xref: /netbsd-src/sys/net/if_ethersubr.c (revision f876c1012ec8280866d3287842a50de849d25967)
1 /*	$NetBSD: if_ethersubr.c,v 1.122 2005/03/31 15:48:13 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 /*
33  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1989, 1993
34  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
35  *
36  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
37  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
38  * are met:
39  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
41  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
43  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
44  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
45  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
46  *    without specific prior written permission.
47  *
48  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
49  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
50  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
51  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
52  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
53  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
54  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
55  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
56  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
57  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
58  * SUCH DAMAGE.
59  *
60  *	@(#)if_ethersubr.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/4/96
61  */
62 
63 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
64 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_ethersubr.c,v 1.122 2005/03/31 15:48:13 christos Exp $");
65 
66 #include "opt_inet.h"
67 #include "opt_atalk.h"
68 #include "opt_ccitt.h"
69 #include "opt_llc.h"
70 #include "opt_iso.h"
71 #include "opt_ipx.h"
72 #include "opt_mbuftrace.h"
73 #include "opt_ns.h"
74 #include "opt_gateway.h"
75 #include "opt_pfil_hooks.h"
76 #include "vlan.h"
77 #include "pppoe.h"
78 #include "bridge.h"
79 #include "bpfilter.h"
80 #include "arp.h"
81 #include "agr.h"
82 
83 #include <sys/param.h>
84 #include <sys/systm.h>
85 #include <sys/kernel.h>
86 #include <sys/callout.h>
87 #include <sys/malloc.h>
88 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
89 #include <sys/protosw.h>
90 #include <sys/socket.h>
91 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
92 #include <sys/errno.h>
93 #include <sys/syslog.h>
94 
95 #include <machine/cpu.h>
96 
97 #include <net/if.h>
98 #include <net/netisr.h>
99 #include <net/route.h>
100 #include <net/if_llc.h>
101 #include <net/if_dl.h>
102 #include <net/if_types.h>
103 
104 #if NARP == 0
105 /*
106  * XXX there should really be a way to issue this warning from within config(8)
107  */
108 #error You have included NETATALK or a pseudo-device in your configuration that depends on the presence of ethernet interfaces, but have no such interfaces configured. Check if you really need pseudo-device bridge, pppoe, vlan or options NETATALK.
109 #endif
110 
111 #if NBPFILTER > 0
112 #include <net/bpf.h>
113 #endif
114 
115 #include <net/if_ether.h>
116 #if NVLAN > 0
117 #include <net/if_vlanvar.h>
118 #endif
119 
120 #if NPPPOE > 0
121 #include <net/if_pppoe.h>
122 #endif
123 
124 #if NAGR > 0
125 #include <net/agr/ieee8023_slowprotocols.h>	/* XXX */
126 #include <net/agr/ieee8023ad.h>
127 #include <net/agr/if_agrvar.h>
128 #endif
129 
130 #if NBRIDGE > 0
131 #include <net/if_bridgevar.h>
132 #endif
133 
134 #include <netinet/in.h>
135 #ifdef INET
136 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
137 #endif
138 #include <netinet/if_inarp.h>
139 
140 #ifdef INET6
141 #ifndef INET
142 #include <netinet/in.h>
143 #endif
144 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
145 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
146 #endif
147 
148 #ifdef NS
149 #include <netns/ns.h>
150 #include <netns/ns_if.h>
151 #endif
152 
153 #ifdef IPX
154 #include <netipx/ipx.h>
155 #include <netipx/ipx_if.h>
156 #endif
157 
158 #ifdef ISO
159 #include <netiso/argo_debug.h>
160 #include <netiso/iso.h>
161 #include <netiso/iso_var.h>
162 #include <netiso/iso_snpac.h>
163 #endif
164 
165 #ifdef LLC
166 #include <netccitt/dll.h>
167 #include <netccitt/llc_var.h>
168 #endif
169 
170 #if defined(LLC) && defined(CCITT)
171 extern struct ifqueue pkintrq;
172 #endif
173 
174 #ifdef NETATALK
175 #include <netatalk/at.h>
176 #include <netatalk/at_var.h>
177 #include <netatalk/at_extern.h>
178 
179 #define llc_snap_org_code llc_un.type_snap.org_code
180 #define llc_snap_ether_type llc_un.type_snap.ether_type
181 
182 extern u_char	at_org_code[3];
183 extern u_char	aarp_org_code[3];
184 #endif /* NETATALK */
185 
186 const uint8_t etherbroadcastaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN] =
187     { 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
188 const uint8_t ethermulticastaddr_slowprotocols[ETHER_ADDR_LEN] =
189     { 0x01, 0x80, 0xc2, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02 };
190 #define senderr(e) { error = (e); goto bad;}
191 
192 #define SIN(x) ((struct sockaddr_in *)x)
193 
194 static	int ether_output __P((struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *,
195 	    struct sockaddr *, struct rtentry *));
196 static	void ether_input __P((struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *));
197 
198 /*
199  * Ethernet output routine.
200  * Encapsulate a packet of type family for the local net.
201  * Assumes that ifp is actually pointer to ethercom structure.
