xref: /netbsd-src/sys/net/if_pppoe.c (revision 946379e7b37692fc43f68eb0d1c10daa0a7f3b6c)
1 /* $NetBSD: if_pppoe.c,v 1.104 2015/08/24 22:21:26 pooka Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2002, 2008 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Martin Husemann <martin@NetBSD.org>.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_pppoe.c,v 1.104 2015/08/24 22:21:26 pooka Exp $");
34 
35 #include "pppoe.h"
36 
37 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
38 #include "opt_pppoe.h"
39 #endif
40 
41 #include <sys/param.h>
42 #include <sys/systm.h>
43 #include <sys/kernel.h>
44 #include <sys/callout.h>
45 #include <sys/malloc.h>
46 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
47 #include <sys/socket.h>
48 #include <sys/proc.h>
49 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
50 #include <sys/kauth.h>
51 #include <sys/intr.h>
52 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
53 
54 #include <net/if.h>
55 #include <net/if_types.h>
56 #include <net/if_ether.h>
57 #include <net/if_sppp.h>
58 #include <net/if_spppvar.h>
59 #include <net/if_pppoe.h>
60 
61 #include <net/bpf.h>
62 
63 #include "ioconf.h"
64 
65 #undef PPPOE_DEBUG		/* XXX - remove this or make it an option */
66 /* #define PPPOE_DEBUG 1 */
67 
68 struct pppoehdr {
69 	uint8_t vertype;
70 	uint8_t code;
71 	uint16_t session;
72 	uint16_t plen;
73 } __packed;
74 
75 struct pppoetag {
76 	uint16_t tag;
77 	uint16_t len;
78 } __packed;
79 
80 #define	PPPOE_HEADERLEN	sizeof(struct pppoehdr)
81 #define	PPPOE_OVERHEAD	(PPPOE_HEADERLEN + 2)
82 #define	PPPOE_VERTYPE	0x11	/* VER=1, TYPE = 1 */
83 
84 #define	PPPOE_TAG_EOL		0x0000		/* end of list */
85 #define	PPPOE_TAG_SNAME		0x0101		/* service name */
86 #define	PPPOE_TAG_ACNAME	0x0102		/* access concentrator name */
87 #define	PPPOE_TAG_HUNIQUE	0x0103		/* host unique */
88 #define	PPPOE_TAG_ACCOOKIE	0x0104		/* AC cookie */
89 #define	PPPOE_TAG_VENDOR	0x0105		/* vendor specific */
90 #define	PPPOE_TAG_RELAYSID	0x0110		/* relay session id */
91 #define	PPPOE_TAG_MAX_PAYLOAD	0x0120		/* max payload */
92 #define	PPPOE_TAG_SNAME_ERR	0x0201		/* service name error */
93 #define	PPPOE_TAG_ACSYS_ERR	0x0202		/* AC system error */
94 #define	PPPOE_TAG_GENERIC_ERR	0x0203		/* generic error */
95 
96 #define	PPPOE_CODE_PADI		0x09		/* Active Discovery Initiation */
97 #define	PPPOE_CODE_PADO		0x07		/* Active Discovery Offer */
98 #define	PPPOE_CODE_PADR		0x19		/* Active Discovery Request */
99 #define	PPPOE_CODE_PADS		0x65		/* Active Discovery Session confirmation */
100 #define	PPPOE_CODE_PADT		0xA7		/* Active Discovery Terminate */
101 
102 /* two byte PPP protocol discriminator, then IP data */
103 #define	PPPOE_MAXMTU	(ETHERMTU - PPPOE_OVERHEAD)
104 
105 /* Add a 16 bit unsigned value to a buffer pointed to by PTR */
106 #define	PPPOE_ADD_16(PTR, VAL)			\
107 		*(PTR)++ = (VAL) / 256;		\
108 		*(PTR)++ = (VAL) % 256
109 
110 /* Add a complete PPPoE header to the buffer pointed to by PTR */
111 #define	PPPOE_ADD_HEADER(PTR, CODE, SESS, LEN)	\
112 		*(PTR)++ = PPPOE_VERTYPE;	\
113 		*(PTR)++ = (CODE);		\
114 		PPPOE_ADD_16(PTR, SESS);	\
115 		PPPOE_ADD_16(PTR, LEN)
116 
117 #define	PPPOE_DISC_TIMEOUT	(hz*5)	/* base for quick timeout calculation */
118 #define	PPPOE_SLOW_RETRY	(hz*60)	/* persistent retry interval */
119 #define	PPPOE_RECON_FAST	(hz*15)	/* first retry after auth failure */
120 #define	PPPOE_RECON_IMMEDIATE	(hz/10)	/* "no delay" reconnect */
121 #define	PPPOE_DISC_MAXPADI	4	/* retry PADI four times (quickly) */
122 #define	PPPOE_DISC_MAXPADR	2	/* retry PADR twice */
123 
124 #ifdef PPPOE_SERVER
125 /* from if_spppsubr.c */
126 #define	IFF_PASSIVE	IFF_LINK0	/* wait passively for connection */
127 #endif
128 
129 struct pppoe_softc {
130 	struct sppp sc_sppp;		/* contains a struct ifnet as first element */
131 	LIST_ENTRY(pppoe_softc) sc_list;
132 	struct ifnet *sc_eth_if;	/* ethernet interface we are using */
133 
134 	int sc_state;			/* discovery phase or session connected */
135 	struct ether_addr sc_dest;	/* hardware address of concentrator */
136 	uint16_t sc_session;		/* PPPoE session id */
137 
138 	char *sc_service_name;		/* if != NULL: requested name of service */
139 	char *sc_concentrator_name;	/* if != NULL: requested concentrator id */
140 	uint8_t *sc_ac_cookie;		/* content of AC cookie we must echo back */
141 	size_t sc_ac_cookie_len;	/* length of cookie data */
142 	uint8_t *sc_relay_sid;		/* content of relay SID we must echo back */
143 	size_t sc_relay_sid_len;	/* length of relay SID data */
144 #ifdef PPPOE_SERVER
145 	uint8_t *sc_hunique;		/* content of host unique we must echo back */
146 	size_t sc_hunique_len;		/* length of host unique */
147 #endif
148 	callout_t sc_timeout;	/* timeout while not in session state */
149 	int sc_padi_retried;		/* number of PADI retries already done */
150 	int sc_padr_retried;		/* number of PADR retries already done */
151 };
152 
153 /* incoming traffic will be queued here */
154 struct ifqueue ppoediscinq = { .ifq_maxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN };
155 struct ifqueue ppoeinq = { .ifq_maxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN };
156 
157 void *pppoe_softintr = NULL;
158 static void pppoe_softintr_handler(void *);
159 
160 extern int sppp_ioctl(struct ifnet *, unsigned long, void *);
161 
162 /* input routines */
163 static void pppoe_input(void);
164 static void pppoe_disc_input(struct mbuf *);
165 static void pppoe_dispatch_disc_pkt(struct mbuf *, int);
166 static void pppoe_data_input(struct mbuf *);
167 
168 /* management routines */
169 static int pppoe_connect(struct pppoe_softc *);
170 static int pppoe_disconnect(struct pppoe_softc *);
171 static void pppoe_abort_connect(struct pppoe_softc *);
172 static int pppoe_ioctl(struct ifnet *, unsigned long, void *);
173 static void pppoe_tls(struct sppp *);
174 static void pppoe_tlf(struct sppp *);
175 static void pppoe_start(struct ifnet *);
176 static void pppoe_clear_softc(struct pppoe_softc *, const char *);
177 
178 /* internal timeout handling */
179 static void pppoe_timeout(void *);
180 
181 /* sending actual protocol controll packets */
182 static int pppoe_send_padi(struct pppoe_softc *);
183 static int pppoe_send_padr(struct pppoe_softc *);
184 #ifdef PPPOE_SERVER
