1 /* $NetBSD: if_loop.c,v 1.46 2003/06/23 11:02:11 martin Exp $ */ 2 3 /* 4 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project. 5 * All rights reserved. 6 * 7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 9 * are met: 10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 15 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors 16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 17 * without specific prior written permission. 18 * 19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 29 * SUCH DAMAGE. 30 */ 31 32 /* 33 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993 34 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 35 * 36 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 37 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 38 * are met: 39 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 40 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 41 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 42 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 43 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 44 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 45 * must display the following acknowledgement: 46 * This product includes software developed by the University of 47 * California, Berkeley and its contributors. 48 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 49 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 50 * without specific prior written permission. 51 * 52 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 53 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 54 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 55 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 56 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 57 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 58 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 59 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 60 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 61 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 62 * SUCH DAMAGE. 63 * 64 * @(#)if_loop.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 1/9/95 65 */ 66 67 /* 68 * Loopback interface driver for protocol testing and timing. 69 */ 70 71 #include <sys/cdefs.h> 72 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_loop.c,v 1.46 2003/06/23 11:02:11 martin Exp $"); 73 74 #include "opt_inet.h" 75 #include "opt_atalk.h" 76 #include "opt_iso.h" 77 #include "opt_ns.h" 78 #include "opt_ipx.h" 79 #include "opt_mbuftrace.h" 80 81 #include "bpfilter.h" 82 #include "loop.h" 83 84 #include <sys/param.h> 85 #include <sys/systm.h> 86 #include <sys/kernel.h> 87 #include <sys/mbuf.h> 88 #include <sys/socket.h> 89 #include <sys/errno.h> 90 #include <sys/ioctl.h> 91 #include <sys/time.h> 92 93 #include <machine/cpu.h> 94 95 #include <net/if.h> 96 #include <net/if_types.h> 97 #include <net/netisr.h> 98 #include <net/route.h> 99 100 #ifdef INET 101 #include <netinet/in.h> 102 #include <netinet/in_systm.h> 103 #include <netinet/in_var.h> 104 #include <netinet/ip.h> 105 #endif 106 107 #ifdef INET6 108 #ifndef INET 109 #include <netinet/in.h> 110 #endif 111 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h> 112 #include <netinet/ip6.h> 113 #endif 114 115 #ifdef NS 116 #include <netns/ns.h> 117 #include <netns/ns_if.h> 118 #endif 119 120 #ifdef IPX 121 #include <netipx/ipx.h> 122 #include <netipx/ipx_if.h> 123 #endif 124 125 #ifdef ISO 126 #include <netiso/iso.h> 127 #include <netiso/iso_var.h> 128 #endif 129 130 #ifdef NETATALK 131 #include <netatalk/at.h> 132 #include <netatalk/at_var.h> 133 #endif 134 135 #if NBPFILTER > 0 136 #include <net/bpf.h> 137 #endif 138 139 #if defined(LARGE_LOMTU) 140 #define LOMTU (131072 + MHLEN + MLEN) 141 #else 142 #define LOMTU (32768 + MHLEN + MLEN) 143 #endif 144 145 struct ifnet loif[NLOOP]; 146 #ifdef MBUFTRACE 147 struct mowner lomowner[NLOOP]; 148 #endif 149 150 #ifdef ALTQ 151 void lostart(struct ifnet *); 152 #endif 153 154 void 155 loopattach(n) 156 int n; 157 { 158 int i; 159 struct ifnet *ifp; 160 161 for (i = 0; i < NLOOP; i++) { 162 ifp = &loif[i]; 163 sprintf(ifp->if_xname, "lo%d", i); 164 ifp->if_softc = NULL; 165 ifp->if_mtu = LOMTU; 166 ifp->if_flags = IFF_LOOPBACK | IFF_MULTICAST; 167 ifp->if_ioctl = loioctl; 168 ifp->if_output = looutput; 169 #ifdef ALTQ 170 ifp->if_start = lostart; 171 #endif 172 ifp->if_type = IFT_LOOP; 173 ifp->if_hdrlen = 0; 174 ifp->if_addrlen = 0; 175 ifp->if_dlt = DLT_NULL; 176 IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd); 177 if_attach(ifp); 178 if_alloc_sadl(ifp); 179 #if NBPFILTER > 0 180 bpfattach(ifp, DLT_NULL, sizeof(u_int)); 181 #endif 182 #ifdef MBUFTRACE 183 ifp->if_mowner = &lomowner[i]; 184 strlcpy(ifp->if_mowner->mo_name, ifp->if_xname, 185 sizeof(ifp->if_mowner->mo_name)); 186 MOWNER_ATTACH(&lomowner[i]); 187 #endif 188 } 189 } 190 191 int 192 looutput(ifp, m, dst, rt) 193 struct ifnet *ifp; 194 struct mbuf *m; 195 struct sockaddr *dst; 196 struct rtentry *rt; 197 { 198 int s, isr; 199 struct ifqueue *ifq = 0; 200 201 MCLAIM(m, ifp->if_mowner); 202 if ((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) == 0) 203 panic("looutput: no header mbuf"); 204 #if NBPFILTER > 0 205 if (ifp->if_bpf && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)) { 206 /* 207 * We need to prepend the address family as 208 * a four byte field. Cons up a dummy header 209 * to pacify bpf. This is safe because bpf 210 * will only read from the mbuf (i.e., it won't 211 * try to free it or keep a pointer to it). 212 */ 213 struct mbuf m0; 214 u_int32_t af = dst->sa_family; 215 216 m0.m_flags = 0; 217 m0.m_next = m; 218 m0.m_len = 4; 219 m0.m_data = (char *)⁡ 220 221 bpf_mtap(ifp->if_bpf, &m0); 222 } 223 #endif 224 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp; 225 226 if (rt && rt->rt_flags & (RTF_REJECT|RTF_BLACKHOLE)) { 227 m_freem(m); 228 return (rt->rt_flags & RTF_BLACKHOLE ? 0 : 229 rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST ? EHOSTUNREACH : ENETUNREACH); 230 } 231 232 ifp->if_opackets++; 233 ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len; 234 235 #ifdef ALTQ 236 /* 237 * ALTQ on the loopback interface is just for debugging. It's 238 * used only for loopback interfaces, not for a simplex interface. 239 */ 240 if ((ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd) || TBR_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd)) && 241 ifp->if_start == lostart) { 242 struct altq_pktattr pktattr; 243 int error; 244 245 /* 246 * If the queueing discipline needs packet classification, 247 * do it before prepending the link headers. 248 */ 249 IFQ_CLASSIFY(&ifp->if_snd, m, dst->sa_family, &pktattr); 250 251 M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(uint32_t), M_DONTWAIT); 252 if (m == NULL) 253 return (ENOBUFS); 254 *(mtod(m, uint32_t *)) = dst->sa_family; 255 256 s = splnet(); 257 IFQ_ENQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m, &pktattr, error); 258 (*ifp->if_start)(ifp); 259 splx(s); 260 return (error); 261 } 262 #endif /* ALTQ */ 263 264 switch (dst->sa_family) { 265 266 #ifdef INET 267 case AF_INET: 268 ifq = &ipintrq; 269 isr = NETISR_IP; 270 break; 271 #endif 272 #ifdef INET6 273 case AF_INET6: 274 m->m_flags |= M_LOOP; 