202  */
203 static int
204 ether_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m0, struct sockaddr *dst,
205 	struct rtentry *rt0)
206 {
207 	u_int16_t etype = 0;
208 	int error = 0, hdrcmplt = 0;
209  	u_char esrc[6], edst[6];
210 	struct mbuf *m = m0;
211 	struct rtentry *rt;
212 	struct mbuf *mcopy = (struct mbuf *)0;
213 	struct ether_header *eh;
214 	ALTQ_DECL(struct altq_pktattr pktattr;)
215 #ifdef INET
216 	struct arphdr *ah;
217 #endif /* INET */
218 #ifdef NETATALK
219 	struct at_ifaddr *aa;
220 #endif /* NETATALK */
221 
222 #ifdef MBUFTRACE
223 	m_claimm(m, ifp->if_mowner);
224 #endif
225 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) != (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING))
226 		senderr(ENETDOWN);
227 	if ((rt = rt0) != NULL) {
228 		if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP) == 0) {
229 			if ((rt0 = rt = rtalloc1(dst, 1)) != NULL) {
230 				rt->rt_refcnt--;
231 				if (rt->rt_ifp != ifp)
232 					return (*rt->rt_ifp->if_output)
233 							(ifp, m0, dst, rt);
234 			} else
235 				senderr(EHOSTUNREACH);
236 		}
237 		if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) && dst->sa_family != AF_NS) {
238 			if (rt->rt_gwroute == 0)
239 				goto lookup;
240 			if (((rt = rt->rt_gwroute)->rt_flags & RTF_UP) == 0) {
241 				rtfree(rt); rt = rt0;
242 			lookup: rt->rt_gwroute = rtalloc1(rt->rt_gateway, 1);
243 				if ((rt = rt->rt_gwroute) == 0)
244 					senderr(EHOSTUNREACH);
245 				/* the "G" test below also prevents rt == rt0 */
246 				if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) ||
247 				    (rt->rt_ifp != ifp)) {
248 					rt->rt_refcnt--;
249 					rt0->rt_gwroute = 0;
250 					senderr(EHOSTUNREACH);
251 				}
252 			}
253 		}
254 		if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_REJECT)
255 			if (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_expire == 0 ||
256 			    (u_long) time.tv_sec < rt->rt_rmx.rmx_expire)
257 				senderr(rt == rt0 ? EHOSTDOWN : EHOSTUNREACH);
258 	}
259 
260 	switch (dst->sa_family) {
261 
262 #ifdef INET
263 	case AF_INET:
264 		if (m->m_flags & M_BCAST)
265                 	bcopy((caddr_t)etherbroadcastaddr, (caddr_t)edst,
266 				sizeof(edst));
267 
268 		else if (m->m_flags & M_MCAST) {
269 			ETHER_MAP_IP_MULTICAST(&SIN(dst)->sin_addr,
270 			    (caddr_t)edst)
271 
272 		} else if (!arpresolve(ifp, rt, m, dst, edst))
273 			return (0);	/* if not yet resolved */
274 		/* If broadcasting on a simplex interface, loopback a copy */
275 		if ((m->m_flags & M_BCAST) && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_SIMPLEX))
276 			mcopy = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL);
277 		etype = htons(ETHERTYPE_IP);
278 		break;
279 
280 	case AF_ARP:
281 		ah = mtod(m, struct arphdr *);
282 		if (m->m_flags & M_BCAST)
283                 	bcopy((caddr_t)etherbroadcastaddr, (caddr_t)edst,
284 				sizeof(edst));
285 		else
286 			bcopy((caddr_t)ar_tha(ah),
287 				(caddr_t)edst, sizeof(edst));
288 
289 		ah->ar_hrd = htons(ARPHRD_ETHER);
290 
291 		switch (ntohs(ah->ar_op)) {
292 		case ARPOP_REVREQUEST:
293 		case ARPOP_REVREPLY:
294 			etype = htons(ETHERTYPE_REVARP);
295 			break;
296 
297 		case ARPOP_REQUEST:
298 		case ARPOP_REPLY:
299 		default:
300 			etype = htons(ETHERTYPE_ARP);
301 		}
302 
303 		break;
304 #endif
305 #ifdef INET6
306 	case AF_INET6:
307 		if (!nd6_storelladdr(ifp, rt, m, dst, (u_char *)edst)){
308 			/* something bad happened */
309 			return (0);
310 		}
311 		etype = htons(ETHERTYPE_IPV6);
312 		break;
313 #endif
314 #ifdef NETATALK
315     case AF_APPLETALK:
316 		if (!aarpresolve(ifp, m, (struct sockaddr_at *)dst, edst)) {
317 #ifdef NETATALKDEBUG
318 			printf("aarpresolv failed\n");
319 #endif /* NETATALKDEBUG */
320 			return (0);
321 		}
322 		/*
323 		 * ifaddr is the first thing in at_ifaddr
324 		 */
325 		aa = (struct at_ifaddr *) at_ifawithnet(
326 		    (struct sockaddr_at *)dst, ifp);
327 		if (aa == NULL)
328 		    goto bad;
329 
330 		/*
331 		 * In the phase 2 case, we need to prepend an mbuf for the
332 		 * llc header.  Since we must preserve the value of m,
333 		 * which is passed to us by value, we m_copy() the first
334 		 * mbuf, and use it for our llc header.
335 		 */
336 		if (aa->aa_flags & AFA_PHASE2) {
337 			struct llc llc;
338 
339 			M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct llc), M_DONTWAIT);
340 			llc.llc_dsap = llc.llc_ssap = LLC_SNAP_LSAP;
341 			llc.llc_control = LLC_UI;
342 			bcopy(at_org_code, llc.llc_snap_org_code,
343 			    sizeof(llc.llc_snap_org_code));
344 			llc.llc_snap_ether_type = htons(ETHERTYPE_ATALK);
345 			bcopy(&llc, mtod(m, caddr_t), sizeof(struct llc));
346 		} else {
347 			etype = htons(ETHERTYPE_ATALK);
348 		}
349 		break;
350 #endif /* NETATALK */
351 #ifdef NS
352 	case AF_NS:
353 		etype = htons(ETHERTYPE_NS);
354  		bcopy((caddr_t)&(((struct sockaddr_ns *)dst)->sns_addr.x_host),
355 		    (caddr_t)edst, sizeof (edst));
356 		if (!bcmp((caddr_t)edst, (caddr_t)&ns_thishost, sizeof(edst)))
357 			return (looutput(ifp, m, dst, rt));
358 		/* If broadcasting on a simplex interface, loopback a copy */
359 		if ((m->m_flags & M_BCAST) && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_SIMPLEX))
360 			mcopy = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL);
361 		break;
362 #endif
363 #ifdef IPX
364 	case AF_IPX:
365 		etype = htons(ETHERTYPE_IPX);
366  		bcopy((caddr_t)&(((struct sockaddr_ipx *)dst)->sipx_addr.x_host),
367 		    (caddr_t)edst, sizeof (edst));
368 		/* If broadcasting on a simplex interface, loopback a copy */
369 		if ((m->m_flags & M_BCAST) && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_SIMPLEX))
370 			mcopy = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL);
371 		break;
372 #endif
373 #ifdef	ISO
374 	case AF_ISO: {
375 		int	snpalen;
376 		struct	llc *l;
377 		struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
378 
379 		if (rt && (sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)rt->rt_gateway) &&
380 		    sdl->sdl_family == AF_LINK && sdl->sdl_alen > 0) {
381 			bcopy(LLADDR(sdl), (caddr_t)edst, sizeof(edst));
382 		} else {
383 			error = iso_snparesolve(ifp, (struct sockaddr_iso *)dst,
384 						(char *)edst, &snpalen);
385 			if (error)
386 				goto bad; /* Not Resolved */
387 		}
388 		/* If broadcasting on a simplex interface, loopback a copy */
389 		if (*edst & 1)
390 			m->m_flags |= (M_BCAST|M_MCAST);
391 		if ((m->m_flags & M_BCAST) && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_SIMPLEX) &&
