xref: /netbsd-src/sys/net/if_spppsubr.c (revision 404fbe5fb94ca1e054339640cabb2801ce52dd30)
1 /*	$NetBSD: if_spppsubr.c,v 1.116 2008/11/13 22:22:24 martin Exp $	 */
2 
3 /*
4  * Synchronous PPP/Cisco link level subroutines.
5  * Keepalive protocol implemented in both Cisco and PPP modes.
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 1994-1996 Cronyx Engineering Ltd.
8  * Author: Serge Vakulenko, <vak@cronyx.ru>
9  *
10  * Heavily revamped to conform to RFC 1661.
11  * Copyright (C) 1997, Joerg Wunsch.
12  *
13  * RFC2472 IPv6CP support.
14  * Copyright (C) 2000, Jun-ichiro itojun Hagino <itojun@iijlab.net>.
15  *
16  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
17  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
18  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
19  *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
20  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
21  *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
22  *    and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE FREEBSD PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
25  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FREEBSD PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
28  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
29  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
30  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
31  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
32  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
33  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
34  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
35  *
36  * From: Version 2.4, Thu Apr 30 17:17:21 MSD 1997
37  *
38  * From: if_spppsubr.c,v 1.39 1998/04/04 13:26:03 phk Exp
39  *
40  * From: Id: if_spppsubr.c,v 1.23 1999/02/23 14:47:50 hm Exp
41  */
42 
43 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
44 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_spppsubr.c,v 1.116 2008/11/13 22:22:24 martin Exp $");
45 
46 #include "opt_inet.h"
47 #include "opt_ipx.h"
48 #include "opt_iso.h"
49 #include "opt_pfil_hooks.h"
50 
51 #include <sys/param.h>
52 #include <sys/proc.h>
53 #include <sys/systm.h>
54 #include <sys/kernel.h>
55 #include <sys/sockio.h>
56 #include <sys/socket.h>
57 #include <sys/syslog.h>
58 #include <sys/malloc.h>
59 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
60 #include <sys/callout.h>
61 #include <sys/md5.h>
62 #include <sys/inttypes.h>
63 #include <sys/kauth.h>
64 
65 #include <net/if.h>
66 #include <net/netisr.h>
67 #include <net/if_types.h>
68 #include <net/route.h>
69 #include <net/ppp_defs.h>
70 
71 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
72 
73 #include <netinet/in.h>
74 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
75 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
76 #ifdef INET
77 #include <netinet/ip.h>
78 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
79 #endif
80 #include <net/ethertypes.h>
81 
82 #ifdef INET6
83 #include <netinet6/scope6_var.h>
84 #endif
85 
86 #ifdef IPX
87 #include <netipx/ipx.h>
88 #include <netipx/ipx_if.h>
89 #endif
90 
91 
92 #ifdef ISO
93 #include <netiso/argo_debug.h>
94 #include <netiso/iso.h>
95 #include <netiso/iso_var.h>
96 #include <netiso/iso_snpac.h>
97 #endif
98 
99 #include <net/if_sppp.h>
100 #include <net/if_spppvar.h>
101 
102 #define	LCP_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL		10	/* seconds between checks */
103 #define LOOPALIVECNT     		3	/* loopback detection tries */
104 #define DEFAULT_MAXALIVECNT    		3	/* max. missed alive packets */
105 #define	DEFAULT_NORECV_TIME		15	/* before we get worried */
106 #define DEFAULT_MAX_AUTH_FAILURES	5	/* max. auth. failures */
107 
108 /*
109  * Interface flags that can be set in an ifconfig command.
110  *
111  * Setting link0 will make the link passive, i.e. it will be marked
112  * as being administrative openable, but won't be opened to begin
113  * with.  Incoming calls will be answered, or subsequent calls with
114  * -link1 will cause the administrative open of the LCP layer.
115  *
116  * Setting link1 will cause the link to auto-dial only as packets
117  * arrive to be sent.
118  *
119  * Setting IFF_DEBUG will syslog the option negotiation and state
120  * transitions at level kern.debug.  Note: all logs consistently look
121  * like
122  *
123  *   <if-name><unit>: <proto-name> <additional info...>
124  *
125  * with <if-name><unit> being something like "bppp0", and <proto-name>
126  * being one of "lcp", "ipcp", "cisco", "chap", "pap", etc.
127  */
128 
129 #define IFF_PASSIVE	IFF_LINK0	/* wait passively for connection */
130 #define IFF_AUTO	IFF_LINK1	/* auto-dial on output */
131 
132 #define CONF_REQ	1		/* PPP configure request */
133 #define CONF_ACK	2		/* PPP configure acknowledge */
134 #define CONF_NAK	3		/* PPP configure negative ack */
135 #define CONF_REJ	4		/* PPP configure reject */
136 #define TERM_REQ	5		/* PPP terminate request */
137 #define TERM_ACK	6		/* PPP terminate acknowledge */
138 #define CODE_REJ	7		/* PPP code reject */
139 #define PROTO_REJ	8		/* PPP protocol reject */
140 #define ECHO_REQ	9		/* PPP echo request */
141 #define ECHO_REPLY	10		/* PPP echo reply */
142 #define DISC_REQ	11		/* PPP discard request */
143 
144 #define LCP_OPT_MRU		1	/* maximum receive unit */
145 #define LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP	2	/* async control character map */
146 #define LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO	3	/* authentication protocol */
147 #define LCP_OPT_QUAL_PROTO	4	/* quality protocol */
148 #define LCP_OPT_MAGIC		5	/* magic number */
149 #define LCP_OPT_RESERVED	6	/* reserved */
150 #define LCP_OPT_PROTO_COMP	7	/* protocol field compression */
151 #define LCP_OPT_ADDR_COMP	8	/* address/control field compression */
152 
153 #define IPCP_OPT_ADDRESSES	1	/* both IP addresses; deprecated */
154 #define IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION	2	/* IP compression protocol */
155 #define IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS	3	/* local IP address */
156 #define	IPCP_OPT_PRIMDNS	129	/* primary remote dns address */
157 #define	IPCP_OPT_SECDNS		131	/* secondary remote dns address */
158 
159 #define IPV6CP_OPT_IFID		1	/* interface identifier */
160 #define IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION	2	/* IPv6 compression protocol */
161 
162 #define PAP_REQ			1	/* PAP name/password request */
163 #define PAP_ACK			2	/* PAP acknowledge */
164 #define PAP_NAK			3	/* PAP fail */
165 
166 #define CHAP_CHALLENGE		1	/* CHAP challenge request */
167 #define CHAP_RESPONSE		2	/* CHAP challenge response */
168 #define CHAP_SUCCESS		3	/* CHAP response ok */
169 #define CHAP_FAILURE		4	/* CHAP response failed */
170 
171 #define CHAP_MD5		5	/* hash algorithm - MD5 */
172 
173 #define CISCO_MULTICAST		0x8f	/* Cisco multicast address */
174 #define CISCO_UNICAST		0x0f	/* Cisco unicast address */
175 #define CISCO_KEEPALIVE		0x8035	/* Cisco keepalive protocol */
176 #define CISCO_ADDR_REQ		0	/* Cisco address request */
177 #define CISCO_ADDR_REPLY	1	/* Cisco address reply */
178 #define CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ	2	/* Cisco keepalive request */
179 
180 /* states are named and numbered according to RFC 1661 */
181 #define STATE_INITIAL	0
182 #define STATE_STARTING	1
183 #define STATE_CLOSED	2
184 #define STATE_STOPPED	3
185 #define STATE_CLOSING	4
186 #define STATE_STOPPING	5
187 #define STATE_REQ_SENT	6
188 #define STATE_ACK_RCVD	7
189 #define STATE_ACK_SENT	8
190 #define STATE_OPENED	9
191 
192 struct ppp_header {
193 	uint8_t address;
194 	uint8_t control;
195 	uint16_t protocol;
196 } __packed;
197 #define PPP_HEADER_LEN          sizeof (struct ppp_header)
198 
199 struct lcp_header {
200 	uint8_t type;
201 	uint8_t ident;
202 	uint16_t len;
203 } __packed;
204 #define LCP_HEADER_LEN          sizeof (struct lcp_header)
205 
206 struct cisco_packet {
207 	uint32_t type;
208 	uint32_t par1;
209 	uint32_t par2;
210 	uint16_t rel;
211 	uint16_t time0;
212 	uint16_t time1;
213 } __packed;
214 #define CISCO_PACKET_LEN 18
215 
216 /*
217  * We follow the spelling and capitalization of RFC 1661 here, to make
218  * it easier comparing with the standard.  Please refer to this RFC in
219  * case you can't make sense out of these abbreviation; it will also
220  * explain the semantics related to the various events and actions.
221  */
222 struct cp {
223 	u_short	proto;		/* PPP control protocol number */
224 	u_char protoidx;	/* index into state table in struct sppp */
225 	u_char flags;
226 #define CP_LCP		0x01	/* this is the LCP */
227 #define CP_AUTH		0x02	/* this is an authentication protocol */
228 #define CP_NCP		0x04	/* this is a NCP */
229 #define CP_QUAL		0x08	/* this is a quality reporting protocol */
230 	const char *name;	/* name of this control protocol */
231 	/* event handlers */
232 	void	(*Up)(struct sppp *sp);
233 	void	(*Down)(struct sppp *sp);
234 	void	(*Open)(struct sppp *sp);
235 	void	(*Close)(struct sppp *sp);
236 	void	(*TO)(void *sp);
237 	int	(*RCR)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
238 	void	(*RCN_rej)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
239 	void	(*RCN_nak)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
240 	/* actions */
241 	void	(*tlu)(struct sppp *sp);
242 	void	(*tld)(struct sppp *sp);
243 	void	(*tls)(struct sppp *sp);
244 	void	(*tlf)(struct sppp *sp);
245 	void	(*scr)(struct sppp *sp);
246 };
247 
248 static struct sppp *spppq;
249 static callout_t keepalive_ch;
250 
251 #ifdef INET
252 /*
253  * The following disgusting hack gets around the problem that IP TOS
254  * can't be set yet.  We want to put "interactive" traffic on a high
255  * priority queue.  To decide if traffic is interactive, we check that
256  * a) it is TCP and b) one of its ports is telnet, rlogin or ftp control.
257  *
258  * XXX is this really still necessary?  - joerg -
259  */
260 static u_short interactive_ports[8] = {
261 	0,	513,	0,	0,
262 	0,	21,	0,	23,
263 };
264 #define INTERACTIVE(p)	(interactive_ports[(p) & 7] == (p))
265 #endif
266 
267 /* almost every function needs these */
268 #define STDDCL							\
269 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;				\
270 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG
271 
272 static int sppp_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
273 		       const struct sockaddr *dst, struct rtentry *rt);
274 
275 static void sppp_cisco_send(struct sppp *sp, int type, int32_t par1, int32_t par2);
276 static void sppp_cisco_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
277 
278 static void sppp_cp_input(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
279 			  struct mbuf *m);
280 static void sppp_cp_send(struct sppp *sp, u_short proto, u_char type,
281 			 u_char ident, u_short len, void *data);
282 /* static void sppp_cp_timeout(void *arg); */
283 static void sppp_cp_change_state(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
284 				 int newstate);
285 static void sppp_auth_send(const struct cp *cp,
286 			   struct sppp *sp, unsigned int type, unsigned int id,
287 			   ...);
288 
289 static void sppp_up_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
290 static void sppp_down_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
291 static void sppp_open_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
292 static void sppp_close_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
293 static void sppp_to_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
294 
295 static void sppp_null(struct sppp *sp);
296 
297 static void sppp_lcp_init(struct sppp *sp);
298 static void sppp_lcp_up(struct sppp *sp);
299 static void sppp_lcp_down(struct sppp *sp);
300 static void sppp_lcp_open(struct sppp *sp);
301 static void sppp_lcp_close(struct sppp *sp);
302 static void sppp_lcp_TO(void *sp);
303 static int sppp_lcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
304 static void sppp_lcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
305 static void sppp_lcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
306 static void sppp_lcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
307 static void sppp_lcp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
308 static void sppp_lcp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
309 static void sppp_lcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
310 static void sppp_lcp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
311 static void sppp_lcp_check_and_close(struct sppp *sp);
312 static int sppp_ncp_check(struct sppp *sp);
313 
314 static void sppp_ipcp_init(struct sppp *sp);
315 static void sppp_ipcp_up(struct sppp *sp);
316 static void sppp_ipcp_down(struct sppp *sp);
317 static void sppp_ipcp_open(struct sppp *sp);
318 static void sppp_ipcp_close(struct sppp *sp);
319 static void sppp_ipcp_TO(void *sp);
320 static int sppp_ipcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
321 static void sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
322 static void sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
323 static void sppp_ipcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
324 static void sppp_ipcp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
325 static void sppp_ipcp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
326 static void sppp_ipcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
327 static void sppp_ipcp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
328 
329 static void sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp);
330 static void sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp);
331 static void sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp);
332 static void sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp);
333 static void sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp);
334 static void sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *sp);
335 static int sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
336 static void sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
337 static void sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
338 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
339 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
340 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
341 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
342 static void sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
343 
344 static void sppp_pap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
345 static void sppp_pap_init(struct sppp *sp);
346 static void sppp_pap_open(struct sppp *sp);
347 static void sppp_pap_close(struct sppp *sp);
348 static void sppp_pap_TO(void *sp);
349 static void sppp_pap_my_TO(void *sp);
350 static void sppp_pap_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
351 static void sppp_pap_tld(struct sppp *sp);
352 static void sppp_pap_scr(struct sppp *sp);
353 
354 static void sppp_chap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
355 static void sppp_chap_init(struct sppp *sp);
356 static void sppp_chap_open(struct sppp *sp);
357 static void sppp_chap_close(struct sppp *sp);
358 static void sppp_chap_TO(void *sp);
359 static void sppp_chap_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
360 static void sppp_chap_tld(struct sppp *sp);
361 static void sppp_chap_scr(struct sppp *sp);
362 
363 static const char *sppp_auth_type_name(u_short proto, u_char type);
364 static const char *sppp_cp_type_name(u_char type);
365 static const char *sppp_dotted_quad(uint32_t addr);
366 static const char *sppp_ipcp_opt_name(u_char opt);
367 #ifdef INET6
368 static const char *sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(u_char opt);
369 #endif
370 static const char *sppp_lcp_opt_name(u_char opt);
371 static const char *sppp_phase_name(int phase);
372 static const char *sppp_proto_name(u_short proto);
373 static const char *sppp_state_name(int state);
374 static int sppp_params(struct sppp *sp, u_long cmd, void *data);
375 #ifdef INET
376 static void sppp_get_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, uint32_t *src, uint32_t *dst,
377 			      uint32_t *srcmask);
378 static void sppp_set_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, uint32_t myaddr, uint32_t hisaddr);
379 static void sppp_clear_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp);
380 #endif
381 static void sppp_keepalive(void *dummy);
382 static void sppp_phase_network(struct sppp *sp);
383 static void sppp_print_bytes(const u_char *p, u_short len);
384 static void sppp_print_string(const char *p, u_short len);
385 #ifdef INET6
386 static void sppp_get_ip6_addrs(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src,
387 				struct in6_addr *dst, struct in6_addr *srcmask);
388 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
389 static void sppp_set_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src);
390 static void sppp_gen_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src);
391 #endif
392 static void sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src);
393 #endif
394 
395 /* our control protocol descriptors */
396 static const struct cp lcp = {
397 	PPP_LCP, IDX_LCP, CP_LCP, "lcp",
398 	sppp_lcp_up, sppp_lcp_down, sppp_lcp_open, sppp_lcp_close,
399 	sppp_lcp_TO, sppp_lcp_RCR, sppp_lcp_RCN_rej, sppp_lcp_RCN_nak,
400 	sppp_lcp_tlu, sppp_lcp_tld, sppp_lcp_tls, sppp_lcp_tlf,
401 	sppp_lcp_scr
402 };
403 
404 static const struct cp ipcp = {
405 	PPP_IPCP, IDX_IPCP,
406 #ifdef INET
407 	CP_NCP,	/*don't run IPCP if there's no IPv4 support*/
408 #else
409 	0,
410 #endif
411 	"ipcp",
412 	sppp_ipcp_up, sppp_ipcp_down, sppp_ipcp_open, sppp_ipcp_close,
413 	sppp_ipcp_TO, sppp_ipcp_RCR, sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej, sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak,
414 	sppp_ipcp_tlu, sppp_ipcp_tld, sppp_ipcp_tls, sppp_ipcp_tlf,
415 	sppp_ipcp_scr
416 };
417 
418 static const struct cp ipv6cp = {
419 	PPP_IPV6CP, IDX_IPV6CP,
420 #ifdef INET6	/*don't run IPv6CP if there's no IPv6 support*/
421 	CP_NCP,
422 #else
423 	0,
424 #endif
425 	"ipv6cp",
426 	sppp_ipv6cp_up, sppp_ipv6cp_down, sppp_ipv6cp_open, sppp_ipv6cp_close,
427 	sppp_ipv6cp_TO, sppp_ipv6cp_RCR, sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej, sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak,
428 	sppp_ipv6cp_tlu, sppp_ipv6cp_tld, sppp_ipv6cp_tls, sppp_ipv6cp_tlf,
429 	sppp_ipv6cp_scr
430 };
431 
432 static const struct cp pap = {
433 	PPP_PAP, IDX_PAP, CP_AUTH, "pap",
434 	sppp_null, sppp_null, sppp_pap_open, sppp_pap_close,
435 	sppp_pap_TO, 0, 0, 0,
436 	sppp_pap_tlu, sppp_pap_tld, sppp_null, sppp_null,
437 	sppp_pap_scr
438 };
439 
440 static const struct cp chap = {
441 	PPP_CHAP, IDX_CHAP, CP_AUTH, "chap",
442 	sppp_null, sppp_null, sppp_chap_open, sppp_chap_close,
443 	sppp_chap_TO, 0, 0, 0,
444 	sppp_chap_tlu, sppp_chap_tld, sppp_null, sppp_null,
445 	sppp_chap_scr
446 };
447 
448 static const struct cp *cps[IDX_COUNT] = {
449 	&lcp,			/* IDX_LCP */
450 	&ipcp,			/* IDX_IPCP */
451 	&ipv6cp,		/* IDX_IPV6CP */
452 	&pap,			/* IDX_PAP */
453 	&chap,			/* IDX_CHAP */
454 };
455 
456 
457 void spppattach(int);
458 void
459 /*ARGSUSED*/
460 spppattach(int count)
461 {
462 }
463 
464 /*
465  * Exported functions, comprising our interface to the lower layer.
466  */
467 
468 /*
469  * Process the received packet.
470  */
471 void
472 sppp_input(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
473 {
474 	struct ppp_header *h = NULL;
475 	struct ifqueue *inq = 0;
476 	uint16_t protocol;
477 	int s;
478 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)ifp;
479 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
480 
481 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
482 		/* Count received bytes, add hardware framing */
483 		ifp->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + sp->pp_framebytes;
484 		/* Note time of last receive */
485 		sp->pp_last_receive = time_uptime;
486 	}
487 
488 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len <= PPP_HEADER_LEN) {
489 		/* Too small packet, drop it. */
490 		if (debug)
491 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
492 			    "%s: input packet is too small, %d bytes\n",
493 			    ifp->if_xname, m->m_pkthdr.len);
494 	  drop:
495 		++ifp->if_ierrors;
496 		++ifp->if_iqdrops;
497 		m_freem(m);
498 		return;
499 	}
500 
501 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) {
502 		memcpy(&protocol, mtod(m, void *), 2);
503 		protocol = ntohs(protocol);
504 		m_adj(m, 2);
505 	} else {
506 
507 		/* Get PPP header. */
508 		h = mtod(m, struct ppp_header *);
509 		m_adj(m, PPP_HEADER_LEN);
510 
511 		switch (h->address) {
512 		case PPP_ALLSTATIONS:
513 			if (h->control != PPP_UI)
514 				goto invalid;
515 			if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) {
516 				if (debug)
517 					log(LOG_DEBUG,
518 					    "%s: PPP packet in Cisco mode "
519 					    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
520 					    ifp->if_xname,
521 					    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
522 				goto drop;
523 			}
524 			break;
525 		case CISCO_MULTICAST:
526 		case CISCO_UNICAST:
527 			/* Don't check the control field here (RFC 1547). */
528 			if (! (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)) {
529 				if (debug)
530 					log(LOG_DEBUG,
531 					    "%s: Cisco packet in PPP mode "
532 					    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
533 					    ifp->if_xname,
534 					    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
535 				goto drop;
536 			}
537 			switch (ntohs(h->protocol)) {
538 			default:
539 				++ifp->if_noproto;
540 				goto invalid;
541 			case CISCO_KEEPALIVE:
542 				sppp_cisco_input((struct sppp *) ifp, m);
543 				m_freem(m);
544 				return;
545 #ifdef INET
546 			case ETHERTYPE_IP:
547 				schednetisr(NETISR_IP);
548 				inq = &ipintrq;
549 				break;
550 #endif
551 #ifdef INET6
552 			case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
553 				schednetisr(NETISR_IPV6);
554 				inq = &ip6intrq;
555 				break;
556 #endif
557 #ifdef IPX
558 			case ETHERTYPE_IPX:
559 				schednetisr(NETISR_IPX);
560 				inq = &ipxintrq;
561 				break;
562 #endif
563 			}
564 			goto queue_pkt;
565 		default:        /* Invalid PPP packet. */
566 		  invalid:
567 			if (debug)
568 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
569 				    "%s: invalid input packet "
570 				    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
571 				    ifp->if_xname,
572 				    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
573 			goto drop;
574 		}
575 		protocol = ntohs(h->protocol);
576 	}
577 
578 	switch (protocol) {
579 	default:
580 		if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_OPENED) {
581 			uint16_t prot = htons(protocol);
582 			sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, PROTO_REJ,
583 			    ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP], m->m_pkthdr.len + 2,
584 			    &prot);
585 		}
586 		if (debug)
587 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
588 			    "%s: invalid input protocol "
589 			    "<proto=0x%x>\n", ifp->if_xname, ntohs(protocol));
590 		++ifp->if_noproto;
591 		goto drop;
592 	case PPP_LCP:
593 		sppp_cp_input(&lcp, sp, m);
594 		m_freem(m);
595 		return;
596 	case PPP_PAP:
597 		if (sp->pp_phase >= SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
598 			sppp_pap_input(sp, m);
599 		m_freem(m);
600 		return;
601 	case PPP_CHAP:
602 		if (sp->pp_phase >= SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
603 			sppp_chap_input(sp, m);
604 		m_freem(m);
605 		return;
606 #ifdef INET
607 	case PPP_IPCP:
608 		if (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)
609 			sppp_cp_input(&ipcp, sp, m);
610 		m_freem(m);
611 		return;
612 	case PPP_IP:
613 		if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] == STATE_OPENED) {
614 			schednetisr(NETISR_IP);
615 			inq = &ipintrq;
616 			sp->pp_last_activity = time_uptime;
617 		}
618 		break;
619 #endif
620 #ifdef INET6
621 	case PPP_IPV6CP:
622 		if (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)
623 			sppp_cp_input(&ipv6cp, sp, m);
624 		m_freem(m);
625 		return;
626 
627 	case PPP_IPV6:
628 		if (sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] == STATE_OPENED) {
629 			schednetisr(NETISR_IPV6);
630 			inq = &ip6intrq;
631 			sp->pp_last_activity = time_uptime;
632 		}
633 		break;
634 #endif
635 #ifdef IPX
636 	case PPP_IPX:
637 		/* IPX IPXCP not implemented yet */
638 		if (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK) {
639 			schednetisr(NETISR_IPX);
640 			inq = &ipxintrq;
641 		}
642 		break;
643 #endif
644 #ifdef ISO
645 	case PPP_ISO:
646 		/* OSI NLCP not implemented yet */
647 		if (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK) {
648 			schednetisr(NETISR_ISO);
649 			inq = &clnlintrq;
650 		}
651 		break;
652 #endif
653 	}
654 
655 queue_pkt:
656 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) || ! inq)
657 		goto drop;
658 
659 	/* Check queue. */
660 	s = splnet();
661 	if (IF_QFULL(inq)) {
662 		/* Queue overflow. */
663 		IF_DROP(inq);
664 		splx(s);
665 		if (debug)
666 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: protocol queue overflow\n",
667 				ifp->if_xname);
668 		goto drop;
669 	}
670 	IF_ENQUEUE(inq, m);
671 	splx(s);
672 }
673 
674 /*
675  * Enqueue transmit packet.
