
3425 			}
3426 			if (debug)
3427 				addlog(" %s [%s]", ip6_sprintf(&desiredaddr),
3428 				    sppp_cp_type_name(type));
3429 			break;
3430 		}
3431 		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
3432 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
3433 		r += p[1];
3434 		rlen += p[1];
3435 	}
3436 
3437 	if (rlen == 0 && type == CONF_ACK) {
3438 		if (debug)
3439 			addlog(" send %s\n", sppp_cp_type_name(type));
3440 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPV6CP, type, h->ident, origlen, h + 1);
3441 	} else {
3442 #ifdef notdef
3443 		if (type == CONF_ACK)
3444 			panic("IPv6CP RCR: CONF_ACK with non-zero rlen");
3445 #endif
3446 
3447 		if (debug) {
3448 			addlog(" send %s suggest %s\n",
3449 			    sppp_cp_type_name(type), ip6_sprintf(&suggestaddr));
3450 		}
3451 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPV6CP, type, h->ident, rlen, buf);
3452 	}
3453 
3454  end:
3455 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
3456 	return (rlen == 0);
3457 
3458  drop:
3459 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
3460 	return -1;
3461 }
3462 
3463 /*
3464  * Analyze the IPv6CP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
3465  * negotiation.
3466  */
3467 static void
3468 sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3469 {
3470 	u_char *buf, *p;
3471 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3472 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3473 
3474 	len -= 4;
3475 	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
3476 	if (!buf)
3477 		return;
3478 
3479 	if (debug)
3480 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipv6cp rej opts:",
3481 		    ifp->if_xname);
3482 
3483 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
3484 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
3485 		if (p[1] > len) {
3486 			/* XXX just RXJ? */
3487 			addlog("%s: received malicious IPCPv6 option, "
3488 			    "dropping\n", ifp->if_xname);
3489 			goto drop;
3490 		}
3491 		if (debug)
3492 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3493 		switch (*p) {
3494 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3495 			/*
3496 			 * Peer doesn't grok address option.  This is
3497 			 * bad.  XXX  Should we better give up here?
3498 			 */
3499 			sp->ipv6cp.opts &= ~(1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
3500 			break;
3501 #ifdef notyet
3502 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS:
3503 			sp->ipv6cp.opts &= ~(1 << IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS);
3504 			break;
3505 #endif
3506 		}
3507 	}
3508 	if (debug)
3509 		addlog("\n");
3510 drop:
3511 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
3512 	return;
3513 }
3514 
3515 /*
3516  * Analyze the IPv6CP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
3517  * negotiation.
3518  */
3519 static void
3520 sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3521 {
3522 	u_char *buf, *p;
3523 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3524 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3525 	struct in6_addr suggestaddr;
3526 
3527 	len -= 4;
3528 	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
3529 	if (!buf)
3530 		return;
3531 
3532 	if (debug)
3533 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipv6cp nak opts:",
3534 		    ifp->if_xname);
3535 
3536 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
3537 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
3538 		if (p[1] > len) {
3539 			/* XXX just RXJ? */
3540 			addlog("%s: received malicious IPCPv6 option, "
3541 			    "dropping\n", ifp->if_xname);
3542 			goto drop;
3543 		}
3544 		if (debug)
3545 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3546 		switch (*p) {
3547 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3548 			/*
3549 			 * Peer doesn't like our local ifid.  See
3550 			 * if we can do something for him.  We'll drop
3551 			 * him our address then.
3552 			 */
3553 			if (len < 10 || p[1] != 10)
3554 				break;
3555 			memset(&suggestaddr, 0, sizeof(suggestaddr));
3556 			suggestaddr.s6_addr16[0] = htons(0xfe80);
3557 			(void)in6_setscope(&suggestaddr, &sp->pp_if, NULL);
3558 			memcpy(&suggestaddr.s6_addr[8], &p[2], 8);
3559 
3560 			sp->ipv6cp.opts |= (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
3561 			if (debug)
3562 				addlog(" [suggestaddr %s]",
3563 				       ip6_sprintf(&suggestaddr));
3564 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
3565 			/*
3566 			 * When doing dynamic address assignment,
3567 			 * we accept his offer.
3568 			 */
3569 			if (sp->ipv6cp.flags & IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN) {
3570 				struct in6_addr lastsuggest;
3571 				/*
3572 				 * If <suggested myaddr from peer> equals to
3573 				 * <hisaddr we have suggested last time>,
3574 				 * we have a collision.  generate new random
3575 				 * ifid.
3576 				 */
3577 				sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(&lastsuggest);
3578 				if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&suggestaddr,
3579 						 lastsuggest)) {
3580 					if (debug)
3581 						addlog(" [random]");
3582 					sppp_gen_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr);
3583 				}
3584 				sppp_set_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr, 0);
3585 				if (debug)
3586 					addlog(" [agree]");
3587 				sp->ipv6cp.flags |= IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
3588 			}
3589 #else
3590 			/*
3591 			 * Since we do not do dynamic address assignment,
3592 			 * we ignore it and thus continue to negotiate
3593 			 * our already existing value.  This can possibly
3594 			 * go into infinite request-reject loop.
3595 			 *
3596 			 * This is not likely because we normally use
3597 			 * ifid based on MAC-address.
3598 			 * If you have no ethernet card on the node, too bad.
3599 			 * XXX should we use fail_counter?
3600 			 */
3601 #endif
3602 			break;
3603 #ifdef notyet
3604 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS:
3605 			/*
3606 			 * Peer wants different compression parameters.
3607 			 */
3608 			break;
3609 #endif
3610 		}
3611 	}
3612 	if (debug)
3613 		addlog("\n");
3614 drop:
3615 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
3616 	return;
3617 }
3618 
3619 static void
3620 sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
3621 {
3622 	/* we are up - notify isdn daemon */
3623 	if (sp->pp_con)
3624 		sp->pp_con(sp);
3625 }
3626 
3627 static void
3628 sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
3629 {
3630 }
3631 
3632 static void
3633 sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
3634 {
3635 	/* indicate to LCP that it must stay alive */
3636 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_IPV6CP);
3637 }
3638 
3639 static void
3640 sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
3641 {
3642 	/* we no longer need LCP */
3643 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_IPV6CP);
3644 }
3645 
3646 static void
3647 sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
3648 {
3649 	char opt[10 /* ifid */ + 4 /* compression, minimum */];
3650 	struct in6_addr ouraddr;
3651 	int i = 0;
3652 
3653 	if (sp->ipv6cp.opts & (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID)) {
3654 		sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &ouraddr, 0, 0);
3655 		opt[i++] = IPV6CP_OPT_IFID;
3656 		opt[i++] = 10;
3657 		memcpy(&opt[i], &ouraddr.s6_addr[8], 8);
3658 		i += 8;
3659 	}
3660 
3661 #ifdef notyet
3662 	if (sp->ipv6cp.opts & (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION)) {
3663 		opt[i++] = IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION;
3664 		opt[i++] = 4;
3665 		opt[i++] = 0;	/* TBD */
3666 		opt[i++] = 0;	/* TBD */
3667 		/* variable length data may follow */
3668 	}
3669 #endif
3670 
3671 	sp->confid[IDX_IPV6CP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPV6CP];
3672 	sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPV6CP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_IPV6CP], i, &opt);
3673 }
3674 #else /*INET6*/
3675 static void
3676 sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp)
3677 {
3678 }
3679 
3680 static void
3681 sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp)
3682 {
3683 }
3684 
3685 static void
3686 sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp)
3687 {
3688 }
3689 
3690 static void
3691 sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp)
3692 {
3693 }
3694 
3695 static void
3696 sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp)
3697 {
3698 }
3699 
3700 static void
3701 sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *sp)
3702 {
3703 }
3704 
3705 static int
3706 sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h,
3707 		int len)
3708 {
3709 	return 0;
3710 }
3711 
3712 static void
3713 sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h,
3714 		    int len)
3715 {
3716 }
3717 
3718 static void
3719 sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h,
3720 		    int len)
3721 {
3722 }
3723 
3724 static void
3725 sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
3726 {
3727 }
3728 
3729 static void
3730 sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
3731 {
3732 }
3733 
3734 static void
3735 sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
3736 {
3737 }
3738 
3739 static void
3740 sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
3741 {
3742 }
3743 
3744 static void
3745 sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
3746 {
3747 }
3748 #endif /*INET6*/
3749 
3750 
3751 /*
3752  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3753  *                                                                          *
3754  *                        The CHAP implementation.                          *
3755  *                                                                          *
3756  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3757  */
3758 
3759 /*
3760  * The authentication protocols don't employ a full-fledged state machine as
3761  * the control protocols do, since they do have Open and Close events, but
3762  * not Up and Down, nor are they explicitly terminated.  Also, use of the
3763  * authentication protocols may be different in both directions (this makes
3764  * sense, think of a machine that never accepts incoming calls but only
3765  * calls out, it doesn't require the called party to authenticate itself).