392 		    (mcopy = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL))) {
393 			M_PREPEND(mcopy, sizeof (*eh), M_DONTWAIT);
394 			if (mcopy) {
395 				eh = mtod(mcopy, struct ether_header *);
396 				bcopy((caddr_t)edst,
397 				      (caddr_t)eh->ether_dhost, sizeof (edst));
398 				bcopy(LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl),
399 				      (caddr_t)eh->ether_shost, sizeof (edst));
400 			}
401 		}
402 		M_PREPEND(m, 3, M_DONTWAIT);
403 		if (m == NULL)
404 			return (0);
405 		l = mtod(m, struct llc *);
406 		l->llc_dsap = l->llc_ssap = LLC_ISO_LSAP;
407 		l->llc_control = LLC_UI;
408 #ifdef ARGO_DEBUG
409 		if (argo_debug[D_ETHER]) {
410 			int i;
411 			printf("unoutput: sending pkt to: ");
412 			for (i=0; i<6; i++)
413 				printf("%x ", edst[i] & 0xff);
414 			printf("\n");
415 		}
416 #endif
417 		} break;
418 #endif /* ISO */
419 #ifdef	LLC
420 /*	case AF_NSAP: */
421 	case AF_CCITT: {
422 		struct sockaddr_dl *sdl =
423 			(struct sockaddr_dl *) rt -> rt_gateway;
424 
425 		if (sdl && sdl->sdl_family == AF_LINK
426 		    && sdl->sdl_alen > 0) {
427 			bcopy(LLADDR(sdl), (char *)edst,
428 				sizeof(edst));
429 		} else goto bad; /* Not a link interface ? Funny ... */
430 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_SIMPLEX) && (*edst & 1) &&
431 		    (mcopy = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL))) {
432 			M_PREPEND(mcopy, sizeof (*eh), M_DONTWAIT);
433 			if (mcopy) {
434 				eh = mtod(mcopy, struct ether_header *);
435 				bcopy((caddr_t)edst,
436 				      (caddr_t)eh->ether_dhost, sizeof (edst));
437 				bcopy(LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl),
438 				      (caddr_t)eh->ether_shost, sizeof (edst));
439 			}
440 		}
441 #ifdef LLC_DEBUG
442 		{
443 			int i;
444 			struct llc *l = mtod(m, struct llc *);
445 
446 			printf("ether_output: sending LLC2 pkt to: ");
447 			for (i=0; i<6; i++)
448 				printf("%x ", edst[i] & 0xff);
449 			printf(" len 0x%x dsap 0x%x ssap 0x%x control 0x%x\n",
450 			    m->m_pkthdr.len, l->llc_dsap & 0xff, l->llc_ssap &0xff,
451 			    l->llc_control & 0xff);
452 
453 		}
454 #endif /* LLC_DEBUG */
455 		} break;
456 #endif /* LLC */
457 
458 	case pseudo_AF_HDRCMPLT:
459 		hdrcmplt = 1;
460 		eh = (struct ether_header *)dst->sa_data;
461 		bcopy((caddr_t)eh->ether_shost, (caddr_t)esrc, sizeof (esrc));
462 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
463 
464 	case AF_UNSPEC:
465 		eh = (struct ether_header *)dst->sa_data;
466  		bcopy((caddr_t)eh->ether_dhost, (caddr_t)edst, sizeof (edst));
467 		/* AF_UNSPEC doesn't swap the byte order of the ether_type. */
468 		etype = eh->ether_type;
469 		break;
470 
471 	default:
472 		printf("%s: can't handle af%d\n", ifp->if_xname,
473 			dst->sa_family);
474 		senderr(EAFNOSUPPORT);
475 	}
476 
477 	if (mcopy)
478 		(void) looutput(ifp, mcopy, dst, rt);
479 
480 	/* If no ether type is set, this must be a 802.2 formatted packet.
481 	 */
482 	if (etype == 0)
483 		etype = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len);
484 	/*
485 	 * Add local net header.  If no space in first mbuf,
486 	 * allocate another.
487 	 */
488 	M_PREPEND(m, sizeof (struct ether_header), M_DONTWAIT);
489 	if (m == 0)
490 		senderr(ENOBUFS);
491 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
492 	/* Note: etype is already in network byte order. */
493 #ifdef __NO_STRICT_ALIGNMENT
494 	eh->ether_type = etype;
495 #else
496 	{
497 		uint8_t *dstp = (uint8_t *) &eh->ether_type;
498 #if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
499 		dstp[0] = etype >> 8;
500 		dstp[1] = etype;
501 #else
502 		dstp[0] = etype;
503 		dstp[1] = etype >> 8;
504 #endif /* BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN */
505 	}
506 #endif /* __NO_STRICT_ALIGNMENT */
507  	bcopy((caddr_t)edst, (caddr_t)eh->ether_dhost, sizeof (edst));
508 	if (hdrcmplt)
509 		bcopy((caddr_t)esrc, (caddr_t)eh->ether_shost,
510 		    sizeof(eh->ether_shost));
511 	else
512 	 	bcopy(LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl), (caddr_t)eh->ether_shost,
513 		    sizeof(eh->ether_shost));
514 
515 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
516 	if ((error = pfil_run_hooks(&ifp->if_pfil, &m, ifp, PFIL_OUT)) != 0)
517 		return (error);
518 	if (m == NULL)
519 		return (0);
520 #endif
521 
522 #if NBRIDGE > 0
523 	/*
524 	 * Bridges require special output handling.
525 	 */
526 	if (ifp->if_bridge)
527 		return (bridge_output(ifp, m, NULL, NULL));
528 #endif
529 
530 #ifdef ALTQ
531 	/*
532 	 * If ALTQ is enabled on the parent interface, do
533 	 * classification; the queueing discipline might not
534 	 * require classification, but might require the
535 	 * address family/header pointer in the pktattr.
536 	 */
537 	if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd))
538 		altq_etherclassify(&ifp->if_snd, m, &pktattr);
539 #endif
540 
541 	return ifq_enqueue(ifp, m ALTQ_COMMA ALTQ_DECL(&pktattr));
542 
543 bad:
544 	if (m)
545 		m_freem(m);
546 	return (error);
547 }
548 
549 #ifdef ALTQ
550 /*
551  * This routine is a slight hack to allow a packet to be classified
552  * if the Ethernet headers are present.  It will go away when ALTQ's
553  * classification engine understands link headers.
554  */
555 void
556 altq_etherclassify(struct ifaltq *ifq, struct mbuf *m,
557     struct altq_pktattr *pktattr)
558 {
559 	struct ether_header *eh;
560 	u_int16_t ether_type;
561 	int hlen, af, hdrsize;
562 	caddr_t hdr;
563 
564 	hlen = ETHER_HDR_LEN;
565 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
566 
567 	ether_type = htons(eh->ether_type);
568 
569 	if (ether_type < ETHERMTU) {
570 		/* LLC/SNAP */
571 		struct llc *llc = (struct llc *)(eh + 1);
572 		hlen += 8;
573 
574 		if (m->m_len < hlen ||
575 		    llc->llc_dsap != LLC_SNAP_LSAP ||
576 		    llc->llc_ssap != LLC_SNAP_LSAP ||
577 		    llc->llc_control != LLC_UI) {
578 			/* Not SNAP. */
579 			goto bad;
580 		}
581 
582 		ether_type = htons(llc->llc_un.type_snap.ether_type);
583 	}
584 
585 	switch (ether_type) {
586 	case ETHERTYPE_IP:
587 		af = AF_INET;
588 		hdrsize = 20;		/* sizeof(struct ip) */
589 		break;
590 
591 	case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
592 		af = AF_INET6;
593 		hdrsize = 40;		/* sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) */
594 		break;
595 
596 	default:
597 		af = AF_UNSPEC;
598 		hdrsize = 0;
599 		break;
600 	}
601 
602 	while (m->m_len <= hlen) {
603 		hlen -= m->m_len;
604 		m = m->m_next;
605 	}
606 	if (m->m_len < (hlen + hdrsize)) {
607 		/*
608 		 * protocol header not in a single mbuf.
