xref: /netbsd-src/sys/net/if_pppoe.c (revision 81e0d2b0af8485d94ed5da487d4253841a2e6e45)
1 /* $NetBSD: if_pppoe.c,v 1.58 2005/01/19 15:05:55 martin Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2002 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Martin Husemann <martin@NetBSD.org>.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
40 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_pppoe.c,v 1.58 2005/01/19 15:05:55 martin Exp $");
41 
42 #include "pppoe.h"
43 #include "bpfilter.h"
44 #include "opt_pfil_hooks.h"
45 
46 #include <sys/param.h>
47 #include <sys/systm.h>
48 #include <sys/kernel.h>
49 #include <sys/callout.h>
50 #include <sys/malloc.h>
51 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
52 #include <sys/socket.h>
53 #include <sys/proc.h>
54 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
55 #include <net/if.h>
56 #include <net/if_types.h>
57 #include <net/if_ether.h>
58 #include <net/if_sppp.h>
59 #include <net/if_spppvar.h>
60 #include <net/if_pppoe.h>
61 
62 #if NBPFILTER > 0
63 #include <net/bpf.h>
64 #endif
65 
66 #include <machine/intr.h>
67 
68 #undef PPPOE_DEBUG		/* XXX - remove this or make it an option */
69 /* #define PPPOE_DEBUG 1 */
70 
71 struct pppoehdr {
72 	u_int8_t vertype;
73 	u_int8_t code;
74 	u_int16_t session;
75 	u_int16_t plen;
76 } __attribute__((__packed__));
77 
78 struct pppoetag {
79 	u_int16_t tag;
80 	u_int16_t len;
81 } __attribute__((__packed__));
82 
83 #define PPPOE_HEADERLEN	sizeof(struct pppoehdr)
84 #define	PPPOE_VERTYPE	0x11	/* VER=1, TYPE = 1 */
85 
86 #define	PPPOE_TAG_EOL		0x0000		/* end of list */
87 #define	PPPOE_TAG_SNAME		0x0101		/* service name */
88 #define	PPPOE_TAG_ACNAME	0x0102		/* access concentrator name */
89 #define	PPPOE_TAG_HUNIQUE	0x0103		/* host unique */
90 #define	PPPOE_TAG_ACCOOKIE	0x0104		/* AC cookie */
91 #define	PPPOE_TAG_VENDOR	0x0105		/* vendor specific */
92 #define	PPPOE_TAG_RELAYSID	0x0110		/* relay session id */
93 #define	PPPOE_TAG_SNAME_ERR	0x0201		/* service name error */
94 #define	PPPOE_TAG_ACSYS_ERR	0x0202		/* AC system error */
95 #define	PPPOE_TAG_GENERIC_ERR	0x0203		/* gerneric error */
96 
97 #define PPPOE_CODE_PADI		0x09		/* Active Discovery Initiation */
98 #define	PPPOE_CODE_PADO		0x07		/* Active Discovery Offer */
99 #define	PPPOE_CODE_PADR		0x19		/* Active Discovery Request */
100 #define	PPPOE_CODE_PADS		0x65		/* Active Discovery Session confirmation */
101 #define	PPPOE_CODE_PADT		0xA7		/* Active Discovery Terminate */
102 
103 /* two byte PPP protocol discriminator, then IP data */
104 #define	PPPOE_MAXMTU	(ETHERMTU-PPPOE_HEADERLEN-2)
105 
106 /* Add a 16 bit unsigned value to a buffer pointed to by PTR */
107 #define	PPPOE_ADD_16(PTR, VAL)			\
108 		*(PTR)++ = (VAL) / 256;		\
109 		*(PTR)++ = (VAL) % 256
110 
111 /* Add a complete PPPoE header to the buffer pointed to by PTR */
112 #define PPPOE_ADD_HEADER(PTR, CODE, SESS, LEN)	\
113 		*(PTR)++ = PPPOE_VERTYPE;	\
114 		*(PTR)++ = (CODE);		\
115 		PPPOE_ADD_16(PTR, SESS);	\
116 		PPPOE_ADD_16(PTR, LEN)
117 
118 #define	PPPOE_DISC_TIMEOUT	(hz*5)	/* base for quick timeout calculation */
119 #define	PPPOE_SLOW_RETRY	(hz*60)	/* persistent retry interval */
120 #define PPPOE_DISC_MAXPADI	4	/* retry PADI four times (quickly) */
121 #define	PPPOE_DISC_MAXPADR	2	/* retry PADR twice */
122 
123 #ifdef PPPOE_SERVER
124 /* from if_spppsubr.c */
125 #define IFF_PASSIVE	IFF_LINK0	/* wait passively for connection */
126 #endif
127 
128 struct pppoe_softc {
129 	struct sppp sc_sppp;		/* contains a struct ifnet as first element */
130 	LIST_ENTRY(pppoe_softc) sc_list;
131 	struct ifnet *sc_eth_if;	/* ethernet interface we are using */
132 
133 	int sc_state;			/* discovery phase or session connected */
134 	struct ether_addr sc_dest;	/* hardware address of concentrator */
135 	u_int16_t sc_session;		/* PPPoE session id */
136 
137 	char *sc_service_name;		/* if != NULL: requested name of service */
138 	char *sc_concentrator_name;	/* if != NULL: requested concentrator id */
139 	u_int8_t *sc_ac_cookie;		/* content of AC cookie we must echo back */
140 	size_t sc_ac_cookie_len;	/* length of cookie data */
141 #ifdef PPPOE_SERVER
142 	u_int8_t *sc_hunique;		/* content of host unique we must echo back */
143 	size_t sc_hunique_len;		/* length of host unique */
144 #endif
145 	struct callout sc_timeout;	/* timeout while not in session state */
146 	int sc_padi_retried;		/* number of PADI retries already done */
147 	int sc_padr_retried;		/* number of PADR retries already done */
148 };
149 
150 /* incoming traffic will be queued here */
151 struct ifqueue ppoediscinq = { NULL };
152 struct ifqueue ppoeinq = { NULL };
153 
154 #ifdef __HAVE_GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
155 void * pppoe_softintr = NULL;
156 static void pppoe_softintr_handler(void *);
157 #else
158 struct callout pppoe_softintr = CALLOUT_INITIALIZER;
159 void pppoe_softintr_handler(void *);
160 #endif
161 
162 extern int sppp_ioctl(struct ifnet *, unsigned long, void *);
163 
164 /* input routines */
165 static void pppoe_input(void);
166 static void pppoe_disc_input(struct mbuf *);
167 static void pppoe_dispatch_disc_pkt(struct mbuf *, int);
168 static void pppoe_data_input(struct mbuf *);
169 
170 /* management routines */
171 void pppoeattach(int);
172 static int pppoe_connect(struct pppoe_softc *);
173 static int pppoe_disconnect(struct pppoe_softc *);
174 static void pppoe_abort_connect(struct pppoe_softc *);
175 static int pppoe_ioctl(struct ifnet *, unsigned long, caddr_t);