3766  *
3767  * Our state machine for the local authentication protocol (we are requesting
3768  * the peer to authenticate) looks like:
3769  *
3770  *						    RCA-
3771  *	      +--------------------------------------------+
3772  *	      V					    scn,tld|
3773  *	  +--------+			       Close   +---------+ RCA+
3774  *	  |	   |<----------------------------------|	 |------+
3775  *   +--->| Closed |				TO*    | Opened	 | sca	|
3776  *   |	  |	   |-----+		       +-------|	 |<-----+
3777  *   |	  +--------+ irc |		       |       +---------+
3778  *   |	    ^		 |		       |	   ^
3779  *   |	    |		 |		       |	   |
3780  *   |	    |		 |		       |	   |
3781  *   |	 TO-|		 |		       |	   |
3782  *   |	    |tld  TO+	 V		       |	   |
3783  *   |	    |	+------->+		       |	   |
3784  *   |	    |	|	 |		       |	   |
3785  *   |	  +--------+	 V		       |	   |
3786  *   |	  |	   |<----+<--------------------+	   |
3787  *   |	  | Req-   | scr				   |
3788  *   |	  | Sent   |					   |
3789  *   |	  |	   |					   |
3790  *   |	  +--------+					   |
3791  *   | RCA- |	| RCA+					   |
3792  *   +------+	+------------------------------------------+
3793  *   scn,tld	  sca,irc,ict,tlu
3794  *
3795  *
3796  *   with:
3797  *
3798  *	Open:	LCP reached authentication phase
3799  *	Close:	LCP reached terminate phase
3800  *
3801  *	RCA+:	received reply (pap-req, chap-response), acceptable
3802  *	RCN:	received reply (pap-req, chap-response), not acceptable
3803  *	TO+:	timeout with restart counter >= 0
3804  *	TO-:	timeout with restart counter < 0
3805  *	TO*:	reschedule timeout for CHAP
3806  *
3807  *	scr:	send request packet (none for PAP, chap-challenge)
3808  *	sca:	send ack packet (pap-ack, chap-success)
3809  *	scn:	send nak packet (pap-nak, chap-failure)
3810  *	ict:	initialize re-challenge timer (CHAP only)
3811  *
3812  *	tlu:	this-layer-up, LCP reaches network phase
3813  *	tld:	this-layer-down, LCP enters terminate phase
3814  *
3815  * Note that in CHAP mode, after sending a new challenge, while the state
3816  * automaton falls back into Req-Sent state, it doesn't signal a tld
3817  * event to LCP, so LCP remains in network phase.  Only after not getting
3818  * any response (or after getting an unacceptable response), CHAP closes,
3819  * causing LCP to enter terminate phase.
3820  *
3821  * With PAP, there is no initial request that can be sent.  The peer is
3822  * expected to send one based on the successful negotiation of PAP as
3823  * the authentication protocol during the LCP option negotiation.
3824  *
3825  * Incoming authentication protocol requests (remote requests
3826  * authentication, we are peer) don't employ a state machine at all,
3827  * they are simply answered.  Some peers [Ascend P50 firmware rev
3828  * 4.50] react allergically when sending IPCP/IPv6CP requests while they are
3829  * still in authentication phase (thereby violating the standard that
3830  * demands that these NCP packets are to be discarded), so we keep
3831  * track of the peer demanding us to authenticate, and only proceed to
3832  * phase network once we've seen a positive acknowledge for the
3833  * authentication.
3834  */
3835 
3836 /*
3837  * Handle incoming CHAP packets.
3838  */
3839 void
3840 sppp_chap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
3841 {
3842 	STDDCL;
3843 	struct lcp_header *h;
3844 	int len, x;
3845 	u_char *value, *name, digest[sizeof(sp->myauth.challenge)], dsize;
3846 	int value_len, name_len;
3847 	MD5_CTX ctx;
3848 
3849 	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
3850 	if (len < 4) {
3851 		if (debug)
3852 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
3853 			    "%s: chap invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
3854 			    ifp->if_xname, len);
3855 		return;
3856 	}
3857 	h = mtod(m, struct lcp_header *);
3858 	if (len > ntohs(h->len))
3859 		len = ntohs(h->len);
3860 
3861 	switch (h->type) {
3862 	/* challenge, failure and success are his authproto */
3863 	case CHAP_CHALLENGE:
3864 		if (sp->myauth.secret == NULL || sp->myauth.name == NULL) {
3865 		    /* can't do anything useful */
3866 		    sp->pp_auth_failures++;
3867 		    printf("%s: chap input without my name and my secret being set\n",
3868 		    	ifp->if_xname);
3869 		    break;
3870 		}
3871 		value = 1 + (u_char *)(h + 1);
3872 		value_len = value[-1];
3873 		name = value + value_len;
3874 		name_len = len - value_len - 5;
3875 		if (name_len < 0) {
3876 			if (debug) {
3877 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
3878 				    "%s: chap corrupted challenge "
3879 				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
3880 				    ifp->if_xname,
3881 				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
3882 				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
3883 				if (len > 4)
3884 					sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1),
3885 					    len - 4);
3886 				addlog(">\n");
3887 			}
3888 			break;
3889 		}
3890 
3891 		if (debug) {
3892 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
3893 			    "%s: chap input <%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
3894 			    ifp->if_xname,
3895 			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type), h->ident,
3896 			    ntohs(h->len));
3897 			sppp_print_string((char *) name, name_len);
3898 			addlog(" value-size=%d value=", value_len);
3899 			sppp_print_bytes(value, value_len);
3900 			addlog(">\n");
3901 		}
3902 
3903 		/* Compute reply value. */
3904 		MD5Init(&ctx);
3905 		MD5Update(&ctx, &h->ident, 1);
3906 		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->myauth.secret, sp->myauth.secret_len);
3907 		MD5Update(&ctx, value, value_len);
3908 		MD5Final(digest, &ctx);
3909 		dsize = sizeof digest;
3910 
3911 		sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_RESPONSE, h->ident,
3912 			       sizeof dsize, (const char *)&dsize,
3913 			       sizeof digest, digest,
3914 			       sp->myauth.name_len,
3915 			       sp->myauth.name,
3916 			       0);
3917 		break;
3918 
3919 	case CHAP_SUCCESS:
3920 		if (debug) {
3921 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: chap success",
3922 			    ifp->if_xname);
3923 			if (len > 4) {
3924 				addlog(": ");
3925 				sppp_print_string((char *)(h + 1), len - 4);
3926 			}
3927 			addlog("\n");
3928 		}
3929 		x = splnet();
3930 		sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
3931 		sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
3932 		if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_CHAP &&
3933 		    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) &&
3934 		    (sp->lcp.protos & (1 << IDX_CHAP)) == 0) {
3935 			/*
3936 			 * We are authenticator for CHAP but didn't
3937 			 * complete yet.  Leave it to tlu to proceed
3938 			 * to network phase.
3939 			 */
3940 			splx(x);
3941 			break;
3942 		}
3943 		splx(x);
3944 		sppp_phase_network(sp);
3945 		break;
3946 
3947 	case CHAP_FAILURE:
3948 		x = splnet();
3949 		sp->pp_auth_failures++;
3950 		splx(x);
3951 		if (debug) {
3952 			log(LOG_INFO, "%s: chap failure",
3953 			    ifp->if_xname);
3954 			if (len > 4) {
3955 				addlog(": ");
3956 				sppp_print_string((char *)(h + 1), len - 4);
3957 			}
3958 			addlog("\n");
3959 		} else
3960 			log(LOG_INFO, "%s: chap failure\n",
3961 			    ifp->if_xname);
3962 		/* await LCP shutdown by authenticator */
3963 		break;
3964 
3965 	/* response is my authproto */
3966 	case CHAP_RESPONSE:
3967 		if (sp->hisauth.secret == NULL) {
3968 		    /* can't do anything useful */
3969 		    printf("%s: chap input without his secret being set\n",
3970 		    	ifp->if_xname);
3971 		    break;
3972 		}
3973 		value = 1 + (u_char *)(h + 1);
3974 		value_len = value[-1];
3975 		name = value + value_len;
3976 		name_len = len - value_len - 5;
3977 		if (name_len < 0) {
3978 			if (debug) {
3979 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
3980 				    "%s: chap corrupted response "
3981 				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
3982 				    ifp->if_xname,
3983 				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
3984 				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
3985 				if (len > 4)
3986 					sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1),
3987 					    len - 4);
3988 				addlog(">\n");
3989 			}
3990 			break;
3991 		}
3992 		if (h->ident != sp->confid[IDX_CHAP]) {
3993 			if (debug)
3994 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
3995 				    "%s: chap dropping response for old ID "
3996 				    "(got %d, expected %d)\n",
3997 				    ifp->if_xname,
3998 				    h->ident, sp->confid[IDX_CHAP]);
3999 			break;
4000 		}
4001 		if (sp->hisauth.name != NULL &&
4002 		    (name_len != sp->hisauth.name_len
4003 		    || memcmp(name, sp->hisauth.name, name_len) != 0)) {
4004 			log(LOG_INFO, "%s: chap response, his name ",
4005 			    ifp->if_xname);
4006 			sppp_print_string(name, name_len);
4007 			addlog(" != expected ");
4008 			sppp_print_string(sp->hisauth.name,
4009 					  sp->hisauth.name_len);
4010 			addlog("\n");
4011 		    goto chap_failure;
4012 		}
4013 		if (debug) {
4014 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: chap input(%s) "
4015 			    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
4016 			    ifp->if_xname,
4017 			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
4018 			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
4019 			    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4020 			sppp_print_string((char *)name, name_len);
4021 			addlog(" value-size=%d value=", value_len);
4022 			sppp_print_bytes(value, value_len);
4023 			addlog(">\n");
4024 		}
4025 		if (value_len != sizeof(sp->myauth.challenge)) {
4026 			if (debug)
4027 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
4028 				    "%s: chap bad hash value length: "
4029 				    "%d bytes, should be %ld\n",
4030 				    ifp->if_xname, value_len,
4031 				    (long) sizeof(sp->myauth.challenge));
4032 			goto chap_failure;
4033 		}
4034 
4035 		MD5Init(&ctx);
4036 		MD5Update(&ctx, &h->ident, 1);
4037 		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->hisauth.secret, sp->hisauth.secret_len);
4038 		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->myauth.challenge, sizeof(sp->myauth.challenge));
4039 		MD5Final(digest, &ctx);
4040 
4041 #define FAILMSG "Failed..."