609 		 * We can't cope with this situation right
610 		 * now (but it shouldn't ever happen, really, anyhow).
611 		 */
612 #ifdef DEBUG
613 		printf("altq_etherclassify: headers span multiple mbufs: "
614 		    "%d < %d\n", m->m_len, (hlen + hdrsize));
615 #endif
616 		goto bad;
617 	}
618 
619 	m->m_data += hlen;
620 	m->m_len -= hlen;
621 
622 	hdr = mtod(m, caddr_t);
623 
624 	if (ALTQ_NEEDS_CLASSIFY(ifq))
625 		pktattr->pattr_class =
626 		    (*ifq->altq_classify)(ifq->altq_clfier, m, af);
627 	pktattr->pattr_af = af;
628 	pktattr->pattr_hdr = hdr;
629 
630 	m->m_data -= hlen;
631 	m->m_len += hlen;
632 
633 	return;
634 
635  bad:
636 	pktattr->pattr_class = NULL;
637 	pktattr->pattr_hdr = NULL;
638 	pktattr->pattr_af = AF_UNSPEC;
639 }
640 #endif /* ALTQ */
641 
642 /*
643  * Process a received Ethernet packet;
644  * the packet is in the mbuf chain m with
645  * the ether header.
646  */
647 static void
648 ether_input(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
649 {
650 	struct ethercom *ec = (struct ethercom *) ifp;
651 	struct ifqueue *inq;
652 	u_int16_t etype;
653 	int s;
654 	struct ether_header *eh;
655 #if defined (ISO) || defined (LLC) || defined(NETATALK)
656 	struct llc *l;
657 #endif
658 
659 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
660 		m_freem(m);
661 		return;
662 	}
663 
664 #ifdef MBUFTRACE
665 	m_claimm(m, &ec->ec_rx_mowner);
666 #endif
667 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
668 	etype = ntohs(eh->ether_type);
669 
670 	/*
671 	 * Determine if the packet is within its size limits.
672 	 */
673 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len >
674 	    ETHER_MAX_FRAME(ifp, etype, m->m_flags & M_HASFCS)) {
675 		printf("%s: discarding oversize frame (len=%d)\n",
676 		    ifp->if_xname, m->m_pkthdr.len);
677 		m_freem(m);
678 		return;
679 	}
680 
681 	if (ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(eh->ether_dhost)) {
682 		/*
683 		 * If this is not a simplex interface, drop the packet
684 		 * if it came from us.
685 		 */
686 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_SIMPLEX) == 0 &&
687 		    memcmp(LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl), eh->ether_shost,
688 		    ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0) {
689 			m_freem(m);
690 			return;
691 		}
692 
693 		if (memcmp(etherbroadcastaddr,
694 		    eh->ether_dhost, ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0)
695 			m->m_flags |= M_BCAST;
696 		else
697 			m->m_flags |= M_MCAST;
698 		ifp->if_imcasts++;
699 	}
700 
701 	/* If the CRC is still on the packet, trim it off. */
702 	if (m->m_flags & M_HASFCS) {
703 		m_adj(m, -ETHER_CRC_LEN);
704 		m->m_flags &= ~M_HASFCS;
705 	}
706 
707 	ifp->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
708 
709 #if NBRIDGE > 0
710 	/*
711 	 * Tap the packet off here for a bridge.  bridge_input()
712 	 * will return NULL if it has consumed the packet, otherwise
713 	 * it gets processed as normal.  Note that bridge_input()
714 	 * will always return the original packet if we need to
715 	 * process it locally.
716 	 */
717 	if (ifp->if_bridge) {
718 		if(m->m_flags & M_PROTO1) {
719 			m->m_flags &= ~M_PROTO1;
720 		} else {
721 			/* clear M_PROMISC, in case the packets comes from a vlan */
722 			m->m_flags &= ~M_PROMISC;
723 			m = bridge_input(ifp, m);
724 			if (m == NULL)
725 				return;
726 
727 			/*
728 			 * Bridge has determined that the packet is for us.
729 			 * Update our interface pointer -- we may have had
730 			 * to "bridge" the packet locally.
731 			 */
732 			ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
733 		}
734 	} else
735 #endif /* NBRIDGE > 0 */
736 	{
737 		if ((m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)) == 0 &&
738 		    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) != 0 &&
739 		    memcmp(LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl), eh->ether_dhost,
740 			   ETHER_ADDR_LEN) != 0) {
741 			m->m_flags |= M_PROMISC;
742 		}
743 	}
744 
745 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
746 	if ((m->m_flags & M_PROMISC) == 0) {
747 		if (pfil_run_hooks(&ifp->if_pfil, &m, ifp, PFIL_IN) != 0)
748 			return;
749 		if (m == NULL)
750 			return;
751 
752 		eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
753 		etype = ntohs(eh->ether_type);
754 	}
755 #endif
756 
757 	/*
758 	 * If VLANs are configured on the interface, check to
759 	 * see if the device performed the decapsulation and
760 	 * provided us with the tag.
761 	 */
762 	if (ec->ec_nvlans && m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_VLAN, NULL) != NULL) {
763 #if NVLAN > 0
764 		/*
765 		 * vlan_input() will either recursively call ether_input()
766 		 * or drop the packet.
767 		 */
768 		vlan_input(ifp, m);
769 #else
770 		m_freem(m);
771 #endif
772 		return;
773 	}
774 
775 #if NAGR > 0
776 	if (ifp->if_agrprivate &&
777 	    __predict_true(etype != ETHERTYPE_SLOWPROTOCOLS)) {
778 		m->m_flags &= ~M_PROMISC;
779 		agr_input(ifp, m);
780 		return;
781 	}
782 #endif /* NAGR > 0 */
783 
784 	/*
785 	 * Handle protocols that expect to have the Ethernet header
786 	 * (and possibly FCS) intact.
787 	 */
788 	switch (etype) {
789 #if NVLAN > 0
790 	case ETHERTYPE_VLAN:
791 		/*
792 		 * vlan_input() will either recursively call ether_input()
793 		 * or drop the packet.