185 static int pppoe_send_pado(struct pppoe_softc *);
186 static int pppoe_send_pads(struct pppoe_softc *);
187 #endif
188 static int pppoe_send_padt(struct ifnet *, u_int, const uint8_t *);
189 
190 /* raw output */
191 static int pppoe_output(struct pppoe_softc *, struct mbuf *);
192 
193 /* internal helper functions */
194 static struct pppoe_softc * pppoe_find_softc_by_session(u_int, struct ifnet *);
195 static struct pppoe_softc * pppoe_find_softc_by_hunique(uint8_t *, size_t, struct ifnet *);
196 static struct mbuf *pppoe_get_mbuf(size_t len);
197 
198 static int pppoe_ifattach_hook(void *, struct mbuf **, struct ifnet *, int);
199 
200 static LIST_HEAD(pppoe_softc_head, pppoe_softc) pppoe_softc_list;
201 
202 static int	pppoe_clone_create(struct if_clone *, int);
203 static int	pppoe_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *);
204 
205 static struct if_clone pppoe_cloner =
206     IF_CLONE_INITIALIZER("pppoe", pppoe_clone_create, pppoe_clone_destroy);
207 
208 /* ARGSUSED */
209 void
210 pppoeattach(int count)
211 {
212 	LIST_INIT(&pppoe_softc_list);
213 	if_clone_attach(&pppoe_cloner);
214 
215 	pppoe_softintr = softint_establish(SOFTINT_NET, pppoe_softintr_handler, NULL);
216 }
217 
218 static int
219 pppoe_clone_create(struct if_clone *ifc, int unit)
220 {
221 	struct pppoe_softc *sc;
222 
223 	sc = malloc(sizeof(struct pppoe_softc), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
224 
225 	if_initname(&sc->sc_sppp.pp_if, "pppoe", unit);
226 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_softc = sc;
227 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_mtu = PPPOE_MAXMTU;
228 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_flags = IFF_SIMPLEX|IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_MULTICAST;
229 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_type = IFT_PPP;
230 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_hdrlen = sizeof(struct ether_header) + PPPOE_HEADERLEN;
231 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_dlt = DLT_PPP_ETHER;
232 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_flags |= PP_KEEPALIVE |	/* use LCP keepalive */
233 				PP_NOFRAMING;	/* no serial encapsulation */
234 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_ioctl = pppoe_ioctl;
235 	IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(&sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_snd, IFQ_MAXLEN);
236 	IFQ_SET_READY(&sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_snd);
237 
238 	/* changed to real address later */
239 	memcpy(&sc->sc_dest, etherbroadcastaddr, sizeof(sc->sc_dest));
240 
241 	callout_init(&sc->sc_timeout, 0);
242 
243 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_start = pppoe_start;
244 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_tls = pppoe_tls;
245 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_tlf = pppoe_tlf;
246 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_framebytes = PPPOE_HEADERLEN;	/* framing added to ppp packets */
247 
248 	if_attach(&sc->sc_sppp.pp_if);
249 	sppp_attach(&sc->sc_sppp.pp_if);
250 
251 	bpf_attach(&sc->sc_sppp.pp_if, DLT_PPP_ETHER, 0);
252 	if (LIST_EMPTY(&pppoe_softc_list)) {
253 		pfil_add_hook(pppoe_ifattach_hook, NULL, PFIL_IFNET, if_pfil);
254 	}
255 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&pppoe_softc_list, sc, sc_list);
256 	return 0;
257 }
258 
259 static int
260 pppoe_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *ifp)
261 {
262 	struct pppoe_softc * sc = ifp->if_softc;
263 
264 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_timeout);
265 	LIST_REMOVE(sc, sc_list);
266 	if (LIST_EMPTY(&pppoe_softc_list)) {
267 		pfil_remove_hook(pppoe_ifattach_hook, NULL, PFIL_IFNET, if_pfil);
268 	}
269 	bpf_detach(ifp);
270 	sppp_detach(&sc->sc_sppp.pp_if);
271 	if_detach(ifp);
272 	if (sc->sc_concentrator_name)
273 		free(sc->sc_concentrator_name, M_DEVBUF);
274 	if (sc->sc_service_name)
275 		free(sc->sc_service_name, M_DEVBUF);
276 	if (sc->sc_ac_cookie)
277 		free(sc->sc_ac_cookie, M_DEVBUF);
278 	if (sc->sc_relay_sid)
279 		free(sc->sc_relay_sid, M_DEVBUF);
280 	callout_destroy(&sc->sc_timeout);
281 	free(sc, M_DEVBUF);
282 
283 	return (0);
284 }
285 
286 /*
287  * Find the interface handling the specified session.
288  * Note: O(number of sessions open), this is a client-side only, mean
289  * and lean implementation, so number of open sessions typically should
290  * be 1.
291  */
292 static struct pppoe_softc *
293 pppoe_find_softc_by_session(u_int session, struct ifnet *rcvif)
294 {
295 	struct pppoe_softc *sc;
296 
297 	if (session == 0)
298 		return NULL;
299 
300 	LIST_FOREACH(sc, &pppoe_softc_list, sc_list) {
301 		if (sc->sc_state == PPPOE_STATE_SESSION
302 		    && sc->sc_session == session
303 		    && sc->sc_eth_if == rcvif)
304 			return sc;
305 	}
306 	return NULL;
307 }
308 
309 /* Check host unique token passed and return appropriate softc pointer,
310  * or NULL if token is bogus. */
311 static struct pppoe_softc *
312 pppoe_find_softc_by_hunique(uint8_t *token, size_t len, struct ifnet *rcvif)
313 {
314 	struct pppoe_softc *sc, *t;
315 
316 	if (LIST_EMPTY(&pppoe_softc_list))
317 		return NULL;
318 
319 	if (len != sizeof sc)
320 		return NULL;
321 	memcpy(&t, token, len);
322 
323 	LIST_FOREACH(sc, &pppoe_softc_list, sc_list)
324 		if (sc == t) break;
325 
326 	if (sc == NULL) {
327 #ifdef PPPOE_DEBUG
328 		printf("pppoe: alien host unique tag, no session found\n");
329 #endif
330 		return NULL;
331 	}
332 
333 	/* should be safe to access *sc now */
334 	if (sc->sc_state < PPPOE_STATE_PADI_SENT || sc->sc_state >= PPPOE_STATE_SESSION) {
335 		printf("%s: host unique tag found, but it belongs to a connection in state %d\n",
336 			sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname, sc->sc_state);
337 		return NULL;
338 	}
339 	if (sc->sc_eth_if != rcvif) {
340 		printf("%s: wrong interface, not accepting host unique\n",
341 			sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname);
342 		return NULL;
343 	}
344 	return sc;
345 }
346 
347 static void
348 pppoe_softintr_handler(void *dummy)
349 {
350 	/* called at splsoftnet() */
351 	mutex_enter(softnet_lock);
352 	pppoe_input();
353 	mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
354 }
355 
356 /* called at appropriate protection level */