676  */
677 static int
678 sppp_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
679     const struct sockaddr *dst, struct rtentry *rt)
680 {
681 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
682 	struct ppp_header *h = NULL;
683 	struct ifqueue *ifq = NULL;		/* XXX */
684 	int s, error = 0;
685 	uint16_t protocol;
686 	ALTQ_DECL(struct altq_pktattr pktattr;)
687 
688 	s = splnet();
689 
690 	sp->pp_last_activity = time_uptime;
691 
692 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 ||
693 	    (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING | IFF_AUTO)) == 0) {
694 		m_freem(m);
695 		splx(s);
696 		return (ENETDOWN);
697 	}
698 
699 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING | IFF_AUTO)) == IFF_AUTO) {
700 		/*
701 		 * Interface is not yet running, but auto-dial.  Need
702 		 * to start LCP for it.
703 		 */
704 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
705 		splx(s);
706 		lcp.Open(sp);
707 		s = splnet();
708 	}
709 
710 	/*
711 	 * If the queueing discipline needs packet classification,
712 	 * do it before prepending link headers.
713 	 */
714 	IFQ_CLASSIFY(&ifp->if_snd, m, dst->sa_family, &pktattr);
715 
716 #ifdef INET
717 	if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET) {
718 		struct ip *ip = NULL;
719 		struct tcphdr *th = NULL;
720 
721 		if (m->m_len >= sizeof(struct ip)) {
722 			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
723 			if (ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_TCP &&
724 			    m->m_len >= sizeof(struct ip) + (ip->ip_hl << 2) +
725 			    sizeof(struct tcphdr)) {
726 				th = (struct tcphdr *)
727 				    ((char *)ip + (ip->ip_hl << 2));
728 			}
729 		} else
730 			ip = NULL;
731 
732 		/*
733 		 * When using dynamic local IP address assignment by using
734 		 * 0.0.0.0 as a local address, the first TCP session will
735 		 * not connect because the local TCP checksum is computed
736 		 * using 0.0.0.0 which will later become our real IP address
737 		 * so the TCP checksum computed at the remote end will
738 		 * become invalid. So we
739 		 * - don't let packets with src ip addr 0 thru
740 		 * - we flag TCP packets with src ip 0 as an error
741 		 */
742 		if (ip && ip->ip_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
743 			uint8_t proto = ip->ip_p;
744 
745 			m_freem(m);
746 			splx(s);
747 			if (proto == IPPROTO_TCP)
748 				return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
749 			else
750 				return (0);
751 		}
752 
753 		/*
754 		 * Put low delay, telnet, rlogin and ftp control packets
755 		 * in front of the queue.
756 		 */
757 
758 		if (!IF_QFULL(&sp->pp_fastq) &&
759 		    ((ip && (ip->ip_tos & IPTOS_LOWDELAY)) ||
760 		     (th && (INTERACTIVE(ntohs(th->th_sport)) ||
761 		      INTERACTIVE(ntohs(th->th_dport))))))
762 			ifq = &sp->pp_fastq;
763 	}
764 #endif
765 
766 #ifdef INET6
767 	if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
768 		/* XXX do something tricky here? */
769 	}
770 #endif
771 
772 	if ((sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) == 0) {
773 		/*
774 		 * Prepend general data packet PPP header. For now, IP only.
775 		 */
776 		M_PREPEND(m, PPP_HEADER_LEN, M_DONTWAIT);
777 		if (! m) {
778 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
779 				log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: no memory for transmit header\n",
780 					ifp->if_xname);
781 			++ifp->if_oerrors;
782 			splx(s);
783 			return (ENOBUFS);
784 		}
785 		/*
786 		 * May want to check size of packet
787 		 * (albeit due to the implementation it's always enough)
788 		 */
789 		h = mtod(m, struct ppp_header *);
790 		if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) {
791 			h->address = CISCO_UNICAST;        /* unicast address */
792 			h->control = 0;
793 		} else {
794 			h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;        /* broadcast address */
795 			h->control = PPP_UI;                 /* Unnumbered Info */
796 		}
797 	}
798 
799 	switch (dst->sa_family) {
800 #ifdef INET
801 	case AF_INET:   /* Internet Protocol */
802 		if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)
803 			protocol = htons(ETHERTYPE_IP);
804 		else {
805 			/*
806 			 * Don't choke with an ENETDOWN early.  It's
807 			 * possible that we just started dialing out,
808 			 * so don't drop the packet immediately.  If
809 			 * we notice that we run out of buffer space
810 			 * below, we will however remember that we are
811 			 * not ready to carry IP packets, and return
812 			 * ENETDOWN, as opposed to ENOBUFS.
813 			 */
814 			protocol = htons(PPP_IP);
815 			if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] != STATE_OPENED)
816 				error = ENETDOWN;
817 		}
818 		break;
819 #endif
820 #ifdef INET6
821 	case AF_INET6:   /* Internet Protocol version 6 */
822 		if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)
823 			protocol = htons(ETHERTYPE_IPV6);
824 		else {
825 			/*
826 			 * Don't choke with an ENETDOWN early.  It's
827 			 * possible that we just started dialing out,
828 			 * so don't drop the packet immediately.  If
829 			 * we notice that we run out of buffer space
830 			 * below, we will however remember that we are
831 			 * not ready to carry IP packets, and return
832 			 * ENETDOWN, as opposed to ENOBUFS.
833 			 */
834 			protocol = htons(PPP_IPV6);
835 			if (sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] != STATE_OPENED)
836 				error = ENETDOWN;
837 		}
838 		break;
839 #endif
840 #ifdef IPX
841 	case AF_IPX:     /* Novell IPX Protocol */
842 		protocol = htons((sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) ?
843 			ETHERTYPE_IPX : PPP_IPX);
844 		break;
845 #endif
846 #ifdef ISO
847 	case AF_ISO:    /* ISO OSI Protocol */
848 		if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)
849 			goto nosupport;
850 		protocol = htons(PPP_ISO);
851 		break;
852 nosupport:
853 #endif
854 	default:
855 		m_freem(m);
856 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
857 		splx(s);
858 		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
859 	}
860 
861 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) {
862 		M_PREPEND(m, 2, M_DONTWAIT);
863 		if (m == NULL) {
864 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
865 				log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: no memory for transmit header\n",
866 					ifp->if_xname);
867 			++ifp->if_oerrors;
868 			splx(s);
869 			return (ENOBUFS);
870 		}
871 		*mtod(m, uint16_t *) = protocol;
872 	} else {
873 		h->protocol = protocol;
874 	}
875 
876 
877 	error = ifq_enqueue2(ifp, ifq, m ALTQ_COMMA ALTQ_DECL(&pktattr));
878 
879 	if (error == 0) {
880 		/*
881 		 * Count output packets and bytes.
882 		 * The packet length includes header + additional hardware
883 		 * framing according to RFC 1333.
884 		 */
885 		if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
886 			(*ifp->if_start)(ifp);
887 		ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + sp->pp_framebytes;
888 	}
889 	splx(s);
890 	return error;
891 }
892 
893 void
894 sppp_attach(struct ifnet *ifp)
895 {
896 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
897 
898 	/* Initialize keepalive handler. */
899 	if (! spppq) {
900 		callout_init(&keepalive_ch, 0);
901 		callout_reset(&keepalive_ch, hz * LCP_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL, sppp_keepalive, NULL);
902 	}
903 
904 	/* Insert new entry into the keepalive list. */
905 	sp->pp_next = spppq;
906 	spppq = sp;
907 
908 	sp->pp_if.if_type = IFT_PPP;
909 	sp->pp_if.if_output = sppp_output;
910 	sp->pp_fastq.ifq_maxlen = 32;
911 	sp->pp_cpq.ifq_maxlen = 20;
912 	sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
913 	sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
914 	sp->pp_last_activity = 0;
915 	sp->pp_last_receive = 0;
916 	sp->pp_maxalive = DEFAULT_MAXALIVECNT;
917 	sp->pp_max_noreceive = DEFAULT_NORECV_TIME;
918 	sp->pp_idle_timeout = 0;
919 	memset(&sp->pp_seq[0], 0, sizeof(sp->pp_seq));
920 	memset(&sp->pp_rseq[0], 0, sizeof(sp->pp_rseq));
921 	sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
922 	sp->pp_max_auth_fail = DEFAULT_MAX_AUTH_FAILURES;
923 	sp->pp_phase = SPPP_PHASE_DEAD;
924 	sp->pp_up = lcp.Up;
925 	sp->pp_down = lcp.Down;
926 
927 	if_alloc_sadl(ifp);
928 
929 	memset(&sp->myauth, 0, sizeof sp->myauth);
930 	memset(&sp->hisauth, 0, sizeof sp->hisauth);
931 	sppp_lcp_init(sp);
932 	sppp_ipcp_init(sp);
933 	sppp_ipv6cp_init(sp);
934 	sppp_pap_init(sp);
935 	sppp_chap_init(sp);
936 }
937 
938 void
939 sppp_detach(struct ifnet *ifp)
940 {
941 	struct sppp **q, *p, *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
942 
943 	/* Remove the entry from the keepalive list. */
944 	for (q = &spppq; (p = *q); q = &p->pp_next)
945 		if (p == sp) {
946 			*q = p->pp_next;
947 			break;
948 		}
949 
950 	/* Stop keepalive handler. */
951 	if (! spppq) {
952 		callout_stop(&keepalive_ch);
953 	}
954 
955 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_LCP]);
956 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_IPCP]);
957 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_PAP]);
958 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_CHAP]);
959 #ifdef INET6
960 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_IPV6CP]);
961 #endif
962 	callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
963 
964 	/* free authentication info */
965 	if (sp->myauth.name) free(sp->myauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
966 	if (sp->myauth.secret) free(sp->myauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
967 	if (sp->hisauth.name) free(sp->hisauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
968 	if (sp->hisauth.secret) free(sp->hisauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
969 
970 #if 0	/* done in if_detach() */
971 	if_free_sadl(ifp);
972 #endif
973 }
974 
975 /*
976  * Flush the interface output queue.
977  */
978 void
979 sppp_flush(struct ifnet *ifp)
980 {
981 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
982 
983 	IFQ_PURGE(&sp->pp_if.if_snd);
984 	IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_fastq);
985 	IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_cpq);
986 }
987 
988 /*
989  * Check if the output queue is empty.
990  */
991 int
992 sppp_isempty(struct ifnet *ifp)
993 {
994 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
995 	int empty, s;
996 
997 	s = splnet();
998 	empty = IF_IS_EMPTY(&sp->pp_fastq) && IF_IS_EMPTY(&sp->pp_cpq) &&
999 		IFQ_IS_EMPTY(&sp->pp_if.if_snd);
1000 	splx(s);
1001 	return (empty);
1002 }
1003 
1004 /*
1005  * Get next packet to send.
1006  */
1007 struct mbuf *
1008 sppp_dequeue(struct ifnet *ifp)
1009 {
1010 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
1011 	struct mbuf *m;
1012 	int s;
1013 
1014 	s = splnet();
1015 	/*
1016 	 * Process only the control protocol queue until we have at
1017 	 * least one NCP open.
1018 	 *
1019 	 * Do always serve all three queues in Cisco mode.
1020 	 */
1021 	IF_DEQUEUE(&sp->pp_cpq, m);
1022 	if (m == NULL &&
1023 	    (sppp_ncp_check(sp) || (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) != 0)) {
1024 		IF_DEQUEUE(&sp->pp_fastq, m);
1025 		if (m == NULL)
1026 			IFQ_DEQUEUE(&sp->pp_if.if_snd, m);
1027 	}
1028 	splx(s);
1029 	return m;
1030 }
1031 
1032 /*
1033  * Process an ioctl request.  Called on low priority level.
1034  */
1035 int
1036 sppp_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
1037 {
1038 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;	/* XXX */
1039 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *) data;
1040 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
1041 	int s, error=0, going_up, going_down, newmode;
1042 
1043 	s = splnet();
1044 	switch (cmd) {
1045 	case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
1046 	case SIOCINITIFADDR:
1047 		break;
1048 
1049 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1050 		if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data)) != 0)
1051 			break;
1052 		going_up = ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP &&
1053 			(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0;
1054 		going_down = (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 &&
1055 			ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING;
1056 		newmode = ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE);
1057 		if (newmode == (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) {
1058 			/* sanity */
1059 			newmode = IFF_PASSIVE;
1060 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_AUTO;
1061 		}
1062 
1063 		if (going_up || going_down)
1064 			lcp.Close(sp);
1065 		if (going_up && newmode == 0) {
1066 			/* neither auto-dial nor passive */
1067 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
1068 			if (!(sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO))
1069 				lcp.Open(sp);
1070 		} else if (going_down) {
1071 			sppp_flush(ifp);
1072 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
1073 		}
1074 
1075 		break;
1076 
1077 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
1078 		if (ifr->ifr_mtu < PPP_MINMRU ||
1079 		    ifr->ifr_mtu > sp->lcp.their_mru) {
1080 			error = EINVAL;
1081 			break;
1082 		}
1083 		/*FALLTHROUGH*/
1084 	case SIOCGIFMTU:
1085 		if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data)) == ENETRESET)
1086 			error = 0;
1087 		break;
1088 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
1089 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
1090 		break;
1091 
1092 	case SPPPSETAUTHCFG:
1093 	case SPPPSETLCPCFG:
1094 	case SPPPSETIDLETO:
1095 	case SPPPSETAUTHFAILURE:
1096 	case SPPPSETDNSOPTS:
1097 	case SPPPSETKEEPALIVE:
1098 		error = kauth_authorize_network(l->l_cred,
1099 		    KAUTH_NETWORK_INTERFACE,
1100 		    KAUTH_REQ_NETWORK_INTERFACE_SETPRIV, ifp, (void *)cmd,
1101 		    NULL);
1102 		if (error)
1103 			break;
1104 		error = sppp_params(sp, cmd, data);
1105 		break;
1106 
1107 	case SPPPGETAUTHCFG:
1108 	case SPPPGETLCPCFG:
1109 	case SPPPGETAUTHFAILURES:
1110 		error = kauth_authorize_network(l->l_cred,
1111 		    KAUTH_NETWORK_INTERFACE,
1112 		    KAUTH_REQ_NETWORK_INTERFACE_GETPRIV, ifp, (void *)cmd,
1113 		    NULL);
1114 		if (error)
1115 			break;
1116 		error = sppp_params(sp, cmd, data);
1117 		break;
1118 
1119 	case SPPPGETSTATUS:
1120 	case SPPPGETSTATUSNCP:
1121 	case SPPPGETIDLETO:
1122 	case SPPPGETDNSOPTS:
1123 	case SPPPGETDNSADDRS:
1124 	case SPPPGETKEEPALIVE:
1125 		error = sppp_params(sp, cmd, data);
1126 		break;
1127 
1128 	default:
1129 		error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data);
1130 		break;
1131 	}
1132 	splx(s);
1133 	return (error);
1134 }
1135 
1136 
1137 /*
1138  * Cisco framing implementation.
1139  */
1140 
1141 /*
1142  * Handle incoming Cisco keepalive protocol packets.
1143  */
1144 static void
1145 sppp_cisco_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
1146 {
1147 	STDDCL;
1148 	struct cisco_packet *h;
1149 #ifdef INET
1150 	uint32_t me, mymask = 0;	/* XXX: GCC */
1151 #endif
1152 
1153 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < CISCO_PACKET_LEN) {
1154 		if (debug)
1155 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
1156 			    "%s: cisco invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
1157 			    ifp->if_xname, m->m_pkthdr.len);
1158 		return;
1159 	}
1160 	h = mtod(m, struct cisco_packet *);
1161 	if (debug)
1162 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
1163 		    "%s: cisco input: %d bytes "
1164 		    "<0x%x 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x-0x%x>\n",
1165 		    ifp->if_xname, m->m_pkthdr.len,
1166 		    ntohl(h->type), h->par1, h->par2, (u_int)h->rel,
1167 		    (u_int)h->time0, (u_int)h->time1);
1168 	switch (ntohl(h->type)) {
1169 	default:
1170 		if (debug)
1171 			addlog("%s: cisco unknown packet type: 0x%x\n",
1172 			       ifp->if_xname, ntohl(h->type));
1173 		break;
1174 	case CISCO_ADDR_REPLY:
1175 		/* Reply on address request, ignore */
1176 		break;
1177 	case CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ:
1178 		sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
1179 		sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP] = ntohl(h->par1);
1180 		if (sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] == sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP]) {
1181 			/* Local and remote sequence numbers are equal.
1182 			 * Probably, the line is in loopback mode. */
1183 			if (sp->pp_loopcnt >= LOOPALIVECNT) {
1184 				printf ("%s: loopback\n",
1185 					ifp->if_xname);
1186 				sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
1187 				if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1188 					if_down(ifp);
1189 					IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_cpq);
1190 				}
1191 			}
1192 			++sp->pp_loopcnt;
1193 
1194 			/* Generate new local sequence number */
1195 			sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] = arc4random();
1196 			break;
1197 		}
1198 		sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
1199 		if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
1200 		    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)) {
1201 			if_up(ifp);
1202 		}
1203 		break;
1204 	case CISCO_ADDR_REQ:
1205 #ifdef INET
1206 		sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &me, 0, &mymask);
1207 		if (me != 0L)
1208 			sppp_cisco_send(sp, CISCO_ADDR_REPLY, me, mymask);
1209 #endif
1210 		break;
1211 	}
1212 }
1213 
1214 /*
1215  * Send Cisco keepalive packet.
1216  */
1217 static void
1218 sppp_cisco_send(struct sppp *sp, int type, int32_t par1, int32_t par2)
1219 {
1220 	STDDCL;
1221 	struct ppp_header *h;
1222 	struct cisco_packet *ch;
1223 	struct mbuf *m;
1224 	uint32_t t;
1225 
1226 	t = time_uptime * 1000;
1227 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1228 	if (! m)
1229 		return;
1230 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = PPP_HEADER_LEN + CISCO_PACKET_LEN;
1231 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = 0;
1232 
1233 	h = mtod(m, struct ppp_header *);
1234 	h->address = CISCO_MULTICAST;
1235 	h->control = 0;
1236 	h->protocol = htons(CISCO_KEEPALIVE);
1237 
1238 	ch = (struct cisco_packet *)(h + 1);
1239 	ch->type = htonl(type);
1240 	ch->par1 = htonl(par1);
1241 	ch->par2 = htonl(par2);
1242 	ch->rel = -1;
1243 
1244 	ch->time0 = htons((u_short)(t >> 16));
1245 	ch->time1 = htons((u_short) t);
1246 
1247 	if (debug)
1248 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
1249 		    "%s: cisco output: <0x%x 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x-0x%x>\n",
1250 			ifp->if_xname, ntohl(ch->type), ch->par1,
1251 			ch->par2, (u_int)ch->rel, (u_int)ch->time0,
1252 			(u_int)ch->time1);
1253 
1254 	if (IF_QFULL(&sp->pp_cpq)) {
1255 		IF_DROP(&sp->pp_fastq);
1256 		IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
1257 		m_freem(m);
1258 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
1259 		return;
1260 	} else
1261 		IF_ENQUEUE(&sp->pp_cpq, m);
1262 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
1263 		(*ifp->if_start)(ifp);
1264 	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + sp->pp_framebytes;
1265 }
1266 
1267 /*
1268  * PPP protocol implementation.
