xref: /netbsd-src/sys/net/if_spppsubr.c (revision 37afb7eb6895c833050f8bfb1d1bb2f99f332539)
1 /*	$NetBSD: if_spppsubr.c,v 1.134 2015/05/25 08:29:01 ozaki-r Exp $	 */
2 
3 /*
4  * Synchronous PPP/Cisco link level subroutines.
5  * Keepalive protocol implemented in both Cisco and PPP modes.
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 1994-1996 Cronyx Engineering Ltd.
8  * Author: Serge Vakulenko, <vak@cronyx.ru>
9  *
10  * Heavily revamped to conform to RFC 1661.
11  * Copyright (C) 1997, Joerg Wunsch.
12  *
13  * RFC2472 IPv6CP support.
14  * Copyright (C) 2000, Jun-ichiro itojun Hagino <itojun@iijlab.net>.
15  *
16  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
17  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
18  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
19  *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
20  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
21  *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
22  *    and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE FREEBSD PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
25  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FREEBSD PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
28  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
29  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
30  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
31  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
32  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
33  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
34  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
35  *
36  * From: Version 2.4, Thu Apr 30 17:17:21 MSD 1997
37  *
38  * From: if_spppsubr.c,v 1.39 1998/04/04 13:26:03 phk Exp
39  *
40  * From: Id: if_spppsubr.c,v 1.23 1999/02/23 14:47:50 hm Exp
41  */
42 
43 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
44 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_spppsubr.c,v 1.134 2015/05/25 08:29:01 ozaki-r Exp $");
45 
46 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
47 #include "opt_inet.h"
48 #include "opt_modular.h"
49 #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
50 #endif
51 
52 
53 #include <sys/param.h>
54 #include <sys/proc.h>
55 #include <sys/systm.h>
56 #include <sys/kernel.h>
57 #include <sys/sockio.h>
58 #include <sys/socket.h>
59 #include <sys/syslog.h>
60 #include <sys/malloc.h>
61 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
62 #include <sys/callout.h>
63 #include <sys/md5.h>
64 #include <sys/inttypes.h>
65 #include <sys/kauth.h>
66 #include <sys/cprng.h>
67 
68 #include <net/if.h>
69 #include <net/netisr.h>
70 #include <net/if_types.h>
71 #include <net/route.h>
72 #include <net/ppp_defs.h>
73 
74 #include <netinet/in.h>
75 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
76 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
77 #ifdef INET
78 #include <netinet/ip.h>
79 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
80 #endif
81 #include <net/ethertypes.h>
82 
83 #ifdef INET6
84 #include <netinet6/scope6_var.h>
85 #endif
86 
87 #include <net/if_sppp.h>
88 #include <net/if_spppvar.h>
89 
90 #define	LCP_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL		10	/* seconds between checks */
91 #define LOOPALIVECNT     		3	/* loopback detection tries */
92 #define DEFAULT_MAXALIVECNT    		3	/* max. missed alive packets */
93 #define	DEFAULT_NORECV_TIME		15	/* before we get worried */
94 #define DEFAULT_MAX_AUTH_FAILURES	5	/* max. auth. failures */
95 
96 /*
97  * Interface flags that can be set in an ifconfig command.
98  *
99  * Setting link0 will make the link passive, i.e. it will be marked
100  * as being administrative openable, but won't be opened to begin
101  * with.  Incoming calls will be answered, or subsequent calls with
102  * -link1 will cause the administrative open of the LCP layer.
103  *
104  * Setting link1 will cause the link to auto-dial only as packets
105  * arrive to be sent.
106  *
107  * Setting IFF_DEBUG will syslog the option negotiation and state
108  * transitions at level kern.debug.  Note: all logs consistently look
109  * like
110  *
111  *   <if-name><unit>: <proto-name> <additional info...>
112  *
113  * with <if-name><unit> being something like "bppp0", and <proto-name>
114  * being one of "lcp", "ipcp", "cisco", "chap", "pap", etc.
115  */
116 
117 #define IFF_PASSIVE	IFF_LINK0	/* wait passively for connection */
118 #define IFF_AUTO	IFF_LINK1	/* auto-dial on output */
119 
120 #define CONF_REQ	1		/* PPP configure request */
121 #define CONF_ACK	2		/* PPP configure acknowledge */
122 #define CONF_NAK	3		/* PPP configure negative ack */
123 #define CONF_REJ	4		/* PPP configure reject */
124 #define TERM_REQ	5		/* PPP terminate request */
125 #define TERM_ACK	6		/* PPP terminate acknowledge */
126 #define CODE_REJ	7		/* PPP code reject */
127 #define PROTO_REJ	8		/* PPP protocol reject */
128 #define ECHO_REQ	9		/* PPP echo request */
129 #define ECHO_REPLY	10		/* PPP echo reply */
130 #define DISC_REQ	11		/* PPP discard request */
131 
132 #define LCP_OPT_MRU		1	/* maximum receive unit */
133 #define LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP	2	/* async control character map */
134 #define LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO	3	/* authentication protocol */
135 #define LCP_OPT_QUAL_PROTO	4	/* quality protocol */
136 #define LCP_OPT_MAGIC		5	/* magic number */
137 #define LCP_OPT_RESERVED	6	/* reserved */
138 #define LCP_OPT_PROTO_COMP	7	/* protocol field compression */
139 #define LCP_OPT_ADDR_COMP	8	/* address/control field compression */
140 
141 #define IPCP_OPT_ADDRESSES	1	/* both IP addresses; deprecated */
142 #define IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION	2	/* IP compression protocol */
143 #define IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS	3	/* local IP address */
144 #define	IPCP_OPT_PRIMDNS	129	/* primary remote dns address */
145 #define	IPCP_OPT_SECDNS		131	/* secondary remote dns address */
146 
147 #define IPV6CP_OPT_IFID		1	/* interface identifier */
148 #define IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION	2	/* IPv6 compression protocol */
149 
150 #define PAP_REQ			1	/* PAP name/password request */
151 #define PAP_ACK			2	/* PAP acknowledge */
152 #define PAP_NAK			3	/* PAP fail */
153 
154 #define CHAP_CHALLENGE		1	/* CHAP challenge request */
155 #define CHAP_RESPONSE		2	/* CHAP challenge response */
156 #define CHAP_SUCCESS		3	/* CHAP response ok */
157 #define CHAP_FAILURE		4	/* CHAP response failed */
158 
159 #define CHAP_MD5		5	/* hash algorithm - MD5 */
160 
161 #define CISCO_MULTICAST		0x8f	/* Cisco multicast address */
162 #define CISCO_UNICAST		0x0f	/* Cisco unicast address */
163 #define CISCO_KEEPALIVE		0x8035	/* Cisco keepalive protocol */
164 #define CISCO_ADDR_REQ		0	/* Cisco address request */
165 #define CISCO_ADDR_REPLY	1	/* Cisco address reply */
166 #define CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ	2	/* Cisco keepalive request */
167 
168 /* states are named and numbered according to RFC 1661 */
169 #define STATE_INITIAL	0
170 #define STATE_STARTING	1
171 #define STATE_CLOSED	2
172 #define STATE_STOPPED	3
173 #define STATE_CLOSING	4
174 #define STATE_STOPPING	5
175 #define STATE_REQ_SENT	6
176 #define STATE_ACK_RCVD	7
177 #define STATE_ACK_SENT	8
178 #define STATE_OPENED	9
179 
180 struct ppp_header {
181 	uint8_t address;
182 	uint8_t control;
183 	uint16_t protocol;
184 } __packed;
185 #define PPP_HEADER_LEN          sizeof (struct ppp_header)
186 
187 struct lcp_header {
188 	uint8_t type;
189 	uint8_t ident;
190 	uint16_t len;
191 } __packed;
192 #define LCP_HEADER_LEN          sizeof (struct lcp_header)
193 
194 struct cisco_packet {
195 	uint32_t type;
196 	uint32_t par1;
197 	uint32_t par2;
198 	uint16_t rel;
199 	uint16_t time0;
200 	uint16_t time1;
201 } __packed;
202 #define CISCO_PACKET_LEN 18
203 
204 /*
205  * We follow the spelling and capitalization of RFC 1661 here, to make
206  * it easier comparing with the standard.  Please refer to this RFC in
207  * case you can't make sense out of these abbreviation; it will also
208  * explain the semantics related to the various events and actions.
209  */
210 struct cp {
211 	u_short	proto;		/* PPP control protocol number */
212 	u_char protoidx;	/* index into state table in struct sppp */
213 	u_char flags;
214 #define CP_LCP		0x01	/* this is the LCP */
215 #define CP_AUTH		0x02	/* this is an authentication protocol */
216 #define CP_NCP		0x04	/* this is a NCP */
217 #define CP_QUAL		0x08	/* this is a quality reporting protocol */
218 	const char *name;	/* name of this control protocol */
219 	/* event handlers */
220 	void	(*Up)(struct sppp *sp);
221 	void	(*Down)(struct sppp *sp);
222 	void	(*Open)(struct sppp *sp);
223 	void	(*Close)(struct sppp *sp);
224 	void	(*TO)(void *sp);
225 	int	(*RCR)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
226 	void	(*RCN_rej)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
227 	void	(*RCN_nak)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
228 	/* actions */
229 	void	(*tlu)(struct sppp *sp);
230 	void	(*tld)(struct sppp *sp);
231 	void	(*tls)(struct sppp *sp);
232 	void	(*tlf)(struct sppp *sp);
233 	void	(*scr)(struct sppp *sp);
234 };
235 
236 static struct sppp *spppq;
237 static callout_t keepalive_ch;
238 
239 #ifdef INET
240 /*
241  * The following disgusting hack gets around the problem that IP TOS
242  * can't be set yet.  We want to put "interactive" traffic on a high
243  * priority queue.  To decide if traffic is interactive, we check that
244  * a) it is TCP and b) one of its ports is telnet, rlogin or ftp control.
245  *
246  * XXX is this really still necessary?  - joerg -
247  */
248 static u_short interactive_ports[8] = {
249 	0,	513,	0,	0,
250 	0,	21,	0,	23,
251 };
252 #define INTERACTIVE(p)	(interactive_ports[(p) & 7] == (p))
253 #endif
254 
255 /* almost every function needs these */
256 #define STDDCL							\
257 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;				\
258 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG
259 
260 static int sppp_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
261 		       const struct sockaddr *dst, struct rtentry *rt);
262 
263 static void sppp_cisco_send(struct sppp *sp, int type, int32_t par1, int32_t par2);
264 static void sppp_cisco_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
265 
266 static void sppp_cp_input(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
267 			  struct mbuf *m);
268 static void sppp_cp_send(struct sppp *sp, u_short proto, u_char type,
269 			 u_char ident, u_short len, void *data);
270 /* static void sppp_cp_timeout(void *arg); */
271 static void sppp_cp_change_state(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
272 				 int newstate);
273 static void sppp_auth_send(const struct cp *cp,
274 			   struct sppp *sp, unsigned int type, unsigned int id,
275 			   ...);
276 
277 static void sppp_up_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
278 static void sppp_down_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
279 static void sppp_open_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
280 static void sppp_close_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
281 static void sppp_to_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
282 
283 static void sppp_null(struct sppp *sp);
284 
285 static void sppp_lcp_init(struct sppp *sp);
286 static void sppp_lcp_up(struct sppp *sp);
287 static void sppp_lcp_down(struct sppp *sp);
288 static void sppp_lcp_open(struct sppp *sp);
289 static void sppp_lcp_close(struct sppp *sp);
290 static void sppp_lcp_TO(void *sp);
291 static int sppp_lcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
292 static void sppp_lcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
293 static void sppp_lcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
294 static void sppp_lcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
295 static void sppp_lcp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
296 static void sppp_lcp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
297 static void sppp_lcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
298 static void sppp_lcp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
299 static void sppp_lcp_check_and_close(struct sppp *sp);
300 static int sppp_ncp_check(struct sppp *sp);
301 
302 static void sppp_ipcp_init(struct sppp *sp);
303 static void sppp_ipcp_up(struct sppp *sp);
304 static void sppp_ipcp_down(struct sppp *sp);
305 static void sppp_ipcp_open(struct sppp *sp);
306 static void sppp_ipcp_close(struct sppp *sp);
307 static void sppp_ipcp_TO(void *sp);
308 static int sppp_ipcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
309 static void sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
310 static void sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
311 static void sppp_ipcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
312 static void sppp_ipcp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
313 static void sppp_ipcp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
314 static void sppp_ipcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
315 static void sppp_ipcp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
316 
317 static void sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp);
318 static void sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp);
319 static void sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp);
320 static void sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp);
321 static void sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp);
322 static void sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *sp);
323 static int sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
324 static void sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
325 static void sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
326 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
327 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
328 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
329 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
330 static void sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
331 
332 static void sppp_pap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
333 static void sppp_pap_init(struct sppp *sp);
334 static void sppp_pap_open(struct sppp *sp);
335 static void sppp_pap_close(struct sppp *sp);
336 static void sppp_pap_TO(void *sp);
337 static void sppp_pap_my_TO(void *sp);
338 static void sppp_pap_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
339 static void sppp_pap_tld(struct sppp *sp);
340 static void sppp_pap_scr(struct sppp *sp);
341 
342 static void sppp_chap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
343 static void sppp_chap_init(struct sppp *sp);
344 static void sppp_chap_open(struct sppp *sp);
345 static void sppp_chap_close(struct sppp *sp);
346 static void sppp_chap_TO(void *sp);
347 static void sppp_chap_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
348 static void sppp_chap_tld(struct sppp *sp);
349 static void sppp_chap_scr(struct sppp *sp);
350 
351 static const char *sppp_auth_type_name(u_short proto, u_char type);
352 static const char *sppp_cp_type_name(u_char type);
353 static const char *sppp_dotted_quad(uint32_t addr);
354 static const char *sppp_ipcp_opt_name(u_char opt);
355 #ifdef INET6
356 static const char *sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(u_char opt);
357 #endif
358 static const char *sppp_lcp_opt_name(u_char opt);
359 static const char *sppp_phase_name(int phase);
360 static const char *sppp_proto_name(u_short proto);
361 static const char *sppp_state_name(int state);
362 static int sppp_params(struct sppp *sp, u_long cmd, void *data);
363 #ifdef INET
364 static void sppp_get_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, uint32_t *src, uint32_t *dst,
365 			      uint32_t *srcmask);
366 static void sppp_set_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, uint32_t myaddr, uint32_t hisaddr);
367 static void sppp_clear_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp);
368 #endif
369 static void sppp_keepalive(void *dummy);
370 static void sppp_phase_network(struct sppp *sp);
371 static void sppp_print_bytes(const u_char *p, u_short len);
372 static void sppp_print_string(const char *p, u_short len);
373 #ifdef INET6
374 static void sppp_get_ip6_addrs(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src,
375 				struct in6_addr *dst, struct in6_addr *srcmask);
376 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
377 static void sppp_set_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src);
378 static void sppp_gen_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src);
379 #endif
380 static void sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src);
381 #endif
382 
383 /* our control protocol descriptors */
384 static const struct cp lcp = {
385 	PPP_LCP, IDX_LCP, CP_LCP, "lcp",
386 	sppp_lcp_up, sppp_lcp_down, sppp_lcp_open, sppp_lcp_close,
387 	sppp_lcp_TO, sppp_lcp_RCR, sppp_lcp_RCN_rej, sppp_lcp_RCN_nak,
388 	sppp_lcp_tlu, sppp_lcp_tld, sppp_lcp_tls, sppp_lcp_tlf,
389 	sppp_lcp_scr
390 };
391 
392 static const struct cp ipcp = {
393 	PPP_IPCP, IDX_IPCP,
394 #ifdef INET
395 	CP_NCP,	/*don't run IPCP if there's no IPv4 support*/
396 #else
397 	0,
398 #endif
399 	"ipcp",
400 	sppp_ipcp_up, sppp_ipcp_down, sppp_ipcp_open, sppp_ipcp_close,
401 	sppp_ipcp_TO, sppp_ipcp_RCR, sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej, sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak,
402 	sppp_ipcp_tlu, sppp_ipcp_tld, sppp_ipcp_tls, sppp_ipcp_tlf,
403 	sppp_ipcp_scr
404 };
405 
406 static const struct cp ipv6cp = {
407 	PPP_IPV6CP, IDX_IPV6CP,
408 #ifdef INET6	/*don't run IPv6CP if there's no IPv6 support*/
409 	CP_NCP,
410 #else
411 	0,
412 #endif
413 	"ipv6cp",
414 	sppp_ipv6cp_up, sppp_ipv6cp_down, sppp_ipv6cp_open, sppp_ipv6cp_close,
415 	sppp_ipv6cp_TO, sppp_ipv6cp_RCR, sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej, sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak,
416 	sppp_ipv6cp_tlu, sppp_ipv6cp_tld, sppp_ipv6cp_tls, sppp_ipv6cp_tlf,
417 	sppp_ipv6cp_scr
418 };
419 
420 static const struct cp pap = {
421 	PPP_PAP, IDX_PAP, CP_AUTH, "pap",
422 	sppp_null, sppp_null, sppp_pap_open, sppp_pap_close,
423 	sppp_pap_TO, 0, 0, 0,
424 	sppp_pap_tlu, sppp_pap_tld, sppp_null, sppp_null,
425 	sppp_pap_scr
426 };
427 
428 static const struct cp chap = {
429 	PPP_CHAP, IDX_CHAP, CP_AUTH, "chap",
430 	sppp_null, sppp_null, sppp_chap_open, sppp_chap_close,
431 	sppp_chap_TO, 0, 0, 0,
432 	sppp_chap_tlu, sppp_chap_tld, sppp_null, sppp_null,
433 	sppp_chap_scr
434 };
435 
436 static const struct cp *cps[IDX_COUNT] = {
437 	&lcp,			/* IDX_LCP */
438 	&ipcp,			/* IDX_IPCP */
439 	&ipv6cp,		/* IDX_IPV6CP */
440 	&pap,			/* IDX_PAP */
441 	&chap,			/* IDX_CHAP */
442 };
443 
444 
445 void spppattach(int);
446 void
447 /*ARGSUSED*/
448 spppattach(int count)
449 {
450 }
451 
452 /*
453  * Exported functions, comprising our interface to the lower layer.
454  */
455 
456 /*
457  * Process the received packet.
458  */
459 void
460 sppp_input(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
461 {
462 	struct ppp_header *h = NULL;
463 	pktqueue_t *pktq = NULL;
464 	struct ifqueue *inq = NULL;
465 	uint16_t protocol;
466 	int s;
467 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)ifp;
468 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
469 	int isr = 0;
470 
471 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
472 		/* Count received bytes, add hardware framing */
473 		ifp->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + sp->pp_framebytes;
474 		/* Note time of last receive */
475 		sp->pp_last_receive = time_uptime;
476 	}
477 
478 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len <= PPP_HEADER_LEN) {
479 		/* Too small packet, drop it. */
480 		if (debug)
481 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
482 			    "%s: input packet is too small, %d bytes\n",
483 			    ifp->if_xname, m->m_pkthdr.len);
484 	  drop:
485 		++ifp->if_ierrors;
486 		++ifp->if_iqdrops;
487 		m_freem(m);
488 		return;
489 	}
490 
491 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) {
492 		memcpy(&protocol, mtod(m, void *), 2);
493 		protocol = ntohs(protocol);
494 		m_adj(m, 2);
495 	} else {
496 
497 		/* Get PPP header. */
498 		h = mtod(m, struct ppp_header *);
499 		m_adj(m, PPP_HEADER_LEN);
500 
501 		switch (h->address) {
502 		case PPP_ALLSTATIONS:
503 			if (h->control != PPP_UI)
504 				goto invalid;
505 			if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) {
506 				if (debug)
507 					log(LOG_DEBUG,
508 					    "%s: PPP packet in Cisco mode "
509 					    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
510 					    ifp->if_xname,
511 					    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
512 				goto drop;
513 			}
514 			break;
515 		case CISCO_MULTICAST:
516 		case CISCO_UNICAST:
517 			/* Don't check the control field here (RFC 1547). */
518 			if (! (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)) {
519 				if (debug)
520 					log(LOG_DEBUG,
521 					    "%s: Cisco packet in PPP mode "
522 					    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
523 					    ifp->if_xname,
524 					    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
525 				goto drop;
526 			}
527 			switch (ntohs(h->protocol)) {
528 			default:
529 				++ifp->if_noproto;
530 				goto invalid;
531 			case CISCO_KEEPALIVE:
532 				sppp_cisco_input((struct sppp *) ifp, m);
533 				m_freem(m);
534 				return;
535 #ifdef INET
536 			case ETHERTYPE_IP:
537 				pktq = ip_pktq;
538 				break;
539 #endif
540 #ifdef INET6
541 			case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
542 				pktq = ip6_pktq;
543 				break;
544 #endif
545 			}
546 			goto queue_pkt;
547 		default:        /* Invalid PPP packet. */
548 		  invalid:
549 			if (debug)
550 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
551 				    "%s: invalid input packet "
552 				    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
553 				    ifp->if_xname,
554 				    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
555 			goto drop;
556 		}
557 		protocol = ntohs(h->protocol);
558 	}
559 
560 	switch (protocol) {
561 	default:
562 		if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_OPENED) {
563 			uint16_t prot = htons(protocol);
564 			sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, PROTO_REJ,
565 			    ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP], m->m_pkthdr.len + 2,
566 			    &prot);
567 		}
568 		if (debug)
569 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
570 			    "%s: invalid input protocol "
571 			    "<proto=0x%x>\n", ifp->if_xname, ntohs(protocol));
572 		++ifp->if_noproto;
573 		goto drop;
574 	case PPP_LCP:
575 		sppp_cp_input(&lcp, sp, m);
576 		m_freem(m);
577 		return;
578 	case PPP_PAP:
579 		if (sp->pp_phase >= SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
580 			sppp_pap_input(sp, m);
581 		m_freem(m);
582 		return;
583 	case PPP_CHAP:
584 		if (sp->pp_phase >= SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
585 			sppp_chap_input(sp, m);
586 		m_freem(m);
587 		return;
588 #ifdef INET
589 	case PPP_IPCP:
590 		if (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)
591 			sppp_cp_input(&ipcp, sp, m);
592 		m_freem(m);
593 		return;
594 	case PPP_IP:
595 		if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] == STATE_OPENED) {
596 			sp->pp_last_activity = time_uptime;
597 			pktq = ip_pktq;
598 		}
599 		break;
600 #endif
601 #ifdef INET6
602 	case PPP_IPV6CP:
603 		if (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)
604 			sppp_cp_input(&ipv6cp, sp, m);
605 		m_freem(m);
606 		return;
607 
608 	case PPP_IPV6:
609 		if (sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] == STATE_OPENED) {
610 			sp->pp_last_activity = time_uptime;
611 			pktq = ip6_pktq;
612 		}
613 		break;
614 #endif
615 	}
616 
617 queue_pkt:
618 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 || (!inq && !pktq)) {
619 		goto drop;
620 	}
621 
622 	/* Check queue. */
623 	if (__predict_true(pktq)) {
624 		if (__predict_false(!pktq_enqueue(pktq, m, 0))) {
625 			goto drop;
626 		}
627 		return;
628 	}
629 
630 	s = splnet();
631 	if (IF_QFULL(inq)) {
632 		/* Queue overflow. */
633 		IF_DROP(inq);
634 		splx(s);
635 		if (debug)
636 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: protocol queue overflow\n",
637 				ifp->if_xname);
638 		goto drop;
639 	}
640 	IF_ENQUEUE(inq, m);
641 	schednetisr(isr);
642 	splx(s);
643 }
644 
645 /*
646  * Enqueue transmit packet.