357 static void
358 pppoe_input(void)
359 {
360 	struct mbuf *m;
361 	int s, disc_done, data_done;
362 
363 	do {
364 		disc_done = 0;
365 		data_done = 0;
366 		for (;;) {
367 			s = splnet();
368 			IF_DEQUEUE(&ppoediscinq, m);
369 			splx(s);
370 			if (m == NULL) break;
371 			disc_done = 1;
372 			pppoe_disc_input(m);
373 		}
374 
375 		for (;;) {
376 			s = splnet();
377 			IF_DEQUEUE(&ppoeinq, m);
378 			splx(s);
379 			if (m == NULL) break;
380 			data_done = 1;
381 			pppoe_data_input(m);
382 		}
383 	} while (disc_done || data_done);
384 }
385 
386 /* analyze and handle a single received packet while not in session state */
387 static void
388 pppoe_dispatch_disc_pkt(struct mbuf *m, int off)
389 {
390 	uint16_t tag, len;
391 	uint16_t session, plen;
392 	struct pppoe_softc *sc;
393 	const char *err_msg, *devname;
394 	char *error;
395 	uint8_t *ac_cookie;
396 	size_t ac_cookie_len;
397 	uint8_t *relay_sid;
398 	size_t relay_sid_len;
399 #ifdef PPPOE_SERVER
400 	uint8_t *hunique;
401 	size_t hunique_len;
402 #endif
403 	struct pppoehdr *ph;
404 	struct pppoetag *pt;
405 	struct mbuf *n;
406 	int noff, err, errortag;
407 	struct ether_header *eh;
408 
409 	devname = "pppoe";	/* as long as we don't know which instance */
410 	err_msg = NULL;
411 	errortag = 0;
412 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(*eh)) {
413 		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*eh));
414 		if (!m)
415 			goto done;
416 	}
417 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
418 	off += sizeof(*eh);
419 
420 	ac_cookie = NULL;
421 	ac_cookie_len = 0;
422 	relay_sid = NULL;
423 	relay_sid_len = 0;
424 #ifdef PPPOE_SERVER
425 	hunique = NULL;
426 	hunique_len = 0;
427 #endif
428 	session = 0;
429 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len - off <= PPPOE_HEADERLEN) {
430 		printf("pppoe: packet too short: %d\n", m->m_pkthdr.len);
431 		goto done;
432 	}
433 
434 	n = m_pulldown(m, off, sizeof(*ph), &noff);
435 	if (!n) {
436 		printf("pppoe: could not get PPPoE header\n");
437 		m = NULL;
438 		goto done;
439 	}
440 	ph = (struct pppoehdr *)(mtod(n, char *) + noff);
441 	if (ph->vertype != PPPOE_VERTYPE) {
442 		printf("pppoe: unknown version/type packet: 0x%x\n",
443 		    ph->vertype);
444 		goto done;
445 	}
446 	session = ntohs(ph->session);
447 	plen = ntohs(ph->plen);
448 	off += sizeof(*ph);
449 
450 	if (plen + off > m->m_pkthdr.len) {
451 		printf("pppoe: packet content does not fit: data available = %d, packet size = %u\n",
452 		    m->m_pkthdr.len - off, plen);
453 		goto done;
454 	}
455 	m_adj(m, off + plen - m->m_pkthdr.len);	/* ignore trailing garbage */
456 	tag = 0;
457 	len = 0;
458 	sc = NULL;
459 	while (off + sizeof(*pt) <= m->m_pkthdr.len) {
460 		n = m_pulldown(m, off, sizeof(*pt), &noff);
461 		if (!n) {
462 			printf("%s: parse error\n", devname);
463 			m = NULL;
464 			goto done;
465 		}
466 		pt = (struct pppoetag *)(mtod(n, char *) + noff);
467 		tag = ntohs(pt->tag);
468 		len = ntohs(pt->len);
469 		if (off + len + sizeof(*pt) > m->m_pkthdr.len) {
470 			printf("pppoe: tag 0x%x len 0x%x is too long\n",
471 			    tag, len);
472 			goto done;
473 		}
474 		switch (tag) {
475 		case PPPOE_TAG_EOL:
476 			goto breakbreak;
477 		case PPPOE_TAG_SNAME:
478 			break;	/* ignored */
479 		case PPPOE_TAG_ACNAME:
480 			error = NULL;
481 			if (sc != NULL && len > 0) {
482 				error = malloc(len+1, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
483 				if (error) {
484 					n = m_pulldown(m, off + sizeof(*pt),
485 					    len, &noff);
486 					if (n) {
487 						strncpy(error,
488 						    mtod(n, char*) + noff,
489 						    len);
490 						error[len] = '\0';
491 					}
492 					printf("%s: connected to %s\n",
493 					    devname, error);
494 					free(error, M_TEMP);
495 				}
496 			}
497 			break;	/* ignored */
498 		case PPPOE_TAG_HUNIQUE:
499 			if (sc != NULL)
500 				break;
501 			n = m_pulldown(m, off + sizeof(*pt), len, &noff);
502 			if (!n) {
503 				m = NULL;
504 				err_msg = "TAG HUNIQUE ERROR";
505 				break;
506 			}
507 #ifdef PPPOE_SERVER
508 			hunique = mtod(n, uint8_t *) + noff;
509 			hunique_len = len;
510 #endif
511 			sc = pppoe_find_softc_by_hunique(mtod(n, char *) + noff,
512 			    len, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif);
513 			if (sc != NULL)
514 				devname = sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname;
515 			break;
516 		case PPPOE_TAG_ACCOOKIE:
517 			if (ac_cookie == NULL) {
518 				n = m_pulldown(m, off + sizeof(*pt), len,
519 				    &noff);
520 				if (!n) {
521 					err_msg = "TAG ACCOOKIE ERROR";
522 					m = NULL;
523 					break;
524 				}
525 				ac_cookie = mtod(n, char *) + noff;
526 				ac_cookie_len = len;
527 			}
528 			break;
529 		case PPPOE_TAG_RELAYSID:
530 			if (relay_sid == NULL) {
531 				n = m_pulldown(m, off + sizeof(*pt), len,
532 				    &noff);
533 				if (!n) {
534 					err_msg = "TAG RELAYSID ERROR";
535 					m = NULL;
536 					break;
537 				}
538 				relay_sid = mtod(n, char *) + noff;
539 				relay_sid_len = len;
540 			}
541 			break;
542 		case PPPOE_TAG_SNAME_ERR:
543 			err_msg = "SERVICE NAME ERROR";
544 			errortag = 1;
545 			break;
546 		case PPPOE_TAG_ACSYS_ERR:
547 			err_msg = "AC SYSTEM ERROR";
548 			errortag = 1;
549 			break;
550 		case PPPOE_TAG_GENERIC_ERR:
551 			err_msg = "GENERIC ERROR";
552 			errortag = 1;
553 			break;
554 		}
555 		if (err_msg) {
556 			error = NULL;
557 			if (errortag && len) {
558 				error = malloc(len+1, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
559 				n = m_pulldown(m, off + sizeof(*pt), len,
560 				    &noff);
561 				if (n && error) {
562 					strncpy(error,
563 					    mtod(n, char *) + noff, len);
564 					error[len] = '\0';
565 				}
566 			}
567 			if (error) {
568 				printf("%s: %s: %s\n", devname,
569 				    err_msg, error);
570 				free(error, M_TEMP);
571 			} else
572 				printf("%s: %s\n", devname, err_msg);
573 			if (errortag || m == NULL)
574 				goto done;
575 		}
576 		off += sizeof(*pt) + len;
577 	}
578 breakbreak:;
579 	switch (ph->code) {
580 	case PPPOE_CODE_PADI:
581 #ifdef PPPOE_SERVER
582 		/*
583 		 * got service name, concentrator name, and/or host unique.
584 		 * ignore if we have no interfaces with IFF_PASSIVE|IFF_UP.