176 static void pppoe_tls(struct sppp *);
177 static void pppoe_tlf(struct sppp *);
178 static void pppoe_start(struct ifnet *);
179 static void pppoe_clear_softc(struct pppoe_softc *, const char *);
180 
181 /* internal timeout handling */
182 static void pppoe_timeout(void *);
183 
184 /* sending actual protocol controll packets */
185 static int pppoe_send_padi(struct pppoe_softc *);
186 static int pppoe_send_padr(struct pppoe_softc *);
187 #ifdef PPPOE_SERVER
188 static int pppoe_send_pado(struct pppoe_softc *);
189 static int pppoe_send_pads(struct pppoe_softc *);
190 #endif
191 static int pppoe_send_padt(struct ifnet *, u_int, const u_int8_t *);
192 
193 /* raw output */
194 static int pppoe_output(struct pppoe_softc *, struct mbuf *);
195 
196 /* internal helper functions */
197 static struct pppoe_softc * pppoe_find_softc_by_session(u_int, struct ifnet *);
198 static struct pppoe_softc * pppoe_find_softc_by_hunique(u_int8_t *, size_t, struct ifnet *);
199 static struct mbuf *pppoe_get_mbuf(size_t len);
200 
201 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
202 static int pppoe_ifattach_hook(void *, struct mbuf **, struct ifnet *, int);
203 #endif
204 
205 LIST_HEAD(pppoe_softc_head, pppoe_softc) pppoe_softc_list;
206 
207 int	pppoe_clone_create __P((struct if_clone *, int));
208 int	pppoe_clone_destroy __P((struct ifnet *));
209 
210 struct if_clone pppoe_cloner =
211     IF_CLONE_INITIALIZER("pppoe", pppoe_clone_create, pppoe_clone_destroy);
212 
213 /* ARGSUSED */
214 void
215 pppoeattach(count)
216 	int count;
217 {
218 	LIST_INIT(&pppoe_softc_list);
219 	if_clone_attach(&pppoe_cloner);
220 
221 	ppoediscinq.ifq_maxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
222 	ppoeinq.ifq_maxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
223 
224 #ifdef __HAVE_GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
225 	pppoe_softintr = softintr_establish(IPL_SOFTNET, pppoe_softintr_handler, NULL);
226 #endif
227 }
228 
229 int
230 pppoe_clone_create(ifc, unit)
231 	struct if_clone *ifc;
232 	int unit;
233 {
234 	struct pppoe_softc *sc;
235 
236 	sc = malloc(sizeof(struct pppoe_softc), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
237 	memset(sc, 0, sizeof(struct pppoe_softc));
238 
239 	snprintf(sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname, sizeof(sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname),
240 	    "pppoe%d", unit);
241 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_softc = sc;
242 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_mtu = PPPOE_MAXMTU;
243 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_flags = IFF_SIMPLEX|IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_MULTICAST;
244 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_type = IFT_PPP;
245 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_hdrlen = sizeof(struct ether_header) + PPPOE_HEADERLEN;
246 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_dlt = DLT_PPP_ETHER;
247 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_flags |= PP_KEEPALIVE |	/* use LCP keepalive */
248 				PP_NOFRAMING;	/* no serial encapsulation */
249 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_ioctl = pppoe_ioctl;
250 	IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(&sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_snd, IFQ_MAXLEN);
251 	IFQ_SET_READY(&sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_snd);
252 
253 	/* changed to real address later */
254 	memcpy(&sc->sc_dest, etherbroadcastaddr, sizeof(sc->sc_dest));
255 
256 	callout_init(&sc->sc_timeout);
257 
258 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_start = pppoe_start;
259 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_tls = pppoe_tls;
260 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_tlf = pppoe_tlf;
261 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_framebytes = PPPOE_HEADERLEN;	/* framing added to ppp packets */
262 
263 	if_attach(&sc->sc_sppp.pp_if);
264 	sppp_attach(&sc->sc_sppp.pp_if);
265 
266 #if NBPFILTER > 0
267 	bpfattach(&sc->sc_sppp.pp_if, DLT_PPP_ETHER, 0);
268 #endif
269 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
270 	if (LIST_EMPTY(&pppoe_softc_list))
271 		pfil_add_hook(pppoe_ifattach_hook, NULL,
272 		    PFIL_IFNET|PFIL_WAITOK, &if_pfil);
273 #endif
274 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&pppoe_softc_list, sc, sc_list);
275 	return 0;
276 }
277 
278 int
279 pppoe_clone_destroy(ifp)
280 	struct ifnet *ifp;
281 {
282 	struct pppoe_softc * sc = ifp->if_softc;
283 
284 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_timeout);
285 	LIST_REMOVE(sc, sc_list);
286 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
287 	if (LIST_EMPTY(&pppoe_softc_list))
288 		pfil_remove_hook(pppoe_ifattach_hook, NULL,
289 		    PFIL_IFNET|PFIL_WAITOK, &if_pfil);
290 #endif
291 #if NBPFILTER > 0
292 	bpfdetach(ifp);
293 #endif
294 	sppp_detach(&sc->sc_sppp.pp_if);
295 	if_detach(ifp);
296 	if (sc->sc_concentrator_name)
297 		free(sc->sc_concentrator_name, M_DEVBUF);
298 	if (sc->sc_service_name)
299 		free(sc->sc_service_name, M_DEVBUF);
300 	if (sc->sc_ac_cookie)
301 		free(sc->sc_ac_cookie, M_DEVBUF);
302 	free(sc, M_DEVBUF);
303 
304 	return (0);
305 }
306 
307 /*
308  * Find the interface handling the specified session.
309  * Note: O(number of sessions open), this is a client-side only, mean
310  * and lean implementation, so number of open sessions typically should
311  * be 1.