1269  */
1270 
1271 /*
1272  * Send PPP control protocol packet.
1273  */
1274 static void
1275 sppp_cp_send(struct sppp *sp, u_short proto, u_char type,
1276 	     u_char ident, u_short len, void *data)
1277 {
1278 	STDDCL;
1279 	struct lcp_header *lh;
1280 	struct mbuf *m;
1281 	size_t pkthdrlen;
1282 
1283 	pkthdrlen = (sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) ? 2 : PPP_HEADER_LEN;
1284 
1285 	if (len > MHLEN - pkthdrlen - LCP_HEADER_LEN)
1286 		len = MHLEN - pkthdrlen - LCP_HEADER_LEN;
1287 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1288 	if (! m)
1289 		return;
1290 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = pkthdrlen + LCP_HEADER_LEN + len;
1291 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = 0;
1292 
1293 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) {
1294 		*mtod(m, uint16_t *) = htons(proto);
1295 		lh = (struct lcp_header *)(mtod(m, uint8_t *) + 2);
1296 	} else {
1297 		struct ppp_header *h;
1298 		h = mtod(m, struct ppp_header *);
1299 		h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;        /* broadcast address */
1300 		h->control = PPP_UI;                 /* Unnumbered Info */
1301 		h->protocol = htons(proto);         /* Link Control Protocol */
1302 		lh = (struct lcp_header *)(h + 1);
1303 	}
1304 	lh->type = type;
1305 	lh->ident = ident;
1306 	lh->len = htons(LCP_HEADER_LEN + len);
1307 	if (len)
1308 		bcopy (data, lh + 1, len);
1309 
1310 	if (debug) {
1311 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s output <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
1312 		    ifp->if_xname,
1313 		    sppp_proto_name(proto),
1314 		    sppp_cp_type_name(lh->type), lh->ident, ntohs(lh->len));
1315 		if (len)
1316 			sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(lh + 1), len);
1317 		addlog(">\n");
1318 	}
1319 	if (IF_QFULL(&sp->pp_cpq)) {
1320 		IF_DROP(&sp->pp_fastq);
1321 		IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
1322 		m_freem(m);
1323 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
1324 		return;
1325 	} else
1326 		IF_ENQUEUE(&sp->pp_cpq, m);
1327 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
1328 		(*ifp->if_start)(ifp);
1329 	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + sp->pp_framebytes;
1330 }
1331 
1332 /*
1333  * Handle incoming PPP control protocol packets.
1334  */
1335 static void
1336 sppp_cp_input(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
1337 {
1338 	STDDCL;
1339 	struct lcp_header *h;
1340 	int printlen, len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
1341 	int rv;
1342 	u_char *p;
1343 	uint32_t u32;
1344 
1345 	if (len < 4) {
1346 		if (debug)
1347 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
1348 			    "%s: %s invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
1349 			    ifp->if_xname, cp->name, len);
1350 		return;
1351 	}
1352 	h = mtod(m, struct lcp_header *);
1353 	if (debug) {
1354 		printlen = ntohs(h->len);
1355 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
1356 		    "%s: %s input(%s): <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
1357 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1358 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]),
1359 		    sppp_cp_type_name(h->type), h->ident, printlen);
1360 		if (len < printlen)
1361 			printlen = len;
1362 		if (printlen > 4)
1363 			sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1), printlen - 4);
1364 		addlog(">\n");
1365 	}
1366 	if (len > ntohs(h->len))
1367 		len = ntohs(h->len);
1368 	p = (u_char *)(h + 1);
1369 	switch (h->type) {
1370 	case CONF_REQ:
1371 		if (len < 4) {
1372 			if (debug)
1373 				addlog("%s: %s invalid conf-req length %d\n",
1374 				       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1375 				       len);
1376 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1377 			break;
1378 		}
1379 		/* handle states where RCR doesn't get a SCA/SCN */
1380 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1381 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1382 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1383 			return;
1384 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1385 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident,
1386 				     0, 0);
1387 			return;
1388 		}
1389 		rv = (cp->RCR)(sp, h, len);
1390 		if (rv < 0) {
1391 			/* fatal error, shut down */
1392 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1393 			sppp_lcp_tlf(sp);
1394 			return;
1395 		}
1396 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1397 		case STATE_OPENED:
1398 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1399 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1400 			/* fall through... */
1401 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1402 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1403 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, rv?
1404 					     STATE_ACK_SENT: STATE_REQ_SENT);
1405 			break;
1406 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1407 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1408 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1409 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, rv?
1410 					     STATE_ACK_SENT: STATE_REQ_SENT);
1411 			break;
1412 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1413 			if (rv) {
1414 				sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_OPENED);
1415 				if (debug)
1416 					log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s tlu\n",
1417 					    ifp->if_xname,
1418 					    cp->name);
1419 				(cp->tlu)(sp);
1420 			} else
1421 				sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
1422 			break;
1423 		default:
1424 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1425 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1426 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1427 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1428 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1429 		}
1430 		break;
1431 	case CONF_ACK:
1432 		if (h->ident != sp->confid[cp->protoidx]) {
1433 			if (debug)
1434 				addlog("%s: %s id mismatch 0x%x != 0x%x\n",
1435 				       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1436 				       h->ident, sp->confid[cp->protoidx]);
1437 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1438 			break;
1439 		}
1440 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1441 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1442 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1443 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
1444 			break;
1445 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1446 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1447 			break;
1448 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1449 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1450 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
1451 			break;
1452 		case STATE_OPENED:
1453 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1454 			/* fall through */
1455 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1456 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1457 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1458 			break;
1459 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1460 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1461 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_OPENED);
1462 			if (debug)
1463 				log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s tlu\n",
1464 				       ifp->if_xname, cp->name);
1465 			(cp->tlu)(sp);
1466 			break;
1467 		default:
1468 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1469 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1470 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1471 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1472 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1473 		}
1474 		break;
1475 	case CONF_NAK:
1476 	case CONF_REJ:
1477 		if (h->ident != sp->confid[cp->protoidx]) {
1478 			if (debug)
1479 				addlog("%s: %s id mismatch 0x%x != 0x%x\n",
1480 				       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1481 				       h->ident, sp->confid[cp->protoidx]);
1482 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1483 			break;
1484 		}
1485 		if (h->type == CONF_NAK)
1486 			(cp->RCN_nak)(sp, h, len);
1487 		else /* CONF_REJ */
1488 			(cp->RCN_rej)(sp, h, len);
1489 
1490 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1491 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1492 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1493 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
1494 			break;
1495 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1496 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1497 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1498 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1499 			break;
1500 		case STATE_OPENED:
1501 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1502 			/* fall through */
1503 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1504 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_SENT);
1505 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1506 			break;
1507 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1508 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1509 			break;
1510 		default:
1511 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1512 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1513 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1514 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1515 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1516 		}
1517 		break;
1518 
1519 	case TERM_REQ:
1520 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1521 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1522 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1523 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1524 			/* fall through */
1525 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1526 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1527 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1528 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1529 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1530 		  sta:
1531 			/* Send Terminate-Ack packet. */
1532 			if (debug)
1533 				log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s send terminate-ack\n",
1534 				    ifp->if_xname, cp->name);
1535 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
1536 			break;
1537 		case STATE_OPENED:
1538 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1539 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = 0;
1540 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPING);
1541 			goto sta;
1542 		default:
1543 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1544 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1545 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1546 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1547 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1548 		}
1549 		break;
1550 	case TERM_ACK:
1551 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1552 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1553 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1554 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1555 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1556 			break;
1557 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1558 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
1559 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
1560 			sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
1561 			break;
1562 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1563 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
1564 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
1565 			sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
1566 			break;
1567 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1568 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1569 			break;
1570 		case STATE_OPENED:
1571 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1572 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1573 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
1574 			break;
1575 		default:
1576 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1577 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1578 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1579 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1580 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1581 		}
1582 		break;
1583 	case CODE_REJ:
1584 		/* XXX catastrophic rejects (RXJ-) aren't handled yet. */
1585 		log(LOG_INFO,
1586 		    "%s: %s: ignoring RXJ (%s) for code ?, "
1587 		    "danger will robinson\n",
1588 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1589 		    sppp_cp_type_name(h->type));
1590 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1591 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1592 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1593 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1594 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1595 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1596 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1597 		case STATE_OPENED:
1598 			break;
1599 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1600 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1601 			break;
1602 		default:
1603 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1604 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1605 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1606 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1607 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1608 		}
1609 		break;
1610 	case PROTO_REJ:
1611 	    {
1612 		int catastrophic;
1613 		const struct cp *upper;
1614 		int i;
1615 		uint16_t proto;
1616 
1617 		catastrophic = 0;
1618 		upper = NULL;
1619 		proto = p[0] << 8 | p[1];
1620 		for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++) {
1621 			if (cps[i]->proto == proto) {
1622 				upper = cps[i];
1623 				break;
1624 			}
1625 		}
1626 		if (upper == NULL)
1627 			catastrophic++;
1628 
1629 		if (debug)
1630 			log(LOG_INFO,
1631 			    "%s: %s: RXJ%c (%s) for proto 0x%x (%s/%s)\n",
1632 			    ifp->if_xname, cp->name, catastrophic ? '-' : '+',
1633 			    sppp_cp_type_name(h->type), proto,
1634 			    upper ? upper->name : "unknown",
1635 			    upper ? sppp_state_name(sp->state[upper->protoidx]) : "?");
1636 
1637 		/*
1638 		 * if we got RXJ+ against conf-req, the peer does not implement
1639 		 * this particular protocol type.  terminate the protocol.
1640 		 */
1641 		if (upper && !catastrophic) {
1642 			if (sp->state[upper->protoidx] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
1643 				upper->Close(sp);
1644 				break;
1645 			}
1646 		}
1647 
1648 		/* XXX catastrophic rejects (RXJ-) aren't handled yet. */
1649 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1650 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1651 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1652 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1653 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1654 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1655 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1656 		case STATE_OPENED:
1657 			break;
1658 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1659 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1660 			break;
1661 		default:
1662 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1663 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1664 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1665 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1666 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1667 		}
1668 		break;
1669 	    }
1670 	case DISC_REQ:
1671 		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
1672 			goto illegal;
1673 		/* Discard the packet. */
1674 		break;
1675 	case ECHO_REQ:
1676 		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
1677 			goto illegal;
1678 		if (sp->state[cp->protoidx] != STATE_OPENED) {
1679 			if (debug)
1680 				addlog("%s: lcp echo req but lcp closed\n",
1681 				       ifp->if_xname);
1682 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1683 			break;
1684 		}
1685 		if (len < 8) {
1686 			if (debug)
1687 				addlog("%s: invalid lcp echo request "
1688 				       "packet length: %d bytes\n",
1689 				       ifp->if_xname, len);
1690 			break;
1691 		}
1692 		memcpy(&u32, h + 1, sizeof u32);
1693 		if (ntohl(u32) == sp->lcp.magic) {
1694 			/* Line loopback mode detected. */
1695 			printf("%s: loopback\n", ifp->if_xname);
1696 			if_down(ifp);
1697 			IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_cpq);
1698 
1699 			/* Shut down the PPP link. */
1700 			/* XXX */
1701 			lcp.Down(sp);
1702 			lcp.Up(sp);
1703 			break;
1704 		}
1705 		u32 = htonl(sp->lcp.magic);
1706 		memcpy(h + 1, &u32, sizeof u32);
1707 		if (debug)
1708 			addlog("%s: got lcp echo req, sending echo rep\n",
1709 			       ifp->if_xname);
1710 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, ECHO_REPLY, h->ident, len - 4,
1711 		    h + 1);
1712 		break;
1713 	case ECHO_REPLY:
1714 		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
1715 			goto illegal;
1716 		if (h->ident != sp->lcp.echoid) {
1717 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1718 			break;
1719 		}
1720 		if (len < 8) {
1721 			if (debug)
1722 				addlog("%s: lcp invalid echo reply "
1723 				       "packet length: %d bytes\n",
1724 				       ifp->if_xname, len);
1725 			break;
1726 		}
1727 		if (debug)
1728 			addlog("%s: lcp got echo rep\n",
1729 			       ifp->if_xname);
1730 		memcpy(&u32, h + 1, sizeof u32);
1731 		if (ntohl(u32) != sp->lcp.magic)
1732 			sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
1733 		break;
1734 	default:
1735 		/* Unknown packet type -- send Code-Reject packet. */
1736 	  illegal:
1737 		if (debug)
1738 			addlog("%s: %s send code-rej for 0x%x\n",
1739 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name, h->type);
1740 		sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, CODE_REJ,
1741 		    ++sp->pp_seq[cp->protoidx], m->m_pkthdr.len, h);
1742 		++ifp->if_ierrors;
1743 	}
1744 }
1745 
1746 
1747 /*
1748  * The generic part of all Up/Down/Open/Close/TO event handlers.
1749  * Basically, the state transition handling in the automaton.
1750  */
1751 static void
1752 sppp_up_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1753 {
1754 	STDDCL;
1755 
1756 	if (debug)
1757 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s up(%s)\n",
1758 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1759 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1760 
1761 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1762 	case STATE_INITIAL:
1763 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
1764 		break;
1765 	case STATE_STARTING:
1766 		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1767 		(cp->scr)(sp);
1768 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1769 		break;
1770 	default:
1771 		printf("%s: %s illegal up in state %s\n",
1772 		       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1773 		       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1774 	}
1775 }
1776 
1777 static void
1778 sppp_down_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1779 {
1780 	STDDCL;
1781 
1782 	if (debug)
1783 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s down(%s)\n",
1784 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1785 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1786 
1787 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1788 	case STATE_CLOSED:
1789 	case STATE_CLOSING:
1790 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_INITIAL);
1791 		break;
1792 	case STATE_STOPPED:
1793 		(cp->tls)(sp);
1794 		/* fall through */
1795 	case STATE_STOPPING:
1796 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1797 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1798 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1799 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1800 		break;
1801 	case STATE_OPENED:
1802 		(cp->tld)(sp);
1803 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1804 		break;
1805 	default:
1806 		printf("%s: %s illegal down in state %s\n",
1807 		       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1808 		       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1809 	}
1810 }
1811 
1812 
1813 static void
1814 sppp_open_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1815 {
1816 	STDDCL;
1817 
1818 	if (debug)
1819 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s open(%s)\n",
1820 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1821 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1822 
1823 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1824 	case STATE_INITIAL:
1825 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1826 		(cp->tls)(sp);
1827 		break;
1828 	case STATE_STARTING:
1829 		break;
1830 	case STATE_CLOSED:
1831 		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1832 		(cp->scr)(sp);
1833 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1834 		break;
1835 	case STATE_STOPPED:
1836 	case STATE_STOPPING:
1837 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1838 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1839 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1840 	case STATE_OPENED:
1841 		break;
1842 	case STATE_CLOSING:
1843 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPING);
1844 		break;
1845 	}
1846 }
1847 
1848 
1849 static void
1850 sppp_close_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1851 {
1852 	STDDCL;
1853 
1854 	if (debug)
1855 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s close(%s)\n",
1856 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1857 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1858 
1859 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1860 	case STATE_INITIAL:
1861 	case STATE_CLOSED:
1862 	case STATE_CLOSING:
1863 		break;
1864 	case STATE_STARTING:
1865 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_INITIAL);
1866 		(cp->tlf)(sp);
1867 		break;
1868 	case STATE_STOPPED:
1869 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
1870 		break;
1871 	case STATE_STOPPING:
1872 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSING);
1873 		break;
1874 	case STATE_OPENED:
1875 		(cp->tld)(sp);
1876 		/* fall through */
1877 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1878 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1879 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1880 		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_terminate;
1881 		sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_REQ,
1882 		    ++sp->pp_seq[cp->protoidx], 0, 0);
1883 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSING);
1884 		break;
1885 	}
1886 }
1887 
1888 static void
1889 sppp_to_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1890 {
1891 	STDDCL;
1892 	int s;
1893 
1894 	s = splnet();
1895 	if (debug)
1896 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
1897 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1898 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]),
1899 		    sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx]);
1900 
1901 	if (--sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] < 0)
1902 		/* TO- event */
1903 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1904 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1905 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
1906 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
1907 			sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
1908 			break;
1909 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1910 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
1911 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
1912 			sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
1913 			break;
1914 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1915 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1916 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1917 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
1918 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
1919 			sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
1920 			break;
1921 		}
1922 	else
1923 		/* TO+ event */
1924 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1925 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1926 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1927 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_REQ,
1928 			    ++sp->pp_seq[cp->protoidx], 0, 0);
1929 			callout_reset(&sp->ch[cp->protoidx], sp->lcp.timeout,
1930 			    cp->TO, sp);
1931 			break;
1932 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1933 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1934 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1935 			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
1936 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1937 			break;
1938 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1939 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1940 			callout_reset(&sp->ch[cp->protoidx], sp->lcp.timeout,
1941 			    cp->TO, sp);
1942 			break;
1943 		}
1944 
1945 	splx(s);
1946 }
1947 
1948 /*
1949  * Change the state of a control protocol in the state automaton.
1950  * Takes care of starting/stopping the restart timer.
1951  */
1952 void
1953 sppp_cp_change_state(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp, int newstate)
1954 {
1955 	sp->state[cp->protoidx] = newstate;
1956 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[cp->protoidx]);
1957 	switch (newstate) {
1958 	case STATE_INITIAL:
1959 	case STATE_STARTING:
1960 	case STATE_CLOSED:
1961 	case STATE_STOPPED:
1962 	case STATE_OPENED:
1963 		break;
1964 	case STATE_CLOSING:
1965 	case STATE_STOPPING:
1966 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1967 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1968 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1969 		callout_reset(&sp->ch[cp->protoidx], sp->lcp.timeout,
1970 		    cp->TO, sp);
1971 		break;
1972 	}
1973 }
1974 
1975 /*
1976  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1977  *                                                                          *
1978  *                         The LCP implementation.                          *
1979  *                                                                          *
1980  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1981  */
1982 static void
1983 sppp_lcp_init(struct sppp *sp)
1984 {
1985 	sp->lcp.opts = (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC);
1986 	sp->lcp.magic = 0;
1987 	sp->state[IDX_LCP] = STATE_INITIAL;
1988 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] = 0;
1989 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] = 0;
1990 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP] = 0;
1991 	sp->lcp.protos = 0;
1992 	if (sp->pp_if.if_mtu < PP_MTU) {
1993 		sp->lcp.mru = sp->pp_if.if_mtu;
1994 		sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_MRU);
1995 	} else
1996 		sp->lcp.mru = PP_MTU;
1997 	sp->lcp.their_mru = PP_MTU;
1998 
1999 	/*
2000 	 * Initialize counters and timeout values.  Note that we don't
2001 	 * use the 3 seconds suggested in RFC 1661 since we are likely
2002 	 * running on a fast link.  XXX We should probably implement
2003 	 * the exponential backoff option.  Note that these values are
2004 	 * relevant for all control protocols, not just LCP only.
2005 	 */
2006 	sp->lcp.timeout = 1 * hz;
2007 	sp->lcp.max_terminate = 2;
2008 	sp->lcp.max_configure = 10;
2009 	sp->lcp.max_failure = 10;
2010 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_LCP], 0);
2011 }
2012 
2013 static void
2014 sppp_lcp_up(struct sppp *sp)
2015 {
2016 	STDDCL;
2017 
2018 	/* Initialize activity timestamp: opening a connection is an activity */
2019 	sp->pp_last_receive = sp->pp_last_activity = time_uptime;
2020 
2021 	/*
2022 	 * If this interface is passive or dial-on-demand, and we are
2023 	 * still in Initial state, it means we've got an incoming
2024 	 * call.  Activate the interface.
2025 	 */
2026 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) != 0) {
2027 		if (debug)
2028 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
2029 			    "%s: Up event", ifp->if_xname);
2030 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
2031 		if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_INITIAL) {
2032 			if (debug)
2033 				addlog("(incoming call)\n");
2034 			sp->pp_flags |= PP_CALLIN;
2035 			lcp.Open(sp);
2036 		} else if (debug)
2037 			addlog("\n");
2038 	} else if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) == 0 &&
2039 		   (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_INITIAL)) {
2040 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
2041 			lcp.Open(sp);
2042 	}
2043 
2044 	sppp_up_event(&lcp, sp);
2045 }
2046 
2047 static void
2048 sppp_lcp_down(struct sppp *sp)
2049 {
2050 	STDDCL;
2051 
2052 	sppp_down_event(&lcp, sp);
2053 
2054 	/*
2055 	 * If this is neither a dial-on-demand nor a passive
2056 	 * interface, simulate an ``ifconfig down'' action, so the
2057 	 * administrator can force a redial by another ``ifconfig
2058 	 * up''.  XXX For leased line operation, should we immediately
2059 	 * try to reopen the connection here?
2060 	 */
2061 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) == 0) {
2062 		if (debug)
2063 			log(LOG_INFO,
2064 			    "%s: Down event (carrier loss), taking interface down.\n",
2065 			    ifp->if_xname);
2066 		if_down(ifp);
2067 	} else {
2068 		if (debug)
2069 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
2070 			    "%s: Down event (carrier loss)\n",
2071 			    ifp->if_xname);
2072 	}
2073 	sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_CALLIN;
2074 	if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] != STATE_INITIAL)
2075 		lcp.Close(sp);
2076 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
2077 }
2078 
2079 static void
2080 sppp_lcp_open(struct sppp *sp)
2081 {
2082 	/*
2083 	 * If we are authenticator, negotiate LCP_AUTH
2084 	 */
2085 	if (sp->hisauth.proto != 0)
2086 		sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
2087 	else
2088 		sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
2089 	sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
2090 	sppp_open_event(&lcp, sp);
2091 }
2092 
2093 static void
2094 sppp_lcp_close(struct sppp *sp)
2095 {
2096 	sppp_close_event(&lcp, sp);
2097 }
2098 
2099 static void
2100 sppp_lcp_TO(void *cookie)
2101 {
2102 	sppp_to_event(&lcp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
2103 }
2104 
2105 /*
2106  * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
2107  * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
2108  * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
2109  * transition decision in the state automaton.)