647  */
648 static int
649 sppp_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
650     const struct sockaddr *dst, struct rtentry *rt)
651 {
652 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
653 	struct ppp_header *h = NULL;
654 	struct ifqueue *ifq = NULL;		/* XXX */
655 	int s, error = 0;
656 	uint16_t protocol;
657 	ALTQ_DECL(struct altq_pktattr pktattr;)
658 
659 	s = splnet();
660 
661 	sp->pp_last_activity = time_uptime;
662 
663 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 ||
664 	    (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING | IFF_AUTO)) == 0) {
665 		m_freem(m);
666 		splx(s);
667 		return (ENETDOWN);
668 	}
669 
670 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING | IFF_AUTO)) == IFF_AUTO) {
671 		/*
672 		 * Interface is not yet running, but auto-dial.  Need
673 		 * to start LCP for it.
674 		 */
675 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
676 		splx(s);
677 		lcp.Open(sp);
678 		s = splnet();
679 	}
680 
681 	/*
682 	 * If the queueing discipline needs packet classification,
683 	 * do it before prepending link headers.
684 	 */
685 	IFQ_CLASSIFY(&ifp->if_snd, m, dst->sa_family, &pktattr);
686 
687 #ifdef INET
688 	if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET) {
689 		struct ip *ip = NULL;
690 		struct tcphdr *th = NULL;
691 
692 		if (m->m_len >= sizeof(struct ip)) {
693 			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
694 			if (ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_TCP &&
695 			    m->m_len >= sizeof(struct ip) + (ip->ip_hl << 2) +
696 			    sizeof(struct tcphdr)) {
697 				th = (struct tcphdr *)
698 				    ((char *)ip + (ip->ip_hl << 2));
699 			}
700 		} else
701 			ip = NULL;
702 
703 		/*
704 		 * When using dynamic local IP address assignment by using
705 		 * 0.0.0.0 as a local address, the first TCP session will
706 		 * not connect because the local TCP checksum is computed
707 		 * using 0.0.0.0 which will later become our real IP address
708 		 * so the TCP checksum computed at the remote end will
709 		 * become invalid. So we
710 		 * - don't let packets with src ip addr 0 thru
711 		 * - we flag TCP packets with src ip 0 as an error
712 		 */
713 		if (ip && ip->ip_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
714 			uint8_t proto = ip->ip_p;
715 
716 			m_freem(m);
717 			splx(s);
718 			if (proto == IPPROTO_TCP)
719 				return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
720 			else
721 				return (0);
722 		}
723 
724 		/*
725 		 * Put low delay, telnet, rlogin and ftp control packets
726 		 * in front of the queue.
727 		 */
728 
729 		if (!IF_QFULL(&sp->pp_fastq) &&
730 		    ((ip && (ip->ip_tos & IPTOS_LOWDELAY)) ||
731 		     (th && (INTERACTIVE(ntohs(th->th_sport)) ||
732 		      INTERACTIVE(ntohs(th->th_dport))))))
733 			ifq = &sp->pp_fastq;
734 	}
735 #endif
736 
737 #ifdef INET6
738 	if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
739 		/* XXX do something tricky here? */
740 	}
741 #endif
742 
743 	if ((sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) == 0) {
744 		/*
745 		 * Prepend general data packet PPP header. For now, IP only.
746 		 */
747 		M_PREPEND(m, PPP_HEADER_LEN, M_DONTWAIT);
748 		if (! m) {
749 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
750 				log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: no memory for transmit header\n",
751 					ifp->if_xname);
752 			++ifp->if_oerrors;
753 			splx(s);
754 			return (ENOBUFS);
755 		}
756 		/*
757 		 * May want to check size of packet
758 		 * (albeit due to the implementation it's always enough)
759 		 */
760 		h = mtod(m, struct ppp_header *);
761 		if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) {
762 			h->address = CISCO_UNICAST;        /* unicast address */
763 			h->control = 0;
764 		} else {
765 			h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;        /* broadcast address */
766 			h->control = PPP_UI;                 /* Unnumbered Info */
767 		}
768 	}
769 
770 	switch (dst->sa_family) {
771 #ifdef INET
772 	case AF_INET:   /* Internet Protocol */
773 		if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)
774 			protocol = htons(ETHERTYPE_IP);
775 		else {
776 			/*
777 			 * Don't choke with an ENETDOWN early.  It's
778 			 * possible that we just started dialing out,
779 			 * so don't drop the packet immediately.  If
780 			 * we notice that we run out of buffer space
781 			 * below, we will however remember that we are
782 			 * not ready to carry IP packets, and return
783 			 * ENETDOWN, as opposed to ENOBUFS.
784 			 */
785 			protocol = htons(PPP_IP);
786 			if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] != STATE_OPENED)
787 				error = ENETDOWN;
788 		}
789 		break;
790 #endif
791 #ifdef INET6
792 	case AF_INET6:   /* Internet Protocol version 6 */
793 		if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)
794 			protocol = htons(ETHERTYPE_IPV6);
795 		else {
796 			/*
797 			 * Don't choke with an ENETDOWN early.  It's
798 			 * possible that we just started dialing out,
799 			 * so don't drop the packet immediately.  If
800 			 * we notice that we run out of buffer space
801 			 * below, we will however remember that we are
802 			 * not ready to carry IP packets, and return
803 			 * ENETDOWN, as opposed to ENOBUFS.
804 			 */
805 			protocol = htons(PPP_IPV6);
806 			if (sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] != STATE_OPENED)
807 				error = ENETDOWN;
808 		}
809 		break;
810 #endif
811 	default:
812 		m_freem(m);
813 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
814 		splx(s);
815 		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
816 	}
817 
818 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) {
819 		M_PREPEND(m, 2, M_DONTWAIT);
820 		if (m == NULL) {
821 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
822 				log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: no memory for transmit header\n",
823 					ifp->if_xname);
824 			++ifp->if_oerrors;
825 			splx(s);
826 			return (ENOBUFS);
827 		}
828 		*mtod(m, uint16_t *) = protocol;
829 	} else {
830 		h->protocol = protocol;
831 	}
832 
833 
834 	error = ifq_enqueue2(ifp, ifq, m ALTQ_COMMA ALTQ_DECL(&pktattr));
835 
836 	if (error == 0) {
837 		/*
838 		 * Count output packets and bytes.
839 		 * The packet length includes header + additional hardware
840 		 * framing according to RFC 1333.
841 		 */
842 		if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
843 			(*ifp->if_start)(ifp);
844 		ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + sp->pp_framebytes;
845 	}
846 	splx(s);
847 	return error;
848 }
849 
850 void
851 sppp_attach(struct ifnet *ifp)
852 {
853 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
854 
855 	/* Initialize keepalive handler. */
856 	if (! spppq) {
857 		callout_init(&keepalive_ch, 0);
858 		callout_reset(&keepalive_ch, hz * LCP_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL, sppp_keepalive, NULL);
859 	}
860 
861 	/* Insert new entry into the keepalive list. */
862 	sp->pp_next = spppq;
863 	spppq = sp;
864 
865 	sp->pp_if.if_type = IFT_PPP;
866 	sp->pp_if.if_output = sppp_output;
867 	sp->pp_fastq.ifq_maxlen = 32;
868 	sp->pp_cpq.ifq_maxlen = 20;
869 	sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
870 	sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
871 	sp->pp_last_activity = 0;
872 	sp->pp_last_receive = 0;
873 	sp->pp_maxalive = DEFAULT_MAXALIVECNT;
874 	sp->pp_max_noreceive = DEFAULT_NORECV_TIME;
875 	sp->pp_idle_timeout = 0;
876 	memset(&sp->pp_seq[0], 0, sizeof(sp->pp_seq));
877 	memset(&sp->pp_rseq[0], 0, sizeof(sp->pp_rseq));
878 	sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
879 	sp->pp_max_auth_fail = DEFAULT_MAX_AUTH_FAILURES;
880 	sp->pp_phase = SPPP_PHASE_DEAD;
881 	sp->pp_up = lcp.Up;
882 	sp->pp_down = lcp.Down;
883 
884 	if_alloc_sadl(ifp);
885 
886 	memset(&sp->myauth, 0, sizeof sp->myauth);
887 	memset(&sp->hisauth, 0, sizeof sp->hisauth);
888 	sppp_lcp_init(sp);
889 	sppp_ipcp_init(sp);
890 	sppp_ipv6cp_init(sp);
891 	sppp_pap_init(sp);
892 	sppp_chap_init(sp);
893 }
894 
895 void
896 sppp_detach(struct ifnet *ifp)
897 {
898 	struct sppp **q, *p, *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
899 
900 	/* Remove the entry from the keepalive list. */
901 	for (q = &spppq; (p = *q); q = &p->pp_next)
902 		if (p == sp) {
903 			*q = p->pp_next;
904 			break;
905 		}
906 
907 	/* Stop keepalive handler. */
908 	if (! spppq) {
909 		callout_stop(&keepalive_ch);
910 	}
911 
912 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_LCP]);
913 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_IPCP]);
914 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_PAP]);
915 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_CHAP]);
916 #ifdef INET6
917 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_IPV6CP]);
918 #endif
919 	callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
920 
921 	/* free authentication info */
922 	if (sp->myauth.name) free(sp->myauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
923 	if (sp->myauth.secret) free(sp->myauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
924 	if (sp->hisauth.name) free(sp->hisauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
925 	if (sp->hisauth.secret) free(sp->hisauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
926 }
927 
928 /*
929  * Flush the interface output queue.
930  */
931 void
932 sppp_flush(struct ifnet *ifp)
933 {
934 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
935 
936 	IFQ_PURGE(&sp->pp_if.if_snd);
937 	IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_fastq);
938 	IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_cpq);
939 }
940 
941 /*
942  * Check if the output queue is empty.
943  */
944 int
945 sppp_isempty(struct ifnet *ifp)
946 {
947 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
948 	int empty, s;
949 
950 	s = splnet();
951 	empty = IF_IS_EMPTY(&sp->pp_fastq) && IF_IS_EMPTY(&sp->pp_cpq) &&
952 		IFQ_IS_EMPTY(&sp->pp_if.if_snd);
953 	splx(s);
954 	return (empty);
955 }
956 
957 /*
958  * Get next packet to send.
959  */
960 struct mbuf *
961 sppp_dequeue(struct ifnet *ifp)
962 {
963 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
964 	struct mbuf *m;
965 	int s;
966 
967 	s = splnet();
968 	/*
969 	 * Process only the control protocol queue until we have at
970 	 * least one NCP open.
971 	 *
972 	 * Do always serve all three queues in Cisco mode.
973 	 */
974 	IF_DEQUEUE(&sp->pp_cpq, m);
975 	if (m == NULL &&
976 	    (sppp_ncp_check(sp) || (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) != 0)) {
977 		IF_DEQUEUE(&sp->pp_fastq, m);
978 		if (m == NULL)
979 			IFQ_DEQUEUE(&sp->pp_if.if_snd, m);
980 	}
981 	splx(s);
982 	return m;
983 }
984 
985 /*
986  * Process an ioctl request.  Called on low priority level.
987  */
988 int
989 sppp_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
990 {
991 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;	/* XXX */
992 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *) data;
993 	struct ifaddr *ifa = (struct ifaddr *) data;
994 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
995 	int s, error=0, going_up, going_down, newmode;
996 
997 	s = splnet();
998 	switch (cmd) {
999 	case SIOCINITIFADDR:
1000 		ifa->ifa_rtrequest = p2p_rtrequest;
1001 		break;
1002 
1003 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1004 		if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data)) != 0)
1005 			break;
1006 		going_up = ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP &&
1007 			(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0;
1008 		going_down = (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 &&
1009 			ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING;
1010 		newmode = ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE);
1011 		if (newmode == (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) {
1012 			/* sanity */
1013 			newmode = IFF_PASSIVE;
1014 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_AUTO;
1015 		}
1016 
1017 		if (going_up || going_down)
1018 			lcp.Close(sp);
1019 		if (going_up && newmode == 0) {
1020 			/* neither auto-dial nor passive */
1021 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
1022 			if (!(sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO))
1023 				lcp.Open(sp);
1024 		} else if (going_down) {
1025 			sppp_flush(ifp);
1026 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
1027 		}
1028 
1029 		break;
1030 
1031 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
1032 		if (ifr->ifr_mtu < PPP_MINMRU ||
1033 		    ifr->ifr_mtu > sp->lcp.their_mru) {
1034 			error = EINVAL;
1035 			break;
1036 		}
1037 		/*FALLTHROUGH*/
1038 	case SIOCGIFMTU:
1039 		if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data)) == ENETRESET)
1040 			error = 0;
1041 		break;
1042 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
1043 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
1044 		break;
1045 
1046 	case SPPPSETAUTHCFG:
1047 	case SPPPSETLCPCFG:
1048 	case SPPPSETIDLETO:
1049 	case SPPPSETAUTHFAILURE:
1050 	case SPPPSETDNSOPTS:
1051 	case SPPPSETKEEPALIVE:
1052 #if defined(COMPAT_50) || defined(MODULAR)
1053 	case __SPPPSETIDLETO50:
1054 	case __SPPPSETKEEPALIVE50:
1055 #endif /* COMPAT_50 || MODULAR */
1056 		error = kauth_authorize_network(l->l_cred,
1057 		    KAUTH_NETWORK_INTERFACE,
1058 		    KAUTH_REQ_NETWORK_INTERFACE_SETPRIV, ifp, (void *)cmd,
1059 		    NULL);
1060 		if (error)
1061 			break;
1062 		error = sppp_params(sp, cmd, data);
1063 		break;
1064 
1065 	case SPPPGETAUTHCFG:
1066 	case SPPPGETLCPCFG:
1067 	case SPPPGETAUTHFAILURES:
1068 		error = kauth_authorize_network(l->l_cred,
1069 		    KAUTH_NETWORK_INTERFACE,
1070 		    KAUTH_REQ_NETWORK_INTERFACE_GETPRIV, ifp, (void *)cmd,
1071 		    NULL);
1072 		if (error)
1073 			break;
1074 		error = sppp_params(sp, cmd, data);
1075 		break;
1076 
1077 	case SPPPGETSTATUS:
1078 	case SPPPGETSTATUSNCP:
1079 	case SPPPGETIDLETO:
1080 	case SPPPGETDNSOPTS:
1081 	case SPPPGETDNSADDRS:
1082 	case SPPPGETKEEPALIVE:
1083 #if defined(COMPAT_50) || defined(MODULAR)
1084 	case __SPPPGETIDLETO50:
1085 	case __SPPPGETKEEPALIVE50:
1086 #endif /* COMPAT_50 || MODULAR */
1087 		error = sppp_params(sp, cmd, data);
1088 		break;
1089 
1090 	default:
1091 		error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data);
1092 		break;
1093 	}
1094 	splx(s);
1095 	return (error);
1096 }
1097 
1098 
1099 /*
1100  * Cisco framing implementation.
1101  */
1102 
1103 /*
1104  * Handle incoming Cisco keepalive protocol packets.
1105  */
1106 static void
1107 sppp_cisco_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
1108 {
1109 	STDDCL;
1110 	struct cisco_packet *h;
1111 #ifdef INET
1112 	uint32_t me, mymask = 0;	/* XXX: GCC */
1113 #endif
1114 
1115 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < CISCO_PACKET_LEN) {
1116 		if (debug)
1117 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
1118 			    "%s: cisco invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
1119 			    ifp->if_xname, m->m_pkthdr.len);
1120 		return;
1121 	}
1122 	h = mtod(m, struct cisco_packet *);
1123 	if (debug)
1124 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
1125 		    "%s: cisco input: %d bytes "
1126 		    "<0x%x 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x-0x%x>\n",
1127 		    ifp->if_xname, m->m_pkthdr.len,
1128 		    ntohl(h->type), h->par1, h->par2, (u_int)h->rel,
1129 		    (u_int)h->time0, (u_int)h->time1);
1130 	switch (ntohl(h->type)) {
1131 	default:
1132 		if (debug)
1133 			addlog("%s: cisco unknown packet type: 0x%x\n",
1134 			       ifp->if_xname, ntohl(h->type));
1135 		break;
1136 	case CISCO_ADDR_REPLY:
1137 		/* Reply on address request, ignore */
1138 		break;
1139 	case CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ:
1140 		sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
1141 		sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP] = ntohl(h->par1);
1142 		if (sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] == sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP]) {
1143 			/* Local and remote sequence numbers are equal.
1144 			 * Probably, the line is in loopback mode. */
1145 			if (sp->pp_loopcnt >= LOOPALIVECNT) {
1146 				printf ("%s: loopback\n",
1147 					ifp->if_xname);
1148 				sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
1149 				if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1150 					if_down(ifp);
1151 					IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_cpq);
1152 				}
1153 			}
1154 			++sp->pp_loopcnt;
1155 
1156 			/* Generate new local sequence number */
1157 			sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] = cprng_fast32();
1158 			break;
1159 		}
1160 		sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
1161 		if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
1162 		    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)) {
1163 			if_up(ifp);
1164 		}
1165 		break;
1166 	case CISCO_ADDR_REQ:
1167 #ifdef INET
1168 		sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &me, 0, &mymask);
1169 		if (me != 0L)
1170 			sppp_cisco_send(sp, CISCO_ADDR_REPLY, me, mymask);
1171 #endif
1172 		break;
1173 	}
1174 }
1175 
1176 /*
1177  * Send Cisco keepalive packet.
1178  */
1179 static void
1180 sppp_cisco_send(struct sppp *sp, int type, int32_t par1, int32_t par2)
1181 {
1182 	STDDCL;
1183 	struct ppp_header *h;
1184 	struct cisco_packet *ch;
1185 	struct mbuf *m;
1186 	uint32_t t;
1187 
1188 	t = time_uptime * 1000;
1189 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1190 	if (! m)
1191 		return;
1192 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = PPP_HEADER_LEN + CISCO_PACKET_LEN;
1193 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = 0;
1194 
1195 	h = mtod(m, struct ppp_header *);
1196 	h->address = CISCO_MULTICAST;
1197 	h->control = 0;
1198 	h->protocol = htons(CISCO_KEEPALIVE);
1199 
1200 	ch = (struct cisco_packet *)(h + 1);
1201 	ch->type = htonl(type);
1202 	ch->par1 = htonl(par1);
1203 	ch->par2 = htonl(par2);
1204 	ch->rel = -1;
1205 
1206 	ch->time0 = htons((u_short)(t >> 16));
1207 	ch->time1 = htons((u_short) t);
1208 
1209 	if (debug)
1210 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
1211 		    "%s: cisco output: <0x%x 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x-0x%x>\n",
1212 			ifp->if_xname, ntohl(ch->type), ch->par1,
1213 			ch->par2, (u_int)ch->rel, (u_int)ch->time0,
1214 			(u_int)ch->time1);
1215 
1216 	if (IF_QFULL(&sp->pp_cpq)) {
1217 		IF_DROP(&sp->pp_fastq);
1218 		IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
1219 		m_freem(m);
1220 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
1221 		return;
1222 	} else
1223 		IF_ENQUEUE(&sp->pp_cpq, m);
1224 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
1225 		(*ifp->if_start)(ifp);
1226 	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + sp->pp_framebytes;
1227 }
1228 
1229 /*
1230  * PPP protocol implementation.
1231  */
1232 
1233 /*
1234  * Send PPP control protocol packet.