312  */
313 static struct pppoe_softc *
314 pppoe_find_softc_by_session(u_int session, struct ifnet *rcvif)
315 {
316 	struct pppoe_softc *sc;
317 
318 	if (session == 0)
319 		return NULL;
320 
321 	LIST_FOREACH(sc, &pppoe_softc_list, sc_list) {
322 		if (sc->sc_state == PPPOE_STATE_SESSION
323 		    && sc->sc_session == session) {
324 			if (sc->sc_eth_if == rcvif)
325 				return sc;
326 			else
327 				return NULL;
328 		}
329 	}
330 	return NULL;
331 }
332 
333 /* Check host unique token passed and return appropriate softc pointer,
334  * or NULL if token is bogus. */
335 static struct pppoe_softc *
336 pppoe_find_softc_by_hunique(u_int8_t *token, size_t len, struct ifnet *rcvif)
337 {
338 	struct pppoe_softc *sc, *t;
339 
340 	if (LIST_EMPTY(&pppoe_softc_list))
341 		return NULL;
342 
343 	if (len != sizeof sc)
344 		return NULL;
345 	memcpy(&t, token, len);
346 
347 	LIST_FOREACH(sc, &pppoe_softc_list, sc_list)
348 		if (sc == t) break;
349 
350 	if (sc == NULL) {
351 #ifdef PPPOE_DEBUG
352 		printf("pppoe: alien host unique tag, no session found\n");
353 #endif
354 		return NULL;
355 	}
356 
357 	/* should be safe to access *sc now */
358 	if (sc->sc_state < PPPOE_STATE_PADI_SENT || sc->sc_state >= PPPOE_STATE_SESSION) {
359 		printf("%s: host unique tag found, but it belongs to a connection in state %d\n",
360 			sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname, sc->sc_state);
361 		return NULL;
362 	}
363 	if (sc->sc_eth_if != rcvif) {
364 		printf("%s: wrong interface, not accepting host unique\n",
365 			sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname);
366 		return NULL;
367 	}
368 	return sc;
369 }
370 
371 #ifdef __HAVE_GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
372 static void pppoe_softintr_handler(void *dummy)
373 {
374 	/* called at splsoftnet() */
375 	pppoe_input();
376 }
377 #else
378 void pppoe_softintr_handler(void *dummy)
379 {
380 	int s = splnet();
381 	pppoe_input();
382 	splx(s);
383 }
384 #endif
385 
386 /* called at appropriate protection level */
387 static void
388 pppoe_input()
389 {
390 	struct mbuf *m;
391 	int s, disc_done, data_done;
392 
393 	do {
394 		disc_done = 0;
395 		data_done = 0;
396 		for (;;) {
397 			s = splnet();
398 			IF_DEQUEUE(&ppoediscinq, m);
399 			splx(s);
400 			if (m == NULL) break;
401 			disc_done = 1;
402 			pppoe_disc_input(m);
403 		}
404 
405 		for (;;) {
406 			s = splnet();
407 			IF_DEQUEUE(&ppoeinq, m);
408 			splx(s);
409 			if (m == NULL) break;
410 			data_done = 1;
411 			pppoe_data_input(m);
412 		}
413 	} while (disc_done || data_done);
414 }
415 
416 /* analyze and handle a single received packet while not in session state */
417 static void pppoe_dispatch_disc_pkt(struct mbuf *m, int off)
418 {
419 	u_int16_t tag, len;
420 	u_int16_t session, plen;
421 	struct pppoe_softc *sc;
422 	const char *err_msg, *err_txt;
423 	u_int8_t *ac_cookie;
424 	size_t ac_cookie_len;
425 #ifdef PPPOE_SERVER
426 	u_int8_t *hunique;
427 	size_t hunique_len;
428 #endif
429 	struct pppoehdr *ph;
430 	struct pppoetag *pt;
431 	struct mbuf *n;
432 	int noff, err, errortag;
433 	struct ether_header *eh;
434 
435 	err_msg = err_txt = NULL;
436 	errortag = 0;
437 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(*eh)) {
438 		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*eh));
439 		if (!m)
440 			goto done;
441 	}
442 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
443 	off += sizeof(*eh);
444 
445 	ac_cookie = NULL;
446 	ac_cookie_len = 0;
447 #ifdef PPPOE_SERVER
448 	hunique = NULL;
449 	hunique_len = 0;
450 #endif
451 	session = 0;
452 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len - off <= PPPOE_HEADERLEN) {
453 		printf("pppoe: packet too short: %d\n", m->m_pkthdr.len);
454 		goto done;
455 	}
456 
457 	n = m_pulldown(m, off, sizeof(*ph), &noff);
458 	if (!n) {
459 		printf("pppoe: could not get PPPoE header\n");
460 		m = NULL;
461 		goto done;
462 	}
463 	ph = (struct pppoehdr *)(mtod(n, caddr_t) + noff);
464 	if (ph->vertype != PPPOE_VERTYPE) {
465 		printf("pppoe: unknown version/type packet: 0x%x\n",
466 		    ph->vertype);
467 		goto done;
468 	}
469 	session = ntohs(ph->session);
470 	plen = ntohs(ph->plen);
471 	off += sizeof(*ph);
472 
473 	if (plen + off > m->m_pkthdr.len) {
474 		printf("pppoe: packet content does not fit: data available = %d, packet size = %u\n",
475 		    m->m_pkthdr.len - off, plen);
476 		goto done;
477 	}
478 	m_adj(m, off + plen - m->m_pkthdr.len);	/* ignore trailing garbage */
479 	tag = 0;
480 	len = 0;
481 	sc = NULL;
482 	while (off + sizeof(*pt) <= m->m_pkthdr.len) {
483 		n = m_pulldown(m, off, sizeof(*pt), &noff);
484 		if (!n) {
485 			printf("%s: parse error\n",
486 			    sc ? sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname : "pppoe");
487 			m = NULL;
488 			goto done;
489 		}
490 		pt = (struct pppoetag *)(mtod(n, caddr_t) + noff);
491 		tag = ntohs(pt->tag);
492 		len = ntohs(pt->len);
493 		if (off + len > m->m_pkthdr.len) {
494 			printf("pppoe: tag 0x%x len 0x%x is too long\n",
495 			    tag, len);
496 			goto done;
497 		}
498 		switch (tag) {
499 		case PPPOE_TAG_EOL:
500 			goto breakbreak;
501 		case PPPOE_TAG_SNAME:
502 			break;	/* ignored */
503 		case PPPOE_TAG_ACNAME:
504 			break;	/* ignored */
505 		case PPPOE_TAG_HUNIQUE:
506 			if (sc != NULL)
507 				break;
508 			n = m_pulldown(m, off + sizeof(*pt), len, &noff);
509 			if (!n) {
510 				m = NULL;
511 				err_msg = "TAG HUNIQUE ERROR";
512 				break;
513 			}
514 #ifdef PPPOE_SERVER
515 			hunique = mtod(n, caddr_t) + noff;
516 			hunique_len = len;
517 #endif
518 			sc = pppoe_find_softc_by_hunique(mtod(n, caddr_t) + noff,
519 			    len, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif);
520 			break;
521 		case PPPOE_TAG_ACCOOKIE:
522 			if (ac_cookie == NULL) {
523 				n = m_pulldown(m, off + sizeof(*pt), len,
524 				    &noff);
525 				if (!n) {
526 					err_msg = "TAG ACCOOKIE ERROR";
527 					m = NULL;
528 					break;
529 				}
530 				ac_cookie = mtod(n, caddr_t) + noff;
531 				ac_cookie_len = len;
532 			}
533 			break;
534 		case PPPOE_TAG_SNAME_ERR:
535 			err_msg = "SERVICE NAME ERROR";
536 			errortag = 1;
537 			break;
538 		case PPPOE_TAG_ACSYS_ERR:
539 			err_msg = "AC SYSTEM ERROR";
540 			errortag = 1;
541 			break;
542 		case PPPOE_TAG_GENERIC_ERR:
543 			err_msg = "GENERIC ERROR";
544 			errortag = 1;
545 			break;
546 		}
547 		if (err_msg) {
548 			err_txt = "";
549 			if (errortag && len) {
550 				n = m_pulldown(m, off + sizeof(*pt), len,
551 				    &noff);
552 				if (n)
553 					err_txt = mtod(n, caddr_t) + noff;
554 			}
555 			printf("%s: %s: %*s\n",
556 			    sc ? sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname : "pppoe*",
557 			    err_msg, len, err_txt);
558 			if (errortag)
559 				goto done;
560 		}
561 		off += sizeof(*pt) + len;
562 	}
563 breakbreak:;
564 	switch (ph->code) {
565 	case PPPOE_CODE_PADI:
566 #ifdef PPPOE_SERVER
567 		/*
568 		 * got service name, concentrator name, and/or host unique.