2110  */
2111 static int
2112 sppp_lcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2113 {
2114 	STDDCL;
2115 	u_char *buf, *r, *p;
2116 	int origlen, rlen;
2117 	uint32_t nmagic;
2118 	u_short authproto;
2119 
2120 	len -= 4;
2121 	origlen = len;
2122 	buf = r = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
2123 	if (! buf)
2124 		return (0);
2125 
2126 	if (debug)
2127 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: lcp parse opts:",
2128 		    ifp->if_xname);
2129 
2130 	/* pass 1: check for things that need to be rejected */
2131 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
2132 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
2133 		/* Sanity check option length */
2134 		if (p[1] > len) {
2135 			/*
2136 			 * Malicious option - drop immediately.
2137 			 * XXX Maybe we should just RXJ it?
2138 			 */
2139 			addlog("%s: received malicious LCP option 0x%02x, "
2140 			    "length 0x%02x, (len: 0x%02x) dropping.\n", ifp->if_xname,
2141 			    p[0], p[1], len);
2142 			goto drop;
2143 		}
2144 		if (debug)
2145 			addlog(" %s", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2146 		switch (*p) {
2147 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2148 			/* Magic number. */
2149 			/* fall through, both are same length */
2150 		case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:
2151 			/* Async control character map. */
2152 			if (len >= 6 || p[1] == 6)
2153 				continue;
2154 			if (debug)
2155 				addlog(" [invalid]");
2156 			break;
2157 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2158 			/* Maximum receive unit. */
2159 			if (len >= 4 && p[1] == 4)
2160 				continue;
2161 			if (debug)
2162 				addlog(" [invalid]");
2163 			break;
2164 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2165 			if (len < 4) {
2166 				if (debug)
2167 					addlog(" [invalid]");
2168 				break;
2169 			}
2170 			authproto = (p[2] << 8) + p[3];
2171 			if (authproto == PPP_CHAP && p[1] != 5) {
2172 				if (debug)
2173 					addlog(" [invalid chap len]");
2174 				break;
2175 			}
2176 			if (sp->myauth.proto == 0) {
2177 				/* we are not configured to do auth */
2178 				if (debug)
2179 					addlog(" [not configured]");
2180 				break;
2181 			}
2182 			/*
2183 			 * Remote want us to authenticate, remember this,
2184 			 * so we stay in SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE after LCP got
2185 			 * up.
2186 			 */
2187 			sp->pp_flags |= PP_NEEDAUTH;
2188 			continue;
2189 		default:
2190 			/* Others not supported. */
2191 			if (debug)
2192 				addlog(" [rej]");
2193 			break;
2194 		}
2195 		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
2196 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
2197 		r += p[1];
2198 		rlen += p[1];
2199 	}
2200 	if (rlen) {
2201 		if (debug)
2202 			addlog(" send conf-rej\n");
2203 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2204 		goto end;
2205 	} else if (debug)
2206 		addlog("\n");
2207 
2208 	/*
2209 	 * pass 2: check for option values that are unacceptable and
2210 	 * thus require to be nak'ed.
2211 	 */
2212 	if (debug)
2213 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: lcp parse opt values: ",
2214 		    ifp->if_xname);
2215 
2216 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
2217 	len = origlen;
2218 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
2219 		if (debug)
2220 			addlog(" %s", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2221 		switch (*p) {
2222 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2223 			/* Magic number -- extract. */
2224 			nmagic = (uint32_t)p[2] << 24 |
2225 				(uint32_t)p[3] << 16 | p[4] << 8 | p[5];
2226 			if (nmagic != sp->lcp.magic) {
2227 				if (debug)
2228 					addlog(" 0x%x", nmagic);
2229 				continue;
2230 			}
2231 			/*
2232 			 * Local and remote magics equal -- loopback?
2233 			 */
2234 			if (sp->pp_loopcnt >= LOOPALIVECNT*5) {
2235 				printf ("%s: loopback\n",
2236 					ifp->if_xname);
2237 				sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
2238 				if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
2239 					if_down(ifp);
2240 					IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_cpq);
2241 					/* XXX ? */
2242 					lcp.Down(sp);
2243 					lcp.Up(sp);
2244 				}
2245 			} else if (debug)
2246 				addlog(" [glitch]");
2247 			++sp->pp_loopcnt;
2248 			/*
2249 			 * We negate our magic here, and NAK it.  If
2250 			 * we see it later in an NAK packet, we
2251 			 * suggest a new one.
2252 			 */
2253 			nmagic = ~sp->lcp.magic;
2254 			/* Gonna NAK it. */
2255 			p[2] = nmagic >> 24;
2256 			p[3] = nmagic >> 16;
2257 			p[4] = nmagic >> 8;
2258 			p[5] = nmagic;
2259 			break;
2260 
2261 		case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:
2262 			/*
2263 			 * Async control character map -- just ignore it.
2264 			 *
2265 			 * Quote from RFC 1662, chapter 6:
2266 			 * To enable this functionality, synchronous PPP
2267 			 * implementations MUST always respond to the
2268 			 * Async-Control-Character-Map Configuration
2269 			 * Option with the LCP Configure-Ack.  However,
2270 			 * acceptance of the Configuration Option does
2271 			 * not imply that the synchronous implementation
2272 			 * will do any ACCM mapping.  Instead, all such
2273 			 * octet mapping will be performed by the
2274 			 * asynchronous-to-synchronous converter.
2275 			 */
2276 			continue;
2277 
2278 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2279 			/*
2280 			 * Maximum receive unit.  Always agreeable,
2281 			 * but ignored by now.
2282 			 */
2283 			sp->lcp.their_mru = p[2] * 256 + p[3];
2284 			if (debug)
2285 				addlog(" %ld", sp->lcp.their_mru);
2286 			continue;
2287 
2288 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2289 			authproto = (p[2] << 8) + p[3];
2290 			if (sp->myauth.proto != authproto) {
2291 				/* not agreed, nak */
2292 				if (debug)
2293 					addlog(" [mine %s != his %s]",
2294 					       sppp_proto_name(sp->myauth.proto),
2295 					       sppp_proto_name(authproto));
2296 				p[2] = sp->myauth.proto >> 8;
2297 				p[3] = sp->myauth.proto;
2298 				break;
2299 			}
2300 			if (authproto == PPP_CHAP && p[4] != CHAP_MD5) {
2301 				if (debug)
2302 					addlog(" [chap not MD5]");
2303 				p[4] = CHAP_MD5;
2304 				break;
2305 			}
2306 			continue;
2307 		}
2308 		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
2309 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
2310 		r += p[1];
2311 		rlen += p[1];
2312 	}
2313 	if (rlen) {
2314 		if (++sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] >= sp->lcp.max_failure) {
2315 			if (debug)
2316 				addlog(" max_failure (%d) exceeded, "
2317 				       "send conf-rej\n",
2318 				       sp->lcp.max_failure);
2319 			sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2320 		} else {
2321 			if (debug)
2322 				addlog(" send conf-nak\n");
2323 			sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_NAK, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2324 		}
2325 		goto end;
2326 	} else {
2327 		if (debug)
2328 			addlog(" send conf-ack\n");
2329 		sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] = 0;
2330 		sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
2331 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_ACK, h->ident, origlen, h + 1);
2332 	}
2333 
2334  end:
2335 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
2336 	return (rlen == 0);
2337 
2338  drop:
2339 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
2340 	return -1;
2341 }
2342 
2343 /*
2344  * Analyze the LCP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
2345  * negotiation.
2346  */
2347 static void
2348 sppp_lcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2349 {
2350 	STDDCL;
2351 	u_char *buf, *p;
2352 
2353 	len -= 4;
2354 	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
2355 	if (!buf)
2356 		return;
2357 
2358 	if (debug)
2359 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: lcp rej opts:",
2360 		    ifp->if_xname);
2361 
2362 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
2363 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
2364 		/* Sanity check option length */
2365 		if (p[1] > len) {
2366 			/*
2367 			 * Malicious option - drop immediately.
2368 			 * XXX Maybe we should just RXJ it?
2369 			 */
2370 			addlog("%s: received malicious LCP option, "
2371 			    "dropping.\n", ifp->if_xname);
2372 			goto drop;
2373 		}
2374 		if (debug)
2375 			addlog(" %s", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2376 		switch (*p) {
2377 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2378 			/* Magic number -- can't use it, use 0 */
2379 			sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC);
2380 			sp->lcp.magic = 0;
2381 			break;
2382 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2383 			/*
2384 			 * We try to negotiate a lower MRU if the underlying
2385 			 * link's MTU is less than PP_MTU (e.g. PPPoE). If the
2386 			 * peer rejects this lower rate, fallback to the
2387 			 * default.
2388 			 */
2389 			if (debug) {
2390 				addlog("%s: warning: peer rejected our MRU of "
2391 				    "%ld bytes. Defaulting to %d bytes\n",
2392 				    ifp->if_xname, sp->lcp.mru, PP_MTU);
2393 			}
2394 			sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_MRU);
2395 			sp->lcp.mru = PP_MTU;
2396 			break;
2397 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2398 			/*
2399 			 * Peer doesn't want to authenticate himself,
2400 			 * deny unless this is a dialout call, and
2401 			 * SPPP_AUTHFLAG_NOCALLOUT is set.
2402 			 */
2403 			if ((sp->pp_flags & PP_CALLIN) == 0 &&
2404 			    (sp->hisauth.flags & SPPP_AUTHFLAG_NOCALLOUT) != 0) {
2405 				if (debug)
2406 					addlog(" [don't insist on auth "
2407 					       "for callout]");
2408 				sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
2409 				break;
2410 			}
2411 			if (debug)
2412 				addlog("[access denied]\n");
2413 			lcp.Close(sp);
2414 			break;
2415 		}
2416 	}
2417 	if (debug)
2418 		addlog("\n");
2419 drop:
2420 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
2421 	return;
2422 }
2423 
2424 /*
2425  * Analyze the LCP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
2426  * negotiation.
2427  */
2428 static void
2429 sppp_lcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2430 {
2431 	STDDCL;
2432 	u_char *buf, *p;
2433 	uint32_t magic;
2434 
2435 	len -= 4;
2436 	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
2437 	if (!buf)
2438 		return;
2439 
2440 	if (debug)
2441 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: lcp nak opts:",
2442 		    ifp->if_xname);
2443 
2444 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
2445 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
2446 		/* Sanity check option length */
2447 		if (p[1] > len) {
2448 			/*
2449 			 * Malicious option - drop immediately.
2450 			 * XXX Maybe we should just RXJ it?
2451 			 */
2452 			addlog("%s: received malicious LCP option, "
2453 			    "dropping.\n", ifp->if_xname);
2454 			goto drop;
2455 		}
2456 		if (debug)
2457 			addlog(" %s", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2458 		switch (*p) {
2459 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2460 			/* Magic number -- renegotiate */
2461 			if ((sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) &&
2462 			    len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
2463 				magic = (uint32_t)p[2] << 24 |
2464 					(uint32_t)p[3] << 16 | p[4] << 8 | p[5];
2465 				/*
2466 				 * If the remote magic is our negated one,
2467 				 * this looks like a loopback problem.
2468 				 * Suggest a new magic to make sure.
2469 				 */
2470 				if (magic == ~sp->lcp.magic) {
2471 					if (debug)
2472 						addlog(" magic glitch");
2473 					sp->lcp.magic = arc4random();
2474 				} else {
2475 					sp->lcp.magic = magic;
2476 					if (debug)
2477 						addlog(" %d", magic);
2478 				}
2479 			}
2480 			break;
2481 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2482 			/*
2483 			 * Peer wants to advise us to negotiate an MRU.
2484 			 * Agree on it if it's reasonable, or use
2485 			 * default otherwise.
2486 			 */
2487 			if (len >= 4 && p[1] == 4) {
2488 				u_int mru = p[2] * 256 + p[3];
2489 				if (debug)
2490 					addlog(" %d", mru);
2491 				if (mru < PPP_MINMRU || mru > sp->pp_if.if_mtu)
2492 					mru = sp->pp_if.if_mtu;
2493 				sp->lcp.mru = mru;
2494 				sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_MRU);
2495 			}
2496 			break;
2497 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2498 			/*
2499 			 * Peer doesn't like our authentication method,
2500 			 * deny.
2501 			 */
2502 			if (debug)
2503 				addlog("[access denied]\n");
2504 			lcp.Close(sp);
2505 			break;
2506 		}
2507 	}
2508 	if (debug)
2509 		addlog("\n");
2510 drop:
2511 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
2512 	return;
2513 }
2514 
2515 static void
2516 sppp_lcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
2517 {
2518 	STDDCL;
2519 	int i;
2520 	uint32_t mask;
2521 
2522 	/* XXX ? */
2523 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
2524 	    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)) {
2525 		/* Coming out of loopback mode. */
2526 		if_up(ifp);
2527 	}
2528 
2529 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
2530 		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_QUAL)
2531 			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
2532 
2533 	if ((sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0 ||
2534 	    (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) != 0)
2535 		sp->pp_phase = SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE;
2536 	else
2537 		sp->pp_phase = SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK;
2538 
2539 	if (debug)
2540 	{
2541 		log(LOG_INFO, "%s: phase %s\n", ifp->if_xname,
2542 		    sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2543 	}
2544 
2545 	/*
2546 	 * Open all authentication protocols.  This is even required
2547 	 * if we already proceeded to network phase, since it might be
2548 	 * that remote wants us to authenticate, so we might have to
2549 	 * send a PAP request.  Undesired authentication protocols
2550 	 * don't do anything when they get an Open event.
2551 	 */
2552 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
2553 		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_AUTH)
2554 			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
2555 
2556 	if (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK) {
2557 		/* Notify all NCPs. */
2558 		for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
2559 			if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
2560 				(cps[i])->Open(sp);
2561 	}
2562 
2563 	/* Send Up events to all started protos. */
2564 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
2565 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_LCP) == 0)
2566 			(cps[i])->Up(sp);
2567 
2568 	/* notify low-level driver of state change */
2569 	if (sp->pp_chg)
2570 		sp->pp_chg(sp, (int)sp->pp_phase);
2571 
2572 	if (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)
2573 		/* if no NCP is starting, close down */
2574 		sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
2575 }
2576 
2577 static void
2578 sppp_lcp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
2579 {
2580 	STDDCL;
2581 	int i;
2582 	uint32_t mask;
2583 
2584 	sp->pp_phase = SPPP_PHASE_TERMINATE;
2585 
2586 	if (debug)
2587 	{
2588 		log(LOG_INFO, "%s: phase %s\n", ifp->if_xname,
2589 			sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2590 	}
2591 
2592 	/*
2593 	 * Take upper layers down.  We send the Down event first and
2594 	 * the Close second to prevent the upper layers from sending
2595 	 * ``a flurry of terminate-request packets'', as the RFC
2596 	 * describes it.
2597 	 */
2598 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
2599 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_LCP) == 0) {
2600 			(cps[i])->Down(sp);
2601 			(cps[i])->Close(sp);
2602 		}
2603 }
2604 
2605 static void
2606 sppp_lcp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
2607 {
2608 	STDDCL;
2609 
2610 	if (sp->pp_max_auth_fail != 0 && sp->pp_auth_failures >= sp->pp_max_auth_fail) {
2611 	    printf("%s: authentication failed %d times, not retrying again\n",
2612 		sp->pp_if.if_xname, sp->pp_auth_failures);
2613 	    if_down(&sp->pp_if);
2614 	    return;
2615 	}
2616 
2617 	sp->pp_phase = SPPP_PHASE_ESTABLISH;
2618 
2619 	if (debug)
2620 	{
2621 		log(LOG_INFO, "%s: phase %s\n", ifp->if_xname,
2622 			sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2623 	}
2624 
2625 	/* Notify lower layer if desired. */
2626 	if (sp->pp_tls)
2627 		(sp->pp_tls)(sp);
2628 }
2629 
2630 static void
2631 sppp_lcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
2632 {
2633 	STDDCL;
2634 
2635 	sp->pp_phase = SPPP_PHASE_DEAD;
2636 
2637 	if (debug)
2638 	{
2639 		log(LOG_INFO, "%s: phase %s\n", ifp->if_xname,
2640 			sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2641 	}
2642 
2643 	/* Notify lower layer if desired. */
2644 	if (sp->pp_tlf)
2645 		(sp->pp_tlf)(sp);
2646 }
2647 
2648 static void
2649 sppp_lcp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
2650 {
2651 	char opt[6 /* magicnum */ + 4 /* mru */ + 5 /* chap */];
2652 	int i = 0;
2653 	u_short authproto;
2654 
2655 	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) {
2656 		if (! sp->lcp.magic)
2657 			sp->lcp.magic = arc4random();
2658 		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_MAGIC;
2659 		opt[i++] = 6;
2660 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 24;
2661 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 16;
2662 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 8;
2663 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic;
2664 	}
2665 
2666 	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MRU)) {
2667 		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_MRU;
2668 		opt[i++] = 4;
2669 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.mru >> 8;
2670 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.mru;
2671 	}
2672 
2673 	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) {
2674 		authproto = sp->hisauth.proto;
2675 		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO;
2676 		opt[i++] = authproto == PPP_CHAP? 5: 4;
2677 		opt[i++] = authproto >> 8;
2678 		opt[i++] = authproto;
2679 		if (authproto == PPP_CHAP)
2680 			opt[i++] = CHAP_MD5;
2681 	}
2682 
2683 	sp->confid[IDX_LCP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP];
2684 	sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_LCP], i, &opt);
2685 }
2686 
2687 /*
2688  * Check the open NCPs, return true if at least one NCP is open.
2689  */
2690 static int
2691 sppp_ncp_check(struct sppp *sp)
2692 {
2693 	int i, mask;
2694 
2695 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
2696 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && (cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
2697 			return 1;
2698 	return 0;
2699 }
2700 
2701 /*
2702  * Re-check the open NCPs and see if we should terminate the link.
2703  * Called by the NCPs during their tlf action handling.
2704  */
2705 static void
2706 sppp_lcp_check_and_close(struct sppp *sp)
2707 {
2708 
2709 	if (sp->pp_phase < SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)
2710 		/* don't bother, we are already going down */
2711 		return;
2712 
2713 	if (sppp_ncp_check(sp))
2714 		return;
2715 
2716 	lcp.Close(sp);
2717 }
2718 
2719 
2720 /*
2721  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2722  *                                                                          *
2723  *                        The IPCP implementation.                          *
2724  *                                                                          *
2725  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2726  */
2727 
2728 static void
2729 sppp_ipcp_init(struct sppp *sp)
2730 {
2731 	sp->ipcp.opts = 0;
2732 	sp->ipcp.flags = 0;
2733 	sp->state[IDX_IPCP] = STATE_INITIAL;
2734 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
2735 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
2736 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
2737 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_IPCP], 0);
2738 }
2739 
2740 static void
2741 sppp_ipcp_up(struct sppp *sp)
2742 {
2743 	sppp_up_event(&ipcp, sp);
2744 }
2745 
2746 static void
2747 sppp_ipcp_down(struct sppp *sp)
2748 {
2749 	sppp_down_event(&ipcp, sp);
2750 }
2751 
2752 static void
2753 sppp_ipcp_open(struct sppp *sp)
2754 {
2755 	STDDCL;
2756 	uint32_t myaddr, hisaddr;
2757 
2758 	sp->ipcp.flags &= ~(IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN|IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN|IPCP_MYADDR_DYN|IPCP_HISADDR_DYN);
2759 	sp->ipcp.req_myaddr = 0;
2760 	sp->ipcp.req_hisaddr = 0;
2761 	memset(&sp->dns_addrs, 0, sizeof sp->dns_addrs);
2762 
2763 #ifdef INET
2764 	sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &myaddr, &hisaddr, 0);
2765 #else
2766 	myaddr = hisaddr = 0;
2767 #endif
2768 	/*
2769 	 * If we don't have his address, this probably means our
2770 	 * interface doesn't want to talk IP at all.  (This could
2771 	 * be the case if somebody wants to speak only IPX, for
2772 	 * example.)  Don't open IPCP in this case.
2773 	 */
2774 	if (hisaddr == 0) {
2775 		/* XXX this message should go away */
2776 		if (debug)
2777 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipcp_open(): no IP interface\n",
2778 			    ifp->if_xname);
2779 		return;
2780 	}
2781 
2782 	if (myaddr == 0) {
2783 		/*
2784 		 * I don't have an assigned address, so i need to
2785 		 * negotiate my address.
2786 		 */
2787 		sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_MYADDR_DYN;
2788 		sp->ipcp.opts |= (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
2789 	}
2790 	if (hisaddr == 1) {
2791 		/*
2792 		 * XXX - remove this hack!
2793 		 * remote has no valid address, we need to get one assigned.
2794 		 */
2795 		sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_HISADDR_DYN;
2796 	}
2797 	sppp_open_event(&ipcp, sp);
2798 }
2799 
2800 static void
2801 sppp_ipcp_close(struct sppp *sp)
2802 {
2803 	STDDCL;
2804 
2805 	sppp_close_event(&ipcp, sp);
2806 #ifdef INET
2807 	if (sp->ipcp.flags & (IPCP_MYADDR_DYN|IPCP_HISADDR_DYN))
2808 		/*
2809 		 * Some address was dynamic, clear it again.