4042 #define SUCCMSG "Welcome!"
4043 
4044 		if (value_len != sizeof digest ||
4045 		    memcmp(digest, value, value_len) != 0) {
4046 chap_failure:
4047 			/* action scn, tld */
4048 			x = splnet();
4049 			sp->pp_auth_failures++;
4050 			splx(x);
4051 			sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_FAILURE, h->ident,
4052 				       sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1, (const u_char *)FAILMSG,
4053 				       0);
4054 			chap.tld(sp);
4055 			break;
4056 		}
4057 		sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
4058 		/* action sca, perhaps tlu */
4059 		if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT ||
4060 		    sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_OPENED)
4061 			sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_SUCCESS, h->ident,
4062 				       sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1, (const u_char *)SUCCMSG,
4063 				       0);
4064 		if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
4065 			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_OPENED);
4066 			chap.tlu(sp);
4067 		}
4068 		break;
4069 
4070 	default:
4071 		/* Unknown CHAP packet type -- ignore. */
4072 		if (debug) {
4073 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: chap unknown input(%s) "
4074 			    "<0x%x id=0x%xh len=%d",
4075 			    ifp->if_xname,
4076 			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
4077 			    h->type, h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4078 			if (len > 4)
4079 				sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1), len - 4);
4080 			addlog(">\n");
4081 		}
4082 		break;
4083 
4084 	}
4085 }
4086 
4087 static void
4088 sppp_chap_init(struct sppp *sp)
4089 {
4090 	/* Chap doesn't have STATE_INITIAL at all. */
4091 	sp->state[IDX_CHAP] = STATE_CLOSED;
4092 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
4093 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
4094 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
4095 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_CHAP], 0);
4096 }
4097 
4098 static void
4099 sppp_chap_open(struct sppp *sp)
4100 {
4101 	if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_CHAP &&
4102 	    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0) {
4103 		/* we are authenticator for CHAP, start it */
4104 		chap.scr(sp);
4105 		sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4106 		sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
4107 	}
4108 	/* nothing to be done if we are peer, await a challenge */
4109 }
4110 
4111 static void
4112 sppp_chap_close(struct sppp *sp)
4113 {
4114 	if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] != STATE_CLOSED)
4115 		sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
4116 }
4117 
4118 static void
4119 sppp_chap_TO(void *cookie)
4120 {
4121 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
4122 	STDDCL;
4123 	int s;
4124 
4125 	s = splnet();
4126 	if (debug)
4127 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: chap TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
4128 		    ifp->if_xname,
4129 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
4130 		    sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP]);
4131 
4132 	if (--sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] < 0)
4133 		/* TO- event */
4134 		switch (sp->state[IDX_CHAP]) {
4135 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
4136 			chap.tld(sp);
4137 			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
4138 			break;
4139 		}
4140 	else
4141 		/* TO+ (or TO*) event */
4142 		switch (sp->state[IDX_CHAP]) {
4143 		case STATE_OPENED:
4144 			/* TO* event */
4145 			sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4146 			/* fall through */
4147 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
4148 			chap.scr(sp);
4149 			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
4150 			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
4151 			break;
4152 		}
4153 
4154 	splx(s);
4155 }
4156 
4157 static void
4158 sppp_chap_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
4159 {
4160 	STDDCL;
4161 	int i, x;
4162 
4163 	i = 0;
4164 	sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4165 
4166 	/*
4167 	 * Some broken CHAP implementations (Conware CoNet, firmware
4168 	 * 4.0.?) don't want to re-authenticate their CHAP once the
4169 	 * initial challenge-response exchange has taken place.
4170 	 * Provide for an option to avoid rechallenges.
4171 	 */
4172 	if ((sp->hisauth.flags & SPPP_AUTHFLAG_NORECHALLENGE) == 0) {
4173 		/*
4174 		 * Compute the re-challenge timeout.  This will yield
4175 		 * a number between 300 and 810 seconds.
4176 		 */
4177 		i = 300 + ((unsigned)(cprng_fast32() & 0xff00) >> 7);
4178 
4179 		callout_reset(&sp->ch[IDX_CHAP], i * hz, chap.TO, sp);
4180 	}
4181 
4182 	if (debug) {
4183 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
4184 		    "%s: chap %s, ",
4185 		    ifp->if_xname,
4186 		    sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK? "reconfirmed": "tlu");
4187 		if ((sp->hisauth.flags & SPPP_AUTHFLAG_NORECHALLENGE) == 0)
4188 			addlog("next re-challenge in %d seconds\n", i);
4189 		else
4190 			addlog("re-challenging supressed\n");
4191 	}
4192 
4193 	x = splnet();
4194 	sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
4195 	/* indicate to LCP that we need to be closed down */
4196 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_CHAP);
4197 
4198 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) {
4199 		/*
4200 		 * Remote is authenticator, but his auth proto didn't
4201 		 * complete yet.  Defer the transition to network
4202 		 * phase.
4203 		 */
4204 		splx(x);
4205 		return;
4206 	}
4207 	splx(x);
4208 
4209 	/*
4210 	 * If we are already in phase network, we are done here.  This
4211 	 * is the case if this is a dummy tlu event after a re-challenge.
4212 	 */
4213 	if (sp->pp_phase != SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)
4214 		sppp_phase_network(sp);
4215 }
4216 
4217 static void
4218 sppp_chap_tld(struct sppp *sp)
4219 {
4220 	STDDCL;
4221 
4222 	if (debug)
4223 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: chap tld\n", ifp->if_xname);
4224 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_CHAP]);
4225 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_CHAP);
4226 
4227 	lcp.Close(sp);
4228 }
4229 
4230 static void
4231 sppp_chap_scr(struct sppp *sp)
4232 {
4233 	uint32_t *ch;
4234 	u_char clen = 4 * sizeof(uint32_t);
4235 
4236 	if (sp->myauth.name == NULL) {
4237 	    /* can't do anything useful */
4238 	    printf("%s: chap starting without my name being set\n",
4239 	    	sp->pp_if.if_xname);
4240 	    return;
4241 	}
4242 
4243 	/* Compute random challenge. */
4244 	ch = (uint32_t *)sp->myauth.challenge;
4245 	cprng_strong(kern_cprng, ch, clen, 0);
4246 
4247 	sp->confid[IDX_CHAP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_CHAP];
4248 
4249 	sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_CHALLENGE, sp->confid[IDX_CHAP],
4250 		       sizeof clen, (const char *)&clen,
4251 		       sizeof(sp->myauth.challenge), sp->myauth.challenge,
4252 		       sp->myauth.name_len,
4253 		       sp->myauth.name,
4254 		       0);
4255 }
4256 
4257 /*
4258  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
4259  *                                                                          *
4260  *                        The PAP implementation.                           *
4261  *                                                                          *
4262  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
4263  */
4264 /*
4265  * For PAP, we need to keep a little state also if we are the peer, not the
4266  * authenticator.  This is since we don't get a request to authenticate, but
4267  * have to repeatedly authenticate ourself until we got a response (or the
4268  * retry counter is expired).