585 		 */
586 		if (LIST_EMPTY(&pppoe_softc_list))
587 			goto done;
588 		LIST_FOREACH(sc, &pppoe_softc_list, sc_list) {
589 			if (!(sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_flags & IFF_UP))
590 				continue;
591 			if (!(sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_flags & IFF_PASSIVE))
592 				continue;
593 			if (sc->sc_state == PPPOE_STATE_INITIAL)
594 				break;
595 		}
596 		if (sc == NULL) {
597 /*			printf("pppoe: free passive interface is not found\n");*/
598 			goto done;
599 		}
600 		if (hunique) {
601 			if (sc->sc_hunique)
602 				free(sc->sc_hunique, M_DEVBUF);
603 			sc->sc_hunique = malloc(hunique_len, M_DEVBUF,
604 			    M_DONTWAIT);
605 			if (sc->sc_hunique == NULL)
606 				goto done;
607 			sc->sc_hunique_len = hunique_len;
608 			memcpy(sc->sc_hunique, hunique, hunique_len);
609 		}
610 		memcpy(&sc->sc_dest, eh->ether_shost, sizeof sc->sc_dest);
611 		sc->sc_state = PPPOE_STATE_PADO_SENT;
612 		pppoe_send_pado(sc);
613 		break;
614 #endif /* PPPOE_SERVER */
615 	case PPPOE_CODE_PADR:
616 #ifdef PPPOE_SERVER
617 		/*
618 		 * get sc from ac_cookie if IFF_PASSIVE
619 		 */
620 		if (ac_cookie == NULL) {
621 			/* be quiet if there is not a single pppoe instance */
622 			printf("pppoe: received PADR but not includes ac_cookie\n");
623 			goto done;
624 		}
625 		sc = pppoe_find_softc_by_hunique(ac_cookie,
626 						 ac_cookie_len,
627 						 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif);
628 		if (sc == NULL) {
629 			/* be quiet if there is not a single pppoe instance */
630 			if (!LIST_EMPTY(&pppoe_softc_list))
631 				printf("pppoe: received PADR but could not find request for it\n");
632 			goto done;
633 		}
634 		if (sc->sc_state != PPPOE_STATE_PADO_SENT) {
635 			printf("%s: received unexpected PADR\n",
636 			    sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname);
637 			goto done;
638 		}
639 		if (hunique) {
640 			if (sc->sc_hunique)
641 				free(sc->sc_hunique, M_DEVBUF);
642 			sc->sc_hunique = malloc(hunique_len, M_DEVBUF,
643 			    M_DONTWAIT);
644 			if (sc->sc_hunique == NULL)
645 				goto done;
646 			sc->sc_hunique_len = hunique_len;
647 			memcpy(sc->sc_hunique, hunique, hunique_len);
648 		}
649 		pppoe_send_pads(sc);
650 		sc->sc_state = PPPOE_STATE_SESSION;
651 		sc->sc_sppp.pp_up(&sc->sc_sppp);
652 		break;
653 #else
654 		/* ignore, we are no access concentrator */
655 		goto done;
656 #endif /* PPPOE_SERVER */
657 	case PPPOE_CODE_PADO:
658 		if (sc == NULL) {
659 			/* be quiet if there is not a single pppoe instance */
660 			if (!LIST_EMPTY(&pppoe_softc_list))
661 				printf("pppoe: received PADO but could not find request for it\n");
662 			goto done;
663 		}
664 		if (sc->sc_state != PPPOE_STATE_PADI_SENT) {
665 			printf("%s: received unexpected PADO\n",
666 			    sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname);
667 			goto done;
668 		}
669 		if (ac_cookie) {
670 			if (sc->sc_ac_cookie)
671 				free(sc->sc_ac_cookie, M_DEVBUF);
672 			sc->sc_ac_cookie = malloc(ac_cookie_len, M_DEVBUF,
673 			    M_DONTWAIT);
674 			if (sc->sc_ac_cookie == NULL) {
675 				printf("%s: FATAL: could not allocate memory "
676 				    "for AC cookie\n",
677 				    sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname);
678 				goto done;
679 			}
680 			sc->sc_ac_cookie_len = ac_cookie_len;
681 			memcpy(sc->sc_ac_cookie, ac_cookie, ac_cookie_len);
682 		}
683 		if (relay_sid) {
684 			if (sc->sc_relay_sid)
685 				free(sc->sc_relay_sid, M_DEVBUF);
686 			sc->sc_relay_sid = malloc(relay_sid_len, M_DEVBUF,
687 			    M_DONTWAIT);
688 			if (sc->sc_relay_sid == NULL) {
689 				printf("%s: FATAL: could not allocate memory "
690 				    "for relay SID\n",
691 				    sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname);
692 				goto done;
693 			}
694 			sc->sc_relay_sid_len = relay_sid_len;
695 			memcpy(sc->sc_relay_sid, relay_sid, relay_sid_len);
696 		}
697 		memcpy(&sc->sc_dest, eh->ether_shost, sizeof sc->sc_dest);
698 		callout_stop(&sc->sc_timeout);
699 		sc->sc_padr_retried = 0;
700 		sc->sc_state = PPPOE_STATE_PADR_SENT;
701 		if ((err = pppoe_send_padr(sc)) != 0) {
702 			if (sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
703 				printf("%s: failed to send PADR, "
704 				    "error=%d\n", sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname,
705 				    err);
706 		}
707 		callout_reset(&sc->sc_timeout,
708 		    PPPOE_DISC_TIMEOUT * (1 + sc->sc_padr_retried),
709 		    pppoe_timeout, sc);
710 		break;
711 	case PPPOE_CODE_PADS:
712 		if (sc == NULL)
713 			goto done;
714 		sc->sc_session = session;
715 		callout_stop(&sc->sc_timeout);
716 		if (sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
717 			printf("%s: session 0x%x connected\n",
718 			    sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname, session);
719 		sc->sc_state = PPPOE_STATE_SESSION;
720 		sc->sc_sppp.pp_up(&sc->sc_sppp);	/* notify upper layers */
721 		break;
722 	case PPPOE_CODE_PADT:
723 		sc = pppoe_find_softc_by_session(session, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif);
724 		if (sc == NULL)
725 			goto done;
726 		pppoe_clear_softc(sc, "received PADT");
727 		break;
728 	default:
729 		printf("%s: unknown code (0x%04x) session = 0x%04x\n",
730 		    sc? sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname : "pppoe",
731 		    ph->code, session);
732 		break;
733 	}
734 
735 done:
736 	if (m)
737 		m_freem(m);
738 	return;
739 }
740 
741 static void
742 pppoe_disc_input(struct mbuf *m)
743 {
744 
745 	/* avoid error messages if there is not a single pppoe instance */
746 	if (!LIST_EMPTY(&pppoe_softc_list)) {
747 		KASSERT(m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR);
748 		pppoe_dispatch_disc_pkt(m, 0);
749 	} else
750 		m_freem(m);
751 }
752 
753 static void
754 pppoe_data_input(struct mbuf *m)
755 {
756 	uint16_t session, plen;
757 	struct pppoe_softc *sc;
758 	struct pppoehdr *ph;
759 #ifdef PPPOE_TERM_UNKNOWN_SESSIONS
760 	uint8_t shost[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
761 #endif
762 
763 	KASSERT(m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR);
764 
765 #ifdef PPPOE_TERM_UNKNOWN_SESSIONS
766 	memcpy(shost, mtod(m, struct ether_header*)->ether_shost, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
767 #endif
768 	m_adj(m, sizeof(struct ether_header));
769 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len <= PPPOE_HEADERLEN) {
770 		printf("pppoe (data): dropping too short packet: %d bytes\n",
771 		    m->m_pkthdr.len);
772 		goto drop;
773 	}
774 
775 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ph)) {
776 		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ph));
777 		if (!m) {
778 			printf("pppoe: could not get PPPoE header\n");