2810 		 */
2811 		sppp_clear_ip_addrs(sp);
2812 #endif
2813 
2814 	if (sp->pp_saved_mtu > 0) {
2815 		ifp->if_mtu = sp->pp_saved_mtu;
2816 		sp->pp_saved_mtu = 0;
2817 		if (debug)
2818 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
2819 			    "%s: resetting MTU to %" PRIu64 " bytes\n",
2820 			    ifp->if_xname, ifp->if_mtu);
2821 	}
2822 }
2823 
2824 static void
2825 sppp_ipcp_TO(void *cookie)
2826 {
2827 	sppp_to_event(&ipcp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
2828 }
2829 
2830 /*
2831  * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
2832  * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
2833  * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
2834  * transition decision in the state automaton.)
2835  */
2836 static int
2837 sppp_ipcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2838 {
2839 	u_char *buf, *r, *p;
2840 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
2841 	int rlen, origlen, debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
2842 	uint32_t hisaddr, desiredaddr;
2843 
2844 	len -= 4;
2845 	origlen = len;
2846 	/*
2847 	 * Make sure to allocate a buf that can at least hold a
2848 	 * conf-nak with an `address' option.  We might need it below.
2849 	 */
2850 	buf = r = malloc ((len < 6? 6: len), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
2851 	if (! buf)
2852 		return (0);
2853 
2854 	/* pass 1: see if we can recognize them */
2855 	if (debug)
2856 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipcp parse opts:",
2857 		    ifp->if_xname);
2858 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
2859 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
2860 		/* Sanity check option length */
2861 		if (p[1] > len) {
2862 			/* XXX should we just RXJ? */
2863 			addlog("%s: malicious IPCP option received, dropping\n",
2864 			    ifp->if_xname);
2865 			goto drop;
2866 		}
2867 		if (debug)
2868 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
2869 		switch (*p) {
2870 #ifdef notyet
2871 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
2872 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] >= 6) {
2873 				/* correctly formed compress option */
2874 				continue;
2875 			}
2876 			if (debug)
2877 				addlog(" [invalid]");
2878 			break;
2879 #endif
2880 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
2881 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
2882 				/* correctly formed address option */
2883 				continue;
2884 			}
2885 			if (debug)
2886 				addlog(" [invalid]");
2887 			break;
2888 		default:
2889 			/* Others not supported. */
2890 			if (debug)
2891 				addlog(" [rej]");
2892 			break;
2893 		}
2894 		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
2895 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
2896 		r += p[1];
2897 		rlen += p[1];
2898 	}
2899 	if (rlen) {
2900 		if (debug)
2901 			addlog(" send conf-rej\n");
2902 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2903 		goto end;
2904 	} else if (debug)
2905 		addlog("\n");
2906 
2907 	/* pass 2: parse option values */
2908 	if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN)
2909 		hisaddr = sp->ipcp.req_hisaddr;	/* we already aggreed on that */
2910 	else
2911 #ifdef INET
2912 		sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, 0, &hisaddr, 0);	/* user configuration */
2913 #else
2914 		hisaddr = 0;
2915 #endif
2916 	if (debug)
2917 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipcp parse opt values: ",
2918 		       ifp->if_xname);
2919 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
2920 	len = origlen;
2921 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
2922 		if (debug)
2923 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
2924 		switch (*p) {
2925 #ifdef notyet
2926 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
2927 			continue;
2928 #endif
2929 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
2930 			desiredaddr = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
2931 				p[4] << 8 | p[5];
2932 			if (desiredaddr == hisaddr ||
2933 		    	   ((sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_DYN) && desiredaddr != 0)) {
2934 				/*
2935 			 	* Peer's address is same as our value,
2936 			 	* this is agreeable.  Gonna conf-ack
2937 			 	* it.
2938 			 	*/
2939 				if (debug)
2940 					addlog(" %s [ack]",
2941 				       		sppp_dotted_quad(hisaddr));
2942 				/* record that we've seen it already */
2943 				sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN;
2944 				sp->ipcp.req_hisaddr = desiredaddr;
2945 				hisaddr = desiredaddr;
2946 				continue;
2947 			}
2948 			/*
2949 		 	* The address wasn't agreeable.  This is either
2950 		 	* he sent us 0.0.0.0, asking to assign him an
2951 		 	* address, or he send us another address not
2952 		 	* matching our value.  Either case, we gonna
2953 		 	* conf-nak it with our value.
2954 		 	*/
2955 			if (debug) {
2956 				if (desiredaddr == 0)
2957 					addlog(" [addr requested]");
2958 				else
2959 					addlog(" %s [not agreed]",
2960 				       		sppp_dotted_quad(desiredaddr));
2961 			}
2962 
2963 			p[2] = hisaddr >> 24;
2964 			p[3] = hisaddr >> 16;
2965 			p[4] = hisaddr >> 8;
2966 			p[5] = hisaddr;
2967 			break;
2968 		}
2969 		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
2970 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
2971 		r += p[1];
2972 		rlen += p[1];
2973 	}
2974 
2975 	/*
2976 	 * If we are about to conf-ack the request, but haven't seen
2977 	 * his address so far, gonna conf-nak it instead, with the
2978 	 * `address' option present and our idea of his address being
2979 	 * filled in there, to request negotiation of both addresses.
2980 	 *
2981 	 * XXX This can result in an endless req - nak loop if peer
2982 	 * doesn't want to send us his address.  Q: What should we do
2983 	 * about it?  XXX  A: implement the max-failure counter.
2984 	 */
2985 	if (rlen == 0 && !(sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN)) {
2986 		buf[0] = IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS;
2987 		buf[1] = 6;
2988 		buf[2] = hisaddr >> 24;
2989 		buf[3] = hisaddr >> 16;
2990 		buf[4] = hisaddr >> 8;
2991 		buf[5] = hisaddr;
2992 		rlen = 6;
2993 		if (debug)
2994 			addlog(" still need hisaddr");
2995 	}
2996 
2997 	if (rlen) {
2998 		if (debug)
2999 			addlog(" send conf-nak\n");
3000 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_NAK, h->ident, rlen, buf);
3001 	} else {
3002 		if (debug)
3003 			addlog(" send conf-ack\n");
3004 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_ACK, h->ident, origlen, h + 1);
3005 	}
3006 
3007  end:
3008 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
3009 	return (rlen == 0);
3010 
3011  drop:
3012 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
3013 	return -1;
3014 }
3015 
3016 /*
3017  * Analyze the IPCP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
3018  * negotiation.
3019  */
3020 static void
3021 sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3022 {
3023 	u_char *buf, *p;
3024 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3025 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3026 
3027 	len -= 4;
3028 	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
3029 	if (!buf)
3030 		return;
3031 
3032 	if (debug)
3033 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipcp rej opts:",
3034 		    ifp->if_xname);
3035 
3036 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
3037 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
3038 		/* Sanity check option length */
3039 		if (p[1] > len) {
3040 			/* XXX should we just RXJ? */
3041 			addlog("%s: malicious IPCP option received, dropping\n",
3042 			    ifp->if_xname);
3043 			goto drop;
3044 		}
3045 		if (debug)
3046 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
3047 		switch (*p) {
3048 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
3049 			/*
3050 			 * Peer doesn't grok address option.  This is
3051 			 * bad.  XXX  Should we better give up here?
3052 			 */
3053 			sp->ipcp.opts &= ~(1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
3054 			break;
3055 #ifdef notyet
3056 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESS:
3057 			sp->ipcp.opts &= ~(1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESS);
3058 			break;
3059 #endif
3060 		}
3061 	}
3062 	if (debug)
3063 		addlog("\n");
3064 drop:
3065 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
3066 	return;
3067 }
3068 
3069 /*
3070  * Analyze the IPCP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
3071  * negotiation.
3072  */
3073 static void
3074 sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3075 {
3076 	u_char *p;
3077 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3078 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3079 	uint32_t wantaddr;
3080 
3081 	len -= 4;
3082 
3083 	if (debug)
3084 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipcp nak opts:",
3085 		    ifp->if_xname);
3086 
3087 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
3088 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
3089 		/* Sanity check option length */
3090 		if (p[1] > len) {
3091 			/* XXX should we just RXJ? */
3092 			addlog("%s: malicious IPCP option received, dropping\n",
3093 			    ifp->if_xname);
3094 			return;
3095 		}
3096 		if (debug)
3097 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
3098 		switch (*p) {
3099 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
3100 			/*
3101 			 * Peer doesn't like our local IP address.  See
3102 			 * if we can do something for him.  We'll drop
3103 			 * him our address then.
3104 			 */
3105 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
3106 				wantaddr = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
3107 					p[4] << 8 | p[5];
3108 				sp->ipcp.opts |= (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
3109 				if (debug)
3110 					addlog(" [wantaddr %s]",
3111 					       sppp_dotted_quad(wantaddr));
3112 				/*
3113 				 * When doing dynamic address assignment,
3114 				 * we accept his offer.  Otherwise, we
3115 				 * ignore it and thus continue to negotiate
3116 				 * our already existing value.
3117 				 */
3118 				if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN) {
3119 					if (debug)
3120 						addlog(" [agree]");
3121 					sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN;
3122 					sp->ipcp.req_myaddr = wantaddr;
3123 				}
3124 			}
3125 			break;
3126 
3127 		case IPCP_OPT_PRIMDNS:
3128 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
3129 				sp->dns_addrs[0] = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
3130 					p[4] << 8 | p[5];
3131 			}
3132 			break;
3133 
3134 		case IPCP_OPT_SECDNS:
3135 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
3136 				sp->dns_addrs[1] = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
3137 					p[4] << 8 | p[5];
3138 			}
3139 			break;
3140 #ifdef notyet
3141 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESS:
3142 			/*
3143 			 * Peer wants different compression parameters.
3144 			 */
3145 			break;
3146 #endif
3147 		}
3148 	}
3149 	if (debug)
3150 		addlog("\n");
3151 }
3152 
3153 static void
3154 sppp_ipcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
3155 {
3156 #ifdef INET
3157 	/* we are up. Set addresses and notify anyone interested */
3158 	STDDCL;
3159 	uint32_t myaddr, hisaddr;
3160 
3161 	sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &myaddr, &hisaddr, 0);
3162 	if ((sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN) && (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN))
3163 		myaddr = sp->ipcp.req_myaddr;
3164 	if ((sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_DYN) && (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN))
3165 		hisaddr = sp->ipcp.req_hisaddr;
3166 	sppp_set_ip_addrs(sp, myaddr, hisaddr);
3167 
3168 	if (ifp->if_mtu > sp->lcp.their_mru) {
3169 		sp->pp_saved_mtu = ifp->if_mtu;
3170 		ifp->if_mtu = sp->lcp.their_mru;
3171 		if (debug)
3172 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
3173 			    "%s: setting MTU to %" PRIu64 " bytes\n",
3174 			    ifp->if_xname, ifp->if_mtu);
3175 	}
3176 
3177 	if (sp->pp_con)
3178 		sp->pp_con(sp);
3179 #endif
3180 }
3181 
3182 static void
3183 sppp_ipcp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
3184 {
3185 }
3186 
3187 static void
3188 sppp_ipcp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
3189 {
3190 	/* indicate to LCP that it must stay alive */
3191 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_IPCP);
3192 }
3193 
3194 static void
3195 sppp_ipcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
3196 {
3197 	/* we no longer need LCP */
3198 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_IPCP);
3199 }
3200 
3201 static void
3202 sppp_ipcp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
3203 {
3204 	char opt[6 /* compression */ + 6 /* address */ + 12 /* dns addresses */];
3205 #ifdef INET
3206 	uint32_t ouraddr;
3207 #endif
3208 	int i = 0;
3209 
3210 #ifdef notyet
3211 	if (sp->ipcp.opts & (1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION)) {
3212 		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION;
3213 		opt[i++] = 6;
3214 		opt[i++] = 0;	/* VJ header compression */
3215 		opt[i++] = 0x2d; /* VJ header compression */
3216 		opt[i++] = max_slot_id;
3217 		opt[i++] = comp_slot_id;
3218 	}
3219 #endif
3220 
3221 #ifdef INET
3222 	if (sp->ipcp.opts & (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS)) {
3223 		if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN)
3224 			ouraddr = sp->ipcp.req_myaddr;	/* not sure if this can ever happen */
3225 		else
3226 			sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &ouraddr, 0, 0);
3227 		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS;
3228 		opt[i++] = 6;
3229 		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 24;
3230 		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 16;
3231 		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 8;
3232 		opt[i++] = ouraddr;
3233 	}
3234 #endif
3235 
3236 	if (sp->query_dns & 1) {
3237 		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_PRIMDNS;
3238 		opt[i++] = 6;
3239 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[0] >> 24;
3240 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[0] >> 16;
3241 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[0] >> 8;
3242 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[0];
3243 	}
3244 	if (sp->query_dns & 2) {
3245 		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_SECDNS;
3246 		opt[i++] = 6;
3247 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[1] >> 24;
3248 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[1] >> 16;
3249 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[1] >> 8;
3250 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[1];
3251 	}
3252 
3253 	sp->confid[IDX_IPCP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPCP];
3254 	sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_IPCP], i, &opt);
3255 }
3256 
3257 
3258 /*
3259  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3260  *                                                                          *
3261  *                      The IPv6CP implementation.                          *
3262  *                                                                          *
3263  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3264  */
3265 
3266 #ifdef INET6
3267 static void
3268 sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp)
3269 {
3270 	sp->ipv6cp.opts = 0;
3271 	sp->ipv6cp.flags = 0;
3272 	sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] = STATE_INITIAL;
3273 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_IPV6CP] = 0;
3274 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPV6CP] = 0;
3275 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_IPV6CP] = 0;
3276 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_IPV6CP], 0);
3277 }
3278 
3279 static void
3280 sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp)
3281 {
3282 	sppp_up_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3283 }
3284 
3285 static void
3286 sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp)
3287 {
3288 	sppp_down_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3289 }
3290 
3291 static void
3292 sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp)
3293 {
3294 	STDDCL;
3295 	struct in6_addr myaddr, hisaddr;
3296 
3297 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
3298 	sp->ipv6cp.flags &= ~(IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN|IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN);
3299 #else
3300 	sp->ipv6cp.flags &= ~IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
3301 #endif
3302 
3303 	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, &hisaddr, 0);
3304 	/*
3305 	 * If we don't have our address, this probably means our
3306 	 * interface doesn't want to talk IPv6 at all.  (This could
3307 	 * be the case if somebody wants to speak only IPX, for
3308 	 * example.)  Don't open IPv6CP in this case.
3309 	 */
3310 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&myaddr)) {
3311 		/* XXX this message should go away */
3312 		if (debug)
3313 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipv6cp_open(): no IPv6 interface\n",
3314 			    ifp->if_xname);
3315 		return;
3316 	}
3317 
3318 	sp->ipv6cp.flags |= IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
3319 	sp->ipv6cp.opts |= (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
3320 	sppp_open_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3321 }
3322 
3323 static void
3324 sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp)
3325 {
3326 	sppp_close_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3327 }
3328 
3329 static void
3330 sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *cookie)
3331 {
3332 	sppp_to_event(&ipv6cp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
3333 }
3334 
3335 /*
3336  * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
3337  * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
3338  * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
3339  * transition decision in the state automaton.)
3340  */
3341 static int
3342 sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3343 {
3344 	u_char *buf, *r, *p;
3345 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3346 	int rlen, origlen, debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3347 	struct in6_addr myaddr, desiredaddr, suggestaddr;
3348 	int ifidcount;
3349 	int type;
3350 	int collision, nohisaddr;
3351 
3352 	len -= 4;
3353 	origlen = len;
3354 	/*
3355 	 * Make sure to allocate a buf that can at least hold a
3356 	 * conf-nak with an `address' option.  We might need it below.
3357 	 */
3358 	buf = r = malloc ((len < 6? 6: len), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
3359 	if (! buf)
3360 		return (0);
3361 
3362 	/* pass 1: see if we can recognize them */
3363 	if (debug)
3364 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipv6cp parse opts:",
3365 		    ifp->if_xname);
3366 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
3367 	ifidcount = 0;
3368 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
3369 		/* Sanity check option length */
3370 		if (p[1] > len) {
3371 			/* XXX just RXJ? */
3372 			addlog("%s: received malicious IPCPv6 option, "
3373 			    "dropping\n", ifp->if_xname);
3374 			goto drop;
3375 		}
3376 		if (debug)
3377 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3378 		switch (*p) {
3379 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3380 			if (len >= 10 && p[1] == 10 && ifidcount == 0) {
3381 				/* correctly formed address option */
3382 				ifidcount++;
3383 				continue;
3384 			}
3385 			if (debug)
3386 				addlog(" [invalid]");
3387 			break;
3388 #ifdef notyet
3389 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
3390 			if (len >= 4 && p[1] >= 4) {
3391 				/* correctly formed compress option */
3392 				continue;
3393 			}
3394 			if (debug)
3395 				addlog(" [invalid]");
3396 			break;
3397 #endif
3398 		default:
3399 			/* Others not supported. */
3400 			if (debug)
3401 				addlog(" [rej]");
3402 			break;
3403 		}
3404 		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
3405 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
3406 		r += p[1];
3407 		rlen += p[1];
3408 	}
3409 	if (rlen) {
3410 		if (debug)
3411 			addlog(" send conf-rej\n");
3412 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPV6CP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
3413 		goto end;
3414 	} else if (debug)
3415 		addlog("\n");
3416 
3417 	/* pass 2: parse option values */
3418 	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, 0, 0);
3419 	if (debug)
3420 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipv6cp parse opt values: ",
3421 		       ifp->if_xname);
3422 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
3423 	len = origlen;
3424 	type = CONF_ACK;
3425 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
3426 		if (debug)
3427 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3428 		switch (*p) {
3429 #ifdef notyet
3430 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
3431 			continue;
3432 #endif
3433 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3434 			memset(&desiredaddr, 0, sizeof(desiredaddr));
3435 			bcopy(&p[2], &desiredaddr.s6_addr[8], 8);
3436 			collision = (memcmp(&desiredaddr.s6_addr[8],
3437 					&myaddr.s6_addr[8], 8) == 0);
3438 			nohisaddr = IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&desiredaddr);
3439 
3440 			desiredaddr.s6_addr16[0] = htons(0xfe80);
3441 			(void)in6_setscope(&desiredaddr, &sp->pp_if, NULL);
3442 
3443 			if (!collision && !nohisaddr) {
3444 				/* no collision, hisaddr known - Conf-Ack */
3445 				type = CONF_ACK;
3446 
3447 				if (debug) {
3448 					addlog(" %s [%s]",
3449 					    ip6_sprintf(&desiredaddr),
3450 					    sppp_cp_type_name(type));
3451 				}
3452 				continue;
3453 			}
3454 
3455 			memset(&suggestaddr, 0, sizeof(suggestaddr));
3456 			if (collision && nohisaddr) {
3457 				/* collision, hisaddr unknown - Conf-Rej */
3458 				type = CONF_REJ;
3459 				memset(&p[2], 0, 8);
3460 			} else {
3461 				/*
3462 				 * - no collision, hisaddr unknown, or
3463 				 * - collision, hisaddr known
3464 				 * Conf-Nak, suggest hisaddr
3465 				 */
3466 				type = CONF_NAK;
3467 				sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr);
3468 				bcopy(&suggestaddr.s6_addr[8], &p[2], 8);
3469 			}
3470 			if (debug)
3471 				addlog(" %s [%s]", ip6_sprintf(&desiredaddr),
3472 				    sppp_cp_type_name(type));
3473 			break;
3474 		}
3475 		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
3476 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
3477 		r += p[1];
3478 		rlen += p[1];
3479 	}
3480 
3481 	if (rlen == 0 && type == CONF_ACK) {
3482 		if (debug)
3483 			addlog(" send %s\n", sppp_cp_type_name(type));
3484 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPV6CP, type, h->ident, origlen, h + 1);
3485 	} else {
3486 #ifdef notdef
3487 		if (type == CONF_ACK)
3488 			panic("IPv6CP RCR: CONF_ACK with non-zero rlen");
3489 #endif
3490 
3491 		if (debug) {
3492 			addlog(" send %s suggest %s\n",
3493 			    sppp_cp_type_name(type), ip6_sprintf(&suggestaddr));
3494 		}
3495 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPV6CP, type, h->ident, rlen, buf);
3496 	}
3497 
3498  end:
3499 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
3500 	return (rlen == 0);
3501 
3502  drop:
3503 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
3504 	return -1;
3505 }
3506 
3507 /*
3508  * Analyze the IPv6CP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
3509  * negotiation.
3510  */
3511 static void
3512 sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3513 {
3514 	u_char *buf, *p;
3515 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3516 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3517 
3518 	len -= 4;
3519 	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
3520 	if (!buf)
3521 		return;
3522 
3523 	if (debug)
3524 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipv6cp rej opts:",
3525 		    ifp->if_xname);
3526 
3527 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
3528 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
3529 		if (p[1] > len) {
3530 			/* XXX just RXJ? */
3531 			addlog("%s: received malicious IPCPv6 option, "
3532 			    "dropping\n", ifp->if_xname);
3533 			goto drop;
3534 		}
3535 		if (debug)
3536 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3537 		switch (*p) {
3538 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3539 			/*
3540 			 * Peer doesn't grok address option.  This is
3541 			 * bad.  XXX  Should we better give up here?
3542 			 */
3543 			sp->ipv6cp.opts &= ~(1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
3544 			break;
3545 #ifdef notyet
3546 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS:
3547 			sp->ipv6cp.opts &= ~(1 << IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS);
3548 			break;
3549 #endif
3550 		}
3551 	}
3552 	if (debug)
3553 		addlog("\n");
3554 drop:
3555 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
3556 	return;
3557 }
3558 
3559 /*
3560  * Analyze the IPv6CP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
3561  * negotiation.