1235  */
1236 static void
1237 sppp_cp_send(struct sppp *sp, u_short proto, u_char type,
1238 	     u_char ident, u_short len, void *data)
1239 {
1240 	STDDCL;
1241 	struct lcp_header *lh;
1242 	struct mbuf *m;
1243 	size_t pkthdrlen;
1244 
1245 	pkthdrlen = (sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) ? 2 : PPP_HEADER_LEN;
1246 
1247 	if (len > MHLEN - pkthdrlen - LCP_HEADER_LEN)
1248 		len = MHLEN - pkthdrlen - LCP_HEADER_LEN;
1249 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1250 	if (! m)
1251 		return;
1252 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = pkthdrlen + LCP_HEADER_LEN + len;
1253 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = 0;
1254 
1255 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) {
1256 		*mtod(m, uint16_t *) = htons(proto);
1257 		lh = (struct lcp_header *)(mtod(m, uint8_t *) + 2);
1258 	} else {
1259 		struct ppp_header *h;
1260 		h = mtod(m, struct ppp_header *);
1261 		h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;        /* broadcast address */
1262 		h->control = PPP_UI;                 /* Unnumbered Info */
1263 		h->protocol = htons(proto);         /* Link Control Protocol */
1264 		lh = (struct lcp_header *)(h + 1);
1265 	}
1266 	lh->type = type;
1267 	lh->ident = ident;
1268 	lh->len = htons(LCP_HEADER_LEN + len);
1269 	if (len)
1270 		bcopy (data, lh + 1, len);
1271 
1272 	if (debug) {
1273 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s output <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
1274 		    ifp->if_xname,
1275 		    sppp_proto_name(proto),
1276 		    sppp_cp_type_name(lh->type), lh->ident, ntohs(lh->len));
1277 		if (len)
1278 			sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(lh + 1), len);
1279 		addlog(">\n");
1280 	}
1281 	if (IF_QFULL(&sp->pp_cpq)) {
1282 		IF_DROP(&sp->pp_fastq);
1283 		IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
1284 		m_freem(m);
1285 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
1286 		return;
1287 	} else
1288 		IF_ENQUEUE(&sp->pp_cpq, m);
1289 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
1290 		(*ifp->if_start)(ifp);
1291 	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + sp->pp_framebytes;
1292 }
1293 
1294 /*
1295  * Handle incoming PPP control protocol packets.
1296  */
1297 static void
1298 sppp_cp_input(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
1299 {
1300 	STDDCL;
1301 	struct lcp_header *h;
1302 	int printlen, len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
1303 	int rv;
1304 	u_char *p;
1305 	uint32_t u32;
1306 
1307 	if (len < 4) {
1308 		if (debug)
1309 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
1310 			    "%s: %s invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
1311 			    ifp->if_xname, cp->name, len);
1312 		return;
1313 	}
1314 	h = mtod(m, struct lcp_header *);
1315 	if (debug) {
1316 		printlen = ntohs(h->len);
1317 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
1318 		    "%s: %s input(%s): <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
1319 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1320 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]),
1321 		    sppp_cp_type_name(h->type), h->ident, printlen);
1322 		if (len < printlen)
1323 			printlen = len;
1324 		if (printlen > 4)
1325 			sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1), printlen - 4);
1326 		addlog(">\n");
1327 	}
1328 	if (len > ntohs(h->len))
1329 		len = ntohs(h->len);
1330 	p = (u_char *)(h + 1);
1331 	switch (h->type) {
1332 	case CONF_REQ:
1333 		if (len < 4) {
1334 			if (debug)
1335 				addlog("%s: %s invalid conf-req length %d\n",
1336 				       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1337 				       len);
1338 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1339 			break;
1340 		}
1341 		/* handle states where RCR doesn't get a SCA/SCN */
1342 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1343 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1344 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1345 			return;
1346 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1347 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident,
1348 				     0, 0);
1349 			return;
1350 		}
1351 		rv = (cp->RCR)(sp, h, len);
1352 		if (rv < 0) {
1353 			/* fatal error, shut down */
1354 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1355 			sppp_lcp_tlf(sp);
1356 			return;
1357 		}
1358 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1359 		case STATE_OPENED:
1360 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1361 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1362 			/* fall through... */
1363 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1364 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1365 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, rv?
1366 					     STATE_ACK_SENT: STATE_REQ_SENT);
1367 			break;
1368 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1369 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1370 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1371 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, rv?
1372 					     STATE_ACK_SENT: STATE_REQ_SENT);
1373 			break;
1374 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1375 			if (rv) {
1376 				sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_OPENED);
1377 				if (debug)
1378 					log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s tlu\n",
1379 					    ifp->if_xname,
1380 					    cp->name);
1381 				(cp->tlu)(sp);
1382 			} else
1383 				sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
1384 			break;
1385 		default:
1386 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1387 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1388 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1389 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1390 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1391 		}
1392 		break;
1393 	case CONF_ACK:
1394 		if (h->ident != sp->confid[cp->protoidx]) {
1395 			if (debug)
1396 				addlog("%s: %s id mismatch 0x%x != 0x%x\n",
1397 				       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1398 				       h->ident, sp->confid[cp->protoidx]);
1399 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1400 			break;
1401 		}
1402 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1403 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1404 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1405 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
1406 			break;
1407 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1408 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1409 			break;
1410 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1411 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1412 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
1413 			break;
1414 		case STATE_OPENED:
1415 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1416 			/* fall through */
1417 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1418 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1419 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1420 			break;
1421 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1422 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1423 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_OPENED);
1424 			if (debug)
1425 				log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s tlu\n",
1426 				       ifp->if_xname, cp->name);
1427 			(cp->tlu)(sp);
1428 			break;
1429 		default:
1430 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1431 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1432 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1433 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1434 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1435 		}
1436 		break;
1437 	case CONF_NAK:
1438 	case CONF_REJ:
1439 		if (h->ident != sp->confid[cp->protoidx]) {
1440 			if (debug)
1441 				addlog("%s: %s id mismatch 0x%x != 0x%x\n",
1442 				       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1443 				       h->ident, sp->confid[cp->protoidx]);
1444 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1445 			break;
1446 		}
1447 		if (h->type == CONF_NAK)
1448 			(cp->RCN_nak)(sp, h, len);
1449 		else /* CONF_REJ */
1450 			(cp->RCN_rej)(sp, h, len);
1451 
1452 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1453 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1454 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1455 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
1456 			break;
1457 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1458 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1459 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1460 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1461 			break;
1462 		case STATE_OPENED:
1463 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1464 			/* fall through */
1465 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1466 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_SENT);
1467 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1468 			break;
1469 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1470 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1471 			break;
1472 		default:
1473 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1474 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1475 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1476 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1477 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1478 		}
1479 		break;
1480 
1481 	case TERM_REQ:
1482 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1483 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1484 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1485 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1486 			/* fall through */
1487 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1488 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1489 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1490 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1491 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1492 		  sta:
1493 			/* Send Terminate-Ack packet. */
1494 			if (debug)
1495 				log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s send terminate-ack\n",
1496 				    ifp->if_xname, cp->name);
1497 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
1498 			break;
1499 		case STATE_OPENED:
1500 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1501 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = 0;
1502 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPING);
1503 			goto sta;
1504 		default:
1505 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1506 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1507 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1508 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1509 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1510 		}
1511 		break;
1512 	case TERM_ACK:
1513 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1514 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1515 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1516 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1517 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1518 			break;
1519 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1520 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
1521 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
1522 			sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
1523 			break;
1524 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1525 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
1526 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
1527 			sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
1528 			break;
1529 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1530 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1531 			break;
1532 		case STATE_OPENED:
1533 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1534 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1535 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
1536 			break;
1537 		default:
1538 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1539 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1540 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1541 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1542 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1543 		}
1544 		break;
1545 	case CODE_REJ:
1546 		/* XXX catastrophic rejects (RXJ-) aren't handled yet. */
1547 		log(LOG_INFO,
1548 		    "%s: %s: ignoring RXJ (%s) for code ?, "
1549 		    "danger will robinson\n",
1550 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1551 		    sppp_cp_type_name(h->type));
1552 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1553 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1554 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1555 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1556 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1557 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1558 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1559 		case STATE_OPENED:
1560 			break;
1561 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1562 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1563 			break;
1564 		default:
1565 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1566 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1567 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1568 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1569 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1570 		}
1571 		break;
1572 	case PROTO_REJ:
1573 	    {
1574 		int catastrophic;
1575 		const struct cp *upper;
1576 		int i;
1577 		uint16_t proto;
1578 
1579 		catastrophic = 0;
1580 		upper = NULL;
1581 		proto = p[0] << 8 | p[1];
1582 		for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++) {
1583 			if (cps[i]->proto == proto) {
1584 				upper = cps[i];
1585 				break;
1586 			}
1587 		}
1588 		if (upper == NULL)
1589 			catastrophic++;
1590 
1591 		if (debug)
1592 			log(LOG_INFO,
1593 			    "%s: %s: RXJ%c (%s) for proto 0x%x (%s/%s)\n",
1594 			    ifp->if_xname, cp->name, catastrophic ? '-' : '+',
1595 			    sppp_cp_type_name(h->type), proto,
1596 			    upper ? upper->name : "unknown",
1597 			    upper ? sppp_state_name(sp->state[upper->protoidx]) : "?");
1598 
1599 		/*
1600 		 * if we got RXJ+ against conf-req, the peer does not implement
1601 		 * this particular protocol type.  terminate the protocol.
1602 		 */
1603 		if (upper && !catastrophic) {
1604 			if (sp->state[upper->protoidx] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
1605 				upper->Close(sp);
1606 				break;
1607 			}
1608 		}
1609 
1610 		/* XXX catastrophic rejects (RXJ-) aren't handled yet. */
1611 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1612 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1613 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1614 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1615 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1616 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1617 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1618 		case STATE_OPENED:
1619 			break;
1620 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1621 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1622 			break;
1623 		default:
1624 			printf("%s: %s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1625 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1626 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1627 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1628 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1629 		}
1630 		break;
1631 	    }
1632 	case DISC_REQ:
1633 		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
1634 			goto illegal;
1635 		/* Discard the packet. */
1636 		break;
1637 	case ECHO_REQ:
1638 		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
1639 			goto illegal;
1640 		if (sp->state[cp->protoidx] != STATE_OPENED) {
1641 			if (debug)
1642 				addlog("%s: lcp echo req but lcp closed\n",
1643 				       ifp->if_xname);
1644 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1645 			break;
1646 		}
1647 		if (len < 8) {
1648 			if (debug)
1649 				addlog("%s: invalid lcp echo request "
1650 				       "packet length: %d bytes\n",
1651 				       ifp->if_xname, len);
1652 			break;
1653 		}
1654 		memcpy(&u32, h + 1, sizeof u32);
1655 		if (ntohl(u32) == sp->lcp.magic) {
1656 			/* Line loopback mode detected. */
1657 			printf("%s: loopback\n", ifp->if_xname);
1658 			if_down(ifp);
1659 			IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_cpq);
1660 
1661 			/* Shut down the PPP link. */
1662 			/* XXX */
1663 			lcp.Down(sp);
1664 			lcp.Up(sp);
1665 			break;
1666 		}
1667 		u32 = htonl(sp->lcp.magic);
1668 		memcpy(h + 1, &u32, sizeof u32);
1669 		if (debug)
1670 			addlog("%s: got lcp echo req, sending echo rep\n",
1671 			       ifp->if_xname);
1672 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, ECHO_REPLY, h->ident, len - 4,
1673 		    h + 1);
1674 		break;
1675 	case ECHO_REPLY:
1676 		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
1677 			goto illegal;
1678 		if (h->ident != sp->lcp.echoid) {
1679 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1680 			break;
1681 		}
1682 		if (len < 8) {
1683 			if (debug)
1684 				addlog("%s: lcp invalid echo reply "
1685 				       "packet length: %d bytes\n",
1686 				       ifp->if_xname, len);
1687 			break;
1688 		}
1689 		if (debug)
1690 			addlog("%s: lcp got echo rep\n",
1691 			       ifp->if_xname);
1692 		memcpy(&u32, h + 1, sizeof u32);
1693 		if (ntohl(u32) != sp->lcp.magic)
1694 			sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
1695 		break;
1696 	default:
1697 		/* Unknown packet type -- send Code-Reject packet. */
1698 	  illegal:
1699 		if (debug)
1700 			addlog("%s: %s send code-rej for 0x%x\n",
1701 			       ifp->if_xname, cp->name, h->type);
1702 		sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, CODE_REJ,
1703 		    ++sp->pp_seq[cp->protoidx], m->m_pkthdr.len, h);
1704 		++ifp->if_ierrors;
1705 	}
1706 }
1707 
1708 
1709 /*
1710  * The generic part of all Up/Down/Open/Close/TO event handlers.
1711  * Basically, the state transition handling in the automaton.
1712  */
1713 static void
1714 sppp_up_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1715 {
1716 	STDDCL;
1717 
1718 	if (debug)
1719 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s up(%s)\n",
1720 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1721 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1722 
1723 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1724 	case STATE_INITIAL:
1725 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
1726 		break;
1727 	case STATE_STARTING:
1728 		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1729 		(cp->scr)(sp);
1730 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1731 		break;
1732 	default:
1733 		printf("%s: %s illegal up in state %s\n",
1734 		       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1735 		       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1736 	}
1737 }
1738 
1739 static void
1740 sppp_down_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1741 {
1742 	STDDCL;
1743 
1744 	if (debug)
1745 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s down(%s)\n",
1746 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1747 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1748 
1749 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1750 	case STATE_CLOSED:
1751 	case STATE_CLOSING:
1752 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_INITIAL);
1753 		break;
1754 	case STATE_STOPPED:
1755 		(cp->tls)(sp);
1756 		/* fall through */
1757 	case STATE_STOPPING:
1758 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1759 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1760 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1761 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1762 		break;
1763 	case STATE_OPENED:
1764 		(cp->tld)(sp);
1765 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1766 		break;
1767 	default:
1768 		printf("%s: %s illegal down in state %s\n",
1769 		       ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1770 		       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1771 	}
1772 }
1773 
1774 
1775 static void
1776 sppp_open_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1777 {
1778 	STDDCL;
1779 
1780 	if (debug)
1781 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s open(%s)\n",
1782 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1783 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1784 
1785 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1786 	case STATE_INITIAL:
1787 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1788 		(cp->tls)(sp);
1789 		break;
1790 	case STATE_STARTING:
1791 		break;
1792 	case STATE_CLOSED:
1793 		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1794 		(cp->scr)(sp);
1795 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1796 		break;
1797 	case STATE_STOPPED:
1798 	case STATE_STOPPING:
1799 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1800 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1801 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1802 	case STATE_OPENED:
1803 		break;
1804 	case STATE_CLOSING:
1805 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPING);
1806 		break;
1807 	}
1808 }
1809 
1810 
1811 static void
1812 sppp_close_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1813 {
1814 	STDDCL;
1815 
1816 	if (debug)
1817 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s close(%s)\n",
1818 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1819 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1820 
1821 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1822 	case STATE_INITIAL:
1823 	case STATE_CLOSED:
1824 	case STATE_CLOSING:
1825 		break;
1826 	case STATE_STARTING:
1827 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_INITIAL);
1828 		(cp->tlf)(sp);
1829 		break;
1830 	case STATE_STOPPED:
1831 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
1832 		break;
1833 	case STATE_STOPPING:
1834 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSING);
1835 		break;
1836 	case STATE_OPENED:
1837 		(cp->tld)(sp);
1838 		/* fall through */
1839 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1840 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1841 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1842 		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_terminate;
1843 		sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_REQ,
1844 		    ++sp->pp_seq[cp->protoidx], 0, 0);
1845 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSING);
1846 		break;
1847 	}
1848 }
1849 
1850 static void
1851 sppp_to_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1852 {
1853 	STDDCL;
1854 	int s;
1855 
1856 	s = splnet();
1857 	if (debug)
1858 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
1859 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
1860 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]),
1861 		    sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx]);
1862 
1863 	if (--sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] < 0)
1864 		/* TO- event */
1865 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1866 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1867 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
1868 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
1869 			sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
1870 			break;
1871 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1872 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
1873 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
1874 			sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
1875 			break;
1876 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1877 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1878 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1879 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
1880 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
1881 			sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
1882 			break;
1883 		}
1884 	else
1885 		/* TO+ event */
1886 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1887 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1888 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1889 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_REQ,
1890 			    ++sp->pp_seq[cp->protoidx], 0, 0);
1891 			callout_reset(&sp->ch[cp->protoidx], sp->lcp.timeout,
1892 			    cp->TO, sp);
1893 			break;
1894 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1895 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1896 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1897 			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
1898 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1899 			break;
1900 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1901 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1902 			callout_reset(&sp->ch[cp->protoidx], sp->lcp.timeout,
1903 			    cp->TO, sp);
1904 			break;
1905 		}
1906 
1907 	splx(s);
1908 }
1909 
1910 /*
1911  * Change the state of a control protocol in the state automaton.
1912  * Takes care of starting/stopping the restart timer.
1913  */
1914 void
1915 sppp_cp_change_state(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp, int newstate)
1916 {
1917 	sp->state[cp->protoidx] = newstate;
1918 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[cp->protoidx]);
1919 	switch (newstate) {
1920 	case STATE_INITIAL:
1921 	case STATE_STARTING:
1922 	case STATE_CLOSED:
1923 	case STATE_STOPPED:
1924 	case STATE_OPENED:
1925 		break;
1926 	case STATE_CLOSING:
1927 	case STATE_STOPPING:
1928 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1929 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1930 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1931 		callout_reset(&sp->ch[cp->protoidx], sp->lcp.timeout,
1932 		    cp->TO, sp);
1933 		break;
1934 	}
1935 }
1936 
1937 /*
1938  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1939  *                                                                          *
1940  *                         The LCP implementation.                          *
1941  *                                                                          *
1942  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1943  */
1944 static void
1945 sppp_lcp_init(struct sppp *sp)
1946 {
1947 	sp->lcp.opts = (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC);
1948 	sp->lcp.magic = 0;
1949 	sp->state[IDX_LCP] = STATE_INITIAL;
1950 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] = 0;
1951 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] = 0;
1952 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP] = 0;
1953 	sp->lcp.protos = 0;
1954 
1955 	/*
1956 	 * Initialize counters and timeout values.  Note that we don't
1957 	 * use the 3 seconds suggested in RFC 1661 since we are likely
1958 	 * running on a fast link.  XXX We should probably implement
1959 	 * the exponential backoff option.  Note that these values are
1960 	 * relevant for all control protocols, not just LCP only.
1961 	 */
1962 	sp->lcp.timeout = 1 * hz;
1963 	sp->lcp.max_terminate = 2;
1964 	sp->lcp.max_configure = 10;
1965 	sp->lcp.max_failure = 10;
1966 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_LCP], 0);
1967 }
1968 
1969 static void
1970 sppp_lcp_up(struct sppp *sp)
1971 {
1972 	STDDCL;
1973 
1974 	/* Initialize activity timestamp: opening a connection is an activity */
1975 	sp->pp_last_receive = sp->pp_last_activity = time_uptime;
1976 
1977 	/*
1978 	 * If this interface is passive or dial-on-demand, and we are
1979 	 * still in Initial state, it means we've got an incoming
1980 	 * call.  Activate the interface.
1981 	 */
1982 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) != 0) {
1983 		if (debug)
1984 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
1985 			    "%s: Up event", ifp->if_xname);
1986 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
1987 		if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_INITIAL) {
1988 			if (debug)
1989 				addlog("(incoming call)\n");
1990 			sp->pp_flags |= PP_CALLIN;
1991 			lcp.Open(sp);
1992 		} else if (debug)
1993 			addlog("\n");
1994 	} else if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) == 0 &&
1995 		   (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_INITIAL)) {
1996 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
1997 			lcp.Open(sp);
1998 	}
1999 
2000 	sppp_up_event(&lcp, sp);
2001 }
2002 
2003 static void
2004 sppp_lcp_down(struct sppp *sp)
2005 {
2006 	STDDCL;
2007 
2008 	sppp_down_event(&lcp, sp);
2009 
2010 	/*
2011 	 * If this is neither a dial-on-demand nor a passive
2012 	 * interface, simulate an ``ifconfig down'' action, so the
2013 	 * administrator can force a redial by another ``ifconfig
2014 	 * up''.  XXX For leased line operation, should we immediately
2015 	 * try to reopen the connection here?
2016 	 */
2017 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) == 0) {
2018 		if (debug)
2019 			log(LOG_INFO,
2020 			    "%s: Down event (carrier loss), taking interface down.\n",
2021 			    ifp->if_xname);
2022 		if_down(ifp);
2023 	} else {
2024 		if (debug)
2025 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
2026 			    "%s: Down event (carrier loss)\n",
2027 			    ifp->if_xname);
2028 	}
2029 	sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_CALLIN;
2030 	if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] != STATE_INITIAL)
2031 		lcp.Close(sp);
2032 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
2033 }
2034 
2035 static void
2036 sppp_lcp_open(struct sppp *sp)
2037 {
2038 	if (sp->pp_if.if_mtu < PP_MTU) {
2039 		sp->lcp.mru = sp->pp_if.if_mtu;
2040 		sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_MRU);
2041 	} else
2042 		sp->lcp.mru = PP_MTU;
2043 	sp->lcp.their_mru = PP_MTU;
2044 
2045 	/*
2046 	 * If we are authenticator, negotiate LCP_AUTH
2047 	 */
2048 	if (sp->hisauth.proto != 0)
2049 		sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
2050 	else
2051 		sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
2052 	sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
2053 	sppp_open_event(&lcp, sp);
2054 }
2055 
2056 static void
2057 sppp_lcp_close(struct sppp *sp)
2058 {
2059 	sppp_close_event(&lcp, sp);
2060 }
2061 
2062 static void
2063 sppp_lcp_TO(void *cookie)
2064 {
2065 	sppp_to_event(&lcp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
2066 }
2067 
2068 /*
2069  * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
2070  * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
2071  * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
2072  * transition decision in the state automaton.)
2073  */
2074 static int
2075 sppp_lcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2076 {
2077 	STDDCL;
2078 	u_char *buf, *r, *p;
2079 	int origlen, rlen;
2080 	uint32_t nmagic;
2081 	u_short authproto;
2082 
2083 	len -= 4;
2084 	origlen = len;
2085 	buf = r = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
2086 	if (! buf)
2087 		return (0);
2088 
2089 	if (debug)
2090 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: lcp parse opts:",
2091 		    ifp->if_xname);
2092 
2093 	/* pass 1: check for things that need to be rejected */
2094 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
2095 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
2096 		/* Sanity check option length */
2097 		if (p[1] > len) {
2098 			/*
2099 			 * Malicious option - drop immediately.