569 		 * ignore if we have no interfaces with IFF_PASSIVE|IFF_UP.
570 		 */
571 		if (LIST_EMPTY(&pppoe_softc_list))
572 			goto done;
573 		LIST_FOREACH(sc, &pppoe_softc_list, sc_list) {
574 			if (!(sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_flags & IFF_UP))
575 				continue;
576 			if (!(sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_flags & IFF_PASSIVE))
577 				continue;
578 			if (sc->sc_state == PPPOE_STATE_INITIAL)
579 				break;
580 		}
581 		if (sc == NULL) {
582 /*			printf("pppoe: free passive interface is not found\n");*/
583 			goto done;
584 		}
585 		if (hunique) {
586 			if (sc->sc_hunique)
587 				free(sc->sc_hunique, M_DEVBUF);
588 			sc->sc_hunique = malloc(hunique_len, M_DEVBUF,
589 			    M_DONTWAIT);
590 			if (sc->sc_hunique == NULL)
591 				goto done;
592 			sc->sc_hunique_len = hunique_len;
593 			memcpy(sc->sc_hunique, hunique, hunique_len);
594 		}
595 		memcpy(&sc->sc_dest, eh->ether_shost, sizeof sc->sc_dest);
596 		sc->sc_state = PPPOE_STATE_PADO_SENT;
597 		pppoe_send_pado(sc);
598 		break;
599 #endif /* PPPOE_SERVER */
600 	case PPPOE_CODE_PADR:
601 #ifdef PPPOE_SERVER
602 		/*
603 		 * get sc from ac_cookie if IFF_PASSIVE
604 		 */
605 		if (ac_cookie == NULL) {
606 			/* be quiet if there is not a single pppoe instance */
607 			printf("pppoe: received PADR but not includes ac_cookie\n");
608 			goto done;
609 		}
610 		sc = pppoe_find_softc_by_hunique(ac_cookie,
611 						 ac_cookie_len,
612 						 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif);
613 		if (sc == NULL) {
614 			/* be quiet if there is not a single pppoe instance */
615 			if (!LIST_EMPTY(&pppoe_softc_list))
616 				printf("pppoe: received PADR but could not find request for it\n");
617 			goto done;
618 		}
619 		if (sc->sc_state != PPPOE_STATE_PADO_SENT) {
620 			printf("%s: received unexpected PADR\n",
621 			    sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname);
622 			goto done;
623 		}
624 		if (hunique) {
625 			if (sc->sc_hunique)
626 				free(sc->sc_hunique, M_DEVBUF);
627 			sc->sc_hunique = malloc(hunique_len, M_DEVBUF,
628 			    M_DONTWAIT);
629 			if (sc->sc_hunique == NULL)
630 				goto done;
631 			sc->sc_hunique_len = hunique_len;
632 			memcpy(sc->sc_hunique, hunique, hunique_len);
633 		}
634 		pppoe_send_pads(sc);
635 		sc->sc_state = PPPOE_STATE_SESSION;
636 		sc->sc_sppp.pp_up(&sc->sc_sppp);
637 		break;
638 #else
639 		/* ignore, we are no access concentrator */
640 		goto done;
641 #endif /* PPPOE_SERVER */
642 	case PPPOE_CODE_PADO:
643 		if (sc == NULL) {
644 			/* be quiet if there is not a single pppoe instance */
645 			if (!LIST_EMPTY(&pppoe_softc_list))
646 				printf("pppoe: received PADO but could not find request for it\n");
647 			goto done;
648 		}
649 		if (sc->sc_state != PPPOE_STATE_PADI_SENT) {
650 			printf("%s: received unexpected PADO\n",
651 			    sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname);
652 			goto done;
653 		}
654 		if (ac_cookie) {
655 			if (sc->sc_ac_cookie)
656 				free(sc->sc_ac_cookie, M_DEVBUF);
657 			sc->sc_ac_cookie = malloc(ac_cookie_len, M_DEVBUF,
658 			    M_DONTWAIT);
659 			if (sc->sc_ac_cookie == NULL)
660 				goto done;
661 			sc->sc_ac_cookie_len = ac_cookie_len;
662 			memcpy(sc->sc_ac_cookie, ac_cookie, ac_cookie_len);
663 		}
664 		memcpy(&sc->sc_dest, eh->ether_shost, sizeof sc->sc_dest);
665 		callout_stop(&sc->sc_timeout);
666 		sc->sc_padr_retried = 0;
667 		sc->sc_state = PPPOE_STATE_PADR_SENT;
668 		if ((err = pppoe_send_padr(sc)) != 0) {
669 			if (sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
670 				printf("%s: failed to send PADR, "
671 				    "error=%d\n", sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname,
672 				    err);
673 		}
674 		callout_reset(&sc->sc_timeout,
675 		    PPPOE_DISC_TIMEOUT * (1 + sc->sc_padr_retried),
676 		    pppoe_timeout, sc);
677 		break;
678 	case PPPOE_CODE_PADS:
679 		if (sc == NULL)
680 			goto done;
681 		sc->sc_session = session;
682 		callout_stop(&sc->sc_timeout);
683 		if (sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
684 			printf("%s: session 0x%x connected\n",
685 			    sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname, session);
686 		sc->sc_state = PPPOE_STATE_SESSION;
687 		sc->sc_sppp.pp_up(&sc->sc_sppp);	/* notify upper layers */
688 		break;
689 	case PPPOE_CODE_PADT:
690 		if (sc == NULL)
691 			goto done;
692 		pppoe_clear_softc(sc, "received PADT");
693 		break;
694 	default:
695 		printf("%s: unknown code (0x%04x) session = 0x%04x\n",
696 		    sc? sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname : "pppoe",
697 		    ph->code, session);
698 		break;
699 	}
700 
701 done:
702 	m_freem(m);
703 	return;
704 }
705 
706 static void
707 pppoe_disc_input(struct mbuf *m)
708 {
709 
710 	/* avoid error messages if there is not a single pppoe instance */
711 	if (!LIST_EMPTY(&pppoe_softc_list)) {
712 		KASSERT(m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR);
713 		pppoe_dispatch_disc_pkt(m, 0);
714 	} else
715 		m_freem(m);
716 }
717 
718 static void
719 pppoe_data_input(struct mbuf *m)
720 {
721 	u_int16_t session, plen;
722 	struct pppoe_softc *sc;
723 	struct pppoehdr *ph;
724 #ifdef PPPOE_TERM_UNKNOWN_SESSIONS
725 	u_int8_t shost[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
726 #endif
727 
728 	KASSERT(m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR);
729 
730 #ifdef PPPOE_TERM_UNKNOWN_SESSIONS
731 	memcpy(shost, mtod(m, struct ether_header*)->ether_shost, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
732 #endif
733 	m_adj(m, sizeof(struct ether_header));
734 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len <= PPPOE_HEADERLEN) {
735 		printf("pppoe (data): dropping too short packet: %d bytes\n",
736 		    m->m_pkthdr.len);
737 		goto drop;
738 	}
739 
740 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ph)) {
741 		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ph));
742 		if (!m) {
743 			printf("pppoe: could not get PPPoE header\n");
744 			return;
745 		}
746 	}
747 	ph = mtod(m, struct pppoehdr *);
748 
749 	if (ph->vertype != PPPOE_VERTYPE) {
750 		printf("pppoe (data): unknown version/type packet: 0x%x\n",
751 		    ph->vertype);
752 		goto drop;
753 	}
754 	if (ph->code != 0)