4269  */
4270 
4271 /*
4272  * Handle incoming PAP packets.  */
4273 static void
4274 sppp_pap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
4275 {
4276 	STDDCL;
4277 	struct lcp_header *h;
4278 	int len, x;
4279 	u_char mlen;
4280 	char *name, *secret;
4281 	int name_len, secret_len;
4282 
4283 	/*
4284 	 * Malicious input might leave this uninitialized, so
4285 	 * init to an impossible value.
4286 	 */
4287 	secret_len = -1;
4288 
4289 	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
4290 	if (len < 5) {
4291 		if (debug)
4292 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
4293 			    "%s: pap invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
4294 			    ifp->if_xname, len);
4295 		return;
4296 	}
4297 	h = mtod(m, struct lcp_header *);
4298 	if (len > ntohs(h->len))
4299 		len = ntohs(h->len);
4300 	switch (h->type) {
4301 	/* PAP request is my authproto */
4302 	case PAP_REQ:
4303 		if (sp->hisauth.name == NULL || sp->hisauth.secret == NULL) {
4304 		    /* can't do anything useful */
4305 		    printf("%s: pap request without his name and his secret being set\n",
4306 		    	ifp->if_xname);
4307 		    break;
4308 		}
4309 		name = 1 + (u_char *)(h + 1);
4310 		name_len = name[-1];
4311 		secret = name + name_len + 1;
4312 		if (name_len > len - 6 ||
4313 		    (secret_len = secret[-1]) > len - 6 - name_len) {
4314 			if (debug) {
4315 				log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap corrupted input "
4316 				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
4317 				    ifp->if_xname,
4318 				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_PAP, h->type),
4319 				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4320 				if (len > 4)
4321 					sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1),
4322 					    len - 4);
4323 				addlog(">\n");
4324 			}
4325 			break;
4326 		}
4327 		if (debug) {
4328 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap input(%s) "
4329 			    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
4330 			    ifp->if_xname,
4331 			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_PAP]),
4332 			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_PAP, h->type),
4333 			    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4334 			sppp_print_string((char *)name, name_len);
4335 			addlog(" secret=");
4336 			sppp_print_string((char *)secret, secret_len);
4337 			addlog(">\n");
4338 		}
4339 		if (name_len != sp->hisauth.name_len ||
4340 		    secret_len != sp->hisauth.secret_len ||
4341 		    memcmp(name, sp->hisauth.name, name_len) != 0 ||
4342 		    memcmp(secret, sp->hisauth.secret, secret_len) != 0) {
4343 			/* action scn, tld */
4344 			sp->pp_auth_failures++;
4345 			mlen = sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1;
4346 			sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_NAK, h->ident,
4347 				       sizeof mlen, (const char *)&mlen,
4348 				       sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1, (const u_char *)FAILMSG,
4349 				       0);
4350 			pap.tld(sp);
4351 			break;
4352 		}
4353 		/* action sca, perhaps tlu */
4354 		if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT ||
4355 		    sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_OPENED) {
4356 			mlen = sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1;
4357 			sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_ACK, h->ident,
4358 				       sizeof mlen, (const char *)&mlen,
4359 				       sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1, (const u_char *)SUCCMSG,
4360 				       0);
4361 		}
4362 		if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
4363 			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_OPENED);
4364 			pap.tlu(sp);
4365 		}
4366 		break;
4367 
4368 	/* ack and nak are his authproto */
4369 	case PAP_ACK:
4370 		callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
4371 		if (debug) {
4372 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap success",
4373 			    ifp->if_xname);
4374 			name = 1 + (u_char *)(h + 1);
4375 			name_len = name[-1];
4376 			if (len > 5 && name_len < len+4) {
4377 				addlog(": ");
4378 				sppp_print_string(name, name_len);
4379 			}
4380 			addlog("\n");
4381 		}
4382 		x = splnet();
4383 		sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
4384 		sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
4385 		if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_PAP &&
4386 		    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) &&
4387 		    (sp->lcp.protos & (1 << IDX_PAP)) == 0) {
4388 			/*
4389 			 * We are authenticator for PAP but didn't
4390 			 * complete yet.  Leave it to tlu to proceed
4391 			 * to network phase.
4392 			 */
4393 			splx(x);
4394 			break;
4395 		}
4396 		splx(x);
4397 		sppp_phase_network(sp);
4398 		break;
4399 
4400 	case PAP_NAK:
4401 		callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
4402 		sp->pp_auth_failures++;
4403 		if (debug) {
4404 			log(LOG_INFO, "%s: pap failure",
4405 			    ifp->if_xname);
4406 			name = 1 + (u_char *)(h + 1);
4407 			name_len = name[-1];
4408 			if (len > 5 && name_len < len+4) {
4409 				addlog(": ");
4410 				sppp_print_string(name, name_len);
4411 			}
4412 			addlog("\n");
4413 		} else
4414 			log(LOG_INFO, "%s: pap failure\n",
4415 			    ifp->if_xname);
4416 		/* await LCP shutdown by authenticator */
4417 		break;
4418 
4419 	default:
4420 		/* Unknown PAP packet type -- ignore. */
4421 		if (debug) {
4422 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap corrupted input "
4423 			    "<0x%x id=0x%x len=%d",
4424 			    ifp->if_xname,
4425 			    h->type, h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4426 			if (len > 4)
4427 				sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1), len - 4);
4428 			addlog(">\n");
4429 		}
4430 		break;
4431 
4432 	}
4433 }
4434 
4435 static void
4436 sppp_pap_init(struct sppp *sp)
4437 {
4438 	/* PAP doesn't have STATE_INITIAL at all. */
4439 	sp->state[IDX_PAP] = STATE_CLOSED;
4440 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_PAP] = 0;
4441 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_PAP] = 0;
4442 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_PAP] = 0;
4443 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_PAP], 0);
4444 	callout_init(&sp->pap_my_to_ch, 0);
4445 }
4446 
4447 static void
4448 sppp_pap_open(struct sppp *sp)
4449 {
4450 	if (sp->hisauth.proto == PPP_PAP &&
4451 	    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0) {
4452 		/* we are authenticator for PAP, start our timer */
4453 		sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4454 		sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
4455 	}
4456 	if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_PAP) {
4457 		/* we are peer, send a request, and start a timer */
4458 		pap.scr(sp);
4459 		callout_reset(&sp->pap_my_to_ch, sp->lcp.timeout,
4460 		    sppp_pap_my_TO, sp);
4461 	}
4462 }
4463 
4464 static void
4465 sppp_pap_close(struct sppp *sp)
4466 {
4467 	if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] != STATE_CLOSED)
4468 		sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
4469 }
4470 
4471 /*
4472  * That's the timeout routine if we are authenticator.  Since the
4473  * authenticator is basically passive in PAP, we can't do much here.
4474  */
4475 static void
4476 sppp_pap_TO(void *cookie)
4477 {
4478 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
4479 	STDDCL;
4480 	int s;
4481 
4482 	s = splnet();
4483 	if (debug)
4484 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
4485 		    ifp->if_xname,
4486 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_PAP]),
4487 		    sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP]);
4488 
4489 	if (--sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] < 0)
4490 		/* TO- event */
4491 		switch (sp->state[IDX_PAP]) {
4492 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
4493 			pap.tld(sp);
4494 			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
4495 			break;
4496 		}
4497 	else
4498 		/* TO+ event, not very much we could do */
4499 		switch (sp->state[IDX_PAP]) {
4500 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
4501 			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
4502 			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
4503 			break;
4504 		}
4505 
4506 	splx(s);
4507 }
4508 
4509 /*
4510  * That's the timeout handler if we are peer.  Since the peer is active,
4511  * we need to retransmit our PAP request since it is apparently lost.
4512  * XXX We should impose a max counter.
4513  */
4514 static void
4515 sppp_pap_my_TO(void *cookie)
4516 {
4517 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
4518 	STDDCL;
4519 
4520 	if (debug)
4521 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap peer TO\n",
4522 		    ifp->if_xname);
4523 
4524 	pap.scr(sp);
4525 }
4526 
4527 static void
4528 sppp_pap_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
4529 {
4530 	STDDCL;
4531 	int x;
4532 
4533 	sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4534 
4535 	if (debug)
4536 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s tlu\n",
4537 		    ifp->if_xname, pap.name);
4538 
4539 	x = splnet();
4540 	sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
4541 	/* indicate to LCP that we need to be closed down */
4542 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_PAP);
4543 
4544 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) {
4545 		/*
4546 		 * Remote is authenticator, but his auth proto didn't
4547 		 * complete yet.  Defer the transition to network
4548 		 * phase.