779 			return;
780 		}
781 	}
782 	ph = mtod(m, struct pppoehdr *);
783 
784 	if (ph->vertype != PPPOE_VERTYPE) {
785 		printf("pppoe (data): unknown version/type packet: 0x%x\n",
786 		    ph->vertype);
787 		goto drop;
788 	}
789 	if (ph->code != 0)
790 		goto drop;
791 
792 	session = ntohs(ph->session);
793 	sc = pppoe_find_softc_by_session(session, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif);
794 	if (sc == NULL) {
795 #ifdef PPPOE_TERM_UNKNOWN_SESSIONS
796 		printf("pppoe: input for unknown session 0x%x, sending PADT\n",
797 		    session);
798 		pppoe_send_padt(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, session, shost);
799 #endif
800 		goto drop;
801 	}
802 
803 	plen = ntohs(ph->plen);
804 
805 	bpf_mtap(&sc->sc_sppp.pp_if, m);
806 
807 	m_adj(m, PPPOE_HEADERLEN);
808 
809 #ifdef PPPOE_DEBUG
810 	{
811 		struct mbuf *p;
812 
813 		printf("%s: pkthdr.len=%d, pppoe.len=%d",
814 			sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname,
815 			m->m_pkthdr.len, plen);
816 		p = m;
817 		while (p) {
818 			printf(" l=%d", p->m_len);
819 			p = p->m_next;
820 		}
821 		printf("\n");
822 	}
823 #endif
824 
825 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < plen)
826 		goto drop;
827 
828 	/* fix incoming interface pointer (not the raw ethernet interface anymore) */
829 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = &sc->sc_sppp.pp_if;
830 
831 	/* pass packet up and account for it */
832 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_ipackets++;
833 	sppp_input(&sc->sc_sppp.pp_if, m);
834 	return;
835 
836 drop:
837 	m_freem(m);
838 }
839 
840 static int
841 pppoe_output(struct pppoe_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m)
842 {
843 	struct sockaddr dst;
844 	struct ether_header *eh;
845 	uint16_t etype;
846 
847 	if (sc->sc_eth_if == NULL) {
848 		m_freem(m);
849 		return EIO;
850 	}
851 
852 	memset(&dst, 0, sizeof dst);
853 	dst.sa_family = AF_UNSPEC;
854 	eh = (struct ether_header*)&dst.sa_data;
855 	etype = sc->sc_state == PPPOE_STATE_SESSION ? ETHERTYPE_PPPOE : ETHERTYPE_PPPOEDISC;
856 	eh->ether_type = htons(etype);
857 	memcpy(&eh->ether_dhost, &sc->sc_dest, sizeof sc->sc_dest);
858 
859 #ifdef PPPOE_DEBUG
860 	printf("%s (%x) state=%d, session=0x%x output -> %s, len=%d\n",
861 	    sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname, etype,
862 	    sc->sc_state, sc->sc_session,
863 	    ether_sprintf((const unsigned char *)&sc->sc_dest), m->m_pkthdr.len);
864 #endif
865 
866 	m->m_flags &= ~(M_BCAST|M_MCAST);
867 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_opackets++;
868 	return sc->sc_eth_if->if_output(sc->sc_eth_if, m, &dst, NULL);
869 }
870 
871 static int
872 pppoe_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, unsigned long cmd, void *data)
873 {
874 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;	/* XXX */
875 	struct pppoe_softc *sc = (struct pppoe_softc*)ifp;
876 	struct ifreq *ifr = data;
877 	int error = 0;
878 
879 	switch (cmd) {
880 	case PPPOESETPARMS:
881 	{
882 		struct pppoediscparms *parms = (struct pppoediscparms*)data;
883 		if (kauth_authorize_network(l->l_cred, KAUTH_NETWORK_INTERFACE,
884 		    KAUTH_REQ_NETWORK_INTERFACE_SETPRIV, ifp, (void *)cmd,
885 		    NULL) != 0)
886 			return (EPERM);
887 		if (parms->eth_ifname[0] != 0) {
888 			struct ifnet	*eth_if;
889 
890 			eth_if = ifunit(parms->eth_ifname);
891 			if (eth_if == NULL || eth_if->if_dlt != DLT_EN10MB) {
892 				sc->sc_eth_if = NULL;
893 				return ENXIO;
894 			}
895 
896 			if (sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_mtu !=
897 			    eth_if->if_mtu - PPPOE_OVERHEAD) {
898 				sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_mtu = eth_if->if_mtu -
899 				    PPPOE_OVERHEAD;
900 			}
901 			sc->sc_eth_if = eth_if;
902 		}
903 		if (parms->ac_name != NULL) {
904 			size_t s;
905 			char *b = malloc(parms->ac_name_len + 1, M_DEVBUF,
906 			    M_WAITOK);
907 			if (b == NULL)
908 				return ENOMEM;
909 			error = copyinstr(parms->ac_name, b,
910 			    parms->ac_name_len+1, &s);
911 			if (error != 0) {
912 				free(b, M_DEVBUF);
913 				return error;
914 			}
915 			if (s != parms->ac_name_len+1) {
916 				free(b, M_DEVBUF);
917 				return EINVAL;
918 			}
919 			if (sc->sc_concentrator_name)
920 				free(sc->sc_concentrator_name, M_DEVBUF);
921 			sc->sc_concentrator_name = b;
922 		}
923 		if (parms->service_name != NULL) {
924 			size_t s;
925 			char *b = malloc(parms->service_name_len + 1, M_DEVBUF,
926 			    M_WAITOK);
927 			if (b == NULL)
928 				return ENOMEM;
929 			error = copyinstr(parms->service_name, b,
930 			    parms->service_name_len+1, &s);
931 			if (error != 0) {
932 				free(b, M_DEVBUF);
933 				return error;
934 			}
935 			if (s != parms->service_name_len+1) {
936 				free(b, M_DEVBUF);
937 				return EINVAL;
938 			}
939 			if (sc->sc_service_name)
940 				free(sc->sc_service_name, M_DEVBUF);
941 			sc->sc_service_name = b;
942 		}
943 		return 0;
944 	}
945 	break;
946 	case PPPOEGETPARMS:
947 	{
948 		struct pppoediscparms *parms = (struct pppoediscparms*)data;
949 		memset(parms, 0, sizeof *parms);
950 		if (sc->sc_eth_if)
951 			strncpy(parms->ifname, sc->sc_eth_if->if_xname, IFNAMSIZ);
952 		return 0;
953 	}
954 	break;
955 	case PPPOEGETSESSION:
956 	{
957 		struct pppoeconnectionstate *state = (struct pppoeconnectionstate*)data;
958 		state->state = sc->sc_state;
959 		state->session_id = sc->sc_session;
960 		state->padi_retry_no = sc->sc_padi_retried;
961 		state->padr_retry_no = sc->sc_padr_retried;
962 		return 0;
963 	}
964 	break;
965 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
966 		/*
967 		 * Prevent running re-establishment timers overriding
968 		 * administrators choice.
969 		 */
970 		if ((ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_UP) == 0
971 		     && sc->sc_state >= PPPOE_STATE_PADI_SENT
972 		     && sc->sc_state < PPPOE_STATE_SESSION) {
973 			callout_stop(&sc->sc_timeout);
974 			sc->sc_state = PPPOE_STATE_INITIAL;
975 			sc->sc_padi_retried = 0;
976 			sc->sc_padr_retried = 0;
977 			memcpy(&sc->sc_dest, etherbroadcastaddr,
978 			    sizeof(sc->sc_dest));
979 		}
980 		return sppp_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
981 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
982 		if (ifr->ifr_mtu > (sc->sc_eth_if == NULL ?
983 		    PPPOE_MAXMTU : (sc->sc_eth_if->if_mtu - PPPOE_OVERHEAD))) {
984 			return EINVAL;
985 		}
986 		/*FALLTHROUGH*/
987 	default:
988 		return sppp_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
989 	}
990 	return 0;
991 }
992 
993 /*
994  * Allocate a mbuf/cluster with space to store the given data length
995  * of payload, leaving space for prepending an ethernet header
996  * in front.