755 		goto drop;
756 
757 	session = ntohs(ph->session);
758 	sc = pppoe_find_softc_by_session(session, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif);
759 	if (sc == NULL) {
760 #ifdef PPPOE_TERM_UNKNOWN_SESSIONS
761 		printf("pppoe: input for unknown session 0x%x, sending PADT\n",
762 		    session);
763 		pppoe_send_padt(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, session, shost);
764 #endif
765 		goto drop;
766 	}
767 
768 	plen = ntohs(ph->plen);
769 
770 #if NBPFILTER > 0
771 	if(sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_bpf)
772 		bpf_mtap(sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_bpf, m);
773 #endif
774 
775 	m_adj(m, PPPOE_HEADERLEN);
776 
777 #ifdef PPPOE_DEBUG
778 	{
779 		struct mbuf *p;
780 
781 		printf("%s: pkthdr.len=%d, pppoe.len=%d",
782 			sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname,
783 			m->m_pkthdr.len, plen);
784 		p = m;
785 		while (p) {
786 			printf(" l=%d", p->m_len);
787 			p = p->m_next;
788 		}
789 		printf("\n");
790 	}
791 #endif
792 
793 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < plen)
794 		goto drop;
795 
796 	/* fix incoming interface pointer (not the raw ethernet interface anymore) */
797 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = &sc->sc_sppp.pp_if;
798 
799 	/* pass packet up and account for it */
800 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_ipackets++;
801 	sppp_input(&sc->sc_sppp.pp_if, m);
802 	return;
803 
804 drop:
805 	m_freem(m);
806 }
807 
808 static int
809 pppoe_output(struct pppoe_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m)
810 {
811 	struct sockaddr dst;
812 	struct ether_header *eh;
813 	u_int16_t etype;
814 
815 	if (sc->sc_eth_if == NULL) {
816 		m_freem(m);
817 		return EIO;
818 	}
819 
820 	memset(&dst, 0, sizeof dst);
821 	dst.sa_family = AF_UNSPEC;
822 	eh = (struct ether_header*)&dst.sa_data;
823 	etype = sc->sc_state == PPPOE_STATE_SESSION ? ETHERTYPE_PPPOE : ETHERTYPE_PPPOEDISC;
824 	eh->ether_type = htons(etype);
825 	memcpy(&eh->ether_dhost, &sc->sc_dest, sizeof sc->sc_dest);
826 
827 #ifdef PPPOE_DEBUG
828 	printf("%s (%x) state=%d, session=0x%x output -> %s, len=%d\n",
829 	    sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname, etype,
830 	    sc->sc_state, sc->sc_session,
831 	    ether_sprintf((const unsigned char *)&sc->sc_dest), m->m_pkthdr.len);
832 #endif
833 
834 	m->m_flags &= ~(M_BCAST|M_MCAST);
835 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_opackets++;
836 	return sc->sc_eth_if->if_output(sc->sc_eth_if, m, &dst, NULL);
837 }
838 
839 static int
840 pppoe_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, unsigned long cmd, caddr_t data)
841 {
842 	struct proc *p = curproc;	/* XXX */
843 	struct pppoe_softc *sc = (struct pppoe_softc*)ifp;
844 	int error = 0;
845 
846 	switch (cmd) {
847 	case PPPOESETPARMS:
848 	{
849 		struct pppoediscparms *parms = (struct pppoediscparms*)data;
850 		if ((error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag)) != 0)
851 			return error;
852 		if (parms->eth_ifname[0] != 0) {
853 			sc->sc_eth_if = ifunit(parms->eth_ifname);
854 			if (sc->sc_eth_if == NULL)
855 				return ENXIO;
856 		}
857 		if (parms->ac_name) {
858 			size_t s;
859 			char * p = malloc(parms->ac_name_len + 1, M_DEVBUF,
860 			    M_WAITOK);
861 			if (p == NULL)
862 				return ENOMEM;
863 			error = copyinstr(parms->ac_name, p,
864 			    parms->ac_name_len+1, &s);
865 			if (error != 0) {
866 				free(p, M_DEVBUF);
867 				return error;
868 			}
869 			if (s != parms->ac_name_len+1) {
870 				free(p, M_DEVBUF);
871 				return EINVAL;
872 			}
873 			if (sc->sc_concentrator_name)
874 				free(sc->sc_concentrator_name, M_DEVBUF);
875 			sc->sc_concentrator_name = p;
876 		}
877 		if (parms->service_name) {
878 			size_t s;
879 			char * p = malloc(parms->service_name_len + 1, M_DEVBUF,
880 			    M_WAITOK);
881 			if (p == NULL)
882 				return ENOMEM;
883 			error = copyinstr(parms->service_name, p,
884 			    parms->service_name_len+1, &s);
885 			if (error != 0) {
886 				free(p, M_DEVBUF);
887 				return error;
888 			}
889 			if (s != parms->service_name_len+1) {
890 				free(p, M_DEVBUF);
891 				return EINVAL;
892 			}
893 			if (sc->sc_service_name)
894 				free(sc->sc_service_name, M_DEVBUF);
895 			sc->sc_service_name = p;
896 		}
897 		return 0;
898 	}
899 	break;
900 	case PPPOEGETPARMS:
901 	{
902 		struct pppoediscparms *parms = (struct pppoediscparms*)data;
903 		memset(parms, 0, sizeof *parms);
904 		if (sc->sc_eth_if)
905 			strncpy(parms->ifname, sc->sc_eth_if->if_xname, IFNAMSIZ);
906 		return 0;
907 	}
908 	break;
909 	case PPPOEGETSESSION:
910 	{
911 		struct pppoeconnectionstate *state = (struct pppoeconnectionstate*)data;
912 		state->state = sc->sc_state;
913 		state->session_id = sc->sc_session;
914 		state->padi_retry_no = sc->sc_padi_retried;
915 		state->padr_retry_no = sc->sc_padr_retried;
916 		return 0;
917 	}
918 	break;
919 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
920 	{
921 		struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq*) data;
922 		/*
923 		 * Prevent running re-establishment timers overriding
924 		 * administrators choice.
925 		 */
926 		if ((ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_UP) == 0
927 		     && sc->sc_state >= PPPOE_STATE_PADI_SENT
928 		     && sc->sc_state < PPPOE_STATE_SESSION) {
929 			callout_stop(&sc->sc_timeout);
930 			sc->sc_state = PPPOE_STATE_INITIAL;
931 			sc->sc_padi_retried = 0;
932 			sc->sc_padr_retried = 0;
933 			memcpy(&sc->sc_dest, etherbroadcastaddr,
934 			    sizeof(sc->sc_dest));
935 		}
936 		return sppp_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
937 	}
938 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
939 	{
940 		struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq*) data;
941 
942 		if (ifr->ifr_mtu > PPPOE_MAXMTU)
943 			return EINVAL;
944 		return sppp_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
945 	}
946 	default:
947 		return sppp_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
948 	}
949 	return 0;
950 }
951 
952 /*
953  * Allocate a mbuf/cluster with space to store the given data length
954  * of payload, leaving space for prepending an ethernet header
955  * in front.