4549 		 */
4550 		splx(x);
4551 		return;
4552 	}
4553 	splx(x);
4554 	sppp_phase_network(sp);
4555 }
4556 
4557 static void
4558 sppp_pap_tld(struct sppp *sp)
4559 {
4560 	STDDCL;
4561 
4562 	if (debug)
4563 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap tld\n", ifp->if_xname);
4564 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_PAP]);
4565 	callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
4566 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_PAP);
4567 
4568 	lcp.Close(sp);
4569 }
4570 
4571 static void
4572 sppp_pap_scr(struct sppp *sp)
4573 {
4574 	u_char idlen, pwdlen;
4575 
4576 	if (sp->myauth.secret == NULL || sp->myauth.name == NULL) {
4577 	    /* can't do anything useful */
4578 	    printf("%s: pap starting without my name and secret being set\n",
4579 	    	sp->pp_if.if_xname);
4580 	    return;
4581 	}
4582 
4583 	sp->confid[IDX_PAP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_PAP];
4584 	pwdlen = sp->myauth.secret_len;
4585 	idlen = sp->myauth.name_len;
4586 
4587 	sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_PAP],
4588 		       sizeof idlen, (const char *)&idlen,
4589 		       idlen, sp->myauth.name,
4590 		       sizeof pwdlen, (const char *)&pwdlen,
4591 		       pwdlen, sp->myauth.secret,
4592 		       0);
4593 }
4594 
4595 /*
4596  * Random miscellaneous functions.
4597  */
4598 
4599 /*
4600  * Send a PAP or CHAP proto packet.
4601  *
4602  * Varadic function, each of the elements for the ellipsis is of type
4603  * ``size_t mlen, const u_char *msg''.  Processing will stop iff
4604  * mlen == 0.
4605  * NOTE: never declare variadic functions with types subject to type
4606  * promotion (i.e. u_char). This is asking for big trouble depending
4607  * on the architecture you are on...
4608  */
4609 
4610 static void
4611 sppp_auth_send(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
4612                unsigned int type, unsigned int id,
4613 	       ...)
4614 {
4615 	STDDCL;
4616 	struct lcp_header *lh;
4617 	struct mbuf *m;
4618 	u_char *p;
4619 	int len;
4620 	size_t pkthdrlen;
4621 	unsigned int mlen;
4622 	const char *msg;
4623 	va_list ap;
4624 
4625 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
4626 	if (! m)
4627 		return;
4628 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = 0;
4629 
4630 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) {
4631 		*mtod(m, uint16_t *) = htons(cp->proto);
4632 		pkthdrlen = 2;
4633 		lh = (struct lcp_header *)(mtod(m, uint8_t *)+2);
4634 	} else {
4635 		struct ppp_header *h;
4636 		h = mtod(m, struct ppp_header *);
4637 		h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;		/* broadcast address */
4638 		h->control = PPP_UI;			/* Unnumbered Info */
4639 		h->protocol = htons(cp->proto);
4640 		pkthdrlen = PPP_HEADER_LEN;
4641 
4642 		lh = (struct lcp_header *)(h + 1);
4643 	}
4644 
4645 	lh->type = type;
4646 	lh->ident = id;
4647 	p = (u_char *)(lh + 1);
4648 
4649 	va_start(ap, id);
4650 	len = 0;
4651 
4652 	while ((mlen = (unsigned int)va_arg(ap, size_t)) != 0) {
4653 		msg = va_arg(ap, const char *);
4654 		len += mlen;
4655 		if (len > MHLEN - pkthdrlen - LCP_HEADER_LEN) {
4656 			va_end(ap);
4657 			m_freem(m);
4658 			return;
4659 		}
4660 
4661 		memcpy(p, msg, mlen);
4662 		p += mlen;
4663 	}
4664 	va_end(ap);
4665 
4666 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = pkthdrlen + LCP_HEADER_LEN + len;
4667 	lh->len = htons(LCP_HEADER_LEN + len);
4668 
4669 	if (debug) {
4670 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s output <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
4671 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
4672 		    sppp_auth_type_name(cp->proto, lh->type),
4673 		    lh->ident, ntohs(lh->len));
4674 		if (len)
4675 			sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(lh + 1), len);
4676 		addlog(">\n");
4677 	}
4678 	if (IF_QFULL(&sp->pp_cpq)) {
4679 		IF_DROP(&sp->pp_fastq);
4680 		IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
4681 		m_freem(m);
4682 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
4683 		return;
4684 	} else
4685 		IF_ENQUEUE(&sp->pp_cpq, m);
4686 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
4687 		(*ifp->if_start)(ifp);
4688 	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + 3;
4689 }
4690 
4691 /*
4692  * Send keepalive packets, every 10 seconds.
4693  */
4694 static void
4695 sppp_keepalive(void *dummy)
4696 {
4697 	struct sppp *sp;
4698 	int s;
4699 	time_t now;
4700 
4701 	s = splnet();
4702 	now = time_uptime;
4703 	for (sp=spppq; sp; sp=sp->pp_next) {
4704 		struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
4705 
4706 		/* check idle timeout */
4707 		if ((sp->pp_idle_timeout != 0) && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
4708 		    && (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)) {
4709 		    /* idle timeout is enabled for this interface */
4710 		    if ((now-sp->pp_last_activity) >= sp->pp_idle_timeout) {
4711 		    	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
4712 			    printf("%s: no activity for %lu seconds\n",
4713 				sp->pp_if.if_xname,
4714 				(unsigned long)(now-sp->pp_last_activity));
4715 			lcp.Close(sp);
4716 			continue;
4717 		    }
4718 		}
4719 
4720 		/* Keepalive mode disabled or channel down? */
4721 		if (! (sp->pp_flags & PP_KEEPALIVE) ||
4722 		    ! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING))
4723 			continue;
4724 
4725 		/* No keepalive in PPP mode if LCP not opened yet. */
4726 		if (! (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) &&
4727 		    sp->pp_phase < SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
4728 			continue;
4729 
4730 		/* No echo reply, but maybe user data passed through? */
4731 		if ((now - sp->pp_last_receive) < sp->pp_max_noreceive) {
4732 			sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
4733 			continue;
4734 		}
4735 
4736 		if (sp->pp_alivecnt >= sp->pp_maxalive) {
4737 			/* No keepalive packets got.  Stop the interface. */
4738 			if_down (ifp);
4739 			IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_cpq);
4740 			if (! (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)) {
4741 				printf("%s: LCP keepalive timed out, going to restart the connection\n",
4742 					ifp->if_xname);
4743 				sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
4744 
4745 				/* we are down, close all open protocols */
4746 				lcp.Close(sp);
4747 
4748 				/* And now prepare LCP to reestablish the link, if configured to do so. */
4749 				sppp_cp_change_state(&lcp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
4750 
4751 				/* Close connection immediately, completition of this
4752 				 * will summon the magic needed to reestablish it. */
4753 				if (sp->pp_tlf)
4754 					sp->pp_tlf(sp);
4755 				continue;
4756 			}
4757 		}
4758 		if (sp->pp_alivecnt < sp->pp_maxalive)
4759 			++sp->pp_alivecnt;
4760 		if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)
4761 			sppp_cisco_send(sp, CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ,
4762 			    ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP], sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP]);
4763 		else if (sp->pp_phase >= SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE) {
4764 			int32_t nmagic = htonl(sp->lcp.magic);
4765 			sp->lcp.echoid = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP];
4766 			sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, ECHO_REQ,
4767 				sp->lcp.echoid, 4, &nmagic);
4768 		}
4769 	}
4770 	splx(s);
4771 	callout_reset(&keepalive_ch, hz * LCP_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL, sppp_keepalive, NULL);
4772 }
4773 
4774 #ifdef INET
4775 /*
4776  * Get both IP addresses.
4777  */
4778 static void
4779 sppp_get_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, uint32_t *src, uint32_t *dst, uint32_t *srcmask)
4780 {
4781 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
4782 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
4783 	struct sockaddr_in *si, *sm;
4784 	uint32_t ssrc, ddst;
4785 
4786 	sm = NULL;
4787 	ssrc = ddst = 0;
4788 	/*
4789 	 * Pick the first AF_INET address from the list,
4790 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
4791 	 */
4792 	si = 0;
4793 	IFADDR_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
4794 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
4795 			si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
4796 			sm = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
4797 			if (si)
4798 				break;
4799 		}
4800 	}
4801 	if (ifa) {
4802 		if (si && si->sin_addr.s_addr) {
4803 			ssrc = si->sin_addr.s_addr;
4804 			if (srcmask)
4805 				*srcmask = ntohl(sm->sin_addr.s_addr);
4806 		}
4807 
4808 		si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
4809 		if (si && si->sin_addr.s_addr)
4810 			ddst = si->sin_addr.s_addr;
4811 	}
4812 
4813 	if (dst) *dst = ntohl(ddst);
4814 	if (src) *src = ntohl(ssrc);
4815 }
4816 
4817 /*
4818  * Set IP addresses.  Must be called at splnet.
4819  * If an address is 0, leave it the way it is.