2100 			 * XXX Maybe we should just RXJ it?
2101 			 */
2102 			addlog("%s: received malicious LCP option 0x%02x, "
2103 			    "length 0x%02x, (len: 0x%02x) dropping.\n", ifp->if_xname,
2104 			    p[0], p[1], len);
2105 			goto drop;
2106 		}
2107 		if (debug)
2108 			addlog(" %s", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2109 		switch (*p) {
2110 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2111 			/* Magic number. */
2112 			/* fall through, both are same length */
2113 		case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:
2114 			/* Async control character map. */
2115 			if (len >= 6 || p[1] == 6)
2116 				continue;
2117 			if (debug)
2118 				addlog(" [invalid]");
2119 			break;
2120 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2121 			/* Maximum receive unit. */
2122 			if (len >= 4 && p[1] == 4)
2123 				continue;
2124 			if (debug)
2125 				addlog(" [invalid]");
2126 			break;
2127 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2128 			if (len < 4) {
2129 				if (debug)
2130 					addlog(" [invalid]");
2131 				break;
2132 			}
2133 			authproto = (p[2] << 8) + p[3];
2134 			if (authproto == PPP_CHAP && p[1] != 5) {
2135 				if (debug)
2136 					addlog(" [invalid chap len]");
2137 				break;
2138 			}
2139 			if (sp->myauth.proto == 0) {
2140 				/* we are not configured to do auth */
2141 				if (debug)
2142 					addlog(" [not configured]");
2143 				break;
2144 			}
2145 			/*
2146 			 * Remote want us to authenticate, remember this,
2147 			 * so we stay in SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE after LCP got
2148 			 * up.
2149 			 */
2150 			sp->pp_flags |= PP_NEEDAUTH;
2151 			continue;
2152 		default:
2153 			/* Others not supported. */
2154 			if (debug)
2155 				addlog(" [rej]");
2156 			break;
2157 		}
2158 		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
2159 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
2160 		r += p[1];
2161 		rlen += p[1];
2162 	}
2163 	if (rlen) {
2164 		if (debug)
2165 			addlog(" send conf-rej\n");
2166 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2167 		goto end;
2168 	} else if (debug)
2169 		addlog("\n");
2170 
2171 	/*
2172 	 * pass 2: check for option values that are unacceptable and
2173 	 * thus require to be nak'ed.
2174 	 */
2175 	if (debug)
2176 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: lcp parse opt values: ",
2177 		    ifp->if_xname);
2178 
2179 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
2180 	len = origlen;
2181 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
2182 		if (debug)
2183 			addlog(" %s", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2184 		switch (*p) {
2185 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2186 			/* Magic number -- extract. */
2187 			nmagic = (uint32_t)p[2] << 24 |
2188 				(uint32_t)p[3] << 16 | p[4] << 8 | p[5];
2189 			if (nmagic != sp->lcp.magic) {
2190 				if (debug)
2191 					addlog(" 0x%x", nmagic);
2192 				continue;
2193 			}
2194 			/*
2195 			 * Local and remote magics equal -- loopback?
2196 			 */
2197 			if (sp->pp_loopcnt >= LOOPALIVECNT*5) {
2198 				printf ("%s: loopback\n",
2199 					ifp->if_xname);
2200 				sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
2201 				if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
2202 					if_down(ifp);
2203 					IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_cpq);
2204 					/* XXX ? */
2205 					lcp.Down(sp);
2206 					lcp.Up(sp);
2207 				}
2208 			} else if (debug)
2209 				addlog(" [glitch]");
2210 			++sp->pp_loopcnt;
2211 			/*
2212 			 * We negate our magic here, and NAK it.  If
2213 			 * we see it later in an NAK packet, we
2214 			 * suggest a new one.
2215 			 */
2216 			nmagic = ~sp->lcp.magic;
2217 			/* Gonna NAK it. */
2218 			p[2] = nmagic >> 24;
2219 			p[3] = nmagic >> 16;
2220 			p[4] = nmagic >> 8;
2221 			p[5] = nmagic;
2222 			break;
2223 
2224 		case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:
2225 			/*
2226 			 * Async control character map -- just ignore it.
2227 			 *
2228 			 * Quote from RFC 1662, chapter 6:
2229 			 * To enable this functionality, synchronous PPP
2230 			 * implementations MUST always respond to the
2231 			 * Async-Control-Character-Map Configuration
2232 			 * Option with the LCP Configure-Ack.  However,
2233 			 * acceptance of the Configuration Option does
2234 			 * not imply that the synchronous implementation
2235 			 * will do any ACCM mapping.  Instead, all such
2236 			 * octet mapping will be performed by the
2237 			 * asynchronous-to-synchronous converter.
2238 			 */
2239 			continue;
2240 
2241 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2242 			/*
2243 			 * Maximum receive unit.  Always agreeable,
2244 			 * but ignored by now.
2245 			 */
2246 			sp->lcp.their_mru = p[2] * 256 + p[3];
2247 			if (debug)
2248 				addlog(" %ld", sp->lcp.their_mru);
2249 			continue;
2250 
2251 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2252 			authproto = (p[2] << 8) + p[3];
2253 			if (sp->myauth.proto != authproto) {
2254 				/* not agreed, nak */
2255 				if (debug)
2256 					addlog(" [mine %s != his %s]",
2257 					       sppp_proto_name(sp->myauth.proto),
2258 					       sppp_proto_name(authproto));
2259 				p[2] = sp->myauth.proto >> 8;
2260 				p[3] = sp->myauth.proto;
2261 				break;
2262 			}
2263 			if (authproto == PPP_CHAP && p[4] != CHAP_MD5) {
2264 				if (debug)
2265 					addlog(" [chap not MD5]");
2266 				p[4] = CHAP_MD5;
2267 				break;
2268 			}
2269 			continue;
2270 		}
2271 		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
2272 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
2273 		r += p[1];
2274 		rlen += p[1];
2275 	}
2276 	if (rlen) {
2277 		if (++sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] >= sp->lcp.max_failure) {
2278 			if (debug)
2279 				addlog(" max_failure (%d) exceeded, "
2280 				       "send conf-rej\n",
2281 				       sp->lcp.max_failure);
2282 			sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2283 		} else {
2284 			if (debug)
2285 				addlog(" send conf-nak\n");
2286 			sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_NAK, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2287 		}
2288 		goto end;
2289 	} else {
2290 		if (debug)
2291 			addlog(" send conf-ack\n");
2292 		sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] = 0;
2293 		sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
2294 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_ACK, h->ident, origlen, h + 1);
2295 	}
2296 
2297  end:
2298 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
2299 	return (rlen == 0);
2300 
2301  drop:
2302 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
2303 	return -1;
2304 }
2305 
2306 /*
2307  * Analyze the LCP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
2308  * negotiation.
2309  */
2310 static void
2311 sppp_lcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2312 {
2313 	STDDCL;
2314 	u_char *buf, *p;
2315 
2316 	len -= 4;
2317 	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
2318 	if (!buf)
2319 		return;
2320 
2321 	if (debug)
2322 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: lcp rej opts:",
2323 		    ifp->if_xname);
2324 
2325 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
2326 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
2327 		/* Sanity check option length */
2328 		if (p[1] > len) {
2329 			/*
2330 			 * Malicious option - drop immediately.
2331 			 * XXX Maybe we should just RXJ it?
2332 			 */
2333 			addlog("%s: received malicious LCP option, "
2334 			    "dropping.\n", ifp->if_xname);
2335 			goto drop;
2336 		}
2337 		if (debug)
2338 			addlog(" %s", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2339 		switch (*p) {
2340 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2341 			/* Magic number -- can't use it, use 0 */
2342 			sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC);
2343 			sp->lcp.magic = 0;
2344 			break;
2345 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2346 			/*
2347 			 * We try to negotiate a lower MRU if the underlying
2348 			 * link's MTU is less than PP_MTU (e.g. PPPoE). If the
2349 			 * peer rejects this lower rate, fallback to the
2350 			 * default.
2351 			 */
2352 			if (debug) {
2353 				addlog("%s: warning: peer rejected our MRU of "
2354 				    "%ld bytes. Defaulting to %d bytes\n",
2355 				    ifp->if_xname, sp->lcp.mru, PP_MTU);
2356 			}
2357 			sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_MRU);
2358 			sp->lcp.mru = PP_MTU;
2359 			break;
2360 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2361 			/*
2362 			 * Peer doesn't want to authenticate himself,
2363 			 * deny unless this is a dialout call, and
2364 			 * SPPP_AUTHFLAG_NOCALLOUT is set.
2365 			 */
2366 			if ((sp->pp_flags & PP_CALLIN) == 0 &&
2367 			    (sp->hisauth.flags & SPPP_AUTHFLAG_NOCALLOUT) != 0) {
2368 				if (debug)
2369 					addlog(" [don't insist on auth "
2370 					       "for callout]");
2371 				sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
2372 				break;
2373 			}
2374 			if (debug)
2375 				addlog("[access denied]\n");
2376 			lcp.Close(sp);
2377 			break;
2378 		}
2379 	}
2380 	if (debug)
2381 		addlog("\n");
2382 drop:
2383 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
2384 	return;
2385 }
2386 
2387 /*
2388  * Analyze the LCP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
2389  * negotiation.
2390  */
2391 static void
2392 sppp_lcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2393 {
2394 	STDDCL;
2395 	u_char *buf, *p;
2396 	uint32_t magic;
2397 
2398 	len -= 4;
2399 	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
2400 	if (!buf)
2401 		return;
2402 
2403 	if (debug)
2404 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: lcp nak opts:",
2405 		    ifp->if_xname);
2406 
2407 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
2408 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
2409 		/* Sanity check option length */
2410 		if (p[1] > len) {
2411 			/*
2412 			 * Malicious option - drop immediately.
2413 			 * XXX Maybe we should just RXJ it?
2414 			 */
2415 			addlog("%s: received malicious LCP option, "
2416 			    "dropping.\n", ifp->if_xname);
2417 			goto drop;
2418 		}
2419 		if (debug)
2420 			addlog(" %s", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2421 		switch (*p) {
2422 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2423 			/* Magic number -- renegotiate */
2424 			if ((sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) &&
2425 			    len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
2426 				magic = (uint32_t)p[2] << 24 |
2427 					(uint32_t)p[3] << 16 | p[4] << 8 | p[5];
2428 				/*
2429 				 * If the remote magic is our negated one,
2430 				 * this looks like a loopback problem.
2431 				 * Suggest a new magic to make sure.
2432 				 */
2433 				if (magic == ~sp->lcp.magic) {
2434 					if (debug)
2435 						addlog(" magic glitch");
2436 					sp->lcp.magic = cprng_fast32();
2437 				} else {
2438 					sp->lcp.magic = magic;
2439 					if (debug)
2440 						addlog(" %d", magic);
2441 				}
2442 			}
2443 			break;
2444 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2445 			/*
2446 			 * Peer wants to advise us to negotiate an MRU.
2447 			 * Agree on it if it's reasonable, or use
2448 			 * default otherwise.
2449 			 */
2450 			if (len >= 4 && p[1] == 4) {
2451 				u_int mru = p[2] * 256 + p[3];
2452 				if (debug)
2453 					addlog(" %d", mru);
2454 				if (mru < PPP_MINMRU || mru > sp->pp_if.if_mtu)
2455 					mru = sp->pp_if.if_mtu;
2456 				sp->lcp.mru = mru;
2457 				sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_MRU);
2458 			}
2459 			break;
2460 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2461 			/*
2462 			 * Peer doesn't like our authentication method,
2463 			 * deny.
2464 			 */
2465 			if (debug)
2466 				addlog("[access denied]\n");
2467 			lcp.Close(sp);
2468 			break;
2469 		}
2470 	}
2471 	if (debug)
2472 		addlog("\n");
2473 drop:
2474 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
2475 	return;
2476 }
2477 
2478 static void
2479 sppp_lcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
2480 {
2481 	STDDCL;
2482 	int i;
2483 	uint32_t mask;
2484 
2485 	/* XXX ? */
2486 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
2487 	    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)) {
2488 		/* Coming out of loopback mode. */
2489 		if_up(ifp);
2490 	}
2491 
2492 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
2493 		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_QUAL)
2494 			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
2495 
2496 	if ((sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0 ||
2497 	    (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) != 0)
2498 		sp->pp_phase = SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE;
2499 	else
2500 		sp->pp_phase = SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK;
2501 
2502 	if (debug)
2503 	{
2504 		log(LOG_INFO, "%s: phase %s\n", ifp->if_xname,
2505 		    sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2506 	}
2507 
2508 	/*
2509 	 * Open all authentication protocols.  This is even required
2510 	 * if we already proceeded to network phase, since it might be
2511 	 * that remote wants us to authenticate, so we might have to
2512 	 * send a PAP request.  Undesired authentication protocols
2513 	 * don't do anything when they get an Open event.
2514 	 */
2515 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
2516 		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_AUTH)
2517 			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
2518 
2519 	if (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK) {
2520 		/* Notify all NCPs. */
2521 		for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
2522 			if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
2523 				(cps[i])->Open(sp);
2524 	}
2525 
2526 	/* Send Up events to all started protos. */
2527 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
2528 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_LCP) == 0)
2529 			(cps[i])->Up(sp);
2530 
2531 	/* notify low-level driver of state change */
2532 	if (sp->pp_chg)
2533 		sp->pp_chg(sp, (int)sp->pp_phase);
2534 
2535 	if (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)
2536 		/* if no NCP is starting, close down */
2537 		sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
2538 }
2539 
2540 static void
2541 sppp_lcp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
2542 {
2543 	STDDCL;
2544 	int i;
2545 	uint32_t mask;
2546 
2547 	sp->pp_phase = SPPP_PHASE_TERMINATE;
2548 
2549 	if (debug)
2550 	{
2551 		log(LOG_INFO, "%s: phase %s\n", ifp->if_xname,
2552 			sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2553 	}
2554 
2555 	/*
2556 	 * Take upper layers down.  We send the Down event first and
2557 	 * the Close second to prevent the upper layers from sending
2558 	 * ``a flurry of terminate-request packets'', as the RFC
2559 	 * describes it.
2560 	 */
2561 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
2562 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_LCP) == 0) {
2563 			(cps[i])->Down(sp);
2564 			(cps[i])->Close(sp);
2565 		}
2566 }
2567 
2568 static void
2569 sppp_lcp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
2570 {
2571 	STDDCL;
2572 
2573 	if (sp->pp_max_auth_fail != 0 && sp->pp_auth_failures >= sp->pp_max_auth_fail) {
2574 	    printf("%s: authentication failed %d times, not retrying again\n",
2575 		sp->pp_if.if_xname, sp->pp_auth_failures);
2576 	    if_down(&sp->pp_if);
2577 	    return;
2578 	}
2579 
2580 	sp->pp_phase = SPPP_PHASE_ESTABLISH;
2581 
2582 	if (debug)
2583 	{
2584 		log(LOG_INFO, "%s: phase %s\n", ifp->if_xname,
2585 			sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2586 	}
2587 
2588 	/* Notify lower layer if desired. */
2589 	if (sp->pp_tls)
2590 		(sp->pp_tls)(sp);
2591 }
2592 
2593 static void
2594 sppp_lcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
2595 {
2596 	STDDCL;
2597 
2598 	sp->pp_phase = SPPP_PHASE_DEAD;
2599 
2600 	if (debug)
2601 	{
2602 		log(LOG_INFO, "%s: phase %s\n", ifp->if_xname,
2603 			sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2604 	}
2605 
2606 	/* Notify lower layer if desired. */
2607 	if (sp->pp_tlf)
2608 		(sp->pp_tlf)(sp);
2609 }
2610 
2611 static void
2612 sppp_lcp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
2613 {
2614 	char opt[6 /* magicnum */ + 4 /* mru */ + 5 /* chap */];
2615 	int i = 0;
2616 	u_short authproto;
2617 
2618 	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) {
2619 		if (! sp->lcp.magic)
2620 			sp->lcp.magic = cprng_fast32();
2621 		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_MAGIC;
2622 		opt[i++] = 6;
2623 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 24;
2624 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 16;
2625 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 8;
2626 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic;
2627 	}
2628 
2629 	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MRU)) {
2630 		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_MRU;
2631 		opt[i++] = 4;
2632 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.mru >> 8;
2633 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.mru;
2634 	}
2635 
2636 	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) {
2637 		authproto = sp->hisauth.proto;
2638 		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO;
2639 		opt[i++] = authproto == PPP_CHAP? 5: 4;
2640 		opt[i++] = authproto >> 8;
2641 		opt[i++] = authproto;
2642 		if (authproto == PPP_CHAP)
2643 			opt[i++] = CHAP_MD5;
2644 	}
2645 
2646 	sp->confid[IDX_LCP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP];
2647 	sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_LCP], i, &opt);
2648 }
2649 
2650 /*
2651  * Check the open NCPs, return true if at least one NCP is open.
2652  */
2653 static int
2654 sppp_ncp_check(struct sppp *sp)
2655 {
2656 	int i, mask;
2657 
2658 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
2659 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && (cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
2660 			return 1;
2661 	return 0;
2662 }
2663 
2664 /*
2665  * Re-check the open NCPs and see if we should terminate the link.
2666  * Called by the NCPs during their tlf action handling.
2667  */
2668 static void
2669 sppp_lcp_check_and_close(struct sppp *sp)
2670 {
2671 
2672 	if (sp->pp_phase < SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)
2673 		/* don't bother, we are already going down */
2674 		return;
2675 
2676 	if (sppp_ncp_check(sp))
2677 		return;
2678 
2679 	lcp.Close(sp);
2680 }
2681 
2682 
2683 /*
2684  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2685  *                                                                          *
2686  *                        The IPCP implementation.                          *
2687  *                                                                          *
2688  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2689  */
2690 
2691 static void
2692 sppp_ipcp_init(struct sppp *sp)
2693 {
2694 	sp->ipcp.opts = 0;
2695 	sp->ipcp.flags = 0;
2696 	sp->state[IDX_IPCP] = STATE_INITIAL;
2697 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
2698 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
2699 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
2700 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_IPCP], 0);
2701 }
2702 
2703 static void
2704 sppp_ipcp_up(struct sppp *sp)
2705 {
2706 	sppp_up_event(&ipcp, sp);
2707 }
2708 
2709 static void
2710 sppp_ipcp_down(struct sppp *sp)
2711 {
2712 	sppp_down_event(&ipcp, sp);
2713 }
2714 
2715 static void
2716 sppp_ipcp_open(struct sppp *sp)
2717 {
2718 	STDDCL;
2719 	uint32_t myaddr, hisaddr;
2720 
2721 	sp->ipcp.flags &= ~(IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN|IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN|IPCP_MYADDR_DYN|IPCP_HISADDR_DYN);
2722 	sp->ipcp.req_myaddr = 0;
2723 	sp->ipcp.req_hisaddr = 0;
2724 	memset(&sp->dns_addrs, 0, sizeof sp->dns_addrs);
2725 
2726 #ifdef INET
2727 	sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &myaddr, &hisaddr, 0);
2728 #else
2729 	myaddr = hisaddr = 0;
2730 #endif
2731 	/*
2732 	 * If we don't have his address, this probably means our
2733 	 * interface doesn't want to talk IP at all.  (This could
2734 	 * be the case if somebody wants to speak only IPX, for
2735 	 * example.)  Don't open IPCP in this case.
2736 	 */
2737 	if (hisaddr == 0) {
2738 		/* XXX this message should go away */
2739 		if (debug)
2740 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipcp_open(): no IP interface\n",
2741 			    ifp->if_xname);
2742 		return;
2743 	}
2744 
2745 	if (myaddr == 0) {
2746 		/*
2747 		 * I don't have an assigned address, so i need to
2748 		 * negotiate my address.
2749 		 */
2750 		sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_MYADDR_DYN;
2751 		sp->ipcp.opts |= (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
2752 	}
2753 	if (hisaddr == 1) {
2754 		/*
2755 		 * XXX - remove this hack!
2756 		 * remote has no valid address, we need to get one assigned.
2757 		 */
2758 		sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_HISADDR_DYN;
2759 	}
2760 	sppp_open_event(&ipcp, sp);
2761 }
2762 
2763 static void
2764 sppp_ipcp_close(struct sppp *sp)
2765 {
2766 	STDDCL;
2767 
2768 	sppp_close_event(&ipcp, sp);
2769 #ifdef INET
2770 	if (sp->ipcp.flags & (IPCP_MYADDR_DYN|IPCP_HISADDR_DYN))
2771 		/*
2772 		 * Some address was dynamic, clear it again.
2773 		 */
2774 		sppp_clear_ip_addrs(sp);
2775 #endif
2776 
2777 	if (sp->pp_saved_mtu > 0) {
2778 		ifp->if_mtu = sp->pp_saved_mtu;
2779 		sp->pp_saved_mtu = 0;
2780 		if (debug)
2781 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
2782 			    "%s: resetting MTU to %" PRIu64 " bytes\n",
2783 			    ifp->if_xname, ifp->if_mtu);
2784 	}
2785 }
2786 
2787 static void
2788 sppp_ipcp_TO(void *cookie)
2789 {
2790 	sppp_to_event(&ipcp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
2791 }
2792 
2793 /*
2794  * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
2795  * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
2796  * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
2797  * transition decision in the state automaton.)
2798  */
2799 static int
2800 sppp_ipcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2801 {
2802 	u_char *buf, *r, *p;
2803 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
2804 	int rlen, origlen, debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
2805 	uint32_t hisaddr, desiredaddr;
2806 
2807 	len -= 4;
2808 	origlen = len;
2809 	/*
2810 	 * Make sure to allocate a buf that can at least hold a
2811 	 * conf-nak with an `address' option.  We might need it below.