956  */
957 static struct mbuf *
958 pppoe_get_mbuf(size_t len)
959 {
960 	struct mbuf *m;
961 
962 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
963 	if (m == NULL)
964 		return NULL;
965 	if (len + sizeof(struct ether_header) > MHLEN) {
966 		MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
967 		if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
968 			struct mbuf *n;
969 			MFREE(m, n);
970 			return 0;
971 		}
972 	}
973 	m->m_data += sizeof(struct ether_header);
974 	m->m_len = len;
975 	m->m_pkthdr.len = len;
976 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
977 
978 	return m;
979 }
980 
981 static int
982 pppoe_send_padi(struct pppoe_softc *sc)
983 {
984 	struct mbuf *m0;
985 	int len, l1 = 0, l2 = 0; /* XXX: gcc */
986 	u_int8_t *p;
987 
988 	if (sc->sc_state >PPPOE_STATE_PADI_SENT)
989 		panic("pppoe_send_padi in state %d", sc->sc_state);
990 
991 	/* calculate length of frame (excluding ethernet header + pppoe header) */
992 	len = 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + sizeof sc;	/* service name tag is required, host unique is send too */
993 	if (sc->sc_service_name != NULL) {
994 		l1 = strlen(sc->sc_service_name);
995 		len += l1;
996 	}
997 	if (sc->sc_concentrator_name != NULL) {
998 		l2 = strlen(sc->sc_concentrator_name);
999 		len += 2 + 2 + l2;
1000 	}
1001 
1002 	/* allocate a buffer */
1003 	m0 = pppoe_get_mbuf(len + PPPOE_HEADERLEN);	/* header len + payload len */
1004 	if (!m0)
1005 		return ENOBUFS;
1006 
1007 	/* fill in pkt */
1008 	p = mtod(m0, u_int8_t *);
1009 	PPPOE_ADD_HEADER(p, PPPOE_CODE_PADI, 0, len);
1010 	PPPOE_ADD_16(p, PPPOE_TAG_SNAME);
1011 	if (sc->sc_service_name != NULL) {
1012 		PPPOE_ADD_16(p, l1);
1013 		memcpy(p, sc->sc_service_name, l1);
1014 		p += l1;
1015 	} else {
1016 		PPPOE_ADD_16(p, 0);
1017 	}
1018 	if (sc->sc_concentrator_name != NULL) {
1019 		PPPOE_ADD_16(p, PPPOE_TAG_ACNAME);
1020 		PPPOE_ADD_16(p, l2);
1021 		memcpy(p, sc->sc_concentrator_name, l2);
1022 		p += l2;
1023 	}
1024 	PPPOE_ADD_16(p, PPPOE_TAG_HUNIQUE);
1025 	PPPOE_ADD_16(p, sizeof(sc));
1026 	memcpy(p, &sc, sizeof sc);
1027 
1028 #ifdef PPPOE_DEBUG
1029 	p += sizeof sc;
1030 	if (p - mtod(m0, u_int8_t *) != len + PPPOE_HEADERLEN)
1031 		panic("pppoe_send_padi: garbled output len, should be %ld, is %ld",
1032 		    (long)(len + PPPOE_HEADERLEN), (long)(p - mtod(m0, u_int8_t *)));
1033 #endif
1034 
1035 	/* send pkt */
1036 	return pppoe_output(sc, m0);
1037 }
1038 
1039 static void
1040 pppoe_timeout(void *arg)
1041 {
1042 	int x, retry_wait, err;
1043 	struct pppoe_softc *sc = (struct pppoe_softc*)arg;
1044 
1045 #ifdef PPPOE_DEBUG
1046 	printf("%s: timeout\n", sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname);
1047 #endif
1048 
1049 	switch (sc->sc_state) {
1050 	case PPPOE_STATE_PADI_SENT:
1051 		/*
1052 		 * We have two basic ways of retrying:
1053 		 *  - Quick retry mode: try a few times in short sequence
1054 		 *  - Slow retry mode: we already had a connection successfully
1055 		 *    established and will try infinitely (without user
1056 		 *    intervention)
1057 		 * We only enter slow retry mode if IFF_LINK1 (aka autodial)
1058 		 * is not set.
1059 		 */
1060 
1061 		/* initialize for quick retry mode */
1062 		retry_wait = PPPOE_DISC_TIMEOUT * (1 + sc->sc_padi_retried);
1063 
1064 		x = splnet();
1065 		sc->sc_padi_retried++;
1066 		if (sc->sc_padi_retried >= PPPOE_DISC_MAXPADI) {
1067 			if ((sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_flags & IFF_LINK1) == 0) {
1068 				/* slow retry mode */
1069 				retry_wait = PPPOE_SLOW_RETRY;
1070 			} else {
1071 				pppoe_abort_connect(sc);
1072 				splx(x);
1073 				return;
1074 			}
1075 		}
1076 		if ((err = pppoe_send_padi(sc)) != 0) {
1077 			sc->sc_padi_retried--;
1078 			if (sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
1079 				printf("%s: failed to transmit PADI, "
1080 				    "error=%d\n",
1081 				    sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname, err);
1082 		}
1083 		callout_reset(&sc->sc_timeout, retry_wait,
1084 		    pppoe_timeout, sc);
1085 		splx(x);
1086 		break;
1087 
1088 	case PPPOE_STATE_PADR_SENT:
1089 		x = splnet();
1090 		sc->sc_padr_retried++;
1091 		if (sc->sc_padr_retried >= PPPOE_DISC_MAXPADR) {
1092 			memcpy(&sc->sc_dest, etherbroadcastaddr,
1093 			    sizeof(sc->sc_dest));
1094 			sc->sc_state = PPPOE_STATE_PADI_SENT;
1095 			sc->sc_padr_retried = 0;
1096 			if ((err = pppoe_send_padi(sc)) != 0) {
1097 				if (sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
1098 					printf("%s: failed to send PADI"
1099 					    ", error=%d\n",
1100 					    sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname,
1101 					    err);
1102 			}
1103 			callout_reset(&sc->sc_timeout,
1104 			    PPPOE_DISC_TIMEOUT * (1 + sc->sc_padi_retried),
1105 			    pppoe_timeout, sc);
1106 			splx(x);
1107 			return;
1108 		}
1109 		if ((err = pppoe_send_padr(sc)) != 0) {
1110 			sc->sc_padr_retried--;
1111 			if (sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
1112 				printf("%s: failed to send PADR, "
1113 				    "error=%d\n", sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname,
1114 				    err);
1115 		}
1116 		callout_reset(&sc->sc_timeout,
1117 		    PPPOE_DISC_TIMEOUT * (1 + sc->sc_padr_retried),
1118 		    pppoe_timeout, sc);
1119 		splx(x);
1120 		break;
1121 	case PPPOE_STATE_CLOSING:
1122 		pppoe_disconnect(sc);
1123 		break;
1124 	default:
1125 		return;	/* all done, work in peace */
1126 	}
1127 }
1128 
1129 /* Start a connection (i.e. initiate discovery phase) */
1130 static int
1131 pppoe_connect(struct pppoe_softc *sc)
1132 {
1133 	int x, err;
1134 
1135 	if (sc->sc_state != PPPOE_STATE_INITIAL)
1136 		return EBUSY;
1137 
1138 #ifdef PPPOE_SERVER
1139 	/* wait PADI if IFF_PASSIVE */
1140 	if ((sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_flags & IFF_PASSIVE))
1141 		return 0;
1142 #endif
1143 	x = splnet();
1144 	/* save state, in case we fail to send PADI */
1145 	sc->sc_state = PPPOE_STATE_PADI_SENT;
1146 	sc->sc_padr_retried = 0;
1147 	err = pppoe_send_padi(sc);
1148 	if (err != 0 && sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
1149 		printf("%s: failed to send PADI, error=%d\n",
1150 		    sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname, err);
1151 	callout_reset(&sc->sc_timeout, PPPOE_DISC_TIMEOUT, pppoe_timeout, sc);
1152 	splx(x);
1153 	return err;
1154 }
1155 
1156 /* disconnect */
1157 static int
1158 pppoe_disconnect(struct pppoe_softc *sc)
1159 {
1160 	int err, x;
1161 
1162 	x = splnet();
1163 
1164 	if (sc->sc_state < PPPOE_STATE_SESSION)
1165 		err = EBUSY;
1166 	else {
1167 		if (sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
1168 			printf("%s: disconnecting\n",
1169 			    sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname);
1170 		err = pppoe_send_padt(sc->sc_eth_if, sc->sc_session, (const u_int8_t *)&sc->sc_dest);
1171 	}
1172 
1173 	/* cleanup softc */
1174 	sc->sc_state = PPPOE_STATE_INITIAL;
1175 	memcpy(&sc->sc_dest, etherbroadcastaddr, sizeof(sc->sc_dest));
1176 	if (sc->sc_ac_cookie) {
1177 		free(sc->sc_ac_cookie, M_DEVBUF);
1178 		sc->sc_ac_cookie = NULL;
1179 	}
1180 	sc->sc_ac_cookie_len = 0;
1181 #ifdef PPPOE_SERVER
1182 	if (sc->sc_hunique) {
1183 		free(sc->sc_hunique, M_DEVBUF);
1184 		sc->sc_hunique = NULL;
1185 	}
1186 	sc->sc_hunique_len = 0;
1187 #endif
1188 	sc->sc_session = 0;
1189 
1190 	/* notify upper layer */
1191 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_down(&sc->sc_sppp);
1192 
1193 	splx(x);
1194 
1195 	return err;
1196 }
1197 
1198 /* Connection attempt aborted */
1199 static void
1200 pppoe_abort_connect(struct pppoe_softc *sc)
1201 {
1202 	printf("%s: could not establish connection\n",
1203 		sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname);
1204 	sc->sc_state = PPPOE_STATE_CLOSING;
1205 
1206 	/* notify upper layer */
1207 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_down(&sc->sc_sppp);
1208 
1209 	/* clear connection state */
1210 	memcpy(&sc->sc_dest, etherbroadcastaddr, sizeof(sc->sc_dest));
1211 	sc->sc_state = PPPOE_STATE_INITIAL;
1212 }
1213 
1214 /* Send a PADR packet */
1215 static int
1216 pppoe_send_padr(struct pppoe_softc *sc)
1217 {
1218 	struct mbuf *m0;
1219 	u_int8_t *p;
1220 	size_t len, l1 = 0; /* XXX: gcc */
1221 
1222 	if (sc->sc_state != PPPOE_STATE_PADR_SENT)
1223 		return EIO;
1224 
1225 	len = 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + sizeof(sc);		/* service name, host unique */
1226 	if (sc->sc_service_name != NULL) {		/* service name tag maybe empty */
1227 		l1 = strlen(sc->sc_service_name);
1228 		len += l1;
1229 	}
1230 	if (sc->sc_ac_cookie_len > 0)
1231 		len += 2 + 2 + sc->sc_ac_cookie_len;	/* AC cookie */
1232 	m0 = pppoe_get_mbuf(len + PPPOE_HEADERLEN);
1233 	if (!m0)
1234 		return ENOBUFS;
1235 	p = mtod(m0, u_int8_t *);
1236 	PPPOE_ADD_HEADER(p, PPPOE_CODE_PADR, 0, len);
1237 	PPPOE_ADD_16(p, PPPOE_TAG_SNAME);
1238 	if (sc->sc_service_name != NULL) {
1239 		PPPOE_ADD_16(p, l1);
1240 		memcpy(p, sc->sc_service_name, l1);
1241 		p += l1;
1242 	} else {
1243 		PPPOE_ADD_16(p, 0);
1244 	}
1245 	if (sc->sc_ac_cookie_len > 0) {
1246 		PPPOE_ADD_16(p, PPPOE_TAG_ACCOOKIE);
1247 		PPPOE_ADD_16(p, sc->sc_ac_cookie_len);
1248 		memcpy(p, sc->sc_ac_cookie, sc->sc_ac_cookie_len);
1249 		p += sc->sc_ac_cookie_len;
1250 	}
1251 	PPPOE_ADD_16(p, PPPOE_TAG_HUNIQUE);
1252 	PPPOE_ADD_16(p, sizeof(sc));
1253 	memcpy(p, &sc, sizeof sc);
1254 
1255 #ifdef PPPOE_DEBUG
1256 	p += sizeof sc;
1257 	if (p - mtod(m0, u_int8_t *) != len + PPPOE_HEADERLEN)
1258 		panic("pppoe_send_padr: garbled output len, should be %ld, is %ld",
1259 			(long)(len + PPPOE_HEADERLEN), (long)(p - mtod(m0, u_int8_t *)));
1260 #endif
1261 
1262 	return pppoe_output(sc, m0);
1263 }
1264 
1265 /* send a PADT packet */
1266 static int
1267 pppoe_send_padt(struct ifnet *outgoing_if, u_int session, const u_int8_t *dest)
1268 {
1269 	struct ether_header *eh;
1270 	struct sockaddr dst;
1271 	struct mbuf *m0;
1272 	u_int8_t *p;
1273 
1274 	m0 = pppoe_get_mbuf(PPPOE_HEADERLEN);
1275 	if (!m0)
1276 		return EIO;
1277 	p = mtod(m0, u_int8_t *);
1278 	PPPOE_ADD_HEADER(p, PPPOE_CODE_PADT, session, 0);
1279 
1280 	memset(&dst, 0, sizeof dst);
1281 	dst.sa_family = AF_UNSPEC;
1282 	eh = (struct ether_header*)&dst.sa_data;
1283 	eh->ether_type = htons(ETHERTYPE_PPPOEDISC);
1284 	memcpy(&eh->ether_dhost, dest, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1285 
1286 	m0->m_flags &= ~(M_BCAST|M_MCAST);
1287 	return outgoing_if->if_output(outgoing_if, m0, &dst, NULL);
1288 }
1289 
1290 #ifdef PPPOE_SERVER
1291 static int
1292 pppoe_send_pado(struct pppoe_softc *sc)
1293 {
1294 	struct mbuf *m0;
1295 	u_int8_t *p;
1296 	size_t len;
1297 