794 		 */
795 		if (((struct ethercom *)ifp)->ec_nvlans != 0)
796 			vlan_input(ifp, m);
797 		else
798 			m_freem(m);
799 		return;
800 #endif /* NVLAN > 0 */
801 #if NPPPOE > 0
802 	case ETHERTYPE_PPPOEDISC:
803 	case ETHERTYPE_PPPOE:
804 		if (m->m_flags & M_PROMISC) {
805 			m_freem(m);
806 			return;
807 		}
808 #ifndef PPPOE_SERVER
809 		if (m->m_flags & (M_MCAST | M_BCAST)) {
810 			m_freem(m);
811 			return;
812 		}
813 #endif
814 
815 		if (etype == ETHERTYPE_PPPOEDISC)
816 			inq = &ppoediscinq;
817 		else
818 			inq = &ppoeinq;
819 		s = splnet();
820 		if (IF_QFULL(inq)) {
821 			IF_DROP(inq);
822 			m_freem(m);
823 		} else
824 			IF_ENQUEUE(inq, m);
825 		splx(s);
826 #ifndef __HAVE_GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
827 		if (!callout_pending(&pppoe_softintr))
828 			callout_reset(&pppoe_softintr, 1, pppoe_softintr_handler, NULL);
829 #else
830 		softintr_schedule(pppoe_softintr);
831 #endif
832 		return;
833 #endif /* NPPPOE > 0 */
834 	case ETHERTYPE_SLOWPROTOCOLS: {
835 		uint8_t subtype;
836 
837 #if defined(DIAGNOSTIC)
838 		if (m->m_pkthdr.len < sizeof(*eh) + sizeof(subtype)) {
839 			panic("ether_input: too short slow protocol packet");
840 		}
841 #endif
842 		m_copydata(m, sizeof(*eh), sizeof(subtype), &subtype);
843 		switch (subtype) {
844 #if NAGR > 0
845 		case SLOWPROTOCOLS_SUBTYPE_LACP:
846 			if (ifp->if_agrprivate) {
847 				ieee8023ad_lacp_input(ifp, m);
848 				return;
849 			}
850 			break;
851 
852 		case SLOWPROTOCOLS_SUBTYPE_MARKER:
853 			if (ifp->if_agrprivate) {
854 				ieee8023ad_marker_input(ifp, m);
855 				return;
856 			}
857 			break;
858 #endif /* NAGR > 0 */
859 		default:
860 			if (subtype == 0 || subtype > 10) {
861 				/* illegal value */
862 				m_freem(m);
863 				return;
864 			}
865 			/* unknown subtype */
866 			break;
867 		}
868 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
869 	}
870 	default:
871 		if (m->m_flags & M_PROMISC) {
872 			m_freem(m);
873 			return;
874 		}
875 	}
876 
877 	/* Strip off the Ethernet header. */
878 	m_adj(m, sizeof(struct ether_header));
879 
880 	/* If the CRC is still on the packet, trim it off. */
881 	if (m->m_flags & M_HASFCS) {
882 		m_adj(m, -ETHER_CRC_LEN);
883 		m->m_flags &= ~M_HASFCS;
884 	}
885 
886 	switch (etype) {
887 #ifdef INET
888 	case ETHERTYPE_IP:
889 #ifdef GATEWAY
890 		if (ipflow_fastforward(m))
891 			return;
892 #endif
893 		schednetisr(NETISR_IP);
894 		inq = &ipintrq;
895 		break;
896 
897 	case ETHERTYPE_ARP:
898 		schednetisr(NETISR_ARP);
899 		inq = &arpintrq;
900 		break;
901 
902 	case ETHERTYPE_REVARP:
903 		revarpinput(m);	/* XXX queue? */
904 		return;
905 #endif
906 #ifdef INET6
907 	case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
908 		schednetisr(NETISR_IPV6);
909 		inq = &ip6intrq;
910 		break;
911 #endif
912 #ifdef NS
913 	case ETHERTYPE_NS:
914 		schednetisr(NETISR_NS);
915 		inq = &nsintrq;
916 		break;
917 
918 #endif
919 #ifdef IPX
920 	case ETHERTYPE_IPX:
921 		schednetisr(NETISR_IPX);
922 		inq = &ipxintrq;
923 		break;
924 #endif
925 #ifdef NETATALK
926         case ETHERTYPE_ATALK:
927                 schednetisr(NETISR_ATALK);
928                 inq = &atintrq1;
929                 break;
930         case ETHERTYPE_AARP:
931 		/* probably this should be done with a NETISR as well */
932                 aarpinput(ifp, m); /* XXX */
933                 return;
934 #endif /* NETATALK */
935 	default:
936 #if defined (ISO) || defined (LLC) || defined (NETATALK)
937 		if (etype > ETHERMTU)
938 			goto dropanyway;
939 		l = mtod(m, struct llc *);
940 		switch (l->llc_dsap) {
941 #ifdef NETATALK
942 		case LLC_SNAP_LSAP:
943 			switch (l->llc_control) {
944 			case LLC_UI:
945 				if (l->llc_ssap != LLC_SNAP_LSAP) {
946 					goto dropanyway;
947 				}
948 
949 				if (Bcmp(&(l->llc_snap_org_code)[0],
950 				    at_org_code, sizeof(at_org_code)) == 0 &&
951 				    ntohs(l->llc_snap_ether_type) ==
952 				    ETHERTYPE_ATALK) {
953 					inq = &atintrq2;
954 					m_adj(m, sizeof(struct llc));
955 					schednetisr(NETISR_ATALK);
956 					break;
957 				}
958 
959 				if (Bcmp(&(l->llc_snap_org_code)[0],
960 				    aarp_org_code,
961 				    sizeof(aarp_org_code)) == 0 &&
962 				    ntohs(l->llc_snap_ether_type) ==
963 				    ETHERTYPE_AARP) {
964 					m_adj( m, sizeof(struct llc));
965 					aarpinput(ifp, m); /* XXX */
966 				    return;
967 				}
968 
969 			default:
970 				goto dropanyway;
971 			}
972 			break;
973 #endif /* NETATALK */
974 #ifdef	ISO
975 		case LLC_ISO_LSAP:
976 			switch (l->llc_control) {
977 			case LLC_UI:
978 				/* LLC_UI_P forbidden in class 1 service */
979 				if ((l->llc_dsap == LLC_ISO_LSAP) &&
980 				    (l->llc_ssap == LLC_ISO_LSAP)) {
981 					/* LSAP for ISO */
982 					if (m->m_pkthdr.len > etype)
983 						m_adj(m, etype - m->m_pkthdr.len);
984 					m->m_data += 3;		/* XXX */
985 					m->m_len -= 3;		/* XXX */
986 					m->m_pkthdr.len -= 3;	/* XXX */
987 					M_PREPEND(m, sizeof *eh, M_DONTWAIT);
988 					if (m == 0)
989 						return;
990 					*mtod(m, struct ether_header *) = *eh;
991 #ifdef ARGO_DEBUG
992 					if (argo_debug[D_ETHER])
993 						printf("clnp packet");
994 #endif
995 					schednetisr(NETISR_ISO);
996 					inq = &clnlintrq;