2812 	 */
2813 	buf = r = malloc ((len < 6? 6: len), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
2814 	if (! buf)
2815 		return (0);
2816 
2817 	/* pass 1: see if we can recognize them */
2818 	if (debug)
2819 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipcp parse opts:",
2820 		    ifp->if_xname);
2821 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
2822 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
2823 		/* Sanity check option length */
2824 		if (p[1] > len) {
2825 			/* XXX should we just RXJ? */
2826 			addlog("%s: malicious IPCP option received, dropping\n",
2827 			    ifp->if_xname);
2828 			goto drop;
2829 		}
2830 		if (debug)
2831 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
2832 		switch (*p) {
2833 #ifdef notyet
2834 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
2835 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] >= 6) {
2836 				/* correctly formed compress option */
2837 				continue;
2838 			}
2839 			if (debug)
2840 				addlog(" [invalid]");
2841 			break;
2842 #endif
2843 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
2844 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
2845 				/* correctly formed address option */
2846 				continue;
2847 			}
2848 			if (debug)
2849 				addlog(" [invalid]");
2850 			break;
2851 		default:
2852 			/* Others not supported. */
2853 			if (debug)
2854 				addlog(" [rej]");
2855 			break;
2856 		}
2857 		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
2858 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
2859 		r += p[1];
2860 		rlen += p[1];
2861 	}
2862 	if (rlen) {
2863 		if (debug)
2864 			addlog(" send conf-rej\n");
2865 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2866 		goto end;
2867 	} else if (debug)
2868 		addlog("\n");
2869 
2870 	/* pass 2: parse option values */
2871 	if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN)
2872 		hisaddr = sp->ipcp.req_hisaddr;	/* we already aggreed on that */
2873 	else
2874 #ifdef INET
2875 		sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, 0, &hisaddr, 0);	/* user configuration */
2876 #else
2877 		hisaddr = 0;
2878 #endif
2879 	if (debug)
2880 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipcp parse opt values: ",
2881 		       ifp->if_xname);
2882 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
2883 	len = origlen;
2884 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
2885 		if (debug)
2886 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
2887 		switch (*p) {
2888 #ifdef notyet
2889 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
2890 			continue;
2891 #endif
2892 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
2893 			desiredaddr = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
2894 				p[4] << 8 | p[5];
2895 			if (desiredaddr == hisaddr ||
2896 		    	   ((sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_DYN) && desiredaddr != 0)) {
2897 				/*
2898 			 	* Peer's address is same as our value,
2899 			 	* this is agreeable.  Gonna conf-ack
2900 			 	* it.
2901 			 	*/
2902 				if (debug)
2903 					addlog(" %s [ack]",
2904 				       		sppp_dotted_quad(hisaddr));
2905 				/* record that we've seen it already */
2906 				sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN;
2907 				sp->ipcp.req_hisaddr = desiredaddr;
2908 				hisaddr = desiredaddr;
2909 				continue;
2910 			}
2911 			/*
2912 		 	* The address wasn't agreeable.  This is either
2913 		 	* he sent us 0.0.0.0, asking to assign him an
2914 		 	* address, or he send us another address not
2915 		 	* matching our value.  Either case, we gonna
2916 		 	* conf-nak it with our value.
2917 		 	*/
2918 			if (debug) {
2919 				if (desiredaddr == 0)
2920 					addlog(" [addr requested]");
2921 				else
2922 					addlog(" %s [not agreed]",
2923 				       		sppp_dotted_quad(desiredaddr));
2924 			}
2925 
2926 			p[2] = hisaddr >> 24;
2927 			p[3] = hisaddr >> 16;
2928 			p[4] = hisaddr >> 8;
2929 			p[5] = hisaddr;
2930 			break;
2931 		}
2932 		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
2933 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
2934 		r += p[1];
2935 		rlen += p[1];
2936 	}
2937 
2938 	/*
2939 	 * If we are about to conf-ack the request, but haven't seen
2940 	 * his address so far, gonna conf-nak it instead, with the
2941 	 * `address' option present and our idea of his address being
2942 	 * filled in there, to request negotiation of both addresses.
2943 	 *
2944 	 * XXX This can result in an endless req - nak loop if peer
2945 	 * doesn't want to send us his address.  Q: What should we do
2946 	 * about it?  XXX  A: implement the max-failure counter.
2947 	 */
2948 	if (rlen == 0 && !(sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN)) {
2949 		buf[0] = IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS;
2950 		buf[1] = 6;
2951 		buf[2] = hisaddr >> 24;
2952 		buf[3] = hisaddr >> 16;
2953 		buf[4] = hisaddr >> 8;
2954 		buf[5] = hisaddr;
2955 		rlen = 6;
2956 		if (debug)
2957 			addlog(" still need hisaddr");
2958 	}
2959 
2960 	if (rlen) {
2961 		if (debug)
2962 			addlog(" send conf-nak\n");
2963 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_NAK, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2964 	} else {
2965 		if (debug)
2966 			addlog(" send conf-ack\n");
2967 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_ACK, h->ident, origlen, h + 1);
2968 	}
2969 
2970  end:
2971 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
2972 	return (rlen == 0);
2973 
2974  drop:
2975 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
2976 	return -1;
2977 }
2978 
2979 /*
2980  * Analyze the IPCP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
2981  * negotiation.
2982  */
2983 static void
2984 sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2985 {
2986 	u_char *buf, *p;
2987 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
2988 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
2989 
2990 	len -= 4;
2991 	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
2992 	if (!buf)
2993 		return;
2994 
2995 	if (debug)
2996 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipcp rej opts:",
2997 		    ifp->if_xname);
2998 
2999 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
3000 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
3001 		/* Sanity check option length */
3002 		if (p[1] > len) {
3003 			/* XXX should we just RXJ? */
3004 			addlog("%s: malicious IPCP option received, dropping\n",
3005 			    ifp->if_xname);
3006 			goto drop;
3007 		}
3008 		if (debug)
3009 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
3010 		switch (*p) {
3011 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
3012 			/*
3013 			 * Peer doesn't grok address option.  This is
3014 			 * bad.  XXX  Should we better give up here?
3015 			 */
3016 			sp->ipcp.opts &= ~(1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
3017 			break;
3018 #ifdef notyet
3019 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESS:
3020 			sp->ipcp.opts &= ~(1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESS);
3021 			break;
3022 #endif
3023 		}
3024 	}
3025 	if (debug)
3026 		addlog("\n");
3027 drop:
3028 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
3029 	return;
3030 }
3031 
3032 /*
3033  * Analyze the IPCP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
3034  * negotiation.
3035  */
3036 static void
3037 sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3038 {
3039 	u_char *p;
3040 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3041 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3042 	uint32_t wantaddr;
3043 
3044 	len -= 4;
3045 
3046 	if (debug)
3047 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipcp nak opts:",
3048 		    ifp->if_xname);
3049 
3050 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
3051 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
3052 		/* Sanity check option length */
3053 		if (p[1] > len) {
3054 			/* XXX should we just RXJ? */
3055 			addlog("%s: malicious IPCP option received, dropping\n",
3056 			    ifp->if_xname);
3057 			return;
3058 		}
3059 		if (debug)
3060 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
3061 		switch (*p) {
3062 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
3063 			/*
3064 			 * Peer doesn't like our local IP address.  See
3065 			 * if we can do something for him.  We'll drop
3066 			 * him our address then.
3067 			 */
3068 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
3069 				wantaddr = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
3070 					p[4] << 8 | p[5];
3071 				sp->ipcp.opts |= (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
3072 				if (debug)
3073 					addlog(" [wantaddr %s]",
3074 					       sppp_dotted_quad(wantaddr));
3075 				/*
3076 				 * When doing dynamic address assignment,
3077 				 * we accept his offer.  Otherwise, we
3078 				 * ignore it and thus continue to negotiate
3079 				 * our already existing value.
3080 				 */
3081 				if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN) {
3082 					if (debug)
3083 						addlog(" [agree]");
3084 					sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN;
3085 					sp->ipcp.req_myaddr = wantaddr;
3086 				}
3087 			}
3088 			break;
3089 
3090 		case IPCP_OPT_PRIMDNS:
3091 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
3092 				sp->dns_addrs[0] = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
3093 					p[4] << 8 | p[5];
3094 			}
3095 			break;
3096 
3097 		case IPCP_OPT_SECDNS:
3098 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
3099 				sp->dns_addrs[1] = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
3100 					p[4] << 8 | p[5];
3101 			}
3102 			break;
3103 #ifdef notyet
3104 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESS:
3105 			/*
3106 			 * Peer wants different compression parameters.
3107 			 */
3108 			break;
3109 #endif
3110 		}
3111 	}
3112 	if (debug)
3113 		addlog("\n");
3114 }
3115 
3116 static void
3117 sppp_ipcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
3118 {
3119 #ifdef INET
3120 	/* we are up. Set addresses and notify anyone interested */
3121 	STDDCL;
3122 	uint32_t myaddr, hisaddr;
3123 
3124 	sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &myaddr, &hisaddr, 0);
3125 	if ((sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN) && (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN))
3126 		myaddr = sp->ipcp.req_myaddr;
3127 	if ((sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_DYN) && (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN))
3128 		hisaddr = sp->ipcp.req_hisaddr;
3129 	sppp_set_ip_addrs(sp, myaddr, hisaddr);
3130 
3131 	if (ifp->if_mtu > sp->lcp.their_mru) {
3132 		sp->pp_saved_mtu = ifp->if_mtu;
3133 		ifp->if_mtu = sp->lcp.their_mru;
3134 		if (debug)
3135 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
3136 			    "%s: setting MTU to %" PRIu64 " bytes\n",
3137 			    ifp->if_xname, ifp->if_mtu);
3138 	}
3139 
3140 	if (sp->pp_con)
3141 		sp->pp_con(sp);
3142 #endif
3143 }
3144 
3145 static void
3146 sppp_ipcp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
3147 {
3148 }
3149 
3150 static void
3151 sppp_ipcp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
3152 {
3153 	/* indicate to LCP that it must stay alive */
3154 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_IPCP);
3155 }
3156 
3157 static void
3158 sppp_ipcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
3159 {
3160 	/* we no longer need LCP */
3161 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_IPCP);
3162 }
3163 
3164 static void
3165 sppp_ipcp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
3166 {
3167 	char opt[6 /* compression */ + 6 /* address */ + 12 /* dns addresses */];
3168 #ifdef INET
3169 	uint32_t ouraddr;
3170 #endif
3171 	int i = 0;
3172 
3173 #ifdef notyet
3174 	if (sp->ipcp.opts & (1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION)) {
3175 		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION;
3176 		opt[i++] = 6;
3177 		opt[i++] = 0;	/* VJ header compression */
3178 		opt[i++] = 0x2d; /* VJ header compression */
3179 		opt[i++] = max_slot_id;
3180 		opt[i++] = comp_slot_id;
3181 	}
3182 #endif
3183 
3184 #ifdef INET
3185 	if (sp->ipcp.opts & (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS)) {
3186 		if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN)
3187 			ouraddr = sp->ipcp.req_myaddr;	/* not sure if this can ever happen */
3188 		else
3189 			sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &ouraddr, 0, 0);
3190 		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS;
3191 		opt[i++] = 6;
3192 		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 24;
3193 		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 16;
3194 		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 8;
3195 		opt[i++] = ouraddr;
3196 	}
3197 #endif
3198 
3199 	if (sp->query_dns & 1) {
3200 		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_PRIMDNS;
3201 		opt[i++] = 6;
3202 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[0] >> 24;
3203 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[0] >> 16;
3204 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[0] >> 8;
3205 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[0];
3206 	}
3207 	if (sp->query_dns & 2) {
3208 		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_SECDNS;
3209 		opt[i++] = 6;
3210 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[1] >> 24;
3211 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[1] >> 16;
3212 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[1] >> 8;
3213 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[1];
3214 	}
3215 
3216 	sp->confid[IDX_IPCP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPCP];
3217 	sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_IPCP], i, &opt);
3218 }
3219 
3220 
3221 /*
3222  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3223  *                                                                          *
3224  *                      The IPv6CP implementation.                          *
3225  *                                                                          *
3226  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3227  */
3228 
3229 #ifdef INET6
3230 static void
3231 sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp)
3232 {
3233 	sp->ipv6cp.opts = 0;
3234 	sp->ipv6cp.flags = 0;
3235 	sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] = STATE_INITIAL;
3236 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_IPV6CP] = 0;
3237 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPV6CP] = 0;
3238 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_IPV6CP] = 0;
3239 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_IPV6CP], 0);
3240 }
3241 
3242 static void
3243 sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp)
3244 {
3245 	sppp_up_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3246 }
3247 
3248 static void
3249 sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp)
3250 {
3251 	sppp_down_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3252 }
3253 
3254 static void
3255 sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp)
3256 {
3257 	STDDCL;
3258 	struct in6_addr myaddr, hisaddr;
3259 
3260 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
3261 	sp->ipv6cp.flags &= ~(IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN|IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN);
3262 #else
3263 	sp->ipv6cp.flags &= ~IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
3264 #endif
3265 
3266 	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, &hisaddr, 0);
3267 	/*
3268 	 * If we don't have our address, this probably means our
3269 	 * interface doesn't want to talk IPv6 at all.  (This could
3270 	 * be the case if somebody wants to speak only IPX, for
3271 	 * example.)  Don't open IPv6CP in this case.
3272 	 */
3273 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&myaddr)) {
3274 		/* XXX this message should go away */
3275 		if (debug)
3276 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipv6cp_open(): no IPv6 interface\n",
3277 			    ifp->if_xname);
3278 		return;
3279 	}
3280 
3281 	sp->ipv6cp.flags |= IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
3282 	sp->ipv6cp.opts |= (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
3283 	sppp_open_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3284 }
3285 
3286 static void
3287 sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp)
3288 {
3289 	sppp_close_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3290 }
3291 
3292 static void
3293 sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *cookie)
3294 {
3295 	sppp_to_event(&ipv6cp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
3296 }
3297 
3298 /*
3299  * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
3300  * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
3301  * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
3302  * transition decision in the state automaton.)
3303  */
3304 static int
3305 sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3306 {
3307 	u_char *buf, *r, *p;
3308 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3309 	int rlen, origlen, debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3310 	struct in6_addr myaddr, desiredaddr, suggestaddr;
3311 	int ifidcount;
3312 	int type;
3313 	int collision, nohisaddr;
3314 
3315 	len -= 4;
3316 	origlen = len;
3317 	/*
3318 	 * Make sure to allocate a buf that can at least hold a
3319 	 * conf-nak with an `address' option.  We might need it below.
3320 	 */
3321 	buf = r = malloc ((len < 6? 6: len), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
3322 	if (! buf)
3323 		return (0);
3324 
3325 	/* pass 1: see if we can recognize them */
3326 	if (debug)
3327 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipv6cp parse opts:",
3328 		    ifp->if_xname);
3329 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
3330 	ifidcount = 0;
3331 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
3332 		/* Sanity check option length */
3333 		if (p[1] > len) {
3334 			/* XXX just RXJ? */
3335 			addlog("%s: received malicious IPCPv6 option, "
3336 			    "dropping\n", ifp->if_xname);
3337 			goto drop;
3338 		}
3339 		if (debug)
3340 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3341 		switch (*p) {
3342 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3343 			if (len >= 10 && p[1] == 10 && ifidcount == 0) {
3344 				/* correctly formed address option */
3345 				ifidcount++;
3346 				continue;
3347 			}
3348 			if (debug)
3349 				addlog(" [invalid]");
3350 			break;
3351 #ifdef notyet
3352 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
3353 			if (len >= 4 && p[1] >= 4) {
3354 				/* correctly formed compress option */
3355 				continue;
3356 			}
3357 			if (debug)
3358 				addlog(" [invalid]");
3359 			break;
3360 #endif
3361 		default:
3362 			/* Others not supported. */
3363 			if (debug)
3364 				addlog(" [rej]");
3365 			break;
3366 		}
3367 		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
3368 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
3369 		r += p[1];
3370 		rlen += p[1];
3371 	}
3372 	if (rlen) {
3373 		if (debug)
3374 			addlog(" send conf-rej\n");
3375 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPV6CP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
3376 		goto end;
3377 	} else if (debug)
3378 		addlog("\n");
3379 
3380 	/* pass 2: parse option values */
3381 	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, 0, 0);
3382 	if (debug)
3383 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipv6cp parse opt values: ",
3384 		       ifp->if_xname);
3385 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
3386 	len = origlen;
3387 	type = CONF_ACK;
3388 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
3389 		if (debug)
3390 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3391 		switch (*p) {
3392 #ifdef notyet
3393 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
3394 			continue;
3395 #endif
3396 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3397 			memset(&desiredaddr, 0, sizeof(desiredaddr));
3398 			memcpy(&desiredaddr.s6_addr[8], &p[2], 8);
3399 			collision = (memcmp(&desiredaddr.s6_addr[8],
3400 					&myaddr.s6_addr[8], 8) == 0);
3401 			nohisaddr = IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&desiredaddr);
3402 
3403 			desiredaddr.s6_addr16[0] = htons(0xfe80);
3404 			(void)in6_setscope(&desiredaddr, &sp->pp_if, NULL);
3405 
3406 			if (!collision && !nohisaddr) {
3407 				/* no collision, hisaddr known - Conf-Ack */
3408 				type = CONF_ACK;
3409 
3410 				if (debug) {
3411 					addlog(" %s [%s]",
3412 					    ip6_sprintf(&desiredaddr),
3413 					    sppp_cp_type_name(type));
3414 				}
3415 				continue;
3416 			}
3417 
3418 			memset(&suggestaddr, 0, sizeof(suggestaddr));
3419 			if (collision && nohisaddr) {
3420 				/* collision, hisaddr unknown - Conf-Rej */
3421 				type = CONF_REJ;
3422 				memset(&p[2], 0, 8);
3423 			} else {
3424 				/*
3425 				 * - no collision, hisaddr unknown, or
3426 				 * - collision, hisaddr known
3427 				 * Conf-Nak, suggest hisaddr
3428 				 */
3429 				type = CONF_NAK;
3430 				sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr);
3431 				memcpy(&p[2], &suggestaddr.s6_addr[8], 8);
3432 			}
3433 			if (debug)
3434 				addlog(" %s [%s]", ip6_sprintf(&desiredaddr),
3435 				    sppp_cp_type_name(type));
3436 			break;
3437 		}
3438 		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
3439 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
3440 		r += p[1];
3441 		rlen += p[1];
3442 	}
3443 
3444 	if (rlen == 0 && type == CONF_ACK) {
3445 		if (debug)
3446 			addlog(" send %s\n", sppp_cp_type_name(type));
3447 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPV6CP, type, h->ident, origlen, h + 1);
3448 	} else {
3449 #ifdef notdef
3450 		if (type == CONF_ACK)
3451 			panic("IPv6CP RCR: CONF_ACK with non-zero rlen");
3452 #endif
3453 
3454 		if (debug) {
3455 			addlog(" send %s suggest %s\n",
3456 			    sppp_cp_type_name(type), ip6_sprintf(&suggestaddr));
3457 		}
3458 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPV6CP, type, h->ident, rlen, buf);
3459 	}
3460 
3461  end:
3462 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
3463 	return (rlen == 0);
3464 
3465  drop:
3466 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
3467 	return -1;
3468 }
3469 
3470 /*
3471  * Analyze the IPv6CP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
3472  * negotiation.
3473  */
3474 static void
3475 sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3476 {
3477 	u_char *buf, *p;
3478 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3479 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3480 
3481 	len -= 4;
3482 	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
3483 	if (!buf)
3484 		return;
3485 
3486 	if (debug)
3487 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipv6cp rej opts:",
3488 		    ifp->if_xname);
3489 
3490 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
3491 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
3492 		if (p[1] > len) {
3493 			/* XXX just RXJ? */
3494 			addlog("%s: received malicious IPCPv6 option, "
3495 			    "dropping\n", ifp->if_xname);
3496 			goto drop;
3497 		}
3498 		if (debug)
3499 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3500 		switch (*p) {
3501 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3502 			/*
3503 			 * Peer doesn't grok address option.  This is
3504 			 * bad.  XXX  Should we better give up here?
3505 			 */
3506 			sp->ipv6cp.opts &= ~(1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
3507 			break;
3508 #ifdef notyet
3509 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS:
3510 			sp->ipv6cp.opts &= ~(1 << IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS);
3511 			break;
3512 #endif
3513 		}
3514 	}
3515 	if (debug)
3516 		addlog("\n");
3517 drop:
3518 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
3519 	return;
3520 }
3521 
3522 /*
3523  * Analyze the IPv6CP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
3524  * negotiation.
3525  */
3526 static void
3527 sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3528 {
3529 	u_char *buf, *p;
3530 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3531 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3532 	struct in6_addr suggestaddr;
3533 
3534 	len -= 4;
3535 	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
3536 	if (!buf)
3537 		return;
3538 
3539 	if (debug)
3540 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipv6cp nak opts:",
3541 		    ifp->if_xname);
3542 
3543 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
3544 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
3545 		if (p[1] > len) {
3546 			/* XXX just RXJ? */
3547 			addlog("%s: received malicious IPCPv6 option, "
3548 			    "dropping\n", ifp->if_xname);
3549 			goto drop;
3550 		}
3551 		if (debug)
3552 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3553 		switch (*p) {
3554 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3555 			/*
3556 			 * Peer doesn't like our local ifid.  See
3557 			 * if we can do something for him.  We'll drop
3558 			 * him our address then.
3559 			 */
3560 			if (len < 10 || p[1] != 10)
3561 				break;
3562 			memset(&suggestaddr, 0, sizeof(suggestaddr));
3563 			suggestaddr.s6_addr16[0] = htons(0xfe80);
3564 			(void)in6_setscope(&suggestaddr, &sp->pp_if, NULL);
3565 			memcpy(&suggestaddr.s6_addr[8], &p[2], 8);
3566 
3567 			sp->ipv6cp.opts |= (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
3568 			if (debug)
3569 				addlog(" [suggestaddr %s]",
3570 				       ip6_sprintf(&suggestaddr));
3571 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
3572 			/*
3573 			 * When doing dynamic address assignment,
3574 			 * we accept his offer.