3562  */
3563 static void
3564 sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3565 {
3566 	u_char *buf, *p;
3567 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3568 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3569 	struct in6_addr suggestaddr;
3570 
3571 	len -= 4;
3572 	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
3573 	if (!buf)
3574 		return;
3575 
3576 	if (debug)
3577 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipv6cp nak opts:",
3578 		    ifp->if_xname);
3579 
3580 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
3581 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
3582 		if (p[1] > len) {
3583 			/* XXX just RXJ? */
3584 			addlog("%s: received malicious IPCPv6 option, "
3585 			    "dropping\n", ifp->if_xname);
3586 			goto drop;
3587 		}
3588 		if (debug)
3589 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3590 		switch (*p) {
3591 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3592 			/*
3593 			 * Peer doesn't like our local ifid.  See
3594 			 * if we can do something for him.  We'll drop
3595 			 * him our address then.
3596 			 */
3597 			if (len < 10 || p[1] != 10)
3598 				break;
3599 			memset(&suggestaddr, 0, sizeof(suggestaddr));
3600 			suggestaddr.s6_addr16[0] = htons(0xfe80);
3601 			(void)in6_setscope(&suggestaddr, &sp->pp_if, NULL);
3602 			bcopy(&p[2], &suggestaddr.s6_addr[8], 8);
3603 
3604 			sp->ipv6cp.opts |= (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
3605 			if (debug)
3606 				addlog(" [suggestaddr %s]",
3607 				       ip6_sprintf(&suggestaddr));
3608 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
3609 			/*
3610 			 * When doing dynamic address assignment,
3611 			 * we accept his offer.
3612 			 */
3613 			if (sp->ipv6cp.flags & IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN) {
3614 				struct in6_addr lastsuggest;
3615 				/*
3616 				 * If <suggested myaddr from peer> equals to
3617 				 * <hisaddr we have suggested last time>,
3618 				 * we have a collision.  generate new random
3619 				 * ifid.
3620 				 */
3621 				sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(&lastsuggest);
3622 				if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&suggestaddr,
3623 						 lastsuggest)) {
3624 					if (debug)
3625 						addlog(" [random]");
3626 					sppp_gen_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr);
3627 				}
3628 				sppp_set_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr, 0);
3629 				if (debug)
3630 					addlog(" [agree]");
3631 				sp->ipv6cp.flags |= IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
3632 			}
3633 #else
3634 			/*
3635 			 * Since we do not do dynamic address assignment,
3636 			 * we ignore it and thus continue to negotiate
3637 			 * our already existing value.  This can possibly
3638 			 * go into infinite request-reject loop.
3639 			 *
3640 			 * This is not likely because we normally use
3641 			 * ifid based on MAC-address.
3642 			 * If you have no ethernet card on the node, too bad.
3643 			 * XXX should we use fail_counter?
3644 			 */
3645 #endif
3646 			break;
3647 #ifdef notyet
3648 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS:
3649 			/*
3650 			 * Peer wants different compression parameters.
3651 			 */
3652 			break;
3653 #endif
3654 		}
3655 	}
3656 	if (debug)
3657 		addlog("\n");
3658 drop:
3659 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
3660 	return;
3661 }
3662 
3663 static void
3664 sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
3665 {
3666 	/* we are up - notify isdn daemon */
3667 	if (sp->pp_con)
3668 		sp->pp_con(sp);
3669 }
3670 
3671 static void
3672 sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
3673 {
3674 }
3675 
3676 static void
3677 sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
3678 {
3679 	/* indicate to LCP that it must stay alive */
3680 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_IPV6CP);
3681 }
3682 
3683 static void
3684 sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
3685 {
3686 	/* we no longer need LCP */
3687 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_IPV6CP);
3688 }
3689 
3690 static void
3691 sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
3692 {
3693 	char opt[10 /* ifid */ + 4 /* compression, minimum */];
3694 	struct in6_addr ouraddr;
3695 	int i = 0;
3696 
3697 	if (sp->ipv6cp.opts & (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID)) {
3698 		sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &ouraddr, 0, 0);
3699 		opt[i++] = IPV6CP_OPT_IFID;
3700 		opt[i++] = 10;
3701 		bcopy(&ouraddr.s6_addr[8], &opt[i], 8);
3702 		i += 8;
3703 	}
3704 
3705 #ifdef notyet
3706 	if (sp->ipv6cp.opts & (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION)) {
3707 		opt[i++] = IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION;
3708 		opt[i++] = 4;
3709 		opt[i++] = 0;	/* TBD */
3710 		opt[i++] = 0;	/* TBD */
3711 		/* variable length data may follow */
3712 	}
3713 #endif
3714 
3715 	sp->confid[IDX_IPV6CP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPV6CP];
3716 	sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPV6CP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_IPV6CP], i, &opt);
3717 }
3718 #else /*INET6*/
3719 static void
3720 sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp)
3721 {
3722 }
3723 
3724 static void
3725 sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp)
3726 {
3727 }
3728 
3729 static void
3730 sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp)
3731 {
3732 }
3733 
3734 static void
3735 sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp)
3736 {
3737 }
3738 
3739 static void
3740 sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp)
3741 {
3742 }
3743 
3744 static void
3745 sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *sp)
3746 {
3747 }
3748 
3749 static int
3750 sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h,
3751 		int len)
3752 {
3753 	return 0;
3754 }
3755 
3756 static void
3757 sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h,
3758 		    int len)
3759 {
3760 }
3761 
3762 static void
3763 sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h,
3764 		    int len)
3765 {
3766 }
3767 
3768 static void
3769 sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
3770 {
3771 }
3772 
3773 static void
3774 sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
3775 {
3776 }
3777 
3778 static void
3779 sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
3780 {
3781 }
3782 
3783 static void
3784 sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
3785 {
3786 }
3787 
3788 static void
3789 sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
3790 {
3791 }
3792 #endif /*INET6*/
3793 
3794 
3795 /*
3796  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3797  *                                                                          *
3798  *                        The CHAP implementation.                          *
3799  *                                                                          *
3800  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3801  */
3802 
3803 /*
3804  * The authentication protocols don't employ a full-fledged state machine as
3805  * the control protocols do, since they do have Open and Close events, but
3806  * not Up and Down, nor are they explicitly terminated.  Also, use of the
3807  * authentication protocols may be different in both directions (this makes
3808  * sense, think of a machine that never accepts incoming calls but only
3809  * calls out, it doesn't require the called party to authenticate itself).
3810  *
3811  * Our state machine for the local authentication protocol (we are requesting
3812  * the peer to authenticate) looks like:
3813  *
3814  *						    RCA-
3815  *	      +--------------------------------------------+
3816  *	      V					    scn,tld|
3817  *	  +--------+			       Close   +---------+ RCA+
3818  *	  |	   |<----------------------------------|	 |------+
3819  *   +--->| Closed |				TO*    | Opened	 | sca	|
3820  *   |	  |	   |-----+		       +-------|	 |<-----+
3821  *   |	  +--------+ irc |		       |       +---------+
3822  *   |	    ^		 |		       |	   ^
3823  *   |	    |		 |		       |	   |
3824  *   |	    |		 |		       |	   |
3825  *   |	 TO-|		 |		       |	   |
3826  *   |	    |tld  TO+	 V		       |	   |
3827  *   |	    |	+------->+		       |	   |
3828  *   |	    |	|	 |		       |	   |
3829  *   |	  +--------+	 V		       |	   |
3830  *   |	  |	   |<----+<--------------------+	   |
3831  *   |	  | Req-   | scr				   |
3832  *   |	  | Sent   |					   |
3833  *   |	  |	   |					   |
3834  *   |	  +--------+					   |
3835  *   | RCA- |	| RCA+					   |
3836  *   +------+	+------------------------------------------+
3837  *   scn,tld	  sca,irc,ict,tlu
3838  *
3839  *
3840  *   with:
3841  *
3842  *	Open:	LCP reached authentication phase
3843  *	Close:	LCP reached terminate phase
3844  *
3845  *	RCA+:	received reply (pap-req, chap-response), acceptable
3846  *	RCN:	received reply (pap-req, chap-response), not acceptable
3847  *	TO+:	timeout with restart counter >= 0
3848  *	TO-:	timeout with restart counter < 0
3849  *	TO*:	reschedule timeout for CHAP
3850  *
3851  *	scr:	send request packet (none for PAP, chap-challenge)
3852  *	sca:	send ack packet (pap-ack, chap-success)
3853  *	scn:	send nak packet (pap-nak, chap-failure)
3854  *	ict:	initialize re-challenge timer (CHAP only)
3855  *
3856  *	tlu:	this-layer-up, LCP reaches network phase
3857  *	tld:	this-layer-down, LCP enters terminate phase
3858  *
3859  * Note that in CHAP mode, after sending a new challenge, while the state
3860  * automaton falls back into Req-Sent state, it doesn't signal a tld
3861  * event to LCP, so LCP remains in network phase.  Only after not getting
3862  * any response (or after getting an unacceptable response), CHAP closes,
3863  * causing LCP to enter terminate phase.
3864  *
3865  * With PAP, there is no initial request that can be sent.  The peer is
3866  * expected to send one based on the successful negotiation of PAP as
3867  * the authentication protocol during the LCP option negotiation.
3868  *
3869  * Incoming authentication protocol requests (remote requests
3870  * authentication, we are peer) don't employ a state machine at all,
3871  * they are simply answered.  Some peers [Ascend P50 firmware rev
3872  * 4.50] react allergically when sending IPCP/IPv6CP requests while they are
3873  * still in authentication phase (thereby violating the standard that
3874  * demands that these NCP packets are to be discarded), so we keep
3875  * track of the peer demanding us to authenticate, and only proceed to
3876  * phase network once we've seen a positive acknowledge for the
3877  * authentication.
3878  */
3879 
3880 /*
3881  * Handle incoming CHAP packets.
3882  */
3883 void
3884 sppp_chap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
3885 {
3886 	STDDCL;
3887 	struct lcp_header *h;
3888 	int len, x;
3889 	u_char *value, *name, digest[sizeof(sp->myauth.challenge)], dsize;
3890 	int value_len, name_len;
3891 	MD5_CTX ctx;
3892 
3893 	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
3894 	if (len < 4) {
3895 		if (debug)
3896 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
3897 			    "%s: chap invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
3898 			    ifp->if_xname, len);
3899 		return;
3900 	}
3901 	h = mtod(m, struct lcp_header *);
3902 	if (len > ntohs(h->len))
3903 		len = ntohs(h->len);
3904 
3905 	switch (h->type) {
3906 	/* challenge, failure and success are his authproto */
3907 	case CHAP_CHALLENGE:
3908 		if (sp->myauth.secret == NULL || sp->myauth.name == NULL) {
3909 		    /* can't do anything usefull */
3910 		    sp->pp_auth_failures++;
3911 		    printf("%s: chap input without my name and my secret being set\n",
3912 		    	ifp->if_xname);
3913 		    break;
3914 		}
3915 		value = 1 + (u_char *)(h + 1);
3916 		value_len = value[-1];
3917 		name = value + value_len;
3918 		name_len = len - value_len - 5;
3919 		if (name_len < 0) {
3920 			if (debug) {
3921 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
3922 				    "%s: chap corrupted challenge "
3923 				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
3924 				    ifp->if_xname,
3925 				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
3926 				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
3927 				if (len > 4)
3928 					sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1),
3929 					    len - 4);
3930 				addlog(">\n");
3931 			}
3932 			break;
3933 		}
3934 
3935 		if (debug) {
3936 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
3937 			    "%s: chap input <%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
3938 			    ifp->if_xname,
3939 			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type), h->ident,
3940 			    ntohs(h->len));
3941 			sppp_print_string((char *) name, name_len);
3942 			addlog(" value-size=%d value=", value_len);
3943 			sppp_print_bytes(value, value_len);
3944 			addlog(">\n");
3945 		}
3946 
3947 		/* Compute reply value. */
3948 		MD5Init(&ctx);
3949 		MD5Update(&ctx, &h->ident, 1);
3950 		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->myauth.secret, sp->myauth.secret_len);
3951 		MD5Update(&ctx, value, value_len);
3952 		MD5Final(digest, &ctx);
3953 		dsize = sizeof digest;
3954 
3955 		sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_RESPONSE, h->ident,
3956 			       sizeof dsize, (const char *)&dsize,
3957 			       sizeof digest, digest,
3958 			       sp->myauth.name_len,
3959 			       sp->myauth.name,
3960 			       0);
3961 		break;
3962 
3963 	case CHAP_SUCCESS:
3964 		if (debug) {
3965 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: chap success",
3966 			    ifp->if_xname);
3967 			if (len > 4) {
3968 				addlog(": ");
3969 				sppp_print_string((char *)(h + 1), len - 4);
3970 			}
3971 			addlog("\n");
3972 		}
3973 		x = splnet();
3974 		sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
3975 		sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
3976 		if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_CHAP &&
3977 		    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) &&
3978 		    (sp->lcp.protos & (1 << IDX_CHAP)) == 0) {
3979 			/*
3980 			 * We are authenticator for CHAP but didn't
3981 			 * complete yet.  Leave it to tlu to proceed
3982 			 * to network phase.
3983 			 */
3984 			splx(x);
3985 			break;
3986 		}
3987 		splx(x);
3988 		sppp_phase_network(sp);
3989 		break;
3990 
3991 	case CHAP_FAILURE:
3992 		x = splnet();
3993 		sp->pp_auth_failures++;
3994 		splx(x);
3995 		if (debug) {
3996 			log(LOG_INFO, "%s: chap failure",
3997 			    ifp->if_xname);
3998 			if (len > 4) {
3999 				addlog(": ");
4000 				sppp_print_string((char *)(h + 1), len - 4);
4001 			}
4002 			addlog("\n");
4003 		} else
4004 			log(LOG_INFO, "%s: chap failure\n",
4005 			    ifp->if_xname);
4006 		/* await LCP shutdown by authenticator */
4007 		break;
4008 
4009 	/* response is my authproto */
4010 	case CHAP_RESPONSE:
4011 		if (sp->hisauth.secret == NULL) {
4012 		    /* can't do anything usefull */
4013 		    printf("%s: chap input without his secret being set\n",
4014 		    	ifp->if_xname);
4015 		    break;
4016 		}
4017 		value = 1 + (u_char *)(h + 1);
4018 		value_len = value[-1];
4019 		name = value + value_len;
4020 		name_len = len - value_len - 5;
4021 		if (name_len < 0) {
4022 			if (debug) {
4023 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
4024 				    "%s: chap corrupted response "
4025 				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
4026 				    ifp->if_xname,
4027 				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
4028 				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4029 				if (len > 4)
4030 					sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1),
4031 					    len - 4);
4032 				addlog(">\n");
4033 			}
4034 			break;
4035 		}
4036 		if (h->ident != sp->confid[IDX_CHAP]) {
4037 			if (debug)
4038 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
4039 				    "%s: chap dropping response for old ID "
4040 				    "(got %d, expected %d)\n",
4041 				    ifp->if_xname,
4042 				    h->ident, sp->confid[IDX_CHAP]);
4043 			break;
4044 		}
4045 		if (sp->hisauth.name != NULL &&
4046 		    (name_len != sp->hisauth.name_len
4047 		    || memcmp(name, sp->hisauth.name, name_len) != 0)) {
4048 			log(LOG_INFO, "%s: chap response, his name ",
4049 			    ifp->if_xname);
4050 			sppp_print_string(name, name_len);
4051 			addlog(" != expected ");
4052 			sppp_print_string(sp->hisauth.name,
4053 					  sp->hisauth.name_len);
4054 			addlog("\n");
4055 		    goto chap_failure;
4056 		}
4057 		if (debug) {
4058 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: chap input(%s) "
4059 			    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
4060 			    ifp->if_xname,
4061 			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
4062 			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
4063 			    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4064 			sppp_print_string((char *)name, name_len);
4065 			addlog(" value-size=%d value=", value_len);
4066 			sppp_print_bytes(value, value_len);
4067 			addlog(">\n");
4068 		}
4069 		if (value_len != sizeof(sp->myauth.challenge)) {
4070 			if (debug)
4071 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
4072 				    "%s: chap bad hash value length: "
4073 				    "%d bytes, should be %ld\n",
4074 				    ifp->if_xname, value_len,
4075 				    (long) sizeof(sp->myauth.challenge));
4076 			goto chap_failure;
4077 		}
4078 
4079 		MD5Init(&ctx);
4080 		MD5Update(&ctx, &h->ident, 1);
4081 		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->hisauth.secret, sp->hisauth.secret_len);
4082 		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->myauth.challenge, sizeof(sp->myauth.challenge));
4083 		MD5Final(digest, &ctx);
4084 
4085 #define FAILMSG "Failed..."
4086 #define SUCCMSG "Welcome!"
4087 
4088 		if (value_len != sizeof digest ||
4089 		    memcmp(digest, value, value_len) != 0) {
4090 chap_failure:
4091 			/* action scn, tld */
4092 			x = splnet();
4093 			sp->pp_auth_failures++;
4094 			splx(x);
4095 			sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_FAILURE, h->ident,
4096 				       sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1, (const u_char *)FAILMSG,
4097 				       0);
4098 			chap.tld(sp);
4099 			break;
4100 		}
4101 		sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
4102 		/* action sca, perhaps tlu */
4103 		if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT ||
4104 		    sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_OPENED)
4105 			sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_SUCCESS, h->ident,
4106 				       sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1, (const u_char *)SUCCMSG,
4107 				       0);
4108 		if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
4109 			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_OPENED);
4110 			chap.tlu(sp);
4111 		}
4112 		break;
4113 
4114 	default:
4115 		/* Unknown CHAP packet type -- ignore. */
4116 		if (debug) {
4117 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: chap unknown input(%s) "
4118 			    "<0x%x id=0x%xh len=%d",
4119 			    ifp->if_xname,
4120 			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
4121 			    h->type, h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4122 			if (len > 4)
4123 				sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1), len - 4);
4124 			addlog(">\n");
4125 		}
4126 		break;
4127 
4128 	}
4129 }
4130 
4131 static void
4132 sppp_chap_init(struct sppp *sp)
4133 {
4134 	/* Chap doesn't have STATE_INITIAL at all. */
4135 	sp->state[IDX_CHAP] = STATE_CLOSED;
4136 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
4137 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
4138 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
4139 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_CHAP], 0);
4140 }
4141 
4142 static void
4143 sppp_chap_open(struct sppp *sp)
4144 {
4145 	if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_CHAP &&
4146 	    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0) {
4147 		/* we are authenticator for CHAP, start it */
4148 		chap.scr(sp);
4149 		sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4150 		sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
4151 	}
4152 	/* nothing to be done if we are peer, await a challenge */
4153 }
4154 
4155 static void
4156 sppp_chap_close(struct sppp *sp)
4157 {
4158 	if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] != STATE_CLOSED)
4159 		sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
4160 }
4161 
4162 static void
4163 sppp_chap_TO(void *cookie)
4164 {
4165 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
4166 	STDDCL;
4167 	int s;
4168 
4169 	s = splnet();
4170 	if (debug)
4171 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: chap TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
4172 		    ifp->if_xname,
4173 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
4174 		    sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP]);
4175 
4176 	if (--sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] < 0)
4177 		/* TO- event */
4178 		switch (sp->state[IDX_CHAP]) {
4179 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
4180 			chap.tld(sp);
4181 			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
4182 			break;
4183 		}
4184 	else
4185 		/* TO+ (or TO*) event */
4186 		switch (sp->state[IDX_CHAP]) {
4187 		case STATE_OPENED:
4188 			/* TO* event */
4189 			sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4190 			/* fall through */
4191 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
4192 			chap.scr(sp);
4193 			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
4194 			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
4195 			break;
4196 		}
4197 
4198 	splx(s);
4199 }
4200 
4201 static void
4202 sppp_chap_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
4203 {
4204 	STDDCL;
4205 	int i, x;
4206 
4207 	i = 0;
4208 	sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4209 
4210 	/*
4211 	 * Some broken CHAP implementations (Conware CoNet, firmware
4212 	 * 4.0.?) don't want to re-authenticate their CHAP once the
4213 	 * initial challenge-response exchange has taken place.
4214 	 * Provide for an option to avoid rechallenges.
4215 	 */
4216 	if ((sp->hisauth.flags & SPPP_AUTHFLAG_NORECHALLENGE) == 0) {
4217 		/*
4218 		 * Compute the re-challenge timeout.  This will yield
4219 		 * a number between 300 and 810 seconds.
4220 		 */
4221 		i = 300 + ((unsigned)(arc4random() & 0xff00) >> 7);
4222 
4223 		callout_reset(&sp->ch[IDX_CHAP], i * hz, chap.TO, sp);
4224 	}
4225 
4226 	if (debug) {
4227 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
4228 		    "%s: chap %s, ",
4229 		    ifp->if_xname,
4230 		    sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK? "reconfirmed": "tlu");
4231 		if ((sp->hisauth.flags & SPPP_AUTHFLAG_NORECHALLENGE) == 0)
4232 			addlog("next re-challenge in %d seconds\n", i);
4233 		else
4234 			addlog("re-challenging supressed\n");
4235 	}
4236 
4237 	x = splnet();
4238 	sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
4239 	/* indicate to LCP that we need to be closed down */
4240 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_CHAP);
4241 
4242 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) {
4243 		/*
4244 		 * Remote is authenticator, but his auth proto didn't
4245 		 * complete yet.  Defer the transition to network
4246 		 * phase.
4247 		 */
4248 		splx(x);
4249 		return;
4250 	}
4251 	splx(x);
4252 
4253 	/*
4254 	 * If we are already in phase network, we are done here.  This
4255 	 * is the case if this is a dummy tlu event after a re-challenge.