997 					break;
998 				}
999 				goto dropanyway;
1000 
1001 			case LLC_XID:
1002 			case LLC_XID_P:
1003 				if(m->m_len < 6)
1004 					goto dropanyway;
1005 				l->llc_window = 0;
1006 				l->llc_fid = 9;
1007 				l->llc_class = 1;
1008 				l->llc_dsap = l->llc_ssap = 0;
1009 				/* Fall through to */
1010 			case LLC_TEST:
1011 			case LLC_TEST_P:
1012 			{
1013 				struct sockaddr sa;
1014 				struct ether_header *eh2;
1015 				int i;
1016 				u_char c = l->llc_dsap;
1017 
1018 				l->llc_dsap = l->llc_ssap;
1019 				l->llc_ssap = c;
1020 				if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST | M_MCAST))
1021 					bcopy(LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl),
1022 					      (caddr_t)eh->ether_dhost, 6);
1023 				sa.sa_family = AF_UNSPEC;
1024 				sa.sa_len = sizeof(sa);
1025 				eh2 = (struct ether_header *)sa.sa_data;
1026 				for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
1027 					eh2->ether_shost[i] = c =
1028 					    eh->ether_dhost[i];
1029 					eh2->ether_dhost[i] =
1030 					    eh->ether_dhost[i] =
1031 					    eh->ether_shost[i];
1032 					eh->ether_shost[i] = c;
1033 				}
1034 				ifp->if_output(ifp, m, &sa, NULL);
1035 				return;
1036 			}
1037 			default:
1038 				m_freem(m);
1039 				return;
1040 			}
1041 			break;
1042 #endif /* ISO */
1043 #ifdef LLC
1044 		case LLC_X25_LSAP:
1045 		{
1046 			if (m->m_pkthdr.len > etype)
1047 				m_adj(m, etype - m->m_pkthdr.len);
1048 			M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct sdl_hdr) , M_DONTWAIT);
1049 			if (m == 0)
1050 				return;
1051 			if ( !sdl_sethdrif(ifp, eh->ether_shost, LLC_X25_LSAP,
1052 					    eh->ether_dhost, LLC_X25_LSAP, 6,
1053 					    mtod(m, struct sdl_hdr *)))
1054 				panic("ETHER cons addr failure");
1055 			mtod(m, struct sdl_hdr *)->sdlhdr_len = etype;
1056 #ifdef LLC_DEBUG
1057 				printf("llc packet\n");
1058 #endif /* LLC_DEBUG */
1059 			schednetisr(NETISR_CCITT);
1060 			inq = &llcintrq;
1061 			break;
1062 		}
1063 #endif /* LLC */
1064 		dropanyway:
1065 		default:
1066 			m_freem(m);
1067 			return;
1068 		}
1069 #else /* ISO || LLC  || NETATALK*/
1070 	    m_freem(m);
1071 	    return;
1072 #endif /* ISO || LLC || NETATALK*/
1073 	}
1074 
1075 	s = splnet();
1076 	if (IF_QFULL(inq)) {
1077 		IF_DROP(inq);
1078 		m_freem(m);
1079 	} else
1080 		IF_ENQUEUE(inq, m);
1081 	splx(s);
1082 }
1083 
1084 /*
1085  * Convert Ethernet address to printable (loggable) representation.
1086  */
1087 static char digits[] = "0123456789abcdef";
1088 char *
1089 ether_sprintf(const u_char *ap)
1090 {
1091 	static char etherbuf[18];
1092 	char *cp = etherbuf;
1093 	int i;
1094 
1095 	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
1096 		*cp++ = digits[*ap >> 4];
1097 		*cp++ = digits[*ap++ & 0xf];
1098 		*cp++ = ':';
1099 	}
1100 	*--cp = 0;
1101 	return (etherbuf);
1102 }
1103 
1104 /*
1105  * Perform common duties while attaching to interface list
1106  */
1107 void
1108 ether_ifattach(struct ifnet *ifp, const u_int8_t *lla)
1109 {
1110 	struct ethercom *ec = (struct ethercom *)ifp;
1111 
1112 	ifp->if_type = IFT_ETHER;
1113 	ifp->if_addrlen = ETHER_ADDR_LEN;
1114 	ifp->if_hdrlen = ETHER_HDR_LEN;
1115 	ifp->if_dlt = DLT_EN10MB;
1116 	ifp->if_mtu = ETHERMTU;
1117 	ifp->if_output = ether_output;
1118 	ifp->if_input = ether_input;
1119 	if (ifp->if_baudrate == 0)
1120 		ifp->if_baudrate = IF_Mbps(10);		/* just a default */
1121 
1122 	if_alloc_sadl(ifp);
1123 	memcpy(LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl), lla, ifp->if_addrlen);
1124 
1125 	LIST_INIT(&ec->ec_multiaddrs);
1126 	ifp->if_broadcastaddr = etherbroadcastaddr;
1127 #if NBPFILTER > 0
1128 	bpfattach(ifp, DLT_EN10MB, sizeof(struct ether_header));
1129 #endif
1130 #ifdef MBUFTRACE
1131 	strlcpy(ec->ec_tx_mowner.mo_name, ifp->if_xname,
1132 	    sizeof(ec->ec_tx_mowner.mo_name));
1133 	strlcpy(ec->ec_tx_mowner.mo_descr, "tx",
1134 	    sizeof(ec->ec_tx_mowner.mo_descr));
1135 	strlcpy(ec->ec_rx_mowner.mo_name, ifp->if_xname,
1136 	    sizeof(ec->ec_rx_mowner.mo_name));
1137 	strlcpy(ec->ec_rx_mowner.mo_descr, "rx",
1138 	    sizeof(ec->ec_rx_mowner.mo_descr));
1139 	MOWNER_ATTACH(&ec->ec_tx_mowner);
1140 	MOWNER_ATTACH(&ec->ec_rx_mowner);
1141 	ifp->if_mowner = &ec->ec_tx_mowner;
1142 #endif
1143 }
1144 
1145 void
1146 ether_ifdetach(struct ifnet *ifp)
1147 {
1148 	struct ethercom *ec = (void *) ifp;
1149 	struct ether_multi *enm;
1150 	int s;
1151 
1152 #if NBRIDGE > 0
1153 	if (ifp->if_bridge)
1154 		bridge_ifdetach(ifp);
1155 #endif
1156 
1157 #if NBPFILTER > 0
1158 	bpfdetach(ifp);
1159 #endif
1160 
1161 #if NVLAN > 0
1162 	if (ec->ec_nvlans)
1163 		vlan_ifdetach(ifp);
1164 #endif
1165 
1166 	s = splnet();
1167 	while ((enm = LIST_FIRST(&ec->ec_multiaddrs)) != NULL) {
1168 		LIST_REMOVE(enm, enm_list);
1169 		free(enm, M_IFMADDR);
1170 		ec->ec_multicnt--;
1171 	}
1172 	splx(s);
1173 
1174 #if 0	/* done in if_detach() */
1175 	if_free_sadl(ifp);
1176 #endif
1177 
1178 	MOWNER_DETACH(&ec->ec_rx_mowner);
1179 	MOWNER_DETACH(&ec->ec_tx_mowner);
1180 }
1181 
1182 #if 0
1183 /*
1184  * This is for reference.  We have a table-driven version
1185  * of the little-endian crc32 generator, which is faster
1186  * than the double-loop.