4820  */
4821 static void
4822 sppp_set_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, uint32_t myaddr, uint32_t hisaddr)
4823 {
4824 	STDDCL;
4825 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
4826 	struct sockaddr_in *si, *dest;
4827 
4828 	/*
4829 	 * Pick the first AF_INET address from the list,
4830 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
4831 	 */
4832 
4833 	IFADDR_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
4834 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
4835 			si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
4836 			dest = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
4837 			goto found;
4838 		}
4839 	}
4840 	return;
4841 
4842 found:
4843 	{
4844 		int error, hostIsNew;
4845 		struct sockaddr_in new_sin = *si;
4846 		struct sockaddr_in new_dst = *dest;
4847 
4848 		/*
4849 		 * Scrub old routes now instead of calling in_ifinit with
4850 		 * scrub=1, because we may change the dstaddr
4851 		 * before the call to in_ifinit.
4852 		 */
4853 		in_ifscrub(ifp, ifatoia(ifa));
4854 
4855 		hostIsNew = 0;
4856 		if (myaddr != 0) {
4857 			if (new_sin.sin_addr.s_addr != htonl(myaddr)) {
4858 				new_sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(myaddr);
4859 				hostIsNew = 1;
4860 			}
4861 		}
4862 		if (hisaddr != 0) {
4863 			new_dst.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(hisaddr);
4864 			if (new_dst.sin_addr.s_addr != dest->sin_addr.s_addr) {
4865 				sp->ipcp.saved_hisaddr = dest->sin_addr.s_addr;
4866 				*dest = new_dst; /* fix dstaddr in place */
4867 			}
4868 		}
4869 		error = in_ifinit(ifp, ifatoia(ifa), &new_sin, 0, hostIsNew);
4870 		if (debug && error)
4871 		{
4872 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: sppp_set_ip_addrs: in_ifinit "
4873 			" failed, error=%d\n", ifp->if_xname, error);
4874 		}
4875 		if (!error) {
4876 			(void)pfil_run_hooks(if_pfil,
4877 			    (struct mbuf **)SIOCAIFADDR, ifp, PFIL_IFADDR);
4878 		}
4879 	}
4880 }
4881 
4882 /*
4883  * Clear IP addresses.  Must be called at splnet.
4884  */
4885 static void
4886 sppp_clear_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp)
4887 {
4888 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
4889 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
4890 	struct sockaddr_in *si, *dest;
4891 
4892 	uint32_t remote;
4893 	if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_DYN)
4894 		remote = sp->ipcp.saved_hisaddr;
4895 	else
4896 		sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, 0, &remote, 0);
4897 
4898 	/*
4899 	 * Pick the first AF_INET address from the list,
4900 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
4901 	 */
4902 
4903 	IFADDR_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
4904 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
4905 			si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
4906 			dest = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
4907 			goto found;
4908 		}
4909 	}
4910 	return;
4911 
4912 found:
4913 	{
4914 		struct sockaddr_in new_sin = *si;
4915 
4916 		in_ifscrub(ifp, ifatoia(ifa));
4917 		if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN)
4918 			new_sin.sin_addr.s_addr = 0;
4919 		if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_DYN)
4920 			/* replace peer addr in place */
4921 			dest->sin_addr.s_addr = sp->ipcp.saved_hisaddr;
4922 		in_ifinit(ifp, ifatoia(ifa), &new_sin, 0, 0);
4923 		(void)pfil_run_hooks(if_pfil,
4924 		    (struct mbuf **)SIOCDIFADDR, ifp, PFIL_IFADDR);
4925 	}
4926 }
4927 #endif
4928 
4929 #ifdef INET6
4930 /*
4931  * Get both IPv6 addresses.
4932  */
4933 static void
4934 sppp_get_ip6_addrs(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src, struct in6_addr *dst,
4935 		   struct in6_addr *srcmask)
4936 {
4937 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
4938 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
4939 	struct sockaddr_in6 *si, *sm;
4940 	struct in6_addr ssrc, ddst;
4941 
4942 	sm = NULL;
4943 	memset(&ssrc, 0, sizeof(ssrc));
4944 	memset(&ddst, 0, sizeof(ddst));
4945 	/*
4946 	 * Pick the first link-local AF_INET6 address from the list,
4947 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
4948 	 */
4949 	si = 0;
4950 	IFADDR_FOREACH(ifa, ifp)
4951 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
4952 			si = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
4953 			sm = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
4954 			if (si && IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&si->sin6_addr))
4955 				break;
4956 		}
4957 	if (ifa) {
4958 		if (si && !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&si->sin6_addr)) {
4959 			memcpy(&ssrc, &si->sin6_addr, sizeof(ssrc));
4960 			if (srcmask) {
4961 				memcpy(srcmask, &sm->sin6_addr,
4962 				    sizeof(*srcmask));
4963 			}
4964 		}
4965 
4966 		si = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
4967 		if (si && !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&si->sin6_addr))
4968 			memcpy(&ddst, &si->sin6_addr, sizeof(ddst));
4969 	}
4970 
4971 	if (dst)
4972 		memcpy(dst, &ddst, sizeof(*dst));
4973 	if (src)
4974 		memcpy(src, &ssrc, sizeof(*src));
4975 }
4976 
4977 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
4978 /*
4979  * Generate random ifid.
4980  */
4981 static void
4982 sppp_gen_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *addr)
4983 {
4984 	/* TBD */
4985 }
4986 
4987 /*
4988  * Set my IPv6 address.  Must be called at splnet.
4989  */
4990 static void
4991 sppp_set_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src)
4992 {
4993 	STDDCL;
4994 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
4995 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
4996 
4997 	/*
4998 	 * Pick the first link-local AF_INET6 address from the list,
4999 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
5000 	 */
5001 
5002 	sin6 = NULL;
5003 	IFADDR_FOREACH(ifa, ifp)
5004 	{
5005 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6)
5006 		{
5007 			sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
5008 			if (sin6 && IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr))
5009 				break;
5010 		}
5011 	}
5012 
5013 	if (ifa && sin6)
5014 	{
5015 		int error;
5016 		struct sockaddr_in6 new_sin6 = *sin6;
5017 
5018 		memcpy(&new_sin6.sin6_addr, src, sizeof(new_sin6.sin6_addr));
5019 		error = in6_ifinit(ifp, ifatoia6(ifa), &new_sin6, 1);
5020 		if (debug && error)
5021 		{
5022 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: sppp_set_ip6_addr: in6_ifinit "
5023 			" failed, error=%d\n", ifp->if_xname, error);
5024 		}
5025 		if (!error) {
5026 			(void)pfil_run_hooks(if_pfil,
5027 			    (struct mbuf **)SIOCAIFADDR_IN6, ifp, PFIL_IFADDR);
5028 		}
5029 	}
5030 }
5031 #endif
5032 
5033 /*
5034  * Suggest a candidate address to be used by peer.
5035  */
5036 static void
5037 sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *suggest)
5038 {
5039 	struct in6_addr myaddr;
5040 	struct timeval tv;
5041 
5042 	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, 0, 0);
5043 
5044 	myaddr.s6_addr[8] &= ~0x02;	/* u bit to "local" */
5045 	microtime(&tv);
5046 	if ((tv.tv_usec & 0xff) == 0 && (tv.tv_sec & 0xff) == 0) {
5047 		myaddr.s6_addr[14] ^= 0xff;
5048 		myaddr.s6_addr[15] ^= 0xff;
5049 	} else {
5050 		myaddr.s6_addr[14] ^= (tv.tv_usec & 0xff);
5051 		myaddr.s6_addr[15] ^= (tv.tv_sec & 0xff);
5052 	}
5053 	if (suggest)
5054 		memcpy(suggest, &myaddr, sizeof(myaddr));
5055 }
5056 #endif /*INET6*/
5057 
5058 /*
5059  * Process ioctl requests specific to the PPP interface.
5060  * Permissions have already been checked.