4256 	 */
4257 	if (sp->pp_phase != SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)
4258 		sppp_phase_network(sp);
4259 }
4260 
4261 static void
4262 sppp_chap_tld(struct sppp *sp)
4263 {
4264 	STDDCL;
4265 
4266 	if (debug)
4267 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: chap tld\n", ifp->if_xname);
4268 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_CHAP]);
4269 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_CHAP);
4270 
4271 	lcp.Close(sp);
4272 }
4273 
4274 static void
4275 sppp_chap_scr(struct sppp *sp)
4276 {
4277 	uint32_t *ch;
4278 	u_char clen;
4279 
4280 	if (sp->myauth.name == NULL) {
4281 	    /* can't do anything usefull */
4282 	    printf("%s: chap starting without my name being set\n",
4283 	    	sp->pp_if.if_xname);
4284 	    return;
4285 	}
4286 
4287 	/* Compute random challenge. */
4288 	ch = (uint32_t *)sp->myauth.challenge;
4289 	ch[0] = arc4random();
4290 	ch[1] = arc4random();
4291 	ch[2] = arc4random();
4292 	ch[3] = arc4random();
4293 	clen = 16;	/* 4 * sizeof(uint32_t) */
4294 
4295 	sp->confid[IDX_CHAP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_CHAP];
4296 
4297 	sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_CHALLENGE, sp->confid[IDX_CHAP],
4298 		       sizeof clen, (const char *)&clen,
4299 		       sizeof(sp->myauth.challenge), sp->myauth.challenge,
4300 		       sp->myauth.name_len,
4301 		       sp->myauth.name,
4302 		       0);
4303 }
4304 
4305 /*
4306  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
4307  *                                                                          *
4308  *                        The PAP implementation.                           *
4309  *                                                                          *
4310  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
4311  */
4312 /*
4313  * For PAP, we need to keep a little state also if we are the peer, not the
4314  * authenticator.  This is since we don't get a request to authenticate, but
4315  * have to repeatedly authenticate ourself until we got a response (or the
4316  * retry counter is expired).
4317  */
4318 
4319 /*
4320  * Handle incoming PAP packets.  */
4321 static void
4322 sppp_pap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
4323 {
4324 	STDDCL;
4325 	struct lcp_header *h;
4326 	int len, x;
4327 	u_char mlen;
4328 	char *name, *secret;
4329 	int name_len, secret_len;
4330 
4331 	/*
4332 	 * Malicious input might leave this uninitialized, so
4333 	 * init to an impossible value.
4334 	 */
4335 	secret_len = -1;
4336 
4337 	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
4338 	if (len < 5) {
4339 		if (debug)
4340 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
4341 			    "%s: pap invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
4342 			    ifp->if_xname, len);
4343 		return;
4344 	}
4345 	h = mtod(m, struct lcp_header *);
4346 	if (len > ntohs(h->len))
4347 		len = ntohs(h->len);
4348 	switch (h->type) {
4349 	/* PAP request is my authproto */
4350 	case PAP_REQ:
4351 		if (sp->hisauth.name == NULL || sp->hisauth.secret == NULL) {
4352 		    /* can't do anything usefull */
4353 		    printf("%s: pap request without his name and his secret being set\n",
4354 		    	ifp->if_xname);
4355 		    break;
4356 		}
4357 		name = 1 + (u_char *)(h + 1);
4358 		name_len = name[-1];
4359 		secret = name + name_len + 1;
4360 		if (name_len > len - 6 ||
4361 		    (secret_len = secret[-1]) > len - 6 - name_len) {
4362 			if (debug) {
4363 				log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap corrupted input "
4364 				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
4365 				    ifp->if_xname,
4366 				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_PAP, h->type),
4367 				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4368 				if (len > 4)
4369 					sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1),
4370 					    len - 4);
4371 				addlog(">\n");
4372 			}
4373 			break;
4374 		}
4375 		if (debug) {
4376 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap input(%s) "
4377 			    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
4378 			    ifp->if_xname,
4379 			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_PAP]),
4380 			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_PAP, h->type),
4381 			    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4382 			sppp_print_string((char *)name, name_len);
4383 			addlog(" secret=");
4384 			sppp_print_string((char *)secret, secret_len);
4385 			addlog(">\n");
4386 		}
4387 		if (name_len != sp->hisauth.name_len ||
4388 		    secret_len != sp->hisauth.secret_len ||
4389 		    memcmp(name, sp->hisauth.name, name_len) != 0 ||
4390 		    memcmp(secret, sp->hisauth.secret, secret_len) != 0) {
4391 			/* action scn, tld */
4392 			sp->pp_auth_failures++;
4393 			mlen = sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1;
4394 			sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_NAK, h->ident,
4395 				       sizeof mlen, (const char *)&mlen,
4396 				       sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1, (const u_char *)FAILMSG,
4397 				       0);
4398 			pap.tld(sp);
4399 			break;
4400 		}
4401 		/* action sca, perhaps tlu */
4402 		if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT ||
4403 		    sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_OPENED) {
4404 			mlen = sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1;
4405 			sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_ACK, h->ident,
4406 				       sizeof mlen, (const char *)&mlen,
4407 				       sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1, (const u_char *)SUCCMSG,
4408 				       0);
4409 		}
4410 		if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
4411 			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_OPENED);
4412 			pap.tlu(sp);
4413 		}
4414 		break;
4415 
4416 	/* ack and nak are his authproto */
4417 	case PAP_ACK:
4418 		callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
4419 		if (debug) {
4420 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap success",
4421 			    ifp->if_xname);
4422 			name = 1 + (u_char *)(h + 1);
4423 			name_len = name[-1];
4424 			if (len > 5 && name_len < len+4) {
4425 				addlog(": ");
4426 				sppp_print_string(name, name_len);
4427 			}
4428 			addlog("\n");
4429 		}
4430 		x = splnet();
4431 		sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
4432 		sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
4433 		if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_PAP &&
4434 		    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) &&
4435 		    (sp->lcp.protos & (1 << IDX_PAP)) == 0) {
4436 			/*
4437 			 * We are authenticator for PAP but didn't
4438 			 * complete yet.  Leave it to tlu to proceed
4439 			 * to network phase.
4440 			 */
4441 			splx(x);
4442 			break;
4443 		}
4444 		splx(x);
4445 		sppp_phase_network(sp);
4446 		break;
4447 
4448 	case PAP_NAK:
4449 		callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
4450 		sp->pp_auth_failures++;
4451 		if (debug) {
4452 			log(LOG_INFO, "%s: pap failure",
4453 			    ifp->if_xname);
4454 			name = 1 + (u_char *)(h + 1);
4455 			name_len = name[-1];
4456 			if (len > 5 && name_len < len+4) {
4457 				addlog(": ");
4458 				sppp_print_string(name, name_len);
4459 			}
4460 			addlog("\n");
4461 		} else
4462 			log(LOG_INFO, "%s: pap failure\n",
4463 			    ifp->if_xname);
4464 		/* await LCP shutdown by authenticator */
4465 		break;
4466 
4467 	default:
4468 		/* Unknown PAP packet type -- ignore. */
4469 		if (debug) {
4470 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap corrupted input "
4471 			    "<0x%x id=0x%x len=%d",
4472 			    ifp->if_xname,
4473 			    h->type, h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4474 			if (len > 4)
4475 				sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1), len - 4);
4476 			addlog(">\n");
4477 		}
4478 		break;
4479 
4480 	}
4481 }
4482 
4483 static void
4484 sppp_pap_init(struct sppp *sp)
4485 {
4486 	/* PAP doesn't have STATE_INITIAL at all. */
4487 	sp->state[IDX_PAP] = STATE_CLOSED;
4488 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_PAP] = 0;
4489 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_PAP] = 0;
4490 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_PAP] = 0;
4491 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_PAP], 0);
4492 	callout_init(&sp->pap_my_to_ch, 0);
4493 }
4494 
4495 static void
4496 sppp_pap_open(struct sppp *sp)
4497 {
4498 	if (sp->hisauth.proto == PPP_PAP &&
4499 	    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0) {
4500 		/* we are authenticator for PAP, start our timer */
4501 		sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4502 		sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
4503 	}
4504 	if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_PAP) {
4505 		/* we are peer, send a request, and start a timer */
4506 		pap.scr(sp);
4507 		callout_reset(&sp->pap_my_to_ch, sp->lcp.timeout,
4508 		    sppp_pap_my_TO, sp);
4509 	}
4510 }
4511 
4512 static void
4513 sppp_pap_close(struct sppp *sp)
4514 {
4515 	if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] != STATE_CLOSED)
4516 		sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
4517 }
4518 
4519 /*
4520  * That's the timeout routine if we are authenticator.  Since the
4521  * authenticator is basically passive in PAP, we can't do much here.
4522  */
4523 static void
4524 sppp_pap_TO(void *cookie)
4525 {
4526 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
4527 	STDDCL;
4528 	int s;
4529 
4530 	s = splnet();
4531 	if (debug)
4532 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
4533 		    ifp->if_xname,
4534 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_PAP]),
4535 		    sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP]);
4536 
4537 	if (--sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] < 0)
4538 		/* TO- event */
4539 		switch (sp->state[IDX_PAP]) {
4540 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
4541 			pap.tld(sp);
4542 			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
4543 			break;
4544 		}
4545 	else
4546 		/* TO+ event, not very much we could do */
4547 		switch (sp->state[IDX_PAP]) {
4548 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
4549 			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
4550 			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
4551 			break;
4552 		}
4553 
4554 	splx(s);
4555 }
4556 
4557 /*
4558  * That's the timeout handler if we are peer.  Since the peer is active,
4559  * we need to retransmit our PAP request since it is apparently lost.
4560  * XXX We should impose a max counter.
4561  */
4562 static void
4563 sppp_pap_my_TO(void *cookie)
4564 {
4565 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
4566 	STDDCL;
4567 
4568 	if (debug)
4569 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap peer TO\n",
4570 		    ifp->if_xname);
4571 
4572 	pap.scr(sp);
4573 }
4574 
4575 static void
4576 sppp_pap_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
4577 {
4578 	STDDCL;
4579 	int x;
4580 
4581 	sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4582 
4583 	if (debug)
4584 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s tlu\n",
4585 		    ifp->if_xname, pap.name);
4586 
4587 	x = splnet();
4588 	sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
4589 	/* indicate to LCP that we need to be closed down */
4590 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_PAP);
4591 
4592 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) {
4593 		/*
4594 		 * Remote is authenticator, but his auth proto didn't
4595 		 * complete yet.  Defer the transition to network
4596 		 * phase.
4597 		 */
4598 		splx(x);
4599 		return;
4600 	}
4601 	splx(x);
4602 	sppp_phase_network(sp);
4603 }
4604 
4605 static void
4606 sppp_pap_tld(struct sppp *sp)
4607 {
4608 	STDDCL;
4609 
4610 	if (debug)
4611 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap tld\n", ifp->if_xname);
4612 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_PAP]);
4613 	callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
4614 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_PAP);
4615 
4616 	lcp.Close(sp);
4617 }
4618 
4619 static void
4620 sppp_pap_scr(struct sppp *sp)
4621 {
4622 	u_char idlen, pwdlen;
4623 
4624 	if (sp->myauth.secret == NULL || sp->myauth.name == NULL) {
4625 	    /* can't do anything usefull */
4626 	    printf("%s: pap starting without my name and secret being set\n",
4627 	    	sp->pp_if.if_xname);
4628 	    return;
4629 	}
4630 
4631 	sp->confid[IDX_PAP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_PAP];
4632 	pwdlen = sp->myauth.secret_len;
4633 	idlen = sp->myauth.name_len;
4634 
4635 	sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_PAP],
4636 		       sizeof idlen, (const char *)&idlen,
4637 		       idlen, sp->myauth.name,
4638 		       sizeof pwdlen, (const char *)&pwdlen,
4639 		       pwdlen, sp->myauth.secret,
4640 		       0);
4641 }
4642 
4643 /*
4644  * Random miscellaneous functions.
4645  */
4646 
4647 /*
4648  * Send a PAP or CHAP proto packet.
4649  *
4650  * Varadic function, each of the elements for the ellipsis is of type
4651  * ``size_t mlen, const u_char *msg''.  Processing will stop iff
4652  * mlen == 0.
4653  * NOTE: never declare variadic functions with types subject to type
4654  * promotion (i.e. u_char). This is asking for big trouble depending
4655  * on the architecture you are on...
4656  */
4657 
4658 static void
4659 sppp_auth_send(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
4660                unsigned int type, unsigned int id,
4661 	       ...)
4662 {
4663 	STDDCL;
4664 	struct lcp_header *lh;
4665 	struct mbuf *m;
4666 	u_char *p;
4667 	int len;
4668 	size_t pkthdrlen;
4669 	unsigned int mlen;
4670 	const char *msg;
4671 	va_list ap;
4672 
4673 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
4674 	if (! m)
4675 		return;
4676 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = 0;
4677 
4678 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) {
4679 		*mtod(m, uint16_t *) = htons(cp->proto);
4680 		pkthdrlen = 2;
4681 		lh = (struct lcp_header *)(mtod(m, uint8_t *)+2);
4682 	} else {
4683 		struct ppp_header *h;
4684 		h = mtod(m, struct ppp_header *);
4685 		h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;		/* broadcast address */
4686 		h->control = PPP_UI;			/* Unnumbered Info */
4687 		h->protocol = htons(cp->proto);
4688 		pkthdrlen = PPP_HEADER_LEN;
4689 
4690 		lh = (struct lcp_header *)(h + 1);
4691 	}
4692 
4693 	lh->type = type;
4694 	lh->ident = id;
4695 	p = (u_char *)(lh + 1);
4696 
4697 	va_start(ap, id);
4698 	len = 0;
4699 
4700 	while ((mlen = (unsigned int)va_arg(ap, size_t)) != 0) {
4701 		msg = va_arg(ap, const char *);
4702 		len += mlen;
4703 		if (len > MHLEN - pkthdrlen - LCP_HEADER_LEN) {
4704 			va_end(ap);
4705 			m_freem(m);
4706 			return;
4707 		}
4708 
4709 		bcopy(msg, p, mlen);
4710 		p += mlen;
4711 	}
4712 	va_end(ap);
4713 
4714 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = pkthdrlen + LCP_HEADER_LEN + len;
4715 	lh->len = htons(LCP_HEADER_LEN + len);
4716 
4717 	if (debug) {
4718 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s output <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
4719 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
4720 		    sppp_auth_type_name(cp->proto, lh->type),
4721 		    lh->ident, ntohs(lh->len));
4722 		if (len)
4723 			sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(lh + 1), len);
4724 		addlog(">\n");
4725 	}
4726 	if (IF_QFULL(&sp->pp_cpq)) {
4727 		IF_DROP(&sp->pp_fastq);
4728 		IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
4729 		m_freem(m);
4730 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
4731 		return;
4732 	} else
4733 		IF_ENQUEUE(&sp->pp_cpq, m);
4734 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
4735 		(*ifp->if_start)(ifp);
4736 	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + 3;
4737 }
4738 
4739 /*
4740  * Send keepalive packets, every 10 seconds.
4741  */
4742 static void
4743 sppp_keepalive(void *dummy)
4744 {
4745 	struct sppp *sp;
4746 	int s;
4747 	time_t now;
4748 
4749 	s = splnet();
4750 	now = time_uptime;
4751 	for (sp=spppq; sp; sp=sp->pp_next) {
4752 		struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
4753 
4754 		/* check idle timeout */
4755 		if ((sp->pp_idle_timeout != 0) && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
4756 		    && (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)) {
4757 		    /* idle timeout is enabled for this interface */
4758 		    if ((now-sp->pp_last_activity) >= sp->pp_idle_timeout) {
4759 		    	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
4760 			    printf("%s: no activity for %lu seconds\n",
4761 				sp->pp_if.if_xname,
4762 				(unsigned long)(now-sp->pp_last_activity));
4763 			lcp.Close(sp);
4764 			continue;
4765 		    }
4766 		}
4767 
4768 		/* Keepalive mode disabled or channel down? */
4769 		if (! (sp->pp_flags & PP_KEEPALIVE) ||
4770 		    ! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING))
4771 			continue;
4772 
4773 		/* No keepalive in PPP mode if LCP not opened yet. */
4774 		if (! (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) &&
4775 		    sp->pp_phase < SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
4776 			continue;
4777 
4778 		/* No echo reply, but maybe user data passed through? */
4779 		if ((now - sp->pp_last_receive) < sp->pp_max_noreceive) {
4780 			sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
4781 			continue;
4782 		}
4783 
4784 		if (sp->pp_alivecnt >= sp->pp_maxalive) {
4785 			/* No keepalive packets got.  Stop the interface. */
4786 			if_down (ifp);
4787 			IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_cpq);
4788 			if (! (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)) {
4789 				printf("%s: LCP keepalive timed out, going to restart the connection\n",
4790 					ifp->if_xname);
4791 				sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
4792 
4793 				/* we are down, close all open protocols */
4794 				lcp.Close(sp);
4795 
4796 				/* And now prepare LCP to reestablish the link, if configured to do so. */
4797 				sppp_cp_change_state(&lcp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
4798 
4799 				/* Close connection immediately, completition of this
4800 				 * will summon the magic needed to reestablish it. */
4801 				if (sp->pp_tlf)
4802 					sp->pp_tlf(sp);
4803 				continue;
4804 			}
4805 		}
4806 		if (sp->pp_alivecnt < sp->pp_maxalive)
4807 			++sp->pp_alivecnt;
4808 		if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)
4809 			sppp_cisco_send(sp, CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ,
4810 			    ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP], sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP]);
4811 		else if (sp->pp_phase >= SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE) {
4812 			int32_t nmagic = htonl(sp->lcp.magic);
4813 			sp->lcp.echoid = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP];
4814 			sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, ECHO_REQ,
4815 				sp->lcp.echoid, 4, &nmagic);
4816 		}
4817 	}
4818 	splx(s);
4819 	callout_reset(&keepalive_ch, hz * LCP_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL, sppp_keepalive, NULL);
4820 }
4821 
4822 #ifdef INET
4823 /*
4824  * Get both IP addresses.
4825  */
4826 static void
4827 sppp_get_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, uint32_t *src, uint32_t *dst, uint32_t *srcmask)
4828 {
4829 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
4830 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
4831 	struct sockaddr_in *si, *sm;
4832 	uint32_t ssrc, ddst;
4833 
4834 	sm = NULL;
4835 	ssrc = ddst = 0;
4836 	/*
4837 	 * Pick the first AF_INET address from the list,
4838 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
4839 	 */
4840 	si = 0;
4841 	IFADDR_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
4842 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
4843 			si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
4844 			sm = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
4845 			if (si)
4846 				break;
4847 		}
4848 	}
4849 	if (ifa) {
4850 		if (si && si->sin_addr.s_addr) {
4851 			ssrc = si->sin_addr.s_addr;
4852 			if (srcmask)
4853 				*srcmask = ntohl(sm->sin_addr.s_addr);
4854 		}
4855 
4856 		si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
4857 		if (si && si->sin_addr.s_addr)
4858 			ddst = si->sin_addr.s_addr;
4859 	}
4860 
4861 	if (dst) *dst = ntohl(ddst);
4862 	if (src) *src = ntohl(ssrc);
4863 }
4864 
4865 /*
4866  * Set IP addresses.  Must be called at splnet.
4867  * If an address is 0, leave it the way it is.
4868  */
4869 static void
4870 sppp_set_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, uint32_t myaddr, uint32_t hisaddr)
4871 {
4872 	STDDCL;
4873 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
4874 	struct sockaddr_in *si, *dest;
4875 
4876 	/*
4877 	 * Pick the first AF_INET address from the list,
4878 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
4879 	 */
4880 
4881 	IFADDR_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
4882 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
4883 			si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
4884 			dest = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
4885 			goto found;
4886 		}
4887 	}
4888 	return;
4889 
4890 found:
4891 	{
4892 		int error;
4893 		struct sockaddr_in new_sin = *si;
4894 		struct sockaddr_in new_dst = *dest;
4895 
4896 		/*
4897 		 * Scrub old routes now instead of calling in_ifinit with
4898 		 * scrub=1, because we may change the dstaddr
4899 		 * before the call to in_ifinit.
4900 		 */
4901 		in_ifscrub(ifp, ifatoia(ifa));
4902 
4903 		if (myaddr != 0)
4904 			new_sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(myaddr);
4905 		if (hisaddr != 0) {
4906 			new_dst.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(hisaddr);
4907 			if (new_dst.sin_addr.s_addr != dest->sin_addr.s_addr) {
4908 				sp->ipcp.saved_hisaddr = dest->sin_addr.s_addr;
4909 				*dest = new_dst; /* fix dstaddr in place */
4910 			}
4911 		}
4912 		error = in_ifinit(ifp, ifatoia(ifa), &new_sin, 0);
4913 		if (debug && error)
4914 		{
4915 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: sppp_set_ip_addrs: in_ifinit "
4916 			" failed, error=%d\n", ifp->if_xname, error);
4917 		}
4918 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
4919 		if (!error)
4920 			(void)pfil_run_hooks(&if_pfil,
4921 			    (struct mbuf **)SIOCAIFADDR, ifp, PFIL_IFADDR);
4922 #endif
4923 	}
4924 }
4925 
4926 /*
4927  * Clear IP addresses.  Must be called at splnet.
4928  */
4929 static void
4930 sppp_clear_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp)
4931 {
4932 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
4933 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
4934 	struct sockaddr_in *si, *dest;
4935 
4936 	uint32_t remote;
4937 	if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_DYN)
4938 		remote = sp->ipcp.saved_hisaddr;
4939 	else
4940 		sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, 0, &remote, 0);
4941 
4942 	/*
4943 	 * Pick the first AF_INET address from the list,
4944 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
4945 	 */
4946 
4947 	IFADDR_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
4948 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
4949 			si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
4950 			dest = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
4951 			goto found;
4952 		}
4953 	}
4954 	return;
4955 
4956 found:
4957 	{
4958 		struct sockaddr_in new_sin = *si;
4959 
4960 		in_ifscrub(ifp, ifatoia(ifa));
4961 		if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN)
4962 			new_sin.sin_addr.s_addr = 0;
4963 		if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_DYN)
4964 			/* replace peer addr in place */
4965 			dest->sin_addr.s_addr = sp->ipcp.saved_hisaddr;
4966 		in_ifinit(ifp, ifatoia(ifa), &new_sin, 0);
4967 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
4968 		(void)pfil_run_hooks(&if_pfil,
4969 		    (struct mbuf **)SIOCDIFADDR, ifp, PFIL_IFADDR);
4970 #endif
4971 	}
4972 }
4973 #endif
4974 
4975 #ifdef INET6
4976 /*
4977  * Get both IPv6 addresses.