997  */
998 static struct mbuf *
999 pppoe_get_mbuf(size_t len)
1000 {
1001 	struct mbuf *m;
1002 
1003 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1004 	if (m == NULL)
1005 		return NULL;
1006 	if (len + sizeof(struct ether_header) > MHLEN) {
1007 		MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
1008 		if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
1009 			m_free(m);
1010 			return NULL;
1011 		}
1012 	}
1013 	m->m_data += sizeof(struct ether_header);
1014 	m->m_len = len;
1015 	m->m_pkthdr.len = len;
1016 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
1017 
1018 	return m;
1019 }
1020 
1021 static int
1022 pppoe_send_padi(struct pppoe_softc *sc)
1023 {
1024 	struct mbuf *m0;
1025 	int len, l1 = 0, l2 = 0; /* XXX: gcc */
1026 	uint8_t *p;
1027 
1028 	if (sc->sc_state >PPPOE_STATE_PADI_SENT)
1029 		panic("pppoe_send_padi in state %d", sc->sc_state);
1030 
1031 	/* calculate length of frame (excluding ethernet header + pppoe header) */
1032 	len = 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + sizeof sc;	/* service name tag is required, host unique is send too */
1033 	if (sc->sc_service_name != NULL) {
1034 		l1 = strlen(sc->sc_service_name);
1035 		len += l1;
1036 	}
1037 	if (sc->sc_concentrator_name != NULL) {
1038 		l2 = strlen(sc->sc_concentrator_name);
1039 		len += 2 + 2 + l2;
1040 	}
1041 	if (sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_mtu > PPPOE_MAXMTU) {
1042 		len += 2 + 2 + 2;
1043 	}
1044 
1045 	/* allocate a buffer */
1046 	m0 = pppoe_get_mbuf(len + PPPOE_HEADERLEN);	/* header len + payload len */
1047 	if (!m0)
1048 		return ENOBUFS;
1049 
1050 	/* fill in pkt */
1051 	p = mtod(m0, uint8_t *);
1052 	PPPOE_ADD_HEADER(p, PPPOE_CODE_PADI, 0, len);
1053 	PPPOE_ADD_16(p, PPPOE_TAG_SNAME);
1054 	if (sc->sc_service_name != NULL) {
1055 		PPPOE_ADD_16(p, l1);
1056 		memcpy(p, sc->sc_service_name, l1);
1057 		p += l1;
1058 	} else {
1059 		PPPOE_ADD_16(p, 0);
1060 	}
1061 	if (sc->sc_concentrator_name != NULL) {
1062 		PPPOE_ADD_16(p, PPPOE_TAG_ACNAME);
1063 		PPPOE_ADD_16(p, l2);
1064 		memcpy(p, sc->sc_concentrator_name, l2);
1065 		p += l2;
1066 	}
1067 	PPPOE_ADD_16(p, PPPOE_TAG_HUNIQUE);
1068 	PPPOE_ADD_16(p, sizeof(sc));
1069 	memcpy(p, &sc, sizeof sc);
1070 	p += sizeof(sc);
1071 
1072 	if (sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_mtu > PPPOE_MAXMTU) {
1073 		PPPOE_ADD_16(p, PPPOE_TAG_MAX_PAYLOAD);
1074 		PPPOE_ADD_16(p, 2);
1075 		PPPOE_ADD_16(p, (uint16_t)sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_mtu);
1076 	}
1077 
1078 #ifdef PPPOE_DEBUG
1079 	p += sizeof sc;
1080 	if (p - mtod(m0, uint8_t *) != len + PPPOE_HEADERLEN)
1081 		panic("pppoe_send_padi: garbled output len, should be %ld, is %ld",
1082 		    (long)(len + PPPOE_HEADERLEN), (long)(p - mtod(m0, uint8_t *)));
1083 #endif
1084 
1085 	/* send pkt */
1086 	return pppoe_output(sc, m0);
1087 }
1088 
1089 static void
1090 pppoe_timeout(void *arg)
1091 {
1092 	int x, retry_wait, err;
1093 	struct pppoe_softc *sc = (struct pppoe_softc*)arg;
1094 
1095 #ifdef PPPOE_DEBUG
1096 	printf("%s: timeout\n", sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname);
1097 #endif
1098 
1099 	switch (sc->sc_state) {
1100 	case PPPOE_STATE_INITIAL:
1101 		/* delayed connect from pppoe_tls() */
1102 		pppoe_connect(sc);
1103 		break;
1104 	case PPPOE_STATE_PADI_SENT:
1105 		/*
1106 		 * We have two basic ways of retrying:
1107 		 *  - Quick retry mode: try a few times in short sequence
1108 		 *  - Slow retry mode: we already had a connection successfully
1109 		 *    established and will try infinitely (without user
1110 		 *    intervention)
1111 		 * We only enter slow retry mode if IFF_LINK1 (aka autodial)
1112 		 * is not set.
1113 		 */
1114 
1115 		/* initialize for quick retry mode */
1116 		retry_wait = PPPOE_DISC_TIMEOUT * (1 + sc->sc_padi_retried);
1117 
1118 		x = splnet();
1119 		sc->sc_padi_retried++;
1120 		if (sc->sc_padi_retried >= PPPOE_DISC_MAXPADI) {
1121 			if ((sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_flags & IFF_LINK1) == 0) {
1122 				/* slow retry mode */
1123 				retry_wait = PPPOE_SLOW_RETRY;
1124 			} else {
1125 				pppoe_abort_connect(sc);
1126 				splx(x);
1127 				return;
1128 			}
1129 		}
1130 		if ((err = pppoe_send_padi(sc)) != 0) {
1131 			sc->sc_padi_retried--;
1132 			if (sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
1133 				printf("%s: failed to transmit PADI, "
1134 				    "error=%d\n",
1135 				    sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname, err);
1136 		}
1137 		callout_reset(&sc->sc_timeout, retry_wait,
1138 		    pppoe_timeout, sc);
1139 		splx(x);
1140 		break;
1141 
1142 	case PPPOE_STATE_PADR_SENT:
1143 		x = splnet();
1144 		sc->sc_padr_retried++;
1145 		if (sc->sc_padr_retried >= PPPOE_DISC_MAXPADR) {
1146 			memcpy(&sc->sc_dest, etherbroadcastaddr,
1147 			    sizeof(sc->sc_dest));
1148 			sc->sc_state = PPPOE_STATE_PADI_SENT;
1149 			sc->sc_padr_retried = 0;
1150 			if ((err = pppoe_send_padi(sc)) != 0) {
1151 				if (sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
1152 					printf("%s: failed to send PADI"
1153 					    ", error=%d\n",
1154 					    sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname,
1155 					    err);
1156 			}
1157 			callout_reset(&sc->sc_timeout,
1158 			    PPPOE_DISC_TIMEOUT * (1 + sc->sc_padi_retried),
1159 			    pppoe_timeout, sc);
1160 			splx(x);
1161 			return;
1162 		}
1163 		if ((err = pppoe_send_padr(sc)) != 0) {
1164 			sc->sc_padr_retried--;
1165 			if (sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
1166 				printf("%s: failed to send PADR, "
1167 				    "error=%d\n", sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname,
1168 				    err);
1169 		}
1170 		callout_reset(&sc->sc_timeout,
1171 		    PPPOE_DISC_TIMEOUT * (1 + sc->sc_padr_retried),
1172 		    pppoe_timeout, sc);
1173 		splx(x);
1174 		break;
1175 	case PPPOE_STATE_CLOSING:
1176 		pppoe_disconnect(sc);
1177 		break;
1178 	default:
1179 		return;	/* all done, work in peace */