5061  */
5062 static int
5063 sppp_params(struct sppp *sp, u_long cmd, void *data)
5064 {
5065 	switch (cmd) {
5066 	case SPPPGETAUTHCFG:
5067 	    {
5068 		struct spppauthcfg *cfg = (struct spppauthcfg *)data;
5069 		int error;
5070 		size_t len;
5071 
5072 		cfg->myauthflags = sp->myauth.flags;
5073 		cfg->hisauthflags = sp->hisauth.flags;
5074 		strncpy(cfg->ifname, sp->pp_if.if_xname, IFNAMSIZ);
5075 		cfg->hisauth = 0;
5076 		if (sp->hisauth.proto)
5077 		    cfg->hisauth = (sp->hisauth.proto == PPP_PAP) ? SPPP_AUTHPROTO_PAP : SPPP_AUTHPROTO_CHAP;
5078 		cfg->myauth = 0;
5079 		if (sp->myauth.proto)
5080 		    cfg->myauth = (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_PAP) ? SPPP_AUTHPROTO_PAP : SPPP_AUTHPROTO_CHAP;
5081 		if (cfg->myname_length == 0) {
5082 		    if (sp->myauth.name != NULL)
5083 			cfg->myname_length = sp->myauth.name_len + 1;
5084 		} else {
5085 		    if (sp->myauth.name == NULL) {
5086 			cfg->myname_length = 0;
5087 		    } else {
5088 			len = sp->myauth.name_len + 1;
5089 			if (cfg->myname_length < len)
5090 			    return (ENAMETOOLONG);
5091 			error = copyout(sp->myauth.name, cfg->myname, len);
5092 			if (error) return error;
5093 		    }
5094 		}
5095 		if (cfg->hisname_length == 0) {
5096 		    if (sp->hisauth.name != NULL)
5097 			cfg->hisname_length = sp->hisauth.name_len + 1;
5098 		} else {
5099 		    if (sp->hisauth.name == NULL) {
5100 		    	cfg->hisname_length = 0;
5101 		    } else {
5102 			len = sp->hisauth.name_len + 1;
5103 			if (cfg->hisname_length < len)
5104 			    return (ENAMETOOLONG);
5105 			error = copyout(sp->hisauth.name, cfg->hisname, len);
5106 			if (error) return error;
5107 		    }
5108 		}
5109 	    }
5110 	    break;
5111 	case SPPPSETAUTHCFG:
5112 	    {
5113 		struct spppauthcfg *cfg = (struct spppauthcfg *)data;
5114 		int error;
5115 
5116 		if (sp->myauth.name) {
5117 			free(sp->myauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
5118 			sp->myauth.name = NULL;
5119 		}
5120 		if (sp->myauth.secret) {
5121 			free(sp->myauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
5122 			sp->myauth.secret = NULL;
5123 		}
5124 		if (sp->hisauth.name) {
5125 			free(sp->hisauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
5126 			sp->hisauth.name = NULL;
5127 		}
5128 		if (sp->hisauth.secret) {
5129 			free(sp->hisauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
5130 			sp->hisauth.secret = NULL;
5131 		}
5132 
5133 		if (cfg->hisname != NULL && cfg->hisname_length > 0) {
5134 		    if (cfg->hisname_length >= MCLBYTES)
5135 			return (ENAMETOOLONG);
5136 		    sp->hisauth.name = malloc(cfg->hisname_length, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
5137 		    error = copyin(cfg->hisname, sp->hisauth.name, cfg->hisname_length);
5138 		    if (error) {
5139 			free(sp->hisauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
5140 			sp->hisauth.name = NULL;
5141 			return error;
5142 		    }
5143 		    sp->hisauth.name_len = cfg->hisname_length - 1;
5144 		    sp->hisauth.name[sp->hisauth.name_len] = 0;
5145 		}
5146 		if (cfg->hissecret != NULL && cfg->hissecret_length > 0) {
5147 		    if (cfg->hissecret_length >= MCLBYTES)
5148 			return (ENAMETOOLONG);
5149 		    sp->hisauth.secret = malloc(cfg->hissecret_length, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
5150 		    error = copyin(cfg->hissecret, sp->hisauth.secret, cfg->hissecret_length);
5151 		    if (error) {
5152 		    	free(sp->hisauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
5153 		    	sp->hisauth.secret = NULL;
5154 			return error;
5155 		    }
5156 		    sp->hisauth.secret_len = cfg->hissecret_length - 1;
5157 		    sp->hisauth.secret[sp->hisauth.secret_len] = 0;
5158 		}
5159 		if (cfg->myname != NULL && cfg->myname_length > 0) {
5160 		    if (cfg->myname_length >= MCLBYTES)
5161 			return (ENAMETOOLONG);
5162 		    sp->myauth.name = malloc(cfg->myname_length, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
5163 		    error = copyin(cfg->myname, sp->myauth.name, cfg->myname_length);
5164 		    if (error) {
5165 			free(sp->myauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
5166 			sp->myauth.name = NULL;
5167 			return error;
5168 		    }
5169 		    sp->myauth.name_len = cfg->myname_length - 1;
5170 		    sp->myauth.name[sp->myauth.name_len] = 0;
5171 		}
5172 		if (cfg->mysecret != NULL && cfg->mysecret_length > 0) {
5173 		    if (cfg->mysecret_length >= MCLBYTES)
5174 			return (ENAMETOOLONG);
5175 		    sp->myauth.secret = malloc(cfg->mysecret_length, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
5176 		    error = copyin(cfg->mysecret, sp->myauth.secret, cfg->mysecret_length);
5177 		    if (error) {
5178 		    	free(sp->myauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
5179 		    	sp->myauth.secret = NULL;
5180 			return error;
5181 		    }
5182 		    sp->myauth.secret_len = cfg->mysecret_length - 1;
5183 		    sp->myauth.secret[sp->myauth.secret_len] = 0;
5184 		}
5185 		sp->myauth.flags = cfg->myauthflags;
5186 		if (cfg->myauth)
5187 		    sp->myauth.proto = (cfg->myauth == SPPP_AUTHPROTO_PAP) ? PPP_PAP : PPP_CHAP;
5188 		sp->hisauth.flags = cfg->hisauthflags;
5189 		if (cfg->hisauth)
5190 		    sp->hisauth.proto = (cfg->hisauth == SPPP_AUTHPROTO_PAP) ? PPP_PAP : PPP_CHAP;
5191 		sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
5192 		if (sp->hisauth.proto != 0)
5193 		    sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
5194 		else
5195 		    sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
5196 	    }
5197 	    break;
5198 	case SPPPGETLCPCFG:
5199 	    {
5200 	    	struct sppplcpcfg *lcpp = (struct sppplcpcfg *)data;
5201 	    	lcpp->lcp_timeout = sp->lcp.timeout;
5202 	    }
5203 	    break;
5204 	case SPPPSETLCPCFG:
5205 	    {
5206 	    	struct sppplcpcfg *lcpp = (struct sppplcpcfg *)data;
5207 	    	sp->lcp.timeout = lcpp->lcp_timeout;
5208 	    }
5209 	    break;
5210 	case SPPPGETSTATUS:
5211 	    {
5212 		struct spppstatus *status = (struct spppstatus *)data;
5213 		status->phase = sp->pp_phase;
5214 	    }
5215 	    break;
5216 	case SPPPGETSTATUSNCP:
5217 	    {
5218 		struct spppstatusncp *status = (struct spppstatusncp *)data;
5219 		status->phase = sp->pp_phase;
5220 		status->ncpup = sppp_ncp_check(sp);
5221 	    }
5222 	    break;
5223 	case SPPPGETIDLETO:
5224 	    {
5225 	    	struct spppidletimeout *to = (struct spppidletimeout *)data;
5226 		to->idle_seconds = sp->pp_idle_timeout;
5227 	    }
5228 	    break;
5229 	case SPPPSETIDLETO:
5230 	    {
5231 	    	struct spppidletimeout *to = (struct spppidletimeout *)data;
5232 	    	sp->pp_idle_timeout = to->idle_seconds;
5233 	    }
5234 	    break;
5235 	case SPPPSETAUTHFAILURE:
5236 	    {
5237 	    	struct spppauthfailuresettings *afsettings = (struct spppauthfailuresettings *)data;
5238 	    	sp->pp_max_auth_fail = afsettings->max_failures;
5239 	    	sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
5240 	    }
5241 	    break;
5242 	case SPPPGETAUTHFAILURES:
5243 	    {
5244 	    	struct spppauthfailurestats *stats = (struct spppauthfailurestats *)data;
5245 	    	stats->auth_failures = sp->pp_auth_failures;
5246 	    	stats->max_failures = sp->pp_max_auth_fail;
5247 	    }
5248 	    break;
5249 	case SPPPSETDNSOPTS:
5250 	    {
5251 		struct spppdnssettings *req = (struct spppdnssettings *)data;
5252 		sp->query_dns = req->query_dns & 3;
5253 	    }
5254 	    break;
5255 	case SPPPGETDNSOPTS:
5256 	    {
5257 		struct spppdnssettings *req = (struct spppdnssettings *)data;
5258 		req->query_dns = sp->query_dns;
5259 	    }
5260 	    break;
5261 	case SPPPGETDNSADDRS:
5262 	    {
5263 	    	struct spppdnsaddrs *addrs = (struct spppdnsaddrs *)data;
5264 	    	memcpy(&addrs->dns, &sp->dns_addrs, sizeof addrs->dns);
5265 	    }
5266 	    break;
5267 	case SPPPGETKEEPALIVE:
5268 	    {
5269 	    	struct spppkeepalivesettings *settings =
5270 		     (struct spppkeepalivesettings*)data;
5271 		settings->maxalive = sp->pp_maxalive;
5272 		settings->max_noreceive = sp->pp_max_noreceive;