3575 			 */
3576 			if (sp->ipv6cp.flags & IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN) {
3577 				struct in6_addr lastsuggest;
3578 				/*
3579 				 * If <suggested myaddr from peer> equals to
3580 				 * <hisaddr we have suggested last time>,
3581 				 * we have a collision.  generate new random
3582 				 * ifid.
3583 				 */
3584 				sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(&lastsuggest);
3585 				if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&suggestaddr,
3586 						 lastsuggest)) {
3587 					if (debug)
3588 						addlog(" [random]");
3589 					sppp_gen_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr);
3590 				}
3591 				sppp_set_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr, 0);
3592 				if (debug)
3593 					addlog(" [agree]");
3594 				sp->ipv6cp.flags |= IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
3595 			}
3596 #else
3597 			/*
3598 			 * Since we do not do dynamic address assignment,
3599 			 * we ignore it and thus continue to negotiate
3600 			 * our already existing value.  This can possibly
3601 			 * go into infinite request-reject loop.
3602 			 *
3603 			 * This is not likely because we normally use
3604 			 * ifid based on MAC-address.
3605 			 * If you have no ethernet card on the node, too bad.
3606 			 * XXX should we use fail_counter?
3607 			 */
3608 #endif
3609 			break;
3610 #ifdef notyet
3611 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS:
3612 			/*
3613 			 * Peer wants different compression parameters.
3614 			 */
3615 			break;
3616 #endif
3617 		}
3618 	}
3619 	if (debug)
3620 		addlog("\n");
3621 drop:
3622 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
3623 	return;
3624 }
3625 
3626 static void
3627 sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
3628 {
3629 	/* we are up - notify isdn daemon */
3630 	if (sp->pp_con)
3631 		sp->pp_con(sp);
3632 }
3633 
3634 static void
3635 sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
3636 {
3637 }
3638 
3639 static void
3640 sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
3641 {
3642 	/* indicate to LCP that it must stay alive */
3643 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_IPV6CP);
3644 }
3645 
3646 static void
3647 sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
3648 {
3649 	/* we no longer need LCP */
3650 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_IPV6CP);
3651 }
3652 
3653 static void
3654 sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
3655 {
3656 	char opt[10 /* ifid */ + 4 /* compression, minimum */];
3657 	struct in6_addr ouraddr;
3658 	int i = 0;
3659 
3660 	if (sp->ipv6cp.opts & (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID)) {
3661 		sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &ouraddr, 0, 0);
3662 		opt[i++] = IPV6CP_OPT_IFID;
3663 		opt[i++] = 10;
3664 		memcpy(&opt[i], &ouraddr.s6_addr[8], 8);
3665 		i += 8;
3666 	}
3667 
3668 #ifdef notyet
3669 	if (sp->ipv6cp.opts & (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION)) {
3670 		opt[i++] = IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION;
3671 		opt[i++] = 4;
3672 		opt[i++] = 0;	/* TBD */
3673 		opt[i++] = 0;	/* TBD */
3674 		/* variable length data may follow */
3675 	}
3676 #endif
3677 
3678 	sp->confid[IDX_IPV6CP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPV6CP];
3679 	sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPV6CP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_IPV6CP], i, &opt);
3680 }
3681 #else /*INET6*/
3682 static void
3683 sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp)
3684 {
3685 }
3686 
3687 static void
3688 sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp)
3689 {
3690 }
3691 
3692 static void
3693 sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp)
3694 {
3695 }
3696 
3697 static void
3698 sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp)
3699 {
3700 }
3701 
3702 static void
3703 sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp)
3704 {
3705 }
3706 
3707 static void
3708 sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *sp)
3709 {
3710 }
3711 
3712 static int
3713 sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h,
3714 		int len)
3715 {
3716 	return 0;
3717 }
3718 
3719 static void
3720 sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h,
3721 		    int len)
3722 {
3723 }
3724 
3725 static void
3726 sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h,
3727 		    int len)
3728 {
3729 }
3730 
3731 static void
3732 sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
3733 {
3734 }
3735 
3736 static void
3737 sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
3738 {
3739 }
3740 
3741 static void
3742 sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
3743 {
3744 }
3745 
3746 static void
3747 sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
3748 {
3749 }
3750 
3751 static void
3752 sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
3753 {
3754 }
3755 #endif /*INET6*/
3756 
3757 
3758 /*
3759  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3760  *                                                                          *
3761  *                        The CHAP implementation.                          *
3762  *                                                                          *
3763  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3764  */
3765 
3766 /*
3767  * The authentication protocols don't employ a full-fledged state machine as
3768  * the control protocols do, since they do have Open and Close events, but
3769  * not Up and Down, nor are they explicitly terminated.  Also, use of the
3770  * authentication protocols may be different in both directions (this makes
3771  * sense, think of a machine that never accepts incoming calls but only
3772  * calls out, it doesn't require the called party to authenticate itself).
3773  *
3774  * Our state machine for the local authentication protocol (we are requesting
3775  * the peer to authenticate) looks like:
3776  *
3777  *						    RCA-
3778  *	      +--------------------------------------------+
3779  *	      V					    scn,tld|
3780  *	  +--------+			       Close   +---------+ RCA+
3781  *	  |	   |<----------------------------------|	 |------+
3782  *   +--->| Closed |				TO*    | Opened	 | sca	|
3783  *   |	  |	   |-----+		       +-------|	 |<-----+
3784  *   |	  +--------+ irc |		       |       +---------+
3785  *   |	    ^		 |		       |	   ^
3786  *   |	    |		 |		       |	   |
3787  *   |	    |		 |		       |	   |
3788  *   |	 TO-|		 |		       |	   |
3789  *   |	    |tld  TO+	 V		       |	   |
3790  *   |	    |	+------->+		       |	   |
3791  *   |	    |	|	 |		       |	   |
3792  *   |	  +--------+	 V		       |	   |
3793  *   |	  |	   |<----+<--------------------+	   |
3794  *   |	  | Req-   | scr				   |
3795  *   |	  | Sent   |					   |
3796  *   |	  |	   |					   |
3797  *   |	  +--------+					   |
3798  *   | RCA- |	| RCA+					   |
3799  *   +------+	+------------------------------------------+
3800  *   scn,tld	  sca,irc,ict,tlu
3801  *
3802  *
3803  *   with:
3804  *
3805  *	Open:	LCP reached authentication phase
3806  *	Close:	LCP reached terminate phase
3807  *
3808  *	RCA+:	received reply (pap-req, chap-response), acceptable
3809  *	RCN:	received reply (pap-req, chap-response), not acceptable
3810  *	TO+:	timeout with restart counter >= 0
3811  *	TO-:	timeout with restart counter < 0
3812  *	TO*:	reschedule timeout for CHAP
3813  *
3814  *	scr:	send request packet (none for PAP, chap-challenge)
3815  *	sca:	send ack packet (pap-ack, chap-success)
3816  *	scn:	send nak packet (pap-nak, chap-failure)
3817  *	ict:	initialize re-challenge timer (CHAP only)
3818  *
3819  *	tlu:	this-layer-up, LCP reaches network phase
3820  *	tld:	this-layer-down, LCP enters terminate phase
3821  *
3822  * Note that in CHAP mode, after sending a new challenge, while the state
3823  * automaton falls back into Req-Sent state, it doesn't signal a tld
3824  * event to LCP, so LCP remains in network phase.  Only after not getting
3825  * any response (or after getting an unacceptable response), CHAP closes,
3826  * causing LCP to enter terminate phase.
3827  *
3828  * With PAP, there is no initial request that can be sent.  The peer is
3829  * expected to send one based on the successful negotiation of PAP as
3830  * the authentication protocol during the LCP option negotiation.
3831  *
3832  * Incoming authentication protocol requests (remote requests
3833  * authentication, we are peer) don't employ a state machine at all,
3834  * they are simply answered.  Some peers [Ascend P50 firmware rev
3835  * 4.50] react allergically when sending IPCP/IPv6CP requests while they are
3836  * still in authentication phase (thereby violating the standard that
3837  * demands that these NCP packets are to be discarded), so we keep
3838  * track of the peer demanding us to authenticate, and only proceed to
3839  * phase network once we've seen a positive acknowledge for the
3840  * authentication.
3841  */
3842 
3843 /*
3844  * Handle incoming CHAP packets.
3845  */
3846 void
3847 sppp_chap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
3848 {
3849 	STDDCL;
3850 	struct lcp_header *h;
3851 	int len, x;
3852 	u_char *value, *name, digest[sizeof(sp->myauth.challenge)], dsize;
3853 	int value_len, name_len;
3854 	MD5_CTX ctx;
3855 
3856 	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
3857 	if (len < 4) {
3858 		if (debug)
3859 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
3860 			    "%s: chap invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
3861 			    ifp->if_xname, len);
3862 		return;
3863 	}
3864 	h = mtod(m, struct lcp_header *);
3865 	if (len > ntohs(h->len))
3866 		len = ntohs(h->len);
3867 
3868 	switch (h->type) {
3869 	/* challenge, failure and success are his authproto */
3870 	case CHAP_CHALLENGE:
3871 		if (sp->myauth.secret == NULL || sp->myauth.name == NULL) {
3872 		    /* can't do anything useful */
3873 		    sp->pp_auth_failures++;
3874 		    printf("%s: chap input without my name and my secret being set\n",
3875 		    	ifp->if_xname);
3876 		    break;
3877 		}
3878 		value = 1 + (u_char *)(h + 1);
3879 		value_len = value[-1];
3880 		name = value + value_len;
3881 		name_len = len - value_len - 5;
3882 		if (name_len < 0) {
3883 			if (debug) {
3884 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
3885 				    "%s: chap corrupted challenge "
3886 				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
3887 				    ifp->if_xname,
3888 				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
3889 				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
3890 				if (len > 4)
3891 					sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1),
3892 					    len - 4);
3893 				addlog(">\n");
3894 			}
3895 			break;
3896 		}
3897 
3898 		if (debug) {
3899 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
3900 			    "%s: chap input <%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
3901 			    ifp->if_xname,
3902 			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type), h->ident,
3903 			    ntohs(h->len));
3904 			sppp_print_string((char *) name, name_len);
3905 			addlog(" value-size=%d value=", value_len);
3906 			sppp_print_bytes(value, value_len);
3907 			addlog(">\n");
3908 		}
3909 
3910 		/* Compute reply value. */
3911 		MD5Init(&ctx);
3912 		MD5Update(&ctx, &h->ident, 1);
3913 		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->myauth.secret, sp->myauth.secret_len);
3914 		MD5Update(&ctx, value, value_len);
3915 		MD5Final(digest, &ctx);
3916 		dsize = sizeof digest;
3917 
3918 		sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_RESPONSE, h->ident,
3919 			       sizeof dsize, (const char *)&dsize,
3920 			       sizeof digest, digest,
3921 			       sp->myauth.name_len,
3922 			       sp->myauth.name,
3923 			       0);
3924 		break;
3925 
3926 	case CHAP_SUCCESS:
3927 		if (debug) {
3928 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: chap success",
3929 			    ifp->if_xname);
3930 			if (len > 4) {
3931 				addlog(": ");
3932 				sppp_print_string((char *)(h + 1), len - 4);
3933 			}
3934 			addlog("\n");
3935 		}
3936 		x = splnet();
3937 		sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
3938 		sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
3939 		if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_CHAP &&
3940 		    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) &&
3941 		    (sp->lcp.protos & (1 << IDX_CHAP)) == 0) {
3942 			/*
3943 			 * We are authenticator for CHAP but didn't
3944 			 * complete yet.  Leave it to tlu to proceed
3945 			 * to network phase.
3946 			 */
3947 			splx(x);
3948 			break;
3949 		}
3950 		splx(x);
3951 		sppp_phase_network(sp);
3952 		break;
3953 
3954 	case CHAP_FAILURE:
3955 		x = splnet();
3956 		sp->pp_auth_failures++;
3957 		splx(x);
3958 		if (debug) {
3959 			log(LOG_INFO, "%s: chap failure",
3960 			    ifp->if_xname);
3961 			if (len > 4) {
3962 				addlog(": ");
3963 				sppp_print_string((char *)(h + 1), len - 4);
3964 			}
3965 			addlog("\n");
3966 		} else
3967 			log(LOG_INFO, "%s: chap failure\n",
3968 			    ifp->if_xname);
3969 		/* await LCP shutdown by authenticator */
3970 		break;
3971 
3972 	/* response is my authproto */
3973 	case CHAP_RESPONSE:
3974 		if (sp->hisauth.secret == NULL) {
3975 		    /* can't do anything useful */
3976 		    printf("%s: chap input without his secret being set\n",
3977 		    	ifp->if_xname);
3978 		    break;
3979 		}
3980 		value = 1 + (u_char *)(h + 1);
3981 		value_len = value[-1];
3982 		name = value + value_len;
3983 		name_len = len - value_len - 5;
3984 		if (name_len < 0) {
3985 			if (debug) {
3986 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
3987 				    "%s: chap corrupted response "
3988 				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
3989 				    ifp->if_xname,
3990 				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
3991 				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
3992 				if (len > 4)
3993 					sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1),
3994 					    len - 4);
3995 				addlog(">\n");
3996 			}
3997 			break;
3998 		}
3999 		if (h->ident != sp->confid[IDX_CHAP]) {
4000 			if (debug)
4001 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
4002 				    "%s: chap dropping response for old ID "
4003 				    "(got %d, expected %d)\n",
4004 				    ifp->if_xname,
4005 				    h->ident, sp->confid[IDX_CHAP]);
4006 			break;
4007 		}
4008 		if (sp->hisauth.name != NULL &&
4009 		    (name_len != sp->hisauth.name_len
4010 		    || memcmp(name, sp->hisauth.name, name_len) != 0)) {
4011 			log(LOG_INFO, "%s: chap response, his name ",
4012 			    ifp->if_xname);
4013 			sppp_print_string(name, name_len);
4014 			addlog(" != expected ");
4015 			sppp_print_string(sp->hisauth.name,
4016 					  sp->hisauth.name_len);
4017 			addlog("\n");
4018 		    goto chap_failure;
4019 		}
4020 		if (debug) {
4021 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: chap input(%s) "
4022 			    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
4023 			    ifp->if_xname,
4024 			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
4025 			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
4026 			    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4027 			sppp_print_string((char *)name, name_len);
4028 			addlog(" value-size=%d value=", value_len);
4029 			sppp_print_bytes(value, value_len);
4030 			addlog(">\n");
4031 		}
4032 		if (value_len != sizeof(sp->myauth.challenge)) {
4033 			if (debug)
4034 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
4035 				    "%s: chap bad hash value length: "
4036 				    "%d bytes, should be %ld\n",
4037 				    ifp->if_xname, value_len,
4038 				    (long) sizeof(sp->myauth.challenge));
4039 			goto chap_failure;
4040 		}
4041 
4042 		MD5Init(&ctx);
4043 		MD5Update(&ctx, &h->ident, 1);
4044 		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->hisauth.secret, sp->hisauth.secret_len);
4045 		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->myauth.challenge, sizeof(sp->myauth.challenge));
4046 		MD5Final(digest, &ctx);
4047 
4048 #define FAILMSG "Failed..."
4049 #define SUCCMSG "Welcome!"
4050 
4051 		if (value_len != sizeof digest ||
4052 		    memcmp(digest, value, value_len) != 0) {
4053 chap_failure:
4054 			/* action scn, tld */
4055 			x = splnet();
4056 			sp->pp_auth_failures++;
4057 			splx(x);
4058 			sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_FAILURE, h->ident,
4059 				       sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1, (const u_char *)FAILMSG,
4060 				       0);
4061 			chap.tld(sp);
4062 			break;
4063 		}
4064 		sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
4065 		/* action sca, perhaps tlu */
4066 		if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT ||
4067 		    sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_OPENED)
4068 			sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_SUCCESS, h->ident,
4069 				       sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1, (const u_char *)SUCCMSG,
4070 				       0);
4071 		if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
4072 			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_OPENED);
4073 			chap.tlu(sp);
4074 		}
4075 		break;
4076 
4077 	default:
4078 		/* Unknown CHAP packet type -- ignore. */
4079 		if (debug) {
4080 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: chap unknown input(%s) "
4081 			    "<0x%x id=0x%xh len=%d",
4082 			    ifp->if_xname,
4083 			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
4084 			    h->type, h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4085 			if (len > 4)
4086 				sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1), len - 4);
4087 			addlog(">\n");
4088 		}
4089 		break;
4090 
4091 	}
4092 }
4093 
4094 static void
4095 sppp_chap_init(struct sppp *sp)
4096 {
4097 	/* Chap doesn't have STATE_INITIAL at all. */
4098 	sp->state[IDX_CHAP] = STATE_CLOSED;
4099 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
4100 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
4101 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
4102 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_CHAP], 0);
4103 }
4104 
4105 static void
4106 sppp_chap_open(struct sppp *sp)
4107 {
4108 	if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_CHAP &&
4109 	    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0) {
4110 		/* we are authenticator for CHAP, start it */
4111 		chap.scr(sp);
4112 		sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4113 		sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
4114 	}
4115 	/* nothing to be done if we are peer, await a challenge */
4116 }
4117 
4118 static void
4119 sppp_chap_close(struct sppp *sp)
4120 {
4121 	if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] != STATE_CLOSED)
4122 		sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
4123 }
4124 
4125 static void
4126 sppp_chap_TO(void *cookie)
4127 {
4128 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
4129 	STDDCL;
4130 	int s;
4131 
4132 	s = splnet();
4133 	if (debug)
4134 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: chap TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
4135 		    ifp->if_xname,
4136 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
4137 		    sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP]);
4138 
4139 	if (--sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] < 0)
4140 		/* TO- event */
4141 		switch (sp->state[IDX_CHAP]) {
4142 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
4143 			chap.tld(sp);
4144 			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
4145 			break;
4146 		}
4147 	else
4148 		/* TO+ (or TO*) event */
4149 		switch (sp->state[IDX_CHAP]) {
4150 		case STATE_OPENED:
4151 			/* TO* event */
4152 			sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4153 			/* fall through */
4154 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
4155 			chap.scr(sp);
4156 			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
4157 			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
4158 			break;
4159 		}
4160 
4161 	splx(s);
4162 }
4163 
4164 static void
4165 sppp_chap_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
4166 {
4167 	STDDCL;
4168 	int i, x;
4169 
4170 	i = 0;
4171 	sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4172 
4173 	/*
4174 	 * Some broken CHAP implementations (Conware CoNet, firmware
4175 	 * 4.0.?) don't want to re-authenticate their CHAP once the
4176 	 * initial challenge-response exchange has taken place.
4177 	 * Provide for an option to avoid rechallenges.
4178 	 */
4179 	if ((sp->hisauth.flags & SPPP_AUTHFLAG_NORECHALLENGE) == 0) {
4180 		/*
4181 		 * Compute the re-challenge timeout.  This will yield
4182 		 * a number between 300 and 810 seconds.
4183 		 */
4184 		i = 300 + ((unsigned)(cprng_fast32() & 0xff00) >> 7);
4185 
4186 		callout_reset(&sp->ch[IDX_CHAP], i * hz, chap.TO, sp);
4187 	}
4188 
4189 	if (debug) {
4190 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
4191 		    "%s: chap %s, ",
4192 		    ifp->if_xname,
4193 		    sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK? "reconfirmed": "tlu");
4194 		if ((sp->hisauth.flags & SPPP_AUTHFLAG_NORECHALLENGE) == 0)
4195 			addlog("next re-challenge in %d seconds\n", i);
4196 		else
4197 			addlog("re-challenging supressed\n");
4198 	}
4199 
4200 	x = splnet();
4201 	sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
4202 	/* indicate to LCP that we need to be closed down */
4203 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_CHAP);
4204 
4205 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) {
4206 		/*
4207 		 * Remote is authenticator, but his auth proto didn't
4208 		 * complete yet.  Defer the transition to network
4209 		 * phase.
4210 		 */
4211 		splx(x);
4212 		return;
4213 	}
4214 	splx(x);
4215 
4216 	/*
4217 	 * If we are already in phase network, we are done here.  This
4218 	 * is the case if this is a dummy tlu event after a re-challenge.
4219 	 */
4220 	if (sp->pp_phase != SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)
4221 		sppp_phase_network(sp);
4222 }
4223 
4224 static void
4225 sppp_chap_tld(struct sppp *sp)
4226 {
4227 	STDDCL;
4228 
4229 	if (debug)
4230 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: chap tld\n", ifp->if_xname);
4231 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_CHAP]);
4232 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_CHAP);
4233 
4234 	lcp.Close(sp);
4235 }
4236 
4237 static void
4238 sppp_chap_scr(struct sppp *sp)
4239 {
4240 	uint32_t *ch;
4241 	u_char clen = 4 * sizeof(uint32_t);
4242 
4243 	if (sp->myauth.name == NULL) {
4244 	    /* can't do anything useful */
4245 	    printf("%s: chap starting without my name being set\n",
4246 	    	sp->pp_if.if_xname);
4247 	    return;
4248 	}
4249 
4250 	/* Compute random challenge. */
4251 	ch = (uint32_t *)sp->myauth.challenge;
4252 	cprng_strong(kern_cprng, ch, clen, 0);
4253 
4254 	sp->confid[IDX_CHAP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_CHAP];
4255 
4256 	sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_CHALLENGE, sp->confid[IDX_CHAP],
4257 		       sizeof clen, (const char *)&clen,
4258 		       sizeof(sp->myauth.challenge), sp->myauth.challenge,
4259 		       sp->myauth.name_len,
4260 		       sp->myauth.name,
4261 		       0);
4262 }
4263 
4264 /*
4265  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
4266  *                                                                          *
4267  *                        The PAP implementation.                           *
4268  *                                                                          *
4269  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
4270  */
4271 /*
4272  * For PAP, we need to keep a little state also if we are the peer, not the
4273  * authenticator.  This is since we don't get a request to authenticate, but
4274  * have to repeatedly authenticate ourself until we got a response (or the
4275  * retry counter is expired).