1187  */
1188 u_int32_t
1189 ether_crc32_le(const u_int8_t *buf, size_t len)
1190 {
1191 	u_int32_t c, crc, carry;
1192 	size_t i, j;
1193 
1194 	crc = 0xffffffffU;	/* initial value */
1195 
1196 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
1197 		c = buf[i];
1198 		for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
1199 			carry = ((crc & 0x01) ? 1 : 0) ^ (c & 0x01);
1200 			crc >>= 1;
1201 			c >>= 1;
1202 			if (carry)
1203 				crc = (crc ^ ETHER_CRC_POLY_LE);
1204 		}
1205 	}
1206 
1207 	return (crc);
1208 }
1209 #else
1210 u_int32_t
1211 ether_crc32_le(const u_int8_t *buf, size_t len)
1212 {
1213 	static const u_int32_t crctab[] = {
1214 		0x00000000, 0x1db71064, 0x3b6e20c8, 0x26d930ac,
1215 		0x76dc4190, 0x6b6b51f4, 0x4db26158, 0x5005713c,
1216 		0xedb88320, 0xf00f9344, 0xd6d6a3e8, 0xcb61b38c,
1217 		0x9b64c2b0, 0x86d3d2d4, 0xa00ae278, 0xbdbdf21c
1218 	};
1219 	u_int32_t crc;
1220 	size_t i;
1221 
1222 	crc = 0xffffffffU;	/* initial value */
1223 
1224 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
1225 		crc ^= buf[i];
1226 		crc = (crc >> 4) ^ crctab[crc & 0xf];
1227 		crc = (crc >> 4) ^ crctab[crc & 0xf];
1228 	}
1229 
1230 	return (crc);
1231 }
1232 #endif
1233 
1234 u_int32_t
1235 ether_crc32_be(const u_int8_t *buf, size_t len)
1236 {
1237 	u_int32_t c, crc, carry;
1238 	size_t i, j;
1239 
1240 	crc = 0xffffffffU;	/* initial value */
1241 
1242 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
1243 		c = buf[i];
1244 		for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
1245 			carry = ((crc & 0x80000000U) ? 1 : 0) ^ (c & 0x01);
1246 			crc <<= 1;
1247 			c >>= 1;
1248 			if (carry)
1249 				crc = (crc ^ ETHER_CRC_POLY_BE) | carry;
1250 		}
1251 	}
1252 
1253 	return (crc);
1254 }
1255 
1256 #ifdef INET
1257 const uint8_t ether_ipmulticast_min[ETHER_ADDR_LEN] =
1258     { 0x01, 0x00, 0x5e, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
1259 const uint8_t ether_ipmulticast_max[ETHER_ADDR_LEN] =
1260     { 0x01, 0x00, 0x5e, 0x7f, 0xff, 0xff };
1261 #endif
1262 #ifdef INET6
1263 const uint8_t ether_ip6multicast_min[ETHER_ADDR_LEN] =
1264     { 0x33, 0x33, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
1265 const uint8_t ether_ip6multicast_max[ETHER_ADDR_LEN] =
1266     { 0x33, 0x33, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
1267 #endif
1268 
1269 /*
1270  * Convert a sockaddr into an Ethernet address or range of Ethernet
1271  * addresses.
1272  */
1273 int
1274 ether_multiaddr(struct sockaddr *sa, u_int8_t addrlo[ETHER_ADDR_LEN],
1275     u_int8_t addrhi[ETHER_ADDR_LEN])
1276 {
1277 #ifdef INET
1278 	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
1279 #endif /* INET */
1280 #ifdef INET6
1281 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
1282 #endif /* INET6 */
1283 
1284 	switch (sa->sa_family) {
1285 
1286 	case AF_UNSPEC:
1287 		bcopy(sa->sa_data, addrlo, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1288 		bcopy(addrlo, addrhi, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1289 		break;
1290 
1291 #ifdef INET
1292 	case AF_INET:
1293 		sin = satosin(sa);
1294 		if (sin->sin_addr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
1295 			/*
1296 			 * An IP address of INADDR_ANY means listen to
1297 			 * or stop listening to all of the Ethernet
1298 			 * multicast addresses used for IP.
1299 			 * (This is for the sake of IP multicast routers.)
1300 			 */
1301 			bcopy(ether_ipmulticast_min, addrlo, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1302 			bcopy(ether_ipmulticast_max, addrhi, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1303 		}
1304 		else {
1305 			ETHER_MAP_IP_MULTICAST(&sin->sin_addr, addrlo);
1306 			bcopy(addrlo, addrhi, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1307 		}
1308 		break;
1309 #endif
1310 #ifdef INET6
1311 	case AF_INET6:
1312 		sin6 = satosin6(sa);
1313 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
1314 			/*
1315 			 * An IP6 address of 0 means listen to or stop
1316 			 * listening to all of the Ethernet multicast
1317 			 * address used for IP6.
1318 			 * (This is used for multicast routers.)
1319 			 */
1320 			bcopy(ether_ip6multicast_min, addrlo, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1321 			bcopy(ether_ip6multicast_max, addrhi, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1322 		} else {
1323 			ETHER_MAP_IPV6_MULTICAST(&sin6->sin6_addr, addrlo);
1324 			bcopy(addrlo, addrhi, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1325 		}
1326 		break;
1327 #endif
1328 
1329 	default:
1330 		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
1331 	}
1332 	return (0);
1333 }
1334 
1335 /*
1336  * Add an Ethernet multicast address or range of addresses to the list for a
1337  * given interface.
1338  */
1339 int
1340 ether_addmulti(struct ifreq *ifr, struct ethercom *ec)
1341 {
1342 	struct ether_multi *enm;
1343 	u_char addrlo[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
1344 	u_char addrhi[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
1345 	int s = splnet(), error;
1346 
1347 	error = ether_multiaddr(&ifr->ifr_addr, addrlo, addrhi);
1348 	if (error != 0) {
1349 		splx(s);
1350 		return (error);
1351 	}
1352 
1353 	/*
1354 	 * Verify that we have valid Ethernet multicast addresses.