4978  */
4979 static void
4980 sppp_get_ip6_addrs(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src, struct in6_addr *dst,
4981 		   struct in6_addr *srcmask)
4982 {
4983 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
4984 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
4985 	struct sockaddr_in6 *si, *sm;
4986 	struct in6_addr ssrc, ddst;
4987 
4988 	sm = NULL;
4989 	memset(&ssrc, 0, sizeof(ssrc));
4990 	memset(&ddst, 0, sizeof(ddst));
4991 	/*
4992 	 * Pick the first link-local AF_INET6 address from the list,
4993 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
4994 	 */
4995 	si = 0;
4996 	IFADDR_FOREACH(ifa, ifp)
4997 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
4998 			si = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
4999 			sm = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
5000 			if (si && IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&si->sin6_addr))
5001 				break;
5002 		}
5003 	if (ifa) {
5004 		if (si && !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&si->sin6_addr)) {
5005 			bcopy(&si->sin6_addr, &ssrc, sizeof(ssrc));
5006 			if (srcmask) {
5007 				bcopy(&sm->sin6_addr, srcmask,
5008 				    sizeof(*srcmask));
5009 			}
5010 		}
5011 
5012 		si = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
5013 		if (si && !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&si->sin6_addr))
5014 			bcopy(&si->sin6_addr, &ddst, sizeof(ddst));
5015 	}
5016 
5017 	if (dst)
5018 		bcopy(&ddst, dst, sizeof(*dst));
5019 	if (src)
5020 		bcopy(&ssrc, src, sizeof(*src));
5021 }
5022 
5023 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
5024 /*
5025  * Generate random ifid.
5026  */
5027 static void
5028 sppp_gen_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *addr)
5029 {
5030 	/* TBD */
5031 }
5032 
5033 /*
5034  * Set my IPv6 address.  Must be called at splnet.
5035  */
5036 static void
5037 sppp_set_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src)
5038 {
5039 	STDDCL;
5040 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
5041 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
5042 
5043 	/*
5044 	 * Pick the first link-local AF_INET6 address from the list,
5045 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
5046 	 */
5047 
5048 	sin6 = NULL;
5049 	IFADDR_FOREACH(ifa, ifp)
5050 	{
5051 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6)
5052 		{
5053 			sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
5054 			if (sin6 && IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr))
5055 				break;
5056 		}
5057 	}
5058 
5059 	if (ifa && sin6)
5060 	{
5061 		int error;
5062 		struct sockaddr_in6 new_sin6 = *sin6;
5063 
5064 		bcopy(src, &new_sin6.sin6_addr, sizeof(new_sin6.sin6_addr));
5065 		error = in6_ifinit(ifp, ifatoia6(ifa), &new_sin6, 1);
5066 		if (debug && error)
5067 		{
5068 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: sppp_set_ip6_addr: in6_ifinit "
5069 			" failed, error=%d\n", ifp->if_xname, error);
5070 		}
5071 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
5072 		if (!error)
5073 			(void)pfil_run_hooks(&if_pfil,
5074 			    (struct mbuf **)SIOCAIFADDR_IN6, ifp, PFIL_IFADDR);
5075 #endif
5076 	}
5077 }
5078 #endif
5079 
5080 /*
5081  * Suggest a candidate address to be used by peer.
5082  */
5083 static void
5084 sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *suggest)
5085 {
5086 	struct in6_addr myaddr;
5087 	struct timeval tv;
5088 
5089 	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, 0, 0);
5090 
5091 	myaddr.s6_addr[8] &= ~0x02;	/* u bit to "local" */
5092 	microtime(&tv);
5093 	if ((tv.tv_usec & 0xff) == 0 && (tv.tv_sec & 0xff) == 0) {
5094 		myaddr.s6_addr[14] ^= 0xff;
5095 		myaddr.s6_addr[15] ^= 0xff;
5096 	} else {
5097 		myaddr.s6_addr[14] ^= (tv.tv_usec & 0xff);
5098 		myaddr.s6_addr[15] ^= (tv.tv_sec & 0xff);
5099 	}
5100 	if (suggest)
5101 		bcopy(&myaddr, suggest, sizeof(myaddr));
5102 }
5103 #endif /*INET6*/
5104 
5105 /*
5106  * Process ioctl requests specific to the PPP interface.
5107  * Permissions have already been checked.
5108  */
5109 static int
5110 sppp_params(struct sppp *sp, u_long cmd, void *data)
5111 {
5112 	switch (cmd) {
5113 	case SPPPGETAUTHCFG:
5114 	    {
5115 		struct spppauthcfg *cfg = (struct spppauthcfg *)data;
5116 		int error;
5117 		size_t len;
5118 
5119 		cfg->myauthflags = sp->myauth.flags;
5120 		cfg->hisauthflags = sp->hisauth.flags;
5121 		strncpy(cfg->ifname, sp->pp_if.if_xname, IFNAMSIZ);
5122 		cfg->hisauth = 0;
5123 		if (sp->hisauth.proto)
5124 		    cfg->hisauth = (sp->hisauth.proto == PPP_PAP) ? SPPP_AUTHPROTO_PAP : SPPP_AUTHPROTO_CHAP;
5125 		cfg->myauth = 0;
5126 		if (sp->myauth.proto)
5127 		    cfg->myauth = (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_PAP) ? SPPP_AUTHPROTO_PAP : SPPP_AUTHPROTO_CHAP;
5128 		if (cfg->myname_length == 0) {
5129 		    if (sp->myauth.name != NULL)
5130 			cfg->myname_length = sp->myauth.name_len + 1;
5131 		} else {
5132 		    if (sp->myauth.name == NULL) {
5133 			cfg->myname_length = 0;
5134 		    } else {
5135 			len = sp->myauth.name_len + 1;
5136 			if (cfg->myname_length < len)
5137 			    return (ENAMETOOLONG);
5138 			error = copyout(sp->myauth.name, cfg->myname, len);
5139 			if (error) return error;
5140 		    }
5141 		}
5142 		if (cfg->hisname_length == 0) {
5143 		    if (sp->hisauth.name != NULL)
5144 			cfg->hisname_length = sp->hisauth.name_len + 1;
5145 		} else {
5146 		    if (sp->hisauth.name == NULL) {
5147 		    	cfg->hisname_length = 0;
5148 		    } else {
5149 			len = sp->hisauth.name_len + 1;
5150 			if (cfg->hisname_length < len)
5151 			    return (ENAMETOOLONG);
5152 			error = copyout(sp->hisauth.name, cfg->hisname, len);
5153 			if (error) return error;
5154 		    }
5155 		}
5156 	    }
5157 	    break;
5158 	case SPPPSETAUTHCFG:
5159 	    {
5160 		struct spppauthcfg *cfg = (struct spppauthcfg *)data;
5161 		int error;
5162 
5163 		if (sp->myauth.name) {
5164 			free(sp->myauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
5165 			sp->myauth.name = NULL;
5166 		}
5167 		if (sp->myauth.secret) {
5168 			free(sp->myauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
5169 			sp->myauth.secret = NULL;
5170 		}
5171 		if (sp->hisauth.name) {
5172 			free(sp->hisauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
5173 			sp->hisauth.name = NULL;
5174 		}
5175 		if (sp->hisauth.secret) {
5176 			free(sp->hisauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
5177 			sp->hisauth.secret = NULL;
5178 		}
5179 
5180 		if (cfg->hisname != NULL && cfg->hisname_length > 0) {
5181 		    if (cfg->hisname_length >= MCLBYTES)
5182 			return (ENAMETOOLONG);
5183 		    sp->hisauth.name = malloc(cfg->hisname_length, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
5184 		    error = copyin(cfg->hisname, sp->hisauth.name, cfg->hisname_length);
5185 		    if (error) {
5186 			free(sp->hisauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
5187 			sp->hisauth.name = NULL;
5188 			return error;
5189 		    }
5190 		    sp->hisauth.name_len = cfg->hisname_length - 1;
5191 		    sp->hisauth.name[sp->hisauth.name_len] = 0;
5192 		}
5193 		if (cfg->hissecret != NULL && cfg->hissecret_length > 0) {
5194 		    if (cfg->hissecret_length >= MCLBYTES)
5195 			return (ENAMETOOLONG);
5196 		    sp->hisauth.secret = malloc(cfg->hissecret_length, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
5197 		    error = copyin(cfg->hissecret, sp->hisauth.secret, cfg->hissecret_length);
5198 		    if (error) {
5199 		    	free(sp->hisauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
5200 		    	sp->hisauth.secret = NULL;
5201 			return error;
5202 		    }
5203 		    sp->hisauth.secret_len = cfg->hissecret_length - 1;
5204 		    sp->hisauth.secret[sp->hisauth.secret_len] = 0;
5205 		}
5206 		if (cfg->myname != NULL && cfg->myname_length > 0) {
5207 		    if (cfg->myname_length >= MCLBYTES)
5208 			return (ENAMETOOLONG);
5209 		    sp->myauth.name = malloc(cfg->myname_length, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
5210 		    error = copyin(cfg->myname, sp->myauth.name, cfg->myname_length);
5211 		    if (error) {
5212 			free(sp->myauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
5213 			sp->myauth.name = NULL;
5214 			return error;
5215 		    }
5216 		    sp->myauth.name_len = cfg->myname_length - 1;
5217 		    sp->myauth.name[sp->myauth.name_len] = 0;
5218 		}
5219 		if (cfg->mysecret != NULL && cfg->mysecret_length > 0) {
5220 		    if (cfg->mysecret_length >= MCLBYTES)
5221 			return (ENAMETOOLONG);
5222 		    sp->myauth.secret = malloc(cfg->mysecret_length, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
5223 		    error = copyin(cfg->mysecret, sp->myauth.secret, cfg->mysecret_length);
5224 		    if (error) {
5225 		    	free(sp->myauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
5226 		    	sp->myauth.secret = NULL;
5227 			return error;
5228 		    }
5229 		    sp->myauth.secret_len = cfg->mysecret_length - 1;
5230 		    sp->myauth.secret[sp->myauth.secret_len] = 0;
5231 		}
5232 		sp->myauth.flags = cfg->myauthflags;
5233 		if (cfg->myauth)
5234 		    sp->myauth.proto = (cfg->myauth == SPPP_AUTHPROTO_PAP) ? PPP_PAP : PPP_CHAP;
5235 		sp->hisauth.flags = cfg->hisauthflags;
5236 		if (cfg->hisauth)
5237 		    sp->hisauth.proto = (cfg->hisauth == SPPP_AUTHPROTO_PAP) ? PPP_PAP : PPP_CHAP;
5238 		sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
5239 		if (sp->hisauth.proto != 0)
5240 		    sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
5241 		else
5242 		    sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
5243 	    }
5244 	    break;
5245 	case SPPPGETLCPCFG:
5246 	    {
5247 	    	struct sppplcpcfg *lcpp = (struct sppplcpcfg *)data;
5248 	    	lcpp->lcp_timeout = sp->lcp.timeout;
5249 	    }
5250 	    break;
5251 	case SPPPSETLCPCFG:
5252 	    {
5253 	    	struct sppplcpcfg *lcpp = (struct sppplcpcfg *)data;
5254 	    	sp->lcp.timeout = lcpp->lcp_timeout;
5255 	    }
5256 	    break;
5257 	case SPPPGETSTATUS:
5258 	    {
5259 		struct spppstatus *status = (struct spppstatus *)data;
5260 		status->phase = sp->pp_phase;
5261 	    }
5262 	    break;
5263 	case SPPPGETSTATUSNCP:
5264 	    {
5265 		struct spppstatusncp *status = (struct spppstatusncp *)data;
5266 		status->phase = sp->pp_phase;
5267 		status->ncpup = sppp_ncp_check(sp);
5268 	    }
5269 	    break;
5270 	case SPPPGETIDLETO:
5271 	    {
5272 	    	struct spppidletimeout *to = (struct spppidletimeout *)data;
5273 		to->idle_seconds = sp->pp_idle_timeout;
5274 	    }
5275 	    break;
5276 	case SPPPSETIDLETO:
5277 	    {
5278 	    	struct spppidletimeout *to = (struct spppidletimeout *)data;
5279 	    	sp->pp_idle_timeout = to->idle_seconds;
5280 	    }
5281 	    break;
5282 	case SPPPSETAUTHFAILURE:
5283 	    {
5284 	    	struct spppauthfailuresettings *afsettings = (struct spppauthfailuresettings *)data;
5285 	    	sp->pp_max_auth_fail = afsettings->max_failures;
5286 	    	sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
5287 	    }
5288 	    break;
5289 	case SPPPGETAUTHFAILURES:
5290 	    {
5291 	    	struct spppauthfailurestats *stats = (struct spppauthfailurestats *)data;
5292 	    	stats->auth_failures = sp->pp_auth_failures;
5293 	    	stats->max_failures = sp->pp_max_auth_fail;
5294 	    }
5295 	    break;
5296 	case SPPPSETDNSOPTS:
5297 	    {
5298 		struct spppdnssettings *req = (struct spppdnssettings *)data;
5299 		sp->query_dns = req->query_dns & 3;
5300 	    }
5301 	    break;
5302 	case SPPPGETDNSOPTS:
5303 	    {
5304 		struct spppdnssettings *req = (struct spppdnssettings *)data;
5305 		req->query_dns = sp->query_dns;
5306 	    }
5307 	    break;
5308 	case SPPPGETDNSADDRS:
5309 	    {
5310 	    	struct spppdnsaddrs *addrs = (struct spppdnsaddrs *)data;
5311 	    	memcpy(&addrs->dns, &sp->dns_addrs, sizeof addrs->dns);
5312 	    }
5313 	    break;
5314 	case SPPPGETKEEPALIVE:
5315 	    {
5316 	    	struct spppkeepalivesettings *settings =
5317 		     (struct spppkeepalivesettings*)data;
5318 		settings->maxalive = sp->pp_maxalive;
5319 		settings->max_noreceive = sp->pp_max_noreceive;
5320 	    }
5321 	    break;
5322 	case SPPPSETKEEPALIVE:
5323 	    {
5324 	    	struct spppkeepalivesettings *settings =
5325 		     (struct spppkeepalivesettings*)data;
5326 		sp->pp_maxalive = settings->maxalive;
5327 		sp->pp_max_noreceive = settings->max_noreceive;
5328 	    }
5329 	    break;
5330 	default:
5331 		return (EINVAL);
5332 	}
5333 
5334 	return (0);
5335 }
5336 
5337 static void
5338 sppp_phase_network(struct sppp *sp)
5339 {
5340 	STDDCL;
5341 	int i;
5342 	uint32_t mask;
5343 
5344 	sp->pp_phase = SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK;
5345 
5346 	if (debug)
5347 	{
5348 		log(LOG_INFO, "%s: phase %s\n", ifp->if_xname,
5349 			sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
5350 	}
5351 
5352 	/* Notify NCPs now. */
5353 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
5354 		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
5355 			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
5356 
5357 	/* Send Up events to all NCPs. */
5358 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
5359 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP))
5360 			(cps[i])->Up(sp);
5361 
5362 	/* if no NCP is starting, all this was in vain, close down */
5363 	sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
5364 }
5365 
5366 
5367 static const char *
5368 sppp_cp_type_name(u_char type)
5369 {
5370 	static char buf[12];
5371 	switch (type) {
5372 	case CONF_REQ:   return "conf-req";
5373 	case CONF_ACK:   return "conf-ack";
5374 	case CONF_NAK:   return "conf-nak";
5375 	case CONF_REJ:   return "conf-rej";
5376 	case TERM_REQ:   return "term-req";
5377 	case TERM_ACK:   return "term-ack";
5378 	case CODE_REJ:   return "code-rej";
5379 	case PROTO_REJ:  return "proto-rej";
5380 	case ECHO_REQ:   return "echo-req";
5381 	case ECHO_REPLY: return "echo-reply";
5382 	case DISC_REQ:   return "discard-req";
5383 	}
5384 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%x", type);
5385 	return buf;
5386 }
5387 
5388 static const char *
5389 sppp_auth_type_name(u_short proto, u_char type)
5390 {
5391 	static char buf[12];
5392 	switch (proto) {
5393 	case PPP_CHAP:
5394 		switch (type) {
5395 		case CHAP_CHALLENGE:	return "challenge";
5396 		case CHAP_RESPONSE:	return "response";
5397 		case CHAP_SUCCESS:	return "success";
5398 		case CHAP_FAILURE:	return "failure";
5399 		}
5400 	case PPP_PAP:
5401 		switch (type) {
5402 		case PAP_REQ:		return "req";
5403 		case PAP_ACK:		return "ack";
5404 		case PAP_NAK:		return "nak";
5405 		}
5406 	}
5407 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%x", type);
5408 	return buf;
5409 }
5410 
5411 static const char *
5412 sppp_lcp_opt_name(u_char opt)
5413 {
5414 	static char buf[12];
5415 	switch (opt) {
5416 	case LCP_OPT_MRU:		return "mru";
5417 	case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:		return "async-map";
5418 	case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:	return "auth-proto";
5419 	case LCP_OPT_QUAL_PROTO:	return "qual-proto";
5420 	case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:		return "magic";
5421 	case LCP_OPT_PROTO_COMP:	return "proto-comp";
5422 	case LCP_OPT_ADDR_COMP:		return "addr-comp";
5423 	}
5424 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%x", opt);
5425 	return buf;
5426 }
5427 
5428 static const char *
5429 sppp_ipcp_opt_name(u_char opt)
5430 {
5431 	static char buf[12];
5432 	switch (opt) {
5433 	case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESSES:	return "addresses";
5434 	case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:	return "compression";
5435 	case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:		return "address";
5436 	}
5437 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%x", opt);
5438 	return buf;
5439 }
5440 
5441 #ifdef INET6
5442 static const char *
5443 sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(u_char opt)
5444 {
5445 	static char buf[12];
5446 	switch (opt) {
5447 	case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:		return "ifid";
5448 	case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:	return "compression";
5449 	}
5450 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%x", opt);
5451 	return buf;
5452 }
5453 #endif
5454 
5455 static const char *
5456 sppp_state_name(int state)
5457 {
5458 	switch (state) {
5459 	case STATE_INITIAL:	return "initial";
5460 	case STATE_STARTING:	return "starting";
5461 	case STATE_CLOSED:	return "closed";
5462 	case STATE_STOPPED:	return "stopped";
5463 	case STATE_CLOSING:	return "closing";
5464 	case STATE_STOPPING:	return "stopping";
5465 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:	return "req-sent";
5466 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:	return "ack-rcvd";
5467 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:	return "ack-sent";
5468 	case STATE_OPENED:	return "opened";
5469 	}
5470 	return "illegal";
5471 }
5472 
5473 static const char *
5474 sppp_phase_name(int phase)
5475 {
5476 	switch (phase) {
5477 	case SPPP_PHASE_DEAD:		return "dead";
5478 	case SPPP_PHASE_ESTABLISH:	return "establish";
5479 	case SPPP_PHASE_TERMINATE:	return "terminate";
5480 	case SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE: 	return "authenticate";
5481 	case SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK:	return "network";
5482 	}
5483 	return "illegal";
5484 }
5485 
5486 static const char *
5487 sppp_proto_name(u_short proto)
5488 {
5489 	static char buf[12];
5490 	switch (proto) {
5491 	case PPP_LCP:	return "lcp";
5492 	case PPP_IPCP:	return "ipcp";
5493 	case PPP_PAP:	return "pap";
5494 	case PPP_CHAP:	return "chap";
5495 	case PPP_IPV6CP: return "ipv6cp";
5496 	}
5497 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%x", (unsigned)proto);
5498 	return buf;
5499 }
5500 
5501 static void
5502 sppp_print_bytes(const u_char *p, u_short len)
5503 {
5504 	addlog(" %02x", *p++);
5505 	while (--len > 0)
5506 		addlog("-%02x", *p++);
5507 }
5508 
5509 static void
5510 sppp_print_string(const char *p, u_short len)
5511 {
5512 	u_char c;
5513 
5514 	while (len-- > 0) {
5515 		c = *p++;
5516 		/*
5517 		 * Print only ASCII chars directly.  RFC 1994 recommends
5518 		 * using only them, but we don't rely on it.  */
5519 		if (c < ' ' || c > '~')
5520 			addlog("\\x%x", c);
5521 		else
5522 			addlog("%c", c);
5523 	}
5524 }
5525 
5526 static const char *
5527 sppp_dotted_quad(uint32_t addr)
5528 {
5529 	static char s[16];
5530 	snprintf(s, sizeof(s), "%d.%d.%d.%d",
5531 		(int)((addr >> 24) & 0xff),
5532 		(int)((addr >> 16) & 0xff),
5533 		(int)((addr >> 8) & 0xff),
5534 		(int)(addr & 0xff));
5535 	return s;
5536 }
5537 
5538 /* a dummy, used to drop uninteresting events */
5539 static void
5540 sppp_null(struct sppp *unused)
5541 {
5542 	/* do just nothing */
5543 }
5544 /*
5545  * This file is large.  Tell emacs to highlight it nevertheless.
5546  *
5547  * Local Variables:
5548  * hilit-auto-highlight-maxout: 120000
5549  * End:
5550  */
5551