1298 	if (sc->sc_state != PPPOE_STATE_PADO_SENT)
1299 		return EIO;
1300 
1301 	/* calc length */
1302 	len = 0;
1303 	/* include ac_cookie */
1304 	len += 2 + 2 + sizeof(sc);
1305 	/* include hunique */
1306 	len += 2 + 2 + sc->sc_hunique_len;
1307 	m0 = pppoe_get_mbuf(len + PPPOE_HEADERLEN);
1308 	if (!m0)
1309 		return EIO;
1310 	p = mtod(m0, u_int8_t *);
1311 	PPPOE_ADD_HEADER(p, PPPOE_CODE_PADO, 0, len);
1312 	PPPOE_ADD_16(p, PPPOE_TAG_ACCOOKIE);
1313 	PPPOE_ADD_16(p, sizeof(sc));
1314 	memcpy(p, &sc, sizeof(sc));
1315 	p += sizeof(sc);
1316 	PPPOE_ADD_16(p, PPPOE_TAG_HUNIQUE);
1317 	PPPOE_ADD_16(p, sc->sc_hunique_len);
1318 	memcpy(p, sc->sc_hunique, sc->sc_hunique_len);
1319 	return pppoe_output(sc, m0);
1320 }
1321 
1322 static int
1323 pppoe_send_pads(struct pppoe_softc *sc)
1324 {
1325 	struct mbuf *m0;
1326 	u_int8_t *p;
1327 	size_t len, l1;
1328 
1329 	if (sc->sc_state != PPPOE_STATE_PADO_SENT)
1330 		return EIO;
1331 
1332 	sc->sc_session = mono_time.tv_sec % 0xff + 1;
1333 	/* calc length */
1334 	len = 0;
1335 	/* include hunique */
1336 	len += 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + sc->sc_hunique_len;	/* service name, host unique*/
1337 	if (sc->sc_service_name != NULL) {		/* service name tag maybe empty */
1338 		l1 = strlen(sc->sc_service_name);
1339 		len += l1;
1340 	}
1341 	m0 = pppoe_get_mbuf(len + PPPOE_HEADERLEN);
1342 	if (!m0)
1343 		return ENOBUFS;
1344 	p = mtod(m0, u_int8_t *);
1345 	PPPOE_ADD_HEADER(p, PPPOE_CODE_PADS, sc->sc_session, len);
1346 	PPPOE_ADD_16(p, PPPOE_TAG_SNAME);
1347 	if (sc->sc_service_name != NULL) {
1348 		PPPOE_ADD_16(p, l1);
1349 		memcpy(p, sc->sc_service_name, l1);
1350 		p += l1;
1351 	} else {
1352 		PPPOE_ADD_16(p, 0);
1353 	}
1354 	PPPOE_ADD_16(p, PPPOE_TAG_HUNIQUE);
1355 	PPPOE_ADD_16(p, sc->sc_hunique_len);
1356 	memcpy(p, sc->sc_hunique, sc->sc_hunique_len);
1357 	return pppoe_output(sc, m0);
1358 }
1359 #endif
1360 
1361 static void
1362 pppoe_tls(struct sppp *sp)
1363 {
1364 	struct pppoe_softc *sc = (void *)sp;
1365 	if (sc->sc_state != PPPOE_STATE_INITIAL)
1366 		return;
1367 	pppoe_connect(sc);
1368 }
1369 
1370 static void
1371 pppoe_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
1372 {
1373 	struct pppoe_softc *sc = (void *)sp;
1374 	if (sc->sc_state < PPPOE_STATE_SESSION)
1375 		return;
1376 	/*
1377 	 * Do not call pppoe_disconnect here, the upper layer state
1378 	 * machine gets confused by this. We must return from this
1379 	 * function and defer disconnecting to the timeout handler.
1380 	 */
1381 	sc->sc_state = PPPOE_STATE_CLOSING;
1382 	callout_reset(&sc->sc_timeout, hz/50, pppoe_timeout, sc);
1383 }
1384 
1385 static void
1386 pppoe_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
1387 {
1388 	struct pppoe_softc *sc = (void *)ifp;
1389 	struct mbuf *m;
1390 	u_int8_t *p;
1391 	size_t len;
1392 
1393 	if (sppp_isempty(ifp))
1394 		return;
1395 
1396 	/* are we ready to process data yet? */
1397 	if (sc->sc_state < PPPOE_STATE_SESSION) {
1398 		sppp_flush(&sc->sc_sppp.pp_if);
1399 		return;
1400 	}
1401 
1402 	while ((m = sppp_dequeue(ifp)) != NULL) {
1403 		len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
1404 		M_PREPEND(m, PPPOE_HEADERLEN, M_DONTWAIT);
1405 		if (m == NULL) {
1406 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1407 			continue;
1408 		}
1409 		p = mtod(m, u_int8_t *);
1410 		PPPOE_ADD_HEADER(p, 0, sc->sc_session, len);
1411 
1412 #if NBPFILTER > 0
1413 		if(sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_bpf)
1414 			bpf_mtap(sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_bpf, m);
1415 #endif
1416 
1417 		pppoe_output(sc, m);
1418 	}
1419 }
1420 
1421 
1422 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
1423 static int
1424 pppoe_ifattach_hook(void *arg, struct mbuf **mp, struct ifnet *ifp, int dir)
1425 {
1426 	struct pppoe_softc *sc;
1427 	int s;
1428 
1429 	if (mp != (struct mbuf **)PFIL_IFNET_DETACH)
1430 		return 0;
1431 
1432 	s = splnet();
1433 	LIST_FOREACH(sc, &pppoe_softc_list, sc_list) {
1434 		if (sc->sc_eth_if != ifp)
1435 			continue;
1436 		if (sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1437 			sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_flags &= ~(IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING);
1438 			printf("%s: ethernet interface detached, going down\n",
1439 			    sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname);
1440 		}
1441 		sc->sc_eth_if = NULL;
1442 		pppoe_clear_softc(sc, "ethernet interface detached");
1443 	}
1444 	splx(s);
1445 
1446 	return 0;
1447 }
1448 #endif
1449 
1450 static void
1451 pppoe_clear_softc(struct pppoe_softc *sc, const char *message)
1452 {
1453 	/* stop timer */
1454 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_timeout);
1455 	if (sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
1456 		printf("%s: session 0x%x terminated, %s\n",
1457 		    sc->sc_sppp.pp_if.if_xname, sc->sc_session, message);
1458 
1459 	/* fix our state */
1460 	sc->sc_state = PPPOE_STATE_INITIAL;
1461 
1462 	/* signal upper layer */
1463 	sc->sc_sppp.pp_down(&sc->sc_sppp);
1464 
1465 	/* clean up softc */
1466 	memcpy(&sc->sc_dest, etherbroadcastaddr, sizeof(sc->sc_dest));
1467 	if (sc->sc_ac_cookie) {
1468 		free(sc->sc_ac_cookie, M_DEVBUF);
1469 		sc->sc_ac_cookie = NULL;
1470 	}
1471 	sc->sc_ac_cookie_len = 0;
1472 	sc->sc_session = 0;
1473 }
1474