1180 	}
1181 }
1182 
1183 /* Start a connection (i.e. initiate discovery phase) */
1184 static int
1185 pppoe_connect(struct pppoe_softc *sc)
1186 {
1187 	int x, err;
1188 
1189 	if (sc->sc_state != PPPOE_STATE_INITIAL)
1190 		return EBUSY;
1191 
1192 #ifdef PPPOE_SERVER
1193 	/* wait PADI if IFF_PASSIVE */
1194 	if ((sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_flags & IFF_PASSIVE))
1195 		return 0;
1196 #endif
1197 	x = splnet();
1198 	/* save state, in case we fail to send PADI */
1199 	sc->sc_state = PPPOE_STATE_PADI_SENT;
1200 	sc->sc_padr_retried = 0;
1201 	err = pppoe_send_padi(sc);
1202 	if (err != 0 && sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
1203 		printf("%s: failed to send PADI, error=%d\n",
1204 		    sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname, err);
1205 	callout_reset(&sc->sc_timeout, PPPOE_DISC_TIMEOUT, pppoe_timeout, sc);
1206 	splx(x);
1207 	return err;
1208 }
1209 
1210 /* disconnect */
1211 static int
1212 pppoe_disconnect(struct pppoe_softc *sc)
1213 {
1214 	int err, x;
1215 
1216 	x = splnet();
1217 
1218 	if (sc->sc_state < PPPOE_STATE_SESSION)
1219 		err = EBUSY;
1220 	else {
1221 		if (sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
1222 			printf("%s: disconnecting\n",
1223 			    sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname);
1224 		err = pppoe_send_padt(sc->sc_eth_if, sc->sc_session, (const uint8_t *)&sc->sc_dest);
1225 	}
1226 
1227 	/* cleanup softc */
1228 	sc->sc_state = PPPOE_STATE_INITIAL;
1229 	memcpy(&sc->sc_dest, etherbroadcastaddr, sizeof(sc->sc_dest));
1230 	if (sc->sc_ac_cookie) {
1231 		free(sc->sc_ac_cookie, M_DEVBUF);
1232 		sc->sc_ac_cookie = NULL;
1233 	}
1234 	sc->sc_ac_cookie_len = 0;
1235 	if (sc->sc_relay_sid) {
1236 		free(sc->sc_relay_sid, M_DEVBUF);
1237 		sc->sc_relay_sid = NULL;
1238 	}
1239 	sc->sc_relay_sid_len = 0;
1240 #ifdef PPPOE_SERVER
1241 	if (sc->sc_hunique) {
1242 		free(sc->sc_hunique, M_DEVBUF);
1243 		sc->sc_hunique = NULL;
1244 	}
1245 	sc->sc_hunique_len = 0;
1246 #endif
1247 	sc->sc_session = 0;
1248 
1249 	/* notify upper layer */
1250 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_down(&sc->sc_sppp);
1251 
1252 	splx(x);
1253 
1254 	return err;
1255 }
1256 
1257 /* Connection attempt aborted */
1258 static void
1259 pppoe_abort_connect(struct pppoe_softc *sc)
1260 {
1261 	printf("%s: could not establish connection\n",
1262 		sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname);
1263 	sc->sc_state = PPPOE_STATE_CLOSING;
1264 
1265 	/* notify upper layer */
1266 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_down(&sc->sc_sppp);
1267 
1268 	/* clear connection state */
1269 	memcpy(&sc->sc_dest, etherbroadcastaddr, sizeof(sc->sc_dest));
1270 	sc->sc_state = PPPOE_STATE_INITIAL;
1271 }
1272 
1273 /* Send a PADR packet */
1274 static int
1275 pppoe_send_padr(struct pppoe_softc *sc)
1276 {
1277 	struct mbuf *m0;
1278 	uint8_t *p;
1279 	size_t len, l1 = 0; /* XXX: gcc */
1280 
1281 	if (sc->sc_state != PPPOE_STATE_PADR_SENT)
1282 		return EIO;
1283 
1284 	len = 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + sizeof(sc);		/* service name, host unique */
1285 	if (sc->sc_service_name != NULL) {		/* service name tag maybe empty */
1286 		l1 = strlen(sc->sc_service_name);
1287 		len += l1;
1288 	}
1289 	if (sc->sc_ac_cookie_len > 0)
1290 		len += 2 + 2 + sc->sc_ac_cookie_len;	/* AC cookie */
1291 	if (sc->sc_relay_sid_len > 0)
1292 		len += 2 + 2 + sc->sc_relay_sid_len;	/* Relay SID */
1293 	if (sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_mtu > PPPOE_MAXMTU) {
1294 		len += 2 + 2 + 2;
1295 	}
1296 	m0 = pppoe_get_mbuf(len + PPPOE_HEADERLEN);
1297 	if (!m0)
1298 		return ENOBUFS;
1299 	p = mtod(m0, uint8_t *);
1300 	PPPOE_ADD_HEADER(p, PPPOE_CODE_PADR, 0, len);
1301 	PPPOE_ADD_16(p, PPPOE_TAG_SNAME);
1302 	if (sc->sc_service_name != NULL) {
1303 		PPPOE_ADD_16(p, l1);
1304 		memcpy(p, sc->sc_service_name, l1);
1305 		p += l1;
1306 	} else {
1307 		PPPOE_ADD_16(p, 0);
1308 	}
1309 	if (sc->sc_ac_cookie_len > 0) {
1310 		PPPOE_ADD_16(p, PPPOE_TAG_ACCOOKIE);
1311 		PPPOE_ADD_16(p, sc->sc_ac_cookie_len);
1312 		memcpy(p, sc->sc_ac_cookie, sc->sc_ac_cookie_len);
1313 		p += sc->sc_ac_cookie_len;
1314 	}
1315 	if (sc->sc_relay_sid_len > 0) {
1316 		PPPOE_ADD_16(p, PPPOE_TAG_RELAYSID);
1317 		PPPOE_ADD_16(p, sc->sc_relay_sid_len);
1318 		memcpy(p, sc->sc_relay_sid, sc->sc_relay_sid_len);
1319 		p += sc->sc_relay_sid_len;
1320 	}
1321 	PPPOE_ADD_16(p, PPPOE_TAG_HUNIQUE);
1322 	PPPOE_ADD_16(p, sizeof(sc));
1323 	memcpy(p, &sc, sizeof sc);
1324 	p += sizeof(sc);
1325 
1326 	if (sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_mtu > PPPOE_MAXMTU) {
1327 		PPPOE_ADD_16(p, PPPOE_TAG_MAX_PAYLOAD);
1328 		PPPOE_ADD_16(p, 2);
1329 		PPPOE_ADD_16(p, (uint16_t)sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_mtu);
1330 	}
1331 
1332 #ifdef PPPOE_DEBUG
1333 	p += sizeof sc;
1334 	if (p - mtod(m0, uint8_t *) != len + PPPOE_HEADERLEN)
1335 		panic("pppoe_send_padr: garbled output len, should be %ld, is %ld",
1336 			(long)(len + PPPOE_HEADERLEN), (long)(p - mtod(m0, uint8_t *)));
1337 #endif
1338 
1339 	return pppoe_output(sc, m0);
1340 }
1341 
1342 /* send a PADT packet */
1343 static int
1344 pppoe_send_padt(struct ifnet *outgoing_if, u_int session, const uint8_t *dest)
1345 {
1346 	struct ether_header *eh;
1347 	struct sockaddr dst;
1348 	struct mbuf *m0;
1349 	uint8_t *p;
1350 
1351 	m0 = pppoe_get_mbuf(PPPOE_HEADERLEN);
1352 	if (!m0)
1353 		return EIO;
1354 	p = mtod(m0, uint8_t *);
1355 	PPPOE_ADD_HEADER(p, PPPOE_CODE_PADT, session, 0);
1356 
1357 	memset(&dst, 0, sizeof dst);
1358 	dst.sa_family = AF_UNSPEC;
1359 	eh = (struct ether_header*)&dst.sa_data;
1360 	eh->ether_type = htons(ETHERTYPE_PPPOEDISC);
1361 	memcpy(&eh->ether_dhost, dest, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1362 
1363 	m0->m_flags &= ~(M_BCAST|M_MCAST);
1364 	return outgoing_if->if_output(outgoing_if, m0, &dst, NULL);
1365 }
1366 
1367 #ifdef PPPOE_SERVER
1368 static int