1355 	 */
1356 	if ((addrlo[0] & 0x01) != 1 || (addrhi[0] & 0x01) != 1) {
1357 		splx(s);
1358 		return (EINVAL);
1359 	}
1360 	/*
1361 	 * See if the address range is already in the list.
1362 	 */
1363 	ETHER_LOOKUP_MULTI(addrlo, addrhi, ec, enm);
1364 	if (enm != NULL) {
1365 		/*
1366 		 * Found it; just increment the reference count.
1367 		 */
1368 		++enm->enm_refcount;
1369 		splx(s);
1370 		return (0);
1371 	}
1372 	/*
1373 	 * New address or range; malloc a new multicast record
1374 	 * and link it into the interface's multicast list.
1375 	 */
1376 	enm = (struct ether_multi *)malloc(sizeof(*enm), M_IFMADDR, M_NOWAIT);
1377 	if (enm == NULL) {
1378 		splx(s);
1379 		return (ENOBUFS);
1380 	}
1381 	bcopy(addrlo, enm->enm_addrlo, 6);
1382 	bcopy(addrhi, enm->enm_addrhi, 6);
1383 	enm->enm_refcount = 1;
1384 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ec->ec_multiaddrs, enm, enm_list);
1385 	ec->ec_multicnt++;
1386 	splx(s);
1387 	/*
1388 	 * Return ENETRESET to inform the driver that the list has changed
1389 	 * and its reception filter should be adjusted accordingly.
1390 	 */
1391 	return (ENETRESET);
1392 }
1393 
1394 /*
1395  * Delete a multicast address record.
1396  */
1397 int
1398 ether_delmulti(struct ifreq *ifr, struct ethercom *ec)
1399 {
1400 	struct ether_multi *enm;
1401 	u_char addrlo[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
1402 	u_char addrhi[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
1403 	int s = splnet(), error;
1404 
1405 	error = ether_multiaddr(&ifr->ifr_addr, addrlo, addrhi);
1406 	if (error != 0) {
1407 		splx(s);
1408 		return (error);
1409 	}
1410 
1411 	/*
1412 	 * Look ur the address in our list.
1413 	 */
1414 	ETHER_LOOKUP_MULTI(addrlo, addrhi, ec, enm);
1415 	if (enm == NULL) {
1416 		splx(s);
1417 		return (ENXIO);
1418 	}
1419 	if (--enm->enm_refcount != 0) {
1420 		/*
1421 		 * Still some claims to this record.
1422 		 */
1423 		splx(s);
1424 		return (0);
1425 	}
1426 	/*
1427 	 * No remaining claims to this record; unlink and free it.
1428 	 */
1429 	LIST_REMOVE(enm, enm_list);
1430 	free(enm, M_IFMADDR);
1431 	ec->ec_multicnt--;
1432 	splx(s);
1433 	/*
1434 	 * Return ENETRESET to inform the driver that the list has changed
1435 	 * and its reception filter should be adjusted accordingly.
1436 	 */
1437 	return (ENETRESET);
1438 }
1439 
1440 /*
1441  * Common ioctls for Ethernet interfaces.  Note, we must be
1442  * called at splnet().
1443  */
1444 int
1445 ether_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
1446 {
1447 	struct ethercom *ec = (void *) ifp;
1448 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
1449 	struct ifaddr *ifa = (struct ifaddr *)data;
1450 	int error = 0;
1451 
1452 	switch (cmd) {
1453 	case SIOCSIFADDR:
1454 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
1455 		switch (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family) {
1456 		case AF_LINK:
1457 		    {
1458 			struct sockaddr_dl *sdl =
1459 			    (struct sockaddr_dl *) ifa->ifa_addr;
1460 
1461 			if (sdl->sdl_type != IFT_ETHER ||
1462 			    sdl->sdl_alen != ifp->if_addrlen) {
1463 				error = EINVAL;
1464 				break;
1465 			}
1466 
1467 			memcpy(LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl), LLADDR(sdl),
1468 			    ifp->if_addrlen);
1469 
1470 			/* Set new address. */
1471 			error = (*ifp->if_init)(ifp);
1472 			break;
1473 		    }
1474 #ifdef INET
1475 		case AF_INET:
1476 			if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0 &&
1477 			    (error = (*ifp->if_init)(ifp)) != 0)
1478 				break;
1479 			arp_ifinit(ifp, ifa);
1480 			break;
1481 #endif /* INET */
1482 #ifdef NS
1483 		case AF_NS:
1484 		    {
1485 			struct ns_addr *ina = &IA_SNS(ifa)->sns_addr;
1486 
1487 			if (ns_nullhost(*ina))
1488 				ina->x_host = *(union ns_host *)
1489 				    LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl);
1490 			else
1491 				memcpy(LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl),
1492 				    ina->x_host.c_host, ifp->if_addrlen);
1493 			/* Set new address. */
1494 			error = (*ifp->if_init)(ifp);
1495 			break;
1496 		    }
1497 #endif /* NS */
1498 		default:
1499 			if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
1500 				error = (*ifp->if_init)(ifp);
1501 			break;
1502 		}
1503 		break;
1504 
1505 	case SIOCGIFADDR:
1506 		memcpy(((struct sockaddr *)&ifr->ifr_data)->sa_data,
1507 		    LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl), ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1508 		break;
1509 
1510 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
1511 	    {
1512 		int maxmtu;
1513 
1514 		if (ec->ec_capabilities & ETHERCAP_JUMBO_MTU)
1515 			maxmtu = ETHERMTU_JUMBO;
1516 		else
1517 			maxmtu = ETHERMTU;
1518 
1519 		if (ifr->ifr_mtu < ETHERMIN || ifr->ifr_mtu > maxmtu)
1520 			error = EINVAL;
1521 		else {
1522 			ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
1523 
1524 			/* Make sure the device notices the MTU change. */
1525 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)
1526 				error = (*ifp->if_init)(ifp);
1527 		}
1528 		break;
1529 	    }
1530 
1531 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1532 		if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) == IFF_RUNNING) {
1533 			/*
1534 			 * If interface is marked down and it is running,
1535 			 * then stop and disable it.
1536 			 */
1537 			(*ifp->if_stop)(ifp, 1);
1538 		} else if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) == IFF_UP) {
1539 			/*
1540 			 * If interface is marked up and it is stopped, then
1541 			 * start it.
1542 			 */
1543 			error = (*ifp->if_init)(ifp);
1544 		} else if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) != 0) {
1545 			/*
1546 			 * Reset the interface to pick up changes in any other
1547 			 * flags that affect the hardware state.
1548 			 */
1549 			error = (*ifp->if_init)(ifp);
1550 		}
1551 		break;
1552 
1553 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
1554 		error = ether_addmulti(ifr, ec);
1555 		break;
1556 
1557 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
1558 		error = ether_delmulti(ifr, ec);
1559 		break;
1560 
1561 	default:
1562 		error = ENOTTY;
1563 	}
1564 
1565 	return (error);
1566 }
1567