4276  */
4277 
4278 /*
4279  * Handle incoming PAP packets.  */
4280 static void
4281 sppp_pap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
4282 {
4283 	STDDCL;
4284 	struct lcp_header *h;
4285 	int len, x;
4286 	u_char mlen;
4287 	char *name, *secret;
4288 	int name_len, secret_len;
4289 
4290 	/*
4291 	 * Malicious input might leave this uninitialized, so
4292 	 * init to an impossible value.
4293 	 */
4294 	secret_len = -1;
4295 
4296 	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
4297 	if (len < 5) {
4298 		if (debug)
4299 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
4300 			    "%s: pap invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
4301 			    ifp->if_xname, len);
4302 		return;
4303 	}
4304 	h = mtod(m, struct lcp_header *);
4305 	if (len > ntohs(h->len))
4306 		len = ntohs(h->len);
4307 	switch (h->type) {
4308 	/* PAP request is my authproto */
4309 	case PAP_REQ:
4310 		if (sp->hisauth.name == NULL || sp->hisauth.secret == NULL) {
4311 		    /* can't do anything useful */
4312 		    printf("%s: pap request without his name and his secret being set\n",
4313 		    	ifp->if_xname);
4314 		    break;
4315 		}
4316 		name = 1 + (u_char *)(h + 1);
4317 		name_len = name[-1];
4318 		secret = name + name_len + 1;
4319 		if (name_len > len - 6 ||
4320 		    (secret_len = secret[-1]) > len - 6 - name_len) {
4321 			if (debug) {
4322 				log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap corrupted input "
4323 				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
4324 				    ifp->if_xname,
4325 				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_PAP, h->type),
4326 				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4327 				if (len > 4)
4328 					sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1),
4329 					    len - 4);
4330 				addlog(">\n");
4331 			}
4332 			break;
4333 		}
4334 		if (debug) {
4335 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap input(%s) "
4336 			    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
4337 			    ifp->if_xname,
4338 			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_PAP]),
4339 			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_PAP, h->type),
4340 			    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4341 			sppp_print_string((char *)name, name_len);
4342 			addlog(" secret=");
4343 			sppp_print_string((char *)secret, secret_len);
4344 			addlog(">\n");
4345 		}
4346 		if (name_len != sp->hisauth.name_len ||
4347 		    secret_len != sp->hisauth.secret_len ||
4348 		    memcmp(name, sp->hisauth.name, name_len) != 0 ||
4349 		    memcmp(secret, sp->hisauth.secret, secret_len) != 0) {
4350 			/* action scn, tld */
4351 			sp->pp_auth_failures++;
4352 			mlen = sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1;
4353 			sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_NAK, h->ident,
4354 				       sizeof mlen, (const char *)&mlen,
4355 				       sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1, (const u_char *)FAILMSG,
4356 				       0);
4357 			pap.tld(sp);
4358 			break;
4359 		}
4360 		/* action sca, perhaps tlu */
4361 		if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT ||
4362 		    sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_OPENED) {
4363 			mlen = sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1;
4364 			sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_ACK, h->ident,
4365 				       sizeof mlen, (const char *)&mlen,
4366 				       sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1, (const u_char *)SUCCMSG,
4367 				       0);
4368 		}
4369 		if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
4370 			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_OPENED);
4371 			pap.tlu(sp);
4372 		}
4373 		break;
4374 
4375 	/* ack and nak are his authproto */
4376 	case PAP_ACK:
4377 		callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
4378 		if (debug) {
4379 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap success",
4380 			    ifp->if_xname);
4381 			name = 1 + (u_char *)(h + 1);
4382 			name_len = name[-1];
4383 			if (len > 5 && name_len < len+4) {
4384 				addlog(": ");
4385 				sppp_print_string(name, name_len);
4386 			}
4387 			addlog("\n");
4388 		}
4389 		x = splnet();
4390 		sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
4391 		sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
4392 		if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_PAP &&
4393 		    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) &&
4394 		    (sp->lcp.protos & (1 << IDX_PAP)) == 0) {
4395 			/*
4396 			 * We are authenticator for PAP but didn't
4397 			 * complete yet.  Leave it to tlu to proceed
4398 			 * to network phase.
4399 			 */
4400 			splx(x);
4401 			break;
4402 		}
4403 		splx(x);
4404 		sppp_phase_network(sp);
4405 		break;
4406 
4407 	case PAP_NAK:
4408 		callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
4409 		sp->pp_auth_failures++;
4410 		if (debug) {
4411 			log(LOG_INFO, "%s: pap failure",
4412 			    ifp->if_xname);
4413 			name = 1 + (u_char *)(h + 1);
4414 			name_len = name[-1];
4415 			if (len > 5 && name_len < len+4) {
4416 				addlog(": ");
4417 				sppp_print_string(name, name_len);
4418 			}
4419 			addlog("\n");
4420 		} else
4421 			log(LOG_INFO, "%s: pap failure\n",
4422 			    ifp->if_xname);
4423 		/* await LCP shutdown by authenticator */
4424 		break;
4425 
4426 	default:
4427 		/* Unknown PAP packet type -- ignore. */
4428 		if (debug) {
4429 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap corrupted input "
4430 			    "<0x%x id=0x%x len=%d",
4431 			    ifp->if_xname,
4432 			    h->type, h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4433 			if (len > 4)
4434 				sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1), len - 4);
4435 			addlog(">\n");
4436 		}
4437 		break;
4438 
4439 	}
4440 }
4441 
4442 static void
4443 sppp_pap_init(struct sppp *sp)
4444 {
4445 	/* PAP doesn't have STATE_INITIAL at all. */
4446 	sp->state[IDX_PAP] = STATE_CLOSED;
4447 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_PAP] = 0;
4448 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_PAP] = 0;
4449 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_PAP] = 0;
4450 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_PAP], 0);
4451 	callout_init(&sp->pap_my_to_ch, 0);
4452 }
4453 
4454 static void
4455 sppp_pap_open(struct sppp *sp)
4456 {
4457 	if (sp->hisauth.proto == PPP_PAP &&
4458 	    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0) {
4459 		/* we are authenticator for PAP, start our timer */
4460 		sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4461 		sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
4462 	}
4463 	if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_PAP) {
4464 		/* we are peer, send a request, and start a timer */
4465 		pap.scr(sp);
4466 		callout_reset(&sp->pap_my_to_ch, sp->lcp.timeout,
4467 		    sppp_pap_my_TO, sp);
4468 	}
4469 }
4470 
4471 static void
4472 sppp_pap_close(struct sppp *sp)
4473 {
4474 	if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] != STATE_CLOSED)
4475 		sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
4476 }
4477 
4478 /*
4479  * That's the timeout routine if we are authenticator.  Since the
4480  * authenticator is basically passive in PAP, we can't do much here.
4481  */
4482 static void
4483 sppp_pap_TO(void *cookie)
4484 {
4485 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
4486 	STDDCL;
4487 	int s;
4488 
4489 	s = splnet();
4490 	if (debug)
4491 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
4492 		    ifp->if_xname,
4493 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_PAP]),
4494 		    sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP]);
4495 
4496 	if (--sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] < 0)
4497 		/* TO- event */
4498 		switch (sp->state[IDX_PAP]) {
4499 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
4500 			pap.tld(sp);
4501 			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
4502 			break;
4503 		}
4504 	else
4505 		/* TO+ event, not very much we could do */
4506 		switch (sp->state[IDX_PAP]) {
4507 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
4508 			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
4509 			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
4510 			break;
4511 		}
4512 
4513 	splx(s);
4514 }
4515 
4516 /*
4517  * That's the timeout handler if we are peer.  Since the peer is active,
4518  * we need to retransmit our PAP request since it is apparently lost.
4519  * XXX We should impose a max counter.
4520  */
4521 static void
4522 sppp_pap_my_TO(void *cookie)
4523 {
4524 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
4525 	STDDCL;
4526 
4527 	if (debug)
4528 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap peer TO\n",
4529 		    ifp->if_xname);
4530 
4531 	pap.scr(sp);
4532 }
4533 
4534 static void
4535 sppp_pap_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
4536 {
4537 	STDDCL;
4538 	int x;
4539 
4540 	sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4541 
4542 	if (debug)
4543 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s tlu\n",
4544 		    ifp->if_xname, pap.name);
4545 
4546 	x = splnet();
4547 	sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
4548 	/* indicate to LCP that we need to be closed down */
4549 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_PAP);
4550 
4551 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) {
4552 		/*
4553 		 * Remote is authenticator, but his auth proto didn't
4554 		 * complete yet.  Defer the transition to network
4555 		 * phase.
4556 		 */
4557 		splx(x);
4558 		return;
4559 	}
4560 	splx(x);
4561 	sppp_phase_network(sp);
4562 }
4563 
4564 static void
4565 sppp_pap_tld(struct sppp *sp)
4566 {
4567 	STDDCL;
4568 
4569 	if (debug)
4570 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pap tld\n", ifp->if_xname);
4571 	callout_stop(&sp->ch[IDX_PAP]);
4572 	callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to_ch);
4573 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_PAP);
4574 
4575 	lcp.Close(sp);
4576 }
4577 
4578 static void
4579 sppp_pap_scr(struct sppp *sp)
4580 {
4581 	u_char idlen, pwdlen;
4582 
4583 	if (sp->myauth.secret == NULL || sp->myauth.name == NULL) {
4584 	    /* can't do anything useful */
4585 	    printf("%s: pap starting without my name and secret being set\n",
4586 	    	sp->pp_if.if_xname);
4587 	    return;
4588 	}
4589 
4590 	sp->confid[IDX_PAP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_PAP];
4591 	pwdlen = sp->myauth.secret_len;
4592 	idlen = sp->myauth.name_len;
4593 
4594 	sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_PAP],
4595 		       sizeof idlen, (const char *)&idlen,
4596 		       idlen, sp->myauth.name,
4597 		       sizeof pwdlen, (const char *)&pwdlen,
4598 		       pwdlen, sp->myauth.secret,
4599 		       0);
4600 }
4601 
4602 /*
4603  * Random miscellaneous functions.
4604  */
4605 
4606 /*
4607  * Send a PAP or CHAP proto packet.
4608  *
4609  * Varadic function, each of the elements for the ellipsis is of type
4610  * ``size_t mlen, const u_char *msg''.  Processing will stop iff
4611  * mlen == 0.
4612  * NOTE: never declare variadic functions with types subject to type
4613  * promotion (i.e. u_char). This is asking for big trouble depending
4614  * on the architecture you are on...
4615  */
4616 
4617 static void
4618 sppp_auth_send(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
4619                unsigned int type, unsigned int id,
4620 	       ...)
4621 {
4622 	STDDCL;
4623 	struct lcp_header *lh;
4624 	struct mbuf *m;
4625 	u_char *p;
4626 	int len;
4627 	size_t pkthdrlen;
4628 	unsigned int mlen;
4629 	const char *msg;
4630 	va_list ap;
4631 
4632 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
4633 	if (! m)
4634 		return;
4635 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = 0;
4636 
4637 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) {
4638 		*mtod(m, uint16_t *) = htons(cp->proto);
4639 		pkthdrlen = 2;
4640 		lh = (struct lcp_header *)(mtod(m, uint8_t *)+2);
4641 	} else {
4642 		struct ppp_header *h;
4643 		h = mtod(m, struct ppp_header *);
4644 		h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;		/* broadcast address */
4645 		h->control = PPP_UI;			/* Unnumbered Info */
4646 		h->protocol = htons(cp->proto);
4647 		pkthdrlen = PPP_HEADER_LEN;
4648 
4649 		lh = (struct lcp_header *)(h + 1);
4650 	}
4651 
4652 	lh->type = type;
4653 	lh->ident = id;
4654 	p = (u_char *)(lh + 1);
4655 
4656 	va_start(ap, id);
4657 	len = 0;
4658 
4659 	while ((mlen = (unsigned int)va_arg(ap, size_t)) != 0) {
4660 		msg = va_arg(ap, const char *);
4661 		len += mlen;
4662 		if (len > MHLEN - pkthdrlen - LCP_HEADER_LEN) {
4663 			va_end(ap);
4664 			m_freem(m);
4665 			return;
4666 		}
4667 
4668 		memcpy(p, msg, mlen);
4669 		p += mlen;
4670 	}
4671 	va_end(ap);
4672 
4673 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = pkthdrlen + LCP_HEADER_LEN + len;
4674 	lh->len = htons(LCP_HEADER_LEN + len);
4675 
4676 	if (debug) {
4677 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s output <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
4678 		    ifp->if_xname, cp->name,
4679 		    sppp_auth_type_name(cp->proto, lh->type),
4680 		    lh->ident, ntohs(lh->len));
4681 		if (len)
4682 			sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(lh + 1), len);
4683 		addlog(">\n");
4684 	}
4685 	if (IF_QFULL(&sp->pp_cpq)) {
4686 		IF_DROP(&sp->pp_fastq);
4687 		IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
4688 		m_freem(m);
4689 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
4690 		return;
4691 	} else
4692 		IF_ENQUEUE(&sp->pp_cpq, m);
4693 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
4694 		(*ifp->if_start)(ifp);
4695 	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + 3;
4696 }
4697 
4698 /*
4699  * Send keepalive packets, every 10 seconds.
4700  */
4701 static void
4702 sppp_keepalive(void *dummy)
4703 {
4704 	struct sppp *sp;
4705 	int s;
4706 	time_t now;
4707 
4708 	s = splnet();
4709 	now = time_uptime;
4710 	for (sp=spppq; sp; sp=sp->pp_next) {
4711 		struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
4712 
4713 		/* check idle timeout */
4714 		if ((sp->pp_idle_timeout != 0) && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
4715 		    && (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)) {
4716 		    /* idle timeout is enabled for this interface */
4717 		    if ((now-sp->pp_last_activity) >= sp->pp_idle_timeout) {
4718 		    	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
4719 			    printf("%s: no activity for %lu seconds\n",
4720 				sp->pp_if.if_xname,
4721 				(unsigned long)(now-sp->pp_last_activity));
4722 			lcp.Close(sp);
4723 			continue;
4724 		    }
4725 		}
4726 
4727 		/* Keepalive mode disabled or channel down? */
4728 		if (! (sp->pp_flags & PP_KEEPALIVE) ||
4729 		    ! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING))
4730 			continue;
4731 
4732 		/* No keepalive in PPP mode if LCP not opened yet. */
4733 		if (! (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) &&
4734 		    sp->pp_phase < SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
4735 			continue;
4736 
4737 		/* No echo reply, but maybe user data passed through? */
4738 		if ((now - sp->pp_last_receive) < sp->pp_max_noreceive) {
4739 			sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
4740 			continue;
4741 		}
4742 
4743 		if (sp->pp_alivecnt >= sp->pp_maxalive) {
4744 			/* No keepalive packets got.  Stop the interface. */
4745 			if_down (ifp);
4746 			IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_cpq);
4747 			if (! (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)) {
4748 				printf("%s: LCP keepalive timed out, going to restart the connection\n",
4749 					ifp->if_xname);
4750 				sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
4751 
4752 				/* we are down, close all open protocols */
4753 				lcp.Close(sp);
4754 
4755 				/* And now prepare LCP to reestablish the link, if configured to do so. */
4756 				sppp_cp_change_state(&lcp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
4757 
4758 				/* Close connection immediately, completition of this
4759 				 * will summon the magic needed to reestablish it. */
4760 				if (sp->pp_tlf)
4761 					sp->pp_tlf(sp);
4762 				continue;
4763 			}
4764 		}
4765 		if (sp->pp_alivecnt < sp->pp_maxalive)
4766 			++sp->pp_alivecnt;
4767 		if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)
4768 			sppp_cisco_send(sp, CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ,
4769 			    ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP], sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP]);
4770 		else if (sp->pp_phase >= SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE) {
4771 			int32_t nmagic = htonl(sp->lcp.magic);
4772 			sp->lcp.echoid = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP];
4773 			sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, ECHO_REQ,
4774 				sp->lcp.echoid, 4, &nmagic);
4775 		}
4776 	}
4777 	splx(s);
4778 	callout_reset(&keepalive_ch, hz * LCP_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL, sppp_keepalive, NULL);
4779 }
4780 
4781 #ifdef INET
4782 /*
4783  * Get both IP addresses.
4784  */
4785 static void
4786 sppp_get_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, uint32_t *src, uint32_t *dst, uint32_t *srcmask)
4787 {
4788 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
4789 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
4790 	struct sockaddr_in *si, *sm;
4791 	uint32_t ssrc, ddst;
4792 
4793 	sm = NULL;
4794 	ssrc = ddst = 0;
4795 	/*
4796 	 * Pick the first AF_INET address from the list,
4797 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
4798 	 */
4799 	si = 0;
4800 	IFADDR_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
4801 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
4802 			si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
4803 			sm = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
4804 			if (si)
4805 				break;
4806 		}
4807 	}
4808 	if (ifa) {
4809 		if (si && si->sin_addr.s_addr) {
4810 			ssrc = si->sin_addr.s_addr;
4811 			if (srcmask)
4812 				*srcmask = ntohl(sm->sin_addr.s_addr);
4813 		}
4814 
4815 		si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
4816 		if (si && si->sin_addr.s_addr)
4817 			ddst = si->sin_addr.s_addr;
4818 	}
4819 
4820 	if (dst) *dst = ntohl(ddst);
4821 	if (src) *src = ntohl(ssrc);
4822 }
4823 
4824 /*
4825  * Set IP addresses.  Must be called at splnet.
4826  * If an address is 0, leave it the way it is.
4827  */
4828 static void
4829 sppp_set_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, uint32_t myaddr, uint32_t hisaddr)
4830 {
4831 	STDDCL;
4832 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
4833 	struct sockaddr_in *si, *dest;
4834 
4835 	/*
4836 	 * Pick the first AF_INET address from the list,
4837 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
4838 	 */
4839 
4840 	IFADDR_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
4841 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
4842 			si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
4843 			dest = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
4844 			goto found;
4845 		}
4846 	}
4847 	return;
4848 
4849 found:
4850 	{
4851 		int error, hostIsNew;
4852 		struct sockaddr_in new_sin = *si;
4853 		struct sockaddr_in new_dst = *dest;
4854 
4855 		/*
4856 		 * Scrub old routes now instead of calling in_ifinit with
4857 		 * scrub=1, because we may change the dstaddr
4858 		 * before the call to in_ifinit.
4859 		 */
4860 		in_ifscrub(ifp, ifatoia(ifa));
4861 
4862 		hostIsNew = 0;
4863 		if (myaddr != 0) {
4864 			if (new_sin.sin_addr.s_addr != htonl(myaddr)) {
4865 				new_sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(myaddr);
4866 				hostIsNew = 1;
4867 			}
4868 		}
4869 		if (hisaddr != 0) {
4870 			new_dst.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(hisaddr);
4871 			if (new_dst.sin_addr.s_addr != dest->sin_addr.s_addr) {
4872 				sp->ipcp.saved_hisaddr = dest->sin_addr.s_addr;
4873 				*dest = new_dst; /* fix dstaddr in place */
4874 			}
4875 		}
4876 		error = in_ifinit(ifp, ifatoia(ifa), &new_sin, 0, hostIsNew);
4877 		if (debug && error)
4878 		{
4879 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: sppp_set_ip_addrs: in_ifinit "
4880 			" failed, error=%d\n", ifp->if_xname, error);
4881 		}
4882 		if (!error) {
4883 			(void)pfil_run_hooks(if_pfil,
4884 			    (struct mbuf **)SIOCAIFADDR, ifp, PFIL_IFADDR);
4885 		}
4886 	}
4887 }
4888 
4889 /*
4890  * Clear IP addresses.  Must be called at splnet.
4891  */
4892 static void
4893 sppp_clear_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp)
4894 {
4895 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
4896 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
4897 	struct sockaddr_in *si, *dest;
4898 
4899 	uint32_t remote;
4900 	if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_DYN)
4901 		remote = sp->ipcp.saved_hisaddr;
4902 	else
4903 		sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, 0, &remote, 0);
4904 
4905 	/*
4906 	 * Pick the first AF_INET address from the list,
4907 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
4908 	 */
4909 
4910 	IFADDR_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
4911 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
4912 			si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
4913 			dest = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
4914 			goto found;
4915 		}
4916 	}
4917 	return;
4918 
4919 found:
4920 	{
4921 		struct sockaddr_in new_sin = *si;
4922 
4923 		in_ifscrub(ifp, ifatoia(ifa));
4924 		if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN)
4925 			new_sin.sin_addr.s_addr = 0;
4926 		if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_DYN)
4927 			/* replace peer addr in place */
4928 			dest->sin_addr.s_addr = sp->ipcp.saved_hisaddr;
4929 		in_ifinit(ifp, ifatoia(ifa), &new_sin, 0, 0);
4930 		(void)pfil_run_hooks(if_pfil,
4931 		    (struct mbuf **)SIOCDIFADDR, ifp, PFIL_IFADDR);
4932 	}
4933 }
4934 #endif
4935 
4936 #ifdef INET6
4937 /*
4938  * Get both IPv6 addresses.