275 ifq = &ip6intrq; 276 isr = NETISR_IPV6; 277 break; 278 #endif 279 #ifdef NS 280 case AF_NS: 281 ifq = &nsintrq; 282 isr = NETISR_NS; 283 break; 284 #endif 285 #ifdef ISO 286 case AF_ISO: 287 ifq = &clnlintrq; 288 isr = NETISR_ISO; 289 break; 290 #endif 291 #ifdef IPX 292 case AF_IPX: 293 ifq = &ipxintrq; 294 isr = NETISR_IPX; 295 break; 296 #endif 297 #ifdef NETATALK 298 case AF_APPLETALK: 299 ifq = &atintrq2; 300 isr = NETISR_ATALK; 301 break; 302 #endif 303 default: 304 printf("%s: can't handle af%d\n", ifp->if_xname, 305 dst->sa_family); 306 m_freem(m); 307 return (EAFNOSUPPORT); 308 } 309 s = splnet(); 310 if (IF_QFULL(ifq)) { 311 IF_DROP(ifq); 312 m_freem(m); 313 splx(s); 314 return (ENOBUFS); 315 } 316 IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m); 317 schednetisr(isr); 318 ifp->if_ipackets++; 319 ifp->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len; 320 splx(s); 321 return (0); 322 } 323 324 #ifdef ALTQ 325 void 326 lostart(struct ifnet *ifp) 327 { 328 struct ifqueue *ifq; 329 struct mbuf *m; 330 uint32_t af; 331 int s, isr; 332 333 for (;;) { 334 IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m); 335 if (m == NULL) 336 return; 337 338 af = *(mtod(m, uint32_t *)); 339 m_adj(m, sizeof(uint32_t)); 340 341 switch (af) { 342 #ifdef INET 343 case AF_INET: 344 ifq = &ipintrq; 345 isr = NETISR_IP; 346 break; 347 #endif 348 #ifdef INET6 349 case AF_INET6: 350 m->m_flags |= M_LOOP; 351 ifq = &ip6intrq; 352 isr = NETISR_IPV6; 353 break; 354 #endif 355 #ifdef IPX 356 case AF_IPX: 357 ifq = &ipxintrq; 358 isr = NETISR_IPX; 359 break; 360 #endif 361 #ifdef NS 362 case AF_NS: 363 ifq = &nsintrq; 364 isr = NETISR_NS; 365 break; 366 #endif 367 #ifdef ISO 368 case AF_ISO: 369 ifq = &clnlintrq; 370 isr = NETISR_ISO; 371 break; 372 #endif 373 #ifdef NETATALK 374 case AF_APPLETALK: 375 ifq = &atintrq2; 376 isr = NETISR_ATALK; 377 break; 378 #endif 379 default: 380 printf("%s: can't handle af%d\n", ifp->if_xname, af); 381 m_freem(m); 382 return; 383 } 384 385 s = splnet(); 386 if (IF_QFULL(ifq)) { 387 IF_DROP(ifq); 388 splx(s); 389 m_freem(m); 390 return; 391 } 392 IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m); 393 schednetisr(isr); 394 ifp->if_ipackets++; 395 ifp->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len; 396 splx(s); 397 } 398 } 399 #endif /* ALTQ */ 400 401 /* ARGSUSED */ 402 void 403 lortrequest(cmd, rt, info) 404 int cmd; 405 struct rtentry *rt; 406 struct rt_addrinfo *info; 407 { 408 409 if (rt) 410 rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu = LOMTU; 411 } 412 413 /* 414 * Process an ioctl request. 415 */ 416 /* ARGSUSED */ 417 int 418 loioctl(ifp, cmd, data) 419 struct ifnet *ifp; 420 u_long cmd; 421 caddr_t data; 422 { 423 struct ifaddr *ifa; 424 struct ifreq *ifr; 425 int error = 0; 426 427 switch (cmd) { 428 429 case SIOCSIFADDR: 430 ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP; 431 ifa = (struct ifaddr *)data; 432 if (ifa != 0 /*&& ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_ISO*/) 433 ifa->ifa_rtrequest = lortrequest; 434 /* 435 * Everything else is done at a higher level. 436 */ 437 break; 438 439 case SIOCADDMULTI: 440 case SIOCDELMULTI: 441 ifr = (struct ifreq *)data; 442 if (ifr == 0) { 443 error = EAFNOSUPPORT; /* XXX */ 444 break; 445 } 446 switch (ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family) { 447 448 #ifdef INET 449 case AF_INET: 450 break; 451 #endif 452 #ifdef INET6 453 case AF_INET6: 454 break; 455 #endif 456 457 default: 458 error = EAFNOSUPPORT; 459 break; 460 } 461 break; 462 463 default: 464 error = EINVAL; 465 } 466 return (error); 467 } 468