5273 	    }
5274 	    break;
5275 	case SPPPSETKEEPALIVE:
5276 	    {
5277 	    	struct spppkeepalivesettings *settings =
5278 		     (struct spppkeepalivesettings*)data;
5279 		sp->pp_maxalive = settings->maxalive;
5280 		sp->pp_max_noreceive = settings->max_noreceive;
5281 	    }
5282 	    break;
5283 #if defined(COMPAT_50) || defined(MODULAR)
5284 	case __SPPPGETIDLETO50:
5285 	    {
5286 	    	struct spppidletimeout50 *to = (struct spppidletimeout50 *)data;
5287 		to->idle_seconds = (uint32_t)sp->pp_idle_timeout;
5288 	    }
5289 	    break;
5290 	case __SPPPSETIDLETO50:
5291 	    {
5292 	    	struct spppidletimeout50 *to = (struct spppidletimeout50 *)data;
5293 	    	sp->pp_idle_timeout = (time_t)to->idle_seconds;
5294 	    }
5295 	    break;
5296 	case __SPPPGETKEEPALIVE50:
5297 	    {
5298 	    	struct spppkeepalivesettings50 *settings =
5299 		     (struct spppkeepalivesettings50*)data;
5300 		settings->maxalive = sp->pp_maxalive;
5301 		settings->max_noreceive = (uint32_t)sp->pp_max_noreceive;
5302 	    }
5303 	    break;
5304 	case __SPPPSETKEEPALIVE50:
5305 	    {
5306 	    	struct spppkeepalivesettings50 *settings =
5307 		     (struct spppkeepalivesettings50*)data;
5308 		sp->pp_maxalive = settings->maxalive;
5309 		sp->pp_max_noreceive = (time_t)settings->max_noreceive;
5310 	    }
5311 	    break;
5312 #endif /* COMPAT_50 || MODULAR */
5313 	default:
5314 		return (EINVAL);
5315 	}
5316 
5317 	return (0);
5318 }
5319 
5320 static void
5321 sppp_phase_network(struct sppp *sp)
5322 {
5323 	STDDCL;
5324 	int i;
5325 	uint32_t mask;
5326 
5327 	sp->pp_phase = SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK;
5328 
5329 	if (debug)
5330 	{
5331 		log(LOG_INFO, "%s: phase %s\n", ifp->if_xname,
5332 			sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
5333 	}
5334 
5335 	/* Notify NCPs now. */
5336 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
5337 		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
5338 			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
5339 
5340 	/* Send Up events to all NCPs. */
5341 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
5342 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP))
5343 			(cps[i])->Up(sp);
5344 
5345 	/* if no NCP is starting, all this was in vain, close down */
5346 	sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
5347 }
5348 
5349 
5350 static const char *
5351 sppp_cp_type_name(u_char type)
5352 {
5353 	static char buf[12];
5354 	switch (type) {
5355 	case CONF_REQ:   return "conf-req";
5356 	case CONF_ACK:   return "conf-ack";
5357 	case CONF_NAK:   return "conf-nak";
5358 	case CONF_REJ:   return "conf-rej";
5359 	case TERM_REQ:   return "term-req";
5360 	case TERM_ACK:   return "term-ack";
5361 	case CODE_REJ:   return "code-rej";
5362 	case PROTO_REJ:  return "proto-rej";
5363 	case ECHO_REQ:   return "echo-req";
5364 	case ECHO_REPLY: return "echo-reply";
5365 	case DISC_REQ:   return "discard-req";
5366 	}
5367 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%x", type);
5368 	return buf;
5369 }
5370 
5371 static const char *
5372 sppp_auth_type_name(u_short proto, u_char type)
5373 {
5374 	static char buf[12];
5375 	switch (proto) {
5376 	case PPP_CHAP:
5377 		switch (type) {
5378 		case CHAP_CHALLENGE:	return "challenge";
5379 		case CHAP_RESPONSE:	return "response";
5380 		case CHAP_SUCCESS:	return "success";
5381 		case CHAP_FAILURE:	return "failure";
5382 		}
5383 	case PPP_PAP:
5384 		switch (type) {
5385 		case PAP_REQ:		return "req";
5386 		case PAP_ACK:		return "ack";
5387 		case PAP_NAK:		return "nak";
5388 		}
5389 	}
5390 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%x", type);
5391 	return buf;
5392 }
5393 
5394 static const char *
5395 sppp_lcp_opt_name(u_char opt)
5396 {
5397 	static char buf[12];
5398 	switch (opt) {
5399 	case LCP_OPT_MRU:		return "mru";
5400 	case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:		return "async-map";
5401 	case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:	return "auth-proto";
5402 	case LCP_OPT_QUAL_PROTO:	return "qual-proto";
5403 	case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:		return "magic";
5404 	case LCP_OPT_PROTO_COMP:	return "proto-comp";
5405 	case LCP_OPT_ADDR_COMP:		return "addr-comp";
5406 	}
5407 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%x", opt);
5408 	return buf;
5409 }
5410 
5411 static const char *
5412 sppp_ipcp_opt_name(u_char opt)
5413 {
5414 	static char buf[12];
5415 	switch (opt) {
5416 	case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESSES:	return "addresses";
5417 	case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:	return "compression";
5418 	case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:		return "address";
5419 	}
5420 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%x", opt);
5421 	return buf;
5422 }
5423 
5424 #ifdef INET6
5425 static const char *
5426 sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(u_char opt)
5427 {
5428 	static char buf[12];
5429 	switch (opt) {
5430 	case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:		return "ifid";
5431 	case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:	return "compression";
5432 	}
5433 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%x", opt);
5434 	return buf;
5435 }
5436 #endif
5437 
5438 static const char *
5439 sppp_state_name(int state)
5440 {
5441 	switch (state) {
5442 	case STATE_INITIAL:	return "initial";
5443 	case STATE_STARTING:	return "starting";
5444 	case STATE_CLOSED:	return "closed";
5445 	case STATE_STOPPED:	return "stopped";
5446 	case STATE_CLOSING:	return "closing";
5447 	case STATE_STOPPING:	return "stopping";
5448 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:	return "req-sent";
5449 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:	return "ack-rcvd";
5450 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:	return "ack-sent";
5451 	case STATE_OPENED:	return "opened";
5452 	}
5453 	return "illegal";
5454 }
5455 
5456 static const char *
5457 sppp_phase_name(int phase)
5458 {
5459 	switch (phase) {
5460 	case SPPP_PHASE_DEAD:		return "dead";
5461 	case SPPP_PHASE_ESTABLISH:	return "establish";
5462 	case SPPP_PHASE_TERMINATE:	return "terminate";
5463 	case SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE: 	return "authenticate";
5464 	case SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK:	return "network";
5465 	}
5466 	return "illegal";
5467 }
5468 
5469 static const char *
5470 sppp_proto_name(u_short proto)
5471 {
5472 	static char buf[12];
5473 	switch (proto) {
5474 	case PPP_LCP:	return "lcp";
5475 	case PPP_IPCP:	return "ipcp";
5476 	case PPP_PAP:	return "pap";
5477 	case PPP_CHAP:	return "chap";
5478 	case PPP_IPV6CP: return "ipv6cp";
5479 	}
5480 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%x", (unsigned)proto);
5481 	return buf;
5482 }
5483 
5484 static void
5485 sppp_print_bytes(const u_char *p, u_short len)
5486 {
5487 	addlog(" %02x", *p++);
5488 	while (--len > 0)
5489 		addlog("-%02x", *p++);
5490 }
5491 
5492 static void
5493 sppp_print_string(const char *p, u_short len)
5494 {
5495 	u_char c;
5496 
5497 	while (len-- > 0) {
5498 		c = *p++;
5499 		/*
5500 		 * Print only ASCII chars directly.  RFC 1994 recommends
5501 		 * using only them, but we don't rely on it.  */
5502 		if (c < ' ' || c > '~')
5503 			addlog("\\x%x", c);
5504 		else
5505 			addlog("%c", c);
5506 	}
5507 }
5508 
5509 static const char *
5510 sppp_dotted_quad(uint32_t addr)
5511 {
5512 	static char s[16];
5513 	snprintf(s, sizeof(s), "%d.%d.%d.%d",
5514 		(int)((addr >> 24) & 0xff),
5515 		(int)((addr >> 16) & 0xff),
5516 		(int)((addr >> 8) & 0xff),
5517 		(int)(addr & 0xff));
5518 	return s;
5519 }
5520 
5521 /* a dummy, used to drop uninteresting events */
5522 static void
5523 sppp_null(struct sppp *unused)
5524 {
5525 	/* do just nothing */
5526 }
5527 /*
5528  * This file is large.  Tell emacs to highlight it nevertheless.
5529  *
5530  * Local Variables:
5531  * hilit-auto-highlight-maxout: 120000
5532  * End:
5533  */
5534