4939  */
4940 static void
4941 sppp_get_ip6_addrs(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src, struct in6_addr *dst,
4942 		   struct in6_addr *srcmask)
4943 {
4944 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
4945 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
4946 	struct sockaddr_in6 *si, *sm;
4947 	struct in6_addr ssrc, ddst;
4948 
4949 	sm = NULL;
4950 	memset(&ssrc, 0, sizeof(ssrc));
4951 	memset(&ddst, 0, sizeof(ddst));
4952 	/*
4953 	 * Pick the first link-local AF_INET6 address from the list,
4954 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
4955 	 */
4956 	si = 0;
4957 	IFADDR_FOREACH(ifa, ifp)
4958 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
4959 			si = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
4960 			sm = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
4961 			if (si && IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&si->sin6_addr))
4962 				break;
4963 		}
4964 	if (ifa) {
4965 		if (si && !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&si->sin6_addr)) {
4966 			memcpy(&ssrc, &si->sin6_addr, sizeof(ssrc));
4967 			if (srcmask) {
4968 				memcpy(srcmask, &sm->sin6_addr,
4969 				    sizeof(*srcmask));
4970 			}
4971 		}
4972 
4973 		si = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
4974 		if (si && !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&si->sin6_addr))
4975 			memcpy(&ddst, &si->sin6_addr, sizeof(ddst));
4976 	}
4977 
4978 	if (dst)
4979 		memcpy(dst, &ddst, sizeof(*dst));
4980 	if (src)
4981 		memcpy(src, &ssrc, sizeof(*src));
4982 }
4983 
4984 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
4985 /*
4986  * Generate random ifid.
4987  */
4988 static void
4989 sppp_gen_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *addr)
4990 {
4991 	/* TBD */
4992 }
4993 
4994 /*
4995  * Set my IPv6 address.  Must be called at splnet.
4996  */
4997 static void
4998 sppp_set_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src)
4999 {
5000 	STDDCL;
5001 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
5002 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
5003 
5004 	/*
5005 	 * Pick the first link-local AF_INET6 address from the list,
5006 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
5007 	 */
5008 
5009 	sin6 = NULL;
5010 	IFADDR_FOREACH(ifa, ifp)
5011 	{
5012 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6)
5013 		{
5014 			sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
5015 			if (sin6 && IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr))
5016 				break;
5017 		}
5018 	}
5019 
5020 	if (ifa && sin6)
5021 	{
5022 		int error;
5023 		struct sockaddr_in6 new_sin6 = *sin6;
5024 
5025 		memcpy(&new_sin6.sin6_addr, src, sizeof(new_sin6.sin6_addr));
5026 		error = in6_ifinit(ifp, ifatoia6(ifa), &new_sin6, 1);
5027 		if (debug && error)
5028 		{
5029 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: sppp_set_ip6_addr: in6_ifinit "
5030 			" failed, error=%d\n", ifp->if_xname, error);
5031 		}
5032 		if (!error) {
5033 			(void)pfil_run_hooks(if_pfil,
5034 			    (struct mbuf **)SIOCAIFADDR_IN6, ifp, PFIL_IFADDR);
5035 		}
5036 	}
5037 }
5038 #endif
5039 
5040 /*
5041  * Suggest a candidate address to be used by peer.
5042  */
5043 static void
5044 sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *suggest)
5045 {
5046 	struct in6_addr myaddr;
5047 	struct timeval tv;
5048 
5049 	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, 0, 0);
5050 
5051 	myaddr.s6_addr[8] &= ~0x02;	/* u bit to "local" */
5052 	microtime(&tv);
5053 	if ((tv.tv_usec & 0xff) == 0 && (tv.tv_sec & 0xff) == 0) {
5054 		myaddr.s6_addr[14] ^= 0xff;
5055 		myaddr.s6_addr[15] ^= 0xff;
5056 	} else {
5057 		myaddr.s6_addr[14] ^= (tv.tv_usec & 0xff);
5058 		myaddr.s6_addr[15] ^= (tv.tv_sec & 0xff);
5059 	}
5060 	if (suggest)
5061 		memcpy(suggest, &myaddr, sizeof(myaddr));
5062 }
5063 #endif /*INET6*/
5064 
5065 /*
5066  * Process ioctl requests specific to the PPP interface.
5067  * Permissions have already been checked.
5068  */
5069 static int
5070 sppp_params(struct sppp *sp, u_long cmd, void *data)
5071 {
5072 	switch (cmd) {
5073 	case SPPPGETAUTHCFG:
5074 	    {
5075 		struct spppauthcfg *cfg = (struct spppauthcfg *)data;
5076 		int error;
5077 		size_t len;
5078 
5079 		cfg->myauthflags = sp->myauth.flags;
5080 		cfg->hisauthflags = sp->hisauth.flags;
5081 		strncpy(cfg->ifname, sp->pp_if.if_xname, IFNAMSIZ);
5082 		cfg->hisauth = 0;
5083 		if (sp->hisauth.proto)
5084 		    cfg->hisauth = (sp->hisauth.proto == PPP_PAP) ? SPPP_AUTHPROTO_PAP : SPPP_AUTHPROTO_CHAP;
5085 		cfg->myauth = 0;
5086 		if (sp->myauth.proto)
5087 		    cfg->myauth = (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_PAP) ? SPPP_AUTHPROTO_PAP : SPPP_AUTHPROTO_CHAP;
5088 		if (cfg->myname_length == 0) {
5089 		    if (sp->myauth.name != NULL)
5090 			cfg->myname_length = sp->myauth.name_len + 1;
5091 		} else {
5092 		    if (sp->myauth.name == NULL) {
5093 			cfg->myname_length = 0;
5094 		    } else {
5095 			len = sp->myauth.name_len + 1;
5096 			if (cfg->myname_length < len)
5097 			    return (ENAMETOOLONG);
5098 			error = copyout(sp->myauth.name, cfg->myname, len);
5099 			if (error) return error;
5100 		    }
5101 		}
5102 		if (cfg->hisname_length == 0) {
5103 		    if (sp->hisauth.name != NULL)
5104 			cfg->hisname_length = sp->hisauth.name_len + 1;
5105 		} else {
5106 		    if (sp->hisauth.name == NULL) {
5107 		    	cfg->hisname_length = 0;
5108 		    } else {
5109 			len = sp->hisauth.name_len + 1;
5110 			if (cfg->hisname_length < len)
5111 			    return (ENAMETOOLONG);
5112 			error = copyout(sp->hisauth.name, cfg->hisname, len);
5113 			if (error) return error;
5114 		    }
5115 		}
5116 	    }
5117 	    break;
5118 	case SPPPSETAUTHCFG:
5119 	    {
5120 		struct spppauthcfg *cfg = (struct spppauthcfg *)data;
5121 		int error;
5122 
5123 		if (sp->myauth.name) {
5124 			free(sp->myauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
5125 			sp->myauth.name = NULL;
5126 		}
5127 		if (sp->myauth.secret) {
5128 			free(sp->myauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
5129 			sp->myauth.secret = NULL;
5130 		}
5131 		if (sp->hisauth.name) {
5132 			free(sp->hisauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
5133 			sp->hisauth.name = NULL;
5134 		}
5135 		if (sp->hisauth.secret) {
5136 			free(sp->hisauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
5137 			sp->hisauth.secret = NULL;
5138 		}
5139 
5140 		if (cfg->hisname != NULL && cfg->hisname_length > 0) {
5141 		    if (cfg->hisname_length >= MCLBYTES)
5142 			return (ENAMETOOLONG);
5143 		    sp->hisauth.name = malloc(cfg->hisname_length, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
5144 		    error = copyin(cfg->hisname, sp->hisauth.name, cfg->hisname_length);
5145 		    if (error) {
5146 			free(sp->hisauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
5147 			sp->hisauth.name = NULL;
5148 			return error;
5149 		    }
5150 		    sp->hisauth.name_len = cfg->hisname_length - 1;
5151 		    sp->hisauth.name[sp->hisauth.name_len] = 0;
5152 		}
5153 		if (cfg->hissecret != NULL && cfg->hissecret_length > 0) {
5154 		    if (cfg->hissecret_length >= MCLBYTES)
5155 			return (ENAMETOOLONG);
5156 		    sp->hisauth.secret = malloc(cfg->hissecret_length, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
5157 		    error = copyin(cfg->hissecret, sp->hisauth.secret, cfg->hissecret_length);
5158 		    if (error) {
5159 		    	free(sp->hisauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
5160 		    	sp->hisauth.secret = NULL;
5161 			return error;
5162 		    }
5163 		    sp->hisauth.secret_len = cfg->hissecret_length - 1;
5164 		    sp->hisauth.secret[sp->hisauth.secret_len] = 0;
5165 		}
5166 		if (cfg->myname != NULL && cfg->myname_length > 0) {
5167 		    if (cfg->myname_length >= MCLBYTES)
5168 			return (ENAMETOOLONG);
5169 		    sp->myauth.name = malloc(cfg->myname_length, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
5170 		    error = copyin(cfg->myname, sp->myauth.name, cfg->myname_length);
5171 		    if (error) {
5172 			free(sp->myauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
5173 			sp->myauth.name = NULL;
5174 			return error;
5175 		    }
5176 		    sp->myauth.name_len = cfg->myname_length - 1;
5177 		    sp->myauth.name[sp->myauth.name_len] = 0;
5178 		}
5179 		if (cfg->mysecret != NULL && cfg->mysecret_length > 0) {
5180 		    if (cfg->mysecret_length >= MCLBYTES)
5181 			return (ENAMETOOLONG);
5182 		    sp->myauth.secret = malloc(cfg->mysecret_length, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
5183 		    error = copyin(cfg->mysecret, sp->myauth.secret, cfg->mysecret_length);
5184 		    if (error) {
5185 		    	free(sp->myauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
5186 		    	sp->myauth.secret = NULL;
5187 			return error;
5188 		    }
5189 		    sp->myauth.secret_len = cfg->mysecret_length - 1;
5190 		    sp->myauth.secret[sp->myauth.secret_len] = 0;
5191 		}
5192 		sp->myauth.flags = cfg->myauthflags;
5193 		if (cfg->myauth)
5194 		    sp->myauth.proto = (cfg->myauth == SPPP_AUTHPROTO_PAP) ? PPP_PAP : PPP_CHAP;
5195 		sp->hisauth.flags = cfg->hisauthflags;
5196 		if (cfg->hisauth)
5197 		    sp->hisauth.proto = (cfg->hisauth == SPPP_AUTHPROTO_PAP) ? PPP_PAP : PPP_CHAP;
5198 		sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
5199 		if (sp->hisauth.proto != 0)
5200 		    sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
5201 		else
5202 		    sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
5203 	    }
5204 	    break;
5205 	case SPPPGETLCPCFG:
5206 	    {
5207 	    	struct sppplcpcfg *lcpp = (struct sppplcpcfg *)data;
5208 	    	lcpp->lcp_timeout = sp->lcp.timeout;
5209 	    }
5210 	    break;
5211 	case SPPPSETLCPCFG:
5212 	    {
5213 	    	struct sppplcpcfg *lcpp = (struct sppplcpcfg *)data;
5214 	    	sp->lcp.timeout = lcpp->lcp_timeout;
5215 	    }
5216 	    break;
5217 	case SPPPGETSTATUS:
5218 	    {
5219 		struct spppstatus *status = (struct spppstatus *)data;
5220 		status->phase = sp->pp_phase;
5221 	    }
5222 	    break;
5223 	case SPPPGETSTATUSNCP:
5224 	    {
5225 		struct spppstatusncp *status = (struct spppstatusncp *)data;
5226 		status->phase = sp->pp_phase;
5227 		status->ncpup = sppp_ncp_check(sp);
5228 	    }
5229 	    break;
5230 	case SPPPGETIDLETO:
5231 	    {
5232 	    	struct spppidletimeout *to = (struct spppidletimeout *)data;
5233 		to->idle_seconds = sp->pp_idle_timeout;
5234 	    }
5235 	    break;
5236 	case SPPPSETIDLETO:
5237 	    {
5238 	    	struct spppidletimeout *to = (struct spppidletimeout *)data;
5239 	    	sp->pp_idle_timeout = to->idle_seconds;
5240 	    }
5241 	    break;
5242 	case SPPPSETAUTHFAILURE:
5243 	    {
5244 	    	struct spppauthfailuresettings *afsettings = (struct spppauthfailuresettings *)data;
5245 	    	sp->pp_max_auth_fail = afsettings->max_failures;
5246 	    	sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
5247 	    }
5248 	    break;
5249 	case SPPPGETAUTHFAILURES:
5250 	    {
5251 	    	struct spppauthfailurestats *stats = (struct spppauthfailurestats *)data;
5252 	    	stats->auth_failures = sp->pp_auth_failures;
5253 	    	stats->max_failures = sp->pp_max_auth_fail;
5254 	    }
5255 	    break;
5256 	case SPPPSETDNSOPTS:
5257 	    {
5258 		struct spppdnssettings *req = (struct spppdnssettings *)data;
5259 		sp->query_dns = req->query_dns & 3;
5260 	    }
5261 	    break;
5262 	case SPPPGETDNSOPTS:
5263 	    {
5264 		struct spppdnssettings *req = (struct spppdnssettings *)data;
5265 		req->query_dns = sp->query_dns;
5266 	    }
5267 	    break;
5268 	case SPPPGETDNSADDRS:
5269 	    {
5270 	    	struct spppdnsaddrs *addrs = (struct spppdnsaddrs *)data;
5271 	    	memcpy(&addrs->dns, &sp->dns_addrs, sizeof addrs->dns);
5272 	    }
5273 	    break;
5274 	case SPPPGETKEEPALIVE:
5275 	    {
5276 	    	struct spppkeepalivesettings *settings =
5277 		     (struct spppkeepalivesettings*)data;
5278 		settings->maxalive = sp->pp_maxalive;
5279 		settings->max_noreceive = sp->pp_max_noreceive;
5280 	    }
5281 	    break;
5282 	case SPPPSETKEEPALIVE:
5283 	    {
5284 	    	struct spppkeepalivesettings *settings =
5285 		     (struct spppkeepalivesettings*)data;
5286 		sp->pp_maxalive = settings->maxalive;
5287 		sp->pp_max_noreceive = settings->max_noreceive;
5288 	    }
5289 	    break;
5290 #if defined(COMPAT_50) || defined(MODULAR)
5291 	case __SPPPGETIDLETO50:
5292 	    {
5293 	    	struct spppidletimeout50 *to = (struct spppidletimeout50 *)data;
5294 		to->idle_seconds = (uint32_t)sp->pp_idle_timeout;
5295 	    }
5296 	    break;
5297 	case __SPPPSETIDLETO50:
5298 	    {
5299 	    	struct spppidletimeout50 *to = (struct spppidletimeout50 *)data;
5300 	    	sp->pp_idle_timeout = (time_t)to->idle_seconds;
5301 	    }
5302 	    break;
5303 	case __SPPPGETKEEPALIVE50:
5304 	    {
5305 	    	struct spppkeepalivesettings50 *settings =
5306 		     (struct spppkeepalivesettings50*)data;
5307 		settings->maxalive = sp->pp_maxalive;
5308 		settings->max_noreceive = (uint32_t)sp->pp_max_noreceive;
5309 	    }
5310 	    break;
5311 	case __SPPPSETKEEPALIVE50:
5312 	    {
5313 	    	struct spppkeepalivesettings50 *settings =
5314 		     (struct spppkeepalivesettings50*)data;
5315 		sp->pp_maxalive = settings->maxalive;
5316 		sp->pp_max_noreceive = (time_t)settings->max_noreceive;
5317 	    }
5318 	    break;
5319 #endif /* COMPAT_50 || MODULAR */
5320 	default:
5321 		return (EINVAL);
5322 	}
5323 
5324 	return (0);
5325 }
5326 
5327 static void
5328 sppp_phase_network(struct sppp *sp)
5329 {
5330 	STDDCL;
5331 	int i;
5332 	uint32_t mask;
5333 
5334 	sp->pp_phase = SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK;
5335 
5336 	if (debug)
5337 	{
5338 		log(LOG_INFO, "%s: phase %s\n", ifp->if_xname,
5339 			sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
5340 	}
5341 
5342 	/* Notify NCPs now. */
5343 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
5344 		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
5345 			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
5346 
5347 	/* Send Up events to all NCPs. */
5348 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
5349 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP))
5350 			(cps[i])->Up(sp);
5351 
5352 	/* if no NCP is starting, all this was in vain, close down */
5353 	sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
5354 }
5355 
5356 
5357 static const char *
5358 sppp_cp_type_name(u_char type)
5359 {
5360 	static char buf[12];
5361 	switch (type) {
5362 	case CONF_REQ:   return "conf-req";
5363 	case CONF_ACK:   return "conf-ack";
5364 	case CONF_NAK:   return "conf-nak";
5365 	case CONF_REJ:   return "conf-rej";
5366 	case TERM_REQ:   return "term-req";
5367 	case TERM_ACK:   return "term-ack";
5368 	case CODE_REJ:   return "code-rej";
5369 	case PROTO_REJ:  return "proto-rej";
5370 	case ECHO_REQ:   return "echo-req";
5371 	case ECHO_REPLY: return "echo-reply";
5372 	case DISC_REQ:   return "discard-req";
5373 	}
5374 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%x", type);
5375 	return buf;
5376 }
5377 
5378 static const char *
5379 sppp_auth_type_name(u_short proto, u_char type)
5380 {
5381 	static char buf[12];
5382 	switch (proto) {
5383 	case PPP_CHAP:
5384 		switch (type) {
5385 		case CHAP_CHALLENGE:	return "challenge";
5386 		case CHAP_RESPONSE:	return "response";
5387 		case CHAP_SUCCESS:	return "success";
5388 		case CHAP_FAILURE:	return "failure";
5389 		}
5390 	case PPP_PAP:
5391 		switch (type) {
5392 		case PAP_REQ:		return "req";
5393 		case PAP_ACK:		return "ack";
5394 		case PAP_NAK:		return "nak";
5395 		}
5396 	}
5397 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%x", type);
5398 	return buf;
5399 }
5400 
5401 static const char *
5402 sppp_lcp_opt_name(u_char opt)
5403 {
5404 	static char buf[12];
5405 	switch (opt) {
5406 	case LCP_OPT_MRU:		return "mru";
5407 	case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:		return "async-map";
5408 	case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:	return "auth-proto";
5409 	case LCP_OPT_QUAL_PROTO:	return "qual-proto";
5410 	case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:		return "magic";
5411 	case LCP_OPT_PROTO_COMP:	return "proto-comp";
5412 	case LCP_OPT_ADDR_COMP:		return "addr-comp";
5413 	}
5414 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%x", opt);
5415 	return buf;
5416 }
5417 
5418 static const char *
5419 sppp_ipcp_opt_name(u_char opt)
5420 {
5421 	static char buf[12];
5422 	switch (opt) {
5423 	case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESSES:	return "addresses";
5424 	case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:	return "compression";
5425 	case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:		return "address";
5426 	}
5427 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%x", opt);
5428 	return buf;
5429 }
5430 
5431 #ifdef INET6
5432 static const char *
5433 sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(u_char opt)
5434 {
5435 	static char buf[12];
5436 	switch (opt) {
5437 	case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:		return "ifid";
5438 	case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:	return "compression";
5439 	}
5440 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%x", opt);
5441 	return buf;
5442 }
5443 #endif
5444 
5445 static const char *
5446 sppp_state_name(int state)
5447 {
5448 	switch (state) {
5449 	case STATE_INITIAL:	return "initial";
5450 	case STATE_STARTING:	return "starting";
5451 	case STATE_CLOSED:	return "closed";
5452 	case STATE_STOPPED:	return "stopped";
5453 	case STATE_CLOSING:	return "closing";
5454 	case STATE_STOPPING:	return "stopping";
5455 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:	return "req-sent";
5456 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:	return "ack-rcvd";
5457 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:	return "ack-sent";
5458 	case STATE_OPENED:	return "opened";
5459 	}
5460 	return "illegal";
5461 }
5462 
5463 static const char *
5464 sppp_phase_name(int phase)
5465 {
5466 	switch (phase) {
5467 	case SPPP_PHASE_DEAD:		return "dead";
5468 	case SPPP_PHASE_ESTABLISH:	return "establish";
5469 	case SPPP_PHASE_TERMINATE:	return "terminate";
5470 	case SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE: 	return "authenticate";
5471 	case SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK:	return "network";
5472 	}
5473 	return "illegal";
5474 }
5475 
5476 static const char *
5477 sppp_proto_name(u_short proto)
5478 {
5479 	static char buf[12];
5480 	switch (proto) {
5481 	case PPP_LCP:	return "lcp";
5482 	case PPP_IPCP:	return "ipcp";
5483 	case PPP_PAP:	return "pap";
5484 	case PPP_CHAP:	return "chap";
5485 	case PPP_IPV6CP: return "ipv6cp";
5486 	}
5487 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%x", (unsigned)proto);
5488 	return buf;
5489 }
5490 
5491 static void
5492 sppp_print_bytes(const u_char *p, u_short len)
5493 {
5494 	addlog(" %02x", *p++);
5495 	while (--len > 0)
5496 		addlog("-%02x", *p++);
5497 }
5498 
5499 static void
5500 sppp_print_string(const char *p, u_short len)
5501 {
5502 	u_char c;
5503 
5504 	while (len-- > 0) {
5505 		c = *p++;
5506 		/*
5507 		 * Print only ASCII chars directly.  RFC 1994 recommends
5508 		 * using only them, but we don't rely on it.  */
5509 		if (c < ' ' || c > '~')
5510 			addlog("\\x%x", c);
5511 		else
5512 			addlog("%c", c);
5513 	}
5514 }
5515 
5516 static const char *
5517 sppp_dotted_quad(uint32_t addr)
5518 {
5519 	static char s[16];
5520 	snprintf(s, sizeof(s), "%d.%d.%d.%d",
5521 		(int)((addr >> 24) & 0xff),
5522 		(int)((addr >> 16) & 0xff),
5523 		(int)((addr >> 8) & 0xff),
5524 		(int)(addr & 0xff));
5525 	return s;
5526 }
5527 
5528 /* a dummy, used to drop uninteresting events */
5529 static void
5530 sppp_null(struct sppp *unused)
5531 {
5532 	/* do just nothing */
5533 }
5534 /*
5535  * This file is large.  Tell emacs to highlight it nevertheless.
5536  *
5537  * Local Variables:
5538  * hilit-auto-highlight-maxout: 120000
5539  * End:
5540  */
5541