1369 pppoe_send_pado(struct pppoe_softc *sc)
1370 {
1371 	struct mbuf *m0;
1372 	uint8_t *p;
1373 	size_t len;
1374 
1375 	if (sc->sc_state != PPPOE_STATE_PADO_SENT)
1376 		return EIO;
1377 
1378 	/* calc length */
1379 	len = 0;
1380 	/* include ac_cookie */
1381 	len += 2 + 2 + sizeof(sc);
1382 	/* include hunique */
1383 	len += 2 + 2 + sc->sc_hunique_len;
1384 	m0 = pppoe_get_mbuf(len + PPPOE_HEADERLEN);
1385 	if (!m0)
1386 		return EIO;
1387 	p = mtod(m0, uint8_t *);
1388 	PPPOE_ADD_HEADER(p, PPPOE_CODE_PADO, 0, len);
1389 	PPPOE_ADD_16(p, PPPOE_TAG_ACCOOKIE);
1390 	PPPOE_ADD_16(p, sizeof(sc));
1391 	memcpy(p, &sc, sizeof(sc));
1392 	p += sizeof(sc);
1393 	PPPOE_ADD_16(p, PPPOE_TAG_HUNIQUE);
1394 	PPPOE_ADD_16(p, sc->sc_hunique_len);
1395 	memcpy(p, sc->sc_hunique, sc->sc_hunique_len);
1396 	return pppoe_output(sc, m0);
1397 }
1398 
1399 static int
1400 pppoe_send_pads(struct pppoe_softc *sc)
1401 {
1402 	struct bintime bt;
1403 	struct mbuf *m0;
1404 	uint8_t *p;
1405 	size_t len, l1 = 0;	/* XXX: gcc */
1406 
1407 	if (sc->sc_state != PPPOE_STATE_PADO_SENT)
1408 		return EIO;
1409 
1410 	getbinuptime(&bt);
1411 	sc->sc_session = bt.sec % 0xff + 1;
1412 	/* calc length */
1413 	len = 0;
1414 	/* include hunique */
1415 	len += 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + sc->sc_hunique_len;	/* service name, host unique*/
1416 	if (sc->sc_service_name != NULL) {		/* service name tag maybe empty */
1417 		l1 = strlen(sc->sc_service_name);
1418 		len += l1;
1419 	}
1420 	m0 = pppoe_get_mbuf(len + PPPOE_HEADERLEN);
1421 	if (!m0)
1422 		return ENOBUFS;
1423 	p = mtod(m0, uint8_t *);
1424 	PPPOE_ADD_HEADER(p, PPPOE_CODE_PADS, sc->sc_session, len);
1425 	PPPOE_ADD_16(p, PPPOE_TAG_SNAME);
1426 	if (sc->sc_service_name != NULL) {
1427 		PPPOE_ADD_16(p, l1);
1428 		memcpy(p, sc->sc_service_name, l1);
1429 		p += l1;
1430 	} else {
1431 		PPPOE_ADD_16(p, 0);
1432 	}
1433 	PPPOE_ADD_16(p, PPPOE_TAG_HUNIQUE);
1434 	PPPOE_ADD_16(p, sc->sc_hunique_len);
1435 	memcpy(p, sc->sc_hunique, sc->sc_hunique_len);
1436 	return pppoe_output(sc, m0);
1437 }
1438 #endif
1439 
1440 static void
1441 pppoe_tls(struct sppp *sp)
1442 {
1443 	struct pppoe_softc *sc = (void *)sp;
1444 	int wtime;
1445 
1446 	if (sc->sc_state != PPPOE_STATE_INITIAL)
1447 		return;
1448 
1449 	if (sc->sc_sppp.pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_ESTABLISH &&
1450 	    sc->sc_sppp.pp_auth_failures > 0) {
1451 		/*
1452 		 * Delay trying to reconnect a bit more - the peer
1453 		 * might have failed to contact its radius server.
1454 		 */
1455 		wtime = PPPOE_RECON_FAST * sc->sc_sppp.pp_auth_failures;
1456 		if (wtime > PPPOE_SLOW_RETRY)
1457 			wtime = PPPOE_SLOW_RETRY;
1458 	} else {
1459 		wtime = PPPOE_RECON_IMMEDIATE;
1460 	}
1461 	callout_reset(&sc->sc_timeout, wtime, pppoe_timeout, sc);
1462 }
1463 
1464 static void
1465 pppoe_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
1466 {
1467 	struct pppoe_softc *sc = (void *)sp;
1468 	if (sc->sc_state < PPPOE_STATE_SESSION)
1469 		return;
1470 	/*
1471 	 * Do not call pppoe_disconnect here, the upper layer state
1472 	 * machine gets confused by this. We must return from this
1473 	 * function and defer disconnecting to the timeout handler.
1474 	 */
1475 	sc->sc_state = PPPOE_STATE_CLOSING;
1476 	callout_reset(&sc->sc_timeout, hz/50, pppoe_timeout, sc);
1477 }
1478 
1479 static void
1480 pppoe_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
1481 {
1482 	struct pppoe_softc *sc = (void *)ifp;
1483 	struct mbuf *m;
1484 	uint8_t *p;
1485 	size_t len;
1486 
1487 	if (sppp_isempty(ifp))
1488 		return;
1489 
1490 	/* are we ready to process data yet? */
1491 	if (sc->sc_state < PPPOE_STATE_SESSION) {
1492 		sppp_flush(&sc->sc_sppp.pp_if);
1493 		return;
1494 	}
1495 
1496 	while ((m = sppp_dequeue(ifp)) != NULL) {
1497 		len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
1498 		M_PREPEND(m, PPPOE_HEADERLEN, M_DONTWAIT);
1499 		if (m == NULL) {
1500 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1501 			continue;
1502 		}
1503 		p = mtod(m, uint8_t *);
1504 		PPPOE_ADD_HEADER(p, 0, sc->sc_session, len);
1505 
1506 		bpf_mtap(&sc->sc_sppp.pp_if, m);
1507 
1508 		pppoe_output(sc, m);
1509 	}
1510 }
1511 
1512 
1513 static int
1514 pppoe_ifattach_hook(void *arg, struct mbuf **mp, struct ifnet *ifp, int dir)
1515 {
1516 	struct pppoe_softc *sc;
1517 	int s;
1518 
1519 	if (mp != (struct mbuf **)PFIL_IFNET_DETACH)
1520 		return 0;
1521 
1522 	s = splnet();
1523 	LIST_FOREACH(sc, &pppoe_softc_list, sc_list) {
1524 		if (sc->sc_eth_if != ifp)
1525 			continue;
1526 		if (sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1527 			sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_flags &= ~(IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING);
1528 			printf("%s: ethernet interface detached, going down\n",
1529 			    sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname);
1530 		}
1531 		sc->sc_eth_if = NULL;
1532 		pppoe_clear_softc(sc, "ethernet interface detached");
1533 	}
1534 	splx(s);
1535 
1536 	return 0;
1537 }
1538 
1539 static void
1540 pppoe_clear_softc(struct pppoe_softc *sc, const char *message)
1541 {
1542 	/* stop timer */
1543 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_timeout);
1544 	if (sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
1545 		printf("%s: session 0x%x terminated, %s\n",
1546 		    sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname, sc->sc_session, message);
1547 
1548 	/* fix our state */
1549 	sc->sc_state = PPPOE_STATE_INITIAL;
1550 
1551 	/* signal upper layer */
1552 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_down(&sc->sc_sppp);
1553 
1554 	/* clean up softc */
1555 	memcpy(&sc->sc_dest, etherbroadcastaddr, sizeof(sc->sc_dest));
1556 	if (sc->sc_ac_cookie) {
1557 		free(sc->sc_ac_cookie, M_DEVBUF);
1558 		sc->sc_ac_cookie = NULL;
1559 	}
1560 	if (sc->sc_relay_sid) {
1561 		free(sc->sc_relay_sid, M_DEVBUF);
1562 		sc->sc_relay_sid = NULL;
1563 	}
1564 	sc->sc_ac_cookie_len = 0;
1565 	sc->sc_session = 0;
